JBLU 2014.06.30 10Q Document
Table of Contents

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q


þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2014
or
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from        to       
Commission file number 000-49728
JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
 
87-0617894
(State of Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
 
 
27-01 Queens Plaza North, Long Island City, New York
 
11101
(Address of principal executive offices) 
 
 (Zip Code)
(718) 286-7900
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ
 
Accelerated filer o
 
Non-accelerated filer o
 
Smaller reporting company o
 
 
 
 
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o           No þ
As of June 30, 2014, there were 291,860,623 shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, par value $.01.
 


Table of Contents

JetBlue Airways Corporation
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
 
Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 




 
 
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
EX-10.2
 
EX-12.1
 
EX-31.1
 
EX-31.2
 
EX-32
 
EX-101 INSTANCE DOCUMENT
 
EX-101 SCHEMA DOCUMENT
 
EX-101 CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 
EX-101 DEFINITION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 
EX-101 LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 
EX-101 PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 


2

Table of Contents

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in millions, except share and per share data)
 
June 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
(unaudited)
 

ASSETS
 
 
 
CURRENT ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
454

 
$
225

Investment securities
343

 
402

Receivables, less allowance (2014-$6; 2013-$6)
155

 
129

Prepaid expenses and other
313

 
300

Total current assets
1,265

 
1,056

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
 
 
 
Flight equipment
5,873

 
5,778

Predelivery deposits for flight equipment
212

 
181

 
6,085

 
5,959

Less accumulated depreciation
1,252

 
1,185

 
4,833

 
4,774

Other property and equipment
771

 
688

Less accumulated depreciation
260

 
251

 
511

 
437

Assets constructed for others
561

 
561

Less accumulated depreciation
127

 
116

 
434

 
445

Total property and equipment
5,778

 
5,656

OTHER ASSETS
 
 
 
Investment securities
127

 
114

Restricted cash
62

 
57

Other
425

 
467

Total other assets
614

 
638

TOTAL ASSETS
$
7,657

 
$
7,350

 
 
 
 
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in millions, except share and per share amounts)
 
June 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
(unaudited)
 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
210

 
$
180

Air traffic liability
1,028

 
825

Accrued salaries, wages and benefits
162

 
171

Other accrued liabilities
256

 
229

Current maturities of long-term debt and capital leases
278

 
469

Total current liabilities
1,934

 
1,874

 
 
 
 
LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS
2,108

 
2,116

 
 
 
 
CONSTRUCTION OBLIGATION
494

 
501

 
 
 
 
DEFERRED TAXES AND OTHER LIABILITIES
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
712

 
605

Other
94

 
120

 
806

 
725

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized, none issued

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 900,000,000 shares authorized, 350,412,589 and 346,489,574 shares issued and 291,860,623 and 295,587,126 shares outstanding at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively
4

 
3

Treasury stock, at cost; 58,551,966 and 50,902,448 shares at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively
(113
)
 
(43
)
Additional paid-in capital
1,585

 
1,573

Retained earnings
835

 
601

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
4

 

Total stockholders’ equity
2,315

 
2,134

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$
7,657

 
$
7,350




See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited, in millions, except per share amounts)

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
OPERATING REVENUES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Passenger
 
$
1,372

 
$
1,222

 
$
2,602

 
$
2,408

Other
 
121

 
113

 
240

 
226

Total operating revenues
 
1,493

 
1,335

 
2,842

 
2,634

OPERATING EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aircraft fuel and related taxes
 
497

 
465

 
961

 
932

Salaries, wages and benefits
 
316

 
279

 
645

 
559

Landing fees and other rents
 
83

 
80

 
160

 
150

Depreciation and amortization
 
77

 
71

 
155

 
139

Aircraft rent
 
31

 
33

 
62

 
65

Sales and marketing
 
69

 
53

 
123

 
103

Maintenance materials and repairs
 
102

 
111

 
196

 
225

Other operating expenses
 
177

 
141

 
358

 
300

Total operating expenses
 
1,352

 
1,233

 
2,660

 
2,473

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OPERATING INCOME
 
141

 
102

 
182

 
161

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
(39
)
 
(42
)
 
(76
)
 
(83
)
Capitalized interest
 
4

 
4

 
7

 
7

Interest income (expense) and other
 
(3
)
 
(4
)
 
(3
)
 
(2
)
Gain on sale of subsidiary
 
242

 

 
241

 

Total other income (expense)
 
204

 
(42
)
 
169

 
(78
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
 
345

 
60

 
351

 
83

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense
 
115

 
24

 
117

 
33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NET INCOME
 
$
230

 
$
36

 
$
234

 
$
50

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.79

 
$
0.13

 
$
0.80

 
$
0.18

Diluted
 
$
0.68

 
$
0.11

 
$
0.69

 
$
0.16




See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents


JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(unaudited, in millions)
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2014
 
2013
NET INCOME
 
$
230

 
$
36

Changes in fair value of derivative instruments, net of reclassifications into earnings (net of $4 and $5 of taxes in 2014 and 2013, respectively)
 
6

 
(8
)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
 
6

 
(8
)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
$
236

 
$
28


 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2014
 
2013
NET INCOME
 
$
234

 
$
50

Changes in fair value of derivative instruments, net of reclassifications into earnings (net of $3 and $5 of taxes in 2014 and 2013, respectively)
 
4

 
(8
)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
 
$
4

 
$
(8
)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
$
238

 
$
42



See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents


JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited, in millions)
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2014
 
2013
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
234

 
$
50

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
 
107

 
31

Depreciation
 
133

 
123

Amortization
 
28

 
23

Stock-based compensation
 
12

 
6

Losses on sale of assets, debt extinguishment, and customer contract termination
 
3

 
4

Gain on sale of subsidiary
 
(241
)
 

Collateral returned for derivative instruments
 
1

 
2

Changes in certain operating assets and liabilities
 
240

 
164

Other, net
 
24

 
(1
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
541

 
402

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
 
(310
)
 
(267
)
Predelivery deposits for flight equipment
 
(70
)
 
(10
)
Proceeds from sale and disposition of assets
 

 
8

Proceeds from sale of subsidiary
 
391

 

Purchase of held-to-maturity investments
 
(134
)
 
(110
)
Proceeds from the maturities of held-to-maturity investments
 
146

 
162

Purchase of available-for-sale securities
 
(335
)
 
(290
)
Proceeds from the sale of available-for-sale securities
 
364

 
309

Other, net
 
(3
)
 
(3
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
 
49

 
(201
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from:
 
 
 
 
Issuance of common stock
 
9

 
4

Issuance of long-term debt
 
307

 
163

Short-term borrowings and lines of credit
 

 
190

Repayment of long-term debt and capital lease obligations
 
(587
)
 
(199
)
Repayment of short-term borrowings and lines of credit
 

 
(190
)
Acquisition of treasury stock
 
(82
)
 
(8
)
Other, net
 
(8
)
 
(10
)
Net cash used in financing activities
 
(361
)
 
(50
)
INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
 
229

 
151

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
225

 
182

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
454

 
$
333



See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
June 30, 2014

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
JetBlue predominately provides air transportation services across the United States, the Caribbean and Latin America. Our condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of JetBlue Airways Corporation, or JetBlue, and our subsidiaries, collectively referred to as “we” or the “Company”. All majority-owned subsidiaries are consolidated on a line by line basis, with all intercompany transactions and balances having been eliminated. In June 2014, LiveTV, LLC (and LTV Global, Inc, and LiveTV International, Inc., subsidiaries of LiveTV, LLC) were sold to Thales Holding Corporation and ceased to be subsidiaries of JetBlue. Following the close of the sale on June 10, 2014, the transferred LiveTV operations are no longer presented in our condensed consolidated financial statements. Refer to Note 10 for more details on the sale. These condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with our 2013 audited financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, or our 2013 Form 10-K.
These condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared by us following the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC. In our opinion they reflect all adjustments, including normal recurring items, that are necessary to present fairly the results for interim periods. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or U.S. GAAP, have been condensed or omitted as permitted by such rules and regulations; however, we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. Operating results for the periods presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year.
Investment securities
Investment securities consist of available-for-sale investment securities and held-to-maturity investment securities. When sold, we use a specific identification method to determine the cost of the securities.
Held-to-maturity investment securities. The contractual maturities of the corporate bonds we held as of June 30, 2014 were not greater than 24 months. We did not record any significant gains or losses on these securities during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 or 2013. The estimated fair value of these investments approximated their carrying value as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
The carrying values of investment securities consisted of the following at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in millions):
 
 
June 30,
2014
 
December 31,
2013
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
Time deposits
 
$
135

 
$
70

Commercial papers
 
24

 
118

 
 
159

 
188

Held-to-maturity securities
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
 
$
258

 
$
275

Time deposits
 
53

 
53

 
 
311

 
328

 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
470

 
$
516



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Intangible Assets
Our intangible assets consist primarily of acquired take-off and landing slots, or Slots, at certain domestic airports. Slots are the rights to take-off or land at a specific airport during a specific time period of the day and are a means by which airport capacity and congestion can be managed. We account for Slots at High Density airports, including Ronald Reagan National Airport in Washington, D.C., or Reagan National, LaGuardia Airport, or LaGuardia, and John F. Kennedy International Airport, or JFK, in New York City as indefinite life intangible assets which results in no amortization expense, while Slots at other airports are amortized on a straight-line basis over their expected useful lives, up to 15 years. As of December 31, 2013, we changed our estimated lives for Slots at High Density Airports from 15 years to indefinite life. We incurred amortization expense of $3 million and $5 million related to Slots at High Density Airports for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and the 12 months ended December 31, 2013, respectively.
In March 2014, we completed the purchase of 24 Slots at Reagan National Airport for $75 million. We plan to begin using these Slots in the second half of 2014. Consistent with our accounting treatment for Slots at all High Density Airports, we have assigned these assets an indefinite life.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which supersedes existing revenue recognition guidance. Under the new standard a company will recognize revenue when it transfers goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The standard is effective for public companies for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and allows for either full retrospective or modified retrospective adoption. Early adoption is not permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact adopting this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 2 — SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
During the six months ended June 30, 2014, 2.5 million restricted stock units vested and 1.9 million restricted stock units were granted under the 2011 Incentive Compensation Plan and the Amended and Restated 2002 Stock Incentive Plan.

NOTE 3 — LONG TERM DEBT, SHORT TERM BORROWINGS, AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS
During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we made scheduled principal payments of $281 million on our outstanding long-term debt and capital lease obligations, including the final payment on the Series 2004-1 Enhanced Equipment Trust Certificate, or EETC, of $188 million. As a result, 13 aircraft became unencumbered. In June 2014, we used some of the proceeds from the sale of LiveTV and prepaid $299 million of floating rate outstanding principal secured by 14 Airbus A320 aircraft that are now unencumbered. In May 2014, we prepaid $7 million of outstanding principal relating to five previously encumbered spare engines.
In March 2014, we completed a private placement of $226 million in pass-through certificates, Series 2013-1. The certificates, which were issued by a pass-through trust, are not obligations of JetBlue. The proceeds from the issuance of the pass-through certificates were used to purchase equipment notes issued by JetBlue and secured by 14 of our previously unencumbered aircraft. Principal and interest are payable semiannually, starting in September 2014.
During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we issued $81 million in fixed rate equipment notes due through 2024. These notes are secured by three Airbus A321 aircraft that were delivered during the period, two of which were financed with capital leases and resulted in $76 million of net non-cash financing. We further financed one previously unencumbered EMBRAER 190 aircraft.
Aircraft, engines, other equipment and facilities with a net book value of $3.26 billion at June 30, 2014 have been pledged as security under various loan agreements. As of June 30, 2014, we owned, free of encumbrance, 34 Airbus A320 aircraft and 35 spare engines. At June 30, 2014, the weighted average interest rate of all of our long-term debt and capital lease obligations was 4.8% and scheduled maturities were $185 million for the remainder of 2014, $263 million in 2015, $462 million in 2016, $202 million in 2017, $234 million in 2018 and $1.04 billion thereafter.

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Table of Contents

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our long-term debt at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were as follows (in millions):
 
 
June 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
 
Carrying Value
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
Carrying Value
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
 
(unaudited)
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Public Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Floating rate enhanced equipment notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Class G-1, due through 2016
 
$
51

 
$
50

 
$
55

 
$
54

    Class G-2, due 2014 and 2016
 
185

 
180

 
373

 
365

Fixed rate special facility bonds, due through 2036
 
77

 
75

 
78

 
68

6.75% convertible debentures due in 2039
 
162

 
368

 
162

 
297

5.5% convertible debentures due in 2038
 
68

 
167

 
68

 
134

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Public Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed rate enhanced equipment notes, due through 2023
 
$
226

 
$
228

 
$

 
$

Floating rate equipment notes, due through 2025
 
299

 
304

 
634

 
645

Fixed rate equipment notes, due through 2026
 
1,141

 
1,218

 
1,110

 
1,161

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
2,209

 
$
2,590

 
$
2,480

 
$
2,724


The estimated fair values of our publicly held long-term debt are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. The fair values of our enhanced equipment notes and our special facility bonds were based on quoted market prices in markets with low trading volumes. The fair value of our convertible debentures was based upon other observable market inputs since they are not actively traded. The fair value of our non-public debt was estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis based on our borrowing rates for instruments with similar terms and therefore classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. The fair values of our other financial instruments approximate their carrying values.
We have financed certain aircraft with EETCs as one of the benefits is being able to finance several aircraft at one time, rather than separately. The structure of EETC financing is that we create pass-through trusts in order to issue pass-through certificates. The proceeds from the issuance of these certificates are then used to purchase equipment notes which are issued by us and are secured by our aircraft. These trusts meet the definition of a variable interest entity, or VIE, as defined in the Consolidations topic of the FASB Codification, and must be considered for consolidation in our condensed consolidated financial statements. Our assessment of the EETCs considers both quantitative and qualitative factors including the purpose for which these trusts were established and the nature of the risks in each. The main purpose of the trust structure is to enhance the credit worthiness of our debt obligation through certain bankruptcy protection provisions, liquidity facilities and lower our total borrowing cost. We concluded that we are not the primary beneficiary in these trusts due to our involvement in them being limited to principal and interest payments on the related notes, the trusts were not set up to pass along variability created by credit risk to us and the likelihood of our defaulting on the notes. Therefore, we have not consolidated these trusts in our condensed consolidated financial statements.


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Table of Contents

NOTE 4 — ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Comprehensive income (loss) includes changes in fair value of our aircraft fuel derivatives and interest rate swap agreements, which qualify for hedge accounting. A rollforward of the amounts included in the accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013 are as follows (in millions, unaudited):
 
 
Aircraft Fuel
Derivatives (1)
 
Interest Rate
Swaps (2)
 
Total
Beginning accumulated losses, at March 31, 2014
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(2
)
Reclassifications into earnings (net of $2 of taxes)
 

 
1

 
1

Change in fair value (net of $2 of taxes)
 
5

 

 
5

Ending accumulated income, at June 30, 2014
 
$
4

 
$

 
$
4

 
 
Aircraft Fuel
Derivatives (1)
 
Interest Rate
Swaps (2)
 
Total
Beginning accumulated losses at March 31, 2013
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$
(8
)
Reclassifications into earnings (net of $2 of taxes)
 
2

 
1

 
3

Change in fair value (net of $(7) of taxes)
 
(11
)
 

 
(11
)
Ending accumulated losses, at June 30, 2013
 
$
(12
)
 
$
(4
)
 
$
(16
)
__________________________
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Reclassified to aircraft fuel expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2) Reclassified to interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
A rollforward of the amounts included in the accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013 are as follows (in millions, unaudited):
 
 
Aircraft Fuel
Derivatives (1)
 
Interest Rate
Swaps (2)
 
Total
Beginning accumulated income (losses) at December 31, 2013
 
$
1

 
$
(1
)
 
$

Reclassifications into earnings (net of $2 of taxes)
 
1

 
1

 
2

Change in fair value (net of $1 of taxes)
 
2

 

 
2

Ending accumulated income, at June 30, 2014
 
$
4

 
$

 
$
4

 
 
Aircraft Fuel
Derivatives (1)
 
Interest Rate
Swaps (2)
 
Total
Beginning accumulated losses at December 31, 2012
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(7
)
 
(8
)
Reclassifications into earnings (net of $3 of taxes)
 
2

 
3

 
5

Change in fair value (net of $(8) of taxes)
 
(13
)
 

 
(13
)
Ending accumulated losses, at June 30, 2013
 
$
(12
)
 
$
(4
)
 
(16
)
__________________________
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Reclassified to aircraft fuel expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2) Reclassified to interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 


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NOTE 5 — EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table shows how we computed basic and diluted earnings per common share (in millions, share amounts in thousands, unaudited):
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
230

 
$
36

 
$
234

 
$
50

Effect of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest on convertible debt, net of income taxes and profit sharing
 
3

 
3

 
5

 
5

Net income applicable to common stockholders after assumed conversions for diluted earnings per share
 
$
233

 
$
39

 
$
239

 
$
55

Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share
 
293,511

 
280,621

 
294,165

 
280,194

Effect of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee stock options
 
2,004

 
1,798

 
2,194

 
1,730

Convertible debt
 
48,351

 
60,574

 
48,351

 
60,574

Adjusted weighted average shares outstanding and assumed conversions for diluted earnings per share
 
343,866

 
342,993

 
344,710

 
342,498

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Shares excluded from EPS calculation (in millions):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options or vesting of restricted stock units as assumed exercise would be antidilutive
 
9.5

 
13.5

 
10.7

 
15.5

As of June 30, 2014, a total of approximately 1.4 million shares of our common stock, which were lent to our share borrower pursuant to the terms of our share lending agreement as described more fully in Note 2 to our 2013 Form 10-K, were issued and outstanding for corporate law purposes. Holders of the borrowed shares have all the rights of a holder of our common stock. However, because the share borrower must return all borrowed shares to us (or identical shares or, in certain circumstances of default by the counterparty, the cash value thereof), the borrowed shares are not considered outstanding for the purpose of computing and reporting basic or diluted earnings per share. The fair value of similar common shares not subject to our share lending arrangement, based upon our closing stock price at June 30, 2014, was approximately $15 million.
In March 2014, JetBlue continued with its previously announced share repurchase program, repurchasing 1.6 million shares of common stock on the open market structured pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or Exchange Act. This repurchase plan was terminated on May 28, 2014. On May 29, 2014, JetBlue announced that it entered into an accelerated share repurchase, or ASR, agreement with JP Morgan paying $60 million for approximately 5.1 million shares. JetBlue anticipates purchasing a total number of shares based on the volume weighted average prices of JetBlue's common stock during the term of the ASR, which is expected to be completed by the end of the third quarter of 2014. We may adjust or change our share repurchase practices based on market conditions and other alternatives.

NOTE 6 — EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN
We sponsor a retirement savings 401(k) defined contribution plan, or the Plan, covering all of our employees where we match employee contributions of up to 5% of eligible wages. Our non-management employees receive a discretionary contribution of 5% of eligible wages, which we refer to as Retirement Plus. They are also eligible to receive profit sharing, calculated as 15% of adjusted pre-tax income and reduced by the Retirement Plus contributions and special items. Certain FAA-licensed employees receive an additional contribution of 3% of eligible compensation, which we refer to as Retirement Advantage. Total 401(k) company match, Retirement Plus, profit sharing, and Retirement Advantage expensed for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 was $23 million and $20 million, while total expensed for the Plan for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 was $47 million and $41 million, respectively.

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NOTE 7 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
As of June 30, 2014, our firm aircraft orders consisted of three Airbus A320 aircraft, 46 Airbus A321 aircraft, 30 Airbus A320 new engine option (A320neo) aircraft, 30 Airbus A321neo aircraft, 24 EMBRAER 190 aircraft and 10 spare engines scheduled for delivery through 2022. Committed expenditures for these aircraft and related flight equipment, including estimated amounts for contractual price escalations and predelivery deposits, will be approximately $310 million for the remainder of 2014, $660 million in 2015, $785 million in 2016, $835 million in 2017, $855 million in 2018 and $3.2 billion thereafter. We are scheduled to receive six new Airbus A321 aircraft during the remainder of 2014, one of which has committed financing. We plan to purchase the remaining 2014 scheduled deliveries with cash.
Our aircraft lease agreements contain termination provisions which include standard maintenance and return conditions. Our policy is to record these lease return conditions when they are probable and the costs can be estimated.
As part of the sale of LiveTV (refer to Note 10) a $3 million liability relating to Airfone was assigned to JetBlue as part of the purchase agreement. Separately, prior to the sale of LiveTV, JetBlue had an agreement with ViaSat Inc. through 2020 relating to in-flight broadband connectivity technology on our aircraft. That agreement stipulated a $20 million minimum commitment for the connectivity service and a $25 million minimum commitment for the related hardware and software purchases. As part of the sale of LiveTV these commitments to ViaSat Inc. were assigned to LiveTV and JetBlue entered into two new service agreements with LiveTV pursuant to which LiveTV will provide in-flight entertainment and connectivity services to JetBlue for a minimum of seven years.
In 2012 we commenced construction on T5i, an expansion to our terminal at JFK, or T5, that we intend to use as an international arrival facility. An amendment of the original T5 lease was executed in 2013 to include this expansion, with JetBlue self-funding the construction cost of this facility with an expected total cost of $195 million. The construction is expected to be completed in late 2014, with total costs incurred through June 30, 2014 of $141 million.
As of June 30, 2014, we have approximately $33 million in assets serving as collateral for letters of credit relating to a certain number of our leases. These are included in restricted cash and expire at the end of the related lease terms. Additionally, we had approximately $25 million pledged related to our workers compensation insurance policies and other business partner agreements, which will expire according to the terms of the related policies or agreements.
Environmental Liability
In 2012, during performance of required environmental testing, the presence of light non-aqueous phase petroleum liquid was discovered in certain subsurface monitoring wells on the property at JFK. Our lease with the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, or PANYNJ, provides that under certain circumstances we may be responsible for investigating, delineating, and remediating such subsurface contamination, even if we are not necessarily the party that caused its release. We engaged environmental consultants to assess the extent of the contamination and assist us in determining steps to remediate it. A preliminary estimate indicated costs of remediation could range from $1 million up to approximately $3 million. As of June 30, 2014, we have accrued $2 million for current estimates of remediation costs, which is included in current liabilities on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. However, as with any environmental contamination, there is the possibility this contamination could be more extensive than estimated at this stage. We have a pollution insurance policy that protects us against these types of environmental liabilities, which we expect to mitigate some of our exposure in this matter.
Based upon information currently known to us, we do not expect these environmental proceedings to have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated balance sheets, results of operations, or cash flows. However, it is not possible to predict with certainty the impact on us of future environmental compliance requirements or the costs of resolving the matter, in part because the scope of the remediation that may be required is not certain and environmental laws and regulations are subject to modification and changes in interpretation.

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Legal Matters
Occasionally, we are involved in various claims, lawsuits, regulatory examinations, investigations and other legal matters arising, for the most part, in the ordinary course of business. The outcome of litigation and other legal matters is always uncertain. The Company believes it has valid defenses to the legal matters currently pending against it, is defending itself vigorously and has recorded accruals determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, where appropriate. In making a determination regarding accruals, using available information, we evaluate the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome in legal or regulatory proceedings to which we are a party and record a loss contingency when it is probable a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. These subjective determinations are based on the status of such legal or regulatory proceedings, the merits of our defenses and consultation with legal counsel. Actual outcomes of these legal and regulatory proceedings may materially differ from our current estimates. It is possible that resolution of one or more of the legal matters currently pending or threatened could result in losses material to our consolidated results of operations, liquidity or financial condition.
To date, none of these types of litigation matters, most of which are typically covered by insurance, has had a material impact on our operations or financial condition. We have insured and continue to insure against most of these types of claims. A judgment on any claim not covered by, or in excess of, our insurance coverage could materially adversely affect our financial condition or results of operations.
Employment Agreement Dispute. In or around March 2010, attorneys representing a group of current and former pilots (the “Claimants”) filed a Request for Mediation with the American Arbitration Association (the “AAA”) concerning a dispute over the interpretation of a provision of their individual JetBlue Airways Corporation Employment Agreement for Pilots (“Employment Agreement”).  In their Fourth Amended Arbitration Demand, dated June 8, 2012, the Claimants (972 pilots) alleged that JetBlue breached the base salary provision of the Employment Agreement and sought back pay and related damages for pay adjustments that occurred in each of 2002, 2007 and 2009. The Claimants also asserted that JetBlue had violated numerous New York state labor laws. In July 2012, in response to JetBlue's partial motion to dismiss, the Claimants withdrew the 2002 claims. Following an arbitration hearing on the remaining claims, in May 2013, the arbitrator issued an interim decision on the contractual provisions of the Employment Agreement. The arbitrator determined that a 26.7% base pay rate increase provided to certain pilots during 2007 triggered the base salary provision of the Employment Agreement.  The 2009 claims and all New York state labor law claims were dismissed.  In early July 2014, the AAA issued the arbitrator’s Final Award, awarding 318 of the 972 Claimants a total of approximately $4.4 million, including interest, from which applicable tax withholdings must be further deducted.
The Claimants have filed a motion to vacate the Final Award in New York Supreme Court. We believe the Claimants’ motion is without merit and expect the amount of damages awarded to the Claimants in the Final Award to be confirmed by the Court. We have accrued an amount that we believe is probable. Our estimate of reasonably possible losses in excess of the probable loss is not material. However, the outcome of any litigation is inherently uncertain and any final judgment may differ materially.
WestJet Complaint. In December 2013, WestJet, a customer of LiveTV, filed a complaint against LiveTV alleging breach of contract. WestJet has alleged $15 million in damages plus unspecified damages for removing the inflight entertainment systems from its aircraft. In January 2014, LiveTV filed a response to this Complaint and a series of Counterclaims. LiveTV disputes the accuracy and validity of the WestJet claims and to the extent WestJet is able to establish any liability on the part of LiveTV, LiveTV contends that the as-yet unliquidated damages sought by LiveTV in its Counterclaims are likely to exceed any actual damages awarded to WestJet on its Complaint. We believe the Complaint to be without merit and will continue to assert defenses; however, as the case is in its early stages, it is not possible to assess the likelihood of loss. As part of the sale of LiveTV any damages to be paid or received have been assigned to JetBlue (refer to Note 10).
In April 2014, JetBlue pilots elected to be solely represented by the Air Line Pilots Association, or ALPA. The National Mediation Board, or NMB, certified ALPA as the representative body for JetBlue pilots and we plan to work with ALPA to reach our first collective bargaining agreement. We do not believe that the result of the election will have a material impact on our financial statements.

NOTE 8 —FINANCIAL DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT
As part of our risk management techniques, we periodically purchase over the counter energy derivative instruments and enter into fixed forward price agreements, or FFPs, to manage our exposure to the effect of changes in the price of aircraft fuel. Prices for the underlying commodities have historically been highly correlated to aircraft fuel, making derivatives of them effective at providing short-term protection against sharp increases in average fuel prices. We also periodically enter into jet fuel basis swaps for the differential between heating oil and jet fuel, to further limit the variability in fuel prices at various locations.

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To manage the variability of the cash flows associated with our variable rate debt, we have also entered into interest rate swaps. We do not hold or issue any derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
Aircraft fuel derivatives
We attempt to obtain cash flow hedge accounting treatment for each aircraft fuel derivative that we enter into. This treatment is provided for under the Derivatives and Hedging topic of the Codification which allows for gains and losses on the effective portion of qualifying hedges to be deferred until the underlying planned jet fuel consumption occurs, rather than recognizing the gains and losses on these instruments into earnings during each period they are outstanding. The effective portion of realized aircraft fuel hedging derivative gains and losses is recognized in aircraft fuel expense in the period during which the underlying fuel is consumed.
Ineffectiveness results, in certain circumstances, when the change in the total fair value of the derivative instrument differs from the change in the value of our expected future cash outlays for the purchase of aircraft fuel and is recognized immediately in interest income and other. Likewise, if a hedge does not qualify for hedge accounting, the periodic changes in its fair value are recognized in the period of the change in interest income and other. When aircraft fuel is consumed and the related derivative contract settles, any gain or loss previously recorded in other comprehensive income is recognized in aircraft fuel expense. All cash flows related to our fuel hedging derivatives are classified as operating cash flows.
Our current approach to fuel hedging is to enter into hedges on a discretionary basis without a specific target of hedge percentage needs. We view our hedge portfolio as a form of insurance to help mitigate the impact of price volatility and protect us against severe spikes in oil prices, when possible.
The following table illustrates the approximate hedged percentages of our projected fuel usage by quarter as of June 30, 2014 related to our outstanding fuel hedging contracts that were designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes.
 
 
Jet fuel swap
agreements
 
Jet fuel cap
agreements
 
Total
Third Quarter 2014
 
17
%
 
6
%
 
23
%
Fourth Quarter 2014
 
17
%
 
10
%
 
27
%
First Quarter 2015
 
10
%
 
%
 
10
%
Second Quarter 2015
 
9
%
 
%
 
9
%
Third Quarter 2015
 
5
%
 
%
 
5
%
Fourth Quarter 2015
 
5
%
 
%
 
5
%

In addition to the above jet fuel swaps and caps, JetBlue entered into jet fuel put options of 3% for the third quarter of 2014 and 10% for the fourth quarter of 2014.
During the second quarter of 2014 we entered into basis swap transactions that will settle later in 2014. These basis swaps have not been designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes and as a result are marked to market in earnings each period. As of June 30, 2014, the fair value recorded for these contracts was not material.
Interest rate swaps
The interest rate hedges we had outstanding as of June 30, 2014 effectively swap floating rate debt for fixed rate debt, taking advantage of lower borrowing rates in existence at the time of the hedge transaction as compared to the date our original debt instruments were executed. As of June 30, 2014, we had $51 million in notional debt outstanding related to these swaps, which cover certain interest payments through August 2016. The notional amount decreases over time to match scheduled repayments of the related debt.
All of our outstanding interest rate swap contracts qualify as cash flow hedges in accordance with the Derivatives and Hedging topic of the Codification. Since all of the critical terms of our swap agreements match the debt to which they pertain, there was no ineffectiveness relating to these interest rate swaps in 2014 or 2013, and all related unrealized losses were deferred in accumulated other comprehensive loss. We recognized approximately $1 million in additional interest expense in the six months ended June 30, 2014, compared to $5 million in additional interest expense in the six months ended June 30, 2013.

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The table below reflects quantitative information related to our derivative instruments and where these amounts are recorded in our financial statements (dollar amounts in millions):
 
As of
 
June 30,
2014
 
December 31,
2013
 
(unaudited)
 
 
Fuel derivatives
 
 
 
Asset fair value recorded in prepaid expenses and other (1)
$
8

 
$
6

Asset fair value recorded in other long term assets (1)
2

 

Liability fair value recorded in other accrued liabilities (1)
1

 

Longest remaining term (months)
18

 
12

Hedged volume (barrels, in thousands)
2,605

 
1,320

Estimated amount of existing gains expected to be reclassified into earnings in the next 12 months
$
7

 
$
3

Interest rate derivatives
 
 
 
Liability fair value recorded in other long term liabilities (2)
$
2

 
$
3

Estimated amount of existing losses expected to be reclassified into earnings in the next 12 months
(2
)
 
(2
)

 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
 
(unaudited)
 
(unaudited)
 
(unaudited)
 
(unaudited)
Fuel derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hedge effectiveness losses recognized in aircraft fuel expense
$
(2
)
 
$
(4
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(4
)
Losses on derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting recognized in other expense

 
(2
)
 

 
(2
)
Hedge ineffectiveness losses recognized in other income (expense)

 

 

 

Hedge gains (losses) on derivatives recognized in comprehensive income
7

 
(18
)
 
3

 
(21
)
Percentage of actual consumption economically hedged
15
%
 
17
%
 
16
%
 
13
%
Interest rate derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hedge gains (losses) on derivatives recognized in comprehensive income
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Hedge losses on derivatives recognized in interest expense
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(5
)
____________________________
(1)
Gross asset or liability of each contract prior to consideration of offsetting positions with each counterparty.
(2)
Gross liability, prior to impact of collateral posted.

Any outstanding derivative instrument exposes us to credit loss in connection with our fuel contracts in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties to the agreements, but we do not expect that any of our six counterparties will fail to meet their obligations. The amount of such credit exposure is generally the fair value of our outstanding contracts for which we are in a receivable position. To manage credit risks, we select counterparties based on credit assessments, limit our overall exposure to any single counterparty and monitor the market position with each counterparty. Some of our agreements require cash deposits from either counterparty if market risk exposure exceeds a specified threshold amount.
We have master netting arrangements with our counterparties allowing us the right of offset to mitigate credit risk in derivative transactions. The financial derivative instrument agreements we have with our counterparties may require us to fund all, or a portion of, outstanding loss positions related to these contracts prior to their scheduled maturities. The amount of collateral posted, if any, is periodically adjusted based on the fair value of the hedge contracts. Our policy is to offset the liabilities represented by these contracts with any cash collateral paid to the counterparties.

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The impact of offsetting derivative instruments is depicted below (in millions):
 
Gross Amount of Recognized
 
Gross Amount of Cash Collateral
 
Net Amount Presented
in Balance Sheet
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
Offset
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
As of June 30, 2014 (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel derivatives
$
10

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
10

 
$
1

Interest rate derivatives

 
2

 
2

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel derivatives
$
6

 
$

 
$

 
$
6

 
$

Interest rate derivatives

 
3

 
3

 

 



NOTE 9 —FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Under the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures topic of the Codification, disclosures are required about how fair value is determined for assets and liabilities and a hierarchy for which these assets and liabilities must be grouped is established, based on significant levels of inputs as follows:
Level 1 quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2 quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability; or
Level 3 unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, such as discounted cash flow models or valuations.
The determination of where assets and liabilities fall within this hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following is a listing of our assets and liabilities required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis and where they are classified within the fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in millions):
 
As of June 30, 2014
 
(unaudited)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents
$
316

 
$

 
$

 
$
316

Available-for-sale investment securities

 
159

 

 
159

Aircraft fuel derivatives

 
10

 

 
10

 
$
316

 
$
169

 
$

 
$
485

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aircraft fuel derivatives
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

Interest rate swap

 
2

 

 
2

 
$

 
$
3

 
$

 
$
3


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As of December 31, 2013
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents
$
51

 
$

 
$

 
$
51

Available-for-sale investment securities

 
188

 

 
188

Aircraft fuel derivatives

 
6

 

 
6

 
$
51

 
$
194

 
$

 
$
245

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aircraft fuel derivatives
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Interest rate swap

 
3

 

 
3

 
$

 
$
3

 
$

 
$
3

Refer to Note 3 for fair value information related to our outstanding debt obligations as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.
Cash equivalents
Our cash equivalents include money market securities which are readily convertible into cash, have maturities of 90 days or less when purchased and are considered to be highly liquid and easily tradable. These securities are valued using inputs observable in active markets for identical securities and are therefore classified as Level 1 within our fair value hierarchy.
Available-for-sale investment securities
Included in our available-for-sale investment securities are time deposits and commercial papers with original maturities greater than 90 days but less than one year. The fair values of these instruments are based on observable inputs in non-active markets and are therefore classified as Level 2 in the hierarchy. We did not record any significant gains or losses on these securities during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014.
Interest rate swaps    
The fair values of our interest rate swaps are based on inputs received from the related counterparty, which are based on observable inputs for active swap indications in quoted markets for similar terms. The fair values of these instruments are based on observable inputs in non-active markets and are therefore classified as Level 2 in the hierarchy.
Aircraft fuel derivatives
Our aircraft fuel derivatives include jet fuel swaps, jet fuel caps, and jet fuel puts which are not traded on public exchanges. Their fair values are determined using a market approach based on inputs that are readily available from public markets for commodities and energy trading activities. Therefore, they are classified as Level 2 inputs. The data inputs are combined into quantitative models and processes to generate forward curves and volatilities related to the specific terms of the underlying hedge contracts.

NOTE 10 —LIVETV
LiveTV, LLC, formerly a wholly owned subsidiary of JetBlue, provides inflight entertainment and connectivity solutions for various commercial airlines, including JetBlue. On June 10, 2014, JetBlue entered into an amended and restated purchase agreement with Thales Holding Corporation, or Thales, replacing the original purchase agreement between the parties dated as of March 13, 2014. Under the terms of the amended and restated purchase agreement, JetBlue sold LiveTV to Thales for $399 million, subject to purchase adjustments based upon the amount of cash, indebtedness and working capital of LiveTV at the closing date of this transaction relative to a target amount. Excluded from this sale was LiveTV Satellite Communications, LLC which was retained by JetBlue pending receipt of the regulatory approvals necessary to sell LiveTV Satellite Communications, LLC. Under the amended agreement, once such approvals are received, JetBlue intends to sell LiveTV Satellite Communications, LLC to Thales for $1 million in cash.
The cash proceeds of $391 million reflect the agreed upon purchase price, net of purchase agreement adjustments. These proceeds relating to the sale resulted in a pre-tax gain on the sale of approximately $241 million and are net of approximately $17 million in transactions costs. The gain on the sale has been reported as a separate line item in the consolidated statement of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2014. The agreement between JetBlue and Thales is subject to post-closing purchase price adjustments, which we expect to be finalized later this year.

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The tax expense recorded in connection with this transaction totaled $73 million, net of a $19 million tax benefit related to the utilization of a capital loss carryforward. The capital gain generated from the sale of LiveTV resulted in the release of a valuation allowance related to the capital loss deferred tax asset. This resulted in an after tax gain on the sale of approximately $168 million.
Following the close of the sale on June 10, 2014, LiveTV operations are no longer being consolidated as a subsidiary in JetBlue's condensed consolidated financial statements. The effect of this reporting structure change is not material to the financial statements presented for the period ended June 30, 2014.
JetBlue expects to continue to be a significant customer of LiveTV and concurrent with the sale the parties have entered into two agreements with seven year terms pursuant to which LiveTV will continue to provide JetBlue with inflight entertainment and onboard connectivity products and services.





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Table of Contents

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OVERVIEW
Second Quarter 2014 Highlights
We reported our 17th consecutive quarter of net income.
We had a 12.4% increase in passenger revenue due to a 6.5% increase in the average fare as well as a 5.5% increase in revenue passengers.
Operating expenses per available seat mile increased by 3.5% to 11.88 cents. Excluding fuel and profit sharing, our cost per available seat mile increased 5.1%.
We generated $541 million in cash from operations.
We sold our subsidiary, LiveTV, resulting in a pre-tax gain on the sale of $241 million for the six-months ended June 30, 2014.

Balance Sheet
We ended the quarter with unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $797 million and undrawn lines of credit of $550 million. Our unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments is at approximately 14% of trailing twelve months revenue. We increased the number of unencumbered aircraft by 13 over the quarter, bringing the total to 34 as of June 30, 2014.
Network
As part of our ongoing network initiatives and route optimization efforts, we continued to make schedule and frequency adjustments throughout the second quarter of 2014, including the announcement of our first intra-Florida route from Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood to Jacksonville scheduled to start in the fourth quarter.
Sale of LiveTV
On June 10, 2014, we completed the sale of our wholly owned subsidiary, LiveTV, LLC to Thales Holding Corporation which resulted in a pre-tax gain on the sale of $241 million and a post-tax gain on the sale of $168 million. The capital gain generated from the sale of LiveTV resulted in the release of a valuation allowance related to the capital loss deferred tax asset of $19 million. The agreement between JetBlue and Thales is subject to post-closing purchase price adjustments, which we expect to be finalized later this year. We used sale proceeds to reduce our invested capital base, including prepayment of debt, releasing 14 previously encumbered aircraft.
Outlook for 2014
For the full year, we estimate our operating capacity will increase approximately 4.0% to 6.0% over 2013. This growth will be funded by the addition of six Airbus A321 aircraft to our operating fleet through the remainder of the year as well as the addition of new destinations and route pairings based upon market demand. Our cost per available seat mile, CASM, excluding fuel and profit sharing (1) for the full year is expected to increase by 2.5% to 4.5% over 2013 as a result of =increases relating to salaries, wages and benefits, primarily due to pilot compensation as well as increases in depreciation and landing fees.







(1) Refer to our "Regulation G Reconciliation" note below for more information on this non-GAAP measure

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Second Quarter 2014 vs. 2013
Overview
We reported net income of $230 million, an operating income of $141 million and an operating margin of 9.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2014. This compares to net income of $36 million, operating income of $102 million and an operating margin of 7.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2013. Diluted earnings per share was $0.68 for the second quarter quarter of 2014 compares to $0.11 for the same period in 2013.
Our on-time performance, defined by the Department of Transportation, DOT, as arrival within 14 minutes of scheduled arrival, was 78.9% in the second quarter of 2014 compared to 73.9% for the same period in 2013; our completion factor was 98.3% in the second quarter of 2014 and 99.4% in the same period in 2013. Our on-time performance remains challenged by our concentration of operations in the northeast of the U.S., one of the world's most congested airspaces.

Operating Revenues
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Year-over-Year
Change
 
(Revenues in millions; percent changes based on unrounded numbers)
 
2014
 
2013
 
$
 
%
 
Passenger Revenue
 
$
1,372

 
$
1,222

 
$
150

 
12.4

 
Other Revenue
 
121

 
113

 
8

 
7.0

 
Operating Revenues
 
$
1,493

 
$
1,335

 
$
158

 
11.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average Fare
 
$
167.80

 
$
157.51

 
$
10.29

 
6.5

 
Yield per passenger mile (cents)
 
14.25

 
13.40

 
0.85

 
6.3

 
Passenger revenue per ASM (cents)
 
12.05

 
11.37

 
0.68

 
6.0

 
Operating revenue per ASM (cents)
 
13.12

 
12.42

 
0.70

 
5.6

 
Average stage length (miles)
 
1,088

 
1,088

 

 

 
Revenue passengers (thousands)
 
8,179

 
7,753

 
426

 
5.5

 
Revenue passenger miles (millions)
 
9,632

 
9,115

 
517

 
5.7

 
Available Seat Miles (ASMs) (millions)
 
11,386

 
10,741

 
645

 
6.0

 
Load Factor
 
84.6
%
 
84.9
%
 


 
(0.3
)
pts.
Passenger revenue is our primary source of revenue, which includes seat revenue as well as revenue from our ancillary product offerings such as EvenMore™ Space. The increase in passenger revenues of $150 million, or 12.4%, for the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013 was mainly attributable to the 6.0% increase in capacity and 6.3% increase in the yield per passenger mile.

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Operating Expenses
In detail, operating costs per available seat mile were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Year-over-Year
Change
 
Cents per ASM
(in millions; per ASM data in cents; percent changes based on unrounded numbers)
2014
 
2013
 
$
 
%
 
2014
 
2013
 
% Change
Aircraft fuel and related taxes
$
497

 
$
465

 
$
32

 
6.9

 
4.37

 
4.33

 
0.9

Salaries, wages and benefits
316

 
279

 
37

 
13.2

 
2.78

 
2.60

 
6.9

Landing fees and other rents
83

 
80

 
3

 
5.0

 
0.73

 
0.74

 
(1.4
)
Depreciation and amortization
77

 
71

 
6

 
9.8

 
0.68

 
0.66

 
3.0

Aircraft rent
31

 
33

 
(2
)
 
(4.8
)
 
0.27

 
0.30

 
(10.0
)
Sales and marketing
69

 
53

 
16

 
27.3

 
0.61

 
0.50

 
22.0

Maintenance materials and repairs
102

 
111

 
(9
)
 
(7.7
)
 
0.90

 
1.03

 
(12.6
)
Other operating expenses
177

 
141

 
36

 
25.2

 
1.54

 
1.32

 
16.7

Total operating expenses
$
1,352

 
$
1,233

 
$
119

 
9.8
 %
 
11.88

 
11.48

 
3.5
 %
Our operating expenses contain variable costs that increased due to a 5.9% increase in departures and a 6.0% increase in operating capacity.
Aircraft Fuel and Hedging
Aircraft fuel and related taxes increased by $32 million, or 6.9% during the second quarter of 2014 compared to the same period in 2013 and remains our largest expense category, representing approximately 37% of our total operating expenses. The average number of aircraft operating during the second quarter of 2014, compared to the same period in 2013, increased by 5.9%, our fuel consumption increased by 6.0%, or 9 million gallons, and the average fuel price per gallon for the second quarter of 2014 increased by 0.9% to $3.09. Losses upon settlement of effective fuel hedges during the second quarter 2014 were $2 million versus losses of $4 million during the same period in 2013.
Salaries, Wages and Benefits
Salaries, wages and benefits increased $37 million, or 13.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013. The primary driver was wage rate increases in 2014 as well as additional headcount due to increased ASMs and to address the new FAA flight, duty and rest regulations.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization increased $6 million, or 9.8%, primarily due to primarily due to having an average of 135 owned and capital leased aircraft in service in 2014 compared to 123 in 2013.
Sales and Marketing
Sales and marketing increased $16 million, or 27.3%, for the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013. In 2014 we launched a large scale advertising campaign across the northeast of the U.S. during spring to help boost our summer revenue. The 2013 campaign was on a smaller scale.
Maintenance Materials and Repairs
Maintenance materials and repairs decreased $9 million, or 7.7%, for the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013. For the three months ended June 30, 2013, maintenance expense was higher as a result of unplanned EMBRAER 190 aircraft engine removals and performance restorations. In the latter half of 2013 we finalized a flight-hour based maintenance and repair agreement for these engines, improving the predictability of these expenses.

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Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 vs. 2013
Overview
We reported net income of $234 million, an operating income of $182 million and an operating margin of 6.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2014. This compares to net income of $50 million, operating income of $161 million and an operating margin of 6.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2013. Diluted earnings per share was $0.69 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 compares to $0.16 for the same period in 2013.
Approximately 80% of our operations are centered in and around the heavily populated northeast corridor of the U.S., which includes the New York and Boston metropolitan areas. During the first three months of 2014 this area experienced one of the coldest winters in 20 years, with New York City and Boston each experiencing over 57 inches of snow. These weather conditions lead to the cancellation of approximately 4,100 flights, nearly double the amount we canceled in the whole of 2013. These cancellations resulted in a negative impact on of our first quarter seat revenue as well as ancillary revenue such as change fees due to our policy of waiving these fees during more severe weather events.
Operating Revenues
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
Year-over-Year
Change
 
(Revenues in millions; percent changes based on unrounded numbers)
2014
 
2013
 
$
 
%
 
Passenger Revenue
$
2,602

 
$
2,408

 
$
194

 
8.1

 
Other Revenue
240

 
226

 
14

 
6.5

 
Operating Revenues
$
2,842

 
$
2,634

 
$
208

 
7.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average Fare
$
167.75

 
$
159.95

 
$
7.80

 
4.9

 
Yield per passenger mile (cents)
14.22

 
13.66

 
0.56

 
4.1

 
Passenger revenue per ASM (cents)
11.93

 
11.53

 
0.40

 
3.5

 
Operating revenue per ASM (cents)
13.04

 
12.61

 
0.43

 
3.4

 
Average stage length (miles)
1,091

 
1,090

 
1

 
0.1

 
Revenue passengers (thousands)
15,512

 
15,053

 
459

 
3.1

 
Revenue passenger miles (millions)
18,294

 
17,621

 
673

 
3.8

 
Available Seat Miles (ASMs) (millions)
21,805

 
20,881

 
924

 
4.4

 
Load Factor
83.9
%
 
84.4
%
 
 
 
(0.5
)
pts.
The increase in passenger revenues of $194 million, or 8.1%, for the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013 was mainly attributable to the 4.4% increase in capacity and 4.1% increase in the yield per passenger mile.

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Operating Expenses
In detail, operating costs per available seat mile were as follows (percent changes are based on unrounded numbers):

 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
Year-over-Year
Change
 
 Cents per ASM
(in millions; per ASM data in cents; percent changes based on unrounded numbers)
2014
 
2013
 
$
 
%
 
2014
 
2013
 
% Change
Aircraft fuel and related taxes
$
961

 
$
932

 
$
29

 
3.1

 
4.41

 
4.46

 
(1.1
)
Salaries, wages and benefits
645

 
559

 
86

 
15.4

 
2.96

 
2.68

 
10.4

Landing fees and other rents
160

 
150

 
10

 
6.7

 
0.73

 
0.72

 
1.4

Depreciation and amortization
155

 
139

 
16

 
11.8

 
0.71

 
0.66

 
7.6

Aircraft rent
62

 
65

 
(3
)
 
(4.0
)
 
0.28

 
0.31

 
(9.7
)
Sales and marketing
123

 
103

 
20

 
18.5

 
0.56

 
0.50

 
12.0

Maintenance materials and repairs
196

 
225

 
(29
)
 
(12.8
)
 
0.90

 
1.08

 
(16.7
)
Other operating expenses
358

 
300

 
58

 
19.7

 
1.65

 
1.43

 
15.4

Total operating expenses
$
2,660

 
$
2,473

 
$
187

 
7.6
 %
 
12.20

 
11.84

 
3.0
 %
Our operating expenses contain variable costs that increased due to a 4.1% increase in departures and a 4.4% increase in operating capacity.
Aircraft Fuel and Hedging
Aircraft fuel expense increased $29 million, or 3.1%, and represented approximately 36% of our total operating expenses. Fuel consumption increased by 15 million gallons or 5.0% mainly due to a 6.5% increase in the average number of operating aircraft in 2014 compared to 2013 as well as a 4.1% increase in departures. This was offset slightly by a decrease in the average fuel cost per gallon from $3.17 in 2013 to $3.11 in 2014. Losses upon settlement of effective fuel hedges during 2014 were $3 million versus losses upon settlement of effective fuel hedges during the same period in 2013 of $4 million.
Salaries, Wages and Benefits
Salaries, wages and benefits increased $86 million or 15.4%. The primary driver was wage rate increases in 2014 as well as additional headcount due to increased ASMs and to address the new FAA flight, duty and rest regulations. The prolonged harsh winter weather throughout the first quarter of 2014 resulted in higher than expected salaries for our front-line employees, the majority of whom are paid on an hourly basis. Finally, our average number of full-time equivalent employees in the six months ended June 30, 2014 increased by 3.3% compared to the same period in 2013.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization increased approximately $16 million, or 11.8%, primarily due to primarily due to having an average of 134 owned and capital leased aircraft in service in 2014 compared to 122 in 2013.
Sales and Marketing
Sales and marketing increased $20 million, or 18.5%, for the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013. In 2014 we launched a large scale advertising campaign across the Northeast during spring to help boost our summer revenue. The 2013 campaign was on a smaller scale.
Maintenance Materials and Repairs
Maintenance materials and repairs decreased approximately $29 million, or 12.8%, for the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to 2013. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, maintenance expense increased was higher as a result of unplanned EMBRAER 190 aircraft engine removals and performance restorations. In the latter half of 2013 we finalized a flight-hour based maintenance and repair agreement for these engines, improving the predictability of these expenses.



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The following table sets forth our operating statistics for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013:
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Year-over-Year
Change
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
Year-over-Year
Change
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
%
 
2014
 
2013
 
%
 
Operating Statistics:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue passengers (thousands)
 
8,179

 
7,753

 
5.5

 
15,512

 
15,053

 
3.1

 
Revenue passenger miles (millions)
 
9,632

 
9,115

 
5.7

 
18,294

 
17,621

 
3.8

 
Available seat miles (ASMs) (millions)
 
11,386

 
10,741

 
6.0

 
21,805

 
20,881

 
4.4

 
Load factor
 
84.6
%
 
84.9
%
 
(0.3
)
pts.
83.9
%
 
84.4
%
 
(0.5
)
pts.
Aircraft utilization (hours per day)
 
12.0

 
12.2

 
(1.9
)
 
11.8

 
12.0

 
(1.9
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average fare
 
$
167.80

 
$
157.51

 
6.5

 
$
167.75

 
$
159.95

 
4.9

 
Yield per passenger mile (cents)
 
14.25

 
13.40

 
6.3

 
14.22

 
13.66

 
4.1

 
Passenger revenue per ASM (cents)
 
12.05

 
11.37

 
6.0

 
11.93

 
11.53

 
3.5

 
Operating revenue per ASM (cents)
 
13.12

 
12.42

 
5.6

 
13.04

 
12.61

 
3.4

 
Operating expense per ASM (cents)
 
11.88

 
11.48

 
3.5

 
12.20

 
11.84

 
3.0

 
Operating expense per ASM, excluding fuel (cents)
 
7.51

 
7.15

 
5.1

 
7.79

 
7.38

 
5.6

 
Operating expense per ASM, excluding fuel & profit sharing (cents) (1)
 
7.51

 
7.15

 
5.1

 
7.79

 
7.38

 
5.6

 
Airline operating expense per ASM (cents) (2)
 
11.73

 
11.36

 
3.3

 
12.03

 
11.70

 
2.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Departures
 
74,917

 
70,722

 
5.9

 
143,069

 
137,495

 
4.1

 
Average stage length (miles)
 
1,088

 
1,088

 

 
1,091

 
1,090

 
0.1

 
Average number of operating aircraft during period
 
193.9

 
183.1

 
5.9

 
193.4

 
181.7

 
6.5

 
Average fuel cost per gallon, including fuel taxes
 
$
3.09

 
$
3.06

 
0.9

 
$
3.11

 
$
3.17

 
(1.8
)
 
Fuel gallons consumed (millions)
 
161

 
152

 
6.0

 
309

 
294

 
5.0

 
Full-time equivalent employees at period end (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13,162

 
12,743

 
3.3

 
__________________________
(1)
Refer to our “Regulation G Reconciliation” note below for more information on this non-GAAP measure.
(2)
Excludes operating expenses and employees of LiveTV, LLC, which are unrelated to our airline operations and no longer part of JetBlue as at June 30, 2014.

Although we experienced revenue growth throughout 2013 as well as in the first two quarters of 2014, this trend may not continue. We expect our expenses to continue to increase as we acquire additional aircraft, as our fleet ages and as we expand the frequency of flights in existing markets and enter into new markets. Accordingly, the comparison of the financial data for the quarterly periods presented may not be meaningful. In addition, we expect our operating results to fluctuate significantly from quarter-to-quarter in the future as a result of various factors, many of which are outside of our control. Consequently, we believe quarter-to-quarter comparisons of our operating results may not necessarily be meaningful; you should not rely on our results for any one quarter as an indication of our future performance.


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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The airline business is capital intensive. Our ability to successfully execute our growth plans is largely dependent on the continued availability of capital on attractive terms. In addition, our ability to successfully operate our business depends on maintaining sufficient liquidity. We believe we have adequate resources from a combination of cash and cash equivalents, investment securities on hand and two available lines of credit. Additionally, as of June 30, 2014, we had 34 unencumbered aircraft and 35 unencumbered spare engines that we believe could be an additional source of liquidity, if necessary.
We believe a healthy liquidity position is crucial to our ability to weather any part of the economic cycle while continuing to execute on our plans for profitable growth and increased returns. Our goal is to continue to be diligent with our liquidity, maintaining financial flexibility and allowing for prudent capital spending.
At June 30, 2014, we had unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $454 million and short-term investments of $343 million compared to unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $225 million and short-term investments of $402 million at December 31, 2013. We believe our current level of unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of approximately 14% of trailing twelve months revenue, combined with our available line of credits and portfolio of unencumbered assets provides us with a strong liquidity position and the potential for higher returns on cash deployment.
Analysis of Cash Flows
Operating Activities
We rely primarily on operating cash flows to provide working capital for current and future operations. Cash flows from operating activities were $541 million and $402 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Investing Activities
During the six months ended June 30, 2014, capital expenditures related to our purchase of flight equipment included $70 million for flight equipment deposits, $50 million related to the purchase of one Airbus A321 aircraft, $19 million for spare part purchases, $29 million in work-in-progress relating to flight equipment and $2 million relating to other activities. Capital expenditures also include the purchase of the Slots at Reagan National Airport for $75 million, other property and equipment including ground equipment purchases and facilities improvements for $115 million and LiveTV inflight entertainment equipment inventory for $20 million. Investing activities also include the proceeds from the sale of LiveTV for $391 million and the net proceeds of $41 million from investment securities.
During the six months ended June 30, 2013