UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    Form 13F

                               Form 13F COVER PAGE

Report for the Calendar Year or Quarter Ended: March 31, 2005

Check here if Amendment [ ]; Amendment Number: 
                                               -------
This Amendment (Check only one.):               [ ] is a restatement.
                                                [ ] adds new holdings entries.

Institutional Investment Manager Filing this Report:

Name:      Burke & Herbert Bank & Trust Co.
           -----------------------------------------------------
Address:   PO Box 268
           Alexandria, VA 22313
           -----------------------------------------------------

Form 13F File Number: 28-05313
                      --------

The institutional investment manager filing this report and the person by whom
it is signed hereby represent that the person signing the report is authorized
to submit it, that all information contained herein is true, correct and
complete, and that it is understood that all required items, statements,
schedules, lists, and tables, are considered integral parts of this form.

Person Signing this Report on Behalf of Reporting Manager:

Name:   /s/ Judith A. Cagnon
        ------------------------------
Title:  Vice President & Trust Officer
        ------------------------------
Phone:  703-549-6600
        ------------------------------

Signature,  Place,  and  Date  of  Signing:

/s/ Judith A. Cagnon                  Alexandria, VA                  04/07/2005
--------------------                  --------------                  ----------
    [Signature]                       [City, State]                     [Date]

Report  Type  (Check  only  one):

[X]     13F HOLDINGS REPORT. (Check here if all holdings of this reporting
        manager are reported in this report.)

[ ]     13F NOTICE. (Check here if no holdings reported are in this report,
        and all holdings are reported by other reporting manager(s).)

[ ]     13F COMBINATION REPORT. (Check here if a portion of the holdings for
        this reporting manager are reported in this report and a portion are
        reported by other reporting manager(s).)

List of Other Managers Reporting for this Manager:
[If there are no entries in this list, omit this section.]

13F File Number  Name

28-____________   ________________________________________
         [Repeat as necessary.]



                              Form 13F SUMMARY PAGE

Report Summary:
Number of Other Included Managers:                 0
                                         -----------
Form 13F Information Table Entry Total:          178
                                         -----------
Form 13F Information Table Value Total:     $134,026
                                         -----------
                                         (thousands)


List of Other Included Managers:

Provide a numbered list of the name(s) and 13F file number(s) of all
institutional investment managers with respect to which this report is filed,
other than the manager filing this report.

[If there are no entries in this list, state "NONE" and omit the column headings
and list entries.]

NONE




                                               FORM 13F INFORMATION TABLE

                                                           VALUE  SHARES/ SH/ PUT/ INVSTMT  OTHER    VOTING AUTHORITY
        NAME OF ISSUER          TITLE OF CLASS    CUSIP   (x$1000) PRN AMT PRN CALL DSCRETN MANAGERS  SOLE  SHARED NONE
------------------------------ ---------------- --------- -------- ------- --- ---- ------- -------- ------ ------ ----
                                                                                  
INGERSOLL-RAND PANY LTD CL A                    G4776G101      215    2700 SH       SHR                2700      0    0
ABBOTT LABS                    COM              002824100      709   15200 SH       SOLE              15200      0    0
ABBOTT LABS                    COM              002824100      273    5860 SH       SHR                5860      0    0
AIR PRODS & CHEMS INC          COM              009158106       76    1200 SH       SOLE               1200      0    0
AIR PRODS & CHEMS INC          COM              009158106      139    2200 SH       SHR                2200      0    0
ALLTEL CORP                    COM              020039103      173    3162 SH       SOLE               3162      0    0
ALLTEL CORP                    COM              020039103      166    3030 SH       SHR                3030      0    0
ALTRIA GROUP INC               COM              02209S103     1484   22701 SH       SOLE              22701      0    0
ALTRIA GROUP INC               COM              02209S103       43     650 SH       SHR                 650      0    0
AMERICAN ELEC PWR INC          COM              025537101       95    2792 SH       SOLE               2792      0    0
AMERICAN ELEC PWR INC          COM              025537101      111    3271 SH       SHR                3271      0    0
AMERICAN EXPRESS CO            COM              025816109      341    6635 SH       SOLE               6635      0    0
AMERICAN EXPRESS CO            COM              025816109       26     500 SH       SHR                 500      0    0
AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC        COM              026874107      855   15429 SH       SOLE              15429      0    0
AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC        COM              026874107      240    4333 SH       SHR                4333      0    0
AMGEN INC                      COM              031162100       35     600 SH       SOLE                600      0    0
AMGEN INC                      COM              031162100      194    3325 SH       SHR                3325      0    0
AMSOUTH BANCORPORATION         COM              032165102     2662  102597 SH       SOLE             102597      0    0
AMSOUTH BANCORPORATION         COM              032165102       88    3400 SH       SHR                3400      0    0
ANADARKO PETE CORP             COM              032511107       73     961 SH       SOLE                961      0    0
ANADARKO PETE CORP             COM              032511107      262    3449 SH       SHR                3449      0    0
ANHEUSER BUSCH COS INC         COM              035229103      170    3596 SH       SOLE               3596      0    0
ANHEUSER BUSCH COS INC         COM              035229103      149    3150 SH       SHR                3150      0    0
AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING IN   COM              053015103       45    1000 SH       SOLE               1000      0    0
AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING IN   COM              053015103      243    5400 SH       SHR                5400      0    0
BP PLC                         SPONSORED ADR    055622104     1160   18594 SH       SOLE              18594      0    0
BP PLC                         SPONSORED ADR    055622104      217    3481 SH       SHR                3481      0    0
BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION    COM              060505104      915   20754 SH       SOLE              20754      0    0
BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION    COM              060505104      225    5100 SH       SHR                5100      0    0
BANK NEW YORK INC              COM              064057102      343   11808 SH       SOLE              11808      0    0
BANK NEW YORK INC              COM              064057102       83    2848 SH       SHR                2848      0    0
BELLSOUTH CORP                 COM              079860102      687   26137 SH       SOLE              26137      0    0
BELLSOUTH CORP                 COM              079860102       66    2515 SH       SHR                2515      0    0
BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB CO        COM              110122108      452   17759 SH       SOLE              17759      0    0
BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB CO        COM              110122108       74    2920 SH       SHR                2920      0    0
BURKE&HERBERT B&T ALEXANDRIA   COM              121331102    20744   11213 SH       SOLE              11213      0    0
BURKE&HERBERT B&T ALEXANDRIA   COM              121331102     2505    1354 SH       SHR                1354      0    0
CIGNA CORP                     COM              125509109      452    5060 SH       SOLE               5060      0    0
CVS CORP                       COM              126650100       24     450 SH       SOLE                450      0    0
CVS CORP                       COM              126650100      203    3850 SH       SHR                3850      0    0
CHEVRONTEXACO CORP             COM              166764100     1370   23490 SH       SOLE              23490      0    0
CHEVRONTEXACO CORP             COM              166764100      614   10538 SH       SHR               10538      0    0
CISCO SYS INC                  COM              17275R102      356   19897 SH       SOLE              19897      0    0
CISCO SYS INC                  COM              17275R102       41    2313 SH       SHR                2313      0    0
CITIGROUP INC                  COM              172967101     1158   25775 SH       SOLE              25775      0    0
CITIGROUP INC                  COM              172967101      437    9729 SH       SHR                9729      0    0
COCA COLA CO                   COM              191216100     3531   84749 SH       SOLE              84749      0    0
COCA COLA CO                   COM              191216100       79    1900 SH       SHR                1900      0    0
COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO           COM              194162103      177    3400 SH       SOLE               3400      0    0
COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO           COM              194162103      159    3050 SH       SHR                3050      0    0
PASS BANCSHARES INC            COM              20449H109      224    4937 SH       SOLE               4937      0    0
DELL INC                       COM              24702R101      371    9650 SH       SOLE               9650      0    0
DELL INC                       COM              24702R101       55    1425 SH       SHR                1425      0    0
1DISNEY WALT CO                COM DISNEY       254687106      554   19292 SH       SOLE              19292      0    0
DISNEY WALT CO                 COM DISNEY       254687106      414   14400 SH       SHR               14400      0    0
DOMINION RES INC VA NEW        COM              25746U109      885   11892 SH       SOLE              11892      0    0
DOMINION RES INC VA NEW        COM              25746U109      125    1675 SH       SHR                1675      0    0
DU PONT E I DE NEMOURS & CO    COM              263534109     1178   22996 SH       SOLE              22996      0    0
DU PONT E I DE NEMOURS & CO    COM              263534109      337    6583 SH       SHR                6583      0    0
DUKE ENERGY CORP               COM              264399106       50    1800 SH       SOLE               1800      0    0
DUKE ENERGY CORP               COM              264399106      176    6300 SH       SHR                6300      0    0
DUN & BRADSTREET CORP DEL NE   COM              26483E100      492    8000 SH       SHR                8000      0    0
E M C CORP MASS                COM              268648102        6     500 SH       SOLE                500      0    0
E M C CORP MASS                COM              268648102      220   17860 SH       SHR               17860      0    0
EXXON MOBIL CORP               COM              30231G102     5465   91691 SH       SOLE              91691      0    0
EXXON MOBIL CORP               COM              30231G102     2553   42842 SH       SHR               42842      0    0
FPL GROUP INC                  COM              302571104      287    7138 SH       SOLE               7138      0    0
FPL GROUP INC                  COM              302571104       24     590 SH       SHR                 590      0    0
FEDERAL HOME LN MTG CORP       COM              313400301      512    8100 SH       SOLE               8100      0    0
FEDERAL NATL MTG ASSN          COM              313586109      704   12926 SH       SOLE              12926      0    0
FEDERAL NATL MTG ASSN          COM              313586109       45     833 SH       SHR                 833      0    0
GANNETT INC                    COM              364730101      279    3525 SH       SOLE               3525      0    0
GANNETT INC                    COM              364730101       77     975 SH       SHR                 975      0    0
GENERAL ELEC CO                COM              369604103     6337  175746 SH       SOLE             175746      0    0
GENERAL ELEC CO                COM              369604103     1217   33762 SH       SHR               33762      0    0
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC            SPONSORED ADR    37733W105      225    4904 SH       SOLE               4904      0    0
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC            SPONSORED ADR    37733W105       15     328 SH       SHR                 328      0    0
HEWLETT PACKARD CO             COM              428236103      599   27307 SH       SOLE              27307      0    0
HEWLETT PACKARD CO             COM              428236103      356   16210 SH       SHR               16210      0    0
HOME DEPOT INC                 COM              437076102      232    6075 SH       SOLE               6075      0    0
HOME DEPOT INC                 COM              437076102       63    1639 SH       SHR                1639      0    0
HONEYWELL INTL INC             COM              438516106      226    6080 SH       SOLE               6080      0    0
HONEYWELL INTL INC             COM              438516106      324    8700 SH       SHR                8700      0    0
HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES INC      COM              446150104      275   11498 SH       SOLE              11498      0    0
INTEL CORP                     COM              458140100      705   30358 SH       SOLE              30358      0    0
INTEL CORP                     COM              458140100      171    7368 SH       SHR                6568     80    0
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHS   COM              459200101      782    8554 SH       SOLE               8554      0    0
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHS   COM              459200101      306    3354 SH       SHR                3354      0    0
ISHARES TR                     LEHMAN AGG BND   464287226      245    2431 SH       SOLE               2431      0    0
ISHARES TR                     DJ US TOTL MKT   464287846      240    4250 SH       SOLE               4250      0    0
JPMORGAN & CHASE & CO          COM              46625H100      482   13927 SH       SOLE              13927      0    0
JPMORGAN & CHASE & CO          COM              46625H100      188    5424 SH       SHR                5424      0    0
JOHNSON & JOHNSON              COM              478160104     4011   59722 SH       SOLE              59722      0    0
JOHNSON & JOHNSON              COM              478160104      356    5300 SH       SHR                5300      0    0
KIMBERLY CLARK CORP            COM              494368103      554    8435 SH       SOLE               8435      0    0
KIMBERLY CLARK CORP            COM              494368103      125    1900 SH       SHR                1100     80    0
LOWES COS INC                  COM              548661107       74    1300 SH       SOLE               1300      0    0
LOWES COS INC                  COM              548661107      345    6050 SH       SHR                6050      0    0
MBNA CORP                      COM              55262L100       95    3850 SH       SOLE               3850      0    0
MBNA CORP                      COM              55262L100      172    7025 SH       SHR                7025      0    0
MANULIFE FINL CORP             COM              56501R106      334    6969 SH       SOLE               6969      0    0
MARRIOTT INTL INC NEW          CL A             571903202      261    3908 SH       SOLE               3908      0    0
MARRIOTT INTL INC NEW          CL A             571903202       33     500 SH       SHR                 500      0    0
MAY DEPT STORES CO             COM              577778103      193    5223 SH       SOLE               5223      0    0
MAY DEPT STORES CO             COM              577778103      185    5000 SH       SHR                5000      0    0
MCDONALDS CORP                 COM              580135101      271    8688 SH       SOLE               8688      0    0
MEDCO HEALTH SOLUTIONS INC     COM              58405U102      204    4116 SH       SOLE               4116      0    0
MEDCO HEALTH SOLUTIONS INC     COM              58405U102       20     403 SH       SHR                 403      0    0
MEDTRONIC INC                  COM              585055106      438    8600 SH       SOLE               8600      0    0
MEDTRONIC INC                  COM              585055106      104    2049 SH       SHR                2049      0    0
MERCK & CO INC                 COM              589331107      851   26304 SH       SOLE              26304      0    0
MERCK & CO INC                 COM              589331107      335   10350 SH       SHR               10350      0    0
MERRILL LYNCH & CO INC         COM              590188108      239    4231 SH       SHR                4231      0    0
1MICROSOFT CORP                COM              594918104      377   15584 SH       SOLE              15584      0    0
MICROSOFT CORP                 COM              594918104      698   28875 SH       SHR               28875      0    0
MOODYS CORP                    COM              615369105      332    4100 SH       SHR                4100      0    0
MOTOROLA INC                   COM              620076109      271   18086 SH       SOLE              18086      0    0
MOTOROLA INC                   COM              620076109        7     500 SH       SHR                 500      0    0
NISOURCE INC                   COM              65473P105      239   10500 SH       SHR               10500      0    0
NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP          COM              655844108      756   20415 SH       SOLE              20415      0    0
NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP          COM              655844108       15     400 SH       SHR                 400      0    0
OMNI GROUP INC                 COM              681919106      213    2410 SH       SOLE               2410      0    0
ORACLE CORP                    COM              68389X105        4     300 SH       SOLE                300      0    0
ORACLE CORP                    COM              68389X105      145   11600 SH       SHR               11600      0    0
PPG INDS INC                   COM              693506107      291    4067 SH       SOLE               4067      0    0
PAYNE BROTHERS PROPERTY LLC                     695001990    22239      10 SH       SHR                  10      0    0
PEPSICO INC                    COM              713448108     1043   19672 SH       SOLE              19672      0    0
PEPSICO INC                    COM              713448108      351    6620 SH       SHR                6620      0    0
PFIZER INC                     COM              717081103     1514   57625 SH       SOLE              57625      0    0
PFIZER INC                     COM              717081103      446   16975 SH       SHR               16975      0    0
PITNEY BOWES INC               COM              724479100      288    6382 SH       SOLE               6382      0    0
PITNEY BOWES INC               COM              724479100       29     633 SH       SHR                 633      0    0
PROCTER & GAMBLE CO            COM              742718109      690   13022 SH       SOLE              13022      0    0
PROCTER & GAMBLE CO            COM              742718109       76    1440 SH       SHR                1440      0    0
PROTECTIVE LIFE CORP           COM              743674103     9170  233338 SH       SOLE             233338      0    0
RF MICRODEVICES INC            COM              749941100       72   13725 SH       SOLE              13725      0    0
RAYTHEON CO                    COM              755111507       78    2005 SH       SOLE               2005      0    0
RAYTHEON CO                    COM              755111507      135    3500 SH       SHR                3500      0    0
ROYAL DUTCH PETE CO            NY REG EUR .56   780257804      388    6461 SH       SOLE               6461      0    0
SBC MUNICATIONS INC            COM              78387G103      275   11629 SH       SOLE              11629      0    0
SBC MUNICATIONS INC            COM              78387G103      104    4381 SH       SHR                4381      0    0
ST PAUL TRAVELERS INC          COM              792860108       49    1343 SH       SOLE               1343      0    0
ST PAUL TRAVELERS INC          COM              792860108      273    7445 SH       SHR                7445      0    0
SARA LEE CORP                  COM              803111103      349   15737 SH       SOLE              15737      0    0
SARA LEE CORP                  COM              803111103      115    5200 SH       SHR                5200      0    0
SCHLUMBERGER LTD               COM              806857108      112    1584 SH       SOLE               1584      0    0
SCHLUMBERGER LTD               COM              806857108      226    3200 SH       SHR                3200      0    0
SOUTHERN CO                    COM              842587107      147    4618 SH       SOLE               4618      0    0
SOUTHERN CO                    COM              842587107       87    2745 SH       SHR                2745      0    0
SPACE PROPULSION SYS INC       COM              846192102        1   16250 SH       SOLE              16250      0    0
SUNTRUST BKS INC               COM              867914103      314    4360 SH       SOLE               4360      0    0
TARGET CORP                    COM              87612E106       98    1950 SH       SOLE               1950      0    0
TARGET CORP                    COM              87612E106      192    3847 SH       SHR                3847      0    0
TEXAS INSTRS INC               COM              882508104      174    6842 SH       SOLE               6842      0    0
TEXAS INSTRS INC               COM              882508104      205    8026 SH       SHR                8026      0    0
3M CO                          COM              88579Y101     1058   12348 SH       SOLE              12348      0    0
3M CO                          COM              88579Y101      189    2210 SH       SHR                2210      0    0
TJ PARTNER                                      885993477      103  102537 SH       SOLE             102537      0    0
TIME WARNER INC                COM              887317105       38    2142 SH       SOLE               2142      0    0
TIME WARNER INC                COM              887317105      145    8269 SH       SHR                8269      0    0
UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP       COM              913017109      217    2136 SH       SOLE               2136      0    0
UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP       COM              913017109      147    1450 SH       SHR                1450      0    0
UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC         COM              91324P102      279    2925 SH       SOLE               2925      0    0
UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC         COM              91324P102       62     650 SH       SHR                 650      0    0
VERIZON MUNICATIONS            COM              92343V104     1016   28606 SH       SOLE              28606      0    0
VERIZON MUNICATIONS            COM              92343V104      423   11917 SH       SHR               11917      0    0
VERSAR INC                     COM              925297103      314   84700 SH       SOLE              84700      0    0
VIA INC CL B                   COM              925524308       24     700 SH       SOLE                700      0    0
VIA INC CL B                   COM              925524308      226    6500 SH       SHR                6500      0    0
WACHOVIA CORP 2ND NEW          COM              929903102      983   19313 SH       SOLE              19313      0    0
WACHOVIA CORP 2ND NEW          COM              929903102       33     643 SH       SHR                 643      0    0
WAL MART STORES INC            COM              931142103      750   14976 SH       SOLE              14976      0    0
WAL MART STORES INC            COM              931142103      296    5907 SH       SHR                5907      0    0
1WELLPOINT INC                 COM              94973V107      464    3700 SH       SHR                3700      0    0
WELLS FARGO & CO NEW           COM              949746101      635   10625 SH       SOLE              10625      0    0
WELLS FARGO & CO NEW           COM              949746101       58     977 SH       SHR                 977      0    0
WYETH                          COM              983024100     1345   31880 SH       SOLE              31880      0    0
WYETH                          COM              983024100      473   11225 SH       SHR               11225      0    0