Form 6-K
Table of Contents

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of August 2014

LG Display Co., Ltd.

(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

LG Twin Towers, 128 Yeoui-daero, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 150-721, Republic of Korea

(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  x            Form 40-F  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ¨

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ¨

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submission to furnish a report or other document that the registration foreign private issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrant’s “home country”), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrant’s securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrant’s security holders, and if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR.

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes  ¨            No  x


Table of Contents

SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT

(From January 1, 2014 to June 30, 2014)

THIS IS A TRANSLATION OF THE SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT ORIGINALLY PREPARED IN KOREAN AND IS IN SUCH FORM AS REQUIRED BY THE KOREAN FINANCIAL SUPERVISORY COMMISSION.

IN THE TRANSLATION PROCESS, SOME PARTS OF THE REPORT WERE REFORMATTED, REARRANGED OR SUMMARIZED AND CERTAIN NUMBERS WERE ROUNDED FOR THE CONVENIENCE OF READERS. REFERENCES TO “Q1”, “Q2” AND “Q3” OF A FISCAL YEAR ARE REFERENCES TO THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED MARCH 31, JUNE 30 AND SEPTEMBER 30, RESPECTIVELY, OF SUCH FISCAL YEAR. REFERENCES TO “H1” OF A FISCAL YEAR ARE REFERENCES TO THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 OF SUCH FISCAL YEAR.

UNLESS EXPRESSLY STATED OTHERWISE, ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PRESENTED ON A CONSOLIDATED BASIS IN ACCORDANCE WITH KOREAN INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS, OR K-IFRS, WHICH DIFFER IN CERTAIN RESPECTS FROM GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN CERTAIN OTHER COUNTRIES, INCLUDING THE UNITED STATES. K-IFRS ALSO DIFFERS IN CERTAIN RESPECTS FROM THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS AS ISSUED BY THE INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS BOARD. WE HAVE MADE NO ATTEMPT TO IDENTIFY OR QUANTIFY THE IMPACT OF THESE DIFFERENCES IN THIS DOCUMENT.

Contents

 

1.    Company      4   
   A.    Name and contact information      4   
   B.    Domestic credit rating      4   
   C.    Capitalization      5   
   D.    Voting rights      5   
   E.    Dividends      5   
2.    Business      6   
   A.    Business overview      6   
   B.    Industry      6   
   C.    New businesses      8   
3.    Major Products and Raw Materials      8   
   A.    Major products      8   
   B.    Average selling price trend of major products      8   
   C.    Major raw materials      9   
4.    Production and Equipment      9   
   A.    Production capacity and output      9   
   B.    Production performance and utilization ratio      10   
   C.    Investment plan      10   
5.    Sales      10   
   A.    Sales performance      10   
   B.    Sales route and sales method      10   
6.    Market Risks and Risk Management      11   
   A.    Market risks      11   
   B.    Risk management      12   
7.    Derivative Contracts      12   
   A.    Currency risks      12   
   B.    Interest rate risks      12   

 

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8.    Major Contracts      12   
9.    Research & Development      13   
   A.    Summary of R&D-related expenditures      13   
   B.    R&D achievements      13   
10.    Intellectual Property      20   
11.    Environmental Matters      20   
12.    Financial Information      22   
   A.    Financial highlights (Based on consolidated K-IFRS)      22   
   B.    Financial highlights (Based on separate K-IFRS)      23   
   C.    Consolidated subsidiaries      25   
   D.    Status of equity investment      25   
13.    Audit Information      26   
   A.    Audit service      26   
   B.    Non-audit service      26   
14.    Board of Directors      26   
   A.    Members of the board of directors      26   
   B.    Committees of the board of directors      27   
   C.    Independence of directors      27   
15.    Information Regarding Shares      28   
   A.    Total number of shares      28   
   B.    Shareholder list      28   
16.    Directors and Employees      28   
   A.    Directors      28   
   B.    Employees      29   

Attachment: 1. Financial Statements in accordance with K-IFRS

 

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1. Company

 

  A. Name and contact information

The name of our company is “EL-GI DISPLAY CHUSIK HOESA,” which shall be “LG Display Co., Ltd.” in English.

Our principal executive office is located at LG Twin Towers, 128 Yeoui-daero, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 150-721, Republic of Korea, and our telephone number is +82-2-3777-1010. Our website address is http://www.lgdisplay.com.

 

  B. Domestic credit rating

 

Subject
instrument

  

Month of rating

   Credit
rating (1)
  

Rating agency
(Rating range)

Corporate bonds    June 2012    AA-   

NICE Information Service Co., Ltd.

(AAA ~ D)

   October 2012      
   March 2013      
   June 2013      
   October 2013      
   April 2014    AA   
   June 2012    AA-   

Korea Investors Service, Inc.

(AAA ~ D)

   October 2012      
   June 2013      
   October 2013      
   March 2014    AA   
   June 2012    AA-   

Korea Ratings Corporation

(AAA ~ D)

   March 2013      
   June 2013      
   March 2014    AA   

 

  (1) Domestic credit ratings are generally defined to indicate the following:

 

Subject
instrument

  

Credit rating

  

Definition

Corporate bonds    AAA    Strongest capacity for timely repayment.
   AA+/AA/AA-    Very strong capacity for timely repayment. This capacity may, nevertheless, be slightly inferior than is the case for the highest rating category
   A+/A/A-    Strong capacity for timely repayment. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to adverse changes in circumstances or in economic conditions than is the case for higher rating categories.
   BBB+/BBB/BBB-    Capacity for timely repayment is adequate, but adverse changes in circumstances and in economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity.
   BB+/BB/BB-    Capacity for timely repayment is currently adequate, but that there are some speculative characteristics that make the repayment uncertain over time.
   B+/B/B-    Lack of adequate capacity for repayment and speculative characteristics. Interest payment in time of unfavorable economic conditions is uncertain.
   CCC    Lack of capacity for even current repayment and high risk of default.
   CC    Greater uncertainties than higher ratings.
   C    High credit risk and lack of capacity for timely repayment.
   D    Insolvency.

 

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  C. Capitalization

 

  (1) Change in capital stock (as of June 30, 2014)

There were no changes to our issued capital stock during the year reporting period ended June 30, 2014.

 

  (2) Convertible bonds

Not applicable.

 

  D. Voting rights (as of June 30, 2014)

(Unit: share)

 

Description

   Number of shares  

A. Total number of shares issued:

  

Common shares

Preferred shares

    

 

357,815,700

—  

  

  

B. Shares without voting rights:

  

Common shares

Preferred shares

    

 

—  

—  

  

  

C. Shares subject to restrictions on voting rights pursuant to our articles of incorporation:

  

Common shares

Preferred shares

    

 

—  

—  

  

  

D. Shares subject to restrictions on voting rights pursuant to regulations:

  

Common shares

 

Preferred shares

    

 

—  

—  

  

  

E. Shares with restored voting rights:

  

Common shares

Preferred shares

    

 

—  

—  

  

  

Total number of issued shares with voting rights (=A – B – C – D + E):

  

Common shares

 

Preferred shares

    

 

357,815,700

—  

  

  

 

  E. Dividends

Dividends for the three most recent fiscal years

 

Description (unit)

   2013      2012      2011  

Par value (Won)

     5,000         5,000         5,000   

Profit (loss) for the period (million Won) (1)

     99,672         28,549         (991,032

Earnings per share (Won) (2)

     279         80         (2,770

Total cash dividend amount for the period (million Won)

     —           —           —     

Total stock dividend amount for the period (million Won)

     —           —           —     

Cash dividend payout ratio (%)

     —           —           —     

Cash dividend yield (%) (3)

     —           —           —     

Stock dividend yield (%)

     —           —           —     

Cash dividend per share (Won)

     —           —           —     

Stock dividend per share (share)

     —           —           —     

 

(1) Profit (loss) for the period based on separate K-IFRS.
(2) Earnings per share is based on par value of ₩5,000 per share and is calculated by dividing net income by weighted average number of common stock.
(3) Cash dividend yield is the percentage that is derived by dividing cash dividend by the arithmetic average of the daily closing prices of our common stock during the one-week period ending two trading days prior to the closing of the register of shareholders for the purpose of determining the shareholders entitled to receive annual dividends.

 

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2. Business

 

  A. Business overview

We were incorporated in February 1985 under the laws of the Republic of Korea. LG Electronics and LG Semicon transferred their respective LCD business to us in 1998, and since then, our business has been focused on the research, development, manufacture and sale of display panels, applying technologies such as TFT-LCD and OLED.

As of June 30, 2014, we operated TFT-LCD and OLED production facilities and a research center in Paju, Korea and TFT-LCD production facilities in Gumi, Korea. We have also established subsidiaries in the Americas, Europe and Asia.

As of June 30, 2014, our business consisted of the manufacture and sale of display and display related products utilizing TFT-LCD, OLED and other technologies under a single reporting business segment.

2014 H1 consolidated operating results highlights

(Unit: In billions of Won)

 

2014 H1

   Display business  

Sales Revenue

     11,567   

Gross Profit

     1,372   

Operating Profit (Loss)

     257   

 

  B. Industry

 

  (1) Industry characteristics and growth potential

 

   

TFT-LCD display panels are one of the most widely used type of display panels in flat panel display products, and the entry barriers to manufacture TFT-LCD display panels are relatively high due to the technology and capital intensive nature of the mass manufacturing process that is required to achieve economies of scale, among other factors.

 

   

While growth in the market for displays used in notebook computer, monitor and other traditional IT products has stagnated or declined, the market for displays used in tablet and smartphone products in the rapidly evolving IT environment has shown steady growth. The display market for televisions has also shown steady growth mainly due to growing demand from developing countries as well as from consumers in general for larger sized display panels. As for displays used in industrial, automobile and other value added products, we expect to see growth in these markets.

 

  (2) Cyclicality

 

   

The display panel business is highly cyclical and sensitive to fluctuations in the general economy. The industry experiences periodic volatility caused by imbalances between supply and demand due to capacity expansion and changing production utilization rates within the industry.

 

   

Macroeconomic factors and other causes of business cycles can affect the rate of growth in demand for display panels. Accordingly, if supply exceeds demand, average selling prices of display panels may decrease. Conversely, if growth in demand outpaces growth in supply, average selling prices may increase.

 

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  (3) Market conditions

 

   

Overall, while there have been some variations in rates of production capacity growth among individual display panel manufacturers, display panel manufacturers have generally slowed their respective rates of production capacity growth since 2011 due to a slowdown in growth of the display panel industry.

 

   

Most display panel manufacturers are located in Asia.

a. Korea: LG Display, Samsung Display, Hydis Technologies, etc.

b. Taiwan: AU Optronics, Innolux, CPT, HannStar, etc.

c. Japan: Japan Display, Sharp, Panasonic LCD, etc.

d. China: BOE, CSOT, etc.

 

  (4) Market shares

 

   

Our worldwide market share of large-sized display panels (i.e., panels that are 9 inches or larger) based on revenue is as follows:

 

     2014 H1     2013     2012  

Panels for Televisions (1)

     22.9     24.7     25.2

Panels for Monitors

     33.8     34.0     32.3

Panels for Notebook Computers (2)

     31.0     32.3     32.1

Panels for Tablet Computers

     21.0     32.0     40.3

Total

     25.7     27.8     28.4

Source: DisplaySearch

 

(1) Includes panels for public displays.
(2) Includes panels for netbooks.

 

  (5) Competitiveness

 

   

Our ability to compete successfully depends on factors both within and outside our control, including product pricing, our relationship with customers, successful and timely investment and product development, cost competitiveness, success in marketing to our end-brand customers, component and raw material supply costs, foreign exchange rates and general economic and industry conditions.

 

   

In order to compete effectively, it is critical to be cost competitive and maintain stable and long-term relationships with customers which will enable us to be profitable even in a buyer’s market.

 

   

A substantial portion of our sales is attributable to a limited number of end-brand customers and their designated system integrators. The loss of these end-brand customers, as a result of customers entering into strategic supplier arrangements with our competitors or otherwise, would result in reduced sales.

 

   

Developing new products and technologies that can be differentiated from those of our competitors is critical to the success of our business. It is important that we take active measures to protect our intellectual property internationally by obtaining patents and undertaking monitoring activities in our major markets. It is also necessary to recruit and retain experienced key managerial personnel and skilled line operators.

 

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As a leading technology innovator in the display industry, we continue to focus on delivering differentiated value to our customers by developing new technologies and products, including next generation display panels with three-dimensional (“3D”), IPS, copper line, touch screens and various other competitive technologies. With respect to 3D technology, we have commenced mass production of high definition 3D panels with reduced degrees of “crosstalk,” or the degree of 3D image overlapping, of less than 1% (which is less than what the human eye can perceive). We have also acquired diverse technical skills and have established a supply chain management system that enables us to provide one-stop solutions. Based on the strength of our IPS and copper line technologies, we have been able to maintain our strength in the market for television panels. With respect to our OLED business, following our supply of the world’s first 55-inch OLED 3D panels for televisions in January 2013, we have supplied curved OLED panels for televisions and curved plastic OLED panels for smartphones and have shown that we are technologically a step ahead of the competition.

 

   

Moreover, we entered into long-term sales contracts with major global firms to secure customers and expand partnerships for technology development.

 

  C. New businesses

For our continued growth, we are actively exploring and preparing for new business opportunities that may arise in the changing market environment. As such, we are continually reviewing and looking at opportunities in the display and promising new industries.

 

3. Major Products and Raw Materials

 

  A. Major products

We manufacture TFT-LCD and OLED panels, of which a significant majority is exported overseas.

(Unit: In billions of Won, except percentages)

 

Business

area

   Sales
type
   Items (Market)  

Usage

   Major
trademark
        Sales in 2014 H1 (%)  

Display

   Product/
Service/
Other sales
   Display panel
(Overseas
 (1))
  Panels for notebook computers, monitors, televisions, smartphones, tablets, etc.    LG Display           10,256 (88.7%)     
      Display panel
(Korea
(1))
  Panels for notebook computers, monitors, televisions, smartphones, tablets, etc.    LG Display           1,311 (11.3%)     

Total

                   11,567 (100.0%)   

 

   

Period: January 1, 2014 ~ June 30, 2014.

 

(1) Based on ship-to-party.

 

  B. Average selling price trend of major products

The average selling price of LCD panels per square meter of net display area shipped in the second quarter of 2014 decreased by approximately 2% from the first quarter of 2014, largely as a result of a decrease in the shipment of small- to medium-sized products and the effect of such decrease on our product mix. There is no assurance that the average selling prices of LCD panels will not fluctuate in the future due to change in market conditions.

 

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(Unit: US$ / m2)

 

Description

   2014 Q2      2014 Q1      2013 Q4      2013 Q3  

Display panel (1)(2)

     615         628         697         678   

 

(1) Quarterly average selling price per square meter of net display area shipped.
(2) Excludes semi-finished products in the cell process.

 

  C. Major raw materials

Prices of major raw materials depend on fluctuations in supply and demand in the market as well as on change in size and quantity of raw materials due to the increased production of large-sized panels.

(Unit: In billions of Won, except percentages)

 

Business
area

   Purchase
type
   Items    Usage    Cost (1)      Ratio
(%)
 

Display

   Raw
materials
   Glass    Display panel

manufacturing

     903         14.3
      Backlight         1,486         23.5
      Polarizer         1,141         18.1
      Others         2,782         44.1

Total

              6,312         100.0

 

   

Period: January 1, 2014 ~ June 30, 2014.

 

(1) Based on total cost for purchase of raw materials which includes manufacturing and development costs, etc.

 

4. Production and Equipment

 

  A. Production capacity and output

 

  (1) Production capacity

The table below sets forth the production capacity of our Gumi, Paju and Guangzhou facilities in the periods indicated.

(Unit: 1,000 glass sheets)

 

Business area

   Items      Location of facilities      2014 H1 (1)      2013 (2)      2012 (2)  

Display

     Display panel        
 
Gumi, Paju,
Guangzhou
  
  
     4,427         8,562         9,195   

 

(1) Calculated based on the maximum monthly input capacity (based on glass input substrate size for eighth generation glass sheets) during the period multiplied by the number of months in the period (i.e., 6 months).
(2) Calculated based on the maximum monthly input capacity (based on glass input substrate size for eighth generation glass sheets) during the year multiplied by the number of months in a year (i.e., 12 months).

 

  (2) Production output

The table below sets forth the production output of our Gumi, Paju and Guangzhou facilities in the periods indicated.

(Unit: 1,000 glass sheets)

 

Business area

   Items      Location of facilities      2014 H1      2013      2012  

Display

     Display panel        
 
Gumi, Paju,
Guangzhou
  
  
     3,964         7,670         7,853   

 

   

Based on glass input substrate size for eighth generation glass sheets.

 

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  B. Production performance and utilization ratio

(Unit: Hours, except percentages)

 

Production facilities

   Available working hours
in 2014 H1
   Actual working hours
in 2014 H1
   Average
utilization ratio
Gumi    4,344 (1)
(181 days) (2)
   4,328 (1)

(180.3 days) (2)

   99.6%
Paju    4,344 (1)

(181 days) (2)

   4,344 (1)

(181.0 days) (2)

   100.0%
Guangzhou    1,536 (1)

(64 days) (2)

   1,536 (1)

(64.0 days) (2)

   100.0%

 

(1) Based on the assumption that all 24 hours in a day have been fully utilized.
(2) Number of days is calculated by averaging the number of working days for each facility.

 

  C. Investment plan

In 2014, we expect our capital expenditures to be approximately in the low- to mid-₩3 trillions in anticipation of funding the production of OLED and LTPS-based display panels and other future display products as well as investing in our fabrication facilities in China to respond to increases in demand for large size panels while maintaining and making improvements to our existing facilities. Such amount is subject to change depending on business conditions and market environment.

 

5. Sales

 

  A. Sales performance

(Unit: In billions of Won)

 

Business area

   Sales types      Items (Market)   2014 H1      2013      2012  

Display

     Products, etc.         Display panel       Overseas (1)     10,256         24,341         27,280   
         Korea  (1)     1,311         2,692         2,150   
         Total     11,567         27,033         29,430   

 

(1) Based on ship-to-party.

 

  B. Sales route and sales method

 

  (1) Sales organization

 

   

As of June 30, 2014, each of our Television Business Unit and IT/Mobile Business Unit had individual sales and customer support functions.

 

   

Sales subsidiaries in the United States, Germany, Japan, Taiwan, China and Singapore perform sales activities and provide local technical support to customers.

 

  (2) Sales route

Sales of our products take place through one of the following two routes:

 

   

LG Display HQ and overseas manufacturing subsidiaries g Overseas sales subsidiaries (USA/Germany/Japan/Taiwan/China/Singapore), etc. g System integrators and end-brand customers g End users

 

   

LG Display HQ and overseas manufacturing subsidiaries g System integrators and end-brand customers g End users

 

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  (3) Sales methods and sales terms

 

   

Direct sales and sales through overseas subsidiaries, etc. Sales terms are subject to change depending on the fluctuation in the supply and demand of LCD panels.

 

  (4) Sales strategy

 

   

As part of our sales strategy, we have secured stable sales to major personal computer manufacturers and leading consumer electronics manufacturers globally, strengthened sales of high-resolution, IPS, narrow bezel and other high-end display panels in the tablet, notebook computer and monitor markets, led the television market with our OLED and other market leading television panels and increased the proportion of sales of our differentiated television panels, such as our ultra-high definition (“Ultra HD”) and large television panels, in our product mix.

 

   

In the smartphone, industrial products (including aviation and medical equipment) and automobile displays segment, we have continued to build a strong and diversified business portfolio by expanding our business with customers with a global reach on the strength of our differentiated products applying IPS, plastic OLED, high-resolution and other technologies.

 

  (5) Purchase orders

 

   

Customers generally place purchase orders with us one month prior to delivery. Our customary practice for procuring orders from our customers and delivering our products to such customers is as follows:

 

   

Receive order from customer (overseas sales subsidiaries, etc.) g Headquarter is notified g Manufacture product g Ship product (overseas sales subsidiaries, etc.) g Sell product (overseas sales subsidiaries, etc.)

 

6. Market Risks and Risk Management

 

  A. Market risks

The display industry continues to experience continued declines in the average selling prices of TFT-LCD and OLED panels irrespective of cyclical fluctuations in the industry, and our margins would be adversely impacted if prices decrease faster than we are able to reduce our costs.

The display industry is highly competitive. We have experienced pressure on the prices and margins of our major products due largely to additional industry capacity from panel manufacturers in Korea, Taiwan, China and Japan coupled with changes in the production mix of such manufacturers. Our main competitors in the industry include Samsung Display, Hydis Technologies, AU Optronics, Innolux, CPT, HannStar, Japan Display, Sharp, Panasonic LCD, BOE and CSOT.

Our ability to compete successfully depends on factors both within and outside our control, including product pricing, performance and reliability, successful and timely investments, utilization of differentiated technologies in product development, success or failure of our end-brand customers in marketing their brands and products, component and raw material supply costs, and general economic and industry conditions. We cannot provide assurance that we will be able to compete successfully with our competitors on these fronts and, as a result, we may be unable to sustain our current market position.

 

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Our results of operations are subject to exchange rate fluctuations. To the extent that we incur costs in one currency and generate sales in a different currency, our profit margins may be affected by changes in the exchange rates between the two currencies. Our sales of display panels are denominated mainly in U.S. dollars, whereas our purchases of raw materials are denominated mainly in U.S. dollars and Japanese Yen. Our risk management policy regarding foreign currency risk is to minimize the impact of foreign currency fluctuations on our foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.

 

  B. Risk management

As the average selling prices of TFT-LCD and OLED panels can continue to decline over time irrespective of industry-wide cyclical fluctuations, we may find it hard to manage risks associated with certain factors that are outside our control. However, we counteract such declines in average selling prices by increasing the proportion of high value panels in our product mix while also implementing various cost reduction measures. In addition, in order to manage our risk against foreign currency fluctuations, we continually monitor our currency position and risk, and when needed, we may from time to time enter into cross-currency interest rate swap contracts and foreign currency forward contracts. As of June 30, 2014, we had not entered into any such contract for currency related derivative products.

 

7. Derivative Contracts

 

  A. Currency risks

 

   

We are exposed to currency risks on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in currencies other than in Won, our functional currency. These currencies are primarily the U.S. dollar, the Japanese Yen and the Chinese Yuan.

 

   

Interest on borrowings is denominated in the currency of the borrowing. Generally, borrowings are denominated in currencies that match the cash flows generated by our underlying operations, primarily in Won and the U.S. dollar.

 

   

In respect of other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, we ensure that our net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates, when necessary, to address short-term imbalances.

 

  B. Interest rate risks

 

   

Our exposure to interest rate risks relates primarily to our floating rate long term loan obligations. We have established and are managing interest rate risk policies to minimize uncertainty and costs associated with interest rate fluctuations by monitoring cyclical interest rate fluctuations and enacting countermeasures.

 

8. Major contracts

Our material contracts, other than contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, are set forth below:

 

Type of agreement

  

Name of party

  

Term

  

Content

Technology licensing

agreement

   Semiconductor Energy Laboratory    October 2005 ~    Patent licensing of LCD and OLED related technology
  

Fergason Patent

Properties

   October 2007 ~    Patent licensing of LCD driving technology
     Hewlett-Packard    January 2011 ~    Patent licensing of semi-conductor device technology

Technology

licensing/supply

agreement

   Chunghwa Picture Tubes    November 2007 ~    Patent cross-licensing of LCD technology
  

HannStar Display

Corporation

   November 2009 ~    Patent cross-licensing of LCD technology
  

AU Optronics

Corporation

   August 2011~    Patent cross-licensing of LCD technology
   Innolux Corporation    July 2012 ~    Patent cross-licensing of LCD technology, etc.

 

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9. Research & Development

 

  A. Summary of R&D-related expenditures

(Unit: In millions of Won, except percentages)

 

Items

   2014 H1     2013     2012  

Material Cost

     387,251        586,901        494,422   

Labor Cost

     275,572        500,705        412,805   

Depreciation Expense

     133,513        319,854        259,467   

Others

     95,611        267,320        206,093   

Total R&D-Related Expenditures

     891,947        1,674,780        1,372,787   

Accounting Treatment (1)

   Selling & Administrative Expenses      551,941        1,095,727        785,111   
   Manufacturing Cost      207,554        456,818        389,451   
   Development Cost (Intangible Assets)      132,452        122,235        198,225   

R&D-Related Expenditures / Revenue Ratio

(Total R&D-Related Expenditures ÷ Revenue for the period × 100)

     7.7     6.2     4.7

 

(1) For accounting purposes, R&D-related expenditures are recognized in accordance with our financial statements. Previous to this semi-annual report, they were recognized in accordance with their respective sources of cost.

 

  B. R&D achievements

Achievements in 2012

 

  1) Introduction of the world’s first 13.3-inch high definition plus (“HD+”) AH-IPS notebook product

 

   

Development of the world’s first 13.3-inch HD+ model applying AH-IPS technology

 

  2) Development and introduction of a 14.0-inch HD product with the world’s lowest (at the time) rate of logic circuit energy consumption (0.4W)

 

   

Application of DRD Z-inversion, HVDD and low voltage process

 

   

Application of high intensity LED (2.3cd) and Vcut light guiding plate

 

   

Increase in battery life due to reduced logic circuit energy consumption

 

  3) Introduction of a 14.0-inch HD+ notebook product with a high color reproduction rate

 

   

Development of a 14.0-inch HD+ 72% color reproduction rate model

 

   

Development of a slim model applying 0.3 mm glass etching

 

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  4) Introduction of a 15.6-inch full high-definition (“FHD”) glasses-free 3D notebook product

 

   

Development of the first notebook product applying switchable barrier type 3D technology that does not require the use of glasses

 

  5) Development of the world’s first 23-inch FHD monitor product applying AH-IPS 4Mask technology

 

   

Increased display panel luminance by application of AH-IPS technology (20% more luminance compared to display panels applying conventional IPS technology)

 

   

Simplified panel production process by application of AH-IPS 4Mask technology

 

   

30% reduction in energy consumption resulting from increased efficiency of LED and circuit components

 

   

Increased productivity in the manufacture of circuit and mechanical components resulting from increased standardization

 

  6) Development of TN monitor products (20-inch HD+, 21.5-inch FHD and 23-inch FHD) applying new LED

 

   

20% reduction in energy consumption resulting from increased efficiency of LED and circuit components (based on 23W power consumption models)

 

   

Increased productivity in the manufacture of circuit and mechanical components resulting from increased standardization

 

  7) Development of products with new edge backlight unit (32-inch, 37-inch and 42-inch FHD)

 

   

Vertical 2Bar LED backlight unit g Vertical 1Bar LED backlight unit

 

   

Reduced energy consumption by 25% resulting from a reduction in the number of LED integrated (based on 32-inch display panel)

 

  8) Development of 42-inch FHD product with new direct backlight unit

 

   

Development of LED Lens through the improvement of LED Beam spread angle ( 72ea based on 42-inch display panel)

 

   

Same thickness as conventional edge LED lighting lamp (35.5 mm)

 

  9) Development of products with the world’s narrowest bezels of 3.5 mm (47-inch and 55-inch FHD)

 

   

Narrow set design possible using 3.5 mm bezel

 

  10) Development of the world’s first panel products without borders on three sides (32-inch, 42-inch, 47-inch and 55-inch FHD)

 

   

Made possible by removing the forward-facing case top, resulting in “zero” bezel on three sides

 

  11) Development of monitor products without borders on three sides (21.5-inch, 23-inch and 27-inch FHD)

 

   

Made possible by removing the forward-facing case top, resulting in “zero” bezel on three sides, and application of double-sided adhesive to secure the position of the panel and backlight

 

   

Used double guide panels to reduce light leakage issues in IPS panels

 

  12) Development of 12.5-inch HD AH-IPS slim and light notebook display panels

 

   

Achieved thickness of 2.85t

 

   

Reduced the number of LEDs required by using high intensity LEDs (2.5cd)

 

  13) The world’s first GF2 Touch Tablet Product Development (10.1WXGA LCM + Touch)

 

   

Touch Concept: GF2, Touch IC In-House

 

   

Reduced cost by applying TMIC

 

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Reduced power consumption by applying 6 in 1 (Buck version) PMIC

 

   

Reduced cost and power consumption by applying AH-IPS + DRD-Z

 

   

Reduced cost by applying Taper LGP

 

  14) Development of Automotive 9.2WV product that applies wide temperature AH5-IPS technology

 

   

For use in Center Information Displays and Rear Seat Entertainment Displays mounted on a mass produced passenger car

 

   

Wide temperature materials/components used and AH5-IPS technology applied

 

  15) Application and introduction of the world’s first large multi-model on a glass (“MMG”) type product (60-inch FHD and 32-inch HD)

 

   

Increased glass efficiency by successfully applying large MMG technology for the first time in the industry

 

   

Developed three sided and six sided chamfers for eighth generation 60-inch FHD panels and 32-inch HD panels, respectively

 

  16) Development of the world’s first 84-inch Ultra HD display panel product

 

   

a-Si based 1G 1D Ultra HD panel with steady charging

 

   

Developed extra-large edge LED with rigid heat resistant structure

 

  17) Development of 2000 nit bright public display panel for outdoor use (47-inch FHD)

 

   

Use of optimal-temperature panel prevents any blackening effect when exposed to direct sunlight

 

   

Use of quarter-wave plate (applying FPR technology) allows viewers wearing polarized sunglasses to view the public display panel with ease

 

   

Applied heat resistant structure without heat sink

 

   

Improved bright room contrast ratio by applying Shine Out ARC POL technology

 

  18) Development of seam (AtA) 5.6 mm super-narrow bezel (“SNB”) public display panel (55-inch FHD)

 

   

Bezel thickness minimized (2.9 mm for pad, 1.6 mm for non-pad)

 

   

Developed SNB structure technology

 

  19) Development of 47-inch and 55-inch display panel products applying vertical 1Bar structure

 

   

Our first 47-inch and 55-inch display panel products applying vertical 1Bar LED backlight units

 

   

Reduced number of LEDs needed, resulting in reduced energy consumption (for example, energy consumption for the 47-inch display panel was reduced from 65.5W to 55.8W)

 

  20) Development of the world’s first 29-inch 21:9 ratio three-side borderless monitor product

 

   

Made possible by removing the forward-facing case top, resulting in “zero” bezel on three sides

 

   

Double-sided adhesive used to secure the position of the panel and backlight

 

   

Double guide panels used to resolve light leakage issues in IPS panels

 

  21) Development of the world’s first 12.9-inch high-resolution slim AH-IPS display panel

 

   

Ultra-high resolution WQSXGA+ (239 PPI)

 

   

Achieved 400 nit brightness by improving panel luminance and applying high intensity LED PKG and new 1Bar structure

 

   

Developed 2.95 mm slim model through glass etching and application of rigid PCB

 

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  22) Development of the world’s first ultra-slim all-in-one product applying G2 Touch technology (4.67WXGA)

 

   

320 PPI high resolution AH-IPS display panel

 

   

Ultra-slim LCM by applying G2 Touch and OCR Direct Bonding technologies

 

  23) Development of the world’s first TV product applying DRD technology (32-inch, 37-inch HD)

 

   

Simplified circuit structure for HD TV by applying DRD technology (source driver integrated circuits (“D-IC”) reduced from 4ea g 2ea)

 

  24) Development of customer co-designed TV (32-inch to 55-inch FHD)

 

   

Co-designed TV model that integrates LCM and the front cover in a single body

 

   

Differentiated set bezel design

 

  25) Development of the world’s first borderless TV product with 7.8 mm bezel (47-inch FHD)

 

   

Borderless on the top and left/right sides with a borderless like bottom design

 

  26) Development of the world’s largest, at the time, 55-inch FHD OLED TV product

 

   

Utilizes WRGB OLED technology with a thickness of 4.45 mm

 

  27) Development of the first touch notebook product with direct bonding of touch screen module (“TSM”) (12.5-inch FHD)

 

   

Applied direct bonding between LCM and TSM to reduce thickness (4.8 mm)

 

   

Direct bonding multi-sourcing in response to customer demand

 

  28) Development of 23.8-inch desktop monitor product

 

   

Developed new display panel size for desktop monitor products

 

   

Narrower bezels (8 mm for the top and left/right sides) compared to conventional bezels

 

  29) Development of the world’s first clear borderless (borderless on all four sides) monitor product (27-inch FHD)

 

   

Applied Narrow Bezel Vertical LED Structure technology by changing the LED backlight structure

 

   

Developed even black matrix structure on all four sides

Achievements in 2013

 

  1) Developed 19.5-inch desktop monitor product

 

   

Developed new display panel size for desktop monitor products

 

   

Increased yield of glass panel area per glass substrate by cutting glass substrates at 19.5 inches

 

  2) Developed 11.6-inch Tab Book product applying GF2 touch technology

 

   

Applied GF2 direct bonding process

 

  3) Developed 5.0-inch and 5.5-inch high resolution (over 400 PPI) smartphone products applying AH-IPS technology

 

   

Luminance increased by 10% compared to conventional panels (5.0-inch FHD panel has 403 PPI and 5.5-inch FHD panel has 440 PPI)

 

   

Developed new source D-IC to drive 4 lanes of MIPI with speeds of up to 1 Gbps per lane

 

  4) Developed the world’s first 60-inch three-side borderless product

 

   

Made possible by removing the forward-facing case top, resulting in “zero” bezel on three sides with a borderless like bottom design

 

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  5) Developed the world’s first 47-inch and 55-inch FHD TV product with 2.3 mm narrow bezels

 

   

Achieved optimal slim design by minimizing bezel width to 2.3 mm

 

  6) Developed 55-inch and 65-inch Ultra HD products with narrow bezels

 

   

Ultra HD (55-inch model has 80 PPI and 65-inch model has 68 PPI)

 

   

Achieved high transmittance panel by applying 1 Gate 1 Data structure

 

   

Achieved narrow bezels (55-inch model has 6.9 mm and 65-inch has 7.5 mm) by optimizing panel and mechanical design

 

  7) Developed 42-inch, 47-inch and 55-inch FHD three-side borderless products with direct backlight units

 

   

Borderless design made possible by removing the forward-facing case top, resulting in “zero” bezel on three sides

 

  8) Developed 5-inch HD smartphone product utilizing oxide cell technology

 

   

Reduced energy consumption and achieved narrower bezels by using indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO) cell technology (energy consumption reduced by 26.7% and bezel size reduced by 23.0% compared to products utilizing conventional silicon (a-Si) cell technology)

 

  9) Developed FHD a-Si AH-IPS technology for use in smartphone products (more than 400 PPI)

 

   

Improved structure and technology compared to conventional FHD panels (luminance increased by 30%, achieved 443 PPI in 5.0-inch FHD panel)

 

   

Developed new D-IC and IC bonding materials and processes

 

  10) Developed new line of 19.5-inch HD+ monitor products with IPS technology

 

   

Developed new line of display panels for desktop monitor products

 

   

Increased yield of glass panel area per glass substrate by cutting glass substrates at 19.5 inches

 

  11) Developed 19.5-inch HD+ ultra-light monitor product

 

   

The world’s lightest (at the time) 19.5-inch HD+ IPS monitor product with slim concept design

 

   

Reduced weight by 55% from 1520g to 830g and thickness from 7.6t to 5.4t compared to a conventional 19.5-inch HD+ IPS monitor product

 

  12) Developed the world’s first borderless monitor product with 3.5 mm narrow bezel (23.8-inch FHD)

 

   

Developed 23.8-inch FHD Neo Blade1 monitor product with the world’s narrowest (at the time) bezel (3.5 mm)

 

  13) Introduced 9.2-inch WXGA high resolution / high luminance automotive display product

 

   

The first automotive display product to apply EPI interface (800Mbps high speed transmission with Real 8it)

 

   

High luminance (800 nit) and high color gamut (70%)

 

   

Developed T-con with improved reliability and resolution

 

  14) Developed 49-inch FHD four sided borderless like product

 

   

Achieved narrow borders by applying 4.9 mm GIP technology and developed a new PSJ mechanical structure

 

   

Developed new resin technology to apply to the bottom base decoration

 

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  15) Developed 55-inch FHD wide color gamut (“WCG”) LCM product

 

   

Achieved life like colors with WCG by combining panel and optical technologies

 

   

Developed differentiated case top set design

 

  16) Developed our first 60-inch FHD product

 

   

Achieved narrow panel bezel size (7.8 mm)

 

   

New size in our product lineup

 

  17) Developed the world’s first 23.8-inch Ultra HD monitor product

 

   

The world’s first Ultra HD AH-IPS monitor product (23.8-inch Ultra HD: 185 ppi)

 

   

Applied PAC panel technology and developed Ultra HD T-con/D-IC driver

 

   

Developed high luminance dual LED array structure

 

  18) Expanded product lineup of 21:9 screen aspect ratio monitors

 

   

Expanded product lineup of 21:9 screen aspect ratio monitors to include 25-inch, 29-inch and 34-inch monitors

 

   

Borderless on three sides by removing case top

 

  19) Developed the world’s first 13.3-inch FHD notebook model with 1.9 mm narrow bezel

 

   

Development slim notebook design by utilizing panel GLA structure and minimizing bezel size to 1.9 mm

 

   

Achieved slim (3.0 mm) and ultra-light (230 g) LCM by utilizing 0.25 mm glass PPP LGP technology

 

  20) Developed our first quad HD (“QHD”) notebook model (13.3-inch, 222 ppi / 14.0-inch / 210 ppi)

 

   

Increased transmittance rate by utilizing 3rd metal, coop CS, red eye 12 um technology and improving aperture ratio

 

   

Achieved slim (2.6 mm) and ultra-light (235 g) LCM by utilizing 0.3 mm glass PPP LGP technology

 

  21) Introduced product applying PPP LGP to maximize light collimation

 

   

Developed PPP technology for light collimation (improved luminance by 44% compared to conventional panels) for a more energy efficient panel model

 

   

Used 2 sheet structure to reduce thickness

 

  22) Developed 12.3-inch FHD full cluster automotive product

 

   

The world’s first full cluster product to apply IPS technology

 

   

Ultra-high luminance (800 nit) and high color gamut (85%). High color PR and developed RG LED for high light collimation

 

   

Applied the highest resolution (1920 x 720), at the time, for clusters

 

  23) Developed 5.5-inch QHD LTPS smartphone panel applying AH-IPS technology with the worlds’ highest resolution, at the time, for smartphone panels (more than 500 ppi)

 

   

Designed and developed QHD, the world’s highest resolution, at the time, for smartphone panels (538 ppi)

 

   

The world’s first QHD module applying 1 chip D-IC driver

 

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Achievements in 2014

 

  1) Developed the world’s first green plus structure television panel products (42-inch, 49-inch and 55-inch Ultra HD)

 

   

Added white pixels to increase transmittance by 55% compared to conventional display panels

 

   

Developed energy conservation technology for Ultra HD products

 

  2) Developed the world’s narrowest, at the time, bezel (BtB 3.5 mm) videowall product (55-inch FHD)

 

   

The world’s narrowest, at the time, bezel (BtB 3.5 mm) videowall product

 

   

Reduced panel PAD parts and minimized bezel size

 

  3) Developed our first 79-inch Ultra HD product

 

   

New size in our product lineup

 

   

Achieved narrow bezel (On 9.9 mm) and slim depth (13.9 mm)

 

  4) Developed the world’s first 4 sided borderless like product (49-inch, 55-inch and 60-inch FHD)

 

   

Removed front case top and narrowed gap between the panel and front deco cabinet (set side reduced from 2.0 mm to 0.5 mm)

 

  5) Developed the world’s first a-Si AF-IPS 5Mask panel product for smartphones (5.0 WVGA)

 

   

Reduced production cost and simplified manufacturing process by reducing the number of mask steps from 6 to 5

 

   

Same level of performance as 6Mask panels

 

  6) Developed the world’s first LTPS AH-IPS photo alignment and negative LC panel product for smartphones (5.0-inch FHD)

 

   

LTPS AH-IPS photo alignment and negative LC panel product for smartphones developed in March 2014

 

   

Improved luminance and contrast ratio through improvement in panel transmittance (450 nit to 515 nit; 1,000:1 to 1500:1).

 

  7) Developed the world’s first 23.8-inch FHD ultra slim and light monitor product

 

   

Achieved ultra light design (reduced LCM weight from 2,270g to 1,280g compared to conventional LCMs)

 

   

Achieved ultra slim design by using slim component parts (7.6t reduced to 5.5t)

 

  8) Developed LTPS AH-IPS QHD smartphone product (5.5-inch QHD, 538 ppi, LG Electronic’s G3 model smartphone)

 

   

LTPS AH-IPS QHD smartphone product developed in April 2014

 

   

Width of panel bezel: 0.95 mm (L/R); luminance: 500 nit; G1F Touch Direct Bonded LCM

 

  9) Developed our first curved Ultra HD product (65-inch and 55-inch Ultra HD)

 

   

The curved LCM retains the same panel transmissivity as a conventional flat LCM through application of BM-less COT structure with a double pigment lamination

 

   

Realized curved LCM technology by applying Frame ( Horizontal / Vertical / Center) Structure and Curved C/T & Guide Panel Technologies

 

  10) Developed the world’s first 6-inch plastic OLED product

 

   

Developed the world’s first curved display with a radius of 700R

 

   

Precursor to the development of future bendable, foldable and rollable display products

 

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10. Intellectual Property

As of June 30, 2014, our cumulative patent portfolio (including patents that have already expired) included a total of 25,357 patents, consisting of 12,696 in Korea and 12,661 in other countries.

 

11. Environmental Matters

We are subject to a variety of environmental laws and regulations, and we may be subject to fines or restrictions that could cause our operations to be interrupted. Our manufacturing processes generate worksite waste, including water and air pollutants, at various stages in the manufacturing process, and we are subject to relevant laws and regulations in each area of the environment, including with respect to the treatment of chemical by-products. We have installed various types of anti-pollution equipment, consistent with environmental standards, for the treatment of chemical waste and equipment for the recycling of treated waste water at our various facilities. However, we cannot provide assurance that environmental claims will not be brought against us or that the local or national governments will not take steps toward adopting more stringent environmental standards. Any failure on our part to comply with any present or future environmental regulations could result in the assessment of damages or imposition of fines against us, suspension of production or a cessation of operations. In addition, environmental regulations could require us to acquire costly equipment or to incur other significant compliance expenses that may materially and negatively affect our financial condition and results of operations.

In 2010, we were designated by the Korean government as one of the companies subject to greenhouse gas emission and energy consumption targets under the Framework Act on Low Carbon, Green Growth. As a result, we may need to invest in additional equipment and there may be other costs associated with meeting reduction targets, which may have a negative effect on our profitability or production activities. In addition, if we fail to meet a reduction target and are unable to comply with the government’s subsequent enforcement notice relating to such failure, we may be subject to fines.

In connection with the greenhouse gas emission and energy reduction target system, we submitted a statement of our domestic emissions and energy usage for the 2013 to the Korean government (i.e., the Ministry of Environment and the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy) in March 2014 after it was certified by Lloyd’s Register Quality Assurance, a government-designated certification agency.

The table below sets forth yearly levels of our greenhouse gases emissions and energy usage in the statement submitted to the Korean government:

(Unit: thousand tonnes of CO2 equivalent; Tetra Joules)

 

Category

   2013      2012      2011  

Greenhouse gases

     6,922         6,161         5,928   

Energy

     61,092         61,169         53,223   

Operations at our manufacturing plants are subject to regulation and periodic scheduled and unscheduled on-site inspections by the Korean Ministry of Environment and local environmental protection authorities. We believe that we have adopted adequate anti-pollution measures and have minimized our impact on the environment by improving existing and developing new technologies for the effective maintenance of environmental protection standards consistent with local industry practice. In addition, we have continually monitored, and we believe that we are in compliance in all material respects with, the applicable environmental laws and regulations in Korea. Expenditures related to such compliance may be substantial. Such expenditures are generally included in capital expenditures. As required by Korean law, we employ licensed environmental specialists to manage our air pollution, toxic materials and waste water. In February 2013, to reduce costs and ensure safe water quality, we entered into a contract with a specialist company to operate our waste water treatment facilities. We currently have ISO 14001 certifications with respect to the environmental record for P1 through P98, our OLED production facility in Gumi, Korea, our Gumi module production plant and our Paju module production plant, as well as our module production plants in Nanjing, Yantai and Guangzhou, China.

 

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In addition, with respect to P1 through P98 and our module production plants in Gumi and Paju, we received certification from BSI Group Korea in November 2011 and ISO 5001 certification in December 2013 for our green management system. Furthermore, we have been certified by the Korean Ministry of Environment as a “Green Company”, with respect to our environmental record for P1 and our module production plant in Gumi since 1997, with respect to our operations at P2 and P3 since 2006, and with respect to our operations at P4, P5 and P6 since 2008. Also, we received certification to self-inspect designated waste products with respect to our Paju plant by the Ministry of Environment in 2011, which was recertified in 2013. In addition, in recognition of our efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, we were awarded a commendation from the Minster of Environment in the efforts against climate change category in the 2013 Green Management Awards, which was jointly hosted by the Ministry of Environment and the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy.

We also have an internal monitoring system to control the use of hazardous substances in the manufacture of our products as we are committed to compliance with all applicable environmental laws and regulations, including European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive 2011/65/EU, and restricts the use of certain hazardous substances in the manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment.

In addition, as part of our commitment to use environment-friendly raw materials, we have implemented a green purchasing system that prevents the introduction of hazardous materials at the purchasing stage. The green purchasing system has been a key component in our efforts to comply with RoHS and other applicable environmental laws and regulation.

In October 2005, we became the first display panel company to receive accreditation as an International Accredited Testing Laboratory by the Korea Laboratory Accreditation Scheme, which is operated by the Korean Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy. In September 2006, we received international accreditation from TUV SUD, EU’s German accreditation agency, as a RoHS testing laboratory. Our efforts to keep pace with the increasingly stringent accreditation standards and to receive and maintain such accreditations are part of our on-going efforts to systematically monitor environmentally controlled substances in our component parts inventory. Moreover, we participated in reforming IEC 62321, an international testing standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission and used by RoHS, and the commission adopted our halogen-free combustion ion chromatography method in as IEC 62321-3-2, which was published in June 2013.

 

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12. Financial Information

 

  A. Financial highlights (Based on consolidated K-IFRS)

(Unit: In millions of Won)

 

Description

   As of June 30,
2014
    As of December 31,
2013
    As of December 31,
2012
    As of December 31,
2011
     As of December 31,
2010
 

Current assets

     7,325,340        7,731,788        8,914,685        7,858,065         8,840,433   

Quick assets

     5,341,294        5,798,547        6,524,678        5,540,695         6,625,216   

Inventories

     1,984,046        1,933,241        2,390,007        2,317,370         2,215,217   

Non-current assets

     13,997,770        13,983,496        15,540,826        17,304,866         15,017,225   

Investments in equity accounted investees

     400,144        406,536        402,158        385,145         325,532   

Property, plant and equipment, net

     11,850,343        11,808,334        13,107,511        14,696,849         12,815,401   

Intangible assets

     529,925        468,185        497,602        535,114         539,901   

Other non-current assets

     1,217,358        1,300,441        1,533,555        1,687,758         1,336,391   

Total assets

     21,323,110        21,715,284        24,455,511        25,162,931         23,857,658   

Current liabilities

     6,898,782        6,788,919        9,206,158        9,911,434         8,881,829   

Non-current liabilities

     3,518,104        4,128,945        5,009,173        5,120,469         3,914,862   

Total liabilities

     10,416,886        10,917,864        14,215,331        15,031,903         12,796,691   

Share capital

     1,789,079        1,789,079        1,789,079        1,789,079         1,789,079   

Share premium

     2,251,113        2,251,113        2,251,113        2,251,113         2,251,113   

Reserves

     (261,734     (91,674     (69,370     12,181         (35,298

Retained earnings

     6,838,521        6,662,655        6,238,989        6,063,359         7,031,163   

Non-controlling interest

     289,245        186,247        30,369        15,296         24,910   

Total equity

     10,906,224        10,797,420        10,240,180        10,131,028         11,060,967   

 

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(Unit: In millions of Won, except for per share data and number of consolidated entities)

 

Description

   For the six months
ended June 30, 2014
    For the six months
ended June 30, 2013
    For the six months
ended June 30, 2012
    For the six months
ended June 30, 2011
    For the six months
ended June 30, 2010
 

Revenue

     11,566,738        13,375,288        13,094,048        11,412,578        12,330,543   

Operating profit (loss)

     257,363        517,170        27,948 (1)      (332,399 )(1)      1,607,887 (1) 

Operating profit from continuing operations

     174,069        108,740        (241,576     (94,123     1,203,413   

Profit (loss) for the period

     174,069        108,740        (241,576     (94,123     1,203,413   

Profit (loss) attributable to:

          

Owners of the Company

     178,376        109,580        (239,639     (90,258     1,204,583   

Non-controlling interest

     (4,307     (840     (1,937     (3,865     (1,170

Basic earnings (loss) per share

     499        306        (670     (252     3,366   

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

     499        306        (670     (252     3,277   

Number of consolidated entities

     18        18        20        18        16   

 

(1) Restated to retroactively adopt amendment to K-IFRS No. 1001 Presentation of Financial Statements in the presentation of operating profit. Under the amendment, which was adopted for our financial statements for the interim and annual periods since December 31, 2012, operating profit or loss is presented as an amount of revenue less cost of sales, selling and administrative expenses and research and development expenses. Prior to the adoption of the amendment, other income and other expenses were included in the presentation of operating profit or loss.

 

  B. Financial highlights (Based on separate K-IFRS)

(Unit: In millions of Won)

 

Description

   As of June 30,
2014
     As of December 31,
2013
    As of December 31,
2012
    As of December 31,
2011
    As of December 31,
2010
 

Current assets

     6,075,591         6,877,367        8,432,253        7,326,764        8,499,873   

Quick assets

     4,590,447         5,290,725        6,484,308        5,414,054        6,739,908   

Inventories

     1,485,144         1,586,642        1,947,945        1,912,710        1,759,965   

Non-current assets

     13,305,982         13,767,226        15,369,335        16,947,200        14,658,125   

Investments

     2,147,075         1,820,806        1,468,778        1,386,313        1,279,831   

Property, plant and equipment, net

     9,546,683         10,294,740        12,004,435        13,522,553        11,688,061   

Intangible assets

     510,702         461,620        488,663        479,510        483,260   

Other non-current assets

     1,101,522         1,190,060        1,407,459        1,558,824        1,206,973   

Total assets

     19,381,573         20,644,593        23,801,588        24,273,964        23,157,998   

Current liabilities

     6,507,483         6,754,175        9,132,943        9,485,333        8,453,869   

Non-current liabilities

     3,079,956         4,127,993        5,007,525        5,101,714        3,833,454   

Total liabilities

     9,587,439         10,882,168        14,140,468        14,587,047        12,287,323   

Share capital

     1,789,079         1,789,079        1,789,079        1,789,079        1,789,079   

Share premium

     2,251,113         2,251,113        2,251,113        2,251,113        2,251,113   

Reserves

     —           (305     (893     (3,944     (7,795

Retained earnings

     5,753,942         5,722,538        5,621,821        5,650,669        6,838,278   

Total equity

     9,794,134         9,762,425        9,661,120        9,686,917        10,870,675   

 

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Table of Contents

(Unit: In millions of Won, except for per share data)

 

Description

   For the six months
ended June 30, 2014
     For the six months
ended June 30, 2013
     For the six months
ended June 30, 2012
    For the six months
ended June 30, 2011
    For the six months
ended June 30, 2010
 

Revenue

     11,146,937         12,838,540         12,722,936        10,950,409        12,379,226   

Operating profit (loss)

     94,576         411,296         (71,781 )(1)      (399,172 )(1)      1,537,325 (1) 

Operating profit (loss) from continuing operations

     34,112         4,657         (290,314     (100,014     1,130,351   

Profit (loss) for the period

     34,112         4,657         (290,314     (100,014     1,130,351   

Basic earnings (loss) per share

     95         13         (811     (280     3,159   

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

     95         13         (811     (280     3,072   

 

(1) Restated to retroactively adopt amendment to K-IFRS No. 1001 Presentation of Financial Statements in the presentation of operating profit. Under the amendment, which was adopted for our financial statements for the interim and annual periods since December 31, 2012, operating profit or loss is presented as an amount of revenue less cost of sales, selling and administrative expenses and research and development expenses. Prior to the adoption of the amendment, other income and other expenses were included in the presentation of operating profit or loss.

 

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Table of Contents
  C. Consolidated subsidiaries (as of June 30, 2014)

 

Company

   Primary Business      Location      Equity
Interest
 

LG Display America, Inc.

     Sales         U.S.A.         100

LG Display Germany GmbH

     Sales         Germany         100

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     Sales         Japan         100

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

     Sales         Taiwan         100

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

     Manufacturing and sales         China         100

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

     Sales         China         100

LG Display Poland Sp. zo.o.

     Manufacturing and sales         Poland         80

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

     Manufacturing and sales         China         100

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

     Sales         China         100

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

     Sales         Singapore         100

L&T Display Technology (Xiamen) Co., Ltd.

     Manufacturing and sales         China         51

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Co., Ltd.

     Manufacturing and sales         China         51

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

     Manufacturing and sales         China         100

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.

     Manufacturing and sales         China         70

LG Display U.S.A. Inc.

     Manufacturing and sales         U.S.A.         100

LG Display Reynosa S.A. de C.V.

     Manufacturing         Mexico         100

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

     Workplace services         Korea         100

Unified Innovative Technology, LLC

     Managing intellectual property         U.S.A.         100

 

  D. Status of equity investments (as of June 30, 2014)

 

Company

   Investment Amount      Initial Equity
Investment Date
     Equity
Interest
 

LG Display America, Inc. (1)

     US$411,000,000         September 24, 1999         100

LG Display Germany GmbH

     EUR960,000         November 5, 1999         100

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     ¥95,000,000         October 12, 1999         100

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

     NT$115,500,000         May 19, 2000         100

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

     CNY2,834,206,315         July 15, 2002         100

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

     CNY4,138,650         January 16, 2003         100

LG Display Poland Sp. zo.o.

     PLN410,327,700         September 6, 2005         80

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

     CNY992,062,354         August 7, 2006         100

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

     CNY3,775,250         August 28, 2007         100

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

     SGD1,400,000         January 12, 2009         100

L&T Display Technology (Xiamen) Co., Ltd.

     CNY41,785,824         January 5, 2010         51

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Co., Ltd.

     CNY59,197,026         January 5, 2010         51

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd. (2)

     CNY955,915,000         April 19, 2010         100

LG Display U.S.A. Inc.

     US$10,920,000         December 8, 2011         100

LG Display Reynosa S.A. de C.V.

     MXN111,998,058         December 30, 2011         100

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

     ₩800,000,000         March 19, 2012         100

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. (3)

     CNY4,036,648,173         December 27, 2012         70

Unified Innovative Technology, LLC (4)

     US$9,000,000         March 21, 2014         100

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

     CNY637,079,715         October 7, 2008         51

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     ₩33,648,000,000         March 25, 2005         40

TLI Co., Ltd.

     ₩14,073,806,250         May 16, 2008         10

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     ₩6,172,728,120         June 9, 2008         16

New Optics Ltd.

     ₩12,199,600,000         July 30, 2008         46

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

     ₩6,330,000,000         February 24, 2009         13

Wooree E&L Co., Ltd. (formerly Wooree LED Co., Ltd.)

     ₩11,900,000,000         May 22, 2009         21

Global OLED Technology LLC

     US$45,170,000         December 23, 2009         33

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No. 16

     ₩19,307,282,659         December 7, 2009         31

Can Yang Investment Ltd.

     CNY93,740,124         January 27, 2010         9

YAS Co., Ltd.

     ₩10,000,000,000         September 16, 2010         19

Narae Nanotech Corporation

     ₩30,000,000,000         April 22, 2011         23

Avatec Co., Ltd.

     ₩10,600,000,000         December 6, 2011         16

Glonix Co., Ltd.

     ₩2,000,000,000         April 10, 2012         20

 

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Table of Contents
(1) In June 2014, we invested US$36 million in LG Display America, Inc. The investment did not affect our percentage interest.
(2) In June 2014, we invested CNY431 million in LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd. The investment did not affect our percentage interest.
(3) In May 2014, we invested CNY1,328 million in LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. The investment did not affect our percentage interest.
(4) In April 2014, we invested US$5 million in Unified Innovative Technology, LLC. The investment did not affect our percentage interest.

 

13. Audit Information

 

  A. Audit service

(Unit: In millions of Won, hours)

 

Description

   2014   2013   2012

Auditor

   KPMG Samjong   KPMG Samjong   KPMG Samjong

Activity

   Audit by independent
auditor
  Audit by independent
auditor
  Audit by independent
auditor

Compensation (1)

   910 (326) (2)   910 (325) (2)   850 (285) (2)

Time required

   6,071   16,202   16,792

 

(1) Compensation amount is the contracted amount for the full fiscal year.
(2) Compensation amount in (    ) is for Form 20-F filing and SOX 404 audit.

 

  B. Non-audit service

(Unit: In millions of Won)

 

Fiscal
year

  

Contract date

  

Service description

  

Service period

  

Compensation

2013    July 29,
2013
   Advisory services in establishing a compliance system in connection with our disclosure obligations under the U.S. Securities and Exchange commission’s conflict mineral rule.    July 2013 to October 2013    126

 

14. Board of Directors

 

  A. Members of the board of directors

As of June 30, 2014 our board of directors consist of two non-outside directors, one non-standing director and four outside directors.

 

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Table of Contents

(As of June 30, 2014)

 

Name

 

Date of birth

 

Position

 

Experience (including current
position)

 

First elected

Sang Beom Han   June 18, 1955  

Representative

Director (non-outside), Chief Executive Officer and President

 

Head of LG Display TV

Business Division

  March 9, 2012
Sangdon Kim   October 20, 1962  

Director (non-outside), Chief Financial Officer

and Senior Vice President

  Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice President of Serveone; Head of Jeong-Do Management Department of LG Uplus   March 7, 2014
Yu Sig Kang   November 3, 1948   Director (non-standing)  

Representative Director

of LG Corp.

  March 11, 2011
Tae Sik Ahn   March 21, 1956   Outside Director  

Professor, School of

Business Administration,

Seoul National

University

  March 12, 2010
Jin Jang   November 28, 1954   Outside Director  

Chair Professor,

Department of

Information Display,

Kyung Hee University

  March 11, 2011
Dong Il Kwon   February 5, 1957   Outside Director  

Professor, Department of

Materials Science and

Engineering, Seoul

National University

  March 9, 2012
Joon Park   October 30, 1954   Outside Director  

Professor, School of

Law, Seoul National

University

  March 8, 2013

 

  B. Committees of the board of directors

As of June 30, 2014, we have the following committees that serve under our board of directors: Audit Committee, Outside Director Nomination Committee and Management Committee.

(As of June 30, 2014)

 

Committee

  

Composition

   Member
Audit Committee    3 outside directors    Tae Sik Ahn, Joon Park, Jin Jang
Outside Director Nomination   

1 non-standing director and

2 outside directors

   Yu Sig Kang, Tae Sik Ahn, Dong Il Kwon
Management Committee    2 non-outside directors    Sang Beom Han, Sangdon Kim

 

  C. Independence of directors

 

   

Outside director: Independent

 

   

Non-outside director: Not independent

 

   

Each of our outside directors meets the applicable independence standards set forth under the applicable laws and regulations. Each of our outside directors was nominated by the Outside Director Nomination Committee, was approved by the board of directors and was appointed at the general meeting of shareholders. None of our outside directors has or had any business transaction or any related party transactions with us.

 

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Table of Contents
15. Information Regarding Shares

 

  A. Total number of shares

 

  (1) Total number of shares authorized to be issued (as of June 30, 2014): 500,000,000 shares.

 

  (2) Total shares issued and outstanding (as of June 30, 2014): 357,815,700 shares.

 

  B. Shareholder list

 

  (1) Largest shareholder and related parties as of June 30, 2014:

 

Name

   Relationship    Number of shares of common stock    Equity interest

LG Electronics

   Largest
Shareholder
   135,625,000    37.9%

Sang Beom Han

   Related

Party

   5,014    0.0%

 

  (2) Shareholders who are known to us to own 5% or more of our shares as of June 30, 2014:

 

Beneficial owner

   Number of shares of common stock    Equity interest

LG Electronics

   135,625,000    37.9%

National Pension Service

   28,835,663    8.1%

 

16. Directors and Employees

 

  A. Directors

 

  (1) Remuneration for directors in 2014 H1

(Unit: person, in millions of Won)

 

Classification

  

No. of
directors (1)

    

Amount
paid (2)

   

Per capita average

remuneration paid  (4)

 

Non-outside directors

     3         1,154 (3)      385   

Outside directors who are not audit committee members

     1         33        33   

Outside directors who are audit committee members

     3         99        33   

Total

     7         1,286        —     

 

(1) Number of directors as at June 30, 2014.
(2) Amount paid is calculated on the basis of amount of cash actually paid.
(3) Among the non-outside directors, Yu Sig Kang does not receive any remuneration.

 

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Table of Contents
(4) Per capita average remuneration paid is calculated by dividing total amount paid by the average number of directors for the year ended June 30, 2014.

 

  (2) Remuneration for individual directors and audit committee members

 

   

Individual amount of remuneration paid in 2014 H1

(Unit: in millions of Won)

 

Name

   Position      Total
remuneration
     Payment not included in
total remuneration
 

Sang Beom Han

     President         852         —     

 

   

Method of calculation

 

Name

 

Method of calculation

Sang Beom Han

 

   Total remuneration: ₩852 million (consisting of ₩490 million in salary and ₩362 million in bonus).
 

   Salary and bonus amounts determined by the HR personnel policy for executive directors.

 

  (3) Stock options

Not applicable.

 

B. Employees

As of June 30, 2014, we had 32,816 employees (excluding our executive officers). On average, our male employees have served 6.7 years and our female employees have served 4.8 years. The total amount of salary paid to our employees for the six months ended June 30, 2014 based on income tax statements submitted to the Korean tax authority in accordance with Article 20 of the Income Tax Act was ₩732,364 million for our male employees and ₩201,987 million for our female employees. The following table provides details of our employees as of June 30, 2014

(Unit: person, in millions of Won, year)

 

     Number of
employees (1)
     Total salary in 2014  H1 (2) (3) (4)      Total salary
per capita (5)
     Average years of
service
 

Male

     23,500         732,364         31         6.7   

Female

     9,316         201,987         21         4.8   

Total

     32,816         934,351         28         6.2   

 

(1) Includes part-time employees.
(2) Welfare benefits and retirement expenses have been excluded. Total welfare benefit provided to our employees for the six months ended June 30, 2014 was ₩166,142 million and the per capita welfare benefit provided was ₩5 million.
(3) Based on income tax statements, which are submitted to the Korean tax authority in accordance with Article 20 of the Income Tax Act.
(4) Includes incentive payments to employees who have transferred from our affiliated companies.
(5) Calculated using the average number of employees (male: 23,676, female: 9,572) for the six months ended June 30, 2014.

 

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Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

June 30, 2014 and 2013

(With Independent Auditors’ Review Report Thereon)

 

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Table of Contents

 

     Page  

Independent Auditors’ Review Report

     32   

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position

     34   

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

     35   

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

     36   

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

     37   

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

     39   

 

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Table of Contents

Independent Auditors’ Review Report

Based on a report originally issued in Korean

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

LG Display Co., Ltd.:

Reviewed Financial Statements

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements of LG Display Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries (the “Group”) which comprise the condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position as of June 30, 2014, the condensed consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income (loss) for each of the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, and statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Management’s Responsibility for the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards No. 1034, Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal controls as management determines necessary to enable the preparation of condensed consolidated interim financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors’ Responsibility

Our responsibility is to issue a report on these condensed consolidated interim financial statements based on our reviews.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with the Review Standards for Quarterly and Semiannual Financial Statements established by the Security and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial statements consists principally of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed consolidated interim financial statements referred to above are not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards No. 1034, Interim Financial Reporting.

Emphasis of Matter

As discussed in note 17 to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the Group has been or is under investigations by antitrust authorities in several countries with respect to possible anti-competitive activities in the Liquid Crystal Display (“LCD”) industry and named as defendants in a number of individual lawsuits and class actions in the United States and Canada, respectively, in connection with alleged antitrust violations concerning the sale of LCD panels. The Group estimated and recognized losses related to these investigations and alleged violations. However, actual losses are subject to change in the future based on new developments in each matter, or changes in circumstances, which could be materially different from those estimated and recognized by the Group.

 

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Table of Contents

Other Matters

The procedures and practices utilized in the Republic of Korea to review such condensed consolidated interim financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.

We audited the consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2013 and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, which are not accompanying this review report, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea, and our report thereon, dated February 19, 2014, expressed an unqualified opinion. The accompanying condensed consolidated statement of financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2013, presented for comparative purposes, is not different from that audited by us from which it was derived in all material respects.

/s/ KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp.

Seoul, Korea

August 4, 2014

 

This report is effective as of August 4, 2014 the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that the above review report has not been updated to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

 

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Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position

(Unaudited)

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

 

(In millions of won)    Note    June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  

Assets

       

Cash and cash equivalents

   9    1,272,011       1,021,870  

Deposits in banks

   9      970,546       1,301,539  

Trade accounts and notes receivable, net

   9,16,19      2,525,209       3,128,626  

Other accounts receivable, net

   9      118,428       89,545  

Other current financial assets

   9      2,228       919  

Inventories

   5      1,984,046       1,933,241  

Prepaid income taxes

        11,281       4,066  

Other current assets

        441,591       251,982  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

        7,325,340       7,731,788  

Investments in equity accounted investees

   6      400,144       406,536  

Other non-current financial assets

   9      34,301       46,259  

Property, plant and equipment, net

   7,20      11,850,343       11,808,334  

Intangible assets, net

   8,20      529,925       468,185  

Deferred tax assets

   21      925,956       1,037,000  

Other non-current assets

        257,101       217,182  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

        13,997,770       13,983,496  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

      21,323,110       21,715,284  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

       

Trade accounts and notes payable

   9,19    2,449,643       2,999,522  

Current financial liabilities

   9,10      1,451,771       907,942  

Other accounts payable

   9,19      1,608,397       1,454,339  

Accrued expenses

        453,593       491,236  

Income tax payable

        30,907       46,777  

Provisions

   17      177,475       200,731  

Advances received

   16      693,797       656,775  

Other current liabilities

        33,199       31,597  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

        6,898,782       6,788,919  

Non-current financial liabilities

   9,10      3,044,176       2,994,837  

Non-current provisions

        4,504       5,005  

Defined benefit liabilities, net

   14      329,500       319,087  

Long-term advances received

   16      101,440       427,397  

Deferred tax liabilities

   21      102       119  

Other non-current liabilities

        38,382       382,500  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

        3,518,104       4,128,945  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

        10,416,886       10,917,864  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity

       

Share capital

   18      1,789,079       1,789,079  

Share premium

        2,251,113       2,251,113  

Reserves

   18      (261,734 )     (91,674 )

Retained earnings

        6,838,521       6,662,655  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity attributable to owners of the Controlling Company

        10,616,979       10,611,173  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

        289,245       186,247  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

        10,906,224       10,797,420  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

      21,323,110       21,715,284  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(Unaudited)

For the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

 

(In millions of won, except earnings per share)    Note    For the three-month period
ended June 30
    For the six-month period
ended June 30
 
          2014     2013     2014     2013  

Revenue

   19,20    5,979,040       6,572,048     11,566,738       13,375,288  

Cost of sales

   5,11,19      (5,270,470 )     (5,607,154 )     (10,194,337 )     (11,706,132 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

        708,570       964,894       1,372,401       1,669,156  

Selling expenses

   12      (160,556 )     (182,774 )     (318,436 )     (348,899 )

Administrative expenses

   12      (122,965 )     (139,076 )     (244,661 )     (266,729 )

Research and development expenses

        (261,967 )     (277,162 )     (551,941 )     (536,358 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

        163,082       365,882       257,363       517,170  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance income

   15      53,451       86,718       72,856       143,926  

Finance costs

   15      (44,570 )     (155,838 )     (92,358 )     (289,184 )

Other non-operating income

   13      328,978       307,895       504,569       639,827  

Other non-operating expenses

   13      (209,982 )     (453,694 )     (431,425 )     (823,346 )

Equity in income of equity accounted investments, net

        1,947       11,363       10,499       14,689  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

        292,906       162,326       321,504       203,082  

Income tax expense

   21      (36,869 )     (57,073 )     (147,435 )     (94,342 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit for the period

        256,037       105,253       174,069       108,740  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

           

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

           

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

   14      (656 )     17       (3,375 )     (149 )

Related tax

        161       (4 )     865       (55 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (495 )     13       (2,510 )     (204 )

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

           

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets

   15      896       (564 )     1,726       260  

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations

        (163,440 )     83,189       (186,434 )     132,079  

Share of gain (loss) from sale of treasury stocks by associates

        (260 )     149       (625 )     (107 )

Related income tax

        (441 )     235       (367 )     183  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (163,245 )     83,009       (185,700 )     132,415  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of income tax

        (163,740 )     83,022       (188,210 )     132,211  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

      92,297       188,275     (14,141 )     240,951  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit (loss) attributable to:

           

Owners of the Controlling Company

        258,327       105,681       178,376       109,580  

Non-controlling interests

        (2,290 )     (428 )     (4,307 )     (840 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit for the period

      256,037       105,253     174,069       108,740  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:

           

Owners of the Controlling Company

        108,062       184,808       5,806       234,799  

Non-controlling interests

        (15,765 )     3,467       (19,947 )     6,152  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

      92,297       188,275     (14,141 )     240,951  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share

           

Basic earnings per share

   22    722       295       499       306  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

   22    722       295       499       306  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

35


Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited)

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

 

    Attributable to owners of the Controlling Company              
(In millions of won)   Share
capital
    Share
premium
    Share of gain(loss) from
sale of treasury stocks
by associates
    Fair value
reserve
    Translation
reserve
    Retained
earnings
    Non-controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

Balances at January 1, 2013

  1,789,079       2,251,113       548       (66 )     (69,852 )     6,238,989       30,369       10,240,180  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

               

Profit (loss) for the period

    —         —         —         —         —         109,580       (840 )     108,740  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

               

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax

    —         —         —         323       —         —         —         323  

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability, net of tax

    —         —         —         —         —         (204 )     —         (204 )

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations, net of tax

    —         —         —         —         125,207       —         6,992       132,199  

Share of loss from sale of treasury stocks by associates, net of tax

    —         —         (107 )     —         —         —         —         (107 )
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

    —         —         (107 )     323       125,207       (204 )     6,992       132,211  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

  —         —         (107 )     323       125,207       109,376       6,152       240,951  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transaction with owners, recognized directly in equity

               

Capital contribution from non-controlling interests

    —         —         —         —         —         (3,116 )     55,185       52,069  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at June 30, 2013

  1,789,079       2,251,113       441       257       55,355       6,345,249       91,706       10,533,200  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at January 1, 2014

  1,789,079       2,251,113       (254 )     572       (91,992 )     6,662,655       186,247       10,797,420  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

               

Profit (loss) for the period

    —         —         —         —         —         178,376       (4,307 )     174,069  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

               

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax

    —         —         —         1,629       —         —         —         1,629  

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities, net of tax

    —         —         —         —         —         (2,510 )     —         (2,510 )

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations, net of tax

    —         —         —         —         (171,064 )     —         (15,640 )     (186,704 )

Share of loss from sale of treasury stocks by associates, net of tax

    —         —         (625 )     —         —         —         —         (625 )
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

    —         —         (625 )     1,629       (171,064 )     (2,510 )     (15,640 )     (188,210 )
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

  —         —         (625 )     1,629       (171,064 )     175,866       (19,947 )     (14,141 )
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transaction with owners, recognized directly in equity

               

Decrease of share interest in non-controlling interests

    —         —         —         —         —         —         (2,955 )     (2,955 )

Capital contribution from non-controlling interests

    —         —         —         —         —         —         125,900       125,900  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at June 30, 2014

  1,789,079       2,251,113       (879 )     2,201       (263,056 )     6,838,521       289,245       10,906,224  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

36


Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

 

(In millions of won)    Note      2014     2013  

Cash flows from operating activities:

       

Profit for the period

      174,069       108,740  

Adjustments for:

       

Income tax expense

     21         147,435       94,342  

Depreciation

     11         1,649,726       1,945,229  

Amortization of intangible assets

     11         115,680       130,575  

Gain on foreign currency translation

        (75,000 )     (117,399 )

Loss on foreign currency translation

        40,614       239,861  

Expenses related to defined benefit plans

     14         108,952       78,919  

Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment

        —         777  

Impairment loss on intangible assets

        618       1,157  

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

        (5,032 )     (5,612 )

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

        390       673  

Loss on disposal of intangible assets

        —         168  

Finance income

        (52,460 )     (24,206 )

Finance costs

        59,290       147,091  

Equity in income of equity method accounted investees, net

        (10,499 )     (14,689 )

Other income

        (7,281 )     (354 )

Other expenses

        68,212       183,346  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        2,040,645       2,659,878  

Change in trade accounts and notes receivable

        326,485       611,506  

Change in other accounts receivable

        (17,128 )     129,724  

Change in other current assets

        (179,168 )     49,572  

Change in inventories

        (53,444 )     (5,652 )

Change in other non-current assets

        (64,635 )     (47,144 )

Change in trade accounts and notes payable

        (511,737 )     (610,533 )

Change in other accounts payable

        (408,500 )     (209,274 )

Change in accrued expenses

        5,860       64,504  

Change in other current liabilities

        (25,867 )     (5,042 )

Change in other non-current liabilities

        15,286       150  

Change in provisions

        (53,698 )     (89,131 )

Change in net defined benefit liabilities

        (102,111 )     (1,626 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (1,068,657 )     (112,946 )

Cash generated from operating activities

        1,146,057       2,655,672  

Income taxes paid

        (58,995 )     (65,048 )

Interests received

        13,873       20,584  

Interests paid

        (95,273 )     (90,516 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

      1,005,662       2,520,692  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

37


Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

(Unaudited)

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

 

(In millions of won)    Note    2014     2013  

Cash flows from investing activities:

       

Dividends received

      727       1,777  

Proceeds from withdrawal of deposits in banks

        768,176       752,003  

Increase in deposits in banks

        (437,183 )     (977,800 )

Acquisition of investments in equity accounted investees

        (324 )     (1,533 )

Proceeds from disposal of investments in equity accounted investees

        3,589       1,376  

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

        (1,710,984 )     (1,818,849 )

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

        16,281       12,935  

Acquisition of intangible assets

        (180,871 )     (90,498 )

Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets

        —         1,047  

Government grants received

        47,791       1,744  

Proceeds from collection of short-term loans

        —         2  

Net cash inflow from disposal of a subsidiary

        2,409       —    

Acquisition of other non-current financial assets

        (2,099 )     (4,205 )

Proceeds from disposal of other non-current financial assets

        15,437       14,643  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

        (1,477,051 )     (2,107,358 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

       

Proceeds from short-term borrowings

        666,478       1,305,381  

Repayments of short-term borrowings

        —         (1,297,531 )

Proceeds from issuance of debentures

        298,783       288,820  

Proceeds from long-term debt

        503,037       162,405  

Repayments of long-term debt

        (503,618 )     —    

Repayments of current portion of long-term debt

        (350,044 )     (879,434 )

Capital contribution from non-controlling interest

        125,900       52,039  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

        740,536       (368,320 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

        269,147       45,014  

Cash and cash equivalents at January 1

        1,021,870       2,338,661  

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held

        (19,006 )     48,449  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at June 30

      1,272,011       2,432,124  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

38


Table of Contents
1. Reporting Entity

 

  (a) Description of the Controlling Company

LG Display Co., Ltd. (the “Controlling Company”) was incorporated in February 1985 under its original name of LG Soft, Ltd. as a wholly owned subsidiary of LG Electronics Inc. In 1998, LG Electronics Inc. and LG Semicon Co., Ltd. transferred their respective Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display (“TFT-LCD”) related business to the Controlling Company. The main business of the Controlling Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) is to manufacture and sell TFT-LCD panels. The Controlling Company is a stock company (“Jusikhoesa”) domiciled in the Republic of Korea with its address at 128 Yeouidae-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, the Republic of Korea. In July 1999, LG Electronics Inc. and Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (“Philips”) entered into a joint venture agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, the Controlling Company changed its name to LG.Philips LCD Co., Ltd. However, in February 2008, the Controlling Company changed its name to LG Display Co., Ltd. considering the decrease of Philips’s share interest in the Controlling Company and the possibility of its business expansion to other display products including Organic Light Emitting Diode (“OLED”) and Flexible Display products. As of June 30, 2014, LG Electronics Inc. owns 37.9% (135,625,000 shares) of the Controlling Company’s common stock.

As of June 30, 2014, the Controlling Company has TFT-LCD manufacturing plants, an OLED manufacturing plant and a Research & Development Center in Paju and TFT-LCD manufacturing plants in Gumi. The Controlling Company has overseas subsidiaries located in North America, Europe and Asia.

The Controlling Company’s common stock is listed on the Korea Exchange under the identifying code 034220. As of June 30, 2014, there are 357,815,700 shares of common stock outstanding. The Controlling Company’s common stock is also listed on the New York Stock Exchange in the form of American Depository Shares (“ADSs”) under the symbol “LPL”. One ADS represents one-half of one share of common stock. As of June 30, 2014, there are 22,680,972 ADSs outstanding.

 

39


Table of Contents
1. Reporting Entity, Continued

 

  (b) Consolidated Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2014

 

(In millions)                        

Subsidiaries

 

Location

 

Percentage

of ownership

 

Fiscal year end

 

Date of
incorporation

 

Business

 

Capital stocks

LG Display America, Inc.(*1)

 

San Jose,

U.S.A.

  100%   December 31   September 24, 1999  

Sell TFT-LCD

products

  USD 411

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

  Tokyo, Japan   100%   December 31   October 12, 1999  

Sell TFT-LCD

products

  JPY 95

LG Display Germany GmbH

  Ratingen, Germany   100%   December 31   November 5, 1999  

Sell TFT-LCD

products

  EUR 1

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

  Taipei, Taiwan   100%   December 31   April 12, 1999  

Sell TFT-LCD

products

  NTD 116

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

  Nanjing, China   100%   December 31   July 15, 2002  

Manufacture and

sell TFT-LCD

products

  CNY 2,834

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

  Shanghai, China   100%   December 31   January 16, 2003  

Sell TFT-LCD

products

  CNY 4

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

  Wroclaw, Poland   80%   December 31   September 6, 2005  

Manufacture and

sell TFT-LCD

products

  PLN 511

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

  Guangzhou, China   100%   December 31   June 30, 2006  

Manufacture and

sell TFT-LCD

products

  CNY 992

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

  Shenzhen, China   100%   December 31   August 28, 2007  

Sell TFT-LCD

products

  CNY 4

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

  Singapore   100%   December 31   January 12, 2009  

Sell TFT-LCD

products

  SGD 1.4

L&T Display Technology (Xiamen) Limited

 

Xiamen,

China

  51%   December 31   January 5, 2010  

Manufacture LCD

module and

LCD TV sets

  CNY 82

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

 

Fujian,

China

  51%   December 31   January 5, 2010  

Manufacture LCD

module and

LCD monitor sets

  CNY 116

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.(*2)

 

Yantai,

China

  100%   December 31   April 19, 2010  

Manufacture and

sell TFT-LCD

products

  CNY 956

LG Display U.S.A. Inc.

  McAllen, U.S.A.   100%   December 31   October 26, 2011  

Manufacture and

sell TFT-LCD

products

  USD 11

LG Display Reynosa S.A. de C.V.

  Reynosa, Mexico   100%   December 31   November 4, 2011  

Manufacture

TFT-LCD

products

  MXN 112

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

 

Gumi,

South Korea

  100%   December 31   March 21, 2012   Janitorial services   KRW 800

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.(*3)

  Guangzhou, China   70%   December 31   December 10, 2012  

Manufacture and

sell TFT-LCD

products

  CNY 5,766

Unified Innovative Technology, LLC(*4)

  Wilmington, U.S.A.   100%   December 31   March 12, 2014  

Manage intellectual

property

  USD 9

 

(*1) In June 2014, the Controlling Company invested ₩36,815 million in cash for the capital increase of LG Display America, Inc. (“LGDUS”). There was no change in the Controlling Company’s ownership percentage in LGDUS as a result of this additional investment.
(*2) In June 2014, the Controlling Company invested ₩71,281 million in cash for the capital increase of LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd. (“LGDYT”). There was no change in the Controlling Company’s ownership percentage in LGDYT as a result of this additional investment.

 

40


Table of Contents
1. Reporting Entity, Continued

 

  (b) Consolidated Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2014, Continued

 

(*3) In May 2014, the Controlling Company invested ₩220,740 million in cash for the capital increase of LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. (“LGDCA”). In addition, in January and April 2014, LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. (“LGDGZ”), a subsidiary of the Controlling Company, invested an aggregate of ₩68,603 million in cash for the capital increase of LGDCA. In 2014, the Controlling Company’s ownership percentage in LGDCA decreased from 64% to 59% and LGDGZ’s ownership percentage in LGDCA increased from 6% to 11%.
(*4) In March 2014, the Controlling Company established Unified Innovative Technology, LLC (“UNIT”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Controlling Company, for the management of intellectual property, with an investment of ₩4,283 million. In April 2014, the Controlling Company invested ₩5,206 million in cash for the capital increase of UNIT.
(*5) In June 2014, the Controlling Company disposed of the entire investments in LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Limited at ₩3,383 million and recognized ₩276 million for the difference between the disposal amount and the carrying amount as finance income.

 

  (c) Cash flows from loss of control of a subsidiary and carrying amount of subsidiaries assets and liabilities upon disposal

 

(In millions of won)    Amount  

Total consideration received

   3,383   

Cash and cash equivalents held by the subsidiary at disposal

     (974
  

 

 

 

Net cash flow

     2,409   

Assets of the disposed subsidiary:

  

Trade accounts and notes receivable, net

     24,105   

Inventories

     2,640   

Property, plant and equipment, net

     4,101   

Intangible assets, net

     514   

Other assets

     1,000   

Liabilities of the disposed subsidiary

  

Trade accounts and notes payable

     23,874   

Borrowings

     2,719   

Other liabilities

     649   

 

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2. Basis of Presenting Financial Statements

 

  (a) Statement of Compliance

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards (“K-IFRSs”) No.1034, Interim Financial Reporting. They do not include all of the information required for full annual consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors on July 22, 2014.

 

  (b) Basis of Measurement

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following material items in the statements of financial position:

 

   

available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value, and

 

   

net defined benefit liabilities are recognized as the present value of defined benefit obligations less the fair value of plan assets

 

  (c) Functional and Presentation Currency

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Controlling Company’s functional currency. All amounts in Korean won are in millions unless otherwise stated.

 

  (d) Use of Estimates and Judgments

The preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements in conformity with K-IFRSs requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the significant judgments made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those applied in its consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

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3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies followed by the Group in the preparation of its condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those followed by the Group in its preparation of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013, except for the application of K-IFRS No. 1034, Interim Financial Reporting, and the amended accounting standards explained below:

 

  (a) Changes to the Significant Accounting Policies

Amendment to K-IFRS No. 1032, Financial Instruments: Presentation

The Group has applied the amendment to K-IFRS No. 1032, Financial Instruments: Presentation, effective January 1, 2014. The amendment improves application guidance of K-IFRS No.1032, Financial Instruments: Presentation, to clarify criterion of offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities. There is no impact of applying this amendment on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014.

Amendment to K-IFRS No. 1036, Impairment of Assets

The Group has applied the amendment to K-IFRS No. 1036, Impairment of Assets, effective January 1, 2014. The amendment improves disclosure guidance of the recoverable amount of cash-generating units to which goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets have been allocated. Under the amendments, the recoverable amount is required to be disclosed only when an impairment loss has been recognized or reversed. Furthermore, for consistency purposes, the amendment expands certain disclosure requirements when the recoverable amount of the asset is its fair value less costs of disposal. There is no significant impact of applying this amendment on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014.

K-IFRS No. 2121, Levies

The Group has applied the interpretation to K-IFRS No. 2121, Levies, effective January 1, 2014. The interpretation defines that an obligating event that gives rise to the recognition of a liability to pay a levy is the activity that triggers the payment of the levy, as identified by the legislation. The interpretation clarifies that a levy is not recognized until the obligating event specified in the legislation occurs, even if there is no realistic opportunity to avoid the obligation. There is no significant impact of applying this interpretation on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014.

 

4. Financial Risk Management

The objectives and policies on financial risk management followed by the Group are consistent with those disclosed in the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

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5. Inventories

Inventories as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Finished goods

   779,756         733,987   

Work-in-process

     541,561         605,718   

Raw materials

     300,629         261,947   

Supplies

     362,100         331,589   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,984,046         1,933,241   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the amount of inventories recognized as cost of sales, inventory write-downs and reversal and usage of inventory write-downs included in cost of sales is as follows;

 

(In millions of won)    2014     2013  

Inventories recognized as cost of sales

   10,194,337        11,706,132   

Including: inventory write-downs

     224,022        149,106   

Including: reversal and usage of inventory write-downs

     (211,363     (135,720

 

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6. Investments in Equity Accounted Investees

Associates and Joint Ventures (Equity Method Investees) as of June 30, 2014 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                                

Associates and

joint ventures

  

Location

  

Percentage

of ownership

  

Fiscal year end

  

Date of
incorporation

  

Business

   Carrying
amount
 

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   Suzhou, China    51%    December 31   

October

2008

  

Manufacture

LCD modules and

LCD TV sets

     ₩ 131,559   

Global OLED Technology, LLC

  

Herndon,

U.S.A.

   33%    December 31   

December

2009

  

Manage and license

OLED patents

     28,407   

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

  

Paju,

South Korea

   40%    December 31   

January

2005

  

Manufacture electric

glass for FPDs

     79,760   

TLI Inc. (*1)

  

Seongnam,

South Korea

   10%    December 31   

October

1998

  

Manufacture and sell

semiconductor parts

for FPDs

     5,463   

AVACO Co., Ltd. (*1)

  

Daegu,

South Korea

   16%    December 31   

January

2001

  

Manufacture and sell

equipment for FPDs

     10,491   

New Optics Ltd.

  

Yangju,

South Korea

   46%    December 31   

August

2005

   Manufacture back light parts for TFT-LCDs      37,799   

LIG ADP Co., Ltd. (*1)

  

Seongnam,

South Korea

   13%    December 31   

January

2001

  

Develop and manufacture

manufacturing process

equipment for FPDs

     2,258   

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.

  

Ansan,

South Korea

   21%    December 31   

June

2008

  

Manufacture LED

lighting unit packages

     22,828   

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No. 16 (*2)

  

Seoul,

South Korea

   31%    December 31   

December

2009

  

Invest in small and

middle sized

companies and

benefit from M&A

opportunities

     18,979   

Can Yang Investments Limited (*1)

   Hong Kong    9%    December 31   

January

2010

  

Develop, manufacture

and sell LED parts

     9,822   

YAS Co., Ltd. (*1)

  

Paju,

South Korea

   19%    December 31   

April

2002

  

Develop and

manufacture deposition

equipment for OLEDs

     10,662   

Narenanotech Corporation

  

Yongin,

South Korea

   23%    December 31   

December

1995

  

Manufacture and sell

FPD manufacturing

equipment

     25,569   

AVATEC Co., Ltd. (*1)

  

Daegu,

South Korea

   16%    December 31   

August

2000

  

Process and sell

glass for FPDs

     16,547   

Glonix Co., Ltd. (*3)

  

Gimhae,

South Korea

   20%    December 31   

October

2006

  

Manufacture and sell

LCD

     —     
                 

 

 

 
                    ₩400,144   
                 

 

 

 

 

(*1) Although the Controlling Company’s share interests in TLI Inc., AVACO Co., Ltd., LIG ADP Co., Ltd., Can Yang Investments Limited, YAS Co., Ltd., and AVATEC Co., Ltd. are below 20%, the Controlling Company is able to exercise significant influence through its right to appoint a director to the board of directors of each investee and the transaction between the Controlling Company and the investees is significant. Accordingly, the investments in these investees have been accounted for using the equity method.

 

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6. Investments in Equity Accounted Investees, Continued

 

(*2) The Controlling Company is a member of a limited partnership in the LB Gemini New Growth Fund No.16 (“the Fund”). In January and March 2014, the Controlling Company received ₩1,035 million and ₩921 million, respectively, from the Fund as a capital distribution and made an additional cash investment of ₩324 million in the Fund in March 2014. There was no change in the Controlling Company’s ownership percentage in the Fund and the Controlling Company is committed to making future investments of up to an aggregate of ₩30,000 million.
(*3) The Controlling Company’s share of net assets of Glonix Co., Ltd. (“Glonix”) was reduced to below zero and, accordingly, the Controlling Company stopped recognizing its share of losses of the Glonix. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2014, the Controlling Company’s unrecognized share of gains of Glonix amounted to ₩101 million. As of June 30, 2014, the accumulated unrecognized share of losses amounted to ₩11 million (As of December 31, 2013: ₩112 million).
(*4) In March 2014, the Controlling Company disposed of investments in Eralite Optoelectronics (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd., acquired for manufacturing LED Package, for ₩1,633 million and recognized ₩156 million for the difference between the disposal amount and the carrying amount as finance cost.

 

7. Property, Plant and Equipment

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Group purchased property, plant and equipment of ₩1,910,621 million and ₩1,160,752 million, respectively. The capitalized borrowing costs and the annualized capitalization rate were ₩17,096 million and 3.45%, and ₩8,989 million and 4.72% for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Also, for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Group disposed of property, plant and equipment with carrying amounts of ₩11,639 million and ₩7,996 million, respectively, and recognized ₩5,032 million and ₩390 million as gain and loss, respectively, on disposal of property, plant and equipment for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014 (gain and loss for the six-month period ended on June 30, 2013: ₩5,612 million and ₩673 million, respectively).

 

8. Intangible Assets

The Group capitalizes expenditures related to development activities, such as expenditures incurred on designing, manufacturing and testing of products that are ultimately selected for production. The balances of capitalized development costs as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are ₩225,866 million and ₩163,243 million, respectively.

 

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9. Financial Instruments

 

  (a) Credit risk

 

  (i) Exposure to credit risk

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Cash and cash equivalents

   1,272,011         1,021,870   

Deposits in banks

     970,546         1,301,539   

Trade accounts and notes receivable, net

     2,525,209         3,128,626   

Other accounts receivable, net

     118,428         89,545   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     2,859         2,838   

Deposits

     21,658         21,439   

Other non-current financial assets

     9,278         8,831   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   4,919,989         5,574,688   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade accounts and notes receivable as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 by geographic region is as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Domestic

   252,590         264,703   

Euro-zone countries

     173,763         302,920   

Japan

     179,176         111,397   

United States

     617,783         1,048,005   

China

     666,708         784,597   

Taiwan

     419,366         438,929   

Others

     215,823         178,075   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   2,525,209         3,128,626   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (ii) Impairment loss

The aging of trade accounts and notes receivable as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions of won)             
     June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  
     Book
value
     Impairment
loss
    Book
value
     Impairment
loss
 

Not past due

   2,496,979         (426     3,091,184         (317

Past due 1-15 days

     13,726         (3     30,005         (8

Past due 16-30 days

     1,684         —          7,504         (1

Past due 31-60 days

     5         —          82         (1

Past due more than 60 days

     13,248         (4     181         (3
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   2,525,642         (433     3,128,956         (330
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of receivables during the six-month period ended June 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     2014      2013  

Balance at the beginning of the period

   330         1,019   

(Reversal of) bad debt expense

     103         (689
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the reporting date

   433         330   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (b) Liquidity risk

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments, as of June 30, 2014.

 

(In millions of won)           Contractual cash flows  
     Carrying
amount
     Total      6 months
or less
     6-12
months
     1-2 years      2-5 years      More than
5 years
 

Non-derivative financial liabilities :

                    

Secured bank loan

   301,241         339,102         4,669         4,593         9,288         320,552         —     

Unsecured bank loans

     1,560,160         1,586,149         882,284         42,939         248,307         411,664         955   

Unsecured bond issues

     2,634,546         2,860,727         394,701         245,843         888,405         1,331,778         —     

Trade accounts and notes payables

     2,449,643         2,449,643         2,449,643         —           —           —           —     

Other accounts payable

     1,608,397         1,608,476         1,586,796         21,680         —           —           —     

Other non-current liabilities

     23,061         24,199         —           —           15,120         9,079         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   8,577,048         8,868,296         5,318,093         315,055         1,161,120         2,073,073         955   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly different amounts.

 

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Table of Contents
9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (c) Currency risk

 

  (i) Exposure to currency risk

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk based on notional amounts as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions)    June 30, 2014  
     USD     JPY     CNY     TWD     EUR     PLN     SGD  

Cash and cash equivalents

     1,000        1,484        995        46        2        56        —     

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     2,114        167        1,563        —          —          —          —     

Other accounts receivable

     3        —          79        —          2        —          —     

Long-term other accounts receivable

     9        —          —          —          —          —          —     

Other assets denominated in foreign currencies

     1        256        31        7        —          —          1   

Trade accounts and notes payable

     (1,183     (24,924     (2,096     —          —          —          —     

Other accounts payable

     (306     (5,837     (1,592     (7     (29     (6     —     

Long-term other accounts payable

     —          —          (2     —          —          —          —     

Debt

     (1,830     —          —          —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net exposure

     (192     (28,854     (1,022     46        (25     50        1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions)    December 31, 2013  
     USD     JPY     CNY     TWD     EUR     PLN     SGD  

Cash and cash equivalents

     710        1,961        1,108        20        20        38        —     

Deposits in banks

     —          —          —          —          20        —          —     

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     2,463        6,410        1,391        6        19        17        —     

Other accounts receivable

     5        —          160        —          2        —          —     

Long-term other accounts receivable

     8        —          —          —          —          —          —     

Available-for-sale financial assets

     —          —          —          3        —          —          —     

Other assets denominated in foreign currencies

     1        170        20        8        —          —          1   

Trade accounts and notes payable

     (1,858     (30,834     (1,858     (11     (15     —          —     

Other accounts payable

     (191     (4,404     (1,528     (12     (34     (8     —     

Debt

     (715     —          (31     —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net exposure

     423        (26,697     (738     14        12        47        1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

Average exchange rates applied for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 and the exchange rates at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In won)    Average rate      Reporting date spot rate  
     2014      2013      June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
 

USD

   1,049.33         1,103.19         1,014.40         1,055.30   

JPY

     10.23         11.56         10.00         10.05   

CNY

     170.29         178.27         163.20         174.09   

TWD

     34.75         37.20         33.92         35.32   

EUR

     1,438.68         1,448.41         1,384.15         1,456.26   

PLN

     344.68         346.84         333.13         351.11   

SGD

     832.17         887.64         811.81         832.75   

 

  (ii) Sensitivity analysis

A weaker won, as indicated below, against the following currencies which comprise the Group’s assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currency as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis is based on foreign currency exchange rate variances that the Group considers to be reasonably possible as of the end of reporting period. The analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, would remain constant. The changes in equity and profit or loss would have been as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  
     Equity     Profit or
loss
    Equity     Profit or
loss
 

USD (5 percent weakening)

   (5,976     (11,898     15,198        22,224   

JPY (5 percent weakening)

     (11,844     (8,091     (11,007     (7,526

CNY (5 percent weakening)

     (7,396     (2,956     (6,267     (515

TWD (5 percent weakening)

     79        —          28        (4

EUR (5 percent weakening)

     (1,805     206        250        1,877   

PLN (5 percent weakening)

     928        (301     669        494   

SGD (5 percent weakening)

     16        16        31        —     

A stronger won against the above currencies as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 would have had the equal but opposite effect on the above currencies to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.

 

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9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (d) Interest rate risk

 

  (i) Profile

The interest rate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions of won)             
      June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  

Fixed rate instruments

    

Financial assets

   2,245,416        2,326,247   

Financial liabilities

     (2,638,823     (3,156,590
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   (393,407     (830,343
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Variable rate instruments

    

Financial liabilities

   (1,857,124     (746,189

 

  (ii) Equity and profit or loss sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, a change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below for each 12-month period following the reporting dates. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain constant.

 

(In millions of won)    Equity      Profit or loss  
     1% p
increase
    1% p
decrease
     1% p
increase
    1% p
decrease
 

June 30, 2014

         

Variable rate instruments

   (8,886     8,886         (8,886     8,886   

December 31, 2013

         

Variable rate instruments

   (5,656     5,656         (5,656     5,656   

 

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Table of Contents
9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (e) Fair values

 

  (i) Fair values versus carrying amounts

The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, together with the carrying amounts shown in the condensed consolidated interim statements of financial position, are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  
     Carrying
amounts
     Fair
values
     Carrying
amounts
     Fair
values
 

Assets carried at fair value

           

Available-for-sale financial assets(*)

   2,859         2,859         14,235         14,235   

Assets carried at amortized cost

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   1,272,011         1,272,011         1,021,870         1,021,870   

Deposits in banks

     970,546         970,546         1,301,539         1,301,539   

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     2,525,209         2,525,209         3,128,626         3,128,626   

Other accounts receivable

     118,428         118,428         89,545         89,545   

Deposits

     21,658         21,658         21,439         21,439   

Other non-current financial assets

     9,278         9,278         8,831         8,831   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   4,917,130         4,917,130         5,571,850         5,571,850   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities carried at amortized cost

           

Secured bank loans

   301,241         301,241         26,383         26,383   

Unsecured bank loans

     1,560,160         1,560,074         1,241,981         1,266,521   

Unsecured bond issues

     2,634,546         2,697,156         2,634,415         2,689,697   

Trade accounts and notes payable

     2,449,643         2,449,643         2,999,522         2,999,522   

Other accounts payable

     1,608,397         1,607,851         1,374,664         1,374,719   

Other non-current liabilities

     23,061         22,966         9,879         9,959   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   8,577,048         8,638,931         8,286,844         8,366,801   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted price in an active market, and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured are measured at cost and excluded from the disclosure of fair value.

The basis for determining fair values above by the Group are consistent with those disclosed in the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

  (ii) Financial Instruments measured at cost

Available-for-sale financial assets measured at cost as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Intellectual Discovery Co., Ltd.

   2,673         2,673   

ARCH Venture Fund VIII, L.P

     61         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   2,734         2,673   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (iii) Interest rates used for determining fair value

The significant interest rates applied for determination of the above fair value at the reporting date are as follows:

 

     June 30, 2014    December 31, 2013

Debentures, loans and borrowings

   2.73%~3.23%    2.81%~3.84%

 

  (iv) Fair value hierarchy

The table below analyzes financial instruments carried at fair value based on the input variables used in the valuation method to measure fair value of assets and liabilities. The different levels have been defined as follows:

 

   

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

 

   

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly

 

   

Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data

The financial instruments carried at fair value as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

June 30, 2014

           

Assets

           

Available-for-sale financial assets

   2,859         —           —           2,859   
(In millions of won)            
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

December 31, 2013

           

Assets

           

Available-for-sale financial assets

   14,235         —           —           14,235   

 

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9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (f) Capital management

Management’s policy is to maintain a capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. Liabilities to equity ratio, net borrowings to equity ratio and other financial ratios are used by management to achieve an optimal capital structure. Management also monitors the return on capital as well as the level of dividends to ordinary shareholders. Equity, defined by K-IFRS, is identical to the definition of capital, managed by management.

 

(In millions of won)             
     June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  

Total liabilities

   10,416,886        10,917,864   

Total equity

     10,906,224        10,797,420   

Cash and deposits in banks (*1)

     2,242,557        2,323,409   

Borrowings (including bonds)

     4,495,947        3,902,779   

Total liabilities to equity ratio

     96     101

Net borrowings to equity ratio (*2)

     21     15

 

(*1) Cash and deposits in banks consist of cash and cash equivalents and deposits in banks.
(*2) Net borrowings to equity ratio is calculated by dividing borrowings (including bonds) less cash and deposits in banks by total equity.

 

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10. Financial Liabilities

 

  (a) Financial liabilities as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Current

     

Short-term borrowings

   684,870         21,090   

Current portion of long-term debt

     766,901         886,852   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,451,771         907,942   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current

     

Won denominated borrowings

   5,309         503,968   

Foreign currency denominated borrowings

     944,000         495,991   

Bonds

     2,094,867         1,994,878   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,044,176         2,994,837   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Short-term borrowings as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won, USD and CNY)                   

Lender

   Annual interest rate
as  of
June 30, 2014 (%)
   June 30, 2014      December 31,
2013
 

Shinhan Bank and others (*)

   0.49~0.67    659,266         —     

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China and others

   0.73~1.52      25,514         21,000   

Woori Bank

   3.00      90         90   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Foreign currency equivalent

        USD 675         USD 15   
        —           CNY 31   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      684,870         21,090   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) The Group recognized ₩2,120 million as interest expense in relation to the above short-term borrowings during the six-month period ended June 30, 2014.

 

  (c) Won denominated long-term debt as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                  

Lender

   Annual interest rate
as of
June 30, 2014 (%)
   June 30,
2014
    December 31,
2013
 

Shinhan Bank and others

   3-year Korean Treasury
Bond rate less 1.25,
2.75
   9,363        11,932   

Korea Development Bank and others

   —        —          496,632   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less current portion of long-term debt

        (4,054     (4,596
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
      5,309        503,968   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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10. Financial Liabilities, Continued

 

  (d) Long-term debt denominated in currencies other than won as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions of won and USD)  

Lender

   Annual interest rate
as of
June 30, 2014 (%)(*)
   June 30,
2014
    December 31,
2013
 

Kookmin Bank and others

   3ML+0.90~2.80    1,167,168        738,710   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign currency equivalent

        USD 1,155        USD 700   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less current portion of long-term debt

        (223,168     (242,719
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
      944,000        495,991   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*) ML represents Month LIBOR (London Inter-Bank Offered Rates).

 

  (e) Details of bonds issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                           
      Maturity      Annual interest
rate
as of
June 30, 2014 (%)
     June 30,
2014
    December 31,
2013
 

Won denominated bonds (*)

          

Publicly issued bonds

    

 

October 2014~

April 2019

  

  

     2.90~5.89       2,640,000        2,640,000   

Less discount on bonds

           (5,454     (5,585

Less current portion

           (539,679     (639,537
        

 

 

   

 

 

 
         2,094,867        1,994,878   
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*) Principal of the won denominated bonds is to be repaid at maturity and interests are paid quarterly in arrears.

 

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11. The Nature of Expenses and Others

The classification of expenses by nature for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                           
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014     2013  

Changes in inventories

   214,798         132,913         (50,805     (5,653

Purchases of raw materials, merchandise and others

     2,921,355         3,312,816         5,841,419        7,287,764   

Depreciation and amortization

     844,747         958,578         1,765,406        2,075,804   

Outsourcing fees

     238,910         151,577         474,881        253,928   

Labor costs

     702,544         688,838         1,444,306        1,372,839   

Supplies and others

     229,945         263,646         460,897        491,694   

Utility

     180,410         162,445         365,294        347,707   

Fees and commissions

     110,999         117,396         221,767        234,785   

Shipping costs

     54,247         71,980         110,187        153,429   

Advertising

     31,197         33,538         57,805        49,621   

After-sale service expenses

     22,611         24,308         43,776        47,062   

Taxes and dues

     17,606         20,548         33,951        39,728   

Travel

     17,096         15,437         31,735        28,189   

Others

     233,848         377,523         550,034        634,887   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   5,820,313         6,331,543         11,350,653        13,011,784   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses consist of cost of sales, selling, administrative, research and development expenses and other non-operating expenses, excluding foreign exchange differences.

Certain expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2013 were reclassified to conform to the classification for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014.

 

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12. Selling and Administrative Expenses

Details of selling and administrative expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Salaries

   64,198         61,235         128,334         120,659   

Expenses related to defined benefit plans

     6,265         5,433         15,413         10,930   

Other employee benefits

     13,648         24,901         31,277         41,066   

Shipping costs

     44,357         59,532         89,251         119,745   

Fees and commissions

     43,223         51,301         83,439         102,278   

Depreciation

     21,611         24,015         44,136         48,749   

Taxes and dues

     6,954         9,916         11,513         17,914   

Advertising

     31,197         33,538         57,805         49,621   

After-sale service expenses

     22,611         24,308         43,776         47,062   

Rent

     5,460         5,826         10,764         11,973   

Insurance

     3,534         3,339         6,763         6,949   

Travel

     5,587         5,420         11,355         10,167   

Training

     3,379         2,164         5,404         5,712   

Others

     11,497         10,922         23,867         22,803   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   283,521         321,850         563,097         615,628   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Certain expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2013 were reclassified to conform to the classification for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014.

 

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Table of Contents
13. Other Non-operating Income and Other Non-operating Expenses

 

  (a) Details of other non-operating income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Rental income

   2,465         5,207         4,400         7,361   

Foreign currency gain

     286,733         295,541         448,099         619,489   

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     2,267         2,742         5,032         5,612   

Reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts for other receivables

     —           87         —           354   

Commission earned

     912         594         912         1,237   

Others

     36,601         3,724         46,126         5,774   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   328,978         307,895         504,569         639,827   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Details of other non-operating expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Other bad debt expense

   11         —           299         —     

Foreign currency loss

     205,627         328,317         390,147         669,680   

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     95         514         390         673   

Loss on disposal of intangible assets

     —           168         —           168   

Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment

     —           777         —           777   

Impairment loss on intangible assets

     332         —           618         1,157   

Donations

     3,882         4,144         7,214         5,531   

Expenses related to legal proceedings or claims and others

     35         119,774         32,757         145,360   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   209,982         453,694         431,425         823,346   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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14. Employee Benefits

The Controlling Company and certain subsidiaries’ defined benefit plans provide a lump-sum payment to an employee based on final salary rates and length of service at the time the employee leaves the Controlling Company.

 

  (a) Recognized net defined benefit liabilities as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)             
     June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  

Present value of partially funded defined benefit obligations

   900,408        807,738   

Fair value of plan assets

     (570,908     (488,651
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   329,500        319,087   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

  (b) Expenses recognized in profit or loss for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Current service cost

   40,034         37,477         79,170         74,953   

Past service cost

     —           —           21,990         —     

Net interest cost

     4,014         1,860         7,792         3,966   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   44,048         39,337         108,952         78,919   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (c) Plan assets as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Guaranteed deposits in banks

   570,908         488,651   

As of June 30, 2014, the Group maintains the plan assets primarily with Mirae Asset Securities Co., Ltd., Shinhan Bank, etc.

 

  (d) Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities included in other comprehensive income (loss) for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                         
      For the three-month
periods ended June  30,
    For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014     2013     2014     2013  

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

   (656     17        (3,375     (149

Income tax

     161        (4     865        (55
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities, net of income tax

   (495     13        (2,510     (204
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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15. Finance Income and Finance Costs

 

  (a) Finance income and costs recognized in profit and loss for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Finance income

           

Interest income

   9,605         10,709         23,641         20,343   

Dividend income

     282         306         282         306   

Foreign currency gain

     42,513         75,703         47,877         120,026   

Gain on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets

     775         —           780         —     

Gain on disposal of investments in subsidiaries

     276         —           276         —     

Gain on disposal of investments in equity accounted investees

     —           —           —           3,251   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   53,451         86,718         72,856         143,926   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Finance costs

           

Interest expense

   25,571         40,606         52,823         87,364   

Foreign currency loss

     16,408         109,735         26,531         189,141   

Loss on sale of trade accounts and notes receivable

     2,591         5,497         5,862         11,001   

Loss on early redemption of debt

     —           —           6,986         —     

Loss on disposal of investments in equity accounted investees

     —           —           156         1,678   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   44,570         155,838         92,358         289,184   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Finance income and costs recognized in other comprehensive income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                         
     For the three-month
periods ended June  30,
    For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014     2013     2014     2013  

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets

   896        (564     1,726        260   

Tax effect

     (216     171        (97     63   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance income (costs) recognized in other comprehensive income after tax

   680        (393     1,629        323   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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16. Commitments

Factoring and securitization of accounts receivable

The Controlling Company has agreements with Korea Development Bank and several other banks for accounts receivable sales negotiating facilities of up to an aggregate of USD 1,958 million (₩1,986,682 million) and JPY 5,000 million (₩50,000 million) in connection with the Controlling Company’s export sales transactions with its subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2014, accounts and notes receivable amounting to USD 650 million (₩659,266 million) were sold but are not past due. In connection with all of the contracts in this paragraph, the Controlling Company has sold its accounts receivable with recourse.

The Controlling Company and overseas subsidiaries entered into agreements with financial institutions for accounts receivables sales negotiating facilities. The respective maximum amount of accounts receivables sales and the amount of sold accounts receivables before maturity by contract as of June 30, 2014 are as follows:

 

(In millions of USD and KRW)                                 

Classification

  

Financial institutions

   Maximum      Not yet due  
          Contractual
amount
     KRW
equivalent
     Amount      KRW
equivalent
 

Controlling Company

   Shinhan Bank    KRW 100,000         100,000       USD 57         57,383   
   Standard Chartered Bank    USD 50         50,720         —           —     

Subsidiaries

              

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

   Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp.    USD 250         253,600       USD 250         253,324   

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

   Taishin International Bank    USD 490         497,056       USD 73         73,873   
   BNP Paribas    USD 105         106,512       USD 45         45,399   
   Chinatrust Commercial Bank    USD 5         5,072       USD 1         1,191   
   Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation    USD 250         253,600       USD 141         143,021   
   Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp.    USD 65         65,936       USD 17         17,531   

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

   BNP Paribas    USD 125         126,800       USD 116         117,975   
   Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp.    USD 55         55,792       USD 24         24,345   
   Bank of China Limited      Not applicable          USD 16         15,887   

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

   Bank of China Limited      Not applicable          USD 55         56,238   
   Standard Chartered Bank      Not applicable          USD 21         21,393   

LG Display Germany GmbH

   Citibank    USD 125         126,800       USD 118         119,911   
   BNP Paribas    USD 132         133,901       USD 104         105,049   
   Commerzbank AG and others      Not applicable          USD 13         13,263   

LG Display America, Inc.

   Citibank    USD 300         304,320       USD 32         32,951   
   Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation    USD 250         253,600       USD 117         118,962   

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

   Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation    USD 90         91,296       USD 7         7,067   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      USD 2,242         2,274,285       USD   1,150         1,167,380   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      USD 2,292         2,425,005       USD   1,207         1,224,763   
     

 

 

       

 

 

    
      KRW 100,000            —        
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
16. Commitments, Continued

 

Factoring and securitization of accounts receivable, Continued

In connection with all of the contracts in the above table, the Controlling Company has sold its accounts receivable without recourse.

Letters of credit

As of June 30, 2014, the Controlling Company has agreements with Korea Exchange Bank in relation to the opening of letters of credit up to USD 15 million (₩15,216 million), USD 15 million (₩15,216 million) with China Construction Bank, JPY 1,000 million (₩10,000 million) with Woori Bank, USD 100 million (₩101,440 million) with Bank of China, USD 60 million (₩60,864 million) with Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, and USD 30 million (₩30,432 million) with Hana Bank.

Payment guarantees

The Controlling Company obtained payment guarantees amounting to USD 8.5 million (₩8,622 million) from Royal Bank of Scotland for value added tax payments in Poland.

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd. and other subsidiaries are provided with payment guarantees from the Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ and other various banks amounting to JPY 700 million (₩7,000 million), CNY 4,160 million (₩678,912 million), TWD 6 million (₩204 million) and PLN 0.2 million (₩67 million), respectively, for their local tax payments.

Credit facility

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd. and other subsidiaries have entered into short-term credit facility agreements of up to USD 50 million (₩50,720 million) and JPY 8,000 million (₩80,000 million) in total, with Mizuho Corporate Bank and other various banks.

License agreements

As of June 30, 2014, in relation to its TFT-LCD business, the Group has technical license agreements with Hitachi Display, Ltd. and others and has a trademark license agreement with LG Corp.

Long-term supply agreement

In connection with long-term supply agreements, as of June 30, 2014 the Controlling Company’s balance of advances received from a customer amount to USD 755 million (₩765,872 million) in aggregate. The advances received will be offset against outstanding accounts receivable balances after a given period of time, as well as those arising from the supply of products thereafter. The Controlling Company received a payment guarantee amounting to USD 180 million (₩182,592 million) from the Industrial Bank of Korea relating to advances received.

Pledged Assets

Regarding the secured bank loan amounting to USD 300 million (₩301,241 million) from China Construction Bank, the Group provided its LCD panel manufacturing assets as pledged assets.

 

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17. Legal proceedings

 

  (a) Patent infringements

Industrial Technology Research Institute of Taiwan

In 2012, the United States International Trade Commission (“USITC”) granted a motion by Industrial Technology Research Institute of Taiwan (“ITRI”) to add the Controlling Company and LG Display America, Inc. (“LGDUS”) as additional respondents in an investigation under Section 337 of the United States Tariff Act (In the Matter of Certain Devices for Improving Uniformity Used in a Backlight Module and Components Thereof and Products Containing the Same, Investigation No. 337-TA-805). ITRI is seeking an exclusion order which prohibits the importation of televisions and monitors incorporating the Controlling Company’s products into the United States for alleged patent infringement. On October 22, 2012, USITC issued a Notice of Initial Determination finding that the Controlling Company and LG Display America, Inc. did not infringe the asserted patent of ITRI. On May 17, 2013, USITC issued a final determination finding that the patent was invalid and the Controlling Company and LG Display America, Inc. had not infringed ITRI’s patents. Meanwhile, on June 28, 2013, ITRI appealed the USITC’s decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (“CAFC”) and, in June 2014, CFAC issued a final determination of non-infringement by the Controlling Company and LGDUS.

Delaware Display Group LLC and Innovative Display Technologies LLC

In December 2013, Delaware Display Group LLC and Innovative Display Technologies LLC filed a patent infringement case against the Controlling Company and LG Display America, Inc. in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. The Controlling Company does not have a present obligation for this matter and has not recognized any provision at June 30, 2014. It is not possible to reasonably estimate an amount of potential loss, if any, because the plaintiffs have not provided any information regarding damages.

Surpass Tech Innovation LLC

In March 2014, Surpass Tech Innovation LLC filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware against the Controlling Company and LG Display America, Inc. for alleged patent infringement. The Controlling Company does not have a present obligation for this matter and has not recognized any provision at June 30, 2014. It is not possible to reasonably estimate an amount of potential loss, if any, because the plaintiffs have not provided any information regarding damages.

 

  (b) Anti-trust investigations and litigations

In January 2010, the Controlling Company received notice of the antitrust investigation by the Secretariat of Economic Law of Brazil. To date, the investigation by the Secretariat of Economic Law of Brazil is ongoing. The timing and amount of outflows are uncertain and the outcome depends upon the investigation proceedings.

In December 2011, the Korea Fair Trade Commission (the “KFTC”) imposed a fine of ₩31,378 million after finding that the Controlling Company and certain of its subsidiaries engaged in anti-competitive activities in violation of Korean fair trade laws. In February 2014, the Seoul High Court annulled the fining decision of the KFTC. In March 2014, the KFTC filed an appeal of the Seoul High Court decision with the Supreme Court of Korea, but in June 2014, the Supreme Court of Korea dismissed the appeal. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2014, the Controlling Company recorded a gain as other non-operating income amounting to ₩34,714 million.

 

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17. Legal proceedings, Continued

 

Certain individual plaintiffs filed complaints in various state or federal courts in the United States alleging violation of the respective antitrust laws and related laws by various LCD panel manufactures. To date the Controlling Company is defending against Direct Action Plaintiffs including Motorola Mobility, Inc., Electrograph Technologies Corp. and its affiliates, TracFone Wireless Inc., Costco Wholesale Corp., Office Depot, Inc., Interbond Corp. of America (BrandsMart), P.C. Richard & Son Long Island Corp., MARTA Cooperative of America, Inc., ABC Appliance (ABC Warehouse), Schultze Agency Services, LLC (Tweeter), AASI Creditor Liquidating Trust for All American Semiconductor Inc., Tech Data Corp. and its affiliate, CompuCom Systems, Inc., NECO Alliance LLC, Proview Technology, Inc. and its affiliates, Acer America Corp. and its affiliates, and the attorneys general of Illinois, Washington and Oregon. The timing and amounts of outflows are uncertain and the outcomes depend upon the various court proceedings.

In Canada, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice certified the class action complaints filed by direct and indirect purchases in May 2011. The Controlling Company is pursuing an appeal of the decision as well as defending the on-going class actions in Quebec and British Columbia. The timing and amount of outflows are uncertain and the outcome depends upon the court proceedings.

While the Group continues its vigorous defense of the various pending proceedings described above, management’s assessment of the facts and circumstances could change based upon new information, intervening events and the final outcome of the cases. Consequently, the actual results could be materially different from management’s current estimates.

 

18. Capital and Reserves

 

  (a) Share capital

The Controlling Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of capital stock (par value ₩5,000), and as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the number of issued common shares is 357,815,700. There have been no changes in the capital stock from January 1, 2013 to June 30, 2014.

 

  (b) Reserves

Reserves consist mainly of the following:

Translation reserve

The translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations.

Fair value reserve

The fair value reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets until the investments are derecognized or impaired.

 

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19. Related Parties

 

  (a) Related parties

Related parties as of June 30, 2014 are as follows:

 

Classification

  

Description

Associates and joint ventures(*)    Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd. and others
Subsidiaries of Associates    ADP System Co., Ltd. and others
Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company    LG Electronics Inc.
Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company    Subsidiaries of LG Electronics Inc.

 

(*) Details of associates and joint ventures are described in note 6.

Related parties other than associates and joint ventures that have transactions such as sales or balance of trade accounts and notes receivable and payable with the Group as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

Classification

  

June 30, 2014

  

December 31, 2013

   ADP System Co., Ltd.    ADP System Co., Ltd.
Subsidiaries of Associates    Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.    Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.
   AVATEC Electronics Yantai Co., Ltd.    AVATEC Electronics Yantai Co., Ltd.
Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company    LG Electronics Inc.    LG Electronics Inc.
Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company    Hi Business Logistics Co., Ltd.    Hi Business Logistics Co., Ltd.
   Hiplaza Co., Ltd.    Hiplaza Co., Ltd.
   Hi Entech Co., Ltd.    Hi Entech Co., Ltd.
   LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.    LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.
   LG Innotek Co., Ltd.    LG Innotek Co., Ltd.
   Hanuri Co., Ltd.    Hanuri Co., Ltd.
   Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.    Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.
   LG Innotek Poland Sp. z o.o.    LG Innotek Poland Sp. z o.o.
   LG Innotek Huizhou Co., Ltd    LG Innotek (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.
   LG Innotek USA, Inc.    LG Electronics Wroclaw Sp. z o.o.
   LG Electronics Wroclaw Sp. z o.o.    LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.
   LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.    LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.
   LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.    LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

Classification

  

June 30, 2014

  

December 31, 2013

   LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.    LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.
   LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.    LG Electronics Shenyang Inc.
   LG Electronics Shenyang Inc.    LG Electronics RUS, LLC
   LG Electronics RUS, LLC    LG Electronics Nanjing Display Co., Ltd.
   LG Electronics Nanjing Display Co., Ltd.    LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.
   LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.    LG Electronics Mexicali, S.A. DE C.V.
   LG Electronics Mexicali, S.A. DE C.V.    LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.
   LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.    LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.
   LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.    LG Electronics Air-Conditioning (Shandong) Co., Ltd.
   LG Electronics Air-Conditioning (Shandong) Co., Ltd.    LG Electronics (Kunshan) Computer Co., Ltd.
   LG Electronics (Kunshan) Computer Co., Ltd.    LG Electronics (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd.
   LG Electronics Polska Sp. z o.o.    Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.
   Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.    Hi Logistics Europe B.V.
   Hi Logistics Europe B.V.    Hi Logistics (China) Co., Ltd.
   Hi Logistics (China) Co., Ltd.   
   LG Electronics Alabama Inc.   
  

Hi M Solutek

  

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

  (b) Key management personnel compensation

Compensation costs of key management for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
      For the three-month
periods ended June  30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Short-term benefits

   735         823         1,180         1,614   

Expenses related to the defined benefit plan

     145         309         214         996   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   880         1,132         1,394         2,610   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Key management refers to the registered directors who have significant control and responsibilities over the Controlling Company’s operations and business.

 

  (c) Significant transactions such as sales of goods and purchases of raw material and outsourcing service and others, which occurred in the normal course of business with related parties for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                                   
     For the three-month period ended June 30, 2014  
            Purchase and others  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

Joint Venture

              

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   58,009         —           —           35,969         —     

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                                   
      For the three-month period ended June 30, 2014  
            Purchase and others  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

Associates and their subsidiaries

              

New Optics Ltd.

   —           13,328         —           2,687         87   

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

     —           136         7,765         —           —     

TLI Inc.

     —           18,758         —           —           1,228   

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     —           321         10,516         —           1,271   

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     265         26         —           15,124         2   

AVATEC Electronics Yantai Co., Ltd.

     —           —           —           —           1,143   

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —           164,317         —           —           328   

Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.

     17,924         150,668         —           23,236         1   

Narenanotech Corporation

     180         55         5,789         —           260   

Glonix Co., Ltd

     —           6,784         —           —           66   

ADP System Co., Ltd.

     —           385         347         —           136   

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —           33         2,298         —           112   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   18,369         354,811         26,715         41,047         4,634   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

              

LG Electronics Inc.

   510,202         16,220         71,244         —           12,533   

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

              

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   32,434         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.

     12,458         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.

     13,311         —           —           —           —     

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2014  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

LG Electronics Nanjing Display Co., Ltd.

     90,502         —           —           —           406   

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

     112,817         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

     63,080         —           —           —           100   

Hi Business Logistics Co., Ltd.

     10         —           —           —           6,829   

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     765         130,964         —           —           4,008   

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —           —           8,753         —           —     

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     37,692         —           —           —           —     

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

     21,805         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Mexicali, S.A. DE C.V.

     47,344         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.

     127,784         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Shenyang Inc.

     42,712         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.

     4,841         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.

     229,788         —           —           —           182   

LG Electronics Wroclaw Sp. z o.o.

     150,429         —           —           —           16   

HiEntech Co., Ltd.

     —           —           —           —           5,692   

Others

     4,710         —           —           —           1,987   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   992,482         130,964         8,753         —           19,220   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,579,062         501,995         106,712         77,016         36,387   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2014  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

Joint Venture

              

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   112,829         —           —           64,389         —     

Associates and their subsidiaries

              

New Optics Ltd.

   —           25,001         —           5,093         738   

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

     —           409         13,388         —           7   

TLI Inc.

     —           33,768         —           —           1,855   

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     41         591         81,108         —           1,615   

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     265         40         —           29,284         45   

AVATEC Electronics Yantai Co., Ltd.

     —           —           —           —           2,611   

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —           343,184         —           —           1,405   

Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.

     22,866         322,805         —           48,199         38   

Narenanotech Corporation

     180         101         6,701         —           1,017   

Glonix Co., Ltd

     —           11,186         —           —           180   

ADP System Co., Ltd.

     —           565         555         —           165   

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —           437         4,307         —           140   
   23,352         738,087         106,059         82,576         9,816   

Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

              

LG Electronics Inc.

   1,051,489         23,050         110,087         —           18,299   

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2014  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

              

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   51,148         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.

     22,128         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.

     25,950         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Nanjing Display Co., Ltd.

     217,379         —           —           —           406   

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

     211,919         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

     195,458         —           —           —           173   

Hi Business Logistics Co., Ltd.

     20         —           —           —           14,168   

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     1,498         246,201         —           —           6,504   

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —           —           19,054         —           —     

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     69,535         —           —           —           —     

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

     51,677         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Mexicali, S.A. DE C.V.

     95,307         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.

     221,179         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Shenyang Inc.

     65,822         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.

     10,825         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.

     426,370         —           —           —           268   

LG Electronics Wroclaw Sp. z o.o.

     369,624         —           —           —           31   

HiEntech Co., Ltd.

     —           —           —           —           11,823   

Others

     4,821         804         —           —           3,403   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   2,040,660         247,005         19,054         —           36,776   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,228,330         1,008,142         235,200         146,965         64,891   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2013  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

Joint Venture

              

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   149,946         —           —           66,835         —     

Associates and their subsidiaries

              

New Optics Ltd.

   —           20,776         —           1,476         229   

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

     —           82         2,019         —           1,140   

TLI Inc.

     —           16,733         —           —           291   

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     —           93         7,474         —           802   

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     292         —           —           8,174         406   

AVATEC Electronics Yantai Co., Ltd.

     —           —           —           —           58   

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —           195,765         —           —           994   

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No.16

     880         —           —           —           —     

Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.

     4,297         217,049         —           10,899         14   

Narenanotech Corporation

     —           347         2,931         —           207   

Glonix Co., Ltd

     —           1,037         —           —           403   

ADP System Co., Ltd.

     —           212         398         —           60   

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —           980         —           —           784   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   5,469         453,074         12,822         20,549         5,388   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

              

LG Electronics Inc.

   511,894         13,172         72,312         —           12,529   

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

              

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   34,392         —           —           —           —     

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2013  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.

     8,545         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.

     21,848         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Nanjing Display Co., Ltd.

     96,743         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

     150,999         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

     91,332         —           —           —           —     

Hi Business Logistics Co., Ltd.

     10         —           —           —           7,516   

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     1,118         98,795         —           —           27   

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —           —           19,001         —           —     

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

     19,991         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Mexicali, S.A. DE C.V.

     105,017         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.

     84,767         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Shenyang Inc.

     50,518         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.

     5,364         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.

     211,417         —           —           —           119   

LG Electronics Wroclaw Sp. z o.o.

     237,602         —           —           —           54   

Others

     3,980         4,211         —           —           1,068   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,123,643         103,006         19,001         —           8,784   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,790,952         569,252         104,135         87,384         26,701   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2013  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

Joint Venture

              

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   250,517         —           —           94,561         —     

Associates and their subsidiaries

              

New Optics Ltd.

   —           60,608         —           2,594         544   

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

     —           273         3,998         —           1,302   

TLI Inc.

     —           30,527         —           —           293   

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     —           312         13,757         —           2,258   

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     292         —           —           19,684         510   

AVATEC Electronics Yantai Co., Ltd.

     —           —           —           —           183   

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —           394,860         —           —           1,874   

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No.16

     880         —           —           —           —     

Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.

     4,297         394,591         —           15,126         25   

Narenanotech Corporation

     300         506         5,197         —           429   

Glonix Co., Ltd

     —           1,791         —           —           488   

ADP System Co., Ltd.

     —           445         490         —           181   

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —           1,923         27,903         —           816   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   5,769         885,836         51,345         37,404         8,903   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

              

LG Electronics Inc.

   1,039,373         26,946         90,038         —           16,780   

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

              

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   58,611         —           —           —           —     

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2013  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.

     22,049         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.

     45,071         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Nanjing Display Co., Ltd.

     197,018         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

     284,210         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

     164,002         —           —           —           —     

Hi Business Logistics Co., Ltd.

     20         —           —           —           14,249   

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     3,079         219,965         —           —           508   

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —           —           19,001         —           —     

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

     35,744         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Mexicali, S.A. DE C.V.

     180,305         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.

     219,483         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Shenyang Inc.

     93,244         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd.

     24,040         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.

     455,674         —           —           —           193   

LG Electronics Wroclaw Sp. z o.o.

     487,689         —           —           —           54   

Others

     4,617         10,490         —           —           4,872   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   2,274,856         230,455         19,001         —           19,876   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,570,515         1,143,237         160,384         131,965         45,559   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Related parties’ transaction amounts for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2013 were represented to conform to the classification for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014.

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

  (d) Trade accounts and notes receivable and payable as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)       
     Trade accounts and
notes receivable and others
     Trade accounts and
notes payable and others
 
     June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
     June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
 

Joint Venture

           

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   38,588         66,855         24,201         104,119   

Associates

           

New Optics Ltd.

   —           —           11,012         8,998   

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

     —           —           8,686         1,649   

TLI Inc.

     —           —           13,510         10,418   

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     —           —           22,453         15,390   

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     —           —           7,126         10,041   

AVATEC Electronics Yantai Co., Ltd.

     —           —           951         1,122   

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —           —           111,474         108,379   

Shinbo Electric Co., Ltd.

     19,081         4,562         179,398         165,823   

Narenanotech Corporation

     —           —           6,370         1,766   

Glonix Co., Ltd.

     —           —           2,457         1,987   

ADP System Co., Ltd.

     —           —           955         1,410   

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —           —           2,687         17,156   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   19,081         4,562         367,079         344,139   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)       
     Trade accounts and
notes receivable and others
     Trade accounts and
notes payable and others
 
     June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
     June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
 

Entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

           

LG Electronics Inc.

   312,661         278,165         134,755         74,085   

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Controlling Company

           

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   20,294         7,414         —           —     

LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.

     8,913         8,827         —           —     

LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.

     9,188         10,141         —           —     

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

     34,133         91,018         —           —     

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     2         3         123,737         84,727   

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     37,170         24,671         —           —     

Inspur LG Digital Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

     22,628         15,824         —           —     

LG Electronics Mexicali, S.A. DE C.V.

     5,667         1,649         —           —     

LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o.

     13,971         55,908         —           —     

LG Electronics Nanjing Display Co., Ltd.

     80,316         79,978         —           216   

LG Electronics Shenyang Inc.

     42,171         25,578         —           —     

LG Electronics Taiwan Taipei Co., Ltd

     2,537         3,334         —           —     

LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V.

     33,109         5,027         —           —     

LG Electronics Wroclaw Sp. z o.o.

     7,076         11,736         —           —     

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

     6,993         1,750         —           —     

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —           —           15,200         1,867   

Others

     3,487         104         8,468         5,717   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   327,655         342,962         147,405         92,527   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   697,985         692,544         673,440         614,870   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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20. Geographic and Other Information

The following is a summary of sales by region based on the location of the customers for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.

 

  (a) Revenue by geography

 

(In millions of won)       

Region

   For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
   2014      2013      2014      2013  

Domestic

   665,728         706,747         1,310,425         1,396,812   

Foreign

           

China

     3,286,064         3,298,679         6,322,790         7,121,444   

Asia (excluding China)

     861,917         795,487         1,598,699         1,453,450   

United States

     486,818         749,745         971,079         1,460,438   

Europe

     678,513         1,021,390         1,363,745         1,943,144   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sub total

   5,313,312         5,865,301         10,256,313         11,978,476   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   5,979,040         6,572,048         11,566,738         13,375,288   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sales to Company A and Company B constituted 29% and 21% of total revenue, respectively, for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014 (the six-month period ended June 30, 2013: 28% and 20%). The Group’s top ten end-brand customers together accounted for 78% of sales for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014 (the six-month period ended June 30, 2013: 75%).

 

  (b) Non-current assets by geography

 

(In millions of won)  

Region

   June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  
   Property, plant
and equipment
     Intangible
assets
     Property, plant
and equipment
     Intangible
assets
 

Domestic

   9,545,854         510,712         10,293,502         461,635   

Foreign

           

China

     2,172,865         10,941         1,367,276         5,440   

Others

     131,624         8,272         147,556         1,110   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sub total

     2,304,489         19,213         1,514,832         6,550   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   11,850,343         529,925         11,808,334         468,185   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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20. Geographic and Other Information, Continued

 

  (c) Revenue by product

 

(In millions of won)              

Product

   For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
   2014      2013      2014      2013  

Panels for:

           

TFT-LCD televisions

   2,498,858         3,355,336         4,782,454         6,265,133   

Desktop monitors

     1,249,142         1,359,396         2,371,947         2,766,277   

Tablet products

     539,570         486,812         1,123,884         1,461,688   

Notebook computers

     701,541         702,324         1,379,051         1,343,965   

Mobile and others

     989,929         668,180         1,909,402         1,538,225   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   5,979,040         6,572,048         11,566,738         13,375,288   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Revenue by product for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2013 was reclassified to conform to the classification for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014.

 

21. Income Taxes

 

  (a) Details of income tax expense for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Current tax expense

   6,683         16,356         35,910         51,830   

Deferred tax expense

     30,186         40,717         111,525         42,512   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   36,869         57,073         147,435         94,342   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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21. Income Taxes, Continued

 

  (b) Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the deferred tax assets at the reporting date will be realized with the Group’s estimated future taxable income.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are attributable to the following:

 

(In millions of won)    Assets      Liabilities     Total  
     June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
     June 30,
2014
    December 31,
2013
    June 30,
2014
    December 31,
2013
 

Other accounts receivable, net

   —           —           (3,596     (2,476     (3,596     (2,476

Inventories, net

     22,241         18,866         —          —          22,241        18,866   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     —           98         —          —          —          98   

Defined benefit liabilities, net

     76,655         72,709         —          —          76,655        72,709   

Investments in equity accounted investees and subsidiaries

     4,228         2,972         —          —          4,228        2,972   

Accrued expenses

     77,597         83,571         —          —          77,597        83,571   

Property, plant and equipment

     204,489         189,422         —          —          204,489        189,422   

Intangible assets

     —           —           (783     (1,207     (783     (1,207

Provisions

     10,610         11,460         —          —          10,610        11,460   

Gain or loss on foreign currency translation, net

     166         282         (481     (957     (315     (675

Others

     17,930         13,473         (115     (171     17,815        13,302   

Tax losses carryforwards

     75,017         110,550         —          —          75,017        110,550   

Tax credit carryforwards

     441,896         538,289         —          —          441,896        538,289   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets (liabilities)

   930,829         1,041,692         (4,975     (4,811     925,854        1,036,881   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Statutory tax rate applicable to the Controlling Company is 24.2% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014.

Income tax expense for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014 includes the effects of the increase in the minimum tax rate from 16% to 17% when measuring the amount of tax credit related deferred tax assets, and the effects of municipal corporate income tax rule amendments on certain deferred tax assets, both of which became effective January 1, 2014.

 

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22. Earnings Per Share

 

  (a) Basic earnings per share for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In won and number of shares)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Profit attributable to owners of the Controlling Company

   258,327,820,947         105,680,482,214         178,376,602,439         109,579,625,555   

Weighted-average number of common stocks outstanding

     357,815,700         357,815,700         357,815,700         357,815,700   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings per share

   722         295         499         306   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

There were no events or transactions that resulted in changes in the number of common stocks used for calculating earnings per share from January 1, 2013 to June 30, 2014.

 

  (b) Diluted earnings per share are not calculated since there was no potential common stock for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.

 

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

June 30, 2014 and 2013

(With Independent Auditors’ Review Report Thereon)

 

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Table of Contents

 

     Page  

Independent Auditors’ Review Report

     86   

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Financial Position

     88   

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income

     89   

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

     90   

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows

     91   

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

     93   

 

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Independent Auditors’ Review Report

Based on a report originally issued in Korean

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

LG Display Co., Ltd.:

Reviewed Financial Statements

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed separate interim financial statements of LG Display Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) which comprise the condensed separate interim statement of financial position as of June 30, 2014, the condensed separate interim statements of comprehensive income for each of the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, and statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Management’s Responsibility for the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these condensed separate interim financial statements in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards No. 1034, Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal controls as management determines necessary to enable the preparation of condensed separate interim financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors’ Responsibility

Our responsibility is to issue a report on these condensed separate interim financial statements based on our reviews.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with the Review Standards for Quarterly and Semiannual Financial Statements established by the Security and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial statements consists principally of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed separate interim financial statements referred to above are not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards No. 1034, Interim Financial Reporting.

Emphasis of Matter

As discussed in note 17 to the condensed separate interim financial statements, the Company has been or is under investigations by antitrust authorities in several countries with respect to possible anti-competitive activities in the Liquid Crystal Display (“LCD”) industry and named as defendants in a number of individual lawsuits and class actions in the United States and Canada, respectively, in connection with alleged antitrust violations concerning the sale of LCD panels. The Company estimated and recognized losses related to these investigations and alleged violations. However, actual losses are subject to change in the future based on new developments in each matter, or changes in circumstances, which could be materially different from those estimated and recognized by the Company.

 

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Other Matters

The procedures and practices utilized in the Republic of Korea to review such condensed separate interim financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.

We audited the separate statement of financial position as of December 31, 2013, and the related separate statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, which are not accompanying this review report, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea, and our report thereon, dated February 19, 2014, expressed an unqualified opinion. The accompanying condensed separate statement of financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2013, presented for comparative purposes, is not different from that audited by us from which it was derived in all material respects.

/s/ KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp.

Seoul, Korea

August 4, 2014

 

This report is effective as of August 4, 2014, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying condensed separate interim financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that the above review report has not been updated to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

 

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Financial Position

(Unaudited)

As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013

 

(In millions of won)    Note    June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Assets

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   9    234,552        253,059  

Deposits in banks

   9      970,000        1,301,176  

Trade accounts and notes receivable, net

   9,16,19      3,083,535        3,543,193  

Other accounts receivable, net

   9      105,931        59,806  

Other current financial assets

   9      174        —    

Inventories

   5      1,485,144        1,586,642  

Prepaid income taxes

        1,820        3,665  

Other current assets

        194,435        129,826  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

        6,075,591        6,877,367  

Investments

   6      2,147,075        1,820,806  

Other non-current financial assets

   9      27,777        40,905  

Property, plant and equipment, net

   7      9,546,683        10,294,740  

Intangible assets, net

   8      510,702        461,620  

Deferred tax assets

   20      820,394        936,000  

Other non-current assets

        253,351        213,155  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

        13,305,982        13,767,226  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

      19,381,573        20,644,593  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

        

Trade accounts and notes payable

   9,19    2,637,700        3,482,120  

Current financial liabilities

   9,10      1,426,167        886,852  

Other accounts payable

   9,19      1,125,893        1,050,586  

Accrued expenses

        430,322        476,040  

Provisions

   17      177,070        199,737  

Advances received

   16      678,258        627,997  

Other current liabilities

        32,073        30,843  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

        6,507,483        6,754,175  

Non-current financial liabilities

   9,10      2,607,376        2,994,837  

Non-current provisions

        4,504        5,005  

Defined benefit liabilities, net

   14      329,049        318,696  

Long-term advances received

   16      101,440        427,397  

Other non-current liabilities

        37,587        382,058  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

        3,079,956        4,127,993  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

        9,587,439        10,882,168  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity

        

Share capital

   18      1,789,079        1,789,079  

Share premium

        2,251,113        2,251,113  

Reserves

   18      —          (305 )

Retained earnings

        5,753,942        5,722,538  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

        9,794,134        9,762,425  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

      19,381,573        20,644,593  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

 

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

For the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

 

(In millions of won, except earnings per share)    Note    For the three-month period
ended June 30
    For the six-month period
ended June 30
 
          2014     2013     2014     2013  

Revenue

   19    5,612,803       6,270,015     11,146,937       12,838,540  

Cost of sales

   5,11,19      (5,062,521 )     (5,420,255 )     (10,122,318 )     (11,439,619 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

        550,282       849,760       1,024,619       1,398,921  

Selling expenses

   12      (98,780 )     (130,046 )     (193,248 )     (253,132 )

Administrative expenses

   12      (95,314 )     (101,441 )     (188,554 )     (202,133 )

Research and development expenses

        (259,925 )     (275,555 )     (548,241 )     (532,360 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

        96,263       342,718       94,576       411,296  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance income

   15      46,338       25,389       52,215       44,146  

Finance costs

   15      (43,121 )     (94,473 )     (82,875 )     (200,379 )

Other non-operating income

   13      292,466       219,019       426,384       498,935  

Other non-operating expenses

   13      (179,422 )     (388,727 )     (351,463 )     (693,815 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

        212,524       103,926       138,837       60,183  

Income tax expense

   20      (29,420 )     (41,635 )     (104,725 )     (55,526 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit for the period

        183,104       62,291       34,112       4,657  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

           

Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss

           

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

   14      (663 )     17       (3,573 )     227  

Related income tax

        161       (4 )     865       (55 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (502 )     13       (2,708 )     172  

Items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss

           

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets

   15      896       (705 )     402       (259 )

Related income tax

        (216 )     171       (97 )     63  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        680       (534 )     305       (196 )

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of income tax

        178       (521 )     (2,403 )     (24 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

      183,282       61,770     31,709       4,633  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share

           

Basic earnings per share

   21    512       174     95       13  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

   21    512       174     95       13  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

 

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited)

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

 

(In millions of won)    Share
capital
     Share
premium
     Fair value
reserve
    Retained
earnings
    Total
equity
 

Balances at January 1, 2013

   1,789,079        2,251,113        (893 )     5,621,821       9,661,120  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

            

Profit for the period

     —          —          —         4,657       4,657  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

            

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax

     —          —          (196 )     —         (196 )

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities, net of tax

     —          —          —         172       172  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

     —          —          (196 )     172       (24 )
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

   —          —          (196 )     4,829       4,633  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transaction with owners, recognized directly in equity

     —          —          —         —         —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at June 30, 2013

   1,789,079        2,251,113        (1,089 )     5,626,650       9,665,753  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at January 1, 2014

   1,789,079        2,251,113        (305 )     5,722,538       9,762,425  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

            

Profit for the period

     —          —          —         34,112       34,112  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

            

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax

     —          —          305       —         305  

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities, net of tax

     —          —          —         (2,708 )     (2,708 )
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

     —          —          305       (2,708 )     (2,403 )
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

   —          —          305       31,404       31,709  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transaction with owners, recognized directly in equity

     —          —          —         —         —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at June 30, 2014

   1,789,079        2,251,113        —         5,753,942       9,794,134  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

 

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

 

(In millions of won)    Note    2014     2013  

Cash flows from operating activities:

       

Profit for the period

      34,112       4,657  

Adjustments for:

       

Income tax expense

   20      104,725       55,526  

Depreciation

   11      1,532,959       1,819,973  

Amortization of intangible assets

   11      113,709       127,484  

Gain on foreign currency translation

        (69,419 )     (94,774 )

Loss on foreign currency translation

        33,712       223,650  

Expenses related to defined benefit plans

   14      108,820       78,662  

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

        (10,593 )     (4,634 )

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

        1,182       190  

Loss on disposal of intangible assets

        —         168  

Impairment loss on intangible assets

        618       1,157  

Finance income

        (48,642 )     (17,408 )

Finance costs

        71,525       153,651  

Other income

        (42,011 )     (10 )

Other expenses

        69,644       186,782  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        1,866,229       2,530,417  

Change in trade accounts and notes receivable

        193,309       883,943  

Change in other accounts receivable

        (2,688 )     28,657  

Change in other current assets

        (49,162 )     (48,261 )

Change in inventories

        101,498       3,523  

Change in other non-current assets

        (64,911 )     (46,445 )

Change in trade accounts and notes payable

        (815,996 )     (669,658 )

Change in other accounts payable

        (484,347 )     (133,984 )

Change in accrued expenses

        (4,427 )     31,310  

Change in other current liabilities

        (13,000 )     3,965  

Change in other non-current liabilities

        16,085       —    

Change in provisions

        (53,698 )     (89,131 )

Change in net defined benefit liabilities

        (102,039 )     (1,398 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (1,279,376 )     (37,479 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash generated from operating activities

        620,965       2,497,595  

Income taxes refund

        13,493       84  

Interests received

        10,972       17,496  

Interests paid

        (93,073 )     (89,696 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

      552,357       2,425,479  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

 

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

(Unaudited)

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

 

(In millions of won)    Note    2014     2013  

Cash flows from investing activities:

       

Dividends received

      727       1,777  

Proceeds from withdrawal of deposits in banks

        768,176       752,000  

Increase in deposits in banks

        (437,000 )     (977,706 )

Acquisition of investments

        (338,649 )     (174,454 )

Proceeds from disposal of investments

        6,972       8,798  

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

        (637,916 )     (1,727,874 )

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

        46,051       11,625  

Acquisition of intangible assets

        (166,299 )     (90,192 )

Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets

        —         1,047  

Government grants received

        2,006       1,744  

Acquisition of other non-current financial assets

        (751 )     (4,206 )

Proceeds from disposal of other non-current financial assets

        15,327       14,336  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

      (741,356 )     (2,183,105 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

       

Proceeds from short-term borrowings

        659,266       1,123,130  

Repayments of short-term borrowings

        —         (1,123,130 )

Proceeds from issuance of debentures

        298,783       288,820  

Proceeds from long-term debt

        66,105       162,405  

Repayments of long-term debt

        (503,618 )     —    

Repayments of current portion of long-term debt and debentures

        (350,044 )     (871,607 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

      170,492       (420,382 )
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

        (18,507 )     (178,008 )

Cash and cash equivalents at January 1

        253,059       1,400,566  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at June 30

      234,552       1,222,558  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

 

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1. Organization and Description of Business

LG Display Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) was incorporated in February 1985 under its original name of LG Soft, Ltd. as a wholly owned subsidiary of LG Electronics Inc. In 1998, LG Electronics Inc. and LG Semicon Co., Ltd. transferred their respective Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display (“TFT-LCD”) related business to the Company. The main business of the Company is to manufacture and sell TFT-LCD panels. The Company is a stock company (“Jusikhoesa”) domiciled in the Republic of Korea with its address at 128 Yeouidae-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, the Republic of Korea. In July 1999, LG Electronics Inc. and Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (“Philips”) entered into a joint venture agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company changed its name to LG.Philips LCD Co., Ltd. However, in February 2008, the Company changed its name to LG Display Co., Ltd. considering the decrease of Philips’s share interest in the Company and the possibility of its business expansion to other display products including Organic Light Emitting Diode (“OLED”) and Flexible Display products. As of June 30, 2014, LG Electronics Inc. owns 37.9% (135,625,000 shares) of the Company’s common stock.

As of June 30, 2014, the Company has TFT-LCD manufacturing plants, an OLED manufacturing plant and a Research & Development Center in Paju and TFT-LCD manufacturing plants in Gumi. The Company has overseas subsidiaries located in North America, Europe and Asia.

The Company’s common stock is listed on the Korea Exchange under the identifying code 034220. As of June 30, 2014, there are 357,815,700 shares of common stock outstanding. The Company’s common stock is also listed on the New York Stock Exchange in the form of American Depository Shares (“ADSs”) under the symbol “LPL”. One ADS represents one-half of one share of common stock. As of June 30, 2014, there are 22,680,972 ADSs outstanding.

 

2. Basis of Presenting Financial Statements

 

  (a) Statement of Compliance

The condensed separate interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards (“K-IFRSs”) No.1034, Interim Financial Reporting. They do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Company as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013.

These condensed interim financial statements are separate interim financial statements prepared in accordance with K-IFRS No.1027, Separate Financial Statements, presented by a parent, an investor in an associate or a venturer in a jointly controlled entity, in which the investments are accounted for on the basis of the direct equity interest rather than on the basis of the reported results and net assets of the investees.

The condensed separate interim financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors on July 22, 2014.

 

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2. Basis of Presenting Financial Statements, Continued

 

  (b) Basis of Measurement

The condensed separate interim financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following material items in the statements of financial position:

 

   

available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value, and

 

   

net defined benefit liabilities are recognized as the present value of defined benefit obligations less the fair value of plan assets

 

  (c) Functional and Presentation Currency

The condensed separate interim financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Company’s functional currency. All amounts in Korean won are in millions unless otherwise stated.

 

  (d) Use of Estimates and Judgments

The preparation of the condensed separate interim financial statements in conformity with K-IFRSs requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing these condensed separate interim financial statements, the significant judgments made by management in applying the Company’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those applied in its financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies followed by the Company in the preparation of its condensed separate interim financial statements are the same as those followed by the Company in its preparation of the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013, except for the application of K-IFRS No. 1034, Interim Financial Reporting, and the amended accounting standards explained below:

 

  (a) Changes to the Significant Accounting Policies

Amendment to K-IFRS No. 1032, Financial Instruments: Presentation

The Company has applied the amendment to K-IFRS No. 1032, Financial Instruments: Presentation, effective January 1, 2014. The amendment improves application guidance of K-IFRS No.1032, Financial Instruments: Presentation, to clarify criterion of offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities. There is no impact of applying this amendment on the condensed separate interim financial statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014.

 

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3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Continued

 

Amendment to K-IFRS No. 1036, Impairment of Assets

The Company has applied the amendment to K-IFRS No. 1036, Impairment of Assets, effective January 1, 2014. The amendment improves disclosure guidance of the recoverable amount of cash-generating units to which goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets have been allocated. Under the amendments, the recoverable amount is required to be disclosed only when an impairment loss has been recognized or reversed. Furthermore, for consistency purposes, the amendment expands certain disclosure requirements when the recoverable amount of the asset is its fair value less costs of disposal. There is no significant impact of applying this amendment on the condensed separate interim financial statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014.

K-IFRS No. 2121, Levies

The Company has applied the interpretation to K-IFRS No. 2121, Levies, effective January 1, 2014. The interpretation defines that an obligating event that gives rise to the recognition of a liability to pay a levy is the activity that triggers the payment of the levy, as identified by the legislation. The interpretation clarifies that a levy is not recognized until the obligating event specified in the legislation occurs, even if there is no realistic opportunity to avoid the obligation. There is no significant impact of applying this interpretation on the condensed separate interim financial statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014.

 

4. Financial Risk Management

The objectives and policies on financial risk management followed by the Company are consistent with those disclosed in the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

5. Inventories

Inventories as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Finished goods

   436,439         487,990   

Work-in-process

     489,502         570,008   

Raw materials

     261,692         240,439   

Supplies

     297,511         288,205   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,485,144         1,586,642   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the amount of inventories recognized as cost of sales, inventory write-downs and reversal and usage of inventory write-downs included in cost of sales is as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    2014     2013  

Inventories recognized as cost of sales

   10,122,318        11,439,619   

Including: inventory write-downs

     197,362        130,401   

Including: reversal and usage of inventory write-downs

     (189,312     (118,903

 

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6. Investments

 

  (a) Investments in subsidiaries consist of the following:

 

(In millions of won)             

June 30, 2014

    

December 31, 2013

 

Subsidiaries

  

Location

  

Business

  

Percentage
of ownership

   Book
value
    

Percentage
of ownership

   Book
Value
 

LG Display America, Inc. (*1)

   San Jose, U.S.A.    Sell TFT-LCD products    100%    36,815       100%    —     

LG Display Germany GmbH

   Ratingen, Germany   

Sell TFT-LCD

products

   100%      19,373       100%      19,373   

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

   Tokyo, Japan    Sell TFT-LCD products    100%      15,686       100%      15,686   

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

   Taipei, Taiwan    Sell TFT-LCD products    100%      35,230       100%      35,230   

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

   Nanjing, China    Manufacture and sell TFT-LCD products    100%      561,635       100%      561,635   

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

   Shanghai, China    Sell TFT-LCD products    100%      9,093       100%      9,093   

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

   Wroclaw, Poland    Manufacture and sell TFT-LCD products    80%      157,864       80%      157,864   

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

   Guangzhou, China    Manufacture and sell TFT-LCD products    100%      174,157       100%      174,157   

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

   Shenzhen, China    Sell TFT-LCD products    100%      3,467       100%      3,467   

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

   Singapore    Sell TFT-LCD products    100%      1,250       100%      1,250   

L&T Display Technology (Xiamen) Limited

   Xiamen, China    Manufacture LCD module and LCD TV sets    51%      —         51%      —     

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

   Fujian, China    Manufacture LCD module and LCD monitor sets    51%      10,123       51%      10,123   

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd. (*2)

   Yantai, China    Manufacture and sell TFT-LCD products    100%      159,769       100%      88,488   

LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Limited (*3)

   Kunshan, China   

Manufacture notebook borderless

hinge-up

        —         51%      8,594   

LG Display U.S.A., Inc.

   McAllen, U.S.A.    Manufacture and sell TFT-LCD products    100%      12,353       100%      12,353   

LG Display Reynosa S.A.de C.V.

   Reynosa, Mexico    Manufacture TFT-LCD products    1%      92       1%      92   

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

   Gumi, South Korea    Janitorial services    100%      800       100%      800   

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. (*4)

   Guangzhou,China    Manufacture and sell TFT-LCD products    59%      588,468       64%      367,728   

Unified Innovative Technology,

LLC (*5)

   Wilmington, U.S.A.    Manage intellectual property    100%      9,489            —     
           

 

 

       

 

 

 
            1,795,664          1,465,933   
           

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

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6. Investments, Continued

 

(*1) In June 2014, the Company invested ₩36,815 million in cash for the capital increase of LG Display America, Inc. (“LGDUS”). There was no change in the Company’s ownership percentage in LGDUS as a result of this additional investment.
(*2) In June 2014, the Company invested ₩71,281 million in cash for the capital increase of LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd. (“LGDYT”). There was no change in the Company’s ownership percentage in LGDYT as a result of this additional investment.
(*3) In June 2014, the Company disposed of the entire investments in LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Limited at ₩3,383 million and recognized ₩5,211 million for the difference between the disposal amount and the carrying amount as finance cost.
(*4) In May 2014, the Company invested ₩220,740 million in cash for the capital increase of LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. (“LGDCA”). In addition, in January and April 2014, LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. (“LGDGZ”), a subsidiary of the Company, invested an aggregate of ₩68,603 million in cash for the capital increase of LGDCA. In 2014, the Company’s ownership percentage in LGDCA decreased from 64% to 59% and LGDGZ’s ownership percentage in LGDCA increased from 6% to 11%.
(*5) In March 2014, the Company established Unified Innovative Technology, LLC (“UNIT”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, for the management of intellectual property, with an investment of ₩4,283 million. In April 2014, the Company invested ₩5,206 million in cash for the capital increase of UNIT.

 

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6. Investments, Continued

 

  (b) Investments in joint ventures and associates consist of the following:

 

(In millions of won)             

June 30, 2014

    

December 31, 2013

 

Associates and

Joint Ventures

  

Location

  

Business

  

Percentage

of ownership

   Book
Value
    

Percentage

of ownership

   Book
value
 

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   Suzhou, China    Manufacture LCD modules and LCD TV sets    51%    120,184       51%    120,184   

Global OLED Technology, LLC

   Herndon, U.S.A.   

Manage and

license OLED

patents

   33%      53,282       33%      53,282   

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

   Paju, South Korea    Manufacture electric glass for FPDs    40%      45,089       40%      45,089   

TLI Inc.

   Seongnam, South Korea    Manufacture and sell semiconductor parts for FPDs    10%      6,961       10%      6,961   

AVACO Co., Ltd.

   Daegu, South Korea    Manufacture and sell equipment for FPDs    16%    6,021       16%      6,021   

New Optics Ltd.

   Yangju, South Korea    Manufacture back light parts for TFT-LCDs    46%      14,221       46%    14,221   

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

   Seongnam, South Korea    Develop and manufacture manufacturing process equipment for FPDs    13%      6,330       13%      6,330   

WooRee E&L Co., Ltd

   Ansan, South Korea    Manufacture LED lighting unit packages    21%      11,900       21%      11,900   

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No.16 (*1)

   Seoul, South Korea    Invest in small and middle sized companies and benefit from M&A opportunities    31%      19,307       31%      20,939   

Can Yang Investments Limited

   Hong Kong    Develop, manufacture and sell LED parts    9%      17,516       9%      17,516   

YAS Co., Ltd.

   Paju, South Korea    Develop and manufacture deposition equipment for OLEDs    19%      10,000       19%      10,000   

Eralite Optoelectronics (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. (*2)

   Suzhou, China    Manufacture LED Packages         —         20%      1,830   

Narenanotech Corporation

   Yongin, South Korea    Manufacture and sell FPD manufacturing equipment    23%      30,000       23%      30,000   

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

   Daegu, South Korea    Process and sell glass for FPDs    16%      10,600       16%      10,600   

Glonix Co., Ltd.

   Gimhae, South Korea    Manufacture and sell LCD    20%      —         20%      —     
           

 

 

       

 

 

 
            351,411          354,873   
           

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

(*1) The Company is a member of a limited partnership in the LB Gemini New Growth Fund No.16 (“the Fund”). In January and March 2014, the Company received ₩1,035 million and ₩921 million, respectively, from the Fund as a capital distribution and made an additional cash investment of ₩324 million in the Fund in March 2014. There was no change in the Company’s ownership percentage in the Fund and the Company is committed to making future investments of up to an aggregate of ₩30,000 million.
(*2) In March 2014, the Company disposed of the entire investments in Eralite Optoelectronics (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd., acquired for manufacturing LED Package, for ₩1,633 million and recognized ₩197 million for the difference between the disposal amount and the carrying amount as finance cost.

 

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7. Property, Plant and Equipment

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company purchased property, plant and equipment of ₩823,547 million and ₩934,313 million, respectively. The capitalized borrowing costs and the annualized capitalization rate were ₩8,875 million and 3.45%, and ₩7,027 million and 4.72% for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Also, for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company disposed of property, plant and equipment with carrying amounts of ₩36,640 million and ₩7,181 million, respectively, and recognized ₩10,593 million and ₩1,182 million, respectively, as gain and loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014 (gain and loss for the six-month period ended on June 30, 2013: ₩4,634 million and ₩190 million, respectively).

 

8. Intangible Assets

The Company capitalizes expenditures related to development activities, such as expenditures incurred on designing, manufacturing and testing of products that are ultimately selected for production. The balances of capitalized development costs as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, are ₩225,866 million and ₩163,243 million, respectively.

 

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9. Financial Instruments

 

  (a) Credit risk

 

  (i) Exposure to credit risk

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Cash and cash equivalents

   234,552         253,059   

Deposits in banks

     970,000         1,301,176   

Trade accounts and notes receivable, net

     3,083,535         3,543,193   

Other accounts receivable, net

     105,931         59,806   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     2,859         2,838   

Deposits

     13,141         15,282   

Other non-current financial assets

     9,278         8,831   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   4,419,296         5,184,185   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

In addition to the financial assets above, as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company provides payment guarantees of ₩144,045 million and ₩7,387 million, respectively, for its subsidiaries.

The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade accounts and notes receivable as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 by geographic region is as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Domestic

   252,590         264,703   

Euro-zone countries

     250,890         286,445   

Japan

     267,631         116,994   

United States

     868,633         1,236,652   

China

     764,901         987,746   

Taiwan

     394,701         422,461   

Others

     284,189         228,192   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,083,535         3,543,193   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (ii) Impairment loss

The aging of trade accounts and notes receivable as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  
     Book
value
     Impairment
loss
    Book
value
     Impairment
loss
 

Not past due

   3,078,812         (6     3,551,096         (9,890

Past due 1-15 days

     414         (1     1,650         (4

Past due 16-30 days

     296         —          112         (1

Past due 31-60 days

     5         —          53         (1

Past due more than 60 days

     13,248         (9,233     180         (2
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,092,775         (9,240     3,553,091         (9,898
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of receivables during the six-month period ended June 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)       
     2014     2013  

Balance at the beginning of the period

   9,898        243   

(Reversal of) bad debt expense

     (658     9,655   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at the reporting date

   9,240        9,898   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (b) Liquidity risk

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments, as of June 30, 2014.

 

(In millions of won)           Contractual cash flows  
     Carrying
amount
     Total      6 months
or less
     6-12
months
     1-2 years      2-5 years      More than
5 years
 

Non-derivative financial liabilities

                    

Unsecured bank loans

     1,398,997         1,418,647         855,603         41,893         246,193         274,003         955   

Unsecured bond issues

     2,634,546         2,860,727         394,701         245,843         888,405         1,331,778         —     

Trade accounts and notes payables

     2,637,700         2,637,700         2,637,700         —           —           —           —     

Other accounts payable

     1,125,893         1,125,972         1,104,292         21,680         —           —           —     

Other non-current liabilities

     22,747         23,885         —           —           14,830         9,055         —     

Payment guarantee

     —           150,435         8,175         1,056         2,136         139,068         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   7,819,883         8,217,366         5,000,471         310,472         1,151,564         1,753,904         955   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly different amounts.

 

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9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (c) Currency risk

 

  (i) Exposure to currency risk

The Company’s exposure to foreign currency risk based on notional amounts as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions)    June 30, 2014  
     USD     JPY     CNY     PLN     EUR  

Cash and cash equivalents

     154        1,468        —          1        1   

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     2,805        7,379        —          —          16   

Other accounts receivable

     7        42        —          —          —     

Long-term other accounts receivable

     9        —          —          —          —     

Other assets denominated in foreign currencies

     —          51        —          —          —     

Trade accounts and notes payable

     (1,687     (24,935     —          —          —     

Other accounts payable

     (85     (3,786     (324     (21     —     

Debt

     (1,370     —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net exposure

     (167     (19,781     (324     (20     17   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions)    December 31, 2013  
     USD     JPY     PLN      EUR  

Cash and cash equivalents

     199        1,927        1         4   

Deposits in banks

     —          —          —           20   

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     3,091        6,390        —           19   

Other accounts receivable

     7        —          —           —     

Long-term other accounts receivable

     8        —          —           —     

Other assets denominated in foreign currencies

     —          51        —           —     

Trade accounts and notes payable

     (2,703     (24,532     —           —     

Other accounts payable

     (153     (3,210     —           (6

Debt

     (700     —          —           —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net exposure

     (251     (19,374     1         37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

Average exchange rates applied for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 and the exchange rates at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In won)    Average rate      Reporting date spot rate  
     2014      2013      June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
 

USD

   1,049.33         1,103.19       1,014.40         1,055.30   

JPY

     10.23         11.56         10.00         10.05   

CNY

     170.29         178.27         163.20         174.09   

PLN

     344.68         346.84         333.13         351.11   

EUR

     1,438.68         1,448.41         1,384.15         1,456.26   

 

  (ii) Sensitivity analysis

A weaker won, as indicated below, against the following currencies which comprise the Company’s assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currency as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis is based on foreign currency exchange rate variances that the Company considers to be reasonably possible as of the end of reporting period. The analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, would remain constant. The changes in equity and profit or loss would have been as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  
     Equity     Profit or
loss
    Equity     Profit or
loss
 

USD (5 percent weakening)

   (6,416     (6,416     (10,039     (10,039

JPY (5 percent weakening)

     (7,497     (7,497     (7,377     (7,377

CNY (5 percent weakening)

     (2,004     (2,004     —          —     

PLN (5 percent weakening)

     (253     (253     13        13   

EUR (5 percent weakening)

     892        892        2,042        2,042   

A stronger won against the above currencies as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 would have had the equal but opposite effect on the above currencies to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.

 

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9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (d) Interest rate risk

 

  (i) Profile

The interest rate profile of the Company’s interest-bearing financial instruments as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions of won)             
     June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  

Fixed rate instruments

    

Financial assets

   1,207,411        1,557,073   

Financial liabilities

     (2,638,733     (3,135,500
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   (1,431,322     (1,578,427
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Variable rate instruments

    

Financial liabilities

   (1,394,810     (746,189

 

  (ii) Equity and profit or loss sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, a change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below for each 12-month period following the reporting dates. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain constant.

 

(In millions of won)                          
     Equity      Profit or loss  
     1%p
increase
    1%p
decrease
     1%p
increase
    1%p
decrease
 

June 30, 2014

         

Variable rate instruments

   (5,575     5,575         (5,575     5,575   

December 31, 2013

         

Variable rate instruments

   (5,656     5,656         (5,656     5,656   

 

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9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (e) Fair values

 

  (i) Fair values versus carrying amounts

The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, together with the carrying amounts shown in the condensed separate interim statements of financial position, are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  
     Carrying
amounts
     Fair
values
     Carrying
amounts
     Fair
values
 

Assets carried at fair value

           

Available-for-sale financial assets (*)

     2,859         2,859         14,119         14,119   

Assets carried at amortized cost

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   234,552         234,552         253,059         253,059   

Deposits in banks

     970,000         970,000         1,301,176         1,301,176   

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     3,083,535         3,083,535         3,543,193         3,543,193   

Other accounts receivable

     105,931         105,931         59,806         59,806   

Deposits

     13,141         13,141         15,282         15,282   

Other non-current financial assets

     9,278         9,278         8,831         8,831   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   4,416,437         4,416,437         5,181,347         5,181,347   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities carried at amortized cost

           

Secured bank loans

   —           —           26,383         26,383   

Unsecured bank loans

     1,398,997         1,398,956         1,220,891         1,245,426   

Unsecured bond issues

     2,634,546         2,697,156         2,634,415         2,689,697   

Trade accounts and notes payable

     2,637,700         2,637,700         3,482,120         3,482,120   

Other accounts payable

     1,125,893         1,125,347         1,011,012         1,011,067   

Other non-current liabilities

     22,747         22,652         9,850         9,930   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   7,819,883         7,881,811         8,384,671         8,464,623   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted price in an active market, and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured are measured at cost and excluded from the disclosure of fair value.

The basis for determining fair values above by the Company are consistent with those disclosed in the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

  (ii) Financial Instruments measured at cost

Available-for-sale financial assets measured at cost as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Intellectual Discovery Co., Ltd.

     2,673         2,673   

 

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Table of Contents
9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (iii) Interest rates used for determining fair value

The significant interest rates applied for determination of the above fair value at the reporting date are as follows:

 

     June 30, 2014    December 31, 2013

Debentures, loans and borrowings

   2.73%~3.23%    2.81%~3.84%

 

  (iv) Fair value hierarchy

The table below analyzes financial instruments carried at fair value based on the input variables used in the valuation method to measure fair value of assets and liabilities. The different levels have been defined as follows:

 

   

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

 

   

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly

 

   

Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data

The financial instruments carried at fair value as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

                                                                           
(In millions of won)                            
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

June 30, 2014

           

Assets

           

Available-for-sale financial assets

   2,859         —           —           2,859   

 

                                                                           
(In millions of won)                            
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

December 31, 2013

           

Assets

           

Available-for-sale financial assets

   14,119         —           —           14,119   

 

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Table of Contents
9. Financial Instruments, Continued

 

  (f) Capital management

Management’s policy is to maintain a capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. Liabilities to equity ratio, net borrowings to equity ratio and other financial ratios are used by management to achieve an optimal capital structure. Management also monitors the return on capital as well as the level of dividends to ordinary shareholders. Equity, defined by K-IFRS, is identical to the definition of capital, managed by management.

 

(In millions of won)             
     June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  

Total liabilities

   9,587,439        10,882,168   

Total equity

     9,794,134        9,762,425   

Cash and deposits in banks (*1)

     1,204,552        1,554,235   

Borrowings (including bonds)

     4,033,543        3,881,689   

Total liabilities to equity ratio

     98     111

Net borrowings to equity ratio (*2)

     29     24

 

(*1) Cash and deposits in banks consist of cash and cash equivalents and deposits in banks.
(*2) Net borrowings to equity ratio is calculated by dividing borrowings (including bonds) less cash and deposits in banks by total equity.

 

  (g) Transfers of financial assets

Details of transferred financial assets as of June 30, 2014 that are not derecognized are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    Trade accounts and notes receivable  
     Carrying amount     Fair value  

Assets

   659,266        659,266   

Associated liabilities

     (659,266     (659,266

The transferred financial assets, which are outstanding accounts receivable from the Company’s subsidiaries in relation to the Company’s export sales to its subsidiaries, are not derecognized since the Company bears the obligation to pay the scheduled cash flows of the financial assets to financial institutions unless the financial institutions collect the cash flows from the financial assets due.

 

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10. Financial Liabilities

 

  (a) Financial liabilities as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Current

     

Short-term borrowings

   659,266         —     

Current portion of long-term debt

     766,901         886,852   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,426,167         886,852   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current

     

Won denominated borrowings

   5,309         503,968   

Foreign currency denominated borrowings

     507,200         495,991   

Bonds

     2,094,867         1,994,878   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   2,607,376         2,994,837   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Short-term borrowings as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won and USD)                   

Lender

   Annual interest rate
as of
June 30, 2014 (%)
   June 30, 2014      December 31,
2013
 

Shinhan Bank and others (*)

   0.49~0.67    659,266         —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Foreign currency equivalent

        USD 650         —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      659,266         —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*) The Company accounts for proceeds from sale of accounts receivables, which arose from export sales to the Company’s subsidiaries, to financial institutions as short term borrowings as the sale did not meet derecognition criteria. The Company recognized ₩2,120 million as interest expense in relation to the above short-term borrowings during the six-month period ended June 30, 2014.

 

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10. Financial Liabilities

 

  (c) Long-term debt as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions of won, USD)                  

Lender

   Annual interest rate
as of
June 30, 2014 (%)(*)
   June 30, 2014     December 31,
2013
 

Won denominated long-term debt

       

Shinhan Bank and others

   3-year Korean Treasury Bond
rate less 1.25, 2.75
   9,363        11,932   

Korea Development Bank and others

        —          496,632   

Less current portion of long-term debt

        (4,054     (4,596
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
      5,309        503,968   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term debt denominated in currencies other than won

       

Kookmin Bank and others

   3ML+0.90~1.90    730,368        738,710   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign currency equivalent

        USD 720        USD 700   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less current portion of long-term debt

        (223,168     (242,719
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
      507,200        495,991   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*) ML represents Month LIBOR (London Inter-Bank Offered Rates).

 

  (d) Details of bonds issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                      
     Maturity      Annual interest
rate as of

June 30,
2014 (%)
     June 30,
2014
    December 31,
2013
 

Won denominated bonds(*)

          

Publicly issued bonds

    

 

October 2014~

April 2019

  

  

     2.90~5.89       2,640,000        2,640,000   

Less discount on bonds

           (5,454     (5,585

Less current portion

           (539,679     (639,537
        

 

 

   

 

 

 
         2,094,867        1,994,878   
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*) Principal of the won denominated bonds is to be repaid at maturity and interests are paid quarterly in arrears.

 

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11. The Nature of Expenses and Others

The classification of expenses by nature for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Changes in inventories

   196,677         114,321         101,498         3,523   

Purchases of raw materials, merchandise and others

     2,282,332         2,444,965         4,665,958         5,671,789   

Depreciation and amortization

     775,150         890,928         1,646,668         1,947,457   

Outsourcing fees

     871,860         1,042,081         1,765,878         1,983,780   

Labor costs

     606,446         576,381         1,249,842         1,145,161   

Supplies and others

     207,507         238,896         417,560         437,866   

Utility

     168,358         153,964         346,014         329,037   

Fees and commissions

     87,656         90,799         177,492         192,119   

Shipping costs

     33,231         67,070         65,425         143,080   

Advertising

     31,195         33,566         57,765         49,606   

After-sale service expenses

     19,440         20,014         36,050         38,655   

Taxes and dues

     11,112         11,127         23,335         22,768   

Travel

     15,034         13,265         27,621         23,823   

Others

     214,824         359,197         513,855         593,613   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   5,520,822         6,056,574         11,094,961         12,582,277   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses consist of cost of sales, selling, administrative, research and development expenses and other non-operating expenses, excluding foreign exchange differences.

Certain expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2013 were reclassified to conform to the classification for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014.

 

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12. Selling and Administrative Expenses

Details of selling and administrative expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Salaries

   43,974         40,767         85,991         78,771   

Expenses related to defined benefit plans

     6,091         5,304         15,053         10,672   

Other employee benefits

     7,168         7,407         16,862         15,983   

Shipping costs

     24,182         55,673         46,272         111,948   

Fees and commissions

     26,241         33,355         52,501         75,257   

Depreciation

     17,815         19,925         36,729         40,659   

Taxes and dues

     645         647         1,268         1,258   

Advertising

     31,195         33,566         57,765         49,606   

After-sale service expenses

     19,440         20,014         36,050         38,655   

Rent

     2,420         2,370         4,649         4,963   

Insurance

     1,523         1,089         3,041         2,827   

Travel

     3,983         3,653         8,068         6,673   

Training

     3,013         1,791         4,812         5,089   

Others

     6,404         5,926         12,741         12,904   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   194,094         231,487         381,802         455,265   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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13. Other Non-operating Income and Other Non-operating Expenses

 

  (a) Details of other non-operating income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Rental income

   885         1,024         1,810         2,107   

Foreign currency gain

     253,216         215,454         371,060         490,515   

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     2,819         1,934         10,593         4,634   

Reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts for other receivables

     25         13         —           —     

Commission earned

     917         594         917         1,245   

Others

     34,604         —           42,004         434   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   292,466         219,019         426,384         498,935   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Details of other non-operating expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Other bad debt expense

   —           —           544         12   

Foreign currency loss

     175,140         259,450         308,863         538,782   

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     47         53         1,182         190   

Loss on disposal of intangible assets

     —           168         —           168   

Impairment loss on intangible assets

     332         —           618         1,157   

Donations

     3,875         3,951         7,194         5,321   

Expenses related to legal proceedings or claims and others

     28         125,105         33,062         148,185   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   179,422         388,727         351,463         693,815   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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14. Employee Benefits

The Company’s defined benefit plans provide a lump-sum payment to an employee based on final salary rates and length of service at the time the employee leaves the Company.

 

  (a) Recognized net defined benefit liabilities as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)             
     June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  

Present value of partially funded defined benefit obligations

   899,957        807,347   

Fair value of plan assets

     (570,908     (488,651
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   329,049        318,696   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

  (b) Expenses recognized in profit or loss for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Current service cost

   39,970         37,348         79,038         74,696   

Past service cost

     —           —           21,990         —     

Net interest cost

     4,014         1,860         7,792         3,966   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   43,984         39,208         108,820         78,662   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (c) Plan assets as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows

 

(In millions of won)              
     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Guaranteed deposits in banks

   579,908         488,651   

As of June 30, 2014, the Company maintains the plan assets primarily with Mirae Asset Securities Co., Ltd., Shinhan Bank, etc.

 

  (d) Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities included in other comprehensive income (loss) for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                         
      For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
    For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014     2013     2014     2013  

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

   (663     17        (3,573     227   

Income tax

     161        (4     865        (55
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities, net of income tax

   (502     13        (2,708     172   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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15. Finance Income and Finance Costs

 

  (a) Finance income and costs recognized in profit and loss for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Finance income

           

Interest income

   8,697         7,565         20,956         15,631   

Dividend income

     727         1,477         727         1,777   

Foreign currency gain

     36,139         16,347         29,757         26,738   

Gain on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets

     775         —           775         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   46,338         25,389         52,215         44,146   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Finance costs

           

Interest expense

   29,499         41,801         60,715         87,843   

Foreign currency loss

     8,360         42,749         9,715         102,383   

Loss on early redemption of debt

     —           —           6,986         —     

Loss on impairment of investments

     —           9,906         —           10,028   

Loss on disposal of investments

     5,211         —           5,408         —     

Loss on sale of trade accounts and notes receivable

     51         17         51         125   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   43,121         94,473         82,875         200,379   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Finance income and costs recognized in other comprehensive income or loss for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                         
     For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
    For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014     2013     2014     2013  

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets

   896        (705     402        (259

Tax effect

     (216     171        (97     63   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance income (costs) recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) after tax

   680        (534     305        (196
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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16. Commitments

Factoring and securitization of accounts receivable

The Company has agreements with Korea Development Bank and several other banks for accounts receivable sales negotiating facilities of up to an aggregate of USD 1,958 million (₩1,986,682 million) and JPY 5,000 million (₩50,000 million) in connection with the Company’s export sales transactions with its subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2014, accounts and notes receivable amounting to USD 650 million (₩659,266 million) were sold but are not past due. In connection with all of the contracts in this paragraph, the Company has sold its accounts receivable with recourse.

The Company has a credit facility agreement with Shinhan Bank pursuant to which the Company could sell its accounts receivables up to an aggregate of ₩100,000 million in connection with its domestic sales transactions and, as of June 30, 2014, accounts and notes receivable amounting to USD 57 million (₩57,383 million) were sold but not past due. In addition, in April 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with Standard Chartered Bank for accounts receivable sales negotiating facilities of up to USD 50 million (₩50,720 million) and as of June 30, 2014, no accounts and notes receivables sold to Standard Chartered Bank were outstanding in connection with these agreements. In connection with all of the contracts in this paragraph, the Company has sold its accounts receivable without recourse.

Letters of credit

As of June 30, 2014, the Company has agreements with Korea Exchange Bank in relation to the opening of letters of credit up to USD 15 million (₩15,216 million), USD 15 million (₩15,216 million) with China Construction Bank, JPY 1,000 million (₩10,000 million) with Woori Bank, USD 100 million (₩101,440 million) with Bank of China, USD 60 million (₩60,864 million) with Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, and USD 30 million (₩30,432 million) with Hana Bank.

Payment guarantees

The Company obtained payment guarantees amounting to USD 8.5 million (₩8,622 million) from Royal Bank of Scotland for value added tax payments in Poland. In addition, the Company provides a payment guarantee in connection with the term loan credit facilities of LG Display America, Inc. and LG Display Yantai, Co., Ltd. amounting to USD 7 million (₩7,101 million) and USD 135 million (₩136,944 million), respectively, for principals and related interests.

License agreements

As of June 30, 2014, in relation to its TFT-LCD business, the Company has technical license agreements with Hitachi Display, Ltd. and others and has a trademark license agreement with LG Corp.

Long-term supply agreement

In connection with long-term supply agreements, as of June 30, 2014, the Company’s balance of advances received from a customer amount to USD 755 million (₩765,872 million) in aggregate. The advances received will be offset against outstanding accounts receivable balances after a given period of time, as well as those arising from the supply of products thereafter. The Company received a payment guarantee amounting to USD 180 million (₩182,592 million) from the Industrial Bank of Korea relating to advances received.

 

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17. Legal proceedings

 

  (a) Patent infringements

Industrial Technology Research Institute of Taiwan

In 2012, the United States International Trade Commission (“USITC”) granted a motion by Industrial Technology Research Institute of Taiwan (“ITRI”) to add the Company and LG Display America, Inc. (“LGDUS”) as additional respondents in an investigation under Section 337 of the United States Tariff Act (In the Matter of Certain Devices for Improving Uniformity Used in a Backlight Module and Components Thereof and Products Containing the Same, Investigation No. 337-TA-805). ITRI is seeking an exclusion order which prohibits the importation of televisions and monitors incorporating the Company’s products into the United States for alleged patent infringement. On October 22, 2012, USITC issued a Notice of Initial Determination finding that the Company and LG Display America, Inc. did not infringe the asserted patent of ITRI. On May 17, 2013, USITC issued a final determination finding that the patent was invalid and the Company and LG Display America, Inc. had not infringed ITRI’s patents. Meanwhile, on June 28, 2013, ITRI appealed the USITC’s decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (“CAFC”) and, in June 2014, CFAC issued a final determination of non-infringement by the Company and LGDUS.

Delaware Display Group LLC and Innovative Display Technologies LLC

In December 2013, Delaware Display Group LLC and Innovative Display Technologies LLC filed a patent infringement case against the Company and LG Display America, Inc. in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. The Company does not have a present obligation for this matter and has not recognized any provision at June 30, 2014. It is not possible to reasonably estimate an amount of potential loss, if any, because the plaintiffs have not provided any information regarding damages.

Surpass Tech Innovation LLC

In March 2014, Surpass Tech Innovation LLC filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware against the Company and LG Display America, Inc. for alleged patent infringement. The Company does not have a present obligation for this matter and has not recognized any provision at June 30, 2014. It is not possible to reasonably estimate an amount of potential loss, if any, because the plaintiffs have not provided any information regarding damages.

 

  (b) Anti-trust investigations and litigations

In January 2010, the Company received notice of the antitrust investigation by the Secretariat of Economic Law of Brazil. To date, the investigation by the Secretariat of Economic Law of Brazil is ongoing. The timing and amount of outflows are uncertain and the outcome depends upon the investigation proceedings.

In December 2011, the Korea Fair Trade Commission (the “KFTC”) imposed a fine of ₩31,378 million after finding that the Company and certain of its subsidiaries engaged in anti-competitive activities in violation of Korean fair trade laws. In February 2014, the Seoul High Court annulled the fining decision of the KFTC. In March 2014, the KFTC filed an appeal of the Seoul High Court decision with the Supreme Court of Korea, but in June 2014, the Supreme Court of Korea dismissed the appeal. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2014, the Company recorded a gain as other non-operating income amounting to ₩34,714 million.

 

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17. Legal proceedings, Continued

 

Certain individual plaintiffs filed complaints in various state or federal courts in the United States alleging violation of the respective antitrust laws and related laws by various LCD panel manufactures. To date the Company is defending against Direct Action Plaintiffs including Motorola Mobility, Inc., Electrograph Technologies Corp. and its affiliates, TracFone Wireless Inc., Costco Wholesale Corp., Office Depot, Inc., Interbond Corp. of America (BrandsMart), P.C. Richard & Son Long Island Corp., MARTA Cooperative of America, Inc., ABC Appliance (ABC Warehouse), Schultze Agency Services, LLC (Tweeter), AASI Creditor Liquidating Trust for All American Semiconductor Inc., Tech Data Corp. and its affiliate, CompuCom Systems, Inc., NECO Alliance LLC, Proview Technology, Inc. and its affiliates, Acer America Corp. and its affiliates, and the attorneys general of Illinois, Washington and Oregon. The timing and amounts of outflows are uncertain and the outcomes depend upon the various court proceedings.

In Canada, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice certified the class action complaints filed by direct and indirect purchases in May 2011. The Company is pursuing an appeal of the decision as well as defending the on-going class actions in Quebec and British Columbia. The timing and amount of outflows are uncertain and the outcome depends upon the court proceedings.

While the Company continues its vigorous defense of the various pending proceedings described above management’s assessment of the facts and circumstances could change based upon new information, intervening events and the final outcome of the cases. Consequently, the actual results could be materially different from management’s current estimates.

 

18. Capital and Reserves

 

  (a) Share capital

The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of capital stock (par value ₩5,000), and as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the number of issued common shares is 357,815,700. There have been no changes in the capital stock from January 1, 2013 to June 30, 2014.

 

  (b) Reserve

Reserve is comprised of the fair value reserve which is the cumulative net change in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets until the investments are derecognized or impaired.

 

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19. Related Parties

 

  (a) Related parties

Related parties as of June 30, 2014 are as follows:

 

Classification

  

Description

Subsidiaries(*)

  

LG Display America, Inc. and others

Associates and joint ventures(*)

  

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd. and others

Subsidiaries of Associates

  

ADP System Co., Ltd.

Entity that has significant influence over the Company

  

LG Electronics Inc.

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

  

Subsidiaries of LG Electronics Inc.

 

(*) Details of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are described in note 6.

Related parties that have transactions such as sales or balance of trade accounts and notes receivable and payable with the Company excluding subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

Classification

  

June 30, 2014

  

December 31, 2013

Subsidiaries of Associates

  

ADP System Co., Ltd.

  

ADP System Co., Ltd.

 

  

 

  

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Company

  

LG Electronics Inc.

  

LG Electronics Inc.

 

  

 

  

 

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

  

Hi Business Logistics Co., Ltd.

  

Hi Business Logistics Co., Ltd.

  

Hiplaza Co., Ltd.

  

Hiplaza Co., Ltd.

  

Hi Entech Co., Ltd

  

Hi Entech Co., Ltd

  

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

  

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

  

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

  

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

  

Hanuri Co., Ltd.

  

Hanuri Co., Ltd.

  

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

  

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

  

LG Innotek Poland Sp. z o.o.

  

LG Innotek Poland Sp. z o.o.

  

LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC.

  

LG Electronics Nanjing Display Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics Nanjing Display Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

  

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

  

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

  

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

  

LG Electronics (Kunshan) Computer Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics (Kunshan) Computer Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics Alabama Inc.

  

LG Innotek (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.

  

LG Electronics Reynosa S.A. DE C.V

  

LG Electronics (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd.

  

Hi Logistics Europe B.V.

  

Hi Logistics Europe B.V.

  

Hi M Solutek

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

  (b) Key management personnel compensation

Compensation costs of key management for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     For the three-month
periods ended June  30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Short-term benefits

   735         823         1,180         1,614   

Expenses related to the defined benefit plan

     145         309         214         996   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   880         1,132         1,394         2,610   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Key management refers to the registered directors who have significant control and responsibilities over the Company’s operations and business.

 

  (c) Significant transactions such as sales of goods and purchases of raw material and outsourcing service and others, which occurred in the normal course of business with related parties for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                                   
     For the three-month period ended June 30, 2014  
     Sales
and  others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property,  plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

Subsidiaries

              

LG Display America, Inc.

   1,434,132         —           —           —           —     

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     445,546         —           —           —           1   

LG Display Germany GmbH

     632,563         —           —           —           134   

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

     611,402         —           —           —           118   

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

     508         2         —           76,080         —     

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

     707,893         —           —           —           11   

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

     109         10         —           20,583         —     

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                                   
     For the three-month period ended June 30, 2014  
     Sales
and  others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property,  plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

   5,987         3,409         —           442,343         884   

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

     488,419         —           —           —           5   

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

     6,798         1,655         —           124,546         322   

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.

     596         —           —           —           —     

LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Limited

     —           —           —           4,662         —     

LG Display U.S.A., Inc.

     24,556         —           —           —           —     

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

     333,903         —           —           —           224   

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

     131,039         2         —           —           166   

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

     9         —           —           —           1,738   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   4,823,460         5,078         —           668,214         3,603   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Joint Venture

              

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   58,009         —           —           35,969         —     

Associates and their subsidiaries

              

New Optics Ltd.

   —           13,328         —           2,687         87   

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

     —           136         7,765         —           —     

TLI Inc.

     —           18,758         —           —           1,228   

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     —           321         13,432         —           1,191   

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     265         26         —           15,124         2   

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —           164,317         —           —           328   

Narenanotech Corporation

     180         55         5,789         —           260   

Glonix Co., Ltd.

     —           6,784         —           —           66   

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                                   
     For the three-month period ended June 30, 2014  
     Sales
and  others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property,  plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

ADP System Co., Ltd.

   —           385         347         —           136   

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —           33         2,298         —           112   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   445         204,143         29,631         17,811         3,410   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Company

              

LG Electronics Inc.

   290,151         16,220         71,244         —           12,533   

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

              

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   32,434         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.

     12,458         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.

     13,311         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

     12,805         —           —           —           —     

Hi Business Logistics Co., Ltd.

     10         —           —           —           6,829   

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     765         130,964         —           —           1,342   

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —           —           8,753         —           —     

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     33,915         —           —           —           —     

Hi Entech Co., Ltd.

     —           —           —           —           5,692   

Others

     6,683         —           —           —           1,426   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   112,381         130,964         8,753         —           15,289   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   5,284,446         356,405         109,628         721,994         34,835   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                                   
     For the six-month period ended June 30, 2014  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material  and
others
     Acquisition of
property,  plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

Subsidiaries

              

LG Display America, Inc.

   3,209,299         3         —           —           —     

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     833,670         —           —           —           9   

LG Display Germany GmbH

     1,335,893         —           —           —           1,681   

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

     1,127,404         —           —           —           162   

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

     1,176         7         —           171,238         —     

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

     1,415,997         —           —           —           67   

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

     287         47         —           39,702         —     

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

     8,176         7,652         —           927,860         2,303   

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

     817,847         —           —           —           9   

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

     16,113         3,114         —           222,106         1,187   

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.

     31,522         —           —           —           —     

LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Limited

     505         —           —           9,464         —     

LG Display U.S.A., Inc.

     49,812         —           —           —           —     

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

     635,823         —           —           —           224   

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

     248,188         3         —           —           166   

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

     18         —           —           —           3,773   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   9,731,730         10,826         —           1,370,370         9,581   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Joint Venture

              

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   112,829         —           —           64,389         —     

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                                   
     For the six-month period ended June 30, 2014  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material  and
others
     Acquisition of
property,  plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

Associates and their subsidiaries

              

New Optics Ltd.

   —           25,001         —           5,093         738   

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

     —           409         13,388         —           7   

TLI Inc.

     —           33,768         —           —           1,855   

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     41         591         30,828         —           1,535   

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     265         40         —           29,284         45   

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —           343,184         —           —           1,405   

Narenanotech Corporation

     180         101         6,701         —           1,017   

Glonix Co., Ltd.

     —           11,186         —           —           180   

ADP System Co., Ltd.

     —           565         555         —           165   

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —           437         4,307         —           140   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   486         415,282         55,779         34,377         7,087   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Company

              

LG Electronics Inc.

   613,795         23,050         110,087         —           18,299   

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

              

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   51,148         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.

     22,128         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.

     25,950         —           —           —           —     

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                                   
     For the six-month period ended June 30, 2014  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material  and
others
     Acquisition of
property,  plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

   17,030         —           —           —           —     

Hi Business Logistics Co., Ltd.

     20         —           —           —           14,168   

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     1,498         246,201         —           —           1,850   

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —           —           19,054         —           —     

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     59,915         —           —           —           —     

Hi Entech Co., Ltd.

     —           —           —           —           11,823   

Others

     7,943         804         —           —           1,969   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   185,632         247,005         19,054         —           29,810   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   10,644,472         696,163         184,920         1,469,136         64,777   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2013  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property,  plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

Subsidiaries

              

LG Display America, Inc.

   1,278,611         4         —           —           —     

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     742,555         —           —           —           3   

LG Display Germany GmbH

     911,935         —           —           —           238   

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

     566,944         —           —           —           21   

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

     678         6         —           104,263         —     

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

     741,874         —           —           —           5   

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

     262         17         —           21,469         —     

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

     —           5,790         —           657,687         397   

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

     551,005         —           —           —           6   

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

     12,979         1,157         —           84,330         99   

LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Limited

     11,972         —           —           —           —     

LG Display U.S.A., Inc.

     24,100         —           —           —           —     

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

     376,535         —           —           —           —     

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

     109,670         2         —           —           —     

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

     6         —           —           —           801   

Image&Materials, Inc.

     —           —           189         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   5,329,126         6,976         189         867,749         1,570   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Joint Venture

              

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.    

   149,946         —           —           66,835         —     

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2013  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property,  plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

Associates and their subsidiaries

              

New Optics Ltd.

   —           20,776         —           1,476         229   

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

     —           82         2,019         —           1,140   

TLI Inc.

     —           16,733         —           —           291   

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     —           93         7,474         —           802   

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     292         —           —           8,174         406   

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —           195,765         —           —           994   

Narenanotech Corporation

     880         —           —           —           —     

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No. 16

     —           347         2,931         —           207   

Glonix Co., Ltd.

     —           1,037         —           —           403   

ADP System Co., Ltd.

     —           212         398         —           60   

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —           980         —           —           784   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,172         236,025         12,822         9,650         5,316   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Company

              

LG Electronics Inc.

   348,976         13,172         72,312         —           12,523   

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

              

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   34,392         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.

     8,545         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.    

     21,848         —           —           —           —     

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month period ended June 30, 2013  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property,  plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

   3,603         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

     2,624         —           —           —           —     

Hi Business Logistics Co., Ltd.

     10         —           —           —           7,516   

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     1,118         98,795         —           —           27   

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —           —           19,001         —           —     

Others

     —           3,323         —           —           562   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   72,140         102,118         19,001         —           8,105   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   5,901,360         358,291         104,324         944,234         27,514   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                                   
     For the six-month period ended June 30, 2013  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

Subsidiaries

              

LG Display America, Inc.

   3,493,205         6         —           —           2   

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     1,119,246         —           —           —           3   

LG Display Germany GmbH

     1,844,240         —           —           —           6,491   

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

     1,064,411         —           —           —           167   

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

     1,863         19         —           228,761         —     

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

     1,460,123         —           —           —           79   

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

     809         48         —           43,217         —     

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

     —           8,750         —           1,288,112         729   

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

     1,019,114         —           —           —           7   

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

     17,580         1,816         —           208,161         370   

LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Limited

     25,629         —           —           —           —     

LG Display U.S.A., Inc.

     51,581         —           —           —           —     

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

     701,101         —           —           —           —     

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

     205,099         5         —           —           —     

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

     12         —           —           —           1,680   

Image&Materials, Inc.

     —           —           189         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   11,004,013         10,644         189         1,768,251         9,528   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Joint Venture

              

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   250,517         —           —           94,561         —     

 

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Table of Contents

 

19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                                   
     For the six-month period ended June 30, 2013  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

Associates and their subsidiaries

              

New Optics Ltd.

   —           60,608         —           2,594         544   

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

     —           273         3,998         —           1,302   

TLI Inc.

     —           30,527         —           —           293   

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     —           312         13,757         —           2,258   

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     292         —           —           19,684         510   

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —           394,860         —           —           1,874   

Narenanotech Corporation

     300         506         5,197         —           429   

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No. 16

     880         —           —           —           —     

Glonix Co., Ltd.

     —           1,791         —           —           488   

ADP System Co., Ltd.

     —           445         490         —           181   

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —           1,923         27,903         —           816   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,472         491,245         51,345         22,278         8,695   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Company

              

LG Electronics Inc.

   686,965         26,946         90,038         —           16,533   

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

              

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   58,611         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.

     22,049         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.    

     45,071         —           —           —           —     

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)                                   
     For the six-month period ended June 30, 2013  
     Sales
and others
     Purchase and others  
        Purchase of raw
material and
others
     Acquisition of
property, plant
and equipment
     Outsourcing fees      Other costs  

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

   7,328         —           —           —           —     

LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda.

     7,282         —           —           —           —     

Hi Business Logistics Co., Ltd.

     20         —           —           —           14,249   

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     3,079         219,965         —           —           508   

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —           —           19,001         —           —     

Others

     —           10,490         —           —           2,145   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   143,440         230,455         19,001         —           16,902   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   12,086,407         759,290         160,573         1,885,090         51,658   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Related parties’ transaction amounts for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2013 were represented to conform to the classification for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014.

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

  (d) Trade accounts and notes receivable and payable as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)                            
     Trade accounts and
notes receivable and others
     Trade accounts and
notes payable and others
 
     June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
     June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
 

Subsidiaries

           

LG Display America, Inc.

   825,872         1,211,404         —           1   

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     268,951         117,041         —           4   

LG Display Germany GmbH

     251,296         285,711         1,715         861   

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

     394,824         421,799         30         18,960   

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

     286         439         78,007         57,614   

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

     440,332         401,209         2         14   

LG Display Poland Sp. z o.o.

     100         197         13,567         12,426   

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

     892         620         440,601         754,373   

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

     134,885         340,174         1         5   

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

     567         614         185,229         120,468   

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.

     517         —           —           —     

LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Limited

     —           41         —           4,889   

LG Display U.S.A., Inc.

     35,742         15,154         —           —     

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

     127,214         117,513         —           —     

L&T Display Technology (Xiamen) Limited

     12,321         20,066         —           —     

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

     80,115         79,701         194,986         198,968   

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

     —           —           647         806   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   2,573,914         3,011,683         914,785         1,169,389   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)       
     Trade accounts and
notes receivable and others
     Trade accounts and
notes payable and others
 
     June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
     June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
 

Joint Venture

           

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

   38,588         66,855         24,201         104,119   

Associates and their subsidiaries

           

New Optics Ltd.

   —           —           11,012         8,998   

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

     —           —           8,686         1,649   

TLI Inc.

     —           —           13,510         10,418   

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     —           —           16,890         15,291   

AVATEC Co., Ltd.

     —           —           7,126         10,041   

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     —           —           111,474         108,379   

Narenanotech Corporation

     —           —           6,370         1,766   

Glonix Co., Ltd.

     —           —           2,457         1,987   

ADP System Co., Ltd.

     —           —           955         1,410   

YAS Co., Ltd.

     —           —           2,687         17,156   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   —           —           181,167         177,095   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Entity that has significant influence over the Company

           

LG Electronics Inc.

   222,427         239,504         134,755         74,085   

 

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19. Related Parties, Continued

 

(In millions of won)       
     Trade accounts and
notes receivable and others
     Trade accounts and
notes payable and others
 
     June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
     June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
 

Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company

           

LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.

   20,294         7,414         —           —     

LG Electronics Vietnam Co., Ltd.

     8,913         8,827         —           —     

LG Electronics Thailand Co., Ltd.

     9,188         10,141         —           —     

LG Electronics RUS, LLC

     10,552         227         —           —     

LG Innotek Co., Ltd.

     2         3         120,535         84,727   

LG Hitachi Water Solutions Co., Ltd.

     —           —           15,200         —     

Qingdao LG Inspur Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

     33,407         22,948         —           —     

Hi Entech Co., Ltd.

     —           —           5,085         —     

Others

     5,295         748         2,858         7,068   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   87,651         50,308         143,678         91,795   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   2,922,580         3,368,350         1,398,586         1,616,483   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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20. Income Taxes

 

  (a) Details of income tax expense for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In millions of won)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014     2013      2014     2013  

Current tax expense (benefit)

   (1,491     846         (11,649     1,246   

Deferred tax expense

     30,911        40,789         116,374        54,280   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   29,420        41,635         104,725        55,526   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

  (b) Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the deferred tax assets at the reporting date will be realized with the Company’s estimated future taxable income.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are attributable to the following:

 

(In millions of won)    Assets      Liabilities     Total  
     June 30,
2014
     December 31,
2013
     June 30,
2014
    December 31,
2013
    June 30,
2014
    December 31,
2013
 

Other accounts receivable, net

   —           —           (3,596     (2,476     (3,596     (2,476

Inventories, net

     18,801         17,500         —          —          18,801        17,500   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     —           98         —          —          —          98   

Defined benefit liabilities, net

     76,655         72,709         —          —          76,655        72,709   

Accrued expenses

     75,318         81,193         —          —          75,318        81,193   

Property, plant and equipment

     117,562         102,651         —          —          117,562        102,651   

Intangible assets

     —           —           (783     (1,207     (783     (1,207

Provisions

     10,610         11,460         —          —          10,610        11,460   

Gain or loss on foreign currency translation, net

     166         282         (481     (957     (315     (675

Others

     9,229         5,908         —          —          9,229        5,908   

Tax losses carryforwards

     75,017         110,550         —          —          75,017        110,550   

Tax credit carryforwards

     441,896         538,289         —          —          441,896        538,289   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets (liabilities)

   825,254         940,640         (4,860     (4,640     820,394        936,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Statutory tax rate applicable to the Company is 24.2% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014.

 

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20. Income Taxes, Continued

 

Income tax expense for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014 includes the effects of the increase in the minimum tax rate from 16% to 17% when measuring the amount of tax credit related deferred tax assets, and the effects of municipal corporate income tax rule amendments on certain deferred tax assets, both of which became effective January 1, 2014.

 

21. Earnings Per Share

 

  (a) Basic earnings per share for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

 

(In won and number of shares)    For the three-month
periods ended June 30,
     For the six-month
periods ended June 30,
 
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Profit for the period

   183,104,117,973         62,290,838,869         34,111,771,376         4,656,528,451   

Weighted-average number of common stocks outstanding

     357,815,700         357,815,700         357,815,700         357,815,700   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings per share

   512         174         95         13   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

There were no events or transactions that resulted in changes in the number of common stocks used for calculating earnings per share from January 1, 2013 to June 30, 2014.

 

  (b) Diluted earnings per share are not calculated since there was no potential common stock for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  LG Display Co., Ltd.
  (Registrant)
Date: August 14, 2014   By:  

/s/ Heeyeon Kim

    (Signature)
  Name:   Heeyeon Kim
  Title:   Vice President / IR Division

 

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