Edgar Filing: FIRST CAPITAL INC

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10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

x	QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012

¨	TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File No. 0-25023

First Capital, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Indiana		35-2056949
(State or other jurisdiction of		(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)		Identification Number)


220 Federal Drive NW, Corydon, Indiana		47112
(Address of principal executive offices)		(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number including area code 1-812-738-2198

Not applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a small reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 2,785,001 shares of common stock were outstanding as of July 31, 2012.

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

INDEX


	Page
Part I Financial Information

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (unaudited)		3

Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited)		4

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited)		5

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited)		6

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited)		7

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)		8-34

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations		35-40

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk		41

Item 4. Controls and Procedures		41

Part II Other Information

Item 1. Legal Proceedings		42

Item 1A. Risk Factors		42

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds		42

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities		43

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures		43

Item 5. Other Information		43

Item 6. Exhibits		43

Signatures		44

-2-

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)


	June 30,			December 31,
	2012			2011
	(In thousands)
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks	$	7,746		$	10,794
Interest bearing deposits with banks		1,449			525
Federal funds sold		14,475			7,604

Total cash and cash equivalents		23,670			18,923

Securities available for sale, at fair value		125,029			111,440
Securities-held to maturity		14			16
Loans, net		274,324			276,047
Loans held for sale		1,861			2,909
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost		2,820			2,820
Foreclosed real estate		588			661
Premises and equipment		10,609			10,721
Accrued interest receivable		1,694			1,801
Cash value of life insurance		6,086			5,991
Goodwill		5,386			5,386
Core deposit intangibles		2			32
Other assets		1,703			2,139

Total Assets	$	453,786		$	438,886


LIABILITIES
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing	$	52,997		$	47,313
Interest-bearing		327,071			317,061

Total deposits		380,068			364,374
Retail repurchase agreements		9,268			9,125
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank		10,650			12,350
Accrued interest payable		346			413
Accrued expenses and other liabilities		1,479			1,571

Total liabilities		401,811			387,833


EQUITY
First Capital, Inc. stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock of $.01 par value per share Authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued		0			0
Common stock of $.01 par value per share Authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued 3,164,420 shares		32			32
Additional paid-in capital		24,313			24,313
Retained earnings-substantially restricted		33,192			32,297
Accumulated other comprehensive income		1,659			1,612
Less treasury stock, at cost—379,419 shares (378,727 shares in 2011)		(7,326	)		(7,312	)

Total First Capital, Inc. stockholders’ equity		51,870			50,942

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary		105			111

Total equity		51,975			51,053

Total Liabilities and Equity	$	453,786		$	438,886

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

-3-

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)


	Three Months Ended					Six Months Ended
	June 30,					June 30,
	2012		2011			2012		2011
	(In thousands, except per share data)
INTEREST INCOME
Loans, including fees	$	3,985	$	4,351		$	8,008	$	8,690
Securities:
Taxable		421		498			855		951
Tax-exempt		230		271			463		542
Federal Home Loan Bank dividends		22		19			45		46
Federal funds sold and interest bearing deposits with banks		18		11			26		20

Total interest income		4,676		5,150			9,397		10,249
INTEREST EXPENSE
Deposits		539		830			1,125		1,708
Retail repurchase agreements		9		18			21		34
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank		102		158			207		316

Total interest expense		650		1,006			1,353		2,058
Net interest income		4,026		4,144			8,044		8,191
Provision for loan losses		300		425			775		925

Net interest income after provision for loan losses		3,726		3,719			7,269		7,266
NON INTEREST INCOME
Service charges on deposit accounts		744		733			1,431		1,407
Commission income		36		52			80		82
Loss on sale of securities		0		(19	)		0		(19	)
Gain on sale of mortgage loans		247		100			505		225
Mortgage brokerage fees		6		16			19		30
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance		47		51			95		104
Other income		20		22			45		49

Total non interest income		1,100		955			2,175		1,878

NON INTEREST EXPENSE
Compensation and benefits		1,814		1,881			3,700		3,711
Occupancy and equipment		305		311			611		640
Data processing		333		291			657		581
Professional fees		159		164			312		313
Advertising		65		83			112		113
Other operating expenses		684		641			1,301		1,265

Total non interest expense		3,360		3,371			6,693		6,623

Income before income taxes		1,466		1,303			2,751		2,521
Income tax expense		427		358			790		677

Net Income	$	1,039	$	945		$	1,961	$	1,844
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary		4		4			7		7

Net Income Attributable to First Capital, Inc.	$	1,035	$	941		$	1,954	$	1,837

Earnings per common share attributable to First Capital, Inc.
Basic	$	0.37	$	0.34		$	0.70	$	0.66

Diluted	$	0.37	$	0.34		$	0.70	$	0.66

Dividends per share	$	0.19	$	0.19		$	0.38	$	0.38

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

-4-

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)


	Three Months Ended						Six Months Ended
	June 30,						June 30,
	2012			2011			2012			2011
	(In thousands)
Net Income	$	1,039		$	945		$	1,961		$	1,844

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Unrealized gains on securities available for sale:
Unrealized holding gains arising during the period		642			1,471			78			1,437
Income tax expense		(254	)		(583	)		(31	)		(570	)

Net of tax amount		388			888			47			867

Less: reclassification adjustment for realized losses included in net income		0			19			0			19
Income tax benefit		0			(7	)		0			(7	)

Net of tax amount		0			12			0			12

Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax		388			900			47			879

Comprehensive Income	$	1,427		$	1,845		$	2,008		$	2,723

-5-

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)


(In thousands, except share data)	Common Stock		Additional Paid-in Capital		Retained Earnings			Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income		Treasury Stock			Noncontrolling Interest			Total
Balances at January 1, 2011	$	32	$	24,313	$	30,442		$	391	$	(7,285	)	$	111		$	48,004
Net income		0		0		1,837			0		0			7			1,844
Change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of reclassification adjustments and tax effect		0		0		0			879		0			0			879
Cash dividends		0		0		(1,059	)		0		0			(13	)		(1,072	)
Purchase of 1,608 treasury shares		0		0		0			0		(27	)		0			(27	)

Balances at June 30, 2011	$	32	$	24,313	$	31,220		$	1,270	$	(7,312	)	$	105		$	49,628

Balances at January 1, 2012	$	32	$	24,313	$	32,297		$	1,612	$	(7,312	)	$	111		$	51,053
Net income		0		0		1,954			0		0			7			1,961
Change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of reclassification adjustments and tax effect		0		0		0			47		0			0			47
Cash dividends		0		0		(1,059	)		0		0			(13	)		(1,072	)
Purchase of 692 treasury shares		0		0		0			0		(14	)		0			(14	)

Balances at June 30, 2012	$	32	$	24,313	$	33,192		$	1,659	$	(7,326	)	$	105		$	51,975

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

-6-

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)


	Six Months Ended
	June 30,
	2012			2011
	(In thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income	$	1,961		$	1,844
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities:
Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on securities, net		484			471
Depreciation and amortization expense		401			410
Deferred income taxes		(153	)		22
Increase in cash value of life insurance		(95	)		(104	)
Provision for loan losses		775			925
Proceeds from sales of loans		19,935			12,324
Loans originated for sale		(18,382	)		(8,008	)
Gain on sale of loans		(505	)		(225	)
Decrease in accrued interest receivable		107			73
Decrease in accrued interest payable		(67	)		(143	)
Net change in other assets/liabilities		469			(231	)

Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities		4,930			7,358

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of securities available for sale		(44,978	)		(21,595	)
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale		22,280			6,265
Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity		0			14
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale		1,004			647
Principal collected on mortgage-backed obligations		7,697			5,223
Net decrease in loans receivable		412			3,866
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate		609			357
Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock		0			374
Purchase of premises and equipment		(258	)		(183	)

Net Cash Used In Investing Activities		(13,234	)		(5,032	)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net increase (decrease) in deposits		15,694			(8,834	)
Net decrease in advances from Federal Home Loan Bank		(1,700	)		(450	)
Net increase in retail repurchase agreements		143			607
Purchase of treasury stock		(14	)		(27	)
Dividends paid		(1,072	)		(1,072	)

Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Financing Activities		13,051			(9,776	)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents		4,747			(7,450	)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period		18,923			21,575

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period	$	23,670		$	14,125

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

-7-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

1.	Presentation of Interim Information

First Capital, Inc. (“Company”) is the savings and loan holding company for First Harrison Bank (“Bank”). The information presented in this report relates primarily to the Bank’s operations. First Harrison Investments, Inc. and First Harrison Holdings, Inc. are wholly-owned Nevada corporate subsidiaries of the Bank that jointly own First Harrison, LLC, a Nevada limited liability corporation that holds and manages an investment portfolio. First Harrison REIT, Inc. (“REIT”) was incorporated as a wholly-owned subsidiary of First Harrison Holdings, Inc. to hold a portion of the Bank’s real estate mortgage loan portfolio. On January 21, 2009, the REIT issued 105 shares of 12.5% redeemable cumulative preferred stock with an aggregate liquidation value of $105,000 in a private placement offering in order to satisfy certain ownership requirements to qualify as a real estate investment trust. At June 30, 2012, this noncontrolling interest represented 0.2% ownership of the REIT.

In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements include all normal adjustments considered necessary to present fairly the financial position as of June 30, 2012, and the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. All of these adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. Such adjustments are the only adjustments included in the unaudited consolidated financial statements. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements and are presented as permitted by the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not contain certain information included in the Company’s annual audited consolidated financial statements and related footnotes for the year ended December 31, 2011 included in the Form 10-K.

The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

-8-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

2.	Investment Securities

Debt and equity securities have been classified in the consolidated balance sheets according to management’s intent. Investment securities at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are summarized as follows:


			Gross		Gross
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized		Fair
(In thousands)	Cost		Gains		Losses		Value
June 30, 2012
Securities available for sale:
Agency mortgage-backed securities	$	18,784	$	496	$	17	$	19,263
Agency CMO		26,500		208		47		26,661
Privately-issued CMO		720		13		49		684
Other debt securities:
Agency notes and bonds		43,768		376		7		44,137
Municipal obligations		26,164		1,607		11		27,760

Subtotal—debt securities		115,936		2,700		131		118,505

Mutual funds		6,501		47		24		6,524

Total securities available for sale	$	122,437	$	2,747	$	155	$	125,029

Securities held to maturity:
Agency mortgage-backed securities	$	14	$	0	$	0	$	14

Total securities held to maturity	$	14	$	0	$	0	$	14

December 31, 2011
Securities available for sale:
Agency mortgage-backed securities	$	11,689	$	542	$	11	$	12,220
Agency CMO		23,196		152		60		23,288
Privately-issued CMO		896		16		32		880
Other debt securities:
Agency notes and bonds		41,971		395		3		42,363
Municipal obligations		25,800		1,501		0		27,301

Subtotal—debt securities		103,552		2,606		106		106,052

Mutual funds		5,369		52		33		5,388

Total securities available for sale	$	108,921	$	2,658	$	139	$	111,440

Securities held to maturity:
Agency mortgage-backed securities	$	16	$	0	$	0	$	16

Total securities held to maturity	$	16	$	0	$	0	$	16

-9-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(2 – continued)

Agency notes and bonds, agency mortgage-backed securities and agency collateralized mortgage obligations (CMO) include securities issued by the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA), a U.S. government agency, and the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) and the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB), which are government-sponsored enterprises. Privately-issued CMOs are issued by special-purpose entities that are generally collateralized by first position residential mortgage loans and first position residential home equity loans.

The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities as of June 30, 2012, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities of mortgage-backed securities may differ from contractual maturities because the mortgages underlying the obligations may be prepaid without penalty.


	Securities Available for Sale				Securities Held to Maturity
	Amortized		Fair		Amortized		Fair
	Cost		Value		Cost		Value
(In thousands)
Due in one year or less	$	1,028	$	1,032	$	0	$	0
Due after one year through five years		7,490		7,644		0		0
Due after five years through ten years		17,022		17,455
Due after ten years		44,392		45,766		0		0

		69,932		71,897		0		0
Mortgage-backed securities and CMO		46,004		46,608		14		14

	$	115,936	$	118,505	$	14	$	14

Information pertaining to investment securities available for sale with gross unrealized losses at June 30, 2012, aggregated by investment category and the length of time that individual investment securities have been in a continuous position, follows:


	Number of				Gross
	Investment		Fair		Unrealized
	Positions		Value		Losses
(Dollars in thousands)
Continuous loss position less than twelve months:
Agency notes and bonds		5	$	4,747	$	6
Agency CMO		10		7,952		47
Agency mortgage-backed securities		3		3,099		17
Muncipal obligations		2		413		11

Total less than twelve months		20		16,211		81

Continuous loss position more than twelve months:
Privately-issued CMO		1		194		49
Agency notes and bonds		1		1,043		1
Mutual fund		1		363		24

Total more than twelve months		3		1,600		74

Total securities available for sale		23	$	17,811	$	155

-10-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(2 – continued)

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least quarterly, and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluation. Consideration is given to (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recover in fair value.

At June 30, 2012, the 21 U.S. government agency debt securities, including agency notes and bonds, mortgage-backed securities and CMO, and municipal obligations in a loss position had depreciated approximately 0.5% from the amortized cost basis. All of the U.S. government agency securities and municipal obligations are issued by U.S. government agencies, government-sponsored enterprises and municipal governments, or are secured by first mortgage loans and municipal project revenues. These unrealized losses related principally to current interest rates for similar types of securities. In analyzing an issuer’s financial condition, management considers whether the securities are issued by the federal government, its agencies or other governments, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, and the results of reviews of the issuer’s financial condition. As the Company has the ability to hold the debt securities until maturity, or the foreseeable future if classified as available for sale, no declines are deemed to be other-than-temporary.

At June 30, 2012, the privately-issued CMO in a loss position had depreciated approximately 20.1% from the amortized cost basis. The Company evaluates the existence of a potential credit loss component related to the decline in fair values of the privately-issued CMO portfolio each quarter using an independent third party analysis. At June 30, 2012, the privately-issued CMO in a loss position had an amortized cost of $243,000 and a fair value of $194,000, and had been downgraded to a substandard regulatory classification in 2009 due to a downgrade of the security’s credit quality by various rating agencies. Based on the independent third party analysis performed in June 2012, the Company did not recognize an other-than-temporary impairment loss during the quarter ended June 30, 2012. While management did not anticipate a credit-related impairment loss at June 30, 2012, any future deterioration in market and economic conditions may have an adverse impact on the credit quality in future periods.

3.	Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

The Company’s loan and allowance for loan loss policies are as follows:

Loans are stated at unpaid principal balances, less net deferred loan fees and the allowance for loan losses. The Company grants real estate mortgage, commercial business and consumer loans. A substantial portion of the loan portfolio is represented by mortgage loans to customers in southern Indiana. The ability of the Company’s customers to honor their loan agreements is dependent upon the real estate and general economic conditions in this area.

Loan origination and commitment fees, as well as certain direct costs of underwriting and closing loans, are deferred and amortized as a yield adjustment to interest income over the lives of the related loans using the interest method. Amortization of net deferred loan fees is discontinued when a loan is placed on nonaccrual status.

-11-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

The recognition of income on a loan is discontinued and previously accrued interest is reversed, when interest or principal payments become ninety (90) days past due unless, in the opinion of management, the outstanding interest remains collectible. Past due status is determined based on contractual terms. Generally, by applying the cash receipts method, interest income is subsequently recognized only as received until the loan is returned to accrual status. The cash receipts method is used when the likelihood of further loss on the loan is remote. Otherwise, the Company applies the cost recovery method and applies all payments as a reduction of the unpaid principal balance until the loan qualifies for return to accrual status. Interest income on impaired loans is recognized using the cost recovery method, unless the likelihood of further loss on the loan is remote.

A loan is restored to accrual status when all principal and interest payments are brought current and the borrower has demonstrated the ability to make future payments of principal and interest as scheduled, which generally requires that the borrower demonstrate a period of performance of at least six consecutive months.

The Company’s practice is to charge-off any loan or portion of a loan when the loan is determined by management to be uncollectible due to the borrower’s failure to meet repayment terms, the borrower’s deteriorating or deteriorated financial condition, the depreciation of the underlying collateral, the loan’s classification as a loss by regulatory examiners, or for other reasons. A partial charge-off is recorded on a loan when the uncollectibility of a portion of the loan has been confirmed, such as when a loan is discharged in bankruptcy, the collateral is liquidated, a loan is restructured at a reduced principal balance, or other identifiable events that lead management to determine the full principal balance of the loan will not be repaid. A specific reserve is recognized as a component of the allowance for estimated losses on loans individually evaluated for impairment. Partial charge-offs on nonperforming and impaired loans are included in the Company’s historical loss experience used to estimate the general component of the allowance for loan losses as discussed below. Specific reserves are not considered charge-offs in management’s analysis of the allowance for loan losses because they are estimates and the outcome of the loan relationship is undetermined. At June 30, 2012, the Company had seven loans on which partial charge-offs of $377,000 had been recorded.

Installment loans are typically charged off at 90 days past due, or earlier if deemed uncollectible, unless the loans are in the process of collection. Overdrafts are charged off after 45 days past due. Charge-offs are typically recorded on loans secured by real estate when the property is foreclosed upon.

The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to earnings. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.

The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectibility of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral, and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.

-12-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as doubtful, substandard, or special mention. For such loans that are also classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors, as discussed below.

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan basis by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.

Values for collateral dependent loans are generally based on appraisals obtained from independent licensed real estate appraisers, with adjustments applied for estimated costs to sell the property, costs to complete unfinished or repair damaged property and other known defects. New appraisals are generally obtained for all significant properties when a loan is identified as impaired. Generally, a property is considered significant if the value of the property is estimated to exceed $200,000. Subsequent appraisals are obtained as needed or if management believes there has been a significant change in the market value of the property. In instances where it is not deemed necessary to obtain a new appraisal, management would base its impairment and allowance for loan loss analysis on the original appraisal with adjustments for current conditions based on management’s assessment of market factors and management’s inspection of the property.

-13-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

The following table provides the components of the Company’s recorded investment in loans for each portfolio segment at June 30, 2012:


	Residential							Commercial			Commercial			Home Equity &		Other
	Real Estate		Land		Construction			Real Estate			Business			2nd Mtg		Consumer		Total
	(In thousands)
Recorded Investment in Loans:
Principal loan balance	$	111,743	$	9,779	$	7,967		$	60,054		$	19,981		$	38,097	$	30,990	$	278,611
Accrued interest receivable		423		45		13			155			59			142		157		994
Net deferred loan origination fees and costs		69		2		(13	)		(8	)		(10	)		105		0		145

Recorded investment in loans	$	112,235	$	9,826	$	7,967		$	60,201		$	20,030		$	38,344	$	31,147	$	279,750

Recorded Investment in Loans as Evaluated for Impairment:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	2,370	$	41	$	265		$	2,730		$	1,843		$	239	$	0	$	7,488
Collectively evaluated for impairment		109,865		9,785		7,702			57,471			18,187			38,105		31,147		272,262
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality		0		0		0			0			0			0		0		0

Ending balance	$	112,235	$	9,826	$	7,967		$	60,201		$	20,030		$	38,344	$	31,147	$	279,750

-14-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

The following table provides the components of the Company’s recorded investment in loans for each portfolio segment at December 31, 2011:


	Residential						Commercial		Commercial			Home Equity &		Other
	Real Estate		Land		Construction		Real Estate		Business			2nd Mtg		Consumer		Total
	(In thousands)
Recorded Investment in Loans:
Principal loan balance	$	116,338	$	9,910	$	6,963	$	57,680	$	20,722		$	38,641	$	29,832	$	280,086
Accrued interest receivable		463		60		16		160		64			162		202		1,127
Net deferred loan origination fees and costs		67		2		0		0		(10	)		84		0		143

Recorded investment in loans	$	116,868	$	9,972	$	6,979	$	57,840	$	20,776		$	38,887	$	30,034	$	281,356

Recorded Investment in Loans as Evaluated for Impairment:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	2,281	$	5	$	247	$	2,853	$	1,928		$	87	$	0	$	7,401
Collectively evaluated for impairment		114,587		9,967		6,732		54,987		18,848			38,800		30,034		273,955
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality		0		0		0		0		0			0		0		0

Ending balance	$	116,868	$	9,972	$	6,979	$	57,840	$	20,776		$	38,887	$	30,034	$	281,356

-15-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

An analysis of the allowance for loan losses as of June 30, 2012 is as follows:


	Residential Real Estate		Land		Construction		Commercial Real Estate		Commercial Business		Home Equity & 2nd Mtg		Other Consumer		Total
	(In thousands)
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

Individually evaluated for impairment	$	231	$	0	$	0	$	348	$	914	$	129	$	0	$	1,622
Collectively evaluated for impairment		942		102		40		478		240		711		297		2,810
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0

Ending balance	$	1,173	$	102	$	40	$	826	$	1,154	$	840	$	297	$	4,432

An analysis of the allowance for loan losses as of December 31, 2011 is as follows:


	Residential Real Estate		Land		Construction		Commercial Real Estate		Commercial Business		Home Equity & 2nd Mtg		Other Consumer		Total
	(In thousands)
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

Individually evaluated for impairment	$	183	$	0	$	0	$	539	$	936	$	0	$	0	$	1,658
Collectively evaluated for impairment		645		93		33		730		224		400		399		2,524
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0

Ending balance	$	828	$	93	$	33	$	1,269	$	1,160	$	400	$	399	$	4,182

-16-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

An analysis of the changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2012 is as follows:


	Residential Real Estate			Land			Construction		Commercial Real Estate			Commercial Business			Home Equity & 2nd Mtg			Other Consumer			Total
	(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
Changes in Allowance for Loan Losses for the three-months ended June 30, 2012
Beginning balance	$	1,060		$	99		$	35	$	924		$	1,175		$	651		$	284		$	4,228
Provisions for loan losses		147			3			5		(98	)		(22	)		246			19			300
Charge-offs		(35	)		0			0		0			0			(62	)		(55	)		(152	)
Recoveries		1			0			0		0			1			5			49			56

Ending balance	$	1,173		$	102		$	40	$	826		$	1,154		$	840		$	297		$	4,432


Changes in Allowance for Loan Losses for the six-months ended June 30, 2012
Beginning balance	$	828		$	93		$	33	$	1,269		$	1,160		$	400		$	399		$	4,182
Provisions for loan losses		646			12			7		(443	)		(10	)		607			(44	)		775
Charge-offs		(312	)		(4	)		0		0			0			(176	)		(146	)		(638	)
Recoveries		11			1			0		0			4			9			88			113

Ending balance	$	1,173		$	102		$	40	$	826		$	1,154		$	840		$	297		$	4,432

-17-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

An analysis of the changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2011 is as follows:


	Residential									Commercial			Commercial			Home Equity &			Other
	Real Estate			Land			Construction			Real Estate			Business			2nd Mtg			Consumer			Total
	(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
Changes in Allowance for Loan Losses for the three-months ended June 30, 2011
Beginning balance	$	992		$	79		$	39		$	1,248		$	1,211		$	562		$	446		$	4,577
Provisions for loan losses		223			(20	)		(13	)		91			112			46			(14	)		425
Charge-offs		(1	)		0			0			(68	)		(305	)		(51	)		(73	)		(498	)
Recoveries		3			0			0			0			2			5			47			57

Ending balance	$	1,217		$	59		$	26		$	1,271		$	1,020		$	562		$	406		$	4,561

Changes in Allowance for Loan Losses for the six-months ended June 30, 2011
Beginning balance	$	1,024		$	55		$	21		$	1,051		$	1,251		$	606		$	465		$	4,473
Provisions for loan losses		454			4			5			288			70			133			(29	)		925
Charge-offs		(265	)		0			0			(68	)		(305	)		(208	)		(138	)		(984	)
Recoveries		4			0			0			0			4			31			108			147

Ending balance	$	1,217		$	59		$	26		$	1,271		$	1,020		$	562		$	406		$	4,561

-18-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, for each loan portfolio segment management applied an overall qualitative factor of 1.15 to the Company’s historical loss factors based on the most recent calendar quarters. The overall qualitative factor is derived from management’s analysis of changes and trends in the following qualitative factors:

•

Underwriting Standards – Management reviews the findings of periodic internal audit loan reviews, independent outsourced loan reviews and loan reviews performed by the banking regulators to evaluate the risk associated with changes in underwriting standards. At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, management assessed the risk associated with this component as neutral, requiring no adjustment to the historical loss factors.

•

Economic Conditions – Management analyzes trends in housing and unemployment data in the Harrison, Floyd and Clark counties of Indiana, the Company’s primary market area, to evaluate the risk associated with economic conditions. Due to a decrease in new home construction and an increase in unemployment in the Company’s primary market area, management assigned a risk factor of 1.20 for this component at June 30 2012 and December 31, 2011.

•

Past Due Loans – Management analyzes trends in past due loans for the Company to evaluate the risk associated with delinquent loans. In general, past due loan ratios have remained at elevated levels compared to historical amounts since 2007, and management assigned a risk factor of 1.20 for this component at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

•

Other Internal and External Factors – This component includes management’s consideration of other qualitative factors such as loan portfolio composition. The Company has focused on the origination of commercial business and real estate loans in an effort to convert the Company’s balance sheet from that of a traditional thrift institution to a commercial bank. In addition, the Company has increased its investment in mortgage loans in which it does not hold a first lien position. Commercial loans and second mortgage loans generally entail greater credit risk than residential mortgage loans secured by a first lien. As a result of changes in the loan portfolio composition, management assigned a risk factor of 1.20 for this component at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

Each of the four factors above was assigned an equal weight to arrive at an average for the overall qualitative factor of 1.15 at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. The effect of the overall qualitative factor was to increase the estimated allowance for loan losses by $305,000 and $317,000 at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

-19-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

The following table summarizes the Company’s impaired loans by class of loans as of June 30, 2012 and for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2012:


	At June 30, 2012						Three Months Ended June 30, 2012						Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
			Unpaid				Average		Interest		Interest		Average		Interest		Interest
	Recorded		Principal		Related		Recorded		Income		Recognized -		Recorded		Income		Recognized -
	Investment		Balance		Allowance		Investment		Recognized		Cash Method		Investment		Recognized		Cash Method
	(In thousands)
Loans with no related allowance recorded:
Residential	$	1,045	$	1,314	$	0	$	1,202	$	0	$	1	$	1,184	$	1	$	1
Land		41		42		0		41		0		0		29		0		0
Construction		265		270		0		266		0		0		259		0		0
Commercial real estate		1,237		1,530		0		1,244		0		0		1,234		0		0
Commercial business		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
Home Equity/2nd mortgage		85		92		0		85		1		0		86		2		1
Other consumer		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0

		2,673		3,248		0		2,838		1		1		2,792		3		2

Loans with an allowance recorded:
Residential		1,325		1,410		231		1,017		0		0		1,055		0		0
Land		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
Construction		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0
Commercial real estate		1,493		1,593		348		1,502		0		0		1,547		0		0
Commercial business		1,843		1,909		914		1,885		0		0		1,899		0		0
Home Equity/2nd mortgage		154		156		129		171		0		1		114		0		1
Other consumer		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0

		4,815		5,068		1,622		4,575		0		1		4,615		0		1

Total:
Residential		2,370		2,724		231		2,219		0		1		2,239		1		1
Land		41		42		0		41		0		0		29		0		0
Construction		265		270		0		266		0		0		259		0		0
Commercial real estate		2,730		3,123		348		2,746		0		0		2,781		0		0
Commercial business		1,843		1,909		914		1,885		0		0		1,899		0		0
Home Equity/2nd mortgage		239		248		129		256		1		1		200		2		2
Other consumer		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0

	$	7,488	$	8,316	$	1,622	$	7,413	$	1	$	2	$	7,407	$	3	$	3

-20-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

The following table summarizes the Company’s impaired loans by class of loans for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2011:


	Three Months Ended June 30, 2011						Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
	Average		Interest		Interest		Average		Interest		Interest
	Recorded		Income		Recognized -		Recorded		Income		Recognized -
	Investment		Recognized		Cash Method		Investment		Recognized		Cash Method
	(In thousands)
Loans with no related allowance recorded:
Residential	$	947	$	6	$	2	$	977	$	10	$	4
Land		6		0		0		4		0		0
Construction		441		0		0		294		0		0
Commercial real estate		438		0		0		424		0		0
Commercial business		0		0		0		7		0		0
Home Equity/2nd mortgage		17		2		0		19		2		0
Other consumer		0		1		1		6		1		1

		1,849		9		3		1,731		13		5

Loans with an allowance recorded:
Residential		2,156		0		34		2,187		0		34
Land		0		0		0		0		0		0
Construction		0		0		0		93		0		0
Commercial real estate		1,011		0		0		1,134		0		0
Commercial business		2,071		0		0		2,097		0		0
Home Equity/2nd mortgage		484		0		0		447		0		0
Other consumer		12		0		0		8		0		0

		5,734		0		34		5,966		0		34

Total:
Residential		3,103		6		36		3,164		10		38
Land		6		0		0		4		0		0
Construction		441		0		0		387		0		0
Commercial real estate		1,449		0		0		1,558		0		0
Commercial business		2,071		0		0		2,104		0		0
Home Equity/2nd mortgage		501		2		0		466		2		0
Other consumer		12		1		1		14		1		1

	$	7,583	$	9	$	37	$	7,697	$	13	$	39

-21-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

The following table summarizes the Company’s impaired loans by class of loans as of December 31, 2011:


			Unpaid
	Recorded		Principal		Related
	Investment		Balance		Allowance
	(In thousands)
Loans with no related allowance recorded:
Residential	$	1,149	$	1,507	$	0
Land		5		6		0
Construction		247		249		0
Commercial real estate		1,215		1,280		0
Commercial business		0		0		0
HE/2nd mortgage		87		94		0
Other consumer		0		0		0

		2,703		3,136		0

Loans with an allowance recorded:
Residential		1,132		1,233		183
Land		0		0		0
Construction		0		0		0
Commercial real estate		1,638		1,933		539
Commercial business		1,928		2,023		936
HE/2nd mortgage		0		0		0
Other consumer		0		0		0

		4,698		5,189		1,658

Total:
Residential		2,281		2,740		183
Land		5		6		0
Construction		247		249		0
Commercial real estate		2,853		3,213		539
Commercial business		1,928		2,023		936
Home Equity/2nd mortgage		87		94		0
Other consumer		0		0		0

	$	7,401	$	8,325	$	1,658

-22-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

Nonperforming loans consists of nonaccrual loans and loans over 90 days past due and still accruing interest. The following table presents the recorded investment in nonperforming loans by class of loans at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:


	June 30, 2012						December 31, 2011
			Loans 90+ Days		Total				Loans 90+ Days		Total
	Nonaccrual		Past Due		Nonperforming		Nonaccrual		Past Due		Nonperforming
	Loans		Still Accruing		Loans		Loans		Still Accruing		Loans
	(In thousands)
Residential	$	2,370	$	0	$	2,370	$	2,281	$	143	$	2,424
Land		41		0		41		5		38		43
Construction		265		0		265		247		0		247
Commercial real estate		2,730		2		2,732		2,853		0		2,853
Commercial business		1,843		0		1,843		1,928		0		1,928
Home Equity/2nd mortgage		239		67		306		87		159		246
Other consumer		0		16		16		0		23		23

Total	$	7,488	$	85	$	7,573	$	7,401	$	363	$	7,764

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment loans by class of loans at June 30, 2012:


	30-59 Days		60-89 Days		Over 90 Days		Total				Total
	Past Due		Past Due		Past Due		Past Due		Current		Loans
	(In thousands)
Residential	$	3,814	$	961	$	871	$	5,646	$	106,589	$	112,235
Land		172		0		37		209		9,617		9,826
Construction		0		0		265		265		7,702		7,967
Commercial real estate		260		128		1,239		1,627		58,574		60,201
Commercial business		20		18		0		38		19,992		20,030
Home Equity/2nd mortgage		368		40		152		560		37,784		38,344
Other consumer		238		90		16		344		30,803		31,147

Total	$	4,872	$	1,237	$	2,580	$	8,689	$	271,061	$	279,750

-23-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in loans by class of loans at December 31, 2011:


	30-59 Days		60-89 Days		Over 90 Days		Total				Total
	Past Due		Past Due		Past Due		Past Due		Current		Loans
	(In thousands)
Residential	$	5,205	$	1,068	$	1,035	$	7,308	$	109,560	$	116,868
Land		442		43		43		528		9,444		9,972
Construction		0		0		247		247		6,732		6,979
Commercial real estate		676		0		1,258		1,934		55,906		57,840
Commercial business		256		0		0		256		20,520		20,776
Home Equity/2nd mortgage		558		72		246		876		38,011		38,887
Other consumer		306		37		23		366		29,668		30,034

Total	$	7,443	$	1,220	$	2,852	$	11,515	$	269,841	$	281,356

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, public information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company classifies loans based on credit risk at least quarterly. The Company uses the following regulatory definitions for risk ratings:

Special Mention: Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.

Substandard: Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful: Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.

Loss: Loans classified as loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance on the institution’s books as an asset, without establishment of a specific valuation allowance or charge-off, is not warranted.

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the described process are considered to be pass rated loans.

-24-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

The following table presents the recorded investment in loans by risk category and class of loans as of the date indicated:


	Residential						Commercial		Commercial		Home Equity &		Other
	Real Estate		Land		Construction		Real Estate		Business		2nd Mtg		Consumer		Total
	(In thousands)
June 30, 2012
Pass	$	106,102	$	7,388	$	7,386	$	49,427	$	15,957	$	37,833	$	31,040	$	255,133
Special Mention		1,860		252		156		5,264		1,799		17		59		9,407
Substandard		1,903		2,145		160		2,780		431		255		48		7,722
Doubtful		2,370		41		265		2,730		1,843		239		0		7,488
Loss		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0

Ending balance	$	112,235	$	9,826	$	7,967	$	60,201	$	20,030	$	38,344	$	31,147	$	279,750

December 31, 2011
Pass	$	113,037	$	7,578	$	6,217	$	46,544	$	16,961	$	38,513	$	29,976	$	258,826
Special Mention		862		255		307		5,392		1,462		63		44		8,385
Substandard		688		2,134		208		3,051		425		224		14		6,744
Doubtful		2,281		5		247		2,853		1,928		87		0		7,401
Loss		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0

Ending balance	$	116,868	$	9,972	$	6,979	$	57,840	$	20,776	$	38,887	$	30,034	$	281,356

-25-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

The following table summarizes the Company’s troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) by class of loan and accrual status as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:


	June 30, 2012								December 31, 2011
							Related Allowance								Related Allowance
	Accruing		Nonaccrual		Total		for Loan Losses		Accruing		Nonaccrual		Total		for Loan Losses
	(In thousands)
Troubled debt restructurings:
Residential real estate	$	290	$	376	$	666	$	25	$	112	$	516	$	628	$	11
Land		136		0		136		0		135		0		135		0
Construction		160		265		425		0		207		247		454		0
Commercial real estate		0		1,577		1,577		89		0		1,603		1,603		211
Commercial business		0		1,843		1,843		914		0		1,843		1,843		914
Home equity and 2nd mortgage		0		33		33		28		8		0		8		0
Consumer		0		0		0		0		0		0		0		0

Total	$	586	$	4,094	$	4,680	$	1,056	$	462	$	4,209	$	4,671	$	1,136

At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, commitments to lend additional funds to debtors whose loan terms have been modified in a TDR (both accruing and nonaccruing) totaled $87,000 and $192,000, respectively. These commitments represent the undisbursed portion of construction loans to borrowers that have outstanding loans classified as TDRs.

-26-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(3 – continued)

The following table summarizes information in regard to TDRs that were restructured during the six months ended June 30, 2012. There were no TDRs restructured during the three months ended June 30, 2012.


	Six months ended June 30, 2012
			Pre-Modification		Post-Modification
	Number of		Outstanding		Outstanding
	Contracts		Balance		Balance
	(Dollars in thousands)
Troubled debt restructurings:
Residential real estate		1	$	88	$	87
Home equity & 2nd mortgage		1		25		25
Construction		0		0		0
Commercial real estate		0		0		0
Commercial business		0		0		0
Construction		0		0		0
Consumer		0		0		0

Total		2	$	113	$	112

For the TDRs listed above, the terms of modification were a reduction of the stated interest rate due to a bankruptcy filing by the borrower. There were no principal charge-offs recorded as a result of TDRs during the six months ended June 30, 2012.

There were no TDRS modified within the previous 12 months for which there was a subsequent payment default (defined as the loan becoming more than 90 days past due, being moved to nonaccrual status, or the collateral being foreclosed upon) during the six months ended June 30, 2012. In the event that a TDR subsequently defaults, the Company evaluates the restructuring for possible impairment. As a result, the related allowance for loan losses may be increased or charge-offs may be taken to reduce the carrying amount of the loan.

-27-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

4.	Supplemental Disclosure for Earnings Per Share


	Three Months Ended				Six Months Ended
	June 30, 2012		June 30, 2011		June 30, 2012		June 30, 2011
Basic and Diluted:	(Dollars in thousands, except for share and per share data)
Earnings:
Net income attributable to First Capital, Inc.	$	1,035	$	941	$	1,954	$	1,837

Shares:
Weighted average common shares outstanding		2,785,458		2,787,009		2,785,574		2,787,139

Net income attributable to First Capital, Inc. per common share, basic and diluted	$	0.37	$	0.34	$	0.70	$	0.66

5.	Stock Option Plan

For the six month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company did not recognize any compensation expense related to its stock option plans. Expense is recognized ratably over the five-year vesting period of the options. At June 30, 2012, there was no unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested stock options to be recognized over the remaining vesting period. The Black-Scholes option pricing model was used to determine the fair value of the options granted in prior periods.

6.	Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information


	Six Months Ended June 30,
	2012		2011
	(In thousands)
Cash payments for:
Interest	$	1,420	$	2,200
Taxes		427		794
Noncash investing activities:
Transfers from loans to real estate acquired through foreclosure		680		467

-28-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

7.	Fair Value Measurements

Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, provides the framework for measuring fair value. That framework provides a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under FASB ASC Topic 820 are described as follows.

Level 1:

Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices, unadjusted, for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. A quoted market price in an active market provides the most reliable evidence of fair value and shall be used to measure fair value whenever available.

Level 2:

Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted market prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or inputs to the valuation methodology that are derived principally from or can be corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

Level 3:

Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using discounted cash flow methodologies, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.

-29-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

A description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth below. These valuation methodologies were applied to all of the Company’s financial and nonfinancial assets carried at fair value or the lower of cost or fair value. The table below presents the balances of assets measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. The Company had no liabilities measured at fair value as of June 30, 2012 or December 31, 2011.


	Carrying Value
	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
	(In thousands)
June 30, 2012
*Assets Measured on a Recurring Basis*
Securities available for sale:
Agency mortgage-backed securities	$	0	$	19,263	$	0	$	19,263
Agency CMO		0		26,661		0		26,661
Privately-issued CMO		0		684		0		684
Agency notes and bonds		0		44,137		0		44,137
Municipal obligations		0		27,760		0		27,760
Mutual funds		6,524		0		0		6,524

Total securities available for sale	$	6,524	$	118,505	$	0	$	125,029

*Assets Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis*
Impaired loans	$	0	$	0	$	5,866	$	5,866
Loans held for sale		0		1,861		0		1,861
Foreclosed real estate		0		0		588		588
December 31, 2011
*Assets Measured on a Recurring Basis*
Securities available for sale:
Agency mortgage-backed securities	$	0	$	12,220	$	0	$	12,220
Agency CMO		0		23,288		0		23,288
Privately-issued CMO		0		880		0		880
Agency notes and bonds		0		42,363		0		42,363
Municipal obligations		0		27,301		0		27,301
Mutual funds		5,388		0		0		5,388

Total securities available for sale	$	5,388	$	106,052	$	0	$	111,440

*Assets Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis*
Impaired loans	$	0	$	0	$	6,107	$	6,107
Loans held for sale		0		2,909		0		2,909
Foreclosed real estate		0		0		661		661

-30-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

Fair value is based upon quoted market prices, where available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair value is based on internally developed models or obtained from third parties that primarily use, as inputs, observable market-based parameters or a matrix pricing model that employs the Bond Market Association’s standard calculations for cash flow and price/yield analysis and observable market-based parameters. Valuation adjustments may be made to ensure that financial instruments are recorded at fair value, or the lower of cost or fair value. These adjustments may include unobservable parameters. Any such valuation adjustments have been applied consistently over time. The Company’s valuation methodologies may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. While management believes the Company’s valuation methodologies are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.

Securities Available for Sale. Securities classified as available for sale are reported at fair value on a recurring basis. These securities are classified as Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy where quoted market prices from reputable third-party brokers are available in an active market. If quoted market prices are not available, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service. These securities are reported using Level 2 inputs and the fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, U.S. government and agency yield curves, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information, and the security’s terms and conditions, among other factors. Changes in fair value of securities available for sale are recorded in other comprehensive income, net of income tax effect.

Impaired Loans. Impaired loans are carried at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or the fair value of collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Impaired loans are evaluated and valued at the time the loan is identified as impaired at the lower of cost or market value. For collateral dependent impaired loans, market value is measured based on the value of the collateral securing these loans. Collateral may be real estate and/or business assets, including equipment, inventory and/or accounts receivable, and its fair value is generally determined based on real estate appraisals or other independent evaluations by qualified professionals. The appraisals are then discounted to reflect management’s estimate of the fair value of the collateral given the current market conditions and the condition of the collateral Impaired loans are reviewed and evaluated on at least a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly, based on the same factors identified above. Fair value of impaired loans is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

Loans Held for Sale. Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market value. The portfolio is comprised of residential real estate loans and fair value is based on specific prices of underlying contracts for sales to investors. These measurements are classified as Level 2.

Foreclosed Real Estate. Foreclosed real estate held for sale is reported at fair value less estimated costs to dispose of the property. The fair values are determined by real estate appraisals which are then discounted to reflect management’s estimate of the fair value of the property given current market conditions. Fair value of foreclosed real estate held for sale is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

There were no transfers into or out of the Company’s Level 3 financial assets for the six months ended June 30, 2012. In addition, there were no transfers into or out of Levels 1 and 2 of the fair value hierarchy during the six months ended June 30, 2012.

-31-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

GAAP requires disclosure of the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instruments. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of the Company. The estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows:


	June 30, 2012				December 31, 2011
	Carrying		Fair		Carrying		Fair
	Amount		Value		Amount		Value
	(In thousands)
Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	23,670	$	23,670	$	18,923	$	18,923
Securities available for sale		125,029		125,029		111,440		111,440
Securities held to maturity		14		14		16		16
Loans held for sale		1,861		1,903		2,909		2,966
Loans, net		274,324		285,829		276,047		287,624
Federal Home Loan Bank stock		2,820		2,820		2,820		2,820
Accrued interest receivable		1,694		1,694		1,801		1,801
Financial liabilities:
Deposits		380,068		383,181		364,374		367,359
Retail repurchase agreements		9,268		9,268		9,125		9,125
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank		10,650		11,072		12,350		12,840
Accrued interest payable		346		346		413		413
Off-balance-sheet financial instruments:
Asset related to commitments to extend credit		0		0		0		48

The carrying amounts in the preceding table are included in the consolidated balances sheets under the applicable captions. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument for which it is practicable to estimate that value:

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For cash and cash equivalents, including cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits with banks, and federal funds sold, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

-32-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

Debt and Equity Securities

For marketable equity securities, the fair values are based on quoted market prices. For debt securities, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service and the fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, U.S. government and agency yield curves, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information, and the security’s terms and conditions, among other factors. For Federal Home Loan Bank stock, a restricted equity security, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because it is not marketable.

Loans

The fair value of loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates its fair value.

Deposits

The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, money market deposit accounts and other transaction accounts is the amount payable on demand at the balance sheet date. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities. The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates its fair value.

Borrowed Funds

The carrying amounts of retail repurchase agreements approximate their fair value. The fair value of advances from Federal Home Loan Bank is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans with the same remaining maturities could be obtained.

Commitments to Extend Credit

The majority of commitments to extend credit would result in loans with a market rate of interest if funded. The fair value of these commitments are the fees that would be charged to customers to enter into similar agreements. For fixed rate loan commitments, the fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates.

-33-

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

8.	Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The following are summaries of recently issued accounting pronouncements that impact the accounting and reporting practices of the Company:

In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11, Balance Sheet (Topic 210). The update requires an entity to disclose information about offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of the financial statements to understand the effect of netting arrangements on the entity’s financial position. The scope includes derivatives, sale and repurchase agreements and reverse sale and repurchase agreements, and securities borrowing and securities lending arrangements. The amendments in the update are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods, with disclosures required by the amendments provided retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. The adoption of this update is not expected to have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

-34-

PART I – ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

Safe Harbor Statement for Forward-Looking Statements

This report may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These statements are not historical facts; rather they are statements based on the Company’s current expectations regarding its business strategies and their intended results and its future performance. Forward-looking statements are preceded by terms such as “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “intends” and similar expressions.

Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Numerous risks and uncertainties could cause or contribute to the Company’s actual results, performance and achievements being materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause or contribute to these differences include, without limitation, general economic conditions, including changes in market interest rates and changes in monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government; legislative and regulatory changes; the quality and composition of the loan and investment securities portfolio; loan demand; deposit flows; competition; and changes in accounting principles and guidelines. Additional factors that may affect our results are discussed in Part II of the Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 under “Item 1A. Risk Factors.” These factors should be considered in evaluating the forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Except as required by applicable law or regulation, the Company assumes no obligation and disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

During the six months ended June 30, 2012, there was no significant change in the Company’s critical accounting policies or the application of critical accounting policies as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

Financial Condition

Total assets increased from $438.9 million at December 31, 2011 to $453.8 million at June 30, 2012, an increase of 3.4%.

Net loans receivable (excluding loans held for sale) decreased $1.7 million from $276.0 million at December 31, 2011 to $274.3 million at June 30, 2012. Residential mortgage loans decreased $4.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2012 primarily due to loan payoffs that have not been replaced by new originations for the Bank’s portfolio as the Bank has continued to sell fixed rate residential mortgage loans in the secondary market. The decrease in residential loans was partially offset by increases in commercial real estate loans and consumer loans of $2.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively, over the same period.

Securities available for sale increased $13.6 million from $111.4 million at December 31, 2011 to $125.0 million at June 30, 2012. Purchases of $45.0 million of securities classified as available for sale were made during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and consisted primarily of U.S. government agency notes and bonds, CMOs and municipal bonds. Maturities, principal repayments and sales of available for sale securities totaled $22.3 million, $7.7 million and $1.0 million, respectively, during the six months ended June 30, 2012.

-35-

PART I – ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

Cash and cash equivalents increased from $18.9 million at December 31, 2011 to $23.7 million at June 30, 2012, primarily due to an increase of $6.9 million in federal funds sold partially offset by a $3.0 million decrease in cash and due from banks.

Total deposits increased 4.3% from $364.4 million at December 31, 2011 to $380.1 million at June 30, 2012. Interest-bearing demand and savings accounts increased $15.6 million and noninterest-bearing checking accounts increased $5.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2012. This was partially offset by a $5.6 million decrease in time accounts due to customers not wanting to lock in to longer terms in the current low-rate environment.

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings decreased from $12.4 million at December 31, 2011 to $10.7 million at June 30, 2012 due to repayments of $1.7 million during the period.

Retail repurchase agreements, which represent overnight borrowings from deposit customers, including businesses and local municipalities, totaled $9.1 million and $9.3 million at December 31, 2011 and June 30, 2012, respectively.

Total stockholders’ equity attributable to the Company increased from $50.9 million at December 31, 2011 to $51.9 million at June 30, 2012 primarily due to retained net income of $895,000.

Results of Operations

Net Income attributable to the Company for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. Net income attributable to the Company was $2.0 million ($0.70 per share diluted) for the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $1.8 million ($0.66 per share diluted) for the same period in 2011. The increase is primarily due to an increase in noninterest income and a decrease in the provision for loan losses, partially offset by a decrease in net interest income.

Net Income attributable to the Company for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. Net income attributable to the Company was $1.0 million ($0.37 per share diluted) for the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $941,000 ($0.34 per share diluted) for the same period in 2011. Again, the increase is primarily due to an increase in noninterest income and a decrease in the provision for loan losses, partially offset by a decrease in net interest income.

Net interest income for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. Net interest income decreased $147,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 primarily due to a decrease in the tax-equivalent yield on interest-earning assets.

Total interest income decreased $852,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, the tax-equivalent yield on interest-earning assets was 4.69%. During the same period in 2011, the tax-equivalent yield was 5.08%. The decrease in the tax-equivalent yield was due to a decrease in yields across all asset types due to interest rates remaining near historic low levels. The change in asset mix also contributed to the lower yields as the average balance of loans receivable, which generally have higher yields than investment securities, decreased from $294.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 to $278.4 million for the same period in 2012, while the average balance of investment securities increased from $106.6 million for 2011 to $113.1 million for 2012.

-36-

PART I – ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

Total interest expense decreased $705,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011. The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities decreased from $352.0 million for 2011 to $340.6 million for 2012. The average rate paid on those liabilities decreased from 1.17% for the six months ended June 30, 2011 to 0.79% for the same period in 2012 primarily as a result of the low rate environment previously discussed. As a result, the tax-equivalent interest rate spread decreased from 3.91% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011 to 3.90% for the same period in 2012.

Net interest income for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. Net interest income decreased $118,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 primarily due to a decrease in the interest rate spread.

Total interest income decreased $474,000 when comparing the two periods as the average tax-equivalent yield on interest-earning assets decreased from 5.05% during the quarter ended June 30, 2011 to 4.53% for the same period in 2012. The change in asset mix contributed greatly to this decrease as the average balance of loans decreased $13.8 million and the average balance of investment securities increased $8.1 million when comparing the two periods.

Total interest expense decreased $356,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011. The average balance and cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased from $354.8 million and 1.13%, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2011 to $348.0 million and 0.75%, respectively, for the same period in 2012.

As a result of the changes described above, the tax-equivalent interest rate spread decreased from 3.92% for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 to 3.78% for the same period in 2012.

Provision for loan losses. The provision for loan losses decreased from $925,000 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011 to $775,000 for the same period in 2012, and from $425,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2011 to $300,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012. Net charge offs amounted to $525,000 and $837,000 for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. During the six-month period ended June 30, 2012, gross loans receivable decreased $1.6 million. As stated earlier in this report, residential mortgage loans decreased $4.6 million and commercial real estate loans and consumer loans increased $2.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively, during the six months ended June 30, 2012. The decrease in the provision reflects the decrease in overall loan balances partially offset by continued efforts to offset current period charge-offs and to provide for inherent loss exposure due to weakened general economic conditions such as depreciating collateral values, job losses and continued pressures on household budgets in the Bank’s market area.

-37-

PART I – ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

Provisions for loan losses are charges to earnings to maintain the total allowance for loan losses at a level considered adequate by management to provide for probable known and inherent loan losses based on management’s evaluation of the collectibility of the loan portfolio, including the nature of the portfolio, credit concentrations, trends in historical loss experience, specified impaired loans and economic conditions. Although management uses the best information available, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary due to changes in economic, operating, regulatory and other conditions that may be beyond the Bank’s control. While the Bank maintains the allowance for loan losses at a level that it considers adequate to provide for estimated losses, there can be no assurance that further additions will not be made to the allowance for loan losses and that actual losses will not exceed the estimated amounts.

The methodology used in determining the allowance for loan losses includes segmenting the loan portfolio by identifying risk characteristics common to groups of loans, determining and measuring impairment of individual loans based on the present value of expected future cash flows or the fair value of collateral, and determining and measuring impairment for groups of loans with similar characteristics by applying loss factors that consider the qualitative factors which may affect the loss rates.

The allowance for loan losses was $4.4 million and $4.2 million at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. Management has deemed these amounts as adequate on both dates based on its best estimate of probable known and inherent loan losses at each date. At June 30, 2012, nonperforming loans amounted to $7.6 million compared to $7.8 million at December 31, 2011. Included in nonperforming loans are loans over 90 days past due and still accruing interest which are secured by home equity loans and second mortgages of $67,000, consumer loans of $16,000 and commercial real estate loans of $2,000. These loans are accruing interest because the estimated value of the collateral and collection efforts are deemed sufficient to ensure full recovery. At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, nonaccrual loans amounted to $7.5 million and $7.4 million, respectively.

Noninterest income for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. Noninterest income for the six months ended June 30, 2012 increased to $2.2 million compared to $1.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. Gains on the sale of loans, including residential mortgage and Small Business Administration (SBA) loans, increased $280,000 when comparing the two periods.

Noninterest income for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. Noninterest income for the quarter ended June 30, 2012 increased to $1.1 million compared to $955,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 primarily due to increases in gains on the sale of residential mortgages originated during the periods.

Noninterest expense for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. Noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2012 increased $70,000 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2011. This increase was primarily due to a $76,000 increase in data processing expenses, which was primarily due to an increase in the number of customers using alternative delivery channels and an increase in ATM processing fees.

-38-

PART I – ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

Noninterest expense for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. Noninterest expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2012 decreased $11,000 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2011. This decrease was primarily due to a $67,000 decrease in compensation and benefits expense. The decrease in compensation and benefits expense was primarily due to an increase in mortgage loan originations which resulted in an increase in the amount of deferred loan origination costs for the quarter ended June 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011. Deferred loan origination costs for the quarter ended June 30, 2012 totaled $67,000 compared to $25,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2011.

Income tax expense. Income tax expense for the six-month period ended June 30, 2012 was $790,000, for an effective tax rate of 28.7%, compared to $677,000, for an effective tax rate of 26.9% for the same period in 2011. For the three-month period ended June 30, 2012, income tax expense and the effective tax rate were $427,000 and 29.1%, respectively, compared to $358,000 and 27.5%, respectively, for the same period in 2011. The increase in the effective tax rate for 2012 compared to 2011 was primarily the result of a decrease in tax-exempt income as a percent of income before income taxes for 2012.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Bank’s primary sources of funds are customer deposits, proceeds from loan repayments, maturing securities and FHLB advances. While loan repayments and maturities are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by market interest rates, general economic conditions and competition. At June 30, 2012, the Bank had cash and cash equivalents of $23.7 million and securities available-for-sale with a fair value of $125.0 million. If the Bank requires funds beyond its ability to generate them internally, it has additional borrowing capacity with the FHLB of Indianapolis and additional collateral eligible for repurchase agreements.

The Bank’s primary investing activity is the origination of one-to-four family mortgage loans and, to a lesser extent, consumer, multi-family, commercial real estate and residential construction loans. The Bank also invests in U.S. Government and agency securities and mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government agencies.

The Bank must maintain an adequate level of liquidity to ensure the availability of sufficient funds to support loan growth and deposit withdrawals, to satisfy financial commitments and to take advantage of investment opportunities. Historically, the Bank has been able to retain a significant amount of its deposits as they mature.

The Bank is required to maintain specific amounts of capital pursuant to regulatory requirements. As of June 30, 2012, the Bank was in compliance with all regulatory capital requirements that were effective as of such date with tangible, core and risk-based capital ratios of 9.9%, 9.9% and 15.7%, respectively. The regulatory requirements at that date were 1.5%, 3.0% and 8.0%, respectively. At June 30, 2012, the Bank was considered “well-capitalized” under applicable regulatory guidelines.

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PART I – ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

The Company is a separate legal entity from the Bank and must provide for its own liquidity. In addition to its operating expenses, the Company, on a stand-alone basis, is responsible for paying any dividends declared to its shareholders. The Company also has repurchased shares of its common stock. The Company’s primary source of income is dividends received from the Bank. The amount of dividends that the Bank may declare and pay to the Company in any calendar year, without the receipt of prior approval from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) but with prior notice to the OCC, cannot exceed net income for that year to date plus retained net income (as defined) for the preceding two calendar years. On a stand-alone basis, the Company had liquid assets of $269,000 at June 30, 2012.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

In the normal course of operations, the Company engages in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with GAAP, are not recorded on the Company’s financial statements. These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk. Such transactions are primarily used to manage customers’ requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments and letters of credit. A further presentation of the Company’s off-balance sheet arrangements is presented in the Company’s 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

For the six months ended June 30, 2012, the Company did not engage in any off-balance sheet transactions reasonably likely to have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

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PART I – ITEM 3

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES

ABOUT MARKET RISK

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

For a discussion of the Company’s asset and liability management policies, as well as the potential impact of interest rate changes upon the market value of the Company’s portfolio equity, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Market Risk Analysis” in the Company’s 2011 Annual Report Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. Management periodically reviews the impact of interest rate changes upon net interest income and the market value of the Company’s portfolio equity. Based on such reviews, management believes that there have been no material changes in the market risk of the Company’s asset and liability position since December 31, 2011.

PART I – ITEM 4

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

Controls and Procedures

The Company’s management, including the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon their evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purpose of ensuring that the information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act with the SEC (1) is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (2) is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

The Company is not a party to any legal proceedings. Periodically, there have been various claims and lawsuits involving the Bank, mainly as a plaintiff, such as claims to enforce liens, condemnation proceedings on properties in which the Bank holds security interests, claims involving the making and servicing of real property loans and other issues incident to the Bank’s business. The Bank is not a party to any pending legal proceedings that it believes would have a material adverse affect on its financial condition or operations.

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. There have been no material changes to the risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, however these are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities


Period	(a) Total Number of Shares Purchased		(b) Average Price Paid Per Share		(c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs		(d) Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
April 1 through
April 30, 2012		0		N/A		0		190,274
May 1 through
May 31, 2012		508		20.91		508		189,766
June 1 through
June 30, 2012		184		20.40		184		189,582

Total		692		20.77		692

On August 19, 2008, the board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to 240,467 shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock. The stock repurchase program will expire upon the purchase of the maximum number of shares authorized under the program, unless the board of directors terminates the program earlier.

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PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

Item 3.

Defaults upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5.

Other Information

None.

Item 6.

Exhibits



3.1		Articles of Incorporation of First Capital, Inc. (1)

3.2		Fourth Amended and Restated Bylaws of First Capital, Inc. (2)

10.1		* Employment Agreement with Samuel E. Uhl (4)

10.2		*Employment Agreement with M. Chris Frederick (4)

10.3		*Employee Severance Compensation Plan (3)

10.4		*Employment Agreement with William W. Harrod (4)

10.5		* First Capital, Inc. 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (5)

10.6		Statement Re: Computation of Per Share Earnings (incorporated by reference to Note 3 of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements contained herein)

31.1		Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer

31.2		Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer

32.1		Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer

32.2		Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

101.0**		The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2012, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (iv) the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

*	Management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement.

**	Furnished, not filed.

(1)	Incorporated by reference from the Exhibits filed with the Registration Statement on Form SB-2, and any amendments thereto, Registration No. 333-63515.

(2)	Incorporated by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 22, 2007.

(3)	Incorporated by reference to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended December 31, 1998.

(4)	Incorporated by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1999.

(5)	Incorporated by reference to the appendix to the Company’s definitive proxy materials on Schedule 14A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 9, 2009.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.