UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM N-CSR CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES Investment Company Act file number: 811-02736 --------------------------------------------- PETROLEUM & RESOURCES CORPORATION -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in charter) 7 Saint Paul Street, Suite 1140, Baltimore, Maryland 21202 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) Lawrence L. Hooper, Jr. Petroleum & Resources Corporation 7 Saint Paul Street Suite 1140 Baltimore, Maryland 21202 Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 410-752-5900 Date of fiscal year end: December 31, 2004 Date of reporting period: June 30, 2004 [GRAPHIC APPEARS HERE] PETROLEUM & RESOURCES CORPORATION -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Board of Directors Enrique R. Arzac /1/,/2/ W. Perry Neff /2/,/4/ Phyllis O. Bonanno /1/,/3/ Douglas G. Ober /1/ Daniel E. Emerson /1/,/3/ Landon Peters /2/,/3/ Thomas H. Lenagh /1/,/4/ John J. Roberts /1/ W.D. MacCallan /3/,/4/ Susan C. Schwab /2/,/4/ Kathleen T. McGahran /2/,/4/ Robert J.M. Wilson /1/,/3/ 1. Member of Executive Committee 2. Member of Audit Committee 3. Member of Compensation Committee 4. Member of Retirement Benefits Committee Officers Douglas G. Ober Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Joseph M. Truta Executive Vice President Lawrence L. Hooper, Jr. Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary Maureen A. Jones Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer Nancy J.F. Prue Vice President--Research Christine M. Sloan Assistant Treasurer Geraldine H. Pare Assistant Secretary ---------- Stock Data ---------- Market Price (6/30/04) $ 23.81 Net Asset Value (6/30/04) $ 26.22 Discount: 9.2% New York Stock Exchange and Pacific Exchange ticker symbol: PEO NASDAQ Mutual Fund Quotation Symbol: XPEOX Newspaper stock listings are generally under the abbreviation: PetRs --------------------- Distributions in 2004 --------------------- From Investment Income (paid or declared) $ 0.30 From Net Realized Gains 0.09 --------- Total $ 0.39 ========= --------------------------- 2004 Dividend Payment Dates --------------------------- March 1, 2004 June 1, 2004 September 1, 2004 December 27, 2004* * Anticipated LETTER TO STOCKHOLDERS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- We submit herewith the audited financial statements of the Corporation for the six months ended June 30, 2004. In addition, there is a report of the independent registered public accounting firm, and a schedule of investments, along with other financial information. Net assets of the Corporation at June 30, 2004 were $26.22 per share on 21,682,327 shares outstanding, compared with $24.06 per share at December 31, 2003 on 21,736,777 shares outstanding. On March 1, 2004, a distribution of $0.13 per share was paid, consisting of $0.07 from 2003 long-term capital gain, $0.02 from 2003 short-term capital gain, $0.03 from 2003 investment income and $0.01 from 2004 investment income, all taxable in 2004. A 2004 investment income dividend of $0.13 per share was paid on June 1, 2004 and another $0.13 investment income dividend has been declared to shareholders of record August 17, 2004, payable on September 1, 2004. Net investment income for the six months ended June 30, 2004 amounted to $4,645,489, compared with $3,942,668 for the same period in 2003. These earnings are equal to $0.21 and $0.18 per share on the average number of shares outstanding during each period. Net capital gain realized on investments for the six months ended June 30, 2004 amounted to $7,452,675, the equivalent of $0.34 per share. Current and potential shareholders can find information about the Corporation, including the daily net asset value (NAV) per share, the market price, and the discount/premium to the NAV, at its site on the Internet. The address for the website is www.peteres.com. Also available at the website are a brief history of the Corporation, historical financial information, and more general industry material. Further information regarding shareholder services is located on page 14 of this report. The Corporation is an internally-managed equity fund emphasizing petroleum and other natural resource investments. The investment policy of the Corporation is based on the primary objectives of preservation of capital, the attainment of reasonable income from investments, and an opportunity for capital appreciation. By order of the Board of Directors, /s/ Douglas G. Ober Douglas G. Ober, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer July 23, 2004 STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 30, 2004 Assets Investments* at value: Common stocks and convertible securities (cost $279,204,690) $ 504,988,223 Short-term investments (cost $62,369,605) 62,369,605 Securities lending collateral (cost $38,883,142 38,883,142 $ 606,240,970 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash 349,511 Receivables: Investment securities sold 2,028,244 Dividends and interest 502,505 Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,594,418 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Assets 610,715,648 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Liabilities Investment securities purchased 126,241 Open written option contracts at value (proceeds $403,747) 718,740 Obligations to return securities lending collateral 38,883,142 Accrued expenses 2,479,421 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Liabilities 42,207,544 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net Assets $ 568,508,104 ========================================================================================== Net Assets Common Stock at par value $1.00 per share, authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 21,682,327 shares $ 21,682,327 Additional capital surplus 311,592,198 Undistributed net investment income 2,450,993 Undistributed net realized gain on investments 7,314,046 Unrealized appreciation on investments 225,468,540 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock $ 568,508,104 ========================================================================================== Net Asset Value Per Share of Common Stock $ 26.22 ========================================================================================== * See Schedule of Investments on pages 8 and 9. The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 2 STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 Investment Income Income: Dividends $ 5,687,944 Interest and other income 313,352 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income 6,001,296 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Expenses: Investment research 401,917 Administration and operations 290,809 Directors' fees 153,375 Reports and stockholder communications 121,899 Transfer agent, registrar and custodian expenses 78,419 Auditing and accounting services 37,281 Legal services 47,793 Occupancy and other office expenses 94,143 Travel, telephone and postage 27,101 Other 103,070 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total expenses 1,355,807 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Investment Income 4,645,489 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Realized Gain and Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Investments Net realized gain on security transactions 7,452,675 Change in unrealized appreciation on investments 40,395,990 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Gain on Investments 47,848,665 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Change in Net Assets Resulting from Operations $ 52,494,154 ========================================================================================= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 3 STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Six Months Ended Year Ended June 30, 2004 December 31, 2003 ---------------- ----------------- From Operations: Net investment income $ 4,645,489 $ 8,134,186 Net realized gain on investments 7,452,675 17,219,079 Change in unrealized appreciation on investments 40,395,990 66,291,943 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Change in net assets resulting from operations 52,494,154 91,645,208 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Distributions to Stockholders from: Net investment income (3,695,248) (8,108,325) Net realized gain from investment transactions (1,956,308) (17,260,893) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Decrease in net assets from distributions (5,651,556) (25,369,218) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ From Capital Share Transactions: Value of shares issued in payment of distributions -- 9,783,141 Cost of shares purchased (Note 4) (1,275,773) (4,393,315) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Change in net assets from capital share transactions (1,275,773) 5,389,826 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Increase in Net Assets 45,566,825 71,665,816 Net Assets: Beginning of period 522,941,279 451,275,463 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ End of period (including undistributed net investment $ 568,508,104 $ 522,941,279 income of $2,450,993 and $1,500,752, respectively) ================================================================================================ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 4 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Petroleum & Resources Corporation (the Corporation) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as a non-diversified investment company. The Corporation's investment objectives as well as the nature and risk of its investment transactions are set forth in the Corporation's registration statement. Security Valuation--Investments in securities traded on national security exchanges are valued at the last reported sale price on the day of valuation. Over-the-counter and listed securities for which a sale price is not available are valued at the last quoted bid price. Short-term investments (excluding purchased options) are valued at amortized cost. Purchased and written options are valued at the last quoted asked price. Security Transactions and Investment Income--Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Gain or loss on sales of securities and options is determined on the basis of identified cost. Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recognized on the ex-dividend date, and interest income is recognized on the accrual basis. 2. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES The Corporation's policy is to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders in compliance with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required. For federal income tax purposes, the identified cost of securities, including options, at June 30, 2004 was $381,146,354, and net unrealized appreciation aggregated $225,498,363, of which the related gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation were $238,194,052 and $12,695,689, respectively. Distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, annual reclassifications are made within the Corporation's capital accounts to reflect income and gains available for distribution under income tax regulations. 3. INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS The Corporation's investment decisions are made by a committee, and recommendations to that committee are made by the research staff. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities, other than options and short-term investments, during the six months ended June 30, 2004 were $31,652,370 and $34,228,421, respectively. Options may be written (sold) or purchased by the Corporation. The Corporation, as writer of an option, bears the risk of possible illiquidity of the option markets and from movements in security values. The risk associated with purchasing an option is limited to the premium originally paid. A schedule of outstanding option contracts as of June 30, 2004 can be found on page 10. Transactions in written covered call and collateralized put options during the six months ended June 30, 2004 were as follows: Covered Calls Collateralized Puts -------------------- -------------------- Contracts Premiums Contracts Premiums --------- --------- --------- --------- Options outstanding, December 31, 2003 550 $ 62,932 350 $ 36,992 Options written 2,765 354,677 1,822 217,628 Options terminated in closing purchase transactions (300) (31,949) Options expired (540) (66,210) (700) (72,398) Options exercised (675) (81,932) (150) (15,993) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Options outstanding, June 30, 2004 1,800 $ 237,518 1,322 $ 166,229 ============================================================================ 4. CAPITAL STOCK The Corporation has 5,000,000 authorized and unissued preferred shares without par value. On December 27, 2003, the Corporation issued 450,110 shares of its Common Stock at a price of $21.735 per share (the average market price on December 8, 2003) to stockholders of record on November 24, 2003 who elected to take stock in payment of the distribution from 2003 capital gain and investment income. The Corporation may purchase shares of its Common Stock from time to time at such prices and amounts as the Board of Directors may deem advisable. Transactions in Common Stock for 2004 and 2003 were as follows: Shares Amount ------------------------- -------------------------- Six months Six months ended Year ended ended Year ended June 30, December 31, June 30, December 31, 2004 2003 2004 2003 ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Shares issued in payment of dividends -- 450,110 $ -- $ 9,783,141 Shares purchased (at a weighted average discount from net asset value of 8.1% and 8.2%, respectively) (54,450) (223,400) (1,275,773) (4,393,315) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net change (54,450) 226,710 $ (1,275,773) $ 5,389,826 =============================================================================== On June 30, 2004, the Corporation held a total of 54,450 shares of its Common Stock at a cost of $1,275,773. There were no shares held by the Corporation at December 31, 2003. 5 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Corporation has an employee incentive stock option and stock appreciation rights plan which provides for the issuance of options and stock appreciation rights for the purchase of up to 895,522 shares of the Corporation's Common Stock at 100% of the fair market value at date of grant. Options are exercisable beginning not less than one year after the date of grant and extend and vest over ten years from the date of grant. Stock appreciation rights are exercisable beginning not less than two years after the date of grant and extend over the period during which the option is exercisable. The stock appreciation rights allow the holders to surrender their rights to exercise their options and receive cash or shares in an amount equal to the difference between the option price and the fair market value of the Common Stock at the date of surrender. Under the plan, the exercise price of the options and related stock appreciation rights is reduced by the per share amount of capital gain paid by the Corporation during subsequent years. At the beginning of 2004, there were 129,447 options outstanding at a weighted average exercise price of $18.35 per share. During the six months ended June 30, 2004, the Corporation granted options including stock appreciation rights for 19,241 shares of Common Stock with an original weighted average exercise price of $22.86. During the six months ended June 30, 2004, stock appreciation rights relating to 9,941 stock option shares were exercised at a weighted average market price of $23.99 per share and the stock options relating to these rights with a weighted average exercise price of $13.06 per share were cancelled. At June 30, 2004, there were outstanding exercisable options to purchase 52,264 common shares at $10.83-$24.44 per share (weighted average price of $17.95) and unexercisable options to purchase 86,483 common shares at $15.05-$24.44 per share (weighted average price of $19.87). The weighted average remaining contractual life of outstanding exercisable and unexercisable options was 5.25 years and 6.68 years, respectively. The total compensation expense for stock options and stock appreciation rights recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2004 was $118,744. At June 30, 2004, there were 260,373 shares available for future option grants. 5. RETIREMENT PLANS The Corporation's non-contributory qualified defined benefit pension plan covers all full-time employees with at least one year of service. Benefits are based on length of service and compensation during the last five years of employment. The Corporation's policy is to contribute annually to the plan those amounts that can be deducted for federal income tax purposes, plus additional amounts as the Corporation deems appropriate in order to provide assets sufficient to meet benefits to be paid to plan participants. During the six months ended June 30, 2004, the Corporation contributed $590,000 to the plan. The Corporation does not anticipate making additional contributions to the plan in 2004. In addition, the Corporation has a nonqualified defined benefit plan which provides eligible employees with retirement benefits to supplement the qualified plan. The following table aggregates the components of the plans' net periodic pension cost for the six months ended June 30: June 30, 2004 ------------- Service Cost $ 68,540 Interest Cost 122,711 Expected return on plan assets (108,398) Amortization of prior service cost 28,926 Amortization of net loss 66,365 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net periodic pension cost $ 178,144 =============================================================================== The Corporation also sponsors a defined contribution plan that covers substantially all employees. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, the Corporation expensed contributions of $26,491. The Corporation does not provide postretirement medical benefits. 6. EXPENSES The cumulative amount of accrued expenses at June 30, 2004 for employees and former employees of the Corporation was $1,176,367. Aggregate remuneration paid or accrued during the six months ended June 30, 2004 to directors and key employees amounted to $607,413. 7. PORTFOLIO SECURITIES LOANED The Corporation makes loans of securities to brokers, secured by cash deposits, U.S. Government securities, or bank letters of credit. The Corporation accounts for securities lending transactions as secured financing and receives compensation in the form of fees or retains a portion of interest on the investment of any cash received as collateral. The Corporation also continues to receive interest or dividends on the securities loaned. The loans are secured at all times by collateral of approximately 102% of the fair value of the securities loaned plus accrued interest. Gain or loss in the fair value of securities loaned that may occur during the term of the loan will be for the account of the Corporation. At June 30, 2004, the Corporation had securities on loan of $38,176,460 and held collateral of $38,883,142, consisting of repurchase agreements and commercial paper. 6 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Six Months Ended ------------------------ Year Ended December 31 June 30, June 30, ------------------------------------------------------------ 2004 2003 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 ---------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- Per Share Operating Performance* Net asset value, beginning of period $ 24.06 $ 20.98 $ 20.98 $ 24.90 $ 32.69 $ 26.32 $ 22.87 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net investment income 0.21 0.18 0.38 0.42 0.49 0.37 0.48 Net realized gains and change in unrealized appreciation 2.20 1.44 3.89 (3.20) (6.81) 7.67 4.67 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total from investment operations 2.41 1.62 4.27 (2.78) (6.32) 8.04 5.15 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Less distributions Dividends from net investment income (0.17) (0.17) (0.38) (0.43) (0.43) (0.39) (0.48) Distributions from net realized gains (0.09) (0.09) (0.81) (0.68) (1.07) (1.35) (1.07) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total distributions (0.26) (0.26) (1.19) (1.11) (1.50) (1.74) (1.55) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Capital share repurchases 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.06 0.28 0.01 Reinvestment of distributions -- -- (0.02) (0.04) (0.03) (0.21) (0.16) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total capital share transactions 0.01 0.02 0.00 (0.03) 0.03 0.07 (0.15) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net asset value, end of period $ 26.22 $ 22.36 $ 24.06 $ 20.98 $ 24.90 $ 32.69 $ 26.32 =================================================================================================================================== Per share market price, end of period $ 23.81 $ 20.60 $ 23.74 $ 19.18 $ 23.46 $ 27.31 $ 21.50 Total Investment Return Based on market price 1.4% 8.8% 30.8% (13.7)% (8.7)% 36.1% 13.3% Based on net asset value 10.2% 7.9% 21.2% (11.1)% (19.0)% 33.1% 23.8% Ratios/Supplemental Data Net assets, end of period (in 000's) $ 568,508 $ 476,545 $ 522,941 $ 451,275 $ 526,492 $ 688,173 $ 565,075 Ratio of expenses to average net assets 0.50%+ 0.84%+ 0.74% 0.49% 0.35% 0.59% 0.43% Ratio of net investment income to average net assets 1.73%+ 1.74%+ 1.75% 1.84% 1.67% 1.24% 1.86% Portfolio turnover 13.31%+ 4.68%+ 10.20% 9.69% 6.74% 7.68% 11.89% Number of shares outstanding at end of period (in 000's)* 21,682 21,313 21,737 21,510 21,148 21,054 21,471 -------- *Prior years have been adjusted to reflect the 3-for-2 stock split effected in October 2000. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation. +Ratios presented on an annualized basis. 7 SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 30, 2004 Prin. Amt. or Shares Value (A) ------------ ------------ Stocks And Convertible Securities -- 88.8% Energy -- 74.2% Internationals -- 25.4% BP plc ADR 600,000 $ 32,142,000 ChevronTexaco Corp. 270,000 25,409,700 Exxon Mobil Corp. 1,050,000 46,630,500 Royal Dutch Petroleum Co. ADR 400,000 20,668,000 "Shell" Transport and Trading Co., plc ADR (B) 135,000 6,034,500 Total S.A. ADR (B) 140,000 13,451,200 ------------ 144,335,900 ------------ Domestics -- 8.9% Amerada Hess Corp. (B) 125,000 9,898,750 ConocoPhillips 300,000 22,887,000 Kerr McGee Corp. (B) 177,153 9,525,517 Murphy Oil Corp. 65,000 4,790,500 Unocal Capital Trust $3.125 Conv. Pfd. 72,540 3,776,614 ------------ 50,878,381 ------------ Producers -- 13.8% Apache Corp. 190,000 8,274,500 Burlington Resources Inc. 266,800 9,652,824 Devon Energy Corp. 198,720 13,115,520 EOG Resources, Inc. 200,000 11,942,000 Noble Energy, Inc. 141,000 7,191,000 Occidental Petroleum Corp. 200,000 9,682,000 Pioneer Natural Resources Co. (B)(C) 316,000 11,085,280 XTO Energy Inc. 250,000 7,447,500 ------------ 78,390,624 ------------ Distributors -- 13.7% AGL Resources Inc. 250,000 7,262,500 Duke Energy Corp. 217,624 4,415,591 Energen Corp. 200,000 9,598,000 Equitable Resources Inc. 250,000 12,927,500 Keyspan Corp. 220,000 8,074,000 MDU Resources Group, Inc. 300,000 7,209,000 National Fuel Gas Co. 200,000 5,000,000 New Jersey Resources Corp. 277,500 11,538,450 Questar Corp. 200,000 7,728,000 Williams Companies, Inc. 9.0% FELINE PACS due 2005 120,000 1,653,600 Williams Companies, Inc. 200,000 2,380,000 ------------ 77,786,641 ------------ Services -- 12.4% Baker Hughes, Inc. 130,000 4,894,500 BJ Services Co. (C) 370,000 16,960,800 GlobalSantaFe Corp. 200,000 5,300,000 Grant Prideco Inc. (B)(C) 308,000 5,685,680 Nabors Industries Ltd. (C) 125,000 5,652,500 Noble Corp. (C) 135,000 5,115,150 Schlumberger Ltd. 280,000 $ 17,782,800 Weatherford International, Ltd. (B)(C) 205,000 9,220,900 ------------ 70,612,330 ------------ Basic Industries -- 14.6% Basic Materials & Other -- 10.5% Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. 125,000 6,556,250 Albemarle Corp. 48,450 1,533,443 Aqua America, Inc. 322,500 6,466,125 Arch Coal Inc. (B) 250,000 9,147,500 du Pont (E.I.) de Nemours and Co. 175,000 7,773,500 General Electric Co. 454,800 14,735,520 Ingersoll-Rand Co. Ltd. 76,400 5,218,882 Rohm & Haas Co. 200,000 8,316,000 ------------ 59,747,220 ------------ Paper and Forest Products -- 4.1% Boise Cascade Corp. 7.5% ACES due 2004 51,000 2.690,250 Boise Cascade Corp. 205,000 7,716,200 Smurfit-Stone Container Corp. (C) 278,668 5,559,427 Temple-Inland Inc. 105,000 7,271,250 ------------ 23,237,127 ------------ Total Stocks And Convertible Securities (Cost $279,204,690) (D) 504,988,223 ------------ Short-Term Investments -- 11.0% U.S. Government Obligations -- 1.8% U.S. Treasury Bills, 0.96%, due 8/19/04 $ 10,000,000 9,986,933 ------------ Certificates of Deposit -- 1.0% Mercantile-Safe Deposit & Trust Co., 0.90%, due 9/7/04 $ 5,550,000 5,550,000 ------------ Commercial Paper -- 8.2% American General Finance Corp., 1.05-1.16%, due 7/13/04-7/22/04 $ 7,000,000 6,996,840 ChevronTexaco Funding Corp., 1.01-1.23%, due 7/6/04-8/5/04 $ 6,850,000 6,845,524 Coca-Cola Corp., 1.25%, due 8/3/04 $ 745,000 744,146 Coca-Cola Enterprises Inc., 1.18%, due 7/29/04 $ 3,300,000 3,296,971 General Electric Capital Corp., 1.13 - 1.23%, due 7/15/04 - 8/3/04 $ 4,445,000 4,441,278 8 SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 30, 2004 Prin. Amt. Value (A) ------------ ------------ General Electric Capital Services Corp., 1.22 -1.26%, due 7/29/04 - 8/5/04 $ 2,400,000 $ 2,397,564 GMAC New Center Asset Trust, 1.08%, due 7/8/04 5,450,000 5,448,856 Pfizer Inc., 1.07%, due 7/27/04 5,325,000 5,320,885 Proctor & Gamble Co., 1.24%, due 8/5/04 4,750,000 4,744,274 Toyota Motor Credit Corp., 1.03 - 1.18%, due 7/15/04 - 7/20/04 6,600,000 6,596,334 ------------- 46,832,672 ------------- Total Short-Term Investments (Cost $62,369,605) $ 62,369,605 ------------- Value (A) ------------- Securities Lending Collateral -- 6.8% Repurchase Agreements Daiwa Securities America Inc., 1.65%, due 7/1/04 $ 6,385,709 Commercial Paper Citi Corp., 1.38%, due 8/3/04 1,498,044 Giro Balanced Funding Corp., 1.29%, due 7/15/04 999,389 ------------- Total Securities Lending Collateral (Cost $38,883,142) 38,883,142 ------------- Total Investments -- 106.6% (Cost $380,457,437) 606,240,970 Cash, receivables and other assets, less liabilities -- (6.6)% (37,732,866) ------------- Net Assets -- 100.0% $ 568,508,104 ============= ================================================================================ Notes: (A) See note 1 to financial statements. Securities are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, or the NASDAQ. (B) Some or all of these securities are on loan. See note 7 to financial statements. (C) Presently non-dividend paying. (D) The aggregate market value of stocks held in escrow at June 30, 2004 covering open call option contracts written was $11,644,950. In addition, the aggregate market value of securities segregated by the Corporation's custodian required to collateralize open put option contracts written was $5,372,500. 9 SCHEDULE OF OUTSTANDING OPTION CONTRACTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 30, 2004 Contracts Contract (100 shares Strike Expiration Appreciation/ each) Security Price Date (Depreciation) ----------- -------- ------ --------- ------------- COVERED CALLS 150 Amerada Hess Corp. ................. $ 65 Aug 04 $ (201,676) 250 Boise Cascade Corp. ................ 40 Aug 04 (8,251) 250 Boise Cascade Corp. ................ 40 Nov 04 (22,001) 200 ConocoPhillips ..................... 80 Aug 04 7,199 200 EOG Resources, Inc. ................ 50 Jul 04 (165,602) 100 Ingersoll-Rand Co. Ltd. ............ 70 Jul 04 1,200 250 Temple-Inland Inc. ................. 70 Aug 04 (22,001) 150 Temple-Inland Inc. ................. 70 Nov 04 (19,951) 150 Total S.A. ......................... 100 Aug 04 (7,850) 100 Total S.A. ......................... 105 Nov 04 2,200 ----- ---------- 1,800 (436,733) ----- ---------- COLLATERALIZED PUTS 100 BP plc ............................. 45 Jul 04 13,199 200 Baker Hughes, Inc. ................. 30 Oct 04 12,549 150 ConocoPhillips ..................... 65 Aug 04 18,300 150 du Pont (E.I.) de Nemours and Co. .. 37.50 Oct 04 9,300 200 Murphy Oil Corp. ................... 55 July 04 16,849 72 Murphy Oil Corp. ................... 50 Oct 04 3,744 200 Pioneer Natural Resources Co. ...... 30 Sep 04 24,399 100 Schlumberger Ltd. .................. 50 Nov 04 14,100 150 Smurfit-Stone Container Corp. ...... 15 Aug 04 9,300 ----- ---------- 1,322 121,740 ----- ---------- $ (314,993) ========== 10 CHANGES IN PORTFOLIO SECURITIES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- During the Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 (unaudited) Shares ---------------------------------------- Held Additions Reductions June 30, 2004 --------- ---------- ------------- BP plc ADR 10,000 600,000 Burlington Resources Inc. 133,400(1) 266,800 ConocoPhillips 15,000 300,000 Duke Energy Corp. 102,624(2) 217,624 du Pont (E.I.) de Nemours and Co. 175,000 175,000 Pioneer Natural Resources Co. 20,000 316,000 Smurfit-Stone Container Corp. 80,993 278,668 XTO Energy Inc. 31,100 250,000 Albemarle Corp. 151,550 48,450 Aqua America, Inc. 7,500 322,500 ChevronTexaco Corp. 20,000 270,000 Duke Energy Corp. 8.25% Conv. Pfd, due 2004 160,000(2) -- Ingersoll-Rand Co. Ltd. 1,600 76,400 Kinder Morgan, Inc. 77,300 -- Royal Dutch Petroleum Co. ADR 10,000 400,000 Stone Energy Corp. 104,300 -- TECO Energy, Inc. 200,000 -- ---------- (1) By stock split (2) By conversion. ---------- This report, including the financial statements herein, is transmitted to the stockholders of Petroleum & Resources Corporation for their information. It is not a prospectus, circular or representation intended for use in the purchase or sale of shares of the Corporation or of any securities mentioned in this report. The rates of return will vary and the market value of an investment will fluctuate. Shares, if sold, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Past performance is not indicative of future investment results. 11 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Petroleum & Resources Corporation: In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the schedule of investments, and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Petroleum & Resources Corporation (hereafter referred to as the "Corporation") at June 30, 2004, and the results of its operations, the changes in its net assets and the financial highlights for each of the fiscal periods presented, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as "financial statements") are the responsibility of the Corporation's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at June 30, 2004 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Baltimore, Maryland July 8, 2004 12 HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dividends Distributions Net from from Asset Net Investment Net Realized Value of Shares Value per Income Gains December 31 Net Assets Outstanding* Share* per Share* per Share* ------------ ------------- ------------ --------- -------------- ------------- 1994 $ 332,279,398 18,570,450 $ 17.89 $ .61 $ .79 1995 401,404,971 19,109,075 21.01 .58 .81 1996 484,588,990 19,598,729 24.73 .55 .88 1997 556,452,549 20,134,181 27.64 .51 1.04 1998 474,821,118 20,762,063 22.87 .52 1.01 1999 565,075,001 21,471,270 26.32 .48 1.07 2000 688,172,867 21,053,644 32.69 .39 1.35 2001 526,491,798 21,147,563 24.90 .43 1.07 2002 451,275,463 21,510,067 20.98 .43 .68 2003 522,941,279 21,736,777 24.06 .38 .81 June 30, 2004 568,508,104 21,682,327 26.22 .30+ .09+ ---------- * Prior years have been adjusted to reflect the 3-for-2 stock split effected in October 2000. + Paid or declared. ---------- Common Stock Listed on the New York Stock Exchange and the Pacific Exchange Petroleum & Resources Corporation Seven St. Paul Street, Suite 1140, Baltimore, MD 21202 (410) 752-5900 or (800) 638-2479 Website: www.peteres.com E-mail: contact@peteres.com Counsel: Chadbourne & Parke L.L.P. Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm: PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Transfer Agent & Registrar: American Stock Transfer & Trust Co. Custodian of Securities: The Bank of New York 13 SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION AND SERVICES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DIVIDEND PAYMENT SCHEDULE The Corporation presently pays dividends four times a year, as follows: (a) three interim distributions on or about March 1, June 1, and September 1 and (b) a "year-end" distribution, payable in late December, consisting of the estimated balance of the net investment income for the year and the net realized capital gain earned through October 31. Stockholders may elect to receive the year-end distribution in stock or cash. In connection with this distribution, all stockholders of record are sent a dividend announcement notice and an election card in mid-November. Stockholders holding shares in "street" or brokerage accounts may make their elections by notifying their brokerage house representative. INVESTORS CHOICE INVESTORS CHOICE is a direct stock purchase and sale plan, as well as a dividend reinvestment plan, sponsored and administered by our transfer agent, American Stock Transfer & Trust Company (AST). The plan provides registered stockholders and interested first time investors an affordable alternative for buying, selling, and reinvesting in Petroleum & Resources shares. The costs to participants in administrative service fees and brokerage commissions for each type of transaction are listed below. Initial Enrollment and Optional Cash Investments Service Fee $2.50 per investment Brokerage Commission $0.05 per share Reinvestment of Dividends** Service Fee 2% of amount invested (maximum of $2.50 per investment) Brokerage Commission $0.05 per share Sale of Shares Service Fee $10.00 Brokerage Commission $0.05 per share Deposit of Certificates for safekeeping $7.50 Book to Book Transfers Included To transfer shares to another participant or to a new participant Fees are subject to change at any time. Minimum and Maximum Cash Investments Initial minimum investment (non-holders) $500.00 Minimum optional investment (existing holders) $50.00 Electronic Funds Transfer (monthly minimum) $50.00 Maximum per transaction $25,000.00 Maximum per year NONE A brochure which further details the benefits and features of INVESTORS CHOICE as well as an enrollment form may be obtained by contacting AST. For Non-Registered Shareholders For shareholders whose stock is held by a broker in "street" name, the AST INVESTORS CHOICE Direct Stock Purchase and Sale Plan remains available through many registered investment security dealers. If your shares are currently held in a "street" name or brokerage account, please contact your broker for details about how you can participate in AST's Plan or contact AST. ---------- The Corporation Petroleum & Resources Corporation Lawrence L. Hooper, Jr. Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary Seven St. Paul Street, Suite 1140, Baltimore, MD 21202 (800) 638-2479 Website: www.peteres.com E-mail: contact@peteres.com The Transfer Agent American Stock Transfer & Trust Company Address Shareholder Inquiries to: Shareholder Relations Department 59 Maiden Lane New York, NY 10038 (866) 723-8330 Website: www.amstock.com E-mail: info@amstock.com Investors Choice Mailing Address: Attention: Dividend Reinvestment P.O. Box 922 Wall Street Station New York, NY 10269 Website: www.InvestPower.com E-mail: info@InvestPower.com *The year-end dividend and capital gain distribution will usually be made in newly issued shares of common stock. There will be no fees or commissions in connection with this dividend and capital gain distribution when made in newly issued shares. 14 Item 2: Code(s) of Ethics for senior financial officers - Item not applicable to semi-annual report. Item 3: Audit Committee Financial Expert - Item not applicable to semi-annual report. Item 4: Principal Accountant Fees and Services - Item not applicable to semi-annual report. Item 5: Audit Committee of Listed Registrants - Item not applicable to semi annual report. Item 6: Schedule of Investments - This schedule is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this form. Item 7: Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies - Item not applicable to semi-annual report. Item 8: Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers. Maximum Total Number (or Number of Approximate Shares (or Dollar Value) Total Units) of Shares (or Number Purchased Units) that of Average as Part of May Yet Be Shares Price Publicly Purchased (or Paid per Announced Under the Units) Share (or Plans or Plans or Period(2) Purchased Unit) Programs Programs -------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Jan. 2004 0 -- 0 1,064,333 Feb. 2004 0 -- 0 1,064,333 Mar. 2004 0 -- 0 1,064,333 Apr. 2004 0 -- 0 1,064,333 May 2004 7,900 $ 23.04 7,900 1,056,433 June 2004 46,550 $ 23.50 46,550 1,009,933 -------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total 54,450(1) $ 23.43 54,450(2) 1,009,883(2) (1) There were no shares purchased other than through a publicly announced plan or program. (2.a) The Plan was announced on December 11, 2003. (2.b) The share amount approved was 5% of outstanding shares, or approximately 4,112,647 shares. (2.c) The Plan will expire on or about December 9, 2004. (2.d) None. (2.e) None. Item 9: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - There were no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant's board of directors made or implemented after the registrant last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 7(d)(2)(ii)(G) of Schedule 14A (17 CFR 240.14a-101), or this Item. Item 10: Controls and Procedures. (a) The registrant's Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have evaluated the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures within 90 days of this filing and have concluded that the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures were effective, as of that date, in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the registrant in this Form N-CSR was recorded, processed, summarized, and reported timely. (b) Internal Controls. There were no significant changes in the registrant's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Item 11: Exhibits attached hereto. (Attach certifications as exhibits) (1) Not required at this time. (2) Separate certifications by the registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and required by Rule 30a-2 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, are attached. A certification by the registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, is attached. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. PETROLEUM & RESOURCES CORPORATION BY: /s/ Douglas G. Ober ----------------------- Douglas G. Ober Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) Date: August 2, 2004 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. BY: /s/ Douglas G. Ober ----------------------- Douglas G. Ober Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) Date: August 2, 2004 BY: /s/ Maureen A. Jones ----------------------- Maureen A. Jones Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer) Date: August 2, 2004