ADBE 10Q Q112
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_________________________
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 2, 2012
or
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o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-15175
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_________________________
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Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | 77-0019522 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
345 Park Avenue, San Jose, California 95110-2704
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(408) 536-6000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
_________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer x | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No x
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of March 23, 2012 was 496,126,247.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
Item 1. |
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Item 2. |
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Item 3. |
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Item 4. | | |
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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION | |
Item 1. |
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Item 1A. |
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Item 2. |
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Item 6. |
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PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except par value)
|
| | | | | | | |
| March 2, 2012 | | December 2, 2011 |
| (Unaudited) | | (*) |
ASSETS | | | |
Current assets: | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 801,263 |
| | $ | 989,500 |
|
Short-term investments | 1,964,855 |
| | 1,922,192 |
|
Trade receivables, net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $15,296 and $15,080, respectively | 512,211 |
| | 634,373 |
|
Deferred income taxes | 77,514 |
| | 91,963 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 149,812 |
| | 133,423 |
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Total current assets | 3,505,655 |
| | 3,771,451 |
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Property and equipment, net | 549,780 |
| | 527,828 |
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Goodwill | 4,138,077 |
| | 3,849,217 |
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Purchased and other intangibles, net | 637,825 |
| | 545,526 |
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Investment in lease receivable | 207,239 |
| | 207,239 |
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Other assets | 94,132 |
| | 89,922 |
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Total assets | $ | 9,132,708 |
| | $ | 8,991,183 |
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| | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | |
Current liabilities: | |
| | |
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Trade payables | $ | 70,100 |
| | $ | 86,660 |
|
Accrued expenses | 476,140 |
| | 554,941 |
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Capital lease obligations | 9,318 |
| | 9,212 |
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Accrued restructuring | 36,370 |
| | 80,930 |
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Income taxes payable | 30,549 |
| | 42,634 |
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Deferred revenue | 492,545 |
| | 476,402 |
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Total current liabilities | 1,115,022 |
| | 1,250,779 |
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Long-term liabilities: | |
| | |
|
Debt and capital lease obligations | 1,502,893 |
| | 1,505,096 |
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Deferred revenue | 56,419 |
| | 55,303 |
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Accrued restructuring | 12,803 |
| | 7,449 |
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Income taxes payable | 150,137 |
| | 156,958 |
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Deferred income taxes | 254,193 |
| | 181,602 |
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Other liabilities | 54,939 |
| | 50,883 |
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Total liabilities | 3,146,406 |
| | 3,208,070 |
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Stockholders’ equity: | |
| | |
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Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 2,000 shares authorized, none issued | — |
| | — |
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Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 900,000 shares authorized; 600,834 shares issued; 495,928 and 491,540 shares outstanding, respectively | 61 |
| | 61 |
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Additional paid-in-capital | 2,821,712 |
| | 2,753,896 |
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Retained earnings | 6,497,070 |
| | 6,528,735 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income | 46,748 |
| | 29,950 |
|
Treasury stock, at cost (104,906 and 109,294 shares, respectively), net of reissuances | (3,379,289 | ) | | (3,529,529 | ) |
Total stockholders’ equity | 5,986,302 |
| | 5,783,113 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 9,132,708 |
| | $ | 8,991,183 |
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_________________________________________
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(*) | The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 2, 2011 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
| March 2, 2012 | | March 4, 2011 |
Revenue: | | | |
Products | $ | 808,521 |
| | $ | 842,689 |
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Subscription | 146,230 |
| | 106,171 |
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Services and support | 90,469 |
| | 78,846 |
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Total revenue | 1,045,220 |
| | 1,027,706 |
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Cost of revenue: | |
| | |
Products | 25,668 |
| | 30,717 |
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Subscription | 48,780 |
| | 47,878 |
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Services and support | 33,817 |
| | 29,044 |
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Total cost of revenue | 108,265 |
| | 107,639 |
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Gross profit | 936,955 |
| | 920,067 |
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Operating expenses: | |
| | |
Research and development | 177,728 |
| | 178,400 |
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Sales and marketing | 358,963 |
| | 328,078 |
|
General and administrative | 102,681 |
| | 100,979 |
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Restructuring charges | (2,825 | ) | | 41 |
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Amortization of purchased intangibles | 11,429 |
| | 10,235 |
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Total operating expenses | 647,976 |
| | 617,733 |
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Operating income | 288,979 |
| | 302,334 |
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Non-operating income (expense): | |
| | |
Interest and other income (expense), net | (2,785 | ) | | (817 | ) |
Interest expense | (16,838 | ) | | (17,020 | ) |
Investment gains (losses), net | 1,021 |
| | 1,590 |
|
Total non-operating income (expense), net | (18,602 | ) | | (16,247 | ) |
Income before income taxes | 270,377 |
| | 286,087 |
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Provision for income taxes | 85,168 |
| | 51,496 |
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Net income | $ | 185,209 |
| | $ | 234,591 |
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Basic net income per share | $ | 0.37 |
| | $ | 0.47 |
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Shares used to compute basic net income per share | 494,016 |
| | 504,134 |
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Diluted net income per share | $ | 0.37 |
| | $ | 0.46 |
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Shares used to compute diluted net income per share | 500,378 |
| | 511,345 |
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
| March 2, 2012 | | March 4, 2011 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | |
Net income | $ | 185,209 |
| | $ | 234,591 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |
| | |
Depreciation, amortization and accretion | 69,861 |
| | 66,286 |
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Stock-based compensation | 71,582 |
| | 70,992 |
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Deferred income taxes | 63,377 |
| | 28,645 |
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Unrealized gains on investments | (3,168 | ) | | (1,330 | ) |
Other non-cash items | (6,650 | ) | | 2,703 |
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Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation | (2,670 | ) | | — |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquired assets and assumed liabilities: | | | |
Trade receivables, net | 152,721 |
| | 20,605 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (15,080 | ) | | (2,716 | ) |
Trade payables | (42,542 | ) | | 2,310 |
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Accrued expenses | (116,908 | ) | | (110,084 | ) |
Accrued restructuring | (39,057 | ) | | (2,526 | ) |
Income taxes payable | (19,051 | ) | | 8,905 |
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Deferred revenue | 16,739 |
| | 13,721 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities | 314,363 |
| | 332,102 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: | |
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Purchases of short-term investments | (352,179 | ) | | (375,077 | ) |
Maturities of short-term investments | 112,089 |
| | 134,296 |
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Proceeds from sales of short-term investments | 207,672 |
| | 217,407 |
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Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (353,184 | ) | | (36,572 | ) |
Purchases of property and equipment | (51,088 | ) | | (32,421 | ) |
Purchases of long-term investments and other assets | (5,203 | ) | | (5,389 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of long-term investments | 4,186 |
| | 2,755 |
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Other | — |
| | (124 | ) |
Net cash used for investing activities | (437,707 | ) | | (95,125 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | |
| | |
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Purchases of treasury stock | (80,000 | ) | | (125,000 | ) |
Proceeds from issuance of treasury stock | 13,366 |
| | 40,651 |
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Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation | 2,670 |
| | — |
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Repayment of debt and capital lease obligations | (2,264 | ) | | (2,169 | ) |
Debt issuance costs | (2,297 | ) | | — |
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Net cash used for financing activities | (68,525 | ) | | (86,518 | ) |
Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | 3,632 |
| | (194 | ) |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (188,237 | ) | | 150,265 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 989,500 |
| | 749,891 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 801,263 |
| | $ | 900,156 |
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Supplemental disclosures: | |
| | |
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds | $ | 51,397 |
| | $ | 16,413 |
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Cash paid for interest | $ | 33,883 |
| | $ | 31,623 |
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Non-cash investing activities: | | | |
Issuance of common stock and stock awards assumed in business acquisitions | $ | 4,265 |
| | $ | 549 |
|
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
We have prepared the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Pursuant to these rules and regulations, we have condensed or omitted certain information and footnote disclosures we normally include in our annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). In management’s opinion, we have made all adjustments (consisting only of normal, recurring adjustments, except as otherwise indicated) necessary to fairly present our financial position, results of operations and cash flows. Our interim period operating results do not necessarily indicate the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full fiscal year. These financial statements and accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 2, 2011 on file with the SEC (our “Annual Report”).
There have been no material changes to our significant accounting policies as compared to the significant accounting policies described in our Annual Report.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
There have been no new accounting pronouncements during the three months ended March 2, 2012, as compared to the recent accounting pronouncements described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 2, 2011, that are of significance, or potential significance, to us.
NOTE 2. ACQUISITIONS
On January 13, 2012, we completed our acquisition of privately held Efficient Frontier, a multi-channel ad buying and optimization company. During the first quarter of fiscal 2012, we began integrating Efficient Frontier into our Digital Marketing reportable segment. The Efficient Frontier business adds cross-channel ad campaign forecasting, execution and optimization capabilities to our Digital Marketing Suite, along with a social marketing engagement platform and social ad buying capabilities. We have included the financial results of Efficient Frontier in our condensed consolidated financial statements beginning on the acquisition date.
Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total preliminary purchase price was allocated to Efficient Frontier’s net tangible and intangible assets based upon their estimated fair values as of January 13, 2012. The total preliminary purchase price for Efficient Frontier was approximately $374.8 million of which approximately $291.5 million was allocated to goodwill, $122.7 million to identifiable intangible assets and $39.4 million to net liabilities assumed. The impact of this acquisition was not material to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
During fiscal 2011, we completed six business combinations with aggregate purchase prices totaling approximately $281.0 million of which approximately $212.3 million was allocated to goodwill, $87.5 million to identifiable intangible assets and $18.8 million to net liabilities assumed. We also completed two asset acquisitions with aggregate purchase prices totaling $47.3 million. We have included the financial results of the business combinations in our consolidated results of operations beginning on the acquisition dates, however the impact of these acquisitions were not material to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 3. CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
Cash equivalents consist of instruments with remaining maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase. We classify all of our cash equivalents and short-term investments as “available-for-sale.” In general, these investments are free of trading restrictions. We carry these investments at fair value, based on quoted market prices or other readily available market information. Unrealized gains and losses, net of taxes, are included in accumulated other comprehensive income, which is reflected as a separate component of stockholders’ equity in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Gains and losses are recognized when realized in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. When we have determined that an other-than-temporary decline in fair value has occurred, the amount of the decline that is related to a credit loss is recognized in income. Gains and losses are determined using the specific identification method.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments consisted of the following as of March 2, 2012 (in thousands): |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Amortized Cost | | Unrealized Gains | | Unrealized Losses | | Estimated Fair Value |
Current assets: | | | | | | | |
Cash | $ | 224,267 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 224,267 |
|
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | | |
Corporate bonds and commercial paper | 2,250 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,250 |
|
Money market mutual funds and repurchase agreements | 508,013 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 508,013 |
|
Time deposits | 55,325 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 55,325 |
|
U.S. Treasury securities | 11,409 |
| | — |
| | (1 | ) | | 11,408 |
|
Total cash equivalents | 576,997 |
| | — |
| | (1 | ) | | 576,996 |
|
Total cash and cash equivalents | 801,264 |
| | — |
| | (1 | ) | | 801,263 |
|
Short-term fixed income securities: | | | | | | | |
Corporate bonds and commercial paper | 1,039,166 |
| | 10,774 |
| | (605 | ) | | 1,049,335 |
|
Foreign government securities | 3,249 |
| | 25 |
| | — |
| | 3,274 |
|
Municipal securities | 120,696 |
| | 102 |
| | (1 | ) | | 120,797 |
|
U.S. agency securities | 436,659 |
| | 2,205 |
| | (36 | ) | | 438,828 |
|
U.S. Treasury securities | 333,070 |
| | 1,187 |
| | (33 | ) | | 334,224 |
|
Subtotal | 1,932,840 |
| | 14,293 |
| | (675 | ) | | 1,946,458 |
|
Marketable equity securities | 10,533 |
| | 7,864 |
| | — |
| | 18,397 |
|
Total short-term investments | 1,943,373 |
| | 22,157 |
| | (675 | ) | | 1,964,855 |
|
Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments | $ | 2,744,637 |
| | $ | 22,157 |
| | $ | (676 | ) | | $ | 2,766,118 |
|
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments consisted of the following as of December 2, 2011 (in thousands):
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Amortized Cost | | Unrealized Gains | | Unrealized Losses | | Estimated Fair Value |
Current assets: | | | | | | | |
Cash | $ | 261,206 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 261,206 |
|
Cash equivalents: | |
| | | | | | |
|
Corporate bonds and commercial paper | 15,948 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 15,948 |
|
Money market mutual funds and repurchase agreements | 687,152 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 687,152 |
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Time deposits | 15,694 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 15,694 |
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U.S. agency securities | 2,500 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,500 |
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U.S. Treasury securities | 7,000 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 7,000 |
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Total cash equivalents | 728,294 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 728,294 |
|
Total cash and cash equivalents | 989,500 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 989,500 |
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Short-term fixed income securities: | | | | | | | |
|
Corporate bonds and commercial paper | 1,109,674 |
| | 6,533 |
| | (4,670 | ) | | 1,111,537 |
|
Foreign government securities | 7,280 |
| | 43 |
| | — |
| | 7,323 |
|
Municipal securities | 106,255 |
| | 104 |
| | (4 | ) | | 106,355 |
|
U.S. agency securities | 374,514 |
| | 1,496 |
| | (117 | ) | | 375,893 |
|
U.S. Treasury securities | 307,181 |
| | 1,640 |
| | (4 | ) | | 308,817 |
|
Subtotal | 1,904,904 |
| | 9,816 |
| | (4,795 | ) | | 1,909,925 |
|
Marketable equity securities | 10,581 |
| | 1,686 |
| | — |
| | 12,267 |
|
Total short-term investments | 1,915,485 |
| | 11,502 |
| | (4,795 | ) | | 1,922,192 |
|
Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments | $ | 2,904,985 |
| | $ | 11,502 |
| | $ | (4,795 | ) | | $ | 2,911,692 |
|
See Note 4 for further information regarding the fair value of our financial instruments.
The following table summarizes the fair value and gross unrealized losses related to available-for-sale securities, aggregated by investment category, that have been in an unrealized loss position for less than twelve months, as of March 2, 2012 and December 2, 2011 (in thousands):
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
| Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses |
Corporate bonds and commercial paper | $ | 137,135 |
| | $ | (576 | ) | | $ | 408,178 |
| | $ | (4,438 | ) |
Municipal securities | 8,625 |
| | (1 | ) | | 17,125 |
| | (3 | ) |
U.S. Treasury and agency securities | 146,737 |
| | (70 | ) | | 133,857 |
| | (121 | ) |
Total | $ | 292,497 |
| | $ | (647 | ) | | $ | 559,160 |
| | $ | (4,562 | ) |
There were 90 securities and 213 securities that were in an unrealized loss position for less than twelve months at March 2, 2012 and at December 2, 2011, respectively.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The following table summarizes the fair value and gross unrealized losses related to available-for-sale securities, aggregated by investment category, that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for more than twelve months, as of March 2, 2012 and December 2, 2011 (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
| Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses |
Corporate bonds and commercial paper | $ | 13,187 |
| | $ | (29 | ) | | $ | 22,918 |
| | $ | (232 | ) |
Municipal securities | — |
| | — |
| | 2,668 |
| | (1 | ) |
Total | $ | 13,187 |
| | $ | (29 | ) | | $ | 25,586 |
| | $ | (233 | ) |
There were 7 securities and 13 securities that were in an unrealized loss position for more than twelve months at March 2, 2012 and at December 2, 2011, respectively.
The following table summarizes the cost and estimated fair value of short-term fixed income securities classified as short-term investments based on stated effective maturities as of March 2, 2012 (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Amortized Cost | | Estimated Fair Value |
Due within one year | $ | 914,746 |
| | $ | 916,557 |
|
Due between one and two years | 496,450 |
| | 500,531 |
|
Due between two and three years | 418,018 |
| | 423,287 |
|
Due after three years | 103,626 |
| | 106,083 |
|
Total | $ | 1,932,840 |
| | $ | 1,946,458 |
|
We review our debt and marketable equity securities classified as short-term investments on a regular basis to evaluate whether or not any security has experienced an other-than-temporary decline in fair value. We consider factors such as the length of time and extent to which the market value has been less than the cost, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer and our intent to sell, or whether it is more likely than not we will be required to sell, the investment before recovery of the investment’s amortized cost basis. If we believe that an other-than-temporary decline exists in one of these securities, we write down these investments to fair value. For debt securities, the portion of the write-down related to credit loss would be recorded to interest and other income, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Any portion not related to credit loss would be recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income, which is reflected as a separate component of stockholders’ equity in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. For equity securities, the write-down would be recorded to investment gains (losses), net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. During the three months ended March 2, 2012, we did not consider any of our investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Financial Assets and Liabilities
We measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis. There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the three months ended March 2, 2012.
The fair value of our financial assets and liabilities at March 2, 2012 was determined using the following inputs (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using |
| | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets | | Significant Other Observable Inputs | | Significant Unobservable Inputs |
| Total | | (Level 1) | | (Level 2) | | (Level 3) |
Assets: | | | | | | | |
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | | |
Corporate bonds and commercial paper | $ | 2,250 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,250 |
| | $ | — |
|
Money market mutual funds and repurchase agreements | 508,013 |
| | 508,013 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Time deposits | 55,325 |
| | 55,325 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
U.S. Treasury securities | 11,408 |
| | — |
| | 11,408 |
| | — |
|
Short-term investments: | | | | | | | |
Corporate bonds and commercial paper | 1,049,335 |
| | — |
| | 1,049,335 |
| | — |
|
Foreign government securities | 3,274 |
| | — |
| | 3,274 |
| | — |
|
Marketable equity securities | 18,397 |
| | 18,397 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Municipal securities | 120,797 |
| | — |
| | 120,797 |
| | — |
|
U.S. agency securities | 438,828 |
| | — |
| | 438,828 |
| | — |
|
U.S. Treasury securities | 334,224 |
| | — |
| | 334,224 |
| | — |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets: | | | |
| | |
| | |
|
Foreign currency derivatives | 29,164 |
| | — |
| | 29,164 |
| | — |
|
Other assets: | | | |
| | |
| | |
|
Deferred compensation plan assets | 15,041 |
| | 375 |
| | 14,666 |
| | — |
|
Total assets | $ | 2,586,056 |
| | $ | 582,110 |
| | $ | 2,003,946 |
| | $ | — |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Accrued expenses: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Foreign currency derivatives | $ | 4,074 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 4,074 |
| | $ | — |
|
Total liabilities | $ | 4,074 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 4,074 |
| | $ | — |
|
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The fair value of our financial assets and liabilities at December 2, 2011 was determined using the following inputs (in thousands): |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using |
| | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets | | Significant Other Observable Inputs | | Significant Unobservable Inputs |
| Total | | (Level 1) | | (Level 2) | | (Level 3) |
Assets: | | | | | | | |
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | | |
Corporate bonds and commercial paper | $ | 15,948 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 15,948 |
| | $ | — |
|
Money market mutual funds and repurchase agreements | 687,152 |
| | 687,152 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Time deposits | 15,694 |
| | 15,694 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
U.S. agency securities | 2,500 |
| | — |
| | 2,500 |
| | — |
|
U.S. Treasury securities | 7,000 |
| | — |
| | 7,000 |
| | — |
|
Short-term investments: | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Corporate bonds and commercial paper | 1,111,537 |
| | — |
| | 1,111,537 |
| | — |
|
Foreign government securities | 7,323 |
| | — |
| | 7,323 |
| | — |
|
Marketable equity securities | 12,267 |
| | 12,267 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Municipal securities | 106,355 |
| | — |
| | 106,355 |
| | — |
|
U.S. agency securities | 375,893 |
| | — |
| | 375,893 |
| | — |
|
U.S. Treasury securities | 308,817 |
| | — |
| | 308,817 |
| | — |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Foreign currency derivatives | 25,362 |
| | — |
| | 25,362 |
| | — |
|
Other assets: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Deferred compensation plan assets | 12,803 |
| | 523 |
| | 12,280 |
| | — |
|
Total assets | $ | 2,688,651 |
| | $ | 715,636 |
| | $ | 1,973,015 |
| | $ | — |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Accrued expenses: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Foreign currency derivatives | $ | 3,881 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 3,881 |
| | $ | — |
|
Total liabilities | $ | 3,881 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 3,881 |
| | $ | — |
|
See Note 3 for further information regarding the fair value of our financial instruments.
Our fixed income available-for-sale securities consist of high quality, investment grade securities from diverse issuers with a minimum credit rating of BBB and a weighted average credit rating of AA-. We value these securities based on pricing from pricing vendors, who may use quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1 inputs) or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable either directly or indirectly (Level 2 inputs) in determining fair value. However, we classify all of our fixed income available-for-sale securities as having Level 2 inputs. The valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of our financial instruments having Level 2 inputs were derived from pricing models that use non-binding market consensus prices that are corroborated by observable market data or quoted prices for similar instruments. Our procedures include controls to ensure that appropriate fair values are recorded such as comparing prices obtained from multiple independent sources.
Our deferred compensation plan assets consist of prime money market funds and mutual funds.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Direct Investments
We also have direct investments in privately held companies accounted for under the cost method, which are periodically assessed for other-than-temporary impairment. If we determine that an other-than-temporary impairment has occurred, we write-down the investment to its fair value. We estimate fair value of our cost method investments considering available information such as pricing in recent rounds of financing, current cash positions, earnings and cash flow forecasts, recent operational performance and any other readily available market data. Our cost method investments as of March 2, 2012 and December 2, 2011 were $21.4 million and $21.0 million, respectively. For the three months ended March 2, 2012, we determined there were no other-than-temporary impairments on our cost method investments.
NOTE 5. DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
In countries outside the U.S., we transact business in U.S. Dollars and in various other currencies. Therefore, we are subject to exposure from movements in foreign currency rates. We may use foreign exchange option contracts or forward contracts to hedge certain operational (“cash flow”) exposures resulting from changes in foreign currency exchange rates. These foreign exchange contracts, carried at fair value, may have maturities between one and twelve months. The maximum original duration of any contract is twelve months. We enter into these foreign exchange contracts to hedge a portion of our forecasted foreign currency denominated revenue in the normal course of business and accordingly, they are not speculative in nature.
We recognize derivative instruments from hedging activities as either assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and measure them at fair value. Gains and losses resulting from changes in fair value are accounted for depending on the use of the derivative and whether it is designated and qualifies for hedge accounting. To receive hedge accounting treatment, all hedging relationships are formally documented at the inception of the hedge, and the hedges must be highly effective in offsetting changes to future cash flows on hedged transactions. We record changes in the intrinsic value of these cash flow hedges in accumulated other comprehensive income in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, until the forecasted transaction occurs. When the forecasted transaction occurs, we reclassify the related gain or loss on the cash flow hedge to revenue. In the event the underlying forecasted transaction does not occur, or it becomes probable that it will not occur, we reclassify the gain or loss on the related cash flow hedge from accumulated other comprehensive income to interest and other income, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income at that time.
We also hedge our net recognized foreign currency assets and liabilities with foreign exchange forward contracts to reduce the risk that our earnings and cash flows will be adversely affected by changes in exchange rates. These derivative instruments hedge assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies and are carried at fair value with changes in the fair value recorded to interest and other income (expense), net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. These derivative instruments do not subject us to material balance sheet risk due to exchange rate movements because gains and losses on these derivatives are intended to offset gains and losses on the assets and liabilities being hedged.
We mitigate concentration of risk related to foreign currency hedges as well as interest rate hedges through a policy that establishes counterparty limits. The bank counterparties to these contracts expose us to credit-related losses in the event of their nonperformance. However, to mitigate that risk, we only contract with counterparties who meet our minimum requirements as determined by our counterparty risk assessment process. In addition, our hedging policy establishes maximum limits for each counterparty. We monitor ratings, credit spreads and potential downgrades on at least a quarterly basis. Based on our ongoing assessment of counterparty risk, we will adjust our exposure to various counterparties.
The aggregate fair value of derivative instruments in net asset positions as of March 2, 2012 and December 2, 2011 was $29.2 million and $25.4 million, respectively. These amounts represent the maximum exposure to loss at the reporting date as a result of all of the counterparties failing to perform as contracted. This exposure could be reduced by up to $4.1 million and $3.9 million, respectively, of liabilities included in master netting arrangements with those same counterparties.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The fair value of derivative instruments on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 2, 2012 and December 2, 2011 were as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
| Fair Value Asset Derivatives(1) | | Fair Value Liability Derivatives(2) | | Fair Value Asset Derivatives(1) | | Fair Value Liability Derivatives(2) |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | | | | | | | |
Foreign exchange option contracts(3) | $ | 19,929 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 19,296 |
| | $ | — |
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts | 9,235 |
| | 4,074 |
| | 6,066 |
| | 3,881 |
|
Total derivatives | $ | 29,164 |
| | $ | 4,074 |
| | $ | 25,362 |
| | $ | 3,881 |
|
_________________________________________
| |
(1) | Included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
| |
(2) | Included in accrued expenses on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
| |
(3) | Hedging effectiveness expected to be recognized to income within the next twelve months. |
The effect of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges and of derivative instruments not designated as hedges in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for three months ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 was as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
| Foreign Exchange Option Contracts | | Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts | | Foreign Exchange Option Contracts | | Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts |
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships: | | | | | | | |
Net gain (loss) recognized in OCI, net of tax(1) | $ | 12,581 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 67 |
| | $ | — |
|
Net gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated OCI into income, net of tax(2) | $ | 10,348 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Net gain (loss) recognized in income(3) | $ | (8,245 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (8,306 | ) | | $ | — |
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging relationships: |
|
| |
|
| | | | |
Net gain (loss) recognized in income(4) | $ | — |
| | $ | 8,150 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (10,150 | ) |
_________________________________________
| |
(1) | Net change in the fair value of the effective portion classified in other comprehensive income (“OCI”). |
| |
(2) | Effective portion classified as revenue. |
| |
(3) | Ineffective portion and amount excluded from effectiveness testing classified in interest and other income (expense), net. |
| |
(4) | Classified in interest and other income (expense), net. |
NOTE 6. GOODWILL AND PURCHASED AND OTHER INTANGIBLES
Goodwill as of March 2, 2012 and December 2, 2011 was $4.138 billion and $3.849 billion, respectively. The increase was primarily due to our acquisition of Efficient Frontier and foreign currency translation adjustments.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Purchased and other intangible assets subject to amortization as of March 2, 2012 and December 2, 2011 were as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
| Cost | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net | | Cost | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net |
Purchased technology | $ | 367,340 |
| | $ | (107,305 | ) | | $ | 260,035 |
| | $ | 314,057 |
| | $ | (91,363 | ) | | $ | 222,694 |
|
Customer contracts and relationships | $ | 313,714 |
| | $ | (53,108 | ) | | $ | 260,606 |
| | $ | 433,534 |
| | $ | (229,364 | ) | | $ | 204,170 |
|
Trademarks | 53,333 |
| | (13,180 | ) | | 40,153 |
| | 52,734 |
| | (11,217 | ) | | 41,517 |
|
Acquired rights to use technology | 106,565 |
| | (51,024 | ) | | 55,541 |
| | 106,865 |
| | (48,137 | ) | | 58,728 |
|
Localization | 11,185 |
| | (6,610 | ) | | 4,575 |
| | 9,762 |
| | (6,591 | ) | | 3,171 |
|
Other intangibles | 22,728 |
| | (5,813 | ) | | 16,915 |
| | 63,906 |
| | (48,660 | ) | | 15,246 |
|
Total other intangible assets | $ | 507,525 |
| | $ | (129,735 | ) | | $ | 377,790 |
| | $ | 666,801 |
| | $ | (343,969 | ) | | $ | 322,832 |
|
Purchased and other intangible assets, net | $ | 874,865 |
| | $ | (237,040 | ) | | $ | 637,825 |
| | $ | 980,858 |
| | $ | (435,332 | ) | | $ | 545,526 |
|
Amortization expense related to purchased and other intangible assets was $33.1 million for both the three months ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011. Of this amount, $21.6 million and $22.9 million were included in cost of sales for the three months ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011, respectively.
As of March 2, 2012, we expect amortization expense in future periods to be as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | |
Fiscal Year | | Purchased Technology | | Other Intangible Assets |
Remainder of 2012 | $ | 56,341 |
| | $ | 50,786 |
|
2013 | 70,173 |
| | 59,733 |
|
2014 | 63,964 |
| | 55,686 |
|
2015 | 49,329 |
| | 49,920 |
|
2016 | 11,495 |
| | 44,436 |
|
Thereafter | 8,733 |
| | 117,229 |
|
Total expected amortization expense | $ | 260,035 |
| | $ | 377,790 |
|
NOTE 7. ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accrued expenses as of March 2, 2012 and December 2, 2011 consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Accrued compensation and benefits | $ | 155,440 |
| | $ | 235,500 |
|
Sales and marketing allowances | 52,633 |
| | 58,156 |
|
Accrued corporate marketing | 51,351 |
| | 37,757 |
|
Taxes payable | 20,255 |
| | 26,732 |
|
Royalties payable | 15,815 |
| | 18,778 |
|
Accrued interest expense | 5,448 |
| | 21,010 |
|
Other | 175,198 |
| | 157,008 |
|
Accrued expenses | $ | 476,140 |
| | $ | 554,941 |
|
Other primarily includes general corporate accruals for local and regional expenses and technical support. Other is also comprised of deferred rent related to office locations with rent escalations and foreign currency liability derivatives.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 8. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The assumptions used to value option grants during the three months ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 were as follows:
|
| | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Expected life (in years) | 3.9 |
| | 3.8 - 4.1 |
Volatility | 34 | % | | 31 - 35% |
Risk free interest rate | 0.54 | % | | 1.46 - 1.92% |
The expected life of employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”) shares is the average of the remaining purchase periods under each offering period. The assumptions used to value employee stock purchase rights during the three months ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 were as follows:
|
| | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Expected life (in years) | 0.5 - 2.0 | | 0.5 - 2.0 |
Volatility | 36% | | 32 - 34% |
Risk free interest rate | 0.06 - 0.27% | | 0.19 - 0.61% |
Summary of Stock Options
Option activity for the three months ended March 2, 2012 and the fiscal year ended December 2, 2011 was as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Beginning outstanding balance | 34,802 |
| | 37,075 |
|
Granted | 15 |
| | 4,507 |
|
Exercised | (1,760 | ) | | (4,987 | ) |
Cancelled | (1,566 | ) | | (2,268 | ) |
Increase due to acquisition | 1,103 |
| | 475 |
|
Ending outstanding balance | 32,594 |
| | 34,802 |
|
Information regarding stock options outstanding at March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 is summarized below:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Number of Shares (thousands) | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years) | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value(*) (millions) |
2012 | | | | | | | |
Options outstanding | 32,594 |
| | $ | 30.97 |
| | 3.14 | | $ | 148.4 |
|
Options vested and expected to vest | 31,783 |
| | $ | 31.08 |
| | 3.07 | | $ | 142.4 |
|
Options exercisable | 25,490 |
| | $ | 32.61 |
| | 2.39 | | $ | 85.2 |
|
2011 | |
| | |
| | | | |
|
Options outstanding | 38,529 |
| | $ | 31.18 |
| | 3.80 | | $ | 203.1 |
|
Options vested and expected to vest | 36,857 |
| | $ | 31.22 |
| | 3.70 | | $ | 194.6 |
|
Options exercisable | 26,948 |
| | $ | 31.92 |
| | 2.95 | | $ | 133.1 |
|
_________________________________________
| |
(*) | The intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the market value as of the end of the fiscal period and the exercise price of the shares. As reported by the NASDAQ Global Select Market, the market values as of March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 were $33.73 and $35.27, respectively. |
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Summary of Employee Stock Purchase Plan Shares
Employees purchased 1.1 million shares at an average price of $23.64 and 1.4 million shares at an average price of $20.61 for the three months ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011, respectively. The intrinsic value of shares purchased during the three months ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 was $5.0 million and $15.3 million, respectively. The intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the market value on the date of purchase and the purchase price of the shares.
Summary of Restricted Stock Units
Restricted stock unit activity for the three months ended March 2, 2012 and the fiscal year ended December 2, 2011 was as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Beginning outstanding balance | 16,871 |
| | 13,890 |
|
Awarded | 6,964 |
| | 8,180 |
|
Released | (4,631 | ) | | (3,819 | ) |
Forfeited | (965 | ) | | (1,587 | ) |
Increase due to acquisition | 111 |
| | 207 |
|
Ending outstanding balance | 18,350 |
| | 16,871 |
|
Information regarding restricted stock units outstanding at March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 is summarized below:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| Number of Shares (thousands) | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years) | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value(*) (millions) |
2012 | | | | | |
Restricted stock units outstanding | 18,350 |
| | 1.90 | | $ | 618.9 |
|
Restricted stock units vested and expected to vest | 15,432 |
| | 1.79 | | $ | 519.6 |
|
2011 | |
| | | | |
|
Restricted stock units outstanding | 17,923 |
| | 1.92 | | $ | 632.1 |
|
Restricted stock units vested and expected to vest | 13,661 |
| | 1.75 | | $ | 481.1 |
|
_________________________________________
| |
(*) | The intrinsic value is calculated as the market value as of the end of the fiscal period. As reported by the NASDAQ Global Select Market, the market values as of March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 were $33.73 and $35.27, respectively. |
Summary of Performance Shares
Effective January 24, 2012, the Executive Compensation Committee adopted the 2012 Performance Share Program (the “2012 Program”). The purpose of the 2012 Program is to align key management and senior leadership with stockholders’ interests and to retain key employees. The measurement period for the 2012 Program is our fiscal 2012 year. All members of our executive management and other key senior management are participating in the 2012 Program. Awards granted under the 2012 Program are granted in the form of performance shares pursuant to the terms of our 2003 Equity Incentive Plan. If pre-determined Adobe specific or market based performance goals are met, shares of stock will be granted to the recipient, with one third vesting on the later of the date of certification of achievement or the first anniversary date of the grant, and the remaining two thirds vesting evenly on the following two annual anniversary dates of the grant, contingent upon the recipient’s continued service to Adobe. Participants in the 2012 Program have the ability to receive up to 150% of the target number of shares originally granted.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The following table sets forth the summary of performance share activity under our 2012 Program for the three months ended March 2, 2012 (in thousands):
|
| | | | | |
| Shares Granted | | Maximum Shares Eligible to Receive |
Beginning outstanding balance | — |
| | — |
|
Awarded | 1,125 |
| | 1,688 |
|
Forfeited | — |
| | — |
|
Ending outstanding balance | 1,125 |
| | 1,688 |
|
In the first quarter of fiscal 2012, the Executive Compensation Committee certified the actual performance achievement of participants in the 2011 Performance Share Program (the “2011 Program”). Based upon the achievement of goals outlined in the 2011 Program, participants had the ability to receive up to 150% of the target number of shares originally granted. Actual performance resulted in participants achieving 130% of target or approximately 0.5 million shares for the 2011 Program. One third of the shares under the 2011 Program vested in the first quarter of fiscal 2012 and the remaining two thirds vest evenly on the following two annual anniversary dates of the grant, contingent upon the recipient's continued service to Adobe.
The performance metrics under the 2009 Performance Share Program were not achieved and therefore no shares were awarded.
The following table sets forth the summary of performance share activity under our 2007, 2008, 2010 and 2011 programs, based upon share awards actually achieved, for the three months ended March 2, 2012 and the fiscal year ended December 2, 2011 (in thousands):
|
| | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Beginning outstanding balance | 405 |
| | 557 |
|
Achieved | 492 |
| | 337 |
|
Released | (442 | ) | | (436 | ) |
Forfeited | (2 | ) | | (53 | ) |
Ending outstanding balance | 453 |
| | 405 |
|
Information regarding performance shares outstanding at March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 is summarized below:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| Number of Shares (thousands) | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years) | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value(*) (millions) |
2012 | | | | | |
Performance shares outstanding | 453 |
| | 1.23 | | $ | 15.3 |
|
Performance shares vested and expected to vest | 403 |
| | 1.20 | | $ | 13.5 |
|
2011 | |
| | | | |
|
Performance shares outstanding | 469 |
| | 1.11 | | $ | 16.6 |
|
Performance shares vested and expected to vest | 401 |
| | 1.08 | | $ | 13.9 |
|
_________________________________________
| |
(*) | The intrinsic value is calculated as the market value as of the end of the fiscal period. As reported by the NASDAQ Global Select Market, the market values as of March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 were $33.73 and $35.27, respectively. |
Compensation Costs
As of March 2, 2012, there was $608.3 million of unrecognized compensation cost, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, related to non-vested stock-based awards which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.7 years. Total unrecognized compensation cost will be adjusted for future changes in estimated forfeitures.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Total stock-based compensation costs that have been included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 were as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2012 | | 2011 |
Income Statement Classifications | | Option Grants and Stock Purchase Rights | | Restricted Stock and Performance Share Awards | | Option Grants and Stock Purchase Rights | | Restricted Stock and Performance Share Awards |
Cost of revenue—subscription | $ | 742 |
| | $ | 603 |
| | $ | 192 |
| | $ | 321 |
|
Cost of revenue—services and support | 1,116 |
| | 2,070 |
| | 1,095 |
| | 2,075 |
|
Research and development | 7,199 |
| | 18,081 |
| | 6,755 |
| | 20,578 |
|
Sales and marketing | 8,780 |
| | 16,916 |
| | 7,550 |
| | 16,416 |
|
General and administrative | 4,500 |
| | 11,574 |
| | 5,949 |
| | 10,061 |
|
Total | $ | 22,337 |
| | $ | 49,244 |
| | $ | 21,541 |
| | $ | 49,451 |
|
NOTE 9. RESTRUCTURING CHARGES
Fiscal 2011 Restructuring Plan
In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011, we initiated a restructuring plan consisting of reductions in workforce and the consolidation of facilities in order to better align our resources around our Digital Media and Digital Marketing strategies.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2012, we continued to implement restructuring activities under this plan. We vacated approximately 54,000 square feet of sales and/or research and development facilities in Canada, the Czech Republic, Germany and Israel. We accrued $9.8 million for the fair value of our future contractual obligations under those operating leases using our estimated credit-adjusted risk-free interest rates ranging from approximately 1% to 4% as of the dates we ceased to use the leased properties. This amount is net of the fair value of future estimated sublease income of approximately $4.2 million. Total costs incurred for termination benefits through the first quarter of fiscal 2012 was $63.3 million which includes favorable adjustments of $15.3 million recorded during the first quarter of fiscal 2012 arising from revisions to severance cost estimates that were made in connection with the fourth quarter fiscal 2011 restructuring plan. Total costs incurred to date and expected to be incurred for closing redundant facilities are $13.2 million and $14.7 million, respectively.
Other Restructuring Plans
Other restructuring plans include other Adobe plans and other plans associated with certain of our acquisitions that are substantially complete. We continue to make cash outlays to settle obligations under these plans, however the current impact to our condensed consolidated financial statements is not significant. Our other restructuring plans consist of the following:
| |
• | Fiscal 2009 Restructuring Plan—In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, in order to appropriately align our costs in connection with our fiscal 2010 operating plan, we initiated a restructuring plan consisting of reductions in workforce and the consolidation of facilities. The restructuring activities related to this program affected only those employees and facilities that were associated with Adobe prior to the acquisition of Omniture, Inc. ("Omniture") on October 23, 2009. As of March 2, 2012, the remaining balance under our Fiscal 2009 Plan for termination benefits and closing redundant facilities was $1.0 million and $8.5 million, respectively. |
| |
• | Omniture Restructuring Plan—We completed our acquisition of Omniture on October 23, 2009. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, we initiated a plan to restructure the pre-merger operations of Omniture to eliminate certain duplicative activities, focus our resources on future growth opportunities and reduce our cost structure. As of March 2, 2012, the remaining balance under our Omniture Plan for termination benefits and closing redundant facilities was $0.5 million and $1.4 million, respectively. |
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
| |
• | Fiscal 2008 Restructuring Plan—In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, we initiated a restructuring program consisting of reductions in workforce and the consolidation of facilities, in order to reduce our operating costs and focus our resources on key strategic priorities. As of March 2, 2012, the remaining balance under our Fiscal 2008 Plan for closing redundant facilities was $2.1 million. Restructuring activities for termination benefits were completed during fiscal 2011. |
Summary of Restructuring Plans
The following table sets forth a summary of restructuring activities related to all of our restructuring plans described above during the three months ended March 2, 2012 (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| December 2, 2011 | | Costs Incurred | | Cash Payments | | Other Adjustments | | March 2, 2012 |
Fiscal 2011 Restructuring Plan: | | | | | | | | | |
Termination benefits | $ | 72,817 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (34,238 | ) | | $ | (15,559 | ) | | $ | 23,020 |
|
Cost of closing redundant facilities | 2,995 |
| | 9,807 |
| | (835 | ) | | 99 |
| | 12,066 |
|
Other Restructuring Plans: | | | | | | | | | |
Termination benefits | 1,548 |
| | 616 |
| | (96 | ) | | (23 | ) | | 2,045 |
|
Cost of closing redundant facilities | 11,019 |
| | 830 |
| | (1,064 | ) | | 1,257 |
| | 12,042 |
|
Total restructuring plans | $ | 88,379 |
| | $ | 11,253 |
| | $ | (36,233 | ) | | $ | (14,226 | ) | | $ | 49,173 |
|
Accrued restructuring charges of approximately $49.2 million as of March 2, 2012 includes $36.4 million recorded in accrued restructuring, current and $12.8 million related to long-term facilities obligations recorded in accrued restructuring, non-current on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. We expect to pay accrued termination benefits through the remainder of fiscal 2012 and facilities-related liabilities under contract through fiscal 2021.
NOTE 10. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Retained Earnings
The changes in retained earnings for the three months ended March 2, 2012 were as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | |
Balance as of December 2, 2011 | $ | 6,528,735 |
|
Net income | 185,209 |
|
Re-issuance of treasury stock | (216,874 | ) |
Balance as of March 2, 2012 | $ | 6,497,070 |
|
We account for treasury stock under the cost method. When treasury stock is re-issued at a price higher than its cost, the difference is recorded as a component of additional paid-in-capital in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. When treasury stock is re-issued at a price lower than its cost, the difference is recorded as a component of additional paid-in-capital to the extent that there are gains to offset the losses. If there are no treasury stock gains in additional paid-in-capital, the losses upon re-issuance of treasury stock are recorded as a component of retained earnings in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Comprehensive Income
The following table sets forth the activity for each component of comprehensive income, net of related taxes, for the three months ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
| Increase/(Decrease) |
Net income | $ | 185,209 |
| | $ | 234,591 |
|
Other comprehensive income: | |
| | |
Available-for-sale securities: | |
| | |
Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities | 12,864 |
| | (53 | ) |
Reclassification adjustment for gains on available-for-sale securities recognized during the period | (497 | ) | | (544 | ) |
Subtotal available-for-sale securities | 12,367 |
| | (597 | ) |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | |
| | |
Unrealized gains on derivative instruments | 12,581 |
| | (67 | ) |
Reclassification adjustment for gains on derivative instruments recognized during the period | (10,348 | ) | | — |
|
Subtotal derivatives designated as hedging instruments | 2,233 |
| | (67 | ) |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 2,198 |
| | 11,931 |
|
Other comprehensive income | 16,798 |
| | 11,267 |
|
Total comprehensive income, net of taxes | $ | 202,007 |
| | $ | 245,858 |
|
The following table sets forth the components of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of related taxes, as of March 2, 2012 and December 2, 2011 (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities: | | | |
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities | $ | 19,060 |
| | $ | 10,810 |
|
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities | (676 | ) | | (4,794 | ) |
Total net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities | 18,384 |
| | 6,016 |
|
Net unrealized gains on derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments | 15,586 |
| | 13,354 |
|
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments | 12,778 |
| | 10,580 |
|
Total accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes | $ | 46,748 |
| | $ | 29,950 |
|
Stock Repurchase Program
To facilitate our stock repurchase program, designed to return value to our stockholders and minimize dilution from stock issuances, we repurchase shares in the open market and also enter into structured repurchase agreements with third parties.
We currently have authority granted by our Board of Directors to repurchase up to $1.6 billion in common stock through the end of fiscal 2012.
During the three months ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011, we entered into a structured stock repurchase agreement with a large financial institution, whereupon we provided them with a prepayment of $80.0 million and $125.0 million, respectively. We enter into these agreements in order to take advantage of repurchasing shares at a guaranteed discount to the Volume Weighted Average Price (“VWAP”) of our common stock over a specified period of time. We only enter into such transactions when the discount that we receive is higher than the foregone return on our cash prepayments to the financial institutions. There were no explicit commissions or fees on these structured repurchases. Under the terms of the agreements, there is no requirement for the financial institutions to return any portion of the prepayment to us.
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The financial institutions agree to deliver shares to us at monthly intervals during the contract term. The parameters used to calculate the number of shares deliverable are: the total notional amount of the contract, the number of trading days in the contract, the number of trading days in the interval and the average VWAP of our stock during the interval less the agreed upon discount. During the three months ended March 2, 2012, we repurchased approximately 1.8 million shares at an average price of $30.07 through structured repurchase agreements entered into during the three months ended March 2, 2012. During the three months ended March 4, 2011, we repurchased approximately 2.5 million shares at an average price of $32.84 through structured repurchase agreements entered into during the three months ended March 4, 2011.
As of March 2, 2012 and December 2, 2011, the prepayments were classified as treasury stock on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at the payment date, though only shares physically delivered to us by the financial statement date were excluded from the computation of earnings per share. As of March 2, 2012, approximately $26.8 million in prepayments remained under these agreements. As of December 2, 2011, no prepayments remained under these agreements.
Subsequent to March 2, 2012, as part of our $1.6 billion stock repurchase program, we entered into a structured stock repurchase agreement with a large financial institution whereupon we provided them with a prepayment of $225.0 million. This amount will be classified as treasury stock on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Upon completion of the $225.0 million stock repurchase agreement, there is no remaining balance under our current authority, although the Board of Directors could grant additional authority in the future. See Note 16 for further discussion of our stock repurchase program.
NOTE 11. NET INCOME PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share for the three months ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 (in thousands, except per share data):
|
| | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Net income | $ | 185,209 |
| | $ | 234,591 |
|
Shares used to compute basic net income per share | 494,016 |
| | 504,134 |
|
Dilutive potential common shares: | | | |
Unvested restricted stock and performance share awards | 4,280 |
| | 3,764 |
|
Stock options | 2,082 |
| | 3,447 |
|
Shares used to compute diluted net income per share | 500,378 |
| | 511,345 |
|
Basic net income per share | $ | 0.37 |
| | $ | 0.47 |
|
Diluted net income per share | $ | 0.37 |
| | $ | 0.46 |
|
For the three months ended March 2, 2012, options to purchase approximately 26.1 million shares of common stock with exercise prices greater than the average fair market value of our stock of $30.16 were not included in the calculation because the effect would have been anti-dilutive. Comparatively, for the three months ended March 4, 2011, options to purchase approximately 21.9 million shares of common stock with exercise prices greater than the average fair market value of our stock of $32.35 were not included in the calculation because the effect would have been anti-dilutive.
NOTE 12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Lease Commitments
We occupy three office buildings in San Jose, California where our corporate headquarters are located. We reference these office buildings as the Almaden Tower and the East and West Towers.
The lease agreements for the East and West Towers and the Almaden Tower are effective through August 2014 and March 2017, respectively. We are the investors in the lease receivables related to these leases for the East and West Towers and the Almaden Tower in the amount of $126.8 million and $80.4 million, respectively, which is recorded as investment in lease receivables on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of March 2, 2012, the carrying value of the lease receivables related to the towers approximated fair value. Under the agreement for the East and West Towers and the agreement for the Almaden Tower, we have the option to purchase the buildings at any time during the lease term for approximately $143.2 million and $103.6 million, respectively. The residual value guarantees under the East and West Towers and the Almaden Tower obligations
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
are $126.8 million and $89.4 million, respectively. If we purchase the properties, the investments in the lease receivables may be credited against the purchase price.
These two leases are both subject to standard covenants including certain financial ratios that are reported to the lessors quarterly. In August 2009, we were required to obtain a standby letter of credit for approximately $16.5 million which enabled us to secure a lower interest rate and reduce the number of covenants. As defined in the lease agreement, the standby letter of credit primarily represents the lease investment equity balance which is callable in the event of default. As of March 2, 2012, we were in compliance with all of the covenants. In the case of a default, the lessor may demand we purchase the buildings for an amount equal to the lease balance, or require that we remarket or relinquish the buildings. If we choose to remarket or are required to do so upon relinquishing the buildings, we are bound to arrange the sale of the buildings to an unrelated party and will be required to pay the lessor any shortfall between the net remarketing proceeds and the lease balance, up to the residual value guarantee amount less our investment in the lease receivables. Both leases qualify for operating lease accounting treatment and, as such, the buildings and the related obligations are not included in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
In June 2010, we entered into a sale-leaseback agreement to sell equipment totaling $32.2 million and leaseback the same equipment over a period of 43 months. This transaction was classified as a capital lease obligation and recorded at fair value. See Note 13 for further discussion of our capital lease obligation.
Royalties
We have royalty commitments associated with the shipment and licensing of certain products. Royalty expense is generally based on a dollar amount per unit shipped or a percentage of the underlying revenue.
Indemnifications
In the normal course of business, we provide indemnifications of varying scope to customers against claims of intellectual property infringement made by third parties arising from the use of our products and from time to time, we are subject to claims by our customers under these indemnification provisions. Historically, costs related to these indemnification provisions have not been significant and we are unable to estimate the maximum potential impact of these indemnification provisions on our future results of operations.
To the extent permitted under Delaware law, we have agreements whereby we indemnify our directors and officers for certain events or occurrences while the director or officer is or was serving at our request in such capacity. The indemnification period covers all pertinent events and occurrences during the director’s or officer’s lifetime. The maximum potential amount of future payments we could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited; however, we have director and officer insurance coverage that limits our exposure and enables us to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. We believe the estimated fair value of these indemnification agreements in excess of applicable insurance coverage is minimal.
Legal Proceedings
In connection with disputes relating to the validity or alleged infringement of third-party intellectual property rights, including patent rights, we have been, are currently and may in the future be subject to claims, negotiations or complex, protracted litigation. Intellectual property disputes and litigation may be very costly and can be disruptive to our business operations by diverting the attention and energies of management and key technical personnel. Although we have successfully defended or resolved past litigation and disputes, we may not prevail in any ongoing or future litigation and disputes. Third-party intellectual property disputes could subject us to significant liabilities, require us to enter into royalty and licensing arrangements on unfavorable terms, prevent us from licensing certain of our products or offering certain of our services, subject us to injunctions restricting our sale of products or services, cause severe disruptions to our operations or the markets in which we compete, or require us to satisfy indemnification commitments with our customers including contractual provisions under various license arrangements and service agreements.
In October 2009, Eolas Technologies Incorporated filed a complaint against us and 23 other companies for patent infringement in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas. The complaint alleged, among other things, that a number of our Web pages and products infringe two patents owned by the plaintiff purporting to cover “Distributed Hypermedia Method for Automatically Invoking External Application Providing Interaction and Display of Embedded Objects within a Hypermedia Document” (U.S. Patent No. 5,838,906) and “Distributed Hypermedia Method and System for Automatically
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Invoking External Application Providing Interaction and Display of Embedded Objects within a Hypermedia Document” (U.S. Patent No. 7,599,985) and sought injunctive relief, monetary damages, costs and attorneys’ fees. Adobe disputed these claims and vigorously defended itself in this matter. On February 9, 2012, a jury found all asserted patent claims in the above-mentioned Eolas patents invalid. On February 27, 2012 Adobe was dismissed from the case.
In January 2010, Tarkus Imaging, Inc. filed a complaint against us for patent infringement in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. Also named in the lawsuit were Canon U.S.A., Inc.; Nikon Americas, Inc.; and Nikon, Inc. The plaintiff alleges, among other things, that certain functionality of the Adobe Camera Raw module infringes a patent owned by plaintiff. The complaint seeks injunctive relief, monetary damages, costs and attorneys' fees. We dispute the plaintiff's claims and intend to vigorously defend ourselves in this matter. We have filed a motion for summary judgment, which motion remains pending, and the case is currently scheduled to go to trial in June 2012. As of March 2, 2012, no amounts have been accrued as a loss is not considered probable or estimable.
In addition to intellectual property disputes, such as those discussed above and others, we are subject to legal proceedings, claims and investigations in the ordinary course of business, including claims relating to commercial, employment and other matters. Some of these disputes and legal proceedings may include speculative claims for substantial or indeterminate amounts of damages. We make a provision for a liability when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. These provisions are reviewed at least quarterly and adjusted to reflect the impacts of negotiations, settlements, rulings, advice of legal counsel and other information and events pertaining to a particular case. All legal costs associated with litigation are expensed as incurred. Litigation is inherently unpredictable. However, we believe that we have valid defenses with respect to the legal matters pending against us. It is possible, nevertheless, that our consolidated financial position, cash flows or results of operations could be negatively affected by an unfavorable resolution of one or more of such proceedings, claims or investigations.
In connection with our anti-piracy efforts, conducted both internally and through organizations such as the Business Software Alliance, from time to time we undertake litigation against alleged copyright infringers. Such lawsuits may lead to counter-claims alleging improper use of litigation or violation of other laws. We believe we have valid defenses with respect to such counter-claims; however, it is possible that our consolidated financial position, cash flows or results of operations could be affected in any particular period by the resolution of one or more of these counter-claims.
NOTE 13. DEBT
Notes
In February 2010, we issued $600.0 million of 3.25% senior notes due February 1, 2015 (the “2015 Notes”) and $900.0 million of 4.75% senior notes due February 1, 2020 (the “2020 Notes” and, together with the 2015 Notes, the “Notes”). Our proceeds were approximately $1.5 billion and were net of an issuance discount of $6.6 million. The Notes rank equally with our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. In addition, we incurred issuance costs of approximately $10.7 million. Both the discount and issuance costs are being amortized to interest expense over the respective terms of the Notes using the effective interest method. The effective interest rate including the discount and issuance costs is 3.45% for the 2015 Notes and 4.92% for the 2020 Notes. Interest is payable semi-annually, in arrears, on February 1 and August 1, commencing on August 1, 2010. In February 2012, we made a semi-annual interest payment of $31.1 million. The proceeds from the Notes are available for general corporate purposes, including repayment of any balance outstanding on our credit facility. Based on quoted market prices, the fair value of the Notes was approximately $1.6 billion as of March 2, 2012.
We may redeem the Notes at any time, subject to a make-whole premium. In addition, upon the occurrence of certain change of control triggering events, we may be required to repurchase the Notes, at a price equal to 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase. The Notes also include covenants that limit our ability to grant liens on assets and to enter into sale and leaseback transactions, subject to significant allowances. As of March 2, 2012, we were in compliance with all of the covenants.
Credit Agreement
On March 2, 2012, we entered into a five-year $1.0 billion senior unsecured revolving credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”), providing for loans to us and certain of our subsidiaries. Pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, we may,
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
subject to the agreement of the applicable lenders, request up to an additional $500.0 million in commitments, for a maximum aggregate commitment of $1.5 billion. Loans under the Credit Agreement will bear interest at either (i) the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus a margin, based on our debt ratings, ranging from 0.795% and 1.30% or (ii) the base rate, which is defined as the highest of (a) the agent’s prime rate, (b) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50% or (c) LIBOR plus 1.00% plus a margin, based on our debt ratings, ranging from 0.00% to 0.30%. Commitment fees are payable quarterly at rates between 0.08% and 0.20% per year also based on our public debt ratings. Subject to certain conditions stated in the Credit Agreement, we and any of our subsidiaries designated as additional borrowers may borrow, prepay and re-borrow amounts under the revolving credit facility at any time during the term of the Credit Agreement. The facility will be used for general corporate purposes.
The Credit Agreement contains customary representations, warranties, affirmative and negative covenants, including a financial covenant, events of default and indemnification provisions in favor of the lenders. The negative covenants include restrictions regarding the incurrence of liens and indebtedness, certain merger and acquisition transactions, dispositions and other matters, all subject to certain exceptions. The financial covenant, based on a quarterly financial test, requires us not to exceed a maximum leverage ratio.
The Credit Agreement will terminate and all amounts owing thereunder will be due and payable on March 2, 2017 unless (a) the commitments are terminated earlier upon the occurrence of certain events, including events of default, or (b) the maturity date is extended upon our request, subject to the agreement of the lenders.
As of March 2, 2012, there were no outstanding borrowings under this Credit Agreement and we were in compliance with all covenants. In connection with entering into the Credit Agreement as described above, we have terminated and paid off all obligations under our previous credit agreement, dated as of February 16, 2007.
Capital Lease Obligation
In June 2010, we entered into a sale-leaseback agreement to sell equipment totaling $32.2 million and leaseback the same equipment over a period of 43 months. This transaction was classified as a capital lease obligation and recorded at fair value. As of March 2, 2012, our capital lease obligations of $17.4 million includes $9.3 million of current debt.
NOTE 14. NON-OPERATING INCOME (EXPENSE)
Non-operating income (expense) for the three months ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 included the following (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Interest and other income (expense), net: | | | |
Interest income | $ | 6,193 |
| | $ | 6,099 |
|
Foreign exchange gains (losses) | (9,721 | ) | | (7,774 | ) |
Realized gains on fixed income investment | 702 |
| | 605 |
|
Realized losses on fixed income investment | (205 | ) | | (61 | ) |
Other | 246 |
| | 314 |
|
Interest and other income (expense), net | $ | (2,785 | ) | | $ | (817 | ) |
Interest expense | $ | (16,838 | ) | | $ | (17,020 | ) |
Investment gains (losses), net: | |
| | |
Realized investment gains | $ | 245 |
| | $ | 1,802 |
|
Unrealized investment gains | 810 |
| | 438 |
|
Realized investment losses | (34 | ) | | (650 | ) |
Unrealized investment losses | — |
| | — |
|
Investment gains (losses), net | $ | 1,021 |
| | $ | 1,590 |
|
Non-operating income (expense), net | $ | (18,602 | ) | | $ | (16,247 | ) |
ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 15. SEGMENTS
We report segment information based on the “management” approach. The management approach designates the internal reporting used by management for making decisions and assessing performance as the source of our reportable segments.
Our CEO, the chief operating decision maker, reviews revenue and gross margin information for each of our reportable segments. Operating expenses are not reviewed on a segment by segment basis. In addition, with the exception of goodwill and intangible assets, we do not identify or allocate our assets by the reportable segments.
Effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2012, we modified our segments due to changes in how we operate our business. We combined our Creative and Interactive Solutions segment with our Digital Media Solutions segment and our Knowledge Worker segment, and named it Digital Media. We also renamed our Omniture segment to Digital Marketing and combined it with our Enterprise segment. These changes reflect our focus on our two strategic growth opportunities. Our Print and Publishing segment, which contains many of our mature products and solutions continues to be reported as it was in fiscal 2011. Prior year information in the table below has been reclassified to reflect these changes.
We have the following reportable segments:
| |
• | Digital Media—Our Digital Media segment provides tools and solutions that enable individuals, small businesses and enterprises to create, publish, promote and monetize their digital content anywhere. Our customers include traditional content creators, web application developers and digital media professionals, as well as their management in marketing departments and agencies, companies and publishers. |
| |
• | Digital Marketing—Our Digital Marketing segment provides solutions and services for how digital advertising and marketing are created, managed, executed, measured and optimized. Our customers include digital marketers, advertisers, publishers, merchandisers, web analysts, chief marketing officers and chief revenue officers. |
| |
• | Print and Publishing—Our Print and Publishing segment addresses market opportunities ranging from the diverse publishing needs of technical and business publishing to our legacy type and OEM printing businesses. |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(in thousands) | Digital Media | | Digital Marketing | | Print and Publishing | | Total |
Three months ended March 2, 2012 | |
| | | | |
| | |
|
Revenue | $ | 730,294 |
| | $ | 259,896 |
| | $ | 55,030 |
| | $ | 1,045,220 |
|
Cost of revenue | 26,973 |
| | 78,276 |
| | 3,016 |
| | 108,265 |
|
Gross profit | $ | 703,321 |
| | $ | 181,620 |
| | $ | 52,014 |
| | $ | 936,955 |
|
Gross profit as a percentage of revenue | 96 | % | | 70 | % | | 95 | % | | 90 | % |
Three months ended March 4, 2011 | |
| | | | |
| | |
|
Revenue | $ | 761,110 |
| | $ | 212,900 |
| | $ | 53,696 |
| | $ | 1,027,706 |
|
Cost of revenue | 30,648 |
| | 74,329 |
| | 2,662 |
| | 107,639 |
|
Gross profit | $ | 730,462 |
| | $ | 138,571 |
| | $ | 51,034 |
| | $ | 920,067 |
|
Gross profit as a percentage of revenue | 96 | % | | 65 | % | | 95 | % | | 90 | % |
NOTE 16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Subsequent to March 2, 2012, as part of our $1.6 billion stock repurchase program, we entered into a structured stock repurchase agreement with a large financial institution whereupon we provided them with a prepayment of $225.0 million. This amount will be classified as treasury stock on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Upon completion of the $225.0 million stock repurchase agreement, there is no remaining balance under our current authority, although the Board of Directors could grant additional authority in the future. See Note 10 for further discussion of our stock repurchase program.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto.
In addition to historical information, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements, including statements regarding product plans, future growth and market opportunities, which involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Part II, Item 1A of this report. You should carefully review the risks described herein and in other documents we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2011. When used in this report, the words “expects,” “could,” “would,” “may,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “targets,” “estimates,” “looks for,” “looks to” and similar expressions, as well as statements regarding our focus for the future, are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We undertake no obligation to publicly release any revisions to the forward-looking statements or reflect events or circumstances after the date of this document.
BUSINESS OVERVIEW
Founded in 1982, Adobe Systems Incorporated is one of the largest and most diversified software companies in the world. We offer a line of software and services used by creative professionals, marketers, knowledge workers, application developers, enterprises and consumers for creating, managing, delivering, measuring, optimizing and engaging with compelling content and experiences across multiple operating systems, devices and media. We market and license our software directly to enterprise customers through our sales force, and to end users through app stores and our own website at www.adobe.com. We also distribute our products through a network of distributors, value-added resellers (“VARs”), systems integrators, independent software vendors (“ISVs”), retailers and original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”). In addition, we license our technology to hardware manufacturers, software developers and service providers for use in their products and solutions. We offer some of our products via a Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”) model (also known as a hosted model or “cloud-based” model) as well as through term subscription and pay-per-use models. Our software runs on personal computers (“PCs”) and server-based computers, as well as on smartphones, tablets and other devices, depending on the product. We have operations in the Americas, Europe, Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”) and Asia.
We maintain executive offices and principal facilities at 345 Park Avenue, San Jose, California 95110-2704. Our telephone number is 408-536-6000. We maintain a website at www.adobe.com. Investors can obtain copies of our SEC filings from this site free of charge, as well as from the SEC website at www.sec.gov.
OPERATIONS OVERVIEW
Effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2012, we modified our segments due to changes in how we operate our business. We combined our Creative and Interactive Solutions segment with our Digital Media Solutions segment and our Knowledge Worker segment, and named it Digital Media. We also renamed our Omniture segment to Digital Marketing and combined it with our Enterprise segment. These changes reflect our focus on our two strategic growth opportunities. Our Print and Publishing segment, which contains many of our mature products and solutions, continues to be reported as it was in fiscal 2011. See Note 15 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. Prior year information has been updated to reflect these changes.
For our first quarter of fiscal 2012, we reported solid financial results and executed against our two strategic growth areas, Digital Media and Digital Marketing, while continuing to market and license a broad portfolio of products and solutions.
Our Digital Media segment revenue decreased 4% year-over-year during the three months ended March 2, 2012. The decrease was primarily due to a slowdown in our Creative business as customers appear to be delaying purchasing in anticipation of our upcoming Creative Suite 6 (“CS6”) launch.
Revenue in our Digital Marketing segment increased 22% year-over-year during the three months ended March 2, 2012. Driving this success was continued adoption of our Digital Marketing Suite which includes our CQ Web Experience Management (“WEM”) offerings, coupled with revenue generated from products associated with our recent acquisition of Efficient Frontier.
Our Print and Publishing business segment revenue increased 2% year-over-year during the three months ended March 2, 2012, primarily due to fees received for consulting services and royalties related to PostScript products.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
In preparing our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC, we make assumptions, judgments and estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our assumptions, judgments and estimates on historical experience and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. On a regular basis, we evaluate our assumptions, judgments and estimates. We also discuss our critical accounting policies and estimates with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.
We believe that the assumptions, judgments and estimates involved in the accounting for revenue recognition, stock-based compensation, business combinations, goodwill impairment and income taxes have the greatest potential impact on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. These areas are key components of our results of operations and are based on complex rules requiring us to make judgments and estimates, so we consider these to be our critical accounting policies. Historically, our assumptions, judgments and estimates relative to our critical accounting policies have not differed materially from actual results.
There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies and estimates during the three months ended March 2, 2012, as compared to the critical accounting policies and estimates disclosed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 2, 2011.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Effective
There have been no new accounting pronouncements not yet effective that have significance, or potential significance, to our consolidated financial statements.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Revenue for the Three Months Ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 (dollars in millions)
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | % Change |
Product | $ | 808.5 |
| | $ | 842.7 |
| | (4 | )% |
Percentage of total revenue | 77 | % | | 82 | % | | |
|
Subscription | 146.2 |
| | 106.2 |
| | 38 | % |
Percentage of total revenue | 14 | % | | 10 | % | | |
|
Services and support | 90.5 |
| | 78.8 |
| | 15 | % |
Percentage of total revenue | 9 | % | | 8 | % | | |
|
Total revenue | $ | 1,045.2 |
| | $ | 1,027.7 |
| | 2 | % |
As described in Note 15 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we have the following segments: Digital Media, Digital Marketing and Print and Publishing.
Our subscription revenue is comprised primarily of fees we charge for our hosted service offerings including our hosted online business optimization services. We recognize subscription revenues ratably over the term of agreements with our customers, beginning on the commencement of the service.
We expect our subscription revenue will continue to increase as a result of our investments in new SaaS and subscription models that will allow us to target new users, as well as increase the amount of recurring revenue we generate as a percent of our total revenue—creating the potential for our results to be more predictable.
Our services and support revenue is comprised of consulting, training and maintenance and support, primarily related to the licensing of our enterprise, developer and platform products and the sale of our hosted online business optimization services. Our support revenue also includes technical support and developer support to partners and developer organizations related to our desktop products. Our maintenance and support offerings, which entitle customers to receive product upgrades and enhancements or technical support, depending on the offering, are recognized ratably over the term of the arrangement.
Segment Information (dollars in millions)
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | % Change |
Digital Media | $ | 730.3 |
| | $ | 761.1 |
| | (4 | )% |
Percentage of total revenue | 70 | % | | 74 | % | | |
|
Digital Marketing | 259.9 |
| | 212.9 |
| | 22 | % |
Percentage of total revenue | 25 | % | | 21 | % | | |
|
Print and Publishing | 55.0 |
| | 53.7 |
| | 2 | % |
Percentage of total revenue | 5 | % | | 5 | % | | |
|
Total revenue | $ | 1,045.2 |
| | $ | 1,027.7 |
| | 2 | % |
Revenue from Digital Media decreased $30.8 million during the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the three months ended March 4, 2011 primarily due to a slowdown in demand for our Creative Suite family of products as customers appear to be delaying purchasing in anticipation of our upcoming CS6 launch. The year-over-year decrease in revenue was also driven by a shift in product mix to the lower priced Creative Suite product offerings and a decline in Photoshop point product revenue due to no recent releases of Photoshop and Photoshop Extended since fiscal 2010. These decreases were offset in part by an increase in revenue associated with third-party toolbar distribution via Flash Player downloads. Within Digital Media, Document Services revenue which includes our Acrobat product family remained relatively stable during the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the three months ended March 4, 2011. Despite an overall decline in the number of units licensed for both Creative and Acrobat within Document Services during the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the same period in the prior year, unit average selling prices remained relatively stable for both offerings.
Revenue from Digital Marketing increased $47.0 million year-over-year during the three months ended March 2, 2012. The increase during the three months ended March 2, 2012 was primarily due to continued adoption of our Digital Marketing Suite. Revenue generated from products associated with our recent acquisition of Efficient Frontier as well as our Adobe Connect hosted offering also contributed to the increase.
Revenue from Print and Publishing increased $1.3 million during the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the three months ended March 4, 2011. The increase was primarily due to fees received for consulting services and royalties related to PostScript products, offset in part by the timing of product releases for ColdFusion and Adobe Captivate resulting in a decline in revenue.
Geographical Information (dollars in millions)
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | % Change |
Americas | $ | 503.1 |
| | $ | 489.6 |
| | 3 | % |
Percentage of total revenue | 48 | % | | 48 | % | | |
|
EMEA | 330.7 |
| | 331.8 |
| | * |
|
Percentage of total revenue | 32 | % | | 32 | % | | |
|
Asia | 211.4 |
| | 206.3 |
| | 2 | % |
Percentage of total revenue | 20 | % | | 20 | % | | |
|
Total revenue | $ | 1,045.2 |
| | $ | 1,027.7 |
| | 2 | % |
_________________________________________
| |
(*) | Percentage is less than 1%. |
Overall revenue during the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the three months ended March 4, 2011 increased in the Americas and Asia and remained relatively flat in EMEA. Digital Marketing and Print and Publishing contributed to the increase in revenue in each geographic region, while the decline in Digital Media segment revenue negatively impacted all geographic regions. Within each geographical region, the fluctuations in revenue by reportable segment were attributable to the factors noted above.
Included in the overall increase in revenue for the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the three months ended March 4, 2011 were impacts associated with foreign currency as shown below.
|
| | | |
(in millions) | 2012 |
Revenue impact: | Increase/ (Decrease) |
EMEA: | |
Euro | $ | (2.4 | ) |
British Pound | 0.7 |
|
Other currencies | 0.2 |
|
Total EMEA | (1.5 | ) |
Japanese Yen | 7.0 |
|
Other currencies | 2.2 |
|
Total revenue impact | 7.7 |
|
Hedging impact: | |
|
EMEA | 10.2 |
|
Japanese Yen | 0.1 |
|
Total hedging impact | 10.3 |
|
Total impact | $ | 18.0 |
|
During the three months ended March 2, 2012, the U.S. dollar strengthened against the Euro causing revenue in EMEA measured in U.S. Dollar equivalents to decrease compared with the same reporting period last year. This decrease was offset in part by the favorable impact to the British Pound as the U.S. Dollar weakened against this currency causing revenue in EMEA measured in average U.S. Dollar equivalents to increase compared with the same reporting period last year. Revenue measured in both the Japanese Yen and other currencies were favorably impacted as the U.S. Dollar weakened against these currencies. Our EMEA and Yen currency hedging programs resulted in hedging gains during the three months ended March 2, 2012 as noted in the table above.
Cost of Revenue for the Three Months Ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 (dollars in millions) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | % Change |
Product | $ | 25.7 |
| | $ | 30.7 |
| | (16 | )% |
Percentage of total revenue | 2 | % | | 3 | % | | |
|
Subscription | 48.8 |
| | 47.9 |
| | 2 | % |
Percentage of total revenue | 5 | % | | 5 | % | | |
|
Services and support | 33.8 |
| | 29.0 |
| | 17 | % |
Percentage of total revenue | 3 | % | | 3 | % | | |
|
Total cost of revenue | $ | 108.3 |
| | $ | 107.6 |
| | 1 | % |
Product
Cost of product revenue includes product packaging, third-party royalties, excess and obsolete inventory, amortization related to localization costs, purchased intangibles and acquired rights to use technology and the costs associated with the manufacturing of our products.
Cost of product revenue decreased due to the following:
|
| | |
| % Change 2012-2011 QTD |
Royalty cost | (7 | )% |
Localization costs related to our product launches | (6 | ) |
Cost of sales | (3 | ) |
Total change | (16 | )% |
Royalty costs decreased during the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the three months ended March 4, 2011 due to a decrease in obligations to certain key vendors.
Localization costs decreased during the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the three months March 4, 2011 primarily due to Acrobat X products that were fully amortized at the end of fiscal 2011 and Creative Suite 5 professional products that were fully amortized at the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2011. This decrease was offset in part by the launch of Creative Suite 5.5 products during the second quarter of fiscal 2011.
Cost of sales decreased during the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the three months March 4, 2011 primarily due to a decrease in shrink-wrap revenue from our Creative Suite products.
Subscription
Cost of subscription revenue consists of expenses related to operating our network infrastructure, including depreciation expenses and operating lease payments associated with computer equipment, data center costs, salaries and related expenses of network operations, implementation, account management and technical support personnel, amortization of intangible assets and allocated overhead. We enter into contracts with third-parties for the use of their data center facilities and our data center costs largely consist of the amounts we pay to these third-parties for rack space, power and similar items.
Cost of subscription revenue increased during the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the three months ended March 4, 2011 primarily due to increases in compensation and related benefits driven by additional headcount from our acquisition of Efficient Frontier as well as higher data center costs associated with our fiscal 2011 acquisitions.
Services and Support
Cost of services and support revenue is primarily comprised of employee-related costs and associated costs incurred to provide consulting services, training and product support.
Cost of services and support revenue increased during the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the three months ended March 4, 2011 primarily due to increases in compensation and related benefits and additional headcount.
Operating Expenses for the Three Months Ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 (dollars in millions)
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | % Change |
Research and development | $ | 177.7 |
| | $ | 178.4 |
| | * |
|
Percentage of total revenue | 17 | % | | 17 | % | | |
|
Sales and marketing | 359.0 |
| | 328.1 |
| | 9 | % |
Percentage of total revenue | 34 | % | | 32 | % | | |
General and administrative | 102.7 |
| | 101.0 |
| | 2 | % |
Percentage of total revenue | 10 | % | | 10 | % | | |
Restructuring charges | (2.8 | ) | | — |
| | ** |
|
Percentage of total revenue | * |
| | * |
| | |
Amortization of purchased intangibles | 11.4 |
| | 10.2 |
| | 12 | % |
Percentage of total revenue | 1 | % | | 1 | % | | |
Total operating expenses | $ | 648.0 |
| | $ | 617.7 |
| | 5 | % |
_________________________________________
| |
(*) | Percentage is less than 1%. |
| |
(**) | Percentage is not meaningful. |
Research and Development
Research and development expenses consist primarily of salary and benefit expenses for software developers, contracted development efforts, related facilities costs and expenses associated with computer equipment used in software development. Research and development expenses remained relatively stable during the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to March 4, 2011.
We believe that investments in research and development, including the recruiting and hiring of software developers, are critical to remain competitive in the marketplace and are directly related to continued timely development of new and enhanced products. We will continue to focus on long-term opportunities available in our end markets and make significant investments in the development of our application, tool and service offerings.
Sales and Marketing
Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of salary and benefit expenses, sales commissions, travel expenses and related facilities costs for our sales, marketing, order management and global supply chain management personnel. Sales and marketing expenses also include the costs of programs aimed at increasing revenue, such as advertising, trade shows, public relations and other market development programs.
Sales and marketing expenses increased due to the following:
|
| | |
| % Change 2012-2011 QTD |
Marketing spending related to product launches and overall marketing efforts to further increase revenue | 3 | % |
Professional and consulting fees | 3 |
|
Compensation associated with incentive compensation and stock-based compensation | 2 |
|
Compensation and related benefits associated with headcount growth | 1 |
|
Total change | 9 | % |
General and Administrative
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of compensation and benefit expenses, travel expenses and related facilities costs for our finance, facilities, human resources, legal, information services and executive personnel. General and administrative expenses also include outside legal and accounting fees, provision for bad debts, expenses associated with computer equipment and software used in the administration of the business, charitable contributions and various forms of insurance.
General and administrative expenses increased due to the following:
|
| | |
| % Change 2012-2011 QTD |
Compensation and related benefits associated with headcount growth | 2 | % |
Professional and consulting fees | (1 | ) |
Various individually insignificant items | 1 |
|
Total change | 2 | % |
Restructuring Charges
During the past several years, we have initiated various restructuring plans. In connection with our Fiscal 2011 Restructuring Plan and Other Restructuring Plans, we recorded $11.3 million during the three months ended March 2, 2012 associated with termination benefits and closing redundant facilities. We also recorded net favorable employee termination and facility related adjustments of $14.1 million for changes in previous estimates during three months ended March 2, 2012. During the three months ended March 4, 2011 we recorded insignificant charges for termination benefits and facilities-related liabilities.
See Note 9 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information regarding our restructuring plans.
Amortization of Purchased Intangibles
Amortization expense increased 12% during the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the three months ended March 4, 2011. The increase was primarily due to amortization expense associated with intangible assets purchased through our acquisition of Efficient Frontier in the first quarter of fiscal 2012 as well as our fiscal 2011 acquisitions.
Non-Operating Income (Expense), Net for the Three Months Ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 (dollars in millions)
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | % Change |
Interest and other income (expense), net | $ | (2.8 | ) | | $ | (0.8 | ) | | 250 | % |
Percentage of total revenue | * |
| | * |
| | |
|
Interest expense | (16.8 | ) | | (17.0 | ) | | (1 | )% |
Percentage of total revenue | (2 | )% | | (2 | )% | | |
|
Investment gains (losses), net | 1.0 |
| | 1.6 |
| | (38 | )% |
Percentage of total revenue | * |
| | * |
| | |
|
Total non-operating income (expense), net | $ | (18.6 | ) | | $ | (16.2 | ) | | 15 | % |
_________________________________________
| |
(*) | Percentage is less than 1%. |
Interest and Other Income (Expense), Net
Interest and other income (expense), net consists primarily of interest earned on cash, cash equivalents and short-term fixed income investments. Interest and other income (expense), net also includes foreign exchange gains and losses, including those from hedging revenue transactions primarily denominated in Euro and Yen currencies, and gains and losses on fixed income investments.
Interest and other income (expense), net for the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the three months ended March 4, 2011 increased, in net expense, primarily due to increased foreign exchange losses.
Interest Expense
Interest expense primarily consists of interest associated with our senior notes. Interest expense during the three months ended March 2, 2012 remained relatively stable as compared to the three and ended March 4, 2011.
Investment Gains (Losses), Net
Investment gains (losses), net consists principally of realized gains or losses from the sale of marketable equity investments, other-than-temporary declines in the value of marketable and non-marketable equity securities, unrealized holding gains and losses associated with our deferred compensation plan assets (classified as trading securities) and gains and losses associated with our direct investments in privately held companies. Our net investment gains for the three months ended March 2, 2012 were primarily due to unrealized gains on our deferred compensation plan assets. Our net investment gains for the three months ended March 4, 2011 were due to gains from our direct and equity investments.
Provision for Income Taxes for the Three Months Ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011 (dollars in millions)
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | % Change |
Provision | $ | 85.2 |
| | $ | 51.5 |
| | 65 | % |
Percentage of total revenue | 8 | % | | 5 | % | | |
Effective tax rate | 31.5 | % | | 18.0 | % | | |
Our effective tax rate increased by approximately 14 percentage points for the three months ended March 2, 2012 as compared to the three months ended March 4, 2011. The increase was primarily due to the one-time tax costs associated with licensing acquired company assets to Adobe’s trading companies. This increase was partially offset by tax benefits recognized as a result of the completion of certain income tax examinations. In addition, the effective tax rate in fiscal 2011 included tax benefits related to the federal research and development credit as well as the credit's retroactive reinstatement in December 2010. This credit expired on December 31, 2011.
We are a United States-based multinational company subject to tax in multiple U.S. and foreign tax jurisdictions. A significant portion of our foreign earnings for the current fiscal year were earned by our Irish subsidiaries. In addition to providing for U.S. income taxes on earnings from the U.S., we provide for U.S. income taxes on the earnings of foreign subsidiaries unless the subsidiaries’ earnings are considered permanently reinvested outside the U.S. While we do not anticipate changing our intention regarding permanently reinvested earnings, if certain foreign earnings previously treated as permanently reinvested are repatriated, the related U.S. tax liability may be reduced by any foreign income taxes paid on these earnings. Currently, there are a significant amount of foreign earnings upon which U.S. income taxes have not been provided.
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
The gross liability for unrecognized tax benefits at March 2, 2012 was $156.2 million, exclusive of interest and penalties. If the total unrecognized tax benefits at March 2, 2012 were recognized in the future, $145.0 million of unrecognized tax benefits would decrease the effective tax rate, which is net of an estimated $11.2 million federal benefit related to deducting certain payments on future state tax returns.
As of March 2, 2012, the combined amount of accrued interest and penalties related to tax positions taken on our tax returns was approximately $11.5 million. This amount is included in non-current income taxes payable.
The timing of the resolution of income tax examinations is highly uncertain as are the amounts and timing of tax payments that are part of any audit settlement process. These events could cause large fluctuations in the balance sheet classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities. We believe that within the next 12 months, it is reasonably possible that either certain audits will conclude or statutes of limitations on certain income tax examination periods will expire, or both. Given the uncertainties described above, we can only determine a range of estimated potential decreases in underlying unrecognized tax benefits ranging from $0 to approximately $15 million.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
This data should be read in conjunction with our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. |
| | | | | | | |
| As of |
(in millions) | March 2, 2012 | | December 2, 2011 |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 801.3 |
| | $ | 989.5 |
|
Short-term investments | $ | 1,964.9 |
| | $ | 1,922.2 |
|
Working capital | $ | 2,390.6 |
| | $ | 2,520.7 |
|
Stockholders’ equity | $ | 5,986.3 |
| | $ | 5,783.1 |
|
A summary of our cash flows is as follows: |
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended |
(in millions) | March 2, 2012 | | March 4, 2011 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 314.4 |
| | $ | 332.1 |
|
Net cash used for investing activities | (437.7 | ) | | (95.1 | ) |
Net cash used for financing activities | (68.5 | ) | | (86.5 | ) |
Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | 3.6 |
| | (0.2 | ) |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | $ | (188.2 | ) | | $ | 150.3 |
|
Our primary source of cash is receipts from revenue. The primary uses of cash are payroll related expenses, general operating expenses including marketing, travel and office rent, and cost of product revenue. Other sources of cash are proceeds from the exercise of employee options and participation in the employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”). Another use of cash is our stock repurchase program, which is described below.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities of $314.4 million for the three months ended March 2, 2012 was primarily comprised of net income plus the net effect of non-cash items. The primary working capital sources of cash were net income coupled with decreases in trade receivables. Trade receivables declined primarily from a decrease in revenue from the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011, an increase in revenue linearity within the current quarter and improved collections in our international portfolio.
The primary working capital uses of cash were decreases in accrued expenses, trade payables and accrued restructuring. Decreases in accrued expenses primarily related to payment of fiscal 2011 bonuses, commissions and other incentive plans during the first months of fiscal 2012. During the three months ended March 2, 2012, we also made our semi-annual interest payment associated with our Notes totaling $31.1 million. Trade payables decreased primarily due to lower expense levels as compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011. The decrease in accrued restructuring primarily related to payments and adjustments for employee terminations and facility exit costs associated with the Fiscal 2011 Restructuring Plan which were paid in the first quarter of fiscal 2012. See Note 9 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding our restructuring charges.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used for investing activities of $437.7 million for the three months ended March 2, 2012 was primarily due to our acquisition of Efficient Frontier. Other uses of cash during the three months ended March 2, 2012 represented purchases of property and equipment and short-term investments, offset in part by sales and maturities of short-term investments.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash used for financing activities of $68.5 million for the three months ended March 2, 2012 was primarily due to treasury stock repurchases offset in part by proceeds from our treasury stock issuances. See the section titled “Stock Repurchase Program” discussed below.
We expect to continue our investing activities, including short-term and long-term investments, venture capital, facilities expansion and purchases of computer systems for research and development, sales and marketing, product support and administrative staff. Furthermore, cash reserves may be used to repurchase stock under our stock repurchase program and to strategically acquire companies, products or technologies that are complementary to our business.
Restructuring
During the past several years, we have initiated various restructuring plans. Currently, we have the following four active restructuring plans that were of significance to us:
| |
• | Fiscal 2011 Restructuring Plan |
| |
• | Fiscal 2009 Restructuring Plan |
| |
• | Fiscal 2008 Restructuring Plan |
| |
• | Omniture Restructuring Plan |
As of March 2, 2012, we have accrued total restructuring charges of approximately $49.2 million of which approximately $25.1 million relates to ongoing termination benefits and contract terminations and are expected to be paid through the remainder of fiscal 2012. The remaining accrual of $24.1 million relates to the cost of closing redundant facilities and are expected to be paid under contract through fiscal 2021 of which approximately 75% will be paid through 2015.
During the three months ended March 2, 2012, we made payments related to the above restructuring plans totaling approximately $36.2 million which principally consisted of approximately $34.3 million in payments related to termination benefits.
We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and cash generated from operations will be sufficient to meet the cash outlays for the restructuring actions described above.
See Note 9 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more detailed information regarding our restructuring plans.
Other Liquidity and Capital Resources Considerations
Our existing cash, cash equivalents and investment balances may fluctuate during fiscal 2012 due to changes in our planned cash outlay, including changes in incremental costs such as direct and integration costs related to our acquisitions. Our intent is to permanently reinvest a significant portion of our earnings from foreign operations, and current plans do not anticipate that we will need funds generated from foreign operations to fund our domestic operations. In the event funds from foreign operations are needed to fund operations in the United States and if U.S. tax has not already been previously provided, we would provide for and pay additional U.S. taxes in connection with repatriating these funds.
Cash from operations could also be affected by various risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to the risks detailed in Part II, Item 1A titled “Risk Factors”. However, based on our current business plan and revenue prospects, we believe that our existing balances, our anticipated cash flows from operations and our available credit facility will be sufficient to meet our working capital and operating resource expenditure requirements for the next twelve months.
As of March 2, 2012, the amount outstanding under the Notes was $1.5 billion. On March 2, 2012, we entered into a five-year $1.0 billion senior unsecured revolving credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”), providing for loans to us and certain of our subsidiaries. As of March 2, 2012, there were no outstanding borrowings under this Credit Agreement and the entire $1.0 billion credit line remains available for borrowing. In connection with entering into the Credit Agreement, we have terminated and paid off all obligations under our previous credit agreement, dated as of February 16, 2007.
We use professional investment management firms to manage a large portion of our invested cash. External investment firms managed, on average, 76% of our consolidated invested balances during the first quarter of fiscal 2012. The fixed income portfolio is primarily invested in corporate bonds and commercial paper, foreign government securities, money market mutual funds and repurchase agreements, municipal securities, U.S. agency securities and U.S. Treasury securities.
Stock Repurchase Program
We currently have authority granted by our Board of Directors to repurchase up to $1.6 billion in common stock through the end of fiscal 2012.
During the three months ended March 2, 2012 and March 4, 2011, we entered into a structured stock repurchase agreement with a large financial institution, whereupon we provided them with a prepayment of $80.0 million and $125.0 million, respectively. We enter into these agreements in order to take advantage of repurchasing shares at a guaranteed discount to the Volume Weighted Average Price (“VWAP”) of our common stock over a specified period of time. We only enter into such transactions when the discount that we receive is higher than the foregone return on our cash prepayments to the financial institutions. There were no explicit commissions or fees on these structured repurchases. Under the terms of the agreements, there is no requirement for the financial institutions to return any portion of the prepayment to us.
The financial institutions agree to deliver shares to us at monthly intervals during the contract term. The parameters used to calculate the number of shares deliverable are: the total notional amount of the contract, the number of trading days in the contract, the number of trading days in the interval and the average VWAP of our stock during the interval less the agreed upon discount. During the three months ended March 2, 2012, we repurchased approximately 1.8 million shares at an average price of $30.07 through structured repurchase agreements entered into during the three months ended March 2, 2012. During the three months ended March 4, 2011, we repurchased approximately 2.5 million shares at an average price of $32.84 through structured repurchase agreements entered into during the three months ended March 4, 2011.
Subsequent to March 2, 2012, as part of our $1.6 billion stock repurchase program, we entered into a structured stock repurchase agreement with a large financial institution whereupon we provided them with a prepayment of $225.0 million. This amount will be classified as treasury stock on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Upon completion of the $225.0 million stock repurchase agreement, there is no remaining balance under our current authority, although the Board of Directors could grant additional authority in the future. See Note 10 and Note 16 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of our stock repurchase program.
Refer to Part II, Item 2 in this report for share repurchases during the quarter ended March 2, 2012.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Aggregate Contractual Obligations
We presented our contractual obligations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 2, 2011. Our principal commitments as of March 2, 2012 consist of obligations under operating leases, capital leases, royalty agreements and various service agreements. There have been no significant changes in those obligations during the three months ended March 2, 2012. See Notes 12 and 13 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more detailed information.
Notes
Interest on our Notes is payable semi-annually, in arrears on February 1 and August 1. At March 2, 2012, our maximum commitment for interest payments under the Notes was $400.5 million for the remaining duration of the Notes.
Covenants
Our credit facility contains a financial covenant requiring us not to exceed a maximum leverage ratio. Our Almaden Tower lease includes certain financial ratios as defined in the lease agreements that are reported to the lessors quarterly. As of March 2, 2012, we were in compliance with all of our covenants. Our Notes do not contain any financial covenants. We believe these covenants will not impact our credit or cash in the coming fiscal year or restrict our ability to execute our business plan.
Under the terms of our credit agreement and lease agreements, we are not prohibited from paying cash dividends unless payment would trigger an event of default or one currently exists. We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
Royalties
We have certain royalty commitments associated with the shipment and licensing of certain products. Royalty expense is generally based on a dollar amount per unit shipped or a percentage of the underlying revenue.
Indemnifications
In the normal course of business, we provide indemnifications of varying scope to customers against claims of intellectual property infringement made by third parties arising from the use of our products and from time to time, we are subject to claims by our customers under these indemnification provisions. Historically, costs related to these indemnification provisions have not been significant and we are unable to estimate the maximum potential impact of these indemnification provisions on our future results of operations.
To the extent permitted under Delaware law, we have agreements whereby we indemnify our directors and officers for certain events or occurrences while the director or officer is or was serving at our request in such capacity. The indemnification period covers all pertinent events and occurrences during the director’s or officer’s lifetime. The maximum potential amount of future payments we could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited; however, we have director and officer insurance coverage that limits our exposure and enables us to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. We believe the estimated fair value of these indemnification agreements in excess of applicable insurance coverage is minimal.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We believe that there have been no significant changes in our market risk exposures for the three months ended March 2, 2012, as compared with those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 2, 2011.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Based on their evaluation as of March 2, 2012, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) were effective at the reasonable assurance level to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q was (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 2, 2012 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls over financial reporting will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within Adobe have been detected.
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
See Note 12 “Commitments and Contingencies” of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements regarding our legal proceedings.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
As previously discussed, our actual results could differ materially from our forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below. These and many other factors described in this report could adversely affect our operations, performance and financial condition.
If we cannot continue to develop, market and distribute new products and services or upgrades or enhancements to existing products and services that meet customer requirements, our operating results could suffer.
The process of developing new high technology products and services and enhancing existing products and services is complex, costly and uncertain, and any failure by us to anticipate customers’ changing needs and emerging technological trends accurately could significantly harm our market share and results of operations. We must make long-term investments, develop or obtain appropriate intellectual property and commit significant resources before knowing whether our predictions will accurately reflect customer demand for our products and services. Our inability to extend our core technologies into new applications and new platforms, including the mobile and non-PC devices market, and to anticipate or respond to technological changes could affect continued market acceptance of our products and services and our ability to develop new products and services. Additionally,
any delay in the development, production, marketing or distribution of a new product or service or upgrade or enhancement to an existing product or service could cause a decline in our revenue, earnings or stock price and could harm our competitive position. We maintain strategic relationships with third parties with respect to the distribution of certain of our technologies and the support of certain product functionality. If we are unsuccessful in establishing or maintaining our strategic relationships with these third parties, our ability to compete in the marketplace or to grow our revenues would be impaired and our operating results would suffer.
We offer our PC application-based products primarily on Windows and Macintosh platforms. To the extent that there is a slowdown of customer purchases of personal computers on either the Windows or Macintosh platform or in general, to the extent that we have difficulty transitioning product or version releases to new Windows and Macintosh operating systems, or to the extent that significant demand arises for our products or competitive products on other platforms before we choose and are able to offer our products on these platforms, our business could be harmed. To the extent new releases of operating systems, including for mobile and non-PC devices, or other third-party products, platforms or devices make it more difficult for our products to perform, and our customers are persuaded to use alternative technologies, our business could be harmed.
Introduction of new products, services and business models by existing and new competitors could harm our competitive position and results of operations.
The markets for our products and services are characterized by intense competition, evolving industry standards and business and distribution models, disruptive software and hardware technology developments, frequent new product and service introductions, short product and service life cycles and price sensitivity on the part of consumers, all of which may result in downward pressure on pricing and gross margins and could adversely affect our renewal and upgrade rates. Our future success will depend on our ability to enhance our existing products and services, introduce new products and services on a timely and cost-effective basis, meet changing customer needs, extend our core technology into new applications, and anticipate and respond to emerging standards, business models, software delivery methods and other technological changes, such as the evolution and emergence of digital application marketplaces as a direct sales and software delivery environment. If any competing products, services, or operating systems achieve widespread acceptance, our operating results could suffer. In addition, consolidation has occurred among some of the competitors in our markets. Any further consolidations among our competitors may result in stronger competitors and may therefore harm our results of operations.
For additional information regarding our competition and the risks arising out of the competitive environment in which we operate, see the section entitled “Competition” in Item 1 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2011.
If we fail to successfully manage transitions to new business models and markets, our results of operations could be negatively impacted.
We plan to release numerous new product and service offerings and employ new software delivery methods in connection with our diversification into new business models and markets. It is uncertain whether these strategies will prove successful or whether we will be able to develop the infrastructure and business models more quickly than our competitors. Market acceptance of these new product and service offerings will be dependent on our ability to include functionality and usability in such releases that address certain customer requirements with which we have limited prior experience and operating history. Some of these new product and service offerings could subject us to increased risk of legal liability related to the provision of services as well as cause us to incur significant technical, legal or other costs. For example, with our introduction of on-demand or cloud-based services and subscription-based licensing models, we are entering markets that are not yet fully mature. Market acceptance of such services is affected by a variety of factors, including security, reliability, performance, customer concerns with entrusting a third party to store and manage their data, public concerns regarding privacy and the enactment of laws or regulations that restrict our ability to provide such services to customers in the U.S. or internationally.
Additionally, customer requirements for open standards or open-source products could impact adoption or use of some of our products or services. To the extent we incorrectly predict customer requirements for such products or services, or if there is a delay in market acceptance of such products or services, our business could be harmed.
From time to time we open source certain of our technology initiatives, provide broader open access to our technology, license certain of our technology on a royalty-free basis, and release selected technology for industry standardization. These changes may have negative revenue implications and make it easier for our competitors to produce products or services similar to ours. If we are unable to respond to these competitive threats, our business could be harmed.
We are also devoting significant resources to the development of technologies and service offerings in markets where we have a limited operating history, including cloud-based computing and mobile and non-PC device markets. These new offerings and markets require a considerable investment of technical, financial, compliance and sales resources, and a scalable organization. Many of our competitors may have advantages over us due to their larger presence, larger developer network, deeper experience
in the cloud-based computing and mobile and non-PC device markets, and greater sales, consulting and marketing resources. In the mobile and non-PC device markets, our intent is to partner with device makers, chipset and OS vendors, manufacturers and telecommunications carriers to embed our technology on their platforms. If we are unable to successfully enter into strategic alliances with device makers, manufacturers or telecommunication carriers, or if they are not as productive as we anticipate, our market penetration may not proceed as rapidly as we anticipate and our results of operations could be negatively impacted.
The increased emphasis on a cloud strategy may give rise to risks that could harm our business.
To accelerate the growth of our business, in November 2011 we announced a strategy to offer subscriptions to certain of our products as part of our Creative Cloud offering. As a result, we expect to derive an increasing portion of our revenues in the future from subscriptions to our creative tools and cloud-based offerings. This subscription model will alter the way we price and deliver our products. These changes reflect a partial shift from perpetual license sales and distribution of our software in favor of providing our customers the right to access certain of our software in a hosted environment or use downloaded software for a specified subscription period. If our customers’ purchases trend away from perpetual licenses toward subscriptions, we will experience a deferral of revenues and cash received from customers. This cloud strategy will require continued investment in product development and cloud operations, and may give rise to a number of risks, including the following:
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• | if new or current customers desire only perpetual licenses, we may not be successful in selling subscriptions; |
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• | although we intend to support our perpetual license business, the increased emphasis on a cloud strategy may raise concerns among our installed customer base; |
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• | we may be unsuccessful in achieving our target pricing and new seat adoption; |
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• | our revenues might decline over the short or long term as a result of this strategy; |
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• | our relationships with existing partners that resell perpetual licenses may be damaged; and |
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• | we may incur costs at a higher than forecasted rate as we expand our cloud operations. |
Revenue from our product and service offerings may be difficult to predict.
As previously discussed, we are devoting significant resources to the development of product and service offerings as well as new distribution models where we have a limited operating history. The addition of a subscription licensing model to augment our traditional perpetual licensing model may cause license revenue to decline more quickly than anticipated. Under a subscription model, downturns or upturns in sales may not be immediately reflected in our results of operations. Subscription pricing allows customers to use our products at a lower initial cost when compared to the sale of a perpetual license. Although the subscription model is designed to increase the number of customers who purchase our products and services and create a recurring revenue stream that is more predictable, it creates certain risks related to the timing of revenue recognition and reduced cash flows.
As a result, the subscription-based revenue we report each quarter results from the recognition of deferred revenue relating to subscription agreements entered into during previous quarters. A decline in new or renewed subscriptions in any period may not be immediately reflected in our results for that period, but may result in a decline in our revenue in future quarters. If we were to experience significant downturns in subscription sales and renewal rates, our results of operations might not reflect such downturns until future periods. A subscription model could also make it difficult for us to rapidly increase our revenues from subscription- or SaaS-based services through additional sales in any period, as revenue from new customers will be recognized over the applicable subscription term. Further, any increases in sales under our subscription sales model could result in decreased revenues over the short term if they are offset by a decline in sales from perpetual license customers.
Additionally, in connection with our sales efforts to enterprise customers, a number of factors could make our revenue less predictable, including longer than expected sales and implementation cycles, decisions to open source certain of our technology initiatives, potential deferral of revenue due to multiple-element revenue arrangements and alternate licensing arrangements. If any of our assumptions about revenue from our new businesses or our addition of a subscription-based model prove incorrect, our actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated or projected.
We cannot accurately predict subscription renewal or upgrade rates and the impact these rates may have on our future revenue and operating results.
The SaaS business model we utilize in our Digital Marketing business unit typically involves selling services on a subscription basis pursuant to service agreements that are generally one to three years in length, and subscription agreements for other products and services may provide for shorter or longer terms. Although many of our service and subscription agreements contain automatic renewal terms, our customers have no obligation to renew their subscriptions for our services after the expiration of their initial
subscription period, and some customers elect not to renew. We cannot provide assurance that these subscriptions will be renewed at the same or higher level of service, for the same number of seats or for the same duration of time, if at all. Moreover, under certain circumstances, some of our customers have the right to cancel their service agreements prior to the expiration of the terms of their agreements. We cannot be assured that we will be able to accurately predict future customer renewal rates. Our customers’ renewal rates may decline or fluctuate as a result of a number of factors, including their satisfaction or dissatisfaction with our services, the prices of our services, the prices of services offered by our competitors, mergers and acquisitions affecting our customer base, reductions in our customers’ spending levels, or declines in consumer internet activity as a result of economic downturns or uncertainty in financial markets. If our customers do not renew their subscriptions for our services or if they renew on less favorable terms to us, our revenues may decline.
Our future growth is also affected by our ability to sell additional features and services to our current customers, which depends on a number of factors, including our customers’ satisfaction with our services, the prices of our services and general economic conditions. If our efforts to upsell to our customers are unsuccessful, the rate at which our business grows might decline.
Uncertainty about current and future economic conditions and other adverse changes in general political conditions in any of the major countries in which we do business could adversely affect our operating results.
As our business has grown, we have become increasingly subject to the risks arising from adverse changes in domestic and global economic and political conditions. Uncertainty about current and future economic and political conditions on us, our customers, suppliers and partners, makes it difficult for us to forecast operating results and to make decisions about future investments. If economic growth in the U.S. and other countries slows or does not improve, or if the U.S. or other countries in which we do business experience further economic recessions or sovereign debt crises, or if current economic conditions in Europe do not improve or deteriorate further, many customers may delay or reduce technology purchases, advertising spending or marketing spending. This could result in reductions in sales of our products and services, longer sales cycles, slower adoption of new technologies and increased price competition. Deterioration in economic conditions in any of the countries in which we do business could also cause slower or impaired collections on accounts receivable which may adversely impact our liquidity and financial condition.
Financial institutions may continue to consolidate or cease to do business which could result in a tightening in the credit markets, a low level of liquidity in many financial markets, and increased volatility in fixed income, credit, currency and equity markets. There could be a number of effects from a financial institution credit crisis on our business, which could include impaired credit availability and financial stability of our customers, including our distribution partners and channels. A disruption in the financial markets may also have an effect on our derivative counterparties and could also impair our banking partners on which we rely for operating cash management. Any of these events would likely harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Political instability in any of the major countries in which we do business would also likely harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.
We may not realize the anticipated benefits of past or future acquisitions, and integration of these acquisitions may disrupt our business and management.
We have in the past and may in the future acquire additional companies, products or technologies. Recently, we acquired Omniture in October 2009, Day in October 2010 and Efficient Frontier in January 2012, as well as other smaller business and asset acquisitions. We may not realize the anticipated benefits of an acquisition, each of which involves numerous risks. These risks include:
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• | difficulty in integrating the operations and personnel of the acquired company; |
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• | difficulty in effectively integrating the acquired technologies, products or services with our current technologies, products or services; |
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• | difficulty in maintaining controls, procedures and policies during the transition and integration; |
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• | entry into markets in which we have no or limited direct prior experience and where competitors in such markets have stronger market positions; |
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• | disruption of our ongoing business and distraction of our management and employees from other opportunities and challenges; |
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• | difficulty integrating the acquired company’s accounting, management information, human resources and other administrative systems; |
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• | inability to retain key technical and managerial personnel of the acquired business; |
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• | inability to retain key customers, distributors, vendors and other business partners of the acquired business; |
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• | inability to achieve the financial and strategic goals for the acquired and combined businesses; |
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• | inability to take advantage of anticipated tax benefits as a result of unforeseen difficulties in our integration activities; |
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• | incurring acquisition-related costs or amortization costs for acquired intangible assets that could impact our operating results; |
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• | potential additional exposure to fluctuations in currency exchange rates; |
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• | potential impairment of our relationships with employees, customers, partners, distributors or third-party providers of our technologies, products or services; |
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• | potential failure of the due diligence processes to identify significant problems, liabilities or other shortcomings or challenges of an acquired company or technology, including but not limited to, issues with the acquired company’s intellectual property, product quality or product architecture, data back-up and security, privacy practices, revenue recognition or other accounting practices, employee, customer or partner issues or legal and financial contingencies; |
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• | unexpected changes in, or impositions of, legislative or regulatory requirements impacting the acquired business; |
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• | exposure to litigation or other claims in connection with, or inheritance of claims or litigation risk as a result of, an acquisition, including but not limited to, claims from terminated employees, customers, former stockholders or other third parties; |
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• | incurring significant exit charges if products or services acquired in business combinations are unsuccessful; |
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• | potential inability to assert that internal controls over financial reporting are effective; |
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• | potential inability to obtain, or obtain in a timely manner, approvals from governmental authorities, which could delay or prevent such acquisitions; |
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• | potential delay in customer and distributor purchasing decisions due to uncertainty about the direction of our product and service offerings; and |
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• | potential incompatibility of business cultures. |
Mergers and acquisitions of high technology companies are inherently risky, and ultimately, if we do not complete an announced acquisition transaction or integrate an acquired business successfully and in a timely manner, we may not realize the benefits of the acquisition to the extent anticipated.
We may incur substantial costs enforcing or acquiring intellectual property rights and defending against third-party claims as a result of litigation or other proceedings.
In connection with the enforcement of our own intellectual property rights, the acquisition of third-party intellectual property rights, or disputes relating to the validity or alleged infringement of third-party intellectual property rights, including patent rights, we have been, are currently and may in the future be subject to claims, negotiations or complex, protracted litigation. Intellectual property disputes and litigation are typically very costly and can be disruptive to our business operations by diverting the attention and energies of management and key technical personnel. Although we have successfully defended or resolved past litigation and disputes, we may not prevail in any ongoing or future litigation and disputes. Third-party intellectual property disputes could subject us to significant liabilities, require us to enter into royalty and licensing arrangements on unfavorable terms, prevent us from licensing certain of our products or offering certain of our services, subject us to injunctions restricting our sale of products or services, cause severe disruptions to our operations or the markets in which we compete, or require us to satisfy indemnification commitments with our customers including contractual provisions under various license arrangements and service agreements. In addition, we may incur significant costs in acquiring the necessary third-party intellectual property rights for use in our products. Any of these occurrences could seriously harm our business.
We may not be able to protect our intellectual property rights, including our source code, from third-party infringers or unauthorized copying, use or disclosure.
Although we defend our intellectual property rights and combat unlicensed copying and use of software and intellectual property rights through a variety of techniques, preventing unauthorized use or infringement of our rights is inherently difficult.
We actively pursue software piracy as part of our enforcement of our intellectual property rights, but we nonetheless lose significant revenue due to illegal use of our software. If piracy activities increase, it may further harm our business.
Additionally, we take significant measures to protect the secrecy of our confidential information and trade secrets, including our source code. If unauthorized disclosure of our source code occurs through security breach or attack, or otherwise, we could potentially lose future trade secret protection for that source code. The loss of future trade secret protection could make it easier for third parties to compete with our products by copying functionality, which could adversely affect our revenue and operating margins. We also seek to protect our confidential information and trade secrets through the use of non-disclosure agreements with our customers, contractors, vendors and partners. However there is a risk that our confidential information and trade secrets may be disclosed or published without our authorization, and in these situations it may be difficult and/or costly for us to enforce our rights.
Increasing regulatory focus on privacy issues and expanding laws and regulations could impact our new business models and expose us to increased liability.
We are transitioning to new business models that are more highly regulated for privacy and data security. We are also expanding these new models in countries that have more stringent data protection laws than those in the U.S. With this transition, our liability exposure, compliance requirements and costs associated with privacy issues will likely increase. Privacy laws globally are changing and evolving. Governments are increasingly scrutinizing how companies collect, process, use, store or transmit personal data. New laws may come into effect that would require us to obtain explicit consent to collect or use a broad range of consumer data. This requirement may affect our ability to reach current and prospective consumers, to understand how our products and services are being used, and to implement our new business models effectively. These new laws and regulations would similarly affect our competitors as well as our customers. Any perception of our practices or products as an invasion of privacy, whether or not consistent with current regulations and industry practices, may subject us to public criticism, reputational harm or claims by regulators, industry groups or other third parties, all of which could disrupt our business and expose us to increased liability.
On behalf of certain of our customers using some of our services, we collect and store information derived from the activities of website visitors, which may include anonymous and/or personal information. This enables us to provide such customers with reports on aggregated anonymous or personal information from and about the visitors to their websites in the manner specifically directed by each such individual customer. Federal, state and foreign governments and agencies have adopted or are considering adopting laws regarding the collection, use and disclosure of this information. Our compliance with privacy laws and regulations and our reputation among the public body of website visitors depend on such customers’ adherence to privacy laws and regulations and their use of our services in ways consistent with such visitors’ expectations. We also rely on representations made to us by customers that their own use of our services and the information we provide to them via our services do not violate any applicable privacy laws, rules and regulations or their own privacy policies. We ask customers to represent to us that they provide their website visitors the opportunity to “opt-out” of the information collection associated with our services, as applicable. We do not formally audit such customers to confirm compliance with these representations. If these representations are false or if such customers do not otherwise comply with applicable privacy laws, we could face potentially adverse publicity and possible legal or other regulatory action. In addition, some countries are considering enacting laws that would expand the scope of privacy-related obligations required of service providers, such as Adobe, that would require additional compliance expense and increased liability.
Security vulnerabilities in our products and systems could lead to reduced revenues or to liability claims.
Maintaining the security of computers and computer networks is a critical issue for us and our customers. Hackers may develop and deploy viruses, worms and other malicious software programs that are designed to attack our products and systems, including our internal network. Additionally, outside parties may attempt to fraudulently induce our employees or users of our products to disclose sensitive information in order to gain access to our data or our customers’ data. These potential breaches of our security measures and the accidental loss, inadvertent disclosure or unapproved dissemination of proprietary information or sensitive or confidential data about us or our customers, including the potential loss or disclosure of such information or data as a result of hacking, fraud, trickery or other forms of deception, could expose us, our customers or the individuals affected to a risk of loss or misuse of this information, result in litigation and potential liability for us, damage our brand and reputation or otherwise harm our business.
Although these are industry-wide problems that affect computers and products across all platforms, they affect our products in particular because hackers tend to focus their efforts on the most popular operating systems and programs and we expect them to continue to do so. Critical vulnerabilities may be identified in certain of our applications. These vulnerabilities could cause such applications to crash and could potentially allow an attacker to take control of the affected system. We devote significant resources to address security vulnerabilities through engineering more secure products, enhancing security and reliability features in our products and systems, code hardening, deploying security updates to address security vulnerabilities and improving our incident response time. The cost of these steps could reduce our operating margins. Despite these efforts, actual or perceived security
vulnerabilities in our products and systems may lead to claims against us and harm our reputation, and could lead some customers to seek to return products, to stop using certain services, to reduce or delay future purchases of products or services, or to use competing products or services. Customers may also increase their expenditures on security measures designed to protect their existing computer systems from attack, which could delay adoption of new technologies. Any of these actions by customers could adversely affect our revenues.
Some of our lines of business rely on us or our third-party service providers to host and deliver services and data, and any interruptions or delays in these hosted services, security or privacy breaches, or failures in data collection could expose us to liability and harm our business and reputation.
Some of our lines of business and services, including our online store at adobe.com, our hosted Digital Media offerings and the Digital Marketing business unit, rely on services hosted and controlled directly by us or by third parties. Because we hold large amounts of customer data, some of which is hosted in third-party facilities, a security incident may compromise the confidentiality, integrity or availability of customer data, or customer data may be exposed to unauthorized access. Unauthorized access to customer data may be obtained through break-ins, breach of our secure network by an unauthorized party, employee theft or misuse, or other misconduct. It is also possible that unauthorized access to customer data may be obtained through inadequate use of security controls by customers. While our products and services provide and support strong password controls, IP restriction and account controls, their use is controlled by the customer. As such, this could allow accounts to be created with weak passwords, which could result in allowing an attacker to gain access to customer data. Additionally, failure by customers to remove accounts of their own employees, or granting of accounts by the customer in an uncontrolled manner, may allow for access by former or unauthorized customer employees. If there were ever an inadvertent disclosure of personal information, or if a third party were to gain unauthorized access to the personal information we possess on behalf of our customers, our operations could be disrupted, our reputation could be harmed and we could be subject to claims or other liabilities. In addition, such perceived or actual unauthorized disclosure of the information we collect or breach of our security could damage our reputation, result in the loss of customers and harm our business.
Because of the large amount of data that we collect and manage on behalf of our customers, it is possible that hardware or software failures or errors in our systems (or those of our third-party service providers) could result in data loss or corruption or cause the information that we collect to be incomplete or contain inaccuracies that our customers regard as significant. Furthermore, our ability to collect and report data may be delayed or interrupted by a number of factors, including access to the internet, the failure of our network or software systems, security breaches or significant variability in visitor traffic on customer websites. In addition, computer viruses may harm our systems causing us to lose data, and the transmission of computer viruses could expose us to litigation. We may also find, on occasion, that we cannot deliver data and reports to our customers in near real time because of a number of factors, including significant spikes in consumer activity on their websites or failures of our network or software. We may be liable to our customers for damages they may incur resulting from these events, such as loss of business, loss of future revenues, breach of contract or for the loss of goodwill to their business. In addition to potential liability, if we supply inaccurate information or experience interruptions in our ability to capture, store and supply information in near real time or at all, our reputation could be harmed and we could lose customers.
Failure to manage our sales and distribution channels and third-party customer service and technical support providers effectively could result in a loss of revenue and harm to our business.
A significant amount of our revenue for application products is from one distributor, Ingram Micro, Inc., which represented 11% of our net revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2012. We have multiple non-exclusive, independently negotiated distribution agreements with Ingram Micro and its subsidiaries covering our arrangements in specified countries and regions. Each of these contracts has an independent duration, is independent of any other agreement (such as a master distribution agreement) and any termination of one agreement does not affect the status of any of the other agreements. In the first quarter of fiscal 2012, no single agreement with this distributor was responsible for over 5% of our total net revenue. If any one of our agreements with this distributor were terminated, we believe we could make arrangements with new or existing distributors to distribute our products without a substantial disruption to our business; however, any prolonged delay in securing a replacement distributor could have a negative short-term impact on our results of operations.
Successfully managing our indirect channel efforts to reach various potential customer segments for our products and services is a complex process across the broad range of geographies where we do business. Our distributors and other channel partners are independent businesses that we do not control. Notwithstanding the independence of our channel partners, we face potential legal risk and reputational harm from the activities of these third parties including, but not limited to, export control violations, corruption and anti-competitive behavior. Although we have undertaken efforts to reduce these third-party risks, they remain present. We cannot be certain that our distribution channel will continue to market or sell our products effectively. If our distribution channel is not successful, we may lose sales opportunities, customers and revenues.
Our distributors also sell our competitors’ products, and if they favor our competitors’ products for any reason, they may fail to market our products as effectively or to devote resources necessary to provide effective sales, which would cause our results to suffer. We also distribute some products through our OEM channel, and if our OEMs decide not to bundle our applications on their devices, our results could suffer.
In addition, the financial health of our distributors and our continuing relationships with them are important to our success. Some of these distributors may be unable to withstand adverse changes in current economic conditions, which could result in insolvency and/or the inability of such distributors to obtain credit to finance purchases of our products. In addition, weakness in the end-user market could further negatively affect the cash flows of our distributors who could, in turn, delay paying their obligations to us, which would increase our credit risk exposure. Our business could be harmed if the financial condition of some of these distributors substantially weakened and we were unable to timely secure replacement distributors.
We also sell certain of our products and services through our direct sales force. Risks associated with this sales channel include a longer sales cycle associated with direct sales efforts, difficulty in hiring, retaining and motivating our direct sales force, and substantial amounts of training for sales representatives, including regular updates to cover new and upgraded products and services. Moreover, our recent hires and sales personnel added through our recent business acquisitions may not become as productive as we would like, as in most cases it takes a significant period of time before they achieve full productivity. Our business could be seriously harmed if these expansion efforts do not generate a corresponding significant increase in revenues and we are unable to achieve the efficiencies we anticipate. In addition, the loss of key sales employees could impact our relationships and future ability to sell to certain of these accounts covered by such employees.
We also provide products and services, directly and indirectly, to a variety of governmental entities, both domestically and internationally. Risks associated with licensing and selling products and services to governmental entities include longer sales cycles associated with selling to diverse governmental entities, varying governmental budgeting processes and timelines and adherence to potentially complex specific procurement regulations and other requirements. Ineffectively managing these risks could result in the potential assessment of penalties and fines, harm to our reputation and lost sales opportunities to such governmental entities.
We outsource a substantial portion of our customer service and technical support activities to third-party service providers. We rely heavily on these third-party customer service and technical support representatives working on our behalf and we expect to continue to rely heavily on third parties in the future. This strategy provides us with lower operating costs and greater flexibility, but also presents risks to our business, including the possibilities that we may not be able to impact the quality of support that we provide as directly as we would be able to do in our own company-run call centers, and that our customers may react negatively to providing information to, and receiving support from, third-party organizations, especially if based overseas. If we encounter problems with our third-party customer service and technical support providers, our reputation may be harmed and our revenue may be adversely affected.
Catastrophic events may disrupt our business.
We are a highly automated business and rely on our network infrastructure and enterprise applications, internal technology systems and our website for our development, marketing, operational, support, hosted services and sales activities. In addition, some of our businesses rely on third-party hosted services and we do not control the operation of third-party data center facilities serving our customers from around the world, which increases our vulnerability. A disruption, infiltration or failure of these systems or third-party hosted services in the event of a major earthquake, fire, flood, power loss, telecommunications failure, software or hardware malfunctions, cyber-attack, war, terrorist attack or other catastrophic event could cause system interruptions, reputational harm, loss of intellectual property, delays in our product development, lengthy interruptions in our services, breaches of data security and loss of critical data and could prevent us from fulfilling our customers’ orders. Our corporate headquarters, a significant portion of our research and development activities, certain of our data centers and certain other critical business operations are located in the San Francisco Bay Area, which is near major earthquake faults. We have developed certain disaster recovery plans and backup systems to reduce the potentially adverse effect of such events, but a catastrophic event that results in the destruction or disruption of any of our data centers or our critical business or information technology systems could severely affect our ability to conduct normal business operations and, as a result, our future operating results could be adversely affected.
Net revenue, margin or earnings shortfalls or the volatility of the market generally may cause the market price of our stock to decline.
The market price for our common stock has experienced significant fluctuations and may continue to fluctuate significantly. A number of factors may affect the market price for our common stock, including shortfalls in our revenue, margins, earnings or key performance metrics, changes in estimates or recommendations by securities analysts, the announcement of new products, product enhancements or service introductions by us or our competitors, seasonal variations in the demand for our products and services and the implementation cycles for our new customers, the loss of a large customer or our inability to increase sales to
existing customers and attract new customers, quarterly variations in our or our competitors’ results of operations and developments in our industry, as well as unusual events such as significant acquisitions, divestitures, litigation, general socio-economic, regulatory, political or market conditions and other factors, including factors unrelated to our operating performance.
We are subject to risks associated with compliance with laws and regulations globally which may harm our business.
We are a global company subject to varied and complex laws, regulations and customs domestically and internationally. These laws and regulations relate to a number of aspects of our business, including trade protection, import and export control, data and transaction processing security, records management, employee data privacy, corporate governance, employee and third-party complaints, gift policies, conflicts of interest, employment and labor relations laws, securities regulations and other regulatory requirements affecting trade and investment. The application of these laws and regulations to our business is often unclear and may at times conflict. Compliance with these laws and regulations may involve significant costs or require changes in our business practices that result in reduced revenue and profitability. Non-compliance could also result in fines, damages, criminal sanctions against us, our officers or our employees, prohibitions on the conduct of our business, and damage to our reputation. We incur additional legal compliance costs associated with our global operations and could become subject to legal penalties if we fail to comply with local laws and regulations in U.S. jurisdictions or in foreign countries, which laws and regulations may be substantially different from those in the U.S. In many foreign countries, particularly in those with developing economies, it is common to engage in business practices that are prohibited by U.S. regulations applicable to us such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Although we implement policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance with these laws, there can be no assurance that all of our employees, contractors and agents, as well as those companies to which we outsource certain of our business operations, including those based in or from countries where practices that violate such U.S. laws may be customary, will not take actions in violation of our internal policies. Any such violation, even if prohibited by our internal policies, could have an adverse effect on our business.
As a global business that generates approximately 50% of our total revenue from sales to customers outside of the Americas, we are subject to a number of risks, including:
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• | foreign currency fluctuations; |
| |
• | changes in government preferences for software procurement; |
| |
• | international economic, political and labor conditions; |
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• | tax laws (including U.S. taxes on foreign subsidiaries); |
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• | increased financial accounting and reporting burdens and complexities; |
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• | unexpected changes in, or impositions of, legislative or regulatory requirements; |
| |
• | failure of laws to protect our intellectual property rights adequately; |
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• | inadequate local infrastructure and difficulties in managing and staffing international operations; |
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• | delays resulting from difficulty in obtaining export licenses for certain technology, tariffs, quotas and other trade barriers and restrictions; |
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• | operating in locations with a higher incidence of corruption and fraudulent business practices; and |
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• | other factors beyond our control, including terrorism, war, natural disasters and pandemics. |
If sales to any of our customers outside of the Americas are delayed or canceled because of any of the above factors, our revenue may be negatively impacted.
In addition, approximately 46% of our employees are located outside the U.S. Accordingly, we are exposed to changes in laws governing our employee relationships in various U.S. and foreign jurisdictions, including laws and regulations regarding wage and hour requirements, fair labor standards, employee data privacy, unemployment tax rates, workers’ compensation rates, citizenship requirements and payroll and other taxes, which likely would have a direct impact on our operating costs. We also intend to continue expansion of our international operations and international sales and marketing activities. Expansion in international markets has required, and will continue to require, significant management attention and resources. We may be unable to scale our infrastructure effectively or as quickly as our competitors in these markets, and our revenues may not increase to offset these expected increases in costs and operating expenses, which would cause our results to suffer.
We may incur losses associated with currency fluctuations and may not be able to effectively hedge our exposure.
Our operating results are subject to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. We attempt to mitigate a portion of these risks through foreign currency hedging, based on our judgment of the appropriate trade-offs among risk, opportunity and expense. We have established a hedging program to partially hedge our exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations for various currencies. We regularly review our hedging program and make adjustments as necessary based on the judgment factors discussed above. Our hedging activities may not offset more than a portion of the adverse financial impact resulting from unfavorable movement in foreign currency exchange rates, which could adversely affect our financial condition or results of operations.
We have issued $1.5 billion of notes in a debt offering and may incur other debt in the future, which may adversely affect our financial condition and future financial results.
In the first quarter of fiscal 2010, we issued $1.5 billion in senior unsecured notes. We also have a $1.0 billion revolving credit facility, which is currently undrawn. Although we have no current plans to request any advances under this credit facility, we may use the proceeds of any future borrowing for general corporate purposes, or for future acquisitions or expansion of our business.
This debt may adversely affect our financial condition and future financial results by, among other things:
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• | requiring the dedication of a portion of our expected cash from operations to service our indebtedness, thereby reducing the amount of expected cash flow available for other purposes, including capital expenditures and acquisitions; and |
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• | limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and our industry. |
Our senior unsecured notes and revolving credit facility impose restrictions on us and require us to maintain compliance with specified covenants. Our ability to comply with these covenants may be affected by events beyond our control. If we breach any of the covenants and do not obtain a waiver from the lenders or noteholders, then, subject to applicable cure periods, any outstanding indebtedness may be declared immediately due and payable.
In addition, changes by any rating agency to our credit rating may negatively impact the value and liquidity of both our debt and equity securities. Under certain circumstances, if our credit ratings are downgraded or other negative action is taken, the interest rate payable by us under our revolving credit facility could increase. Downgrades in our credit ratings could also restrict our ability to obtain additional financing in the future and could affect the terms of any such financing.
Changes in, or interpretations of, accounting principles could have a significant impact on our financial position and results of operations.
We prepare our Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). These principles are subject to interpretation by the SEC and various bodies formed to interpret and create appropriate accounting principles. A change in these principles can have a significant effect on our reported results and may even retroactively affect previously reported transactions.
For example, the U.S.-based Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) is currently working together with the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) on several projects to further align accounting principles and facilitate more comparable financial reporting between companies who are required to follow GAAP under SEC regulations and those who are required to follow International Financial Reporting Standards outside of the U.S. These efforts by the FASB and IASB may result in different accounting principles under GAAP that may result in materially different financial results for us in areas including, but not limited to principles for recognizing revenue and lease accounting.
If our goodwill or amortizable intangible assets become impaired we may be required to record a significant charge to earnings.
Under GAAP, we review our goodwill and amortizable intangible assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. GAAP requires us to test for goodwill impairment at least annually. Factors that may be considered a change in circumstances indicating that the carrying value of our goodwill or amortizable intangible assets may not be recoverable include a decline in stock price and market capitalization, future cash flows and slower growth rates in our industry. We may be required to record a significant charge to earnings in our financial statements during the period in which any impairment of our goodwill or amortizable intangible assets is determined, resulting in an impact on our results of operations.
Changes in, or interpretations of, tax rules and regulations may adversely affect our effective tax rates.
We are a United States-based multinational company subject to tax in multiple U.S. and foreign tax jurisdictions. A significant portion of our foreign earnings for the current fiscal year were earned by our Irish subsidiaries. In addition to providing for U.S.
income taxes on earnings from the United States, we provide for U.S. income taxes on the earnings of foreign subsidiaries unless the subsidiaries’ earnings are considered permanently reinvested outside the United States. While we do not anticipate changing our intention regarding permanently reinvested earnings, if certain foreign earnings previously treated as permanently reinvested are repatriated, the related U.S. tax liability may be reduced by any foreign income taxes paid on these earnings.
Our income tax expense has differed from the tax computed at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate due primarily to discrete items and to earnings considered as permanently reinvested in foreign operations. Unanticipated changes in our tax rates could affect our future results of operations. Our future effective tax rates could be unfavorably affected by changes in the tax rates in jurisdictions where our income is earned, by changes in, or our interpretation of, tax rules and regulations in the jurisdictions in which we do business, by unanticipated decreases in the amount of earnings in countries with low statutory tax rates, by lapses of the availability of the U.S. research and development tax credit, or by changes in the valuation of our deferred tax assets and liabilities.
In addition, we are subject to the continual examination of our income tax returns by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and other domestic and foreign tax authorities, including a current examination by the IRS of our fiscal 2008 and 2009 tax returns. These examinations are expected to focus on our intercompany transfer pricing practices as well as other matters. We regularly assess the likelihood of outcomes resulting from these examinations to determine the adequacy of our provision for income taxes and have reserved for potential adjustments that may result from the current examinations. We believe such estimates to be reasonable; however, there can be no assurance that the final determination of any of these examinations will not have an adverse effect on our operating results and financial position.
If we are unable to recruit and retain key personnel our business may be harmed.
Much of our future success depends on the continued service and availability of our senior management. These individuals have acquired specialized knowledge and skills with respect to Adobe. The loss of any of these individuals could harm our business. Our business is also dependent on our ability to retain, hire and motivate talented, highly skilled personnel. Experienced personnel in the information technology industry are in high demand and competition for their talents is intense in many areas where our employees are located. We have relied on our ability to grant equity compensation as one mechanism for recruiting and retaining such highly skilled personnel. Accounting regulations requiring the expensing of equity compensation may impair our ability to provide these incentives without incurring significant compensation costs. If we are unable to continue to successfully attract and retain key personnel, our business may be harmed. Effective succession planning is also a key factor for our long-term success. Our failure to enable the effective transfer of knowledge and facilitate smooth transitions with regards to our key employees could adversely affect our long-term strategic planning and execution.
We believe that a critical contributor to our success to date has been our corporate culture, which we believe fosters innovation and teamwork. As we grow, including from the integration of employees and businesses acquired in connection with our previous or future acquisitions, we may find it difficult to maintain important aspects of our corporate culture which could negatively affect our ability to retain and recruit personnel and otherwise adversely affect our future success.
Our investment portfolio may become impaired by deterioration of the capital markets.
Our cash equivalent and short-term investment portfolio as of March 2, 2012 consisted of corporate bonds and commercial paper, foreign government securities, money market mutual funds and repurchase agreements, municipal securities, U.S. agency securities and U.S. Treasury securities. We follow an established investment policy and set of guidelines to monitor and help mitigate our exposure to interest rate and credit risk. The policy sets forth credit quality standards and limits our exposure to any one issuer, as well as our maximum exposure to various asset classes.
Should financial market conditions worsen in the future, investments in some financial instruments may pose risks arising from market liquidity and credit concerns. In addition, any deterioration of the capital markets could cause our other income and expense to vary from expectations. As of March 2, 2012, we had no material impairment charges associated with our short-term investment portfolio, and although we believe our current investment portfolio has very little risk of material impairment, we cannot predict future market conditions or market liquidity, or credit availability, and can provide no assurance that our investment portfolio will remain materially unimpaired.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Below is a summary of stock repurchases for the three months ended March 2, 2012. See Note 10 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding our stock repurchase program.
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Period | | Shares Repurchased | | Average Price Per Share | | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans | | Approximate Dollar Value that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plan(1) | |
| (in thousands, except average price per share) | |
Beginning repurchase authority | | | | | | | $ | 305,000 |
| |
December 3—December 30, 2011 | | | | | | | |
|
Shares repurchased | — |
| | $ | — |
| | — |
| | $ | — |
|
|
December 31, 2011—January 27, 2012 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Shares repurchased | 931 |
| | $ | 28.64 |
| | 931 |
| | $ | (26,666 | ) |
|
January 28—March 2, 2012 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Shares repurchased | 838 |
| | $ | 31.67 |
| | 838 |
| | $ | (26,525 | ) | (2) |
Total | 1,769 |
| | |
| | 1,769 |
| | $ | 251,809 |
| |
_________________________________________
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(1) | In June 2010, our Board of Directors approved an amendment to change our stock repurchase program from a non-expiring share-based authority to a time-constrained dollar-based authority. As part of this amendment, the Board of Directors granted authority to repurchase up to $1.6 billion in common stock through the end of fiscal 2012. |
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(2) | In January 2012, as part of the amended program, we entered into a structured stock repurchase agreement with a large financial institution whereupon we provided them with a prepayment of $80.0 million. As of March 2, 2012, $26.8 million in prepayments remained under this agreement. |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The exhibits listed in the accompanying “Index to Exhibits” are filed or incorporated by reference as part of this Form 10-Q.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
| | |
| ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED |
| |
| By | /s/ MARK GARRETT |
| | Mark Garrett |
| | Executive Vice President and |
| | Chief Financial Officer |
| | (Principal Financial Officer) |
Date: March 29, 2012
SUMMARY OF TRADEMARKS
The following trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated or its subsidiaries, which may be registered in the United States and/or other countries, are referenced in this Form 10-Q:
Adobe
Acrobat
Adobe Connect
Captivate
ColdFusion
Creative Cloud
Creative Suite
Flash
Omniture
Photoshop
PostScript
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Incorporated by Reference** | | |
Exhibit Number | | Exhibit Description | | Form | | Date | | Number | | Filed Herewith |
| | | | | | | | | | |
3.1 |
| | Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Adobe Systems Incorporated | | 8-K | | 4/26/11 | | 3.3 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
3.2 |
| | Amended and Restated Bylaws | | 8-K | | 4/26/11 | | 3.4 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
4.1 |
| | Specimen Common Stock Certificate | | S-3 | | 1/15/10 | | 4.3 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
4.2 |
| | Form of Indenture | | S-3 | | 1/15/10 | | 4.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
4.3 |
| | Forms of Global Note for Adobe Systems Incorporated’s 3.250% Notes due 2015 and 4.750% Notes due 2020, together with Form of Officer’s Certificate setting forth the terms of the Notes | | 8-K | | 1/26/10 | | 4.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.1 |
| | Amended 1994 Performance and Restricted Stock Plan* | | 10-Q | | 4/9/10 | | 10.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.2 |
| | Form of Restricted Stock Agreement used in connection with the Amended 1994 Performance and Restricted Stock Plan* | | 10-K | | 1/23/09 | | 10.3 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.3 |
| | 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended* | | 8-K | | 4/26/11 | | 10.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.4 |
| | 1996 Outside Directors Stock Option Plan, as amended* | | 10-Q | | 4/12/06 | | 10.6 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.5 |
| | Forms of Stock Option Agreements used in connection with the 1996 Outside Directors Stock Option Plan* | | S-8 | | 6/16/00 | | 4.8 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.6 |
| | 2003 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and restated* | | 8-K | | 4/20/10 | | 10.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.7 |
| | Form of Stock Option Agreement used in connection with the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 8-K | | 12/20/10 | | 99.4 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.8 |
| | Form of Indemnity Agreement* | | 10-Q | | 6/26/09 | | 10.12 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.9 |
| | Forms of Retention Agreement* | | 10-K | | 2/17/98 | | 10.44 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.10 |
| | Second Amended and Restated Master Lease of Land and Improvements by and between SMBC Leasing and Finance, Inc. and Adobe Systems Incorporated | | 10-Q | | 10/7/04 | | 10.14 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.11 |
| | Lease between Adobe Systems Incorporated and Selco Service Corporation, dated March 26, 2007 | | 8-K | | 3/28/07 | | 10.1 |
| | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Incorporated by Reference** | | |
Exhibit Number | | Exhibit Description | | Form | | Date | | Number | | Filed Herewith |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.12 |
| | Participation Agreement among Adobe Systems Incorporated, Selco Service Corporation, et al. dated March 26, 2007 | | 8-K | | 3/28/07 | | 10.2 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.13 |
| | Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement used in connection with the Amended 1994 Performance and Restricted Stock Plan* | | 10-K | | 1/26/12 | | 10.13 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.14 |
| | Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement used in connection with the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 10-K | | 1/26/12 | | 10.14 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.15 |
| | Form of Restricted Stock Agreement used in connection with the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 10-Q | | 10/7/04 | | 10.11 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.16 |
| | 2005 Equity Incentive Assumption Plan, as amended*
| | 10-Q | | 4/9/10 | | 10.19 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.17 |
| | Form of Stock Option Agreement used in connection with the 2005 Equity Incentive Assumption Plan* | | 8-K | | 12/20/10 | | 99.10 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.18 |
| | Allaire Corporation 1997 Stock Incentive Plan* | | S-8 | | 3/27/01 | | 4.06 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.19 |
| | Allaire Corporation 1998 Stock Incentive Plan* | | S-8 | | 3/27/01 | | 4.07 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.20 |
| | Allaire Corporation 2000 Stock Incentive Plan* | | S-8 | | 3/27/01 | | 4.08 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.21 |
| | Andromedia, Inc. 1999 Stock Plan* | | S-8 | | 12/7/99 | | 4.09 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.22 |
| | Blue Sky Software Corporation 1996 Stock Option Plan* | | S-8 | | 12/29/03 | | 4.07 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.23 |
| | Macromedia, Inc. 1999 Stock Option Plan* | | S-8 | | 8/17/00 | | 4.07 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.24 |
| | Macromedia, Inc. 1992 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 10-Q | | 8/3/01 | | 10.01 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.25 |
| | Macromedia, Inc. 2002 Equity Incentive Plan* | | S-8 | | 8/10/05 | | 4.08 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.26 |
| | Form of Macromedia, Inc. Stock Option Agreement* | | S-8 | | 8/10/05 | | 4.09 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.27 |
| | Form of Macromedia, Inc. Revised Non-Plan Stock Option Agreement* | | S-8 | | 11/23/04 | | 4.10 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.28 |
| | Form of Macromedia, Inc. Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement* | | 10-Q | | 2/8/05 | | 10.01 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.29 |
| | Adobe Systems Incorporated Form of Performance Share Program pursuant to the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 8-K | | 1/26/11 | | 10.2 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Incorporated by Reference** | | |
Exhibit Number | | Exhibit Description | | Form | | Date | | Number | | Filed Herewith |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.30 |
| | Form of Award Grant Notice and Performance Share Award Agreement used in connection with grants under the Adobe Systems Incorporated 2008 Performance Share Program pursuant to the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 8-K | | 1/30/08 | | 10.2 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.31 |
| | 2008 Award Calculation Methodology Exhibit A to the 2008 Performance Share Program pursuant to the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 8-K | | 1/30/08 | | 10.3 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.32 |
| | Adobe Systems Incorporated Deferred Compensation Plan* | | 10-K | | 1/24/08 | | 10.52 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.33 |
| | Adobe Systems Incorporated 2007 Performance Share Program pursuant to the Amended 1994 Performance and Restricted Stock Plan* | | 8-K | | 1/30/07 | | 10.3 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.34 |
| | Form of Award Grant Notice and Performance Share Award Agreement used in connection with grants under the Adobe Systems Incorporated 2007 Performance Share Program pursuant to the Amended 1994 Performance and Restricted Stock Plan* | | 8-K | | 1/30/07 | | 10.4 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.35 |
| | Adobe Systems Incorporated Executive Cash Bonus Plan* | | DEF 14A | | 2/24/06 | | Appendix B |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.36 |
| | Second Amendment to Retention Agreement between Adobe Systems Incorporated and Shantanu Narayen, effective as of December 17, 2010* | | 10-K | | 1/27/11 | | 10.40 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.37 |
| | Employment offer letter between Adobe Systems Incorporated and Richard Rowley, dated October 30, 2006* | | 8-K | | 11/16/06 | | 10.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.38 |
| | Employment offer letter between Adobe Systems Incorporated and Mark Garrett dated January 5, 2007* | | 8-K | | 1/26/07 | | 10.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.39 |
| | Credit Agreement, dated as of March 2, 2012, among Adobe Systems Incorporated and certain subsidiaries as Borrowers, The Royal Bank of Scotland PLC and U.S. Bank National Association as Co-Documentation Agents, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Syndication Agent, Bank of America, N.A. as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender, and the Other Lenders Party Thereto | | 8-K | | 3/7/12 | | 10.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.40 |
| | Purchase and Sale Agreement, by and between NP Normandy Overlook, LLC, as Seller and Adobe Systems Incorporated as Buyer, effective as of May 12, 2008 | | 8-K | | 5/15/08 | | 10.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Incorporated by Reference** | | |
Exhibit Number | | Exhibit Description | | Form | | Date | | Number | | Filed Herewith |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.41 |
| | Form of Director Annual Grant Stock Option Agreement used in connection with the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 8-K | | 12/20/10 | | 99.8 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.42 |
| | Form of Director Initial Grant Restricted Stock Unit Agreement in connection with the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 8-K | | 12/20/10 | | 99.6 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.43 |
| | Form of Director Annual Grant Restricted Stock Unit Agreement in connection with the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 8-K | | 12/20/10 | | 99.7 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.44 |
| | 2009 Executive Annual Incentive Plan* | | 8-K | | 1/29/09 | | 10.4 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.45 |
| | Omniture, Inc. 1999 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the “Omniture 1999 Plan”)* | | S-1 | | 4/4/06 | | 10.2A |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.46 |
| | Forms of Stock Option Agreement under the Omniture 1999 Plan* | | S-1 | | 4/4/06 | | 10.2B |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.47 |
| | Form of Stock Option Agreement under the Omniture 1999 Plan used for Named Executive Officers and Non-Employee Directors* | | S-1 | | 6/9/06 | | 10.2C |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.48 |
| | Omniture, Inc. 2006 Equity Incentive Plan and related forms* | | 10-Q | | 8/6/09 | | 10.3 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.49 |
| | Omniture, Inc. 2007 Equity Incentive Plan and related forms* | | 10-K | | 2/27/09 | | 10.9 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.50 |
| | Omniture, Inc. 2008 Equity Incentive Plan and related forms* | | 10-K | | 2/27/09 | | 10.10 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.51 |
| | Visual Sciences, Inc. (formerly, WebSideStory, Inc.) Amended and Restated 2000 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 10-K | | 2/29/08 | | 10.5 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.52 |
| | Visual Sciences, Inc. (formerly, WebSideStory, Inc.) 2004 Equity Incentive Award Plan (the “VS 2004 Plan”) and Form of Option Grant Agreement* | | 10-K | | 2/29/08 | | 10.6 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.53 |
| | Form of Restricted Stock Award Grant Notice and Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the VS 2004 Plan* | | 10-K | | 2/29/08 | | 10.6A |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.54 |
| | Visual Sciences, Inc. (formerly, WebSideStory, Inc.) 2006 Employment Commencement Equity Incentive Award Plan and Form of Option Grant Agreement* | | 10-K | | 2/29/08 | | 10.8 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.55 |
| | Avivo Corporation 1999 Equity Incentive Plan and Form of Option Grant Agreement* | | 10-K | | 2/29/08 | | 10.7 |
| | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Incorporated by Reference** | | |
Exhibit Number | | Exhibit Description | | Form | | Date | | Number | | Filed Herewith |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.56 |
| | The Touch Clarity Limited Enterprise Management Incentives Share Option Plan 2002* | | S-8 | | 3/16/07 | | 99.5 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.57 |
| | Forms of Agreements under The Touch Clarity Limited Enterprise Management Incentives Share Option Plan 2002* | | S-8 | | 3/16/07 | | 99.6 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.58 |
| | Form of Performance Share Award Grant Notice and Performance Share Award Agreement pursuant to the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 10-K | | 1/26/12 | | 10.61 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.59 |
| | 2010 Performance Share Program Award Calculation Methodology pursuant to the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 8-K | | 1/29/10 | | 10.3 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.60 |
| | Fiscal Year 2010 Executive Annual Incentive Plan* | | 8-K | | 1/29/10 | | 10.4 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.61 |
| | Day Software Holding AG International Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan*
| | S-8 | | 11/1/10 | | 99.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.62 |
| | Day Interactive Holding AG U.S. Stock Option/ Stock Issuance Plan*
| | S-8 | | 11/1/10 | | 99.2 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.63 |
| | Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement used in connection with the 2005 Equity Incentive Assumption Plan*
| | 10-K | | 1/26/12 | | 10.66 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.64 |
| | Description of 2011 Director Compensation* | | 10-K | | 1/27/11 | | 10.73 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.65 |
| | Demdex, Inc. 2008 Stock Plan*
| | S-8 | | 1/27/11 | | 99.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.66 |
| | Award Calculation Methodology to the 2011 Performance Share Program pursuant to the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan*
| | 8-K | | 1/28/11 | | 10.3 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.67 |
| | 2011 Executive Cash Performance Bonus Plan* | | 8-K | | 1/28/11 | | 10.4 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.68 |
| | 2011 Executive Annual Incentive Plan* | | 8-K | | 1/28/11 | | 10.5 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.69 |
| | EchoSign, Inc. 2005 Stock Plan, as amended* | | S-8 | | 7/29/11 | | 99.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.70 |
| | TypeKit, Inc. 2009 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended*
| | S-8
| | 10/7/11
| | 99.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.71 |
| | Auditude, Inc. 2009 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended*
| | S-8
| | 11/18/11
| | 99.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.72 |
| | Auditude, Inc. Employee Stock Option Plan, as amended*
| | S-8
| | 11/18/11
| | 99.2 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.73 |
| | Description of 2012 Director Compensation*
| | 10-K | | 1/26/12 | | 10.76 |
| | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Incorporated by Reference** | | |
Exhibit Number | | Exhibit Description | | Form | | Date | | Number | | Filed Herewith |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.74 |
| | Adobe Systems Incorporated 2011 Executive Severance Plan in the Event of a Change of Control for Prior Participants * | | 8-K | | 12/15/11 | | 10.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.75 |
| | Adobe Systems Incorporated 2011 Executive Severance Plan in the Event of a Change in Control* | | 8-K | | 12/15/11 | | 10.2 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.76 |
| | Award Calculation Methodology to the 2012 Performance Share Program pursuant to the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan* | | 8-K | | 1/26/12 | | 10.3 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.77 |
| | 2012 Executive Annual Incentive Plan* | | 8-K | | 1/26/12 | | 10.4 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.78 |
| | Efficient Frontier, Inc. 2003 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan, as Amended and Restated* | | S-8
| | 1/27/12 | | 99.1 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
10.79 |
| | Form of Efficient Frontier, Inc. Non-Plan Stock Option Agreement* | | S-8
| | 1/27/12 | | 99.2 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
31.1 |
| | Certification of Chief Executive Officer, as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | | | | | | |
| | X |
| | | | | | | | | | |
31.2 |
| | Certification of Chief Financial Officer, as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | | | | | | |
| | X |
| | | | | | | | | | |
32.1 |
| | Certification of Chief Executive Officer, as required by Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934† | | | | | | | | X |
| | | | | | | | | | |
32.2 |
| | Certification of Chief Financial Officer, as required by Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934† | | | | | | | | X |
| | | | | | | | | | |
101.INS | | XBRL Instance | | | | | | | | X |
| | | | | | | | | | |
101.SCH |
| | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema | | | | | | | | X |
| | | | | | | | | | |
101.CAL |
| | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation | | | | | | | | X |
| | | | | | | | | | |
101.LAB |
| | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels | | | | | | | | X |
| | | | | | | | | | |
101.PRE |
| | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation | | | | | | | | X |
| | | | | | | | | | |
101.DEF |
| | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition | | | | | | | | X |
___________________________
|
| | |
* | | Compensatory plan or arrangement. |
| | |
** | | References to Exhibits 10.18 through 10.28 are to filings made by Macromedia, Inc. References to Exhibits 10.45 through 10.57 are to filings made by Omniture, Inc. |
| | |
† | | The certifications attached as Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 that accompany this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, are not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of Adobe Systems Incorporated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date of this Form 10-Q, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing. |