Ericsson Q4 2005 and Full Year 2005 Report

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

January 31, 2006

 

LM ERICSSON TELEPHONE COMPANY

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

Torshamnsgatan 23, Kista

SE-164 83, Stockholm, Sweden

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or

Form 40-F. Form 20-F x     Form 40-F ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Yes ¨     No x

 


 

Announcement of LM Ericsson Telephone company, dated January 31, 2006, regarding Ericsson Q4 2005 and Full Year 2005 Report.

 



LOGO    Fourth quarter report 2005
January 31, 2006
  

 

Ericsson reports full year profit before tax of SEK 33.3 billion

 

    Net sales SEK 45.7 (39.4) b. in the quarter, full year SEK 151.8 (132.0) b.

 

    Net income SEK 8.5 (5.6) b. in the quarter, full year SEK 24.3 (17.5) b. 1)

 

    Earnings per share SEK 0.54 (0.35) in the quarter, full year SEK 1.53 (1.11) 1)

 

CEO COMMENTS

 

“We have concluded another good year with strong sales, earnings and cash flow,” says Carl-Henric Svanberg, President and CEO of Ericsson. “We also continue to gain market shares thanks to our customers’ confidence in our technology and people. Operational excellence is proving to be a key competitive advantage and we continue to strive for efficiency gains throughout our operations.

 

We are inspired by the growth in services and the trust our customers show in our ability to operate and maintain their networks. Operators are rapidly increasing their focus on total cost of ownership and the savings we are able to offer are of obvious value. Through several strategic contract wins we have extended our leadership. Our strong position in both services and infrastructure expands the growth potential of our business.

 

The strong WCDMA/HSDPA development continues. The higher HSDPA transmission speeds make a dramatic difference to the user experiences and we expect most WCDMA operators to launch HSDPA before year-end 2006. So far we have installed 21 networks with HSDPA capabilities in 17 countries around the world, spearheading the development to mobile broadband.

 

Convergence and next generation IP networks continue to be key development areas for the industry. The upgrade to fixed and mobile broadband is accelerating traffic in the world’s networks. The acquisition of Marconi is a strategic move to strengthen our position, both in terms of our offering for the growing transmission segment and in the development of next generation networks,” concludes Carl-Henric Svanberg.

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

2004 numbers restated in accordance with IFRS, please see www.ericsson.com/investors/doc/ifrs_statement.pdf. IAS 39 implemented as of January 1, 2005, related to financial instruments.

 

Income statement and cash flow

 

     Fourth quarter

    Third quarter

    Full year

 

SEK b.


   2005

   2004

   Change

    2005

   Change

    2005

   2004

   Change

 

Net sales

   45.7    39.4    16 %   36.2    26 %   151.8    132.0    15 %

Gross margin %

   44.2    45.6    —       45.2    —       45.7    46.3    —    

Operating income

   10.4    8.9    16 %   7.8    33 %   33.1    26.7    24 %

Operating margin %

   22.7    22.7    —       21.6    —       21.8    20.2    —    

Income after financial items

   10.1    8.7    16 %   8.0    26 %   33.3    26.2    27 %

Net income 1)

   8.5    5.6    52 %   5.3    60 %   24.3    17.5    39 %

Earnings per share, SEK 1)

   0.54    0.35    —       0.34    —       1.53    1.11    —    

Cash flow before financial investing activities incl. pension trust funding

   13.5    5.3    —       -1.1    —       11.3    17.7    —    

Cash flow before financial investing activities

   13.5    5.3    —       -1.1    —       19.6    17.7    —    

 

1) Attributable to stockholders of the parent company, excluding minority interest.


Sales were up 26% sequentially due to seasonality and strong growth in services. For the full year, sales were up 15% with growth across all regions. Compared to the fourth quarter 2004, all market areas were up except for Western Europe, which was slightly down. Currency exchange effects had only an immaterial impact on sales year-over-year.

 

Gross margin was 44.2% during the quarter, a slight sequential decline, reflecting the increased proportion of services sales. The operating margin increased sequentially from 21.6% to 22.7% due to higher sales combined with less growth in operating expenses. For the full year, operating expenses increased by 5% while sales grew by 15% reflecting our continuous focus on operational excellence.

 

Net effects of currency exchange differences on operating income compared to the rates one year ago were SEK -0.2 b. in the quarter and SEK -2.9 b. for the full year.

 

The financial net was negative in the quarter. This is mainly due to increased interest rates with a short-term negative impact on the market value of financial investments.

 

Net income increased by 39% for the full year and earnings per share increased by 38% for the full year due to higher sales and strong margins with focus on operational excellence. In addition, the tax rate for the full year decreased to 27% compared to an estimated tax rate of approximately 32%, which was reflected in the fourth quarter. This lower tax rate was a result of certain subsidiaries experiencing positive effects on their tax positions.

 

Cash flow before financial investing activities was SEK 13.5 b. in the fourth quarter. For the full year, cash flow before financial investing activities was SEK 19.6 b. (17.7 b.) reflecting the strong business performance. Including the funding of a pension trust in early 2005, by SEK 8.3 b., cash flow before financial investing activities for 2005 was SEK 11.3 b.

 

Balance sheet and other performance indicators

 

     Full year

   Nine months

SEK b.


   2005

   2004

   2005

Net cash

   53.4    42.9    41.3

Interest-bearing provisions and liabilities

   28.1    33.6    29.3

Days sales outstanding

   81    75    102

Inventory turnover

   5.0    5.7    4.5

Net customer financing

   4.9    3.6    4.5

Equity ratio %

   50.5    43.8    49.2

 

The financial position remained strong for the year. Net cash increased SEK 10.5 b. to SEK 53.4 (42.9) b., and the equity ratio is 50.5% (43.8%), an increase of 7 percentage points during the twelve-month period.

 

Days sales outstanding were 81 days, a decrease of 21 days compared to the third quarter. Inventories, including work in progress, were down in the quarter by SEK 0.6 b. to SEK 19.2 (14.0) b. For the full year, inventories, including work in progress, increased by SEK 5.2 b. due to higher business activities.

 

Deferred tax assets were reduced by SEK 3.5 b. for the full year, reducing the remaining balance from SEK 20.8 b. to SEK 17.3 at year-end.

 

Cash outlays with regards to restructuring amounted to SEK 1.5 b. for the full year. Of this, SEK 0.3 b. was paid in the fourth quarter.

 

2


MARKET AND BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS

 

Long-term industry growth drivers remain solid. Voice and data traffic is increasing steadily as a result of new subscribers, new and improved services and lower tariffs. With increased fixed and mobile broadband capabilities, consumer demands for rich services requiring higher transmission rates can be met. The broadband development fuels the mobile content industry and demand for services such as mobile music, video and mobile TV.

 

WCDMA/HSDPA continues to gain traction with rollouts and launches in many countries. Ericsson’s leading WCDMA position was expanded further during the year with key contracts and build-outs across all regions. At the same time, the GSM business continues to develop favorably with all-time-high shipments. Communication is a basic human need and GSM is a cornerstone of making this possible and will continue to develop well, especially in emerging markets. GSM also paves the way for a migration to WCDMA.

 

Lowering operating expenses is a key target for operators as competition intensifies and as new richer services increase complexity in their operations. As a consequence, there is a growing interest for Ericsson’s managed services portfolio, which offer considerably lower total network operating costs. Sales growth in professional services has accelerated during the year, especially in systems integration, managed services and hosting.

 

Regional overview

 

Western Europe sales were up 5% for the full year but declined by 4% compared to same quarter last year. Operator consolidation is ongoing, which affects operator investments in the near term but at the same time, this accelerates focus on total cost of ownership and also drives a growing demand for managed services. The tariff competition is intense and should generate traffic growth and a need for continued capacity investments. Increasing consumer demand for richer services drives accelerating 3G subscriber uptake and operator upgrades to HSDPA (High Speed Data Packet Access).

 

Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa sales grew by 19% for the full year and by 22% compared to the same quarter last year. WCDMA/HSDPA deployments have started in certain parts of the region. Most of Africa and the Middle East are however in the early stages of mobile communications development, with GSM as the prevailing technology. Operator consolidation is ongoing, led by regional as well as international players.

 

Asia Pacific sales grew by 10% for the full year and by 8% compared to same quarter last year. The China market was slower while preparing for 3G and with declining CDMA demand. The region shows great diversity in maturity of mobile communications, from very advanced mobile broadband services in densely populated areas to rural coverage for basic services. The potential for further subscriber growth is huge and the majority of the world’s next billion mobile subscribers are expected to come from this region.

 

North America sales grew by 26% for the full year and by 82% compared to same quarter last year. Through their WCDMA/HSDPA rollout, Cingular is driving the market and leading industry development. Operator competition continues on a high level and operators focus on quality and coverage, as well as on the introduction of new services.

 

Latin America sales grew by 32% for the full year and by 33% compared to same quarter last year. The activity level in Latin America has been high, with continued GSM network rollouts and capacity enhancements to accommodate the strong subscriber growth.

 

Subscriber growth

 

During 2005, 35 new WCDMA networks were commercially launched, bringing the total to 91. Ericsson is a supplier to 49 of these networks. The number of WCDMA subscriptions is accelerating and grew by approximately 13 million to more than 47 million during the quarter and have nearly tripled from 16 million at the beginning of 2005.

 

Net mobile subscription additions were some 450 million in 2005. At year-end, worldwide subscription penetration reached 34% with close to 2.2 billion subscriptions in total, of which more than 1.7 billion are GSM. The strong subscriber additions continue and the global number of

 

3


subscriptions is expected to pass three billion before 2010. Approximately 50 million new fixed broadband subscriptions were added during the year.

 

OUTLOOK

 

All estimates are measured in USD and refer to market growth compared to previous year.

 

The traffic growth in the world’s mobile networks is expected to continue as a result of both new services and new subscribers. For 2006 we continue to believe that the global mobile systems market, measured in USD, will show moderate growth compared to 2005.

 

We also continue to believe that the addressable market for professional services will continue to show good growth in 2006.

 

With our technology leadership and global presence we are well positioned to take advantage of the market opportunities.

 

SEGMENT RESULTS

 

2004 numbers restated in accordance with IFRS, please see www.ericsson.com/investors/doc/ifrs_statement.pdf. IAS 39 implemented as of January 1, 2005, related to financial instruments.

 

Systems

 

     Fourth quarter

    Third quarter

    Full year

 

SEK b.


   2005

   2004

   Change

    2005

   Change

    2005

   2004

   Change

 

Net sales

   43.0    36.8    17 %   33.9    27 %   142.1    122.9    16 %

Mobile networks

   33.6    29.1    16 %   26.8    26 %   112.6    98.2    15 %

Fixed networks

   1.3    1.5    -16 %   1.1    12 %   4.6    4.6    —    

Professional services

   8.1    6.2    31 %   6.0    34 %   24.9    20.1    24 %

Operating income

   9.4    7.9    —       7.1    —       30.9    23.2    —    

Operating margin %

   22    21    —       21    —       22    19    —    

 

Sales in Mobile Networks grew by 15% for the year and 16% compared to same quarter last year. In the evolution from GSM to WCDMA, most customers are deploying networks that combine GSM and WCDMA. Of radio access sales, 47% was WCDMA/EDGE related in the quarter. The strong subscriber additions continue and support the growth in mobile networks sales.

 

Global Services sales (i.e. network rollout plus professional services) increased close to 38% compared to same quarter last year and 29% for the full year. Sales of professional services developed strongly during the quarter and grew 31% compared to same quarter last year and 24% for the full year. Supporting this growth, the number of employees within the services area was expanded by 1,100 in the quarter.

 

Other Operations

 

     Fourth quarter

    Third quarter

    Full year

 

SEK b.


   2005

   2004

   Change

    2005

   Change

    2005

   2004

   Change

 

Net sales

   3.0    3.3    -9 %   2.5    20 %   10.9    11.4    -4 %

Operating income

   0.2    0.5    —       0.1    —       0.3    1.3    —    

Operating margin %

   7    14    —       5    —       3    11    —    

 

Operating margin within Other operations was negatively affected by approximately SEK 0.2 b. due to one-off payments for patent dispute settlement.

 

Both Ericsson Mobile Platforms and Ericsson Network Technologies (Cables) showed good growth while other units showed decreasing sales.

 

4


 

SONY ERICSSON MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS

 

For information on transactions with Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications, please see Financial statements and additional information.

 

Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications (Sony Ericsson) reported a record year in 2005 with 51.2 million units shipped, up 21% for the full year. Sales increased by 11% to EUR 7.3 b. Net income for 2005 was EUR 356 million which represents an increase of EUR 40 million compared to the previous year. Ericsson’s share in Sony Ericsson’s income before tax was SEK 2.3 b. for the full year, compared to SEK 2.1 b. in 2004.

 

The fourth quarter was a record quarter in terms of volumes, sales and net income for Sony Ericsson. The second half of 2005 was particularly strong due to the success of hit model phones in both the imaging and music product categories. A highlight of Sony Ericsson’s year was the global success of Walkman branded music phones such as the W800, W600, W550 and the W900. Since the first Walkman branded phone was launched in volume in August, Sony Ericsson has shipped 3 million Walkman branded units.

 

ERICSSON BUSINESS AND TECHNOLOGY MILESTONES 2005

 

GSM/WCDMA

 

The success of GSM continues, adding both additional subscribers and coverage across the world, particularly in emerging markets. GSM/WCDMA has become the prevailing mobile standard with over 80% of all subscribers in the world.

 

New GSM customers and expansion contracts were announced in countries such as Argentina, Bangladesh, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ethiopia, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Russia, Serbia, Sri Lanka, Turkey, Ukraine, Uruguay and Vietnam as well as the supply of T-Mobile’s new GSM network in Germany.

 

Ericsson’s technology leadership was demonstrated by new and expansion WCDMA contracts announced with BITE Group, Cellcom, Connex, EMT, Far EasTone, Finnet, H3G in UK, Maxis, Pannon GSM, Partner, Polska Telefonica Cyfrowa, Svenska UMTS-N, TDC, Telstra, T-Mobile Hungary, T-Mobile Slovakia, General Dynamics, Vibo Telecom and Vodafone Fiji.

 

Next generation networks

 

By year-end, Ericsson’s HSDPA solution was installed in 21 networks in 17 countries. Ericsson started the year off by setting a world record in high-speed data downloads (HSDPA) with 11 Mbps over the air. Ericsson and 3 Scandinavia also demonstrated 1.5 Mbps enhanced uplink (HSUPA) in a live WCDMA system.

 

Ericsson signed 18 IMS system contracts for commercial launch and additionally performed 37 trials based on the IMS standard. The worldwide contracts include GSM/GPRS, WCDMA, CDMA2000 and wireline implementations.

 

Ericsson’s softswitch solutions are handling traffic in 60 commercially deployed networks worldwide. In 2005, Ericsson announced agreements for mobile and fixed softswitches with Al Madar, AMX, BT’s 21st Century, Celtel, Maltacom, Mobtel, iiNet, ONI, REACH, SunCom Wireless, Telecom Egypt, TeliaSonera International Carrier, VimpelCom and Vodafone Fiji.

 

Ericsson’s competitive high performance IP-based broadband solutions are gaining momentum with contracts announced in Australia, Denmark, Greece, Hungary, Malaysia, Northern Latin America, Norway, Philippines, Sweden, UK and Vietnam. Ericsson has won agreements for delivery of two million next generation IP broadband access lines, representing approximately a 15% share of this fast growing market.

 

5


 

Services

 

2005 was a breakthrough year for managed services for operations and for hosting. Announced contracts include BASE, Bharti, EMT, GrameenPhone, H3G (Sweden, Norway, Denmark), H3G Italy, H3G UK, ICE, M1, Maxis, Nawras, ONI, SeaMobile, Sonaecom, Sun Cellular, Telemar/Oi, Vivo, Vodafone Fiji and Warid Telecom. The contracts with H3G in Italy and UK are the largest in the industry to date and are further evidence of Ericsson’s leading position in this field. The latter contract also included supply of infrastructure.

 

Major integration projects during the year include the nationwide merger and migration of Cingular’s mobile network and service delivery platform and taking the role as prime integrator of the multi-vendor IMS solution for Sprint. Announced systems integration and service delivery platform contracts include Telstra (Australia) and Taiwan Cellular Corporation.

 

Other business highlights

 

Ericsson Mobile Platforms (EMP) has reached a number of milestones during the year including: 30 WCDMA/GPRS models launched based on Ericsson’s mobile platforms, Ericsson technology used in more than 15 million of the world’s WCDMA handsets and EMP was first to complete seamless handover between EDGE and WCDMA. During the year EMP announced new customers Arima and SAGEM. Earlier announced customers include Amoi, Bellwave, Flextronics, HTC, LG Electronics, Lite-On, NEC, Sharp, Sony Ericsson and TCL Mobile.

 

Ericsson launched the world’s first interactive mobile TV solution together with NRK in Norway.

 

Ericsson’s push e-mail solution (Ericsson Mobile Organizer, EMO) was officially chosen by Idea Cellular, MobileCom, Sun Cellular, Telemar/Oi and Wataniya Telecom.

 

PARENT COMPANY INFORMATION

 

Net sales for the year amounted to SEK 1.1 (2.6) b. and income after financial items was SEK 14.0 (7.4) b. Profits from disposal of shares to a subsidiary have affected income positively by SEK 6.7 b.

 

Major changes in the Parent Company’s financial position for the year include increased short- and long-term receivables from subsidiaries of SEK 11.3 b., increased investments in subsidiaries of SEK 4.2 b. and decreased other current receivables of SEK 4.5. At year-end, cash and short-term cash investments amounted to SEK 75.0 (71.7) b.

 

In accordance with the conditions of the Stock Purchase Plans and Option Plans for Ericsson employees, 7,202,621 shares from treasury stock were sold or distributed to employees during the fourth quarter. The holding of treasury stock at December 31, 2005, was 268,065,241 Class B shares.

 

DIVIDEND PROPOSAL

 

The Board of Directors will propose to the Annual General Meeting a dividend of SEK 0.45 per share and Thursday, April 13, 2006, as record day for payment of dividend.

 

ANNUAL REPORT

 

The annual report will be made available to shareholders at the Ericsson headquarters, Torshamnsgatan 23, Stockholm, approximately two weeks prior to the Annual General Meeting 2006.

 

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

 

The Annual General Meeting of shareholders will be held on April 10, 2006, 15.00 (CET) in Stockholm Globe Arena.

 

6


 

ACQUISITION OF MARCONI’S TELECOMMUNICATIONS BUSINESS

 

On October 25, 2005, Ericsson announced the intention to acquire strategic parts of Marconi’s telecommunications business for SEK 16.8 b. in cash. The acquisition strengthens Ericsson’s position in the accelerating transmission segment and expands Ericsson’s platform for leadership in next generation converging networks. As fixed and mobile services converge, Ericsson’s customers will benefit from the acquisition.

 

Marconi shareholder and relevant regulatory approvals have been obtained and closing took place on January 23, 2006, with the exception of a few smaller subsidiaries.

 

Ericsson has acquired assets expected to generate 2005 sales of approximately SEK 14.0 b. (GBP 1.0 b.). The acquired businesses had net tangible assets of approximately SEK 1.4 b. (GBP 0.1 b.) as of September 30, 2005. The acquisition cost will mainly be allocated to intellectual property rights (patents, brands, trade marks, etc), which are expected to be tax deductible. The acquired Marconi businesses are expected to have a neutral effect on earnings per share in 2006 and contribute positively to earnings per share from 2007.

 

The integration process is developing according to plan. The head of the integration process is reporting to the President and CEO of Ericsson. Marconi products and solutions are planned to be fully integrated into Ericsson’s portfolio. Under the transaction approximately 6,660 employees have been transferred to Ericsson in January 2006.

 

CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES FOR PENSIONS 2006

 

Effective January 2006, Ericsson will adopt the new option in IAS 19, Employee benefits, on how to recognize actuarial gains and losses. The currently used method to recognize actuarial gains and losses - to the extent that they fall outside the 10%-corridor - is that they are amortized over the average remaining service time of plan participants. Instead, all actuarial gains and losses will effective January 1, 2006, be recognized directly to equity, net of deferred tax, in the period they occur. The amount recognized in equity will be disclosed and reconciled in a statement of changes in equity, “Statement of recognized income and expense”. Earlier reporting-periods will be restated accordingly. The adoption of the new option will increase provision for post-employment benefits with net SEK 3.5 b., and will affect equity by approximately SEK 2.5 b.

 

Stockholm, January 31, 2006

 

Carl-Henric Svanberg

President and CEO

 

Date for next report: April 21, 2006

 

AUDITORS’ REPORT

 

We have reviewed the interim report for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2005, for Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ.). We conducted our review in accordance with the recommendation issued by FAR. A review is limited primarily to enquiries of company personnel and analytical procedures applied to financial data and thus provides less assurance than an audit. We have not performed an audit and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report does not comply with the requirements for interim reports in the Annual Accounts Act and IAS 34.

 

Stockholm, January 31, 2006

 

Bo Hjalmarsson

   Peter Clemedtson    Thomas Thiel

Authorized Public Accountant

   Authorized Public Accountant    Authorized Public Accountant

PricewaterhouseCoopers AB

   PricewaterhouseCoopers AB     

 

7


 

EDITOR’S NOTE

 

To read the complete report with tables please go to: http://www.ericsson.com/investors/financial_reports/2005/12month05-en.pdf

 

Ericsson invites the media, investors and analysts to a press conference at the Ericsson headquarters, Torshamnsgatan 23, Stockholm, at 09.00 (CET), January 31.

 

An analyst and media conference call will begin at 14.00 (CET).

 

Live audio webcast of the press conference and conference call as well as supporting slides will be available at www.ericsson.com/press and www.ericsson.com/investors

 

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT

 

Henry Sténson, Senior Vice President,

  

Glenn Sapadin, Investor Relations,

Communications

  

North America

Phone: +46 8 719 4044

  

Phone: +1 212 843 8435;

E-mail: investor.relations@ericsson.com or press.relations@ericsson.com   

E-mail: investor.relations@ericsson.com

    

Media

Investors

  

Åse Lindskog, Director,

Gary Pinkham, Vice President,

  

Head of Media Relations

Investor Relations

  

Phone: +46 8 719 9725, +46 730 244 872;

Phone: +46 8 719 0000;

  

E-mail: press.relations@ericsson.com

E-mail: investor.relations@ericsson.com

    
    

Ola Rembe, Director,

Susanne Andersson, Investor Relations

  

Media Relations

Phone: +46 8 719 4631;

  

Phone: +46 8 719 9727, +46 730 244 873;

E-mail: investor.relations@ericsson.com

  

E-mail: press.relations@ericsson.com

 

Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)

Org. number: 556016-0680

Torshamnsgatan 23

SE-164 83 Stockholm

Phone: +46 8 719 00 00

www.ericsson.com

 

Safe Harbor Statement of Ericsson under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995;

 

All statements made or incorporated by reference in this release, other than statements or characterizations of historical facts, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management’s beliefs and certain assumptions made by us. Forward-looking statements can often be identified by words such as “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “predicts”, “believes”, “seeks”, “estimates”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “would”, “potential”, “continue”, and variations or negatives of these words, and include, among others, statements regarding: (i) strategies, outlook and growth prospects; (ii) positioning to deliver future plans and to realize potential for future growth; (iii) liquidity and capital resources and expenditure, and our credit ratings; (iv) growth in demand for our products and services; (v) our joint venture activities; (vi) economic outlook and industry trends; (vii) developments of our markets; (viii) the impact of regulatory initiatives; (ix) research and development expenditures; (x) the strength of our competitors; (xi) future cost savings; and (xii) plans to launch new products and services.

 

In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof and are based upon the information available to us at this time. Such information is subject to change, and we will not necessarily inform you of such changes. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Important factors that may cause such a difference for Ericsson include, but are not limited to: (i) material adverse changes in the markets in which we operate or in global economic conditions; (ii) increased product and price competition; (iii) further reductions in capital expenditure by network operators; (iv) the cost of technological innovation and increased expenditure to improve quality of service; (v) significant changes in market share for our principal products and services; (vi) foreign exchange rate fluctuations; and (vii) the successful implementation of our business and operational initiatives.

 

8


 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION     
Financial statements    Page

Consolidated income statement

   10

Consolidated balance sheet

   11

Consolidated statement of cash flows

   12

Changes in equity

   13

Consolidated income statement - isolated quarters

   14
Additional information    Page

Accounting policies, Ericsson adoption of IAS/IFRS in 2005

   15

Net sales by segment by quarter

   19

Operating income, operating margin and employees by segment by quarter

   20

Net sales by market area by quarter

   21

External net sales by market area by segment

   22

Top ten markets in sales

   23

Customer financing risk exposure

   23

Transactions with Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications

   23

Other information

   24

 

9


 

ERICSSON

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

 

SEK million


   Oct - Dec

    Jan - Dec

 
   2005

    2004

    Change

    2005

    2004

    Change

 

Net sales

   45,665     39,430     16 %   151,821     131,972     15 %

Cost of sales

   -25,497     -21,451           -82,369     -70,864        
    

 

       

 

     

Gross margin

   20,168     17,979     12 %   69,452     61,108     14 %

Gross margin %

   44.2 %   45.6 %         45.7 %   46.3 %      

Research and development and other technical expenses

   -6,378     -6,804           -24,454     -23,421        

Selling and administrative expenses

   -5,332     -4,002           -16,800     -15,921        
    

 

       

 

     

Operating expenses

   -11,710     -10,806           -41,254     -39,342        

Other operating income

   883     1,150           2,491     2,617        

Share in earnings of JV and associated companies

   1,013     610           2,395     2,323        
    

 

       

 

     

Operating income

   10,354     8,933     16 %   33,084     26,706     24 %

Operating margin %

   22.7 %   22.7 %         21.8 %   20.2 %      

Financial income

   362     656           2,653     3,541        

Financial expenses

   -643     -876           -2,402     -4,081        
    

 

       

 

     

Income after financial items

   10,073     8,713           33,335     26,166        

Taxes

   -1,435     -2,984           -8,875     -8,330        
    

 

       

 

     

Net income

   8,638     5,729     51 %   24,460     17,836     37 %

of which

                                    

Net income attributable to stockholders of the parent company

   8,541     5,618           24,315     17,539        

Net income attributable to minority interest

   97     111           145     297        

Other information

                                    

Average number of shares, basic (million)

   15,859     15,832           15,843     15,829        

Earnings per share, basic (SEK) 1)

   0.54     0.35           1.53     1.11        

Earnings per share, diluted (SEK) 1)

   0.54     0.35           1.53     1.11        
Reconciliation of Net income from Swedish GAAP to IFRS                                     

Net income, Swedish GAAP

         5,977                 19,024        

Reclassification of minority interest

         111                 297        

Reversal of amortization of goodwill

         111                 475        

Stock Option Plans

         -8                 -45        

Amortization of capitalized development costs

         -642                 -2,660        

Taxes

         180                 745        
          

             

     

Net income, IFRS

         5,729                 17,836        

 

1) Based on Net income attributable to stockholders of the parent company

 

10


 

ERICSSON

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

 

SEK million


   Dec 31
2005


   Sep 30
2005


   Dec 31
2004


   Jan 1
2005


ASSETS

                   

Non-current assets (Fixed)

                   

Intangible assets

                   

Capitalized development expenses

   6,161    6,462    8,091    8,091

Goodwill

   7,362    7,183    5,766    5,766

Other

   939    1,115    748    748

Property, plant and equipment (tangible assets)

   6,966    6,439    5,845    5,845

Financial assets

                   

Equity in JV and associated companies

   6,313    5,487    4,155    4,155

Other investments in shares and participations

   805    794    543    954

Customer financing, non-current (long-term)

   1,322    1,349    2,150    2,150

Other financial assets, non-current (long-term) 1)

   3,514    2,264    1,236    2,173

Deferred tax assets

   17,294    16,897    20,766    20,689
    
  
  
  
     50,676    47,990    49,300    50,571
    
  
  
  

Current assets

                   

Inventories

   19,208    19,775    14,003    14,003

Financial assets

                   

Accounts receivable - trade

   41,242    41,339    32,644    31,688

Customer financing, current (short-term)

   3,624    3,109    1,446    1,446

Other current receivables

   12,574    12,637    12,239    15,814

Short-term investments

   39,767    47,474    46,142    46,142

Cash and cash equivalents

   41,738    23,112    30,412    30,412
    
  
  
  
     158,153    147,446    136,886    139,505
    
  
  
  

Total assets

   208,829    195,436    186,186    190,076
    
  
  
  

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

                   

Equity

                   

Stockholders’ Equity

   104,677    95,465    80,445    81,934

Minority interest in equity of consolidated subsidiaries

   850    781    1,057    1,057
    
  
  
  
     105,527    96,246    81,502    82,991
    
  
  
  

Non-current liabilities (Long-term)

                   

Post-employment benefits (pensions) 1)

   3,125    1,899    10,087    10,087

Other provisions, non-current (long-term)

   904    1,042    1,146    1,146

Deferred tax liabilities 2)

   391    478    421    870

Borrowings, non-current 3)

   14,185    14,148    21,837    22,774

Other non-current liabilities (long-term)

   2,740    2,580    1,856    1,856
    
  
  
  
     21,345    20,147    35,347    36,733
    
  
  
  

Current liabilities

                   

Other provisions, current

   17,764    21,336    23,632    23,632

Borrowings, current (interest-bearing)

   10,784    13,205    1,719    1,719

Accounts payable

   12,584    11,702    10,988    10,782

Other current liabilities

   40,825    32,800    32,998    34,219
    
  
  
  
     81,957    79,043    69,337    70,352
    
  
  
  

Total Equity and liabilities

   208,829    195,436    186,186    190,076
    
  
  
  

Of which interest-bearing provisions and liabilities

   28,094    29,252    33,643    34,580

Net cash

   53,411    41,334    42,911    41,974

Assets pledged as collateral 4)

   549    907    7,985    7,985

Contingent liabilities

   1,708    1,584    1,014    1,014

 

1) Pensions is reported gross at Post-employment benefits and Other financial assets, non-current.

 

2) Deferred tax liabilities amounted to 67 MSEK per March 2005 and 416 MSEK per June 2005.

 

3) Borrowings - non current, formerly reported as Notes and bond loans and Liabilities to financial institutions.

 

4) The major part of the decrease in assets pledged as collateral is attributable to the funding of the Swedish Pension Trust

 

11


 

ERICSSON

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

 

     Oct - Dec

   Jan - Dec

Years ended December 31, SEK million


   2005

   2004

   2005

   2004

Net income attributable to stockholders of the parent company

   8,541    5,618    24,315    17,539

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash

   2,741    3,275    10,845    10,490
    
  
  
  
     11,282    8,893    35,160    28,029

Operating net assets

                   

Inventories

   480    2,051    -3,668    -3,432

Customer financing, current and non-current

   -472    -850    -641    -65

Accounts receivable

   475    -2,436    -5,874    -1,403

Other

   3,298    -1,371    -8,308    -650
    
  
  
  

Cash flow from operating activities

   15,063    6,287    16,669    22,479

Investing activities

                   

Product development

   -426    -354    -1,174    -1,146

Other investing activities

   -1,133    -598    -4,170    -3,642

Cash flow from investing activities

   -1,559    -952    -5,344    -4,788
    
  
  
  

Cash flow before financial investing activities

   13,504    5,335    11,325    17,691
    
  
  
  

Short-term investments

   7,707    -16,836    6,375    -26,050
    
  
  
  

Cash flow from investing activities

   6,148    -17,788    1,031    -30,838
    
  
  
  

Cash flow before financing activities

   21,211    -11,501    17,700    -8,359
    
  
  
  

Dividends paid

   -44    -140    -4,133    -292

Sale/repurchase of own stock

   24    6    117    15

Other financing activities

   -2,847    -1,225    -2,070    -14,281
    
  
  
  

Cash flow from financing activities

   -2,867    -1,359    -6,086    -14,558

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

   282    -30    -288    214
    
  
  
  

Net change in cash

   18,626    -12,890    11,326    -22,703

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

   23,112    43,302    30,412    53,115
    
  
  
  

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   41,738    30,412    41,738    30,412

 

12


 

CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

     Jan - Dec 2005

   Jan - Dec 2004

SEK million


   Stock-
holders’
Equity


   Minority
interest


   Total
Equity


   Stock-
holders’
Equity


   Minority
interest


   Total
Equity


Opening balance

   80,445    1,057    81,502    63,820    2,299    66,119

Adjustment for IAS 39

   1,489    —      1,489    —      —      —  
    
  
  
  
  
  

Opening balance in accordance with new accounting principle

   81,934    1,057    82,991    63,820    2,299    66,119

Stock issue, net

   —      17    17    —      —      —  

Sale of own shares

   117    —      117    15    —      15

Stock Purchase and Stock Option Plans

   242    —      242    204    —      204

Dividends paid

   -3,959    -174    -4,133    —      -292    -292

Business combinations

   —      -342    -342    —      -1,182    -1,182

Changes in cumulative translation effects due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates

   4,037    147    4,184    -1,135    -65    -1,200

Changes in hedge reserve

   -1,859    —      -1,859    —      —      —  

Revaluation of other investments in shares and participations

   -150    —      -150    —      —      —  

Adjustment of cost for stock issue 2002

   —      —      —      2    —      2

Net income

   24,315    145    24,460    17,539    297    17,836
    
  
  
  
  
  

Closing balance

   104,677    850    105,527    80,445    1,057    81,502
    
  
  
  
  
  
Reconciliation of Equity Dec 31, 2005 from Swedish GAAP to IFRS

Closing balance, Swedish GAAP

             77,299               

Reclassification of minority interest

             1,057               

Capitalization of development costs

             2,699               

Goodwill

             447               
              
              

Closing balance, IFRS

             81,502               
Reconciliation of Equity Dec 31, 2004 according to IFRS and Jan 1, 2005 including IAS 39

Closing balance, IFRS

             81,502               

Hedge Reserve

             1,155               

Revaluation of other investments

             334               
              
              

Opening balance Jan 1, 2005

             82,991               

 

13


 

ERICSSON

 

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT - ISOLATED QUARTERS

 

SEK million


   2005

    2004

 
   Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

    Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

 

Net sales

   45,665     36,245     38,444     31,467     39,430     31,836     32,595     28,111  

Cost of sales

   -25,497     -19,862     -20,797     -16,213     -21,451     -16,849     -17,020     -15,544  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross margin

   20,168     16,383     17,647     15,254     17,979     14,987     15,575     12,567  

Gross margin %

   44.2 %   45.2 %   45.9 %   48.5 %   45.6 %   47.1 %   47.8 %   44.7 %

Research and development and other technical expenses

   -6,378     -6,135     -6,267     -5,674     -6,804     -5,876     -5,291     -5,450  

Selling and administrative expenses

   -5,332     -3,932     -3,895     -3,641     -4,002     -3,669     -4,384     -3,866  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

   -11,710     -10,067     -10,162     -9,315     -10,806     -9,545     -9,675     -9,316  

Other operating income

   883     836     425     347     1,150     492     811     164  

Share in earnings of JV and assoc. companies

   1,013     673     393     316     610     656     539     518  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

   10,354     7,825     8,303     6,602     8,933     6,590     7,250     3,933  

Operating margin %

   22.7 %   21.6 %   21.6 %   21.0 %   22.7 %   20.7 %   22.2 %   14.0 %

Financial income

   362     697     881     713     656     966     987     932  

Financial expenses

   -643     -490     -696     -573     -876     -1,163     -909     -1,133  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income after financial items

   10,073     8,032     8,488     6,742     8,713     6,393     7,328     3,732  

Taxes

   -1,435     -2,649     -2,693     -2,098     -2,984     -2,008     -2,286     -1,052  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

   8,638     5,383     5,795     4,644     5,729     4,385     5,042     2,680  

of which

                                                

Net income attributable to stockholders of the parent company

   8,541     5,314     5,843     4,617     5,618     4,349     4,969     2,603  

Net income attributable to minority interest

   97     69     -48     27     111     36     73     77  

Other information

                                                

Average number of shares, basic (million)

   15,859     15,845     15,835     15,756     15,832     15,830     15,829     15,749  

Earnings per share, basic (SEK) 1)

   0.54     0.34     0.37     0.29     0.35     0.27     0.31     0.16  

Earnings per share, diluted (SEK) 1)

   0.54     0.33     0.37     0.29     0.35     0.27     0.31     0.16  
Reconciliation of net income from Swedish GAAP to IFRS  

Net income, Swedish GAAP

                           5,977     4,764     5,290     2,993  

Reclassification of minority interest

                           111     36     73     77  

Reversal of amortization of goodwill

                           111     137     113     114  

Stock Option Plans

                           -8     -12     -12     -13  

Amortization of capitalized development costs

                           -642     -750     -586     -682  

Taxes

                           180     210     164     191  
                            

 

 

 

Net income, IFRS

                           5,729     4,385     5,042     2,680  

 

1) Based on Net income attributable to stockholders of the parent company

 

14


 

Accounting policies, Ericsson adoption of IAS/IFRS in 2005

 

This interim report is in accordance with IAS 34. In June 2002, the EU’s Council of Ministers adopted the so-called IAS 2005 regulation. From year 2005, all exchange-listed companies within EU shall prepare and issue Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), formerly known as International Accounting Standards (IAS). The term IFRS used in this document refers to the application of IAS and IFRS as well as interpretations of these standards as issued by Standards Interpretation Committee (SIC) and International Financial Reporting Standards Committee (IFRIC).

 

As from 2005, Ericsson issues Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU. The Annual Report for 2005 as well as Interim Reports includes one comparison year, 2004, which is restated in accordance with IFRS. As a result, January 1, 2004, is the date of transition to IFRS for Ericsson. The two standards IAS 32 and 39 are adopted as from January 1, 2005 as allowed by IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards. An opening balance per January 1, 2005, including the effects of IAS 32 and 39 have been prepared. IAS 39 has been amended during 2005, which was endorsed in December by EU. According to this amendment, forecasted internal transactions can be designated as cash flow hedges of foreign exchange risk. Ericsson has chosen to partly designate and report hedges of forecasted transactions in accordance with this amendment.

 

Comparison and information about effects

 

The rules for first-time adoption of IFRS are set out in IFRS 1. IFRS 1 requires one comparative year to be presented and an opening IFRS balance sheet at the date of transition to IFRS to be prepared. The transition date for Ericsson is January 1, 2004.

 

In general, the accounting policies applied in the opening balance shall comply with each IFRS effective at the reporting date. Some exceptions from full retrospective application are granted, however. When preparing the IFRS opening balance, the following optional exceptions from full retrospective application of IFRS accounting policies will be applied:

 

    Business combinations (IFRS 3): no restatement of business combinations prior to 2004 is made. IFRS 3 is applied prospectively from January 1, 2004.

 

    Property, plant and equipment (IAS 16): prior revaluations are treated as deemed cost and no restatement made.

 

    Employee Benefits (IAS 19): adoption of IAS 19 is not considered a transition effect since the Swedish standard RR 29 was implemented from January 1, 2004. RR 29 is, in almost every aspect, similar to IAS 19. Accumulated actuarial gains and losses for defined benefit plans were recognized in full in the pension liability and equity at transition date.

 

    IAS 32 and 39 are applied from January 1, 2005, only and no restate of comparative information is necessary. Financial assets, liabilities and derivatives are accounted for in accordance with IAS 32 and 39 as from January 1, 2005.

 

Ericsson has until the end of 2004 prepared its consolidated financial statements in accordance with Swedish GAAP, which in recent years have been adapted to IAS/IFRS to a high degree. This, together with the optional exceptions described above, limits the effects of the adoption of IFRS to the following most significant elements:

 

    Retrospective capitalization of development costs and amortization of such costs (IAS 38)

 

    The cessation of goodwill amortizations (IFRS 3 and IAS 38)

 

15


    The fair value of outstanding employee share options (IFRS 2) and recognition as expense for such share-based employee compensation in the income statement

 

    The inclusion of financial instruments at fair value on the balance sheet (IAS 39) and recycling of gains and losses on cash flow hedges through equity (from January 1, 2005).

 

Employee benefits are already reported according to IAS 19 since the implementation of RR 29 as of January 1, 2004.

 

IAS 38 – Intangible assets

 

When adopting the Swedish accounting standard RR 15 Intangible assets in 2002, the standard was implemented prospectively, i.e. no restatement was allowed, whereas IAS 38 Intangible assets was implemented retrospectively. The capitalization according to Swedish GAAP during 2002–2004 was the same as per IFRS. Retrospective application under IFRS lead to an increase in the opening balance of intangible assets as of January 1, 2004, due to capitalized development costs related to periods prior to 2002, and increased amortizations on such assets during 2004 and onwards. The opening balance for 2004 was equal to the closing balance according to US GAAP per December 31, 2003, since capitalization of development costs has been made for US GAAP purposes historically. Due to the restatement to IFRS, intangible assets increased by SEK 6,408 million, deferred tax assets decreased by SEK 1,794 million and equity increased by SEK 4,614 million respectively. As a result amortization for 2004 increased by SEK 2,660 million under IFRS.

 

IFRS 3 – Business combinations including goodwill

 

Rules applying to reporting of business combinations (IFRS 3) have resulted in changes in reporting of acquisitions of companies. A more detailed purchase price allocation is to be made, in which fair value is also assigned to acquire intangible assets, such as customer relations, brands and patents. Goodwill arises when the purchase price exceeds the fair value of acquired net assets. Goodwill arising from acquisitions is no longer amortized but instead subject to impairment review; at least annually and when there are indicators that the carrying value may not be recoverable.

 

In Ericsson’s reporting during 2005, acquisitions carried out in 2004 has been accounted for in accordance with the new rules. As allowed by IFRS 1, no adjustments for acquisitions prior to the transition date, January 1, 2004 were made. The value of goodwill has been frozen at January 1, 2004, and amortization reported under Swedish GAAP for 2004 has been reversed in the IFRS restatements for 2004.

 

For Ericsson, the new standard has resulted in an increase in reported operating profit for 2004 of SEK 475 million. No difference in reported net income attributable to stockholders of the parent company has arisen as a result of acquisitions carried out in 2004.

 

IFRS 2 – Share-based Payment

 

As allowed by IFRS 1, Ericsson has chosen not to apply IFRS 2 and URA 46 IFRS 2 and accounting for social security costs, to equity instruments granted before November 7, 2002. For one employee option program, granted after November 7, 2002, and not yet vested by January 1, 2005, Ericsson recognizes a charge to income representing the fair value at grant date of the outstanding employee options. The fair value of the options was calculated using an option-pricing model. The total costs are recognized during the vesting period (3 years). The impact on operating profit was a charge of SEK 45 million in 2004.

 

For other programs there are no material differences.

 

16


 

IAS 32 and 39 – Financial Instruments and Hedging

 

IAS 32 and 39 are standards that deal with disclosure, presentation, recognition and measurement of financial instruments. These standards are applied from January 1, 2005.

 

A major effect is that derivatives are recognized at fair value on the balance sheet. Subsequent changes in fair value of derivatives are recognized in the income statement, unless the derivative is a hedging instrument in (i) a cash flow hedge or (ii) a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation. In those cases, the effective portion of fair value changes of the derivative will be recognized in equity until the hedged transaction affects the income statement, at which moment the accumulated deferred amount in equity is recycled to the income statement. For derivatives assigned as (iii) fair value hedges, fair value changes on both the derivative and the hedged item, attributable to the hedged risk, will be recognized in the income statement and offset each other to the extent the hedge is effective.

 

The opening balance January 1, 2005, was affected by SEK 3,556 million in assets, SEK 1,952 million in liabilities and SEK 1,155 million in equity net of deferred tax as a result of accounting for derivatives at fair value.

 

Other investments in shares and participations are classified as available-for-sale in accordance with IAS 39 and will thus be reported at fair value. For investments in quoted companies, fair values are determined based on share prices at the balance sheet date and for non-quoted investments, fair values are estimated.

 

The effect in the opening balance January 1, 2005, was an increase of SEK 411 million in assets and an increase of SEK 334 million in the equity, net of deferred tax.

 

IAS 19 – Employee Benefits

 

Ericsson reports pensions and similar benefits according to IFRS (IAS 19), which is similar to RR 29 that was implemented from January 1, 2004. The effect of adoption of IAS 19 is therefore not considered a transition effect. Actuarial gains and losses were recognized in the opening balance January 1, 2004.

 

Reclassification of provisions

 

In accordance with IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements, provisions need to be presented as both current and non-current. A liability shall be classified as current when it satisfies any of the following criteria: a) it is expected to be settled in the entity’s normal operating cycle; (b) it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded; (c) it is due to be settled within twelve months after the balance sheet date; or (d) the entity does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the balance sheet date. All other liabilities shall be classified as non-current. Accordingly, Ericsson has reclassified provisions in the balance sheet to current and non-current liabilities under IFRS. The operating cycle for Ericsson is approximately 24 months.

 

17


 

Impact of IFRS on the Statement of Cash Flows

 

According to IAS 7 “Cash Flow”, Ericsson defines cash and cash equivalents to include only short-term highly liquid investments with remaining maturity at acquisition date of three months or less. Under Swedish praxis, a broader interpretation was earlier made, where also readily marketable securities designated for liquidity management purposes only and with a low risk for value changes and with a maturity exceeding three months were included. The restated statements of cash flow for 2004 and the opening balance for the Ericsson group according to IAS 7 has therefore reflected cash and cash equivalents that are different to those previously reported under Swedish GAAP.

 

Parent Company information

 

The Parent Company has adopted RR 32 “Reporting in separate financial statements “as from January 1, 2005. RR 32 requires the Parent Company to use similar accounting principles as for the Group, i.e. IFRS to the extent allowed by RR 32. The adoption of RR 32 has not had any effect on the reported profit or loss for 2004 or for the six month period ended June 30, 2005. As allowed by the transition rules in RR 32, the Parent Company has decided to adopt IAS 39 “Financial instruments Recognition and Measurement”, to the extent allowed by the Annual Accounts Act as from January 1, 2006. The most significant impact of this is expected to be the recognition of derivatives financial instruments at fair value on the balance sheet.

 

18


 

NET SALES BY SEGMENT BY QUARTER

 

SEK million

 

Isolated quarters


   2005

    2004

 
   Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

    Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

 

Systems

   43,020     33,939     36,138     29,002     36,798     29,627     30,380     26,092  

- Mobile Networks

   33,664     26,763     28,770     23,450     29,096     23,773     24,241     21,081  

- Fixed Networks

   1,270     1,137     1,130     1,048     1,519     1,027     1,129     896  

Total Network Equipment

   34,934     27,900     29,900     24,498     30,615     24,800     25,370     21,977  

- Of which Network Rollout

   5,451     3,579     3,595     2,748     3,621     2,648     2,490     2,205  

Professional Services

   8,086     6,039     6,238     4,504     6,183     4,827     5,010     4,115  

Other Operations

   3,012     2,502     2,670     2,712     3,306     2,828     2,806     2,449  

Less: Intersegment Sales

   -367     -196     -364     -247     -674     -619     -591     -430  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   45,665     36,245     38,444     31,467     39,430     31,836     32,595     28,111  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sequential change


   2005

    2004

 
   Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

    Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

 

Systems

   27 %   -6 %   25 %   -21 %   24 %   -2 %   16 %   -22 %

- Mobile Networks

   26 %   -7 %   23 %   -19 %   22 %   -2 %   15 %   -18 %

- Fixed Networks

   12 %   1 %   8 %   -31 %   48 %   -9 %   26 %   -60 %

Total Network Equipment

   25 %   -7 %   22 %   -20 %   23 %   -2 %   15 %   -21 %

- Of which Network Rollout

   52 %   0 %   31 %   -24 %   37 %   6 %   13 %   -31 %

Professional Services

   34 %   -3 %   38 %   -27 %   28 %   -4 %   22 %   -28 %

Other Operations

   20 %   -6 %   -2 %   -18 %   17 %   1 %   15 %   -23 %

Less: Intersegment Sales

   87 %   -46 %   47 %   -63 %   9 %   5 %   37 %   -17 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   26 %   -6 %   22 %   -20 %   24 %   -2 %   16 %   -22 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year over year change


   2005

    2004

 
   Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

    Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

 

Systems

   17 %   15 %   19 %   11 %   10 %   14 %   20 %   9 %

- Mobile Networks

   16 %   13 %   19 %   11 %   14 %   20 %   28 %   19 %

- Fixed Networks

   -16 %   11 %   0 %   17 %   -32 %   -39 %   -48 %   -53 %

Total Network Equipment

   14 %   13 %   18 %   11 %   10 %   15 %   20 %   12 %

- Of which Network Rollout

   51 %   35 %   44 %   25 %   13 %   -5 %   -2 %   -14 %

Professional Services

   31 %   25 %   25 %   9 %   8 %   9 %   22 %   -7 %

Other Operations

   -9 %   -12 %   -5 %   11 %   4 %   13 %   11 %   4 %

Less: Intersegment Sales

   -46 %   -68 %   -38 %   -43 %   29 %   65 %   308 %   -8 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   16 %   14 %   18 %   12 %   9 %   14 %   18 %   9 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year to Date


   2005

    2004

 
   0512

    0509

    0506

    0503

    0412

    0409

    0406

    0403

 

Systems

   142,099     99,079     65,140     29,002     122,897     86,099     56,472     26,092  

- Mobile Networks

   112,647     78,983     52,220     23,450     98,191     69,095     45,322     21,081  

- Fixed Networks

   4,585     3,315     2,178     1,048     4,571     3,052     2,025     896  

Total Network Equipment

   117,232     82,298     54,398     24,498     102,762     72,147     47,347     21,977  

- Of which Network Rollout

   15,373     9,922     6,343     2,748     10,964     7,343     4,695     2,205  

Professional Services

   24,867     16,781     10,742     4,504     20,135     13,952     9,125     4,115  

Other Operations

   10,896     7,884     5,382     2,712     11,389     8,083     5,255     2,449  

Less: Intersegment Sales

   -1,174     -807     -611     -247     -2,314     -1,640     -1,021     -430  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   151,821     106,156     69,911     31,467     131,972     92,542     60,706     28,111  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

YTD year over year change


   2005

    2004

 
   0512

    0509

    0506

    0503

    0412

    0409

    0406

    0403

 

Systems

   16 %   15 %   15 %   11 %   13 %   15 %   15 %   9 %

- Mobile Networks

   15 %   14 %   15 %   11 %   20 %   22 %   24 %   19 %

- Fixed Networks

   0 %   9 %   8 %   17 %   -43 %   -47 %   -50 %   -53 %

Total Network Equipment

   14 %   14 %   15 %   11 %   14 %   16 %   16 %   12 %

- Of which Network Rollout

   40 %   35 %   35 %   25 %   -1 %   -7 %   -8 %   -14 %

Professional Services

   24 %   20 %   18 %   9 %   8 %   8 %   7 %   -7 %

Other Operations

   -4 %   -2 %   2 %   11 %   8 %   9 %   7 %   4 %

Less: Intersegment Sales

   -49 %   -51 %   -40 %   -43 %   54 %   66 %   67 %   -8 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   15 %   15 %   15 %   12 %   12 %   14 %   14 %   9 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19


 

OPERATING INCOME, OPERATING MARGIN AND EMPLOYEES BY SEGMENT BY QUARTER

 

SEK million

 

OPERATING INCOME AND MARGIN

 

Isolated quarters


   2005

    2004

 
   Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

    Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

 

Systems

   9,391     7,122     8,155     6,217     7,897     5,858     5,940     3,492  

Phones

   933     653     371     300     578     605     525     435  

Other Operations

   212     119     -94     46     470     248     558     22  

Unallocated 1)

   -182     -69     -129     39     -12     -121     227     -16  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   10,354     7,825     8,303     6,602     8,933     6,590     7,250     3,933  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As percentage of net sales


   2005

    2004

 
   Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

    Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

 

Systems

   22 %   21 %   23 %   21 %   21 %   20 %   20 %   13 %

Phones 2)

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Other Operations

   7 %   5 %   -4 %   2 %   14 %   9 %   20 %   1 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   23 %   22 %   22 %   21 %   23 %   21 %   22 %   14 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year to date


   2005

    2004

 
   0512

    0509

    0506

    0503

    0412

    0409

    0406

    0403

 

Systems

   30,885     21,494     14,372     6,217     23,187     15,290     9,432     3,492  

Phones

   2,257     1,324     671     300     2,143     1,565     960     435  

Other Operations

   283     71     -48     46     1,298     828     580     22  

Unallocated 1)

   -341     -159     -90     39     78     90     211     -16  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   33,084     22,730     14,905     6,602     26,706     17,773     11,183     3,933  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As percentage of net sales


   2005

    2004

 
   0512

    0509

    0506

    0503

    0412

    0409

    0406

    0403

 

Systems

   22 %   22 %   22 %   21 %   19 %   18 %   17 %   13 %

Phones 2)

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Other Operations

   3 %   1 %   -1 %   2 %   11 %   10 %   11 %   1 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   22 %   21 %   21 %   21 %   20 %   19 %   18 %   14 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)       “Unallocated” consists mainly of costs for corporate staffs and non-operational gains and losses

 

2)       Calculation not applicable

 

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES

 

         

         

 

Year to date


   2005

    2004

 
   0512

    0509

    0506

    0503

    0412

    0409

    0406

    0403

 

Systems

   50,107     48,839     47,955     46,338     45,500     44,998     45,108     45,209  

Other Operations

   5,948     5,748     5,683     5,587     5,034     5,260     5,568     5,440  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   56,055     54,587     53,638     51,925     50,534     50,258     50,676     50,649  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Of which Sweden

   21,178     21,238     21,358     21,175     21,296     21,842     22,427     22,702  

Change in percent


   2005

    2004

 
   0512

    0509

    0506

    0503

    0412

    0409

    0406

    0403

 

Systems

   10 %   9 %   6 %   2 %   1 %   -4 %   -11 %   -16 %

Other Operations

   18 %   9 %   2 %   3 %   -18 %   -18 %   -18 %   -23 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   11 %   9 %   6 %   3 %   -2 %   -6 %   -12 %   -17 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Of which Sweden

   -1 %   -3 %   -5 %   -7 %   -13 %   -13 %   -19 %   -22 %

 

20


 

NET SALES BY MARKET AREA BY QUARTER

 

SEK million

 

Isolated quarters


   2005

    2004

 
   Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

    Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

 

Western Europe 1,2)

   12,522     9,555     9,902     9,961     13,091     9,783     9,272     7,876  

Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa 2)

   12,274     9,170     9,965     8,539     10,028     8,464     7,847     7,110  

North America

   5,109     4,500     6,475     3,348     2,800     3,328     4,939     4,404  

Latin America

   5,980     5,115     4,429     3,551     4,491     3,665     3,455     2,867  

Asia Pacific

   9,780     7,905     7,673     6,068     9,020     6,596     7,082     5,854  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   45,665     36,245     38,444     31,467     39,430     31,836     32,595     28,111  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)       Of which Sweden

   1,741     1,304     1,571     1,494     1,839     1,457     1,543     1,341  

2)       Of which EU, restated due to new members since April 1, 2004

   13,744     10,409     10,528     10,607     14,002     10,053     10,144     8,167  

 

Sequential change


   2005

    2004

 
   Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

    Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

 

Western Europe 1,2)

   31 %   -4 %   -1 %   -24 %   34 %   6 %   18 %   -31 %

Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa 2)

   34 %   -8 %   17 %   -15 %   18 %   8 %   10 %   -14 %

North America

   14 %   -31 %   93 %   20 %   -16 %   -33 %   12 %   -15 %

Latin America

   17 %   15 %   25 %   -21 %   23 %   6 %   21 %   -13 %

Asia Pacific

   24 %   3 %   26 %   -33 %   37 %   -7 %   21 %   -28 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   26 %   -6 %   22 %   -20 %   24 %   -2 %   16 %   -22 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)       Of which Sweden

   34 %   -17 %   5 %   -19 %   26 %   -6 %   15 %   -19 %

2)       Of which EU, restated due to new members since April 1, 2004

   32 %   -1 %   -1 %   -24 %   39 %   -1 %   24 %   -33 %

 

Year over year change


   2005

    2004

 
   Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

    Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

 

Western Europe 1,2)

   -4 %   -2 %   7 %   26 %   15 %   23 %   8 %   -4 %

Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa 2)

   22 %   8 %   27 %   20 %   22 %   36 %   21 %   23 %

North America

   82 %   35 %   31 %   -24 %   -46 %   -22 %   17 %   12 %

Latin America

   33 %   40 %   28 %   24 %   36 %   38 %   57 %   63 %

Asia Pacific

   8 %   20 %   8 %   4 %   11 %   -5 %   16 %   -5 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   16 %   14 %   18 %   12 %   9 %   14 %   18 %   9 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)       Of which Sweden

 

   -5 %   -11 %   2 %   11 %   11 %   6 %   7 %   -4 %

2)       Of which EU, restated due to new members since April 1, 2004

   -2 %   4 %   4 %   30 %   15 %   18 %   15 %   -5 %

 

Year to date


   2005

    2004

 
   0512

    0509

    0506

    0503

    0412

    0409

    0406

    0403

 

Western Europe 1,2)

   41,940     29,418     19,863     9,961     40,022     26,931     17,148     7,876  

Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa 2)

   39,948     27,674     18,504     8,539     33,449     23,421     14,957     7,110  

North America

   19,432     14,323     9,823     3,348     15,471     12,671     9,343     4,404  

Latin America

   19,075     13,095     7,980     3,551     14,478     9,987     6,322     2,867  

Asia Pacific

   31,426     21,646     13,741     6,068     28,552     19,532     12,936     5,854  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   151,821     106,156     69,911     31,467     131,972     92,542     60,706     28,111  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)       Of which Sweden

   6,110     4,369     3,065     1,494     6,180     4,341     2,884     1,341  

2)       Of which EU, restated due to new members since April 1, 2004

   45,288     31,544     21,135     10,607     42,366     28,364     18,311     8,167  

 

YTD year over year change


   2005

    2004

 
   0512

    0509

    0506

    0503

    0412

    0409

    0406

    0403

 

Western Europe 1,2)

   5 %   9 %   16 %   26 %   11 %   9 %   2 %   -4 %

Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa 2)

   19 %   18 %   24 %   20 %   25 %   27 %   22 %   23 %

North America

   26 %   13 %   5 %   -24 %   -12 %   2 %   15 %   12 %

Latin America

   32 %   31 %   26 %   24 %   46 %   51 %   60 %   63 %

Asia Pacific

   10 %   11 %   6 %   4 %   4 %   1 %   5 %   -5 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   15 %   15 %   15 %   12 %   12 %   14 %   14 %   9 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)       Of which Sweden

   -1 %   1 %   6 %   11 %   5 %   3 %   2 %   -4 %

2)       Of which EU, restated due to new members since April 1, 2004

   7 %   11 %   15 %   30 %   11 %   9 %   5 %   -5 %

 

21


 

EXTERNAL NET SALES BY MARKET AREA BY SEGMENT

 

SEK million

 

Isolated Q4

 

Oct - Dec 2005


   Systems

   

Share of

Systems


    Other

    Share of
Other


    Total

    Share of
Total


 

Western Europe

   10,678     25 %   1,844     68 %   12,522     27 %

Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   11,986     28 %   288     11 %   12,274     27 %

North America

   4,902     11 %   207     8 %   5,109     11 %

Latin America

   5,917     14 %   63     2 %   5,980     13 %

Asia Pacific

   9,495     22 %   285     11 %   9,780     22 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   42,978     100 %   2,687     100 %   45,665     100 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Share of Total

   94 %         6 %         100 %      

Oct - Dec 2004


   Systems

    Share of
Systems


    Other

    Share of
Other


    Total

    Share
Total


 

Western Europe

   11,282     31 %   1,809     59 %   13,091     33 %

Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   9,404     26 %   624     21 %   10,028     26 %

North America

   2,590     7 %   210     7 %   2,800     7 %

Latin America

   4,404     12 %   87     3 %   4,491     11 %

Asia Pacific

   8,702     24 %   318     10 %   9,020     23 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   36,382     100 %   3,048     100 %   39,430     100 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Share of Total

   92 %         8 %         100 %      

Change


   Systems

          Other

          Total

       

Western Europe

   -5 %         2 %         -4 %      

Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   27 %         -54 %         22 %      

North America

   89 %         -1 %         82 %      

Latin America

   34 %         -28 %         33 %      

Asia Pacific

   9 %         -10 %         8 %      
    

       

       

     

Total

   18 %         -12 %         16 %      
    

       

       

     
Year to date                                     

Jan - Dec 2005


   Systems

    Share of
Systems


    Other

    Share of
Other


    Total

    Share of
Total


 

Western Europe

   35,705     25 %   6,235     63 %   41,940     28 %

Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   38,781     28 %   1,167     12 %   39,948     26 %

North America

   18,773     13 %   659     7 %   19,432     13 %

Latin America

   18,813     13 %   262     3 %   19,075     12 %

Asia Pacific

   29,914     21 %   1,512     15 %   31,426     21 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   141,986     100 %   9,835     100 %   151,821     100 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Share of Total

   94 %         6 %         100 %      

Jan - Dec 2004


   Systems

    Share of
Systems


    Other

    Share of
Other


    Total

    Share
Total


 

Western Europe

   33,585     28 %   6,437     62 %   40,022     30 %

Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   31,932     26 %   1,517     14 %   33,449     26 %

North America

   14,750     12 %   721     7 %   15,471     12 %

Latin America

   14,125     12 %   353     4 %   14,478     11 %

Asia Pacific

   27,157     22 %   1,395     13 %   28,552     21 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   121,549     100 %   10,423     100 %   131,972     100 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Share of Total

   92 %         8 %         100 %      

Change


   Systems

          Other

          Total

       

Western Europe

   6 %         -3 %         5 %      

Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa

   21 %         -23 %         19 %      

North America

   27 %         -9 %         26 %      

Latin America

   33 %         -26 %         32 %      

Asia Pacific

   10 %         8 %         10 %      
    

       

       

     

Total

   17 %         -6 %         15 %      
    

       

       

     

 

22


 

TOP 10 MARKETS IN SALES

 

Jan-Dec 2005

 

Sales


  

YTD
Share of

total sales


   

Q4
Share of iso.

total sales


 

United States

   12 %   10 %

China

   8 %   10 %

Italy

   7 %   7 %

Spain

   5 %   5 %

Brazil

   5 %   4 %

Sweden

   4 %   4 %

Mexico

   4 %   4 %

United Kingdom

   3 %   3 %

Russian Federation

   3 %   4 %

Turkey

   3 %   3 %

 

CUSTOMER FINANCING RISK EXPOSURE

 

SEK billion


   Dec 31
2005


   Sep 30
2005


   Jun 30
2005


   Mar 31
2005


   Dec 31
2004


   Sep 30
2004


   Jun 30
2004


   Mar 31
2004


On-balance sheet credits

   7    6.5    6.5    6.9    8.4    9.0    8.6    10.3

Off-balance sheet credits

   0.1    0.1    0.1    0.1    0.6    1.1    1.1    1.2
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

Total credits

   7.1    6.6    6.6    7.0    9.0    10.1    9.7    11.5

Accrued interest

   0.1    0.1    0.1    0.1    0.2    0.2    0.2    0.1

Less third-party risk coverage

   -0.2    -0.5    -0.1    -0.3    -0.3    -0.5    -0.5    -0.4
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

Ericsson’s risk exposure

   7.0    6.2    6.6    6.8    8.9    9.8    9.4    11.2
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

On-balance sheet credits, net value

   5.0    4.6    4.5    4.3    3.7    3.4    3.0    3.9

Reclassifications 1)

   -0.1    -0.1    -0.1    -0.1    -0.1    —      —      —  

On-balance sheet credits, net book value

   4.9    4.5    4.4    4.2    3.6    3.4    3.0    3.9

Credit commitments for customer financing

   3.6    2.6    2.8    2.3    2.2    2.7    3.0    3.7

 

1) Reclassification due to consolidation in accordance with URA 20

 

TRANSACTIONS WITH SONY ERICSSON MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS

 

     Oct - Dec

   Jan - Dec

SEK million


   2005

   2004

   2005

   2004

Sales to Sony Ericsson

   528    467    1,742    1,532

Royalty from Sony Ericsson

   243    144    654    611

Purchases from Sony Ericsson

   138    82    827    547

Receivables from Sony Ericsson

   197    142    197    142

Liabilities to Sony Ericsson

   33    16    33    16

 

23


 

ERICSSON

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

SEK million


   Oct - Dec
2005


    Oct - Dec
2004


    Jan - Dec
2005


    Jan - Dec
2004


 

Number of shares and earnings per share

                        

Number of shares, end of period (million)

   16,132     16,132     16,132     16,132  

Number of treasury shares, end of period (million)

   268     300     268     300  

Number of shares outstanding, basic, end of period (million)

   15,864     15,832     15,864     15,832  

Numbers of shares outstanding, diluted, end of period (million)

   15,927     15,898     15,927     15,898  

Average number of treasury shares (million)

   273     300     289     303  

Average number of shares outstanding, basic (million)

   15,859     15,832     15,843     15,829  

Average number of shares outstanding, diluted (million) 1)

   15,923     15,898     15,907     15,895  

Earnings per share, basic (SEK)

   0.54     0.35     1.53     1.11  

Earnings per share, diluted (SEK)1)

   0.54     0.35     1.53     1.11  

Ratios 2)


                        

Equity ratio, percent

   —       —       50.5 %   43.8 %

Capital turnover (times)

   1.4     1.4     1.2     1.2  

Accounts receivable turnover (times)

   4.4     5.0     4.1     4.1  

Inventory turnover (times)

   5.2     5.6     5.0     5.7  

Return on equity, percent

   34.2 %   28.9 %   26.2 %   24.2 %

Return on capital employed, percent

   33.1 %   33.6 %   28.7 %   26.4 %

Days Sales Outstanding

   —       —       81     75  

Payment readiness, end of period

   —       —       78,647     81,447  

Payment readiness, as percentage of sales

   —       —       51.8 %   61.7 %

Exchange rates used in the consolidation


                        

SEK / EUR - average rate

   —       —       9.28     9.12  

- closing rate

   —       —       9.42     9.00  

SEK / USD - average rate

   —       —       7.45     7.33  

- closing rate

   —       —       7.93     6.61  

Other


                        

Additions to property, plant and equipment

   1,091     794     3,365     2,452  

- Of which in Sweden

   233     408     965     1,148  

Additions to capitalized development expenses

   426     354     1174     1,146  

Capitalization of development expenses, net

   -301     -845     -1,930     -3,101  

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets

   565     532     2,598     2,757  

Amortization of development expenses

   727     1,199     3,104     4,247  
    

 

 

 

Total depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment / intangible assets

   1,292     1,731     5,702     7,004  

Export sales from Sweden

   24,013     22,955     93,879     86,510  

 

1) Potential ordinary shares are not considered when their conversion to ordinary shares would increase earnings per share

 

2) Ratios restated in accordance with IFRS, excluding IAS 39

 

24


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
By:   /s/    CARL OLOF BLOMQVIST        
    Carl Olof Blomqvist
    Senior Vice President and
    General councel
By:   /s/    HENRY STÉNSON        
    Henry Sténson
    Senior Vice President
    Corporate Communications

 

Date: January 31, 2006