defm14a
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(a)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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Filed by the Registrant
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Filed by a Party other than the Registrant
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Check the appropriate box:
o Preliminary
Proxy Statement
o Confidential,
for use of the Commission Only (as permitted by
Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
þ Definitive
Proxy Statement
o Definitive
Additional Materials
o Soliciting
Material Under
Rule 14a-12
SRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified in
its Charter)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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No fee required.
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act
Rules 14a-6(i)(1)
and 0-11
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(1)
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Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
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SRA International, Inc. Class A common stock, par value
$0.004 per share, and Class B common
stock, par value $0.004 per share (collectively, the
common stock)
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(2)
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Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
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58,565,182 shares of common stock (including restricted
stock awards) and 4,607,897 shares
of common stock underlying outstanding options of the Company
with an exercise price of less
than $31.25 per share
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(3)
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange
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Act
Rule 0-11
(set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and
state how it
was determined):
The proposed maximum aggregate value of the transaction for
purposes of calculating the filing fee is
$1,888,885,411. The maximum aggregate value of the transaction
was based upon the sum of
(A) (1) 58,565,182 shares of common stock
(including restricted stock awards) that are proposed to
be retired in the merger, multiplied (2) by $31.25 per
share and (B) $58,723,474 expected to be paid upon
cancellation of all outstanding stock options. The filing fee
equals the product of 0.00011610 multiplied
by the maximum aggregate value of the transaction.
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(4)
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: $1,888,885,411
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(5)
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Total fee paid: $219,299.60.
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by
Exchange Act
Rule 0-11(a)(2)
and
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identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid
previously. Identify the previous
filing by registration statement number, or the form or schedule
and the date of its filing.
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(1) |
Amount Previously Paid:
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(2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
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SRA
INTERNATIONAL, INC.
4300 Fair Lakes Court
Fairfax, VA 22033
PROPOSED
MERGER YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT
June 15,
2011
To the Stockholders of SRA International, Inc.:
You are cordially invited to attend a special meeting of
stockholders of SRA International, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the Company, SRA,
we, us or
our) to be held at 8:30 a.m., local
time, on July 15, 2011, at the offices of the Company,
located at 4350 Fair Lakes Court, Fairfax, Virginia 22033.
On March 31, 2011, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of
Merger (the merger agreement) with Sterling
Parent Inc., a Delaware corporation (Parent),
and Sterling Merger Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly
owned subsidiary of Parent (Merger Sub),
providing for the merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company
(the merger), with the Company surviving the
merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. Parent and Merger
Sub are affiliates of Providence Equity Partners L.L.C. The
merger agreement was approved by the Companys Board of
Directors (the Board or Board of
Directors), acting upon the unanimous recommendation
of the special committee composed of independent directors of
the Board. At the special meeting, we will ask you to adopt the
merger agreement.
If the merger is completed, each share of our Class A
common stock and our Class B common stock (collectively,
the SRA common stock), other than as provided
below, will be converted into the right to receive $31.25 in
cash (the per share merger consideration),
without interest and less any applicable withholding taxes. The
following shares of SRA common stock will not be converted into
the right to receive the per share merger consideration in
connection with the merger: (a) treasury shares owned by
the Company, (b) shares owned by Parent, Merger Sub or any
other direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Parent,
including shares contributed to Sterling Holdco Inc., a
Delaware corporation and the sole stockholder of Parent
(Holdco), by the Volgenau Rollover Trust (as
defined below), a trust controlled by Dr. Ernst Volgenau, our
chairman of the Board, founder and controlling stockholder
(Dr. Volgenau), and (c) shares
owned by stockholders who have not voted in favor of the
proposal to adopt the merger agreement and have exercised,
perfected and not withdrawn a demand for, or lost the right to,
appraisal rights under Delaware law.
A special committee of our Board, consisting entirely of
independent directors, reviewed and considered the terms and
conditions of the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the merger. This
special committee unanimously recommended that our Board approve
and declare the advisability of the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, including the
merger, and recommend that our stockholders adopt the merger
agreement. Our Board (other than Dr. Volgenau, who
abstained due to his interests in the merger as described
below), after careful consideration and acting on the unanimous
recommendation of the special committee, deemed it advisable and
in the best interests of the Company and our stockholders that
the Company enter into the merger agreement and recommended that
our stockholders adopt the merger agreement at the special
meeting. Our Board recommends that you vote FOR
the proposal to adopt the merger agreement.
The adoption of the merger agreement requires the affirmative
vote of (a) the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of SRA common stock entitled to vote on such matter, and
(b) the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Class A common stock entitled to vote on such matter
(excluding all such shares beneficially owned, whether directly
or indirectly, by Dr. Volgenau), in each case outstanding
at the close of business on the record date. More information
about the merger is contained in the accompanying proxy
statement and a copy of the merger agreement is attached as
Annex A thereto.
In considering the recommendation of the special committee and
the Board, you should be aware that some of the Companys
directors and executive officers have interests in the merger
that are different from, or in addition to, the interests of our
stockholders generally. Dr. Volgenau, directly or
indirectly through certain related trusts or estate planning
vehicles, beneficially owns approximately 20% of the total
number of
outstanding shares of SRA common stock, which shares represent
approximately 71% of the aggregate voting rights of the SRA
common stock, and has agreed with Holdco to contribute to Holdco
a portion of the shares of SRA common stock owned by him in
exchange for equity interests of Holdco and a promissory note
issued by Holdco immediately prior to the completion of the
merger.
We urge you to read the accompanying proxy statement in its
entirety because it explains the proposed merger, the documents
related to the merger and other related matters.
Regardless of the number of shares of SRA common stock you
own, your vote is important. Whether or not you plan to
attend the special meeting, please take the time to submit a
proxy by following the instructions on your proxy card as soon
as possible. If your shares of SRA common stock are held in an
account at a broker, bank or other nominee, you should instruct
your broker, bank or other nominee how to vote in accordance
with the voting instruction form furnished by your broker, bank
or other nominee. If you abstain from voting, fail to cast your
vote in person or by proxy or fail to give voting instructions
to your broker, bank or other nominee, it will have the same
effect as a vote AGAINST the proposal to adopt the
merger agreement.
We appreciate your continued support of the Company.
Sincerely,
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Michael R. Klein
Chairman of the Special Committee
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Dr. Stanton D. Sloane
President and Chief Executive Officer
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The merger has not been approved or disapproved by the
Securities and Exchange Commission or any state securities
commission. Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor
any state securities commission has passed upon the merits or
fairness of the merger or upon the adequacy or accuracy of the
information contained in this document or the accompanying proxy
statement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The accompanying proxy statement is dated June 15, 2011 and
is first being mailed to stockholders on or about June 16,
2011.
SRA
INTERNATIONAL, INC.
4300 Fair Lakes Court
Fairfax, VA 22033
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE
HELD ON JULY 15, 2011
To the Stockholders of SRA International, Inc.:
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the special meeting of stockholders
of SRA International, Inc. (the Company,
SRA, we,
us or our) will be held at
8:30 a.m., local time, on July 15, 2011, at the
offices of the Company, located at 4350 Fair Lakes Court,
Fairfax, Virginia 22033, for the following purposes:
1. To consider and vote on a proposal to adopt the
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 31, 2011
(the merger agreement), with Sterling Parent
Inc., a Delaware corporation (Parent), and
Sterling Merger Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent (Merger Sub), as it may
be amended from time to time, providing for, among other things,
the merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company (the
merger), with the Company surviving the
merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. Parent and Merger
Sub are affiliates of Providence Equity Partners L.L.C.
2. To consider and vote on a proposal to adjourn the
special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit
additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time
of the special meeting to adopt the merger agreement.
3. To transact such other business as may properly come
before the special meeting or any adjournments or postponements
of the special meeting.
We have described the merger agreement and the merger in the
accompanying proxy statement, which you should read in its
entirety before voting. A copy of the merger agreement is
attached as Annex A to the proxy statement. The record date
to determine stockholders entitled to vote at the special
meeting is June 13, 2011. Only holders of our common stock
at the close of business on the record date are entitled to
notice of, and to vote at, the special meeting.
The adoption of the merger agreement requires the affirmative
vote of (a) the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of SRA common stock entitled to vote on such matter, and
(b) the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Class A common stock entitled to vote on such matter,
(excluding all such shares beneficially owned, whether directly
or indirectly, by Dr. Ernst Volgenau, our chairman of the
Board), in each case outstanding at the close of business on the
record date.
Regardless of the number of shares of SRA common stock you
own, your vote is important. The failure to vote (or to give
voting instructions to your broker, bank or other nominee) will
have the same effect as a vote against the proposal to adopt the
merger agreement. Whether or not you plan to attend the
special meeting, please take the time to submit a proxy by
following the instructions on your proxy card as soon as
possible. If your shares of SRA common stock are held in an
account at a broker, bank or other nominee, you should instruct
your broker, bank or other nominee how to vote in accordance
with the voting instruction form furnished by your broker, bank
or other nominee.
Stockholders who do not vote in favor of adoption of the merger
agreement will have the right to seek appraisal and receive in
cash the fair value of their shares as determined by the
Delaware Chancery Court in lieu of receiving the per share
merger consideration if the merger closes but only if they
perfect their appraisal rights by complying with the required
procedures under Delaware law, which are summarized in the
accompanying proxy statement.
If you plan to attend the special meeting, please note that you
may be asked to present valid photo identification, such as a
drivers license or passport. If you wish to attend the
special meeting and your shares of SRA common stock are held in
an account at a broker, bank or other nominee (i.e., in
street name), you
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will need to bring a copy of your voting instruction card or
statement reflecting your share ownership as of the record date.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
Mark D. Schultz
Corporate Secretary
Fairfax, Virginia
June 15, 2011
YOUR VOTE
IS IMPORTANT
WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING IN PERSON,
PLEASE COMPLETE, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED PROXY IN THE
ACCOMPANYING SELF-ADDRESSED POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE OR BY
FOLLOWING THE INTERNET OR TELEPHONE PROXY INSTRUCTIONS AS
SOON AS POSSIBLE.
ii
Table of
Contents
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Page
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1
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9
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13
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15
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15
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17
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17
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17
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28
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33
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33
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39
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39
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40
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43
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46
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49
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49
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49
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56
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59
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60
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69
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69
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70
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70
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70
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70
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73
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73
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73
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iii
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Page
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74
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74
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74
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74
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74
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75
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75
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75
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77
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77
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77
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77
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77
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78
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78
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97
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97
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97
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99
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100
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102
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103
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107
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109
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110
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110
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iv
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Annexes
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Page
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Agreement and Plan of Merger
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A-1
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Voting and Support Agreement
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B-1
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Opinion of Houlihan Lokey Capital, Inc.
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C-1
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Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law
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D-1
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Information Regarding the Directors and Executive Officers of
SRA International, Inc. and the Buyer Filing Persons, and the
Volgenau Filing Persons
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E-1
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v
SRA
INTERNATIONAL, INC.
4300 Fair Lakes Court
Fairfax, VA 22033
PROXY
STATEMENT
SUMMARY
TERM SHEET
The following summary briefly describes the material terms of
the proposed merger. This summary does not contain all the
information that may be important for you to consider when
evaluating the merger. We encourage you to read this proxy
statement and the documents we have incorporated by reference
before voting. We have included section references to direct you
to a more complete description of the topics described in this
summary. Unless the context requires otherwise, references in
this proxy statement to the Company,
SRA, we,
us or our refer to SRA
International, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
The
Special Meeting (page 74)
This proxy statement contains information related to our special
meeting of stockholders to be held on July 15, 2011, at the
offices of the Company, located at 4350 Fair Lakes Court,
Fairfax, Virginia 22033 at 8:30 a.m., Eastern time,
and at any adjournments or postponements thereof. We are
furnishing this proxy statement to our stockholders as part of
the solicitation of proxies by our board of directors for use at
the special meeting. At the special meeting you will be
asked to, among other things, consider and vote to adopt the
merger agreement. This proxy statement is first being mailed to
stockholders on or about June 16, 2011.
The
Parties (page 15)
SRA is a leading provider of technology and strategic consulting
services and solutions primarily to government organizations.
Headquartered in Fairfax, Virginia, SRA is dedicated to solving
complex problems for our clients by providing services, systems,
and solutions that enable mission performance, improve
efficiency of operations,
and/or
reduce operating costs.
Each of Sterling Holdco Inc. (Holdco),
Sterling Parent Inc. (Parent) and Sterling
Merger Inc. (Merger Sub) was formed for the
sole purpose of entering into the merger agreement and
consummating the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement. Each of Holdco, Parent and Merger Sub are affiliates
of Providence Equity Partners L.L.C.
(Providence), which is a leading global
private equity firm specializing in equity investments in media,
entertainment, communications and information services companies
around the world.
Dr. Ernst Volgenau, our chairman of the Board, founder and
controlling stockholder (Dr. Volgenau),
beneficially owns, directly or indirectly through The Ernst
Volgenau 2011 Charitable Remainder Unitrust I, The Ernst
Volgenau 2011 Charitable Remainder Unitrust II, The Ernst
Volgenau Revocable Trust and the Ernst Volgenau 2010 Grantor
Retained Annuity Trust (collectively, the Volgenau
Trusts and, together with Dr. Volgenau and Sara
Volgenau, his wife, collectively, the Volgenau Filing
Persons), 11.8 million shares of SRA common
stock, representing approximately 20% of total shares
outstanding and approximately 71% of aggregate voting rights.
The Ernst Volgenau Revocable Trust, a trust controlled by
Dr. Volgenau (the Volgenau Rollover
Trust), has agreed with Holdco to contribute to Holdco
a portion of the shares of SRA common stock owned by the
Volgenau Rollover Trust in exchange for equity interests of
Holdco and a promissory note issued by Holdco immediately prior
to the completion of the merger.
Overview
of the Transaction (page 17)
The Company, Parent and Merger Sub entered into the merger
agreement on March 31, 2011. Under the terms of the merger
agreement, Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company,
with the Company surviving the merger as a wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent. Both Parent and Merger Sub are affiliates
of Providence. If the merger agreement is adopted by the
stockholders and the other conditions to the closing of the
merger are either satisfied or waived, each share of SRA common
stock issued and outstanding
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immediately prior the closing of the merger (other than
treasury shares owned by the Company, shares owned by Parent,
Merger Sub or any other direct or indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent, including shares contributed to Holdco by
the Volgenau Rollover Trust, and shares owned by stockholders
who have exercised, perfected and not withdrawn a demand for, or
lost the right to, appraisal rights under the Delaware General
Corporation Law (DGCL)) will convert into the
right to receive the $31.25 per share merger consideration, as
described below.
Following and as a result of the merger:
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our stockholders (other than the Volgenau Rollover Trust) will
no longer have any interest in, and will no longer be
stockholders of, the Company, and will not participate in any of
the Companys future earnings or growth; and
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shares of our Class A common stock will no longer be listed
on The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), and
the registration of shares of our Class A common stock
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), will be terminated.
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After the merger, SRA will become a privately held company owned
by Holdco, an entity owned by affiliates of Providence, a
private equity firm, and the Volgenau Rollover Trust, which is a
trust that is controlled by Dr. Volgenau, our chairman of
the Board, founder and controlling stockholder. Entities
affiliated with Providence will own approximately 77.1% of the
equity interests in Holdco, and the Volgenau Rollover Trust will
own approximately 22.9% of the equity interests in Holdco,
subject to adjustment as disclosed under SPECIAL
FACTORS Financing of the Merger Rollover
Financing.
Stockholders
Entitled to Vote; Vote Required to Adopt the Merger Agreement
(pages 74 and 75)
You may vote at the special meeting if you owned any shares of
SRA common stock at the close of business on June 13, 2011, the
record date for the special meeting. On that date, there were
46,862,713 shares of Class A common stock outstanding
and entitled to vote at the special meeting and
11,702,469 shares of Class B common stock outstanding
and entitled to vote at the special meeting. Holders of
Class A common stock are entitled to one vote per share and
holders of Class B common stock are entitled to ten votes
per share. Holders of Class A common stock and holders of
Class B common stock vote together as a single class on all
matters presented to the stockholders for their vote or
approval, except as may otherwise be required by Delaware law
and subject to the additional vote required by the merger
agreement (as discussed below).
Adoption of the merger agreement requires the affirmative vote
of (a) the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares
of SRA common stock entitled to vote on such matter, and
(b) the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Class A common stock entitled to vote on such matter
(excluding all such shares beneficially owned, whether directly
or indirectly, by Dr. Volgenau), in each case outstanding
and entitled to vote at the special meeting. See THE
SPECIAL MEETING for additional information.
Dr. Volgenau has, together with each of the other Volgenau
Filing Persons (other than Sara Volgenau), executed a voting and
support agreement with Parent, pursuant to which the Volgenau
Filing Persons have agreed to vote 113,514 shares of our
Class A common stock and 11,702,469 shares of our
Class B common stock owned by them in the aggregate
(representing approximately 71% of the aggregate voting power of
the outstanding shares of SRA common stock on the date we signed
the merger agreement) in favor of the adoption of the merger
agreement at the special meeting. See SPECIAL
FACTORS Stock Ownership and Interests of Certain
Persons. As of the record date, our directors and
executive officers and their affiliates were the beneficial
owners of an aggregate of 12,744,594 (approximately 21.8%) of
shares of SRA common stock then outstanding and eligible to vote.
Merger
Consideration (page 80)
If the merger is completed, each share of our Class A
common stock and Class B common stock, other than as
provided below, will be converted into the right to receive
$31.25 in cash (the per share merger
consideration), without interest and less any
applicable withholding taxes. SRA common stock owned by the
Company as treasury stock or owned by Parent, Merger Sub or any
other direct or indirect wholly owned
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subsidiary of Parent (including shares of SRA common stock
contributed to Holdco by the Volgenau Rollover Trust) will be
canceled without payment of the per share merger consideration.
Shares of SRA common stock owned by any of the Companys
wholly owned subsidiaries will, at the election of Parent,
either convert into stock of the surviving corporation or be
canceled without payment of the per share merger consideration.
Shares of SRA common stock owned by stockholders who have not
voted in favor of the proposal to adopt the merger agreement and
have exercised, perfected and not withdrawn a demand for, or
lost the right to, appraisal rights under the DGCL will be
canceled without payment of the per share merger consideration
and such stockholders will instead be entitled to appraisal
rights under the DGCL.
Payment
for Stock Certificates (page 11)
Promptly after the merger is completed, each holder of record as
of the time of the merger will be sent written instructions for
exchanging their stock certificates for the per share merger
consideration. Please do not send any stock certificates with
your proxy.
Treatment
of Stock Options and Restricted Stock Awards
(page 80)
Pursuant to the merger agreement, as of the effective time, each
stock option to purchase shares of the Companys
Class A common stock that is outstanding and unexercised
immediately prior to the effective time (whether vested or
unvested) will become fully vested and converted into the right
to receive, immediately after the effective time (without
interest), a cash payment in an amount equal to the product of
(x) the total number of shares of the Companys
Class A common stock then issuable upon exercise of such
stock option, and (y) the excess, if any, of (A) the
$31.25 per share merger consideration over (B) the exercise
price per share subject to the stock option, less any applicable
withholding taxes. As of the effective time, each award of
restricted stock that is outstanding and unvested immediately
prior to the effective time will become fully vested and
converted into the right to receive, immediately after the
effective time (without interest), a cash payment in an amount
equal to the product of (x) the total number of shares of
the unvested restricted stock and (y) the $31.25 per share
merger consideration, less any applicable withholding taxes.
Recommendation
of Our Board of Directors and Special Committee
(page 28)
Our board of directors, after careful consideration and acting
on the unanimous recommendation of the special committee
composed entirely of independent directors, recommends that our
stockholders vote FOR the proposal to adopt
the merger agreement and FOR the proposal to
approve the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary or
appropriate, to solicit additional proxies if there are
insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to adopt
the merger agreement. Our board of directors and the special
committee believe that the merger is both procedurally and
substantively fair to the stockholders of the Company other than
the Volgenau Filing Persons (such stockholders being referred to
in this proxy statement collectively as the
unaffiliated stockholders). For a discussion
of the principal factors considered by our board of directors
and the special committee in determining to recommend the
adoption of the merger agreement and in determining that the
merger is fair to our unaffiliated stockholders, see
SPECIAL FACTORS Recommendation of Our Board
of Directors and Special Committee; Reasons for Recommending the
Adoption of the Merger Agreement; Fairness of the
Merger.
Our directors and executive officers have informed us that they
intend to vote their shares of SRA common stock in favor of
adopting the merger agreement. To the Companys knowledge,
other than the recommendation of our board of directors and the
special committee, none of the Companys executive
officers, directors or affiliates has made a recommendation
either in support of or opposed to the proposal to adopt the
merger agreement.
Applicability
of Securities and Exchange Commission Rules Related to
Going Private Transactions (pages 28, 39, 40
and 43)
The requirements of
Rule 13e-3
under the Exchange Act, apply to the merger because certain of
our affiliates are deemed to be engaged in a going
private transaction under
Rule 13e-3
and related rules under
3
the Exchange Act. These affiliates include Dr. Volgenau,
Sara Volgenau, his spouse, and the Volgenau Trusts. In addition,
Holdco, Parent, Merger Sub, Providence Equity Partners VI L.P.,
Providence Equity Partners VI-A L.P., Providence Equity GP VI,
L.P. and Providence Equity Partners VI L.L.C. could also be
deemed to be engaged in a going private transaction
under these rules. To comply with the requirements of
Rule 13e-3,
our board of directors, Dr. Volgenau, Sara Volgenau, the
Volgenau Trusts, and Holdco, Parent, Merger Sub, Providence
Managing Member L.L.C. (PEP Manager),
Providence Fund Holdco (Domestic ECI) L.P.
(Providence Fund Holdco), Providence
Equity Partners VI L.L.C. (PEP GP),
Providence Equity GP VI, L.P. (PEP LP),
Providence Equity Partners VI L.P. (PVI) and
Providence Equity Partners VI-A L.P.
(PVI-A,
and, together with PVI, the Providence Funds
and the Providence Funds together with PEP Manager, Providence
Fund Holdco, PEP GP and PEP LP, the Providence
Entities) make certain statements in this proxy
statement as to, among other matters, their purposes and reasons
for the merger, and their belief as to the fairness of the
merger to our unaffiliated stockholders. See SPECIAL
FACTORS Positions of the Buyer Filing Persons
Regarding the Fairness of the Merger and
SPECIAL FACTORS Positions of the Volgenau
Filing Persons Regarding the Fairness of the Merger.
Opinion
of the Financial Advisor to the Special Committee
(page 33)
In connection with the merger, the special committees
financial advisor, Houlihan Lokey Capital, Inc., referred to as
Houlihan Lokey, delivered a written opinion,
dated March 31, 2011, to the special committee as to the
fairness, from a financial point of view and as of the date of
the opinion, of the $31.25 per share merger consideration to be
received by holders of SRA common stock (other than excluded
holders) collectively as a group. For purposes of Houlihan
Lokeys opinion, the term excluded
holders refers to Dr. Volgenau, the Volgenau
Rollover Trust
and/or
certain other family trusts or other estate planning vehicles or
retirement plans controlled by and for the benefit of
Dr. Volgenau or his spouse and any other stockholders of
SRA that enter into rollover, voting or other arrangements with
Holdco, Parent and Merger Sub in connection with the merger,
together with their respective affiliates. The full text of
Houlihan Lokeys written opinion, dated March 31,
2011, which describes the procedures followed, assumptions made,
qualifications and limitations on the review undertaken and
other matters considered by Houlihan Lokey in preparing its
opinion, is attached to this proxy statement as Annex C.
Houlihan Lokeys opinion was furnished for the use and
benefit of the special committee and, at the special
committees request, the board of directors (excluding any
director who is a direct party to, or forms a part of the
acquiring group in respect of, the merger), in their capacities
as directors, in connection with its evaluation of the per share
merger consideration. The opinion only addressed the fairness,
from a financial point of view, of the per share merger
consideration and did not address any other aspect or
implication of the merger. The summary of Houlihan Lokeys
opinion in the proxy statement is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the full text of its written opinion. Houlihan
Lokeys opinion should not be construed as creating any
fiduciary duty on Houlihan Lokeys part to any party.
Houlihan Lokeys opinion was not intended to be, and does
not constitute, a recommendation to the special committee, the
board of directors, any securityholder or any other person as to
how to act or vote with respect to any matter relating to the
merger or otherwise.
Financing
of the Merger (page 56)
Parent estimates that the total amount of funds required to
complete the merger and related transactions, including payment
of fees and expenses in connection with the merger, is estimated
to be approximately $1,998.9 million. This amount is
expected to be provided through a combination of (i) cash
equity investments by the Providence Funds totaling
approximately $403.9 million, (ii) the contribution of
shares of SRA common stock to Holdco immediately prior to the
merger by the Volgenau Rollover Trust totaling approximately
$150 million, (iii) debt financing of up to
$1,290.0 million and (iv) cash of the Company.
Limited
Guarantee (page 59)
The Providence Funds, severally and not jointly, have agreed to
guarantee their respective percentages (determined based upon
the relative size of their equity commitments to Parent) of the
obligations of Parent
4
under the merger agreement to pay, under certain circumstances,
a reverse termination fee and reimburse certain expenses.
Interests
of the Companys Directors and Executive Officers in the
Merger (page 60)
In considering the recommendation of our board of directors, you
should be aware that certain of our executive officers and
directors have interests in the merger that may be different
from, or in addition to, your interests as a stockholder. These
interests include, among others:
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Accelerated vesting of stock options and cash payments with
respect to stock options that have an exercise price of less
than $31.25 per share;
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Accelerated vesting of restricted stock awards and cash payments
equal to the $31.25 per share merger consideration with respect
to restricted stock awards;
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The expected ownership of equity interests in Holdco by the
Volgenau Rollover Trust;
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Severance benefits for our executive officers provided by their
existing employment agreements and retention agreements with us
following the merger;
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The establishment of a new equity-based management incentive
plan and anticipated grants of equity awards to senior
management, key employees and other employees after completion
of the merger (although, to date, the plan terms have not yet
been established and no grants have been promised or
communicated to any person); and
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Continued indemnification and liability insurance for directors
and executive officers following completion of the merger.
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Conditions
to the Merger (page 94)
We will complete the merger only if the conditions set forth in
the merger agreement are satisfied or, in some cases, waived.
These conditions include:
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the adoption of the merger agreement by the affirmative vote of
(a) the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
SRA common stock entitled to vote on such matter, and
(b) the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Class A common stock entitled to vote on such matter
(excluding all such shares beneficially owned, whether directly
or indirectly, by Dr. Volgenau), in each case outstanding
and entitled to vote at the special meeting;
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the termination or expiration of the waiting period applicable
to the merger under the HSR Act;
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the absence of any order or law that restrains, enjoins or
otherwise prohibits the consummation of the merger;
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the representations and warranties of the Company, Parent and
Merger Sub being true and correct, in each case as of the
closing of the merger, subject in many cases to material adverse
effect qualifications; and
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the Companys, Parents and Merger Subs
performance in all material respects of its agreements and
covenants in the merger agreement.
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Regulatory
Approvals (page 70)
The merger cannot be completed until the Company and Parent each
file a notification and report form under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the HSR
Act), and the applicable waiting period has expired or
been terminated. The parties to the merger agreement filed the
required notifications and forms under the HSR Act with the
Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice on
May 4, 2011 and the applicable waiting period expired on
June 3, 2011.
5
Solicitation
of Acquisition Proposals (page 89)
Pursuant to the merger agreement until 12:01 a.m., New York
City time, on April 30, 2011, the Company and its
subsidiaries and their respective representatives were permitted
to initiate, solicit, and encourage any alternative acquisition
proposals from third parties, provide nonpublic information to
such third parties and participate in discussions and
negotiations with such third parties regarding alternative
acquisition proposals. Beginning on April 30, 2011, the
Company became subject to customary restrictions on its ability
to initiate, solicit or encourage alternative acquisition
proposals from third parties and to provide information to or
participate in discussions or negotiations with third parties
regarding alternative acquisition proposals, except that the
Company was permitted to continue or engage in the
aforementioned activities with third parties that contacted the
Company and made an alternative acquisition proposal prior to
April 30, 2011 that the Board determined constituted or
could reasonably be expected to lead to a superior proposal
(each, an excluded party). Any excluded party
would cease to qualify as an excluded party at 12:00 a.m.,
New York City time, on May 15, 2011 and would become
subject to the foregoing restrictions unless prior to such date
the Company had entered into an alternative acquisition
agreement with such excluded party that constituted a superior
proposal. The Company did not receive any alternative
acquisition proposals during the go-shop period, and
on May 2, 2011, the Company delivered a notice to
Providence stating that there were no excluded
parties as defined in the merger agreement.
Notwithstanding the limitations applicable after April 30,
2011, prior to the adoption of the merger agreement by the
Companys stockholders, the Board may, subject to
compliance with certain obligations set forth in the merger
agreement, including providing Parent and Merger Sub with prior
notice and allowing Parent certain matching rights under the
merger agreement, change its recommendation due to an
intervening event or in order to approve, recommend or declare
advisable, and authorize the Company to enter into, an
alternative acquisition proposal if the Board has determined in
good faith that (i) after consultation with outside legal
counsel, the failure to do so would reasonably be expected to be
inconsistent with its fiduciary duties to stockholders under
applicable law, and (ii) in the case of an alternative
acquisition proposal, after consultation with its financial
advisor and outside legal counsel, such alternative acquisition
proposal is reasonably likely to be consummated and, if
consummated, would be more favorable to the Companys
stockholders (excluding the Volgenau Filing Persons) than the
merger (a superior proposal).
Termination
of the Merger Agreement (page 95)
The Company and Parent may, by mutual written consent duly
authorized by each of their respective boards of directors,
terminate the merger agreement and abandon the merger at any
time prior to the effective time, whether before or after the
adoption of the merger agreement by the Companys
stockholders.
The merger agreement may also be terminated and the merger
abandoned at any time prior to the effective time as follows:
by either Parent or the Company, if:
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the merger has not been consummated by October 14, 2011,
whether such date is before or after the approval of the
Companys stockholders is obtained;
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any injunction, judgment, decree or ruling by any governmental
authority permanently enjoining, restraining or prohibiting
consummation of the merger has become final and
non-appealable; or
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the stockholder approval shall not have been obtained at the
stockholders meeting duly convened for such purposes or at any
adjournment or postponement thereof.
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by Parent, if:
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the Board shall have made a change of recommendation (as defined
under THE MERGER AGREEMENT Solicitation of
Acquisition Proposals), provided that Parents
right to terminate the merger agreement pursuant to this
provision will expire at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on
the tenth business day following the date on which such right to
terminate first arose; or
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at any time prior to the effective time, there has been a breach
of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by
the Company in the merger agreement, which breach (i) would
give rise to the failure of a condition to the Parent or Merger
Subs obligation to effect the merger and (ii) cannot
be cured by October 14, 2011 or, if capable of being cured,
shall not have been cured within 30 calendar days following
receipt by the Company of written notice from Parent of such
breach, or such shorter period that remains between the receipt
of such written notice and October 14, 2011; and
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by the Company, if:
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at any time prior to the receipt of the stockholder approval,
(i) the Board has authorized the Company to enter into an
alternative acquisition agreement with respect to a superior
proposal and the Company will enter into such an alternative
acquisition agreement concurrently with such termination,
(ii) the Company has complied in all material respects with
its obligations relating to solicitations of acquisition
proposals and (iii) prior to or concurrently with such
termination, the Company pays the applicable termination fee;
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at any time prior to the effective time, there has been a breach
of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by
Parent or Merger Sub in the merger agreement, which breach
(i) would give rise to the failure of a condition to the
Companys obligation to effect the merger and
(ii) cannot be cured by October 14, 2011 or, if
capable of being cured, shall not have been cured within 30
calendar days following receipt by the Parent or Merger Sub of
written notice from the Company of such breach, or such shorter
period that remains between the receipt of such written notice
and October 14, 2011; or
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after the marketing period (as described under THE
MERGER AGREEMENT Marketing Period) has
ended, (i) all of the conditions to each partys
obligation to effect the merger (other than those conditions
that by their nature are to be satisfied by actions taken at the
closing, each of which is capable of being satisfied at the
closing) have been satisfied, (ii) the Company has
irrevocably confirmed by written notice to Parent that it is
ready, willing and able to consummate the closing,
(iii) Parent and Merger Sub fail to consummate the merger
on the closing date in accordance with the terms of the merger
agreement, and (iv) the Company has delivered to Parent
written notice at least one business day prior to such
termination stating the Companys intention to terminate
the merger agreement pursuant to this provision and the basis
for such termination.
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Termination
Fees and Reimbursement of Expenses (page 97)
Upon termination of the merger agreement under specified
circumstances, the Company will be required to pay Parent or its
designee a termination fee. If the termination fee becomes
payable as a result of the Company terminating the merger
agreement in order to enter into an alternative acquisition
agreement with respect to a superior proposal made by an
excluded party, the amount of the termination fee will be
$28.2 million. If the termination fee becomes payable under
any other circumstances, the amount of the termination fee will
be $47.0 million. The merger agreement also provides that
Parent will be required to pay the Company a reverse termination
fee of $112.9 million in the event the Company terminates
the merger agreement as a result of a breach by Parent or the
Company terminates the merger agreement as a result of Parent
failing to close when all conditions have been satisfied and
Parent fails to fund the merger consideration, as described
under THE MERGER AGREEMENT
Termination. In addition, in certain limited
circumstances, Parent will be required to reimburse the Company
for certain
out-of-pocket
fees and expenses incurred in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement or the termination thereof,
see THE MERGER AGREEMENT Termination Fees
and Reimbursement of Expenses.
Appraisal
Rights (page 103)
If the merger is consummated, persons who are stockholders of
the Company will have certain rights under Delaware law to
demand appraisal of, and to obtain payment in cash of the fair
value of, their shares of SRA common stock. Any shares of SRA
common stock held by a person who does not vote in favor
adoption of the merger agreement, demands appraisal of such
shares of SRA common stock and who complies with the applicable
provisions of Delaware law will not be converted into the right
to receive the per share merger
7
consideration. Such appraisal rights, if the statutory
procedures are complied with, will lead to a judicial
determination of the fair value (excluding any element of value
arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the merger)
required to be paid in cash to such dissenting shareholders for
their shares of SRA common stock. The value so determined could
be more or less than, or the same as, the per share merger
consideration.
Any stockholder who wishes to exercise appraisal rights must
not vote in favor of the proposal to adopt the merger agreement
and must comply with all of the procedural requirements provided
by Delaware law. The procedures are summarized in greater detail
in APPRAISAL RIGHTS and the relevant text of the
appraisal rights statute is attached as Annex D to this
proxy statement. We encourage you to read the statute carefully
and to consult with legal counsel if you desire to exercise your
appraisal rights. Your failure to take all of the steps required
under Delaware law could result in the loss of your appraisal
rights.
Certain
Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences
(page 70)
The exchange of shares of SRA common stock for cash pursuant to
the merger will be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal
income tax purposes. In general, a U.S. Holder who receives
cash for shares of SRA common stock pursuant to the merger will
recognize gain or loss, if any, equal to the difference between
the amount of cash received (determined before the deduction of
applicable withholding taxes) and such U.S. Holders
adjusted tax basis in the shares of SRA common stock. You should
read SPECIAL FACTORS Certain Material
United States Federal Income Tax Consequences for more
information regarding the United States federal income tax
consequences of the merger to stockholders.
Because individual circumstances may differ, we urge
stockholders to consult their own tax advisors to determine the
U.S. federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of
the merger.
Accounting
Treatment (page 73)
The merger is intended to be accounted for under the purchase
method of accounting. See SPECIAL FACTORS
Accounting Treatment.
Litigation
Relating to the Merger (page 73)
The Company, the board of directors, Providence, Parent and
Merger Sub are named as defendants in two lawsuits filed by
stockholders purportedly on behalf of themselves and other
stockholders of the Company. The complaints seek to enjoin
consummation of the merger or, in the event the merger is
completed, seek to rescind the merger or recover money damages
on behalf of the Companys stockholders caused by alleged
breaches of fiduciary duties.
8
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING AND THE MERGER
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Q: |
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Why am I receiving this proxy statement? |
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On March 31, 2011, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of
Merger with Parent and Merger Sub providing for the merger of
Merger Sub with and into the Company, with the Company surviving
the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. Parent and
Merger Sub are affiliates of the Providence Entities. You are
receiving this proxy statement in connection with the
solicitation of proxies by the Board to approve the adoption of
the merger agreement and the other matters to be voted at the
special meeting. |
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What matters will be voted on at the special meeting? |
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You will be asked to consider and vote on the following
proposals: |
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Adoption of the merger agreement;
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Approval of the adjournment of the special meeting,
if necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies if
there are insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting
to adopt the merger agreement; and
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Any other proposal as may properly come before the
special meeting or any adjournments or postponements of the
special meeting.
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As a stockholder, what will I receive in the merger? |
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If the merger is completed, you will be entitled to receive
$31.25 in cash, without interest thereon and less any applicable
withholding taxes, for each share of SRA common stock that you
own immediately prior to the effective time of the merger as
described in the merger agreement, unless you properly demand,
and do not thereafter withdraw or lose, appraisal rights under
Delaware law. |
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When and where is the special meeting of our stockholders? |
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The special meeting of stockholders will be held at
8:30 a.m., local time, on July 15, 2011, at the
offices of the Company, located at 4350 Fair Lakes Court,
Fairfax, Virginia 22033. |
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What vote of our stockholders is required to adopt the merger
agreement? |
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For us to complete the merger, stockholders holding (a) a
majority of the outstanding shares of SRA common stock entitled
to vote on the adoption of the merger agreement, and (b) a
majority of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock
entitled to vote on the adoption of the merger agreement
(excluding all such shares beneficially owned, whether directly
or indirectly, by Dr. Volgenau), in each case outstanding
at the close of business on the record date, must vote
FOR the proposal to adopt the merger agreement. |
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At the close of business on the record date,
58,565,182 shares of SRA common stock were outstanding and
entitled to vote at the special meeting. |
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Who can attend and vote at the special meeting? |
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All stockholders of record as of the close of business on
June 13, 2011, the record date for the special meeting, are
entitled to receive notice of and to attend and vote at the
special meeting, or any adjournment thereof. If you wish to
attend the special meeting and your shares of SRA common stock
are held in an account at a broker, bank or other nominee (i.e.,
in street name), you will need to bring a copy of
your voting instruction card or statement reflecting your share
ownership as of the record date. Street name holders
who wish to vote at the special meeting will need to obtain a
proxy from the broker, bank or other nominee that holds their
shares of SRA common stock. Seating will be limited at the
special meeting. Admission to the special meeting will be on a
first-come, first-served basis. |
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What is a quorum? |
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The holders of a majority of the voting power of the issued and
outstanding shares of the Company entitled to vote thereat,
present in person or represented by proxy, at the special
meeting constitutes a quorum for the purposes of the special
meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes (if any) are counted
as present for the purpose of determining whether a quorum is
present. |
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How does the Board of Directors recommend that I vote? |
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Our Board of Directors, after careful consideration and acting
on the unanimous recommendation of the special committee
composed entirely of independent directors, recommends that our
stockholders vote FOR the proposal to adopt the
merger agreement and FOR the proposal to approve the
adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary or appropriate,
to solicit additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at
the time of the special meeting to adopt the merger agreement.
In connection with the approval of the merger agreement by the
Companys board of directors, Dr. Volgenau abstained. |
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You should read SPECIAL FACTORS
Recommendation of our Board of Directors and Special Committee;
Reasons for Recommending the Adoption of the Merger Agreement;
Fairness of the Merger for a discussion of the factors
that our special committee and Board of Directors considered in
deciding to recommend the adoption of the merger agreement. In
addition, in considering the recommendation of the special
committee and the Board of Directors with respect to the merger
agreement, you should be aware that some of the Companys
directors and executive officers may have interests that are
different from, or in addition to, the interests of our
stockholders generally. See SPECIAL FACTORS
Interests of the Companys Directors and Executive Officers
in the Merger. |
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How will our directors and executive officers vote on the
proposal to adopt the merger agreement? |
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Our directors and current executive officers have informed us
that, as of the date of this proxy statement, they intend to
vote all of their shares of SRA common stock in favor of the
adoption of the merger agreement. As of June 13, 2011, the
record date for the special meeting, our directors (including
Dr. Volgenau) and current executive officers beneficially
owned, in the aggregate, 12,744,594 shares of SRA common
stock, or collectively approximately 21.8% of the outstanding
shares of SRA common stock and approximately 71.8% of the voting
power of the SRA common stock. |
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Am I entitled to exercise appraisal rights instead of
receiving the per share merger consideration for my shares of
SRA common stock? |
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Shareholders of SRA common stock who do not vote in favor of
adoption of the merger agreement will have the right to demand
appraisal and receive the fair value of their shares of SRA
common stock, as determined by the Delaware Chancery Court, in
lieu of receiving the per share merger consideration if the
merger closes, but only if they perfect their appraisal rights
by complying with the required procedures under Delaware law.
For the full text of Section 262 of the DGCL, please see
Annex D hereto. |
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How do I cast my vote if I am a holder of record? |
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If you were a holder of record as of the close of business on
June 13, 2011, you may vote in person at the special
meeting or by submitting a proxy for the special meeting. You
can submit your proxy by completing, signing, dating and
returning the enclosed proxy card in the accompanying
pre-addressed, postage-paid envelope. Holders of record may also
submit a proxy by telephone or the Internet by following the
instructions on the proxy card. |
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If you properly sign and transmit your proxy, but do not
indicate how you want to vote, your proxy will be voted
FOR the adoption of the merger agreement and
FOR the proposal to approve the adjournment of the
special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit
additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time
of the special meeting to adopt the merger agreement. |
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How do I cast my vote if my shares of SRA common stock are
held in street name by my broker, bank or other
nominee? |
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If you hold your shares in street name, which means
your shares of SRA common stock are held of record on
June 13, 2011 by a broker, bank or other nominee, you must
provide the record holder of your shares of SRA common stock
with instructions on how to vote your shares of SRA common stock
by completing the enclosed voting instruction form or by
submitting voting instructions using the Internet or telephone
if your bank, broker or other nominee makes these methods
available. If you do not provide your broker, bank or other
nominee with instructions on how to vote your shares, your
shares of SRA common |
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stock will not be voted, which will have the same effect as
voting AGAINST the proposal to adopt the merger
agreement. Please refer to the voting instruction card used by
your broker, bank or other nominee to see if you may submit
voting instructions using the Internet or telephone. |
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What will happen if I abstain from voting or fail to vote on
the proposal to adopt the merger agreement? |
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If you abstain from voting, fail to cast your vote in person or
by proxy or fail to give voting instructions to your broker,
bank or other nominee, it will have the same effect as a vote
AGAINST the proposal to adopt the merger agreement. |
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Can I change my vote after I have delivered my proxy? |
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Yes. If you are a record holder, you can change your vote at any
time before your proxy is voted at the special meeting by
properly delivering a later-dated proxy either by mail, the
Internet or telephone or attending the special meeting in person
and voting. You also may revoke your proxy by delivering a
notice of revocation to the Companys corporate secretary
prior to the vote at the special meeting. If your shares of SRA
common stock are held in street name, you must contact your
broker, bank or other nominee to revoke your proxy. |
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What should I do if I receive more than one set of voting
materials? |
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You may receive more than one set of voting materials, including
multiple copies of this proxy statement or multiple proxy or
voting instruction cards. For example, if you hold your shares
of SRA common stock in more than one brokerage account, you will
receive a separate voting instruction card for each brokerage
account in which you hold shares of SRA common stock. If you are
a holder of record and your shares of SRA common stock are
registered in more than one name, you will receive more than one
proxy card. Please submit each proxy and voting instruction card
that you receive. |
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Is the merger expected to be taxable to me? |
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Yes. If you are a U.S. Holder, the receipt of $31.25 in cash for
each share of your SRA common stock pursuant to the merger will
be a taxable transaction for United States federal income tax
purposes. For United States federal income tax purposes, a U.S.
Holder generally will recognize gain or loss as a result of the
merger measured by the difference, if any, between $31.25 per
share and such U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in that
share. However, subject to certain exceptions, a
Non-U.S.
Holder will generally not be subject to United States federal
income tax on any gain or loss recognized as a result of the
merger. |
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You should read SPECIAL FACTORS Certain
Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences
for a more complete discussion of the United States federal
income tax consequences of the merger. Tax matters can be
complicated, and the tax consequences of the merger to you will
depend on your particular tax situation. We urge you to
consult your own tax advisor to determine the U.S. federal,
state, local and foreign tax consequences of the merger. |
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What do I need to do now? |
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You should carefully read this proxy statement, including the
information incorporated by reference and all of the appendices,
and consider how the merger would affect you. Please complete,
sign, date and mail your proxy card in the enclosed
pre-addressed, postage-paid envelope as soon as possible so that
your shares may be represented at the special meeting. |
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If I am a holder of certificated shares of SRA common stock,
should I send in my stock certificates now? |
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No. Promptly after the merger is completed, each holder of
record as of the time of the merger will be sent written
instructions for exchanging their stock certificates for the per
share merger consideration. These instructions will tell you how
and where to send in your stock certificates for your cash
consideration. You will receive your cash payment after the
paying agent receives your stock certificates and any other
documents requested in the instructions. Please do not send
stock certificates with your proxy. |
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Holders of uncertificated shares of SRA common stock (i.e.,
holders whose shares are held in book entry form) will
automatically receive their cash consideration as soon as
practicable after the effective time of the merger without any
further action required on the part of such holders. |
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How are stock options and restricted stock treated in the
merger? |
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Promptly upon the merger being completed, each stock option and
restricted stock outstanding and unvested as of the effective
date will become fully vested and converted into the right to
receive cash. See THE MERGER AGREEMENT
Treatment of Outstanding Stock Options and Treatment
of Restricted Stock. Holders of these awards do not
need to take any action. These payments will be made
automatically after the effective date of the merger. |
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What happens if the merger is not completed? |
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If the merger agreement is not adopted by our stockholders, or
if the merger is not completed for any other reason, our
stockholders will not receive any payment for their SRA common
stock pursuant to the merger agreement. Instead, we will remain
as a public company and our Class A common stock will
continue to be registered under the Exchange Act and listed and
traded on the NYSE. Under specified circumstances, we may be
required to pay Parent a termination fee or Parent may be
required to pay us a termination fee and/or reimburse us for
certain of our out of pocket fees and expenses. See THE
MERGER AGREEMENT Termination Fees and Reimbursement
of Expenses. |
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When is the merger expected to be completed? |
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We are working to complete the merger as quickly as possible. We
currently expect the transaction to close during the first
quarter of our 2012 fiscal year, which begins on July 1,
2011; however, we cannot predict the exact timing of the merger.
In order to complete the merger, we must obtain stockholder
approval and the other closing conditions under the merger
agreement must be satisfied or waived. |
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What is householding and how does it affect me? |
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The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
permits companies to send a single set of certain disclosure
documents to any household at which two or more stockholders
reside, unless contrary instructions have been received, but
only if the company provides advance notice and follows certain
procedures. Certain brokerage firms may have instituted
householding for beneficial owners of SRA common stock held
through brokerage firms. If your family has multiple accounts
holding SRA common stock, you may have already received
householding notification from your broker. Please contact your
broker directly if you have any questions or require additional
copies of this proxy statement. The broker will arrange for
delivery of a separate copy of this proxy statement promptly
upon your written or oral request. You may decide at any time to
revoke your decision to household, and thereby receive multiple
copies. |
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Who can help answer my questions? |
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A: |
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If you have any questions about the merger or how to submit your
proxy, or if you need additional copies of this proxy statement
or the enclosed proxy card, you should contact Georgeson Inc.
at (888) 565-5190. |
12
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This proxy statement contains forward-looking statements with
respect to our financial condition, results of operations,
plans, objectives, intentions, future performance and business
and other statements that are not statements of historical
facts, as well as certain information relating to the merger,
including, without limitation:
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statements about the benefits of the proposed merger to our
stockholders;
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the financial targets set forth in the section entitled
SPECIAL FACTORS Prospective Financial
Information;
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statements with respect to our plans, objectives, expectations
and intentions and other statements that are not historical
facts; and
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other statements identified by words such as will,
would, likely, thinks,
may, believes, expects,
anticipates, estimates,
intends, plans, targets,
projects and similar expressions.
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These forward-looking statements involve certain risks and
uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those
contemplated by the forward-looking statements due to, among
others, the following factors:
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the inability to complete the merger due to the failure to
obtain stockholder approval for the merger or the failure to
satisfy other conditions to the completion of the merger,
including that a governmental entity may prohibit, delay or
refuse to grant approval for the consummation of the transaction;
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the requirement of adoption of the merger agreement by the
affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of our
Class A common stock (excluding shares beneficially owned
by Dr. Volgenau);
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the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that
could give rise to the termination of the merger agreement;
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the possible adverse effect on our business and the price of our
common stock if the merger is not completed in a timely matter
or at all;
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the failure to obtain the necessary financing arrangements set
forth in the debt and equity commitment letters delivered
pursuant to the merger agreement;
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the diversion of managements attention from ongoing
business concerns;
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the effect of the announcement of the acquisition on our
relationships with our customers, operating results and business
generally;
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the merger agreements contractual restrictions on the
conduct of our business prior to the completion of the merger;
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the amount of the costs, fees, expenses and charges related to
the merger;
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the possibility that alternative acquisition proposals will or
will not be made; and
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the outcome of any legal proceedings, regulatory proceedings or
enforcement matters that have been or may be instituted against
us and others relating to the merger.
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Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those expressed in the forward-looking
statements are discussed in reports we have filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this
proxy statement or the date of any document incorporated by
reference in this document. All subsequent written and oral
forward-looking statements concerning the merger or other
matters addressed in this proxy statement and attributable to us
or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in
their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or
referred to in this section. Moreover, although we believe the
expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements
13
are based upon reasonable assumptions, we give no assurance that
we will attain these expectations or that any deviations will
not be material. Except to the extent required by applicable law
or regulation, we do not undertake any obligation to update
forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances
after the date of this proxy statement or to reflect the
occurrence of unanticipated events. We note that the safe harbor
provided in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
does not apply to statements made in connection with a going
private transaction, such as the merger.
14
SPECIAL
FACTORS
The following is a description of the material aspects of the
merger. While we believe that the following description covers
the material terms of the merger, the description may not
contain all of the information that is important to you. We
encourage you to read carefully this entire document, including
the merger agreement attached to this proxy statement as
Annex A, for a more complete understanding of the merger.
The following description is subject to, and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to, the merger agreement.
The
Parties
SRA
International, Inc.
SRA is a leading provider of technology and strategic consulting
services and solutions primarily to government organizations.
Headquartered in Fairfax, Virginia, SRA is dedicated to solving
complex problems for our clients by providing services, systems,
and solutions that enable mission performance, improve
efficiency of operations,
and/or
reduce operating costs. The Companys principal executive
offices are located at 4300 Fair Lakes Court, Fairfax, VA 22033.
Our telephone number is
(703) 803-1500.
Providence
Entities
Providence Equity Partners VI L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership (PVI), and Providence Equity
Partners VI-A L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
(PVI-A,
and together with PVI, the Providence Funds),
are private equity funds sponsored by Providence Equity Partners
L.L.C. (Providence), which is a leading
global private equity firm specializing in equity investments in
media, entertainment, communications and information services
companies around the world.
PVI and
PVI-A are
private investment funds. PVIs and
PVI-As
general partner is Providence Equity GP VI, L.P., a Delaware
limited partnership (PEP LP), which is
principally engaged in the business of serving as the general
partner of PVI and
PVI-A.
PEP LPs general partner is Providence Equity Partners
VI L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company
(PEP GP), which is principally engaged
in the business of serving as the general partner of PEP LP. PEP
GPs managing member is Providence Fund Holdco
(Domestic ECI) L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
(Providence Fund Holdco), which is
principally engaged in the business of serving as the managing
member of PEP GP and as a managing member, sole shareholder or
limited partner, as applicable, of other companies and limited
partnerships affiliated with Providence Equity Partners L.L.C.
Providence Fund Holdcos general partner is Providence
Managing Member L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company
(PEP Manager), which is principally engaged
in the business of serving as the general partner of Providence
Fund Holdco and as a general partner or managing member of
other United States domestic limited partnerships and limited
liability companies affiliated with Providence Equity Partners
L.L.C. We refer to the Providence Funds, PEP LP,
PEP GP, Providence Fund Holdco and PEP Manager,
collectively, as the Providence Entities.
The principal office and business address for each of PVI,
PVI-A,
PEP LP, PEP GP, Providence Fund Holdco and PEP Manager, is
c/o Providence
Equity Partners L.L.C., 50 Kennedy Plaza, 18th Floor,
Providence, RI 02903.
Information regarding the natural persons who are the directors
and executive officers of PVI,
PVI-A,
PEP LP, PEP GP, Providence Fund Holdco and PEP Manager
is set forth on Annex E to this proxy statement.
Volgenau
Filing Persons
Dr. Volgenau is a director, chairman of the board of
directors, founder and the controlling stockholder of the
Company. Sara Volgenau, Dr. Volgenaus spouse, is
currently retired. The Ernst Volgenau 2011 Charitable Remainder
Unitrust I, The Ernst Volgenau 2011 Charitable Remainder
Unitrust II, The Ernst Volgenau Revocable Trust, and the
Ernst Volgenau 2010 Grantor Retained Annuity Trust
(collectively, the Volgenau Trusts) are
trusts, organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of
Virginia, affiliated with Dr. Volgenau. We refer to the
Volgenau Trusts, Sara Volgenau and Dr. Volgenau,
collectively, as the Volgenau Filing Persons
and to The Ernst Volgenau Revocable Trust, which is a trust that
is controlled by Dr. Volgenau, as
15
the Volgenau Rollover Trust. The trustee of
each of the Volgenau Trusts (other than the Ernst Volgenau 2010
Grantor Retained Annuity Trust) is Dr. Volgenau and the
trustee of the Ernst Volgenau 2010 Grantor Retained Annuity
Trust is Sara Volgenau. The business address for
Dr. Volgenau, Sara Volgenau and each of the Volgenau Trusts
(including Dr. Volgenau and his wife in their capacity as
trustee of the respective Volgenau Trusts as described above) is
c/o SRA
International, Inc., 4300 Fair Lakes Court, Fairfax, VA 22033,
and their telephone number is
(703) 803-1500.
None of Dr. Volgenau, Sara Volgenau or any of the Volgenau
Trusts has, during the past five years, been convicted in a
criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar
misdemeanors). None of Dr. Volgenau, Sara Volgenau or any
of the Volgenau Trusts has, during the past five years, been a
party to any judicial or administrative proceeding (except for
matters that were dismissed without sanction or settlement) that
resulted in a judgment, decree or final order enjoining the
person from future violations of, or prohibiting activities
subject to, United States federal or state securities laws, or a
finding of any violation of United States federal or state
securities laws.
Sterling
Holdco Inc.
Sterling Holdco Inc., which we refer to as
Holdco, was formed by the Providence Funds
solely for the purpose of owning Parent after the merger and
arranging the related financing transactions. Holdco is
currently owned by the Providence Funds. Holdco has not engaged
in any business except for activities incidental to its
formation and in connection with the merger and the other
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. The principal
executive offices of Holdco are located at
c/o Providence
Equity Partners L.L.C., 50 Kennedy Plaza, 18th Floor,
Providence, RI 02903, and its telephone number is
(401) 751-1700. Information regarding the natural persons
who are directors and executive officers of Holdco is set forth
on Annex E to this proxy statement.
Sterling
Parent Inc.
Sterling Parent Inc., which we refer to as
Parent, was formed by the Providence Funds
solely for the purpose of owning the Company after the merger
and arranging the related financing transactions. Parent is
wholly owned by Holdco and has not engaged in any business
except for activities incidental to its formation and in
connection with the merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement. The principal executive
offices of Parent are located at
c/o Providence
Equity Partners L.L.C., 50 Kennedy Plaza, 18th Floor,
Providence, RI 02903, and its telephone number is
(401) 751-1700. Information regarding the natural persons
who are directors and executive officers of Parent is set forth
on Annex E to this proxy statement.
Sterling
Merger Inc.
Sterling Merger Inc., which we refer to as Merger
Sub, was formed by the Providence Funds solely for the
purpose of completing the merger. Merger Sub is wholly owned by
Parent and has not engaged in any business except for activities
incidental to its formation and in connection with the merger
and the other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.
Upon the completion of the merger, Merger Sub will cease to
exist. The principal executive offices of Merger Sub are located
at
c/o Providence
Equity Partners L.L.C., 50 Kennedy Plaza, 18th Floor,
Providence, RI 02903, and its telephone number is
(401) 751-1700. Information regarding the natural persons
who are directors and executive officers of Merger Sub is set
forth on Annex E to this proxy statement.
None of Holdco, Parent, Merger Sub or any of the Providence
Entities has, during the past five years, been convicted in a
criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar
misdemeanors). None of Holdco, Parent, Merger Sub or any of the
Providence Entities has, during the past five years, been a
party to any judicial or administrative proceeding (except for
matters that were dismissed without sanction or settlement) that
resulted in a judgment, decree or final order enjoining the
person from future violations of, or prohibiting activities
subject to, United States federal or state securities laws, or a
finding of any violation of United States federal or state
securities laws.
16
Overview
of the Transaction
The Company, Parent and Merger Sub entered into the merger
agreement on March 31, 2011. Under the terms of the merger
agreement, Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company,
with the Company surviving the merger as a wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent. Parent and Merger Sub are beneficially
owned by the Providence Funds. If the merger agreement is
adopted by the stockholders and the other conditions to the
closing of the merger are either satisfied or waived:
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each share of SRA common stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the closing of the merger (other than
treasury shares owned by the Company, shares owned by Parent,
Merger Sub or any other direct or indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent, including the shares contributed to Holdco
by the Volgenau Rollover Trust, and shares owned by stockholders
who have exercised, perfected and not withdrawn a demand for, or
lost the right to, appraisal rights under the DGCL) will convert
into the right to receive the per share merger
consideration; and
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all shares of SRA common stock so converted will, at the closing
of the merger, be canceled, and each holder of a certificate
representing any shares of SRA common stock shall cease to have
any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the
per share merger consideration upon surrender of such
certificate (if such shares are certificated).
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Following and as a result of the merger:
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Company stockholders (other than the Volgenau Rollover Trust)
will no longer have any interest in, and will no longer be
stockholders of, the Company, and will not participate in any of
the Companys future earnings or growth; and
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shares of our Class A common stock will no longer be listed
on the NYSE, and the registration of shares of our Class A
common stock under the Exchange Act will be terminated.
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After the merger, SRA will become a privately held company owned
by Holdco, an entity owned by affiliates of Providence, a
private equity firm, and the Volgenau Rollover Trust, which is a
trust that is controlled by Dr. Volgenau, our chairman of
the Board, founder and controlling stockholder. Entities
affiliated with Providence will control approximately 77.1% of
the equity interests in Holdco, and the Volgenau Rollover Trust
will own approximately 22.9% of the equity interests in Holdco,
subject to adjustment as disclosed under SPECIAL
FACTORS Financing of the Merger Rollover
Financing.
Management
and Board of Directors of the Surviving Corporation
The board of directors of the surviving corporation will, from
and after the effective time of the merger (which we refer to as
the effective time), consist of the directors
of Merger Sub immediately prior to the effective time until
their successors have been duly elected or appointed and
qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal.
The officers of the surviving corporation will, from and after
the effective time, be the officers of the Company immediately
prior to the effective time until their successors have been
duly appointed and qualified or until their earlier death,
resignation or removal.
Background
of the Merger
In the ordinary course of business, our board of directors and
senior management review and consider various strategic
alternatives available to the Company that may enhance
stockholder value. In addition, from time to time over the past
several years, a number of parties have approached
Dr. Ernst Volgenau, our chairman of the board and founder
of the Company, who beneficially owns, directly or indirectly,
shares of our common stock representing approximately 20% of
total shares outstanding and approximately 71% of aggregate
voting rights, and inquired about potential interest in a
transaction involving the sale of the Company. However, prior to
the discussions detailed below, such approaches did not proceed
past such preliminary inquiries.
During 2009, Dr. Volgenau indicated to several members of
our board of directors that he had become more receptive to the
possibility of selling all or a substantial portion of the
shares of SRA common stock
17
beneficially owned by him in order to fund philanthropic
activities to which Dr. Volgenau was increasingly committed
to devoting his time and financial resources.
On February 16, 2010, Dr. Volgenau met with a senior
executive of a strategic competitor, which we refer to as
Strategic Bidder B, who expressed interest in exploring a
potential strategic transaction involving the Company.
On March 2, 2010, representatives of Providence contacted
Dr. Volgenau to introduce themselves and their firm to
Dr. Volgenau. During April 2010, Dr. Volgenau and
Providence had two additional discussions to explore potential
interest in beginning a dialogue regarding a potential sale of
the Company.
On May 3, 2010, the board of directors held a regularly
scheduled meeting at which Dr. Volgenau, as was customary
at board meetings, provided an update regarding inquiries he had
received about potential interest in a transaction involving the
sale of the Company, and informed the board that he had become
more receptive to exploring a potential sale of all or a portion
of the shares of SRA common stock beneficially owned by him as
part of a plan to fund his philanthropic objectives.
Dr. Volgenau proposed the formation of a study team of the
board to explore potential strategic options available to the
Company. At the meeting, the board established the strategic
alternatives study team consisting of four directors:
Dr. Volgenau; Mr. Michael R. Klein; Mr. Miles R.
Gilburne; and Mr. W. Robert Grafton. The strategic
alternatives study team subsequently engaged an investment
banking firm as its financial advisor to assist with the
evaluation of potential strategic alternatives available to the
Company.
On May 6, 2010, Dr. Volgenau met with a senior
executive of a strategic competitor, which we refer to as
Strategic Bidder A, who expressed interest in exploring a
potential strategic transaction involving the Company.
On May 12, 2010 and May 18, 2010, Dr. Volgenau
had preliminary conversations with representatives of Providence
regarding a potential strategic transaction between the Company
and Providence. On May 18, 2010, the Company and Providence
entered into a confidentiality agreement, and on May 20,
2010, Dr. Volgenau and members of senior management met
with representatives of Providence to continue preliminary
conversations regarding a potential strategic transaction
between the Company and Providence.
On May 27, 2010, Mr. Richard Nadeau, our chief
financial officer, provided to Providence a financial model
assessing a hypothetical going-private transaction involving the
Company.
On June 3, 2010, Dr. Stanton Sloane, our chief
executive officer, and Mr. Nadeau met with representatives
of Providence and provided certain financial forecasts of the
Company, as well as certain additional financial models
assessing a hypothetical going-private transaction involving the
Company.
In June and July, 2010, Dr. Volgenau had several additional
meetings with representatives of Providence to continue
preliminary discussions regarding a potential strategic
transaction between the Company and Providence.
On July 26, 2010, at a meeting of the strategic
alternatives study team, the financial advisor to the strategic
alternatives study team discussed with the strategic
alternatives study team and certain members of senior management
of the Company certain strategic alternatives for the Company.
These included maintaining the status quo, a potential
significant share repurchase, a potential significant
acquisition, a potential sale or leveraged buyout or a potential
merger of equals.
On July 27, 2010, the board of directors held a regularly
scheduled meeting at which Dr. Volgenau reported on recent
inquiries he had received regarding the Companys
willingness to explore a potential strategic transaction, and
summarized the strategic alternatives for the Company that had
been discussed by the strategic alternatives study team and its
financial advisor. At that time, the board determined to focus
on pursuing a particular strategic acquisition of a business
from a competitor for which a competitive sales process was
being conducted. That business was sold to a third party other
than the Company in a transaction that was publicly announced in
mid-October 2010.
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Between August 18, 2010 and early September 2010,
Dr. Volgenau had several meetings or telephone
conversations with representatives of Providence to continue to
explore a potential strategic transaction.
On October 15, 2010, Dr. Sloane and Mr. Nadeau
met with a representative of Providence and discussed a
valuation analysis, financial projections and a financial model
for a hypothetical leveraged buyout of the Company.
On October 20, 2010, Dr. Volgenau spoke with a
representative of Providence regarding a potential strategic
transaction. On October 26, 2010, Dr. Sloane and
Mr. Nadeau again met with representatives of Providence to
further discuss the valuation analysis and other financial
information regarding the Company. On October 27, 2010,
Mr. Nadeau provided to a representative of Providence the
valuation analysis, financial projections and financial model
for a hypothetical leveraged buyout of the Company previously
discussed with representatives of Providence at their earlier
October meetings.
Also on October 27, 2010, at a regularly scheduled meeting
of the board of directors, Dr. Volgenau updated the board
regarding his discussions with Providence since the July board
meeting. Dr. Sloane and Mr. Nadeau similarly updated
the board as to their recent discussions with Providence. At the
invitation of the board, representatives of Providence met with
the board to discuss possible terms of a potential acquisition
proposal, including a preliminary indication of a potential
purchase price of up to $28 per share, subject to the completion
of due diligence. Thereafter, the board met in executive session
and, in light of the interest expressed by Providence, discussed
the merits of forming a special committee of independent and
disinterested directors to further assess the interest of
Providence and other potential strategic alternatives.
On October 28, 2010, at a regularly scheduled meeting of
the board of directors, the board convened in executive session
and determined that the strategic alternatives study team would
be terminated. The board then established a special committee
consisting of five independent and disinterested
directors Mr. Klein; Mr. Gilburne;
Mr. Grafton; Mr. John W. Barter; and Mr. Larry R.
Ellis and adopted resolutions that, among other
things, authorized and empowered the special committee, on
behalf of the board, to evaluate, review and consider potential
strategic transactions that may be available to the Company, to
establish and direct the procedures related thereto and, if
alternatives emerged, to discuss and negotiate the terms of any
such strategic transactions and to consider whether to recommend
to the full board of directors the approval and adoption of a
specific strategic transaction, or not to proceed with such
potential strategic transaction. The special committee also was
authorized to engage such legal, financial and other advisors as
it deemed necessary or advisable in connection with the
performance of its duties. Mr. Klein was elected chairman
of the special committee.
On November 4, 2010, Dr. Volgenau met with a senior
executive of Strategic Bidder A, who again expressed
interest in exploring a potential strategic transaction
involving the Company.
On November 9, 2010, the special committee met and
determined to retain Kirkland & Ellis LLP, which we
refer to as Kirkland & Ellis, as its legal counsel.
Mr. George P. Stamas of Kirkland & Ellis then
reviewed with the special committee various legal and fiduciary
considerations relevant to the discharge of its duties and
responsibilities. The special committee and its legal advisor
discussed the importance of establishing clear boundaries
between the roles of the special committee, Dr. Volgenau
and members of senior management, and directed that the chairman
of the special committee meet with senior management and, along
with a representative of Kirkland & Ellis, with
Dr. Volgenau and his counsel to discuss appropriate process
guidelines regarding the interaction with prospective bidders
expected to ensue. In addition, the chairman of the special
committee summarized certain discussions with two investment
banking firms to act as the special committees financial
advisor, after which representatives of Houlihan Lokey Capital
Inc., which we refer to as Houlihan Lokey, were asked to join
the meeting to describe its qualifications and independence.
Thereafter, the special committee determined to engage Houlihan
Lokey as its financial advisor.
On or about November 11, 2010, the chairman of the special
committee met with certain members of senior management and
informed them that, as the process proceeded, they would be
updated by the special committee on a need to know
basis, and also notified them that to minimize the potential
negative effects that the special committees activities
could have in terms of attrition of key management personnel,
the board
19
would implement appropriate retention arrangements and stay
bonus incentives. The chairman of the special committee also
directed members of senior management not to engage, or seek to
engage, any prospective party in discussions concerning their
employment prospects.
On November 11, 2010, the chairman of the special committee
and a representative of Kirkland & Ellis met with
Dr. Volgenau and his counsel to discuss their respective
roles, and how best to implement appropriate process guidelines
regarding interaction with prospective bidders. At the meeting,
Dr. Volgenau agreed to refrain from negotiating price or
other economic terms directly with any prospective bidder until
such time as the special committee had authorized him to do so.
On November 19, 2010, the special committee held a meeting
at which representatives of Kirkland & Ellis and
Houlihan Lokey were present. The chairman of the special
committee provided an update on his recent meetings with senior
management and Dr. Volgenau and his counsel, respectively.
The special committee and its advisors also discussed and
prepared for an upcoming meeting with representatives of
Providence.
On November 22, 2010, the chairman of the special
committee, together with representatives of Houlihan Lokey, met
with representatives of Providence to discuss Providences
interest in a potential strategic transaction with the Company.
At the meeting, the chairman of the special committee informed
Providence that the Company had not determined to undertake a
formal sale process and that Providences preliminary
indicative pricing communicated by Providence to the board at
its October 27th meeting was determined to be insufficient to
warrant the commencement of any formal discussions regarding a
potential transaction. However, the chairman indicated that the
Company was prepared to facilitate additional due diligence
efforts by Providence so that Providence would be better
positioned to provide a more fully informed purchase price
indication as expeditiously as possible. During the meeting,
Providence requested a period of exclusivity during which the
parties would seek to negotiate a potential transaction. The
special committee denied that request.
On November 29, 2010, in accordance with the special
committees directives, representatives of Houlihan Lokey
and Providence discussed certain high priority due diligence
items identified by Providence and a proposed timeline for
completion of such due diligence efforts by Providence.
On December 1, 2010, the board of directors received an
unsolicited confidential written non-binding proposal from
Strategic Bidder A to acquire the Company at an indicative
purchase price range of $29 to $31 per share. The letter noted
that the non-binding proposal was contingent upon, among other
things, satisfactory conclusion of due diligence, negotiation
and execution of a definitive merger agreement and approvals by
the boards of directors of both companies. On December 9,
2010, the chairman of the special committee sent a letter to
Strategic Bidder A in which he stated that a special
committee had been formed and that the special committee would
discuss Strategic Bidder As letter with the special
committees legal and financial advisors and would contact
Strategic Bidder A in due course.
In early December 2010, representatives of Providence and
certain of its advisors continued to meet with members of the
Companys senior management and to conduct additional due
diligence through an electronic data room that had been
established for such purpose.
On December 29, 2010, a representative of Providence
contacted the chairman of the special committee and communicated
an indication of interest to acquire the Company at a purchase
price of $27.25 per share. Later that day, a representative of
Providence contacted a representative of Houlihan Lokey and
indicated that Providence was unlikely to increase its proposal
to as high as $30 per share.
On December 30, 2010, the special committee held a meeting,
at which representatives of Kirkland & Ellis and
Houlihan Lokey were present, to discuss the details of
Providences indication of interest. At the conclusion of
the meeting, the special committee directed Houlihan Lokey to
inform Providence that the special committee was dissatisfied
with Providences indicative purchase price of $27.25 per
share, and that the special committee would need to further
discuss the indication of interest before responding in a more
formal manner. In accordance with the special committees
directives, Houlihan Lokey subsequently informed Providence of
the special committees views.
20
On January 6, 2011, the special committee held a meeting at
which representatives of Kirkland & Ellis and Houlihan
Lokey were present. At the meeting, the chairman of the special
committee noted that although the pricing indication received
from Providence on December 29th was $27.25 per share,
he had subsequently been notified by Dr. Volgenau that a
senior representative of Providence had contacted
Dr. Volgenau and communicated Providences willingness
to consider a purchase price of up to $28.50 per share. The
special committee determined that those pricing levels were
still not sufficient to warrant commencing an exclusive
negotiation process with Providence. The special committee then
discussed with its advisors the opportunities and challenges
facing the Company and its industry and senior management, as
those factors might affect the Companys future as a
standalone entity. The special committee determined that it was
appropriate to explore the extent to which additional third
parties might have an interest in a potential strategic
transaction as a potential alternative to the Company continuing
as a standalone entity. The special committee then discussed
with its advisors the possibility of contacting additional
financial sponsors and potential strategic buyers that might be
interested in an exploratory dialogue about a potential
strategic transaction with the Company on a targeted basis in
order to limit the potential for market leaks. Following such
discussion, the special committee directed Houlihan Lokey to
contact additional financial sponsors to assess such financial
sponsors interest in engaging in preliminary discussions
about a potential transaction with the Company. The special
committee also specifically directed Houlihan Lokey to contact
Strategic Bidder A in light of its previously submitted
written indication of interest. The special committee determined
not to have Houlihan Lokey contact any other strategic buyers at
that time given concerns regarding sharing competitively
sensitive information with peer companies;
Dr. Volgenaus previously expressed view that
financial sponsors might be more likely than strategic buyers to
recognize the economic value of the Company attributable to
preserving the Companys name, values and culture; and the
likelihood that, if the Company were to engage in a strategic
transaction with a financial sponsor, such transaction would
more likely be expected to provide for a post-signing
go-shop period during which the Company could
affirmatively approach strategic buyers.
On January 10, 2011, Dow Jones published an article noting
that, after the Companys recent cancellation of a public
appearance at an industry conference, the Companys stock
price had risen approximately 19%, and was continuing to rise on
the day of publication, on speculation that the Company might be
acquired by a third party.
On January 10, 2011, the chairman of the special committee
contacted a representative of Providence to communicate that
Providences indication of interest of $27.25 per share was
not sufficient to warrant commencing an exclusive negotiation
process with Providence. Also on January 10, 2011, the
chairman of the special committee contacted a representative of
Strategic Bidder A to inform Strategic Bidder A that
the special committee was open to beginning an exploratory
discussion regarding a potential transaction.
Beginning on January 10, 2011, in accordance with the
special committees directives, Houlihan Lokey initiated
contact with additional financial sponsors and, beginning on
January 11, 2011, a form of confidentiality agreement was
distributed to such financial sponsors.
On or about January 11, 2011, Dr. Volgenau was
contacted by a senior executive of Strategic Bidder B, who
again expressed interest in exploring a potential strategic
transaction with the Company. Dr. Volgenau promptly
informed the chairman of the special committee of this
communication.
On January 14, 2011, senior executives of a strategic
competitor to the Company, which we refer to as Strategic
Bidder C, separately contacted each of Dr. Sloane and
a representative of Houlihan Lokey to express interest in
discussing a potential strategic transaction with the Company.
Between January 17, 2011 and February 9, 2011, the
Company entered into confidentiality agreements and had
management due diligence meetings with each of Strategic
Bidder A and five financial sponsors, which we refer to as
Financial Bidder A, Financial Bidder B, Financial
Bidder C, Financial Bidder D and Financial
Bidder E.
On January 18, 2011, a senior executive of Strategic
Bidder C contacted a representative of Houlihan Lokey to
again express interest in discussing a potential strategic
transaction with the Company.
21
On January 20 and 21, 2011, representatives from two of the
financial sponsors that had been contacted on behalf of the
special committee indicated to Houlihan Lokey that such
financial sponsors were not interested in exploring a potential
transaction with the Company, citing valuation as the reason.
Also on January 20, 2011, a senior executive at Strategic
Bidder B again contacted Dr. Volgenau to discuss a
potential strategic transaction between the two companies, and
Dr. Volgenau promptly informed the chairman of the special
committee of such communication.
On January 21, 2011, a senior executive at Strategic
Bidder C sent a letter to and met with Dr. Sloane.
During the meeting, the senior executive of Strategic
Bidder C expressed Strategic Bidder Cs interest
in exploring a potential strategic transaction with the Company.
Also on January 21, 2011 and again on January 25,
2011, a senior executive of Strategic Bidder C contacted
Houlihan Lokey to express Strategic Bidder Cs
interest in exploring a potential strategic transaction with the
Company.
On January 22, 2011, The Telegraph published an
article which stated, incorrectly, that the Company had received
and rejected a nearly $2 billion offer from a strategic
buyer named therein.
On January 23, 2011, the board of directors received a
letter from Strategic Bidder A indicating that Strategic
Bidder A was formally withdrawing its previously submitted
non-binding written proposal.
On January 24, 2011, representatives of Providence attended
a follow-up
due diligence meeting with members of the Companys senior
management and continued to conduct due diligence through
conference calls with the Companys management.
Also on January 24, 2011, the special committee held a
meeting at which representatives of Kirkland & Ellis
and Houlihan Lokey were present. The chairman of the special
committee and Houlihan Lokey updated the special committee
on the status of discussions with the financial sponsors that
had been contacted and informed the special committee of the
unsolicited inquiries that had been received from Strategic
Bidder B and Strategic Bidder C. After discussion and
deliberation, the special committee authorized Houlihan Lokey to
contact Strategic Bidder B to further explore a possible
discussion regarding a strategic transaction. The special
committee also asked the chairman of the special committee to
meet with Dr. Volgenau to obtain additional information
regarding his willingness to consider a potential transaction
with a strategic buyer.
On January 25, 2011, in response to media speculation
regarding the Company, the Company publicly issued a press
release announcing that Houlihan Lokey had been retained after
the Company received a series of inquiries regarding the
Companys willingness to consider offers. The press release
also included a statement from Dr. Volgenau that the
retention of advisors did not reflect a decision that the
Company was or should be for sale.
On January 26, 2011, a representative of a strategic
competitor to the Company, which we refer to as Strategic
Bidder D, contacted Houlihan Lokey to express interest in
discussing a potential strategic transaction with the Company.
On February 1, 2011, Dr. Volgenau received a letter,
in his capacity as chairman of the board, from Strategic
Bidder C requesting that it be included in any
consideration of a potential strategic transaction with the
Company. Dr. Volgenau promptly provided a copy of such
letter to the chairman of the special committee.
On February 2, 2011, the special committee held a meeting
at which representatives of Kirkland & Ellis and
Houlihan Lokey were present. Representatives of Houlihan Lokey
updated the special committee regarding managements recent
presentations to Financial Bidders A, B and D. In light of the
fact that two financial sponsors previously contacted had
determined not to consider the opportunity, the special
committee discussed with its advisors the possibility of
contacting additional financial sponsors to explore interest in
discussing a potential strategic transaction, and determined
that it was appropriate for Houlihan Lokey to contact additional
financial sponsors that would likely have both an interest in,
and the financial capability to execute, a transaction of
significant size. A representative of Kirkland & Ellis
again reviewed with the special committee various legal and
fiduciary considerations relevant to the discharge of the
special committees duties and responsibilities. To
facilitate the ongoing process, the special committee authorized
Kirkland & Ellis to prepare a form of merger agreement
to be provided to potential bidders. A representative of
Kirkland & Ellis discussed
22
with the special committee certain material terms to be included
in the form of merger agreement to be provided to bidders. The
special committee also discussed with its legal advisor certain
expected differences between transactions involving strategic
and financial buyers. Following this discussion, the special
committee asked the chairman of the special committee to
reiterate to Dr. Volgenau the special committees view
that conducting a process that included both strategic buyers
and financial sponsors was important to provide the best
opportunity to maximize value for the Companys
stockholders through any potential transaction.
On or about February 3, 2011, after discussion of these
issues by the chairman of the special committee with
Dr. Volgenau, Dr. Volgenau agreed that the special
committee should contact potential strategic buyers that
previously had indicated interest in exploring a potential
transaction with the Company. The next day, the chairman of the
special committee, in a conference call with representatives of
Kirkland & Ellis and Houlihan Lokey, authorized
Houlihan Lokey to contact Strategic Bidders B, C and D.
Following such call, Houlihan Lokey contacted each of Strategic
Bidders B, C and D, and each was provided with a form of
confidentiality agreement.
On February 7, 2011, the special committee received a
letter from Strategic Bidder D requesting that it not be
required to submit a written indication of interest prior to
attending a due diligence presentation with senior management.
The special committee directed Houlihan Lokey to contact
Strategic Bidder D to deny its request. Strategic
Bidder D subsequently indicated that it would no longer
pursue a potential transaction with the Company.
On February 7 and 8, 2011, in accordance with the special
committees directives, Houlihan Lokey informed each of
Providence and Financial Bidders A, B, C, D and E that initial
indications of interest should be submitted by February 14,
2011.
Between February 8, 2011 and February 14, 2011, the
Company entered into confidentiality agreements with each of
Strategic Bidder B and Strategic Bidder C and provided
them with an executive summary regarding the Company. On
February 14, 2011, in accordance with the special
committees directives, Houlihan Lokey informed each of
them that initial indications of interest should be submitted by
February 18, 2011.
On February 14, 2011, non-binding written indications of
interest were received from Financial Bidder A with an
indicative purchase price of $32 per share, which proposal also
included a request for exclusivity, and from Financial
Bidder B with an indicative purchase price range of $29 to
$30 per share. In addition, on that same day, non-binding oral
indications of interest were received from Financial
Bidder D with an indicative purchase price range of $29 to
$30 per share, and from Financial Bidder C with an
indicative purchase price of $24 per share. Neither Financial
Bidder C nor Financial Bidder D submitted a written
indication of interest and both subsequently communicated that
they were withdrawing from the process. Also on
February 14, 2011, a representative of Financial
Bidder E contacted Houlihan Lokey and indicated that
Financial Bidder E was withdrawing from the process due to
its perceived inability to be competitive on price.
On February 14, 2011, Houlihan Lokey contacted a
representative of Strategic Bidder A to explore whether
Strategic Bidder A would consider rejoining the process,
but the representative indicated that Strategic Bidder A
was not prepared to do so at that time. Also on
February 14, 2011, Houlihan Lokey contacted Providence to
confirm whether Providence intended to submit an indication of
interest, and Providence confirmed that it would do so.
On February 18, 2011, non-binding written indications of
interest were received from Strategic Bidder B with an
indicative purchase price of $33 per share, which proposal also
included a request for exclusivity, and from Strategic
Bidder C with an indicative purchase price range of $30 to
$31 per share. In addition, on that same day, Providence
submitted a non-binding written indication of interest with an
indicative purchase price of $30 per share that, by its terms,
would expire on February 23, 2011 unless Providence was
granted exclusivity by such date.
On February 21, 2011, the special committee held a meeting
at which representatives of Kirkland & Ellis and
Houlihan Lokey were present. At the meeting, the special
committee discussed the material terms of the five non-binding
written indications of interest submitted by bidders, as well as
information regarding each of
23
the bidders. The special committee determined that, in light of
the multiple bids and narrow range of indicative purchase prices
submitted by bidders, granting exclusivity to Providence or any
other bidder was inappropriate at such time. The special
committee and its advisors then discussed a possible timeline by
which bidders would be permitted to complete their due diligence
efforts, be provided with an opportunity to meet with
Dr. Volgenau to directly negotiate with him with respect to
any rollover, voting or other similar arrangements, and be
directed to submit firm written proposals, including a full
markup of the draft merger agreement, by a specified date.
On February 22, 2011, in accordance with the special
committees directives, a representative of Houlihan Lokey
informed a representative of Providence that the special
committee would not grant exclusivity to Providence, as had been
requested in its indication of interest.
Also on February 22, 2011, a representative of a strategic
buyer, which we refer to as Strategic Bidder E, contacted
Houlihan Lokey to express interest in a potential strategic
transaction with the Company, and Dr. Volgenau discussed a
potential transaction with Financial Bidder B.
On February 23, 2011, a representative of Providence
informed a representative of Houlihan Lokey that Providence was
withdrawing from the process given the special committees
decision not to grant exclusivity to Providence.
On February 24, 2011, Dr. Volgenau discussed a
potential transaction with Financial Bidder A.
On February 25, 2011, a bid instruction letter, including a
draft merger agreement, was sent to each of the five bidders
(including Providence), which letter required final bids and a
complete markup of the merger agreement to be submitted by
March 18, 2011.
On February 28, 2011, Dr. Volgenau discussed a
potential transaction with Providence.
On March 1, 2011, Strategic Bidder E and the Company
entered into a confidentiality agreement and Strategic
Bidder E was provided with due diligence materials
regarding the Company. Thereafter, Strategic Bidder E was
informed of the timeline of the process and indicated that it
could respond quickly if it determined to participate in the
process. On March 4, 2011, representatives of Strategic
Bidder E informed Houlihan Lokey that it would not be
continuing in the process.
On March 7, 2011, Dr. Volgenau was informed by a
representative of Strategic Bidder B that it was no longer
pursuing a potential strategic transaction with the Company,
primarily due to the timing of the process and challenges of
integrating an acquisition of this size.
Also on March 7, 2011, representatives of
Kirkland & Ellis had a conference call with outside
counsel to Strategic Bidder C to discuss the draft merger
agreement previously distributed to bidders.
On March 8, 2011, representatives of Kirkland &
Ellis had a conference call with representatives of
Debevoise & Plimpton LLP, which we refer to as
Debevoise, counsel to Providence, to discuss the draft merger
agreement previously distributed to bidders.
On March 11, 2011, Dr. Volgenau discussed a potential
strategic transaction with Strategic Bidder C.
On March 14, 2011, a representative of Strategic
Bidder C notified a representative of Houlihan Lokey that
it would no longer pursue a potential strategic transaction with
the Company, citing concerns about perceived risks in the
government services industry generally.
On March 17, 2011, a representative of Financial
Bidder B notified a representative of Houlihan Lokey that
it would no longer pursue a potential strategic transaction with
the Company, citing concerns about the Companys ability to
meet its future growth projections.
On March 17 and March 25, 2011, Dr. Volgenau discussed
terms with Providence for his participation in a potential
transaction with Providence.
On March 18, 2011, a written proposal was received from
Providence to acquire 100% of the outstanding common stock of
the Company at a purchase price of $30 per share.
24
Also on March 18, 2011, Financial Bidder A indicated
that it would be withdrawing from the process. In order to keep
Financial Bidder A in the process, the special committee
granted Financial Bidder A an extension of the bid
submission deadline until March 20, 2011. On March 20,
2011, a written proposal was received from Financial
Bidder A to acquire 100% of the outstanding common stock of
the Company at a purchase price of $30 per share.
On March 21 and March 27, 2011, Dr. Volgenau discussed
terms with Financial Bidder A for his participation in a
potential transaction with Financial Bidder A.
On March 21, 2011, the special committee held a meeting at
which representatives of Kirkland & Ellis and Houlihan
Lokey were present. Representatives of Houlihan Lokey reviewed
with the special committee certain terms of the proposals
received from each of Providence and Financial Bidder A,
including the proposed purchase prices, open due diligence items
and their respective financing commitments. A representative of
Kirkland & Ellis then reviewed with the special
committee the terms of the draft merger agreements submitted by
each bidder. Representatives of Kirkland & Ellis also
discussed with the special committee members their fiduciary
duties and certain other relevant legal considerations related
to their consideration of the proposals. In addition, the
chairman of the special committee provided an update on the
status of conversations between Dr. Volgenau and each of
the bidders, noting that Dr. Volgenau had engaged in
discussions with both Providence and Financial Bidder A
about his potential rollover and voting arrangements, and that
both bidders had provided draft agreements related thereto.
However, the chairman of the special committee further indicated
that the terms of these agreements had not yet been negotiated.
Following these discussions, the special committee directed its
advisors to continue to negotiate with each of Providence and
Financial Bidder A in parallel in an effort to obtain
improved price and contract terms, including the elimination of
any non-customary closing conditions that could add incremental
execution risk, the inclusion of a majority of the minority vote
requirement and more favorable termination and reverse
termination fees.
Between March 24, 2011 and March 28, 2011,
representatives of Kirkland & Ellis had multiple
conference calls with representatives of Debevoise to negotiate
the terms of the merger agreement and related transaction
documents, and Houlihan Lokey had multiple conference calls with
Providence regarding due diligence matters.
Between March 26, 2011 and March 28, 2011,
representatives of Kirkland & Ellis had multiple
conference calls with outside counsel to Financial Bidder A
to negotiate the terms of the merger agreement and related
transaction documents, and Houlihan Lokey had multiple
conference calls with Financial Bidder A regarding due
diligence matters.
In addition, on March 28, 2011, representatives of
Kirkland & Ellis, Debevoise and Gibson
Dunn & Crutcher LLP, which we refer to as Gibson Dunn,
counsel to Dr. Volgenau, had a conference call to discuss
the terms of the rollover and voting arrangements with respect
to Dr. Volgenau. Later that same day, representatives of
Kirkland & Ellis, Gibson Dunn and outside counsel to
Financial Bidder A had a conference call to discuss the
terms of the rollover and voting arrangements with respect to
Dr. Volgenau.
On March 28, 2011, the special committee held a meeting at
which representatives of Kirkland & Ellis and Houlihan
Lokey were present. The chairman of the special committee
provided an update on the status of negotiations with each
bidder and negotiations between Dr. Volgenau and the
bidders. In particular, the chairman of the special committee
noted that Dr. Volgenau was willing to agree to a rollover
commitment of $150 million with respect to each bidder.
Representatives of Kirkland & Ellis then advised the
special committee members of their fiduciary duties, and
discussed with the special committee members certain key
contractual terms still under negotiation, including terms
relating to closing certainty, the size of the termination and
reverse termination fees and certain operating covenants
relating to the Companys ability to incur debt during the
post-signing period in the event of a federal government
shutdown. The special committee directed its advisors to
continue negotiating with both bidders in an effort to achieve
improved economic and contractual terms.
25
On March 29 and 30, 2011, representatives of
Kirkland & Ellis continued to negotiate with each of
Debevoise and outside counsel to Financial Bidder A in an
effort to finalize the merger agreement and related transaction
documents.
Between March 28 and March 30, 2011, Gibson Dunn engaged in
negotiations with each of Debevoise and outside counsel to
Financial Bidder A regarding the terms of the respective
rollover and voting arrangements with respect to
Dr. Volgenau.
Between approximately 2:30 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. on
March 30, 2011, the chairman of the special committee,
together with representatives of Houlihan Lokey, engaged in
negotiations with Financial Bidder A regarding its proposed
purchase price. During the initial conference call, Financial
Bidder A indicated that it would not increase its proposed
purchase price above $30 per share. However, in a subsequent
call, Financial Bidder A increased its proposed purchase
price to $31 per share.
Between approximately 2:30 p.m. on March 30, 2011 and
the beginning of the special committee meeting that evening, the
chairman of the special committee, together with representatives
of Houlihan Lokey, engaged in negotiations with Providence
regarding its proposed purchase price. Providence indicated that
it would increase its proposed purchase price to $30.50 per
share.
At approximately 6:00 p.m. on March 30, 2011, the
special committee held a meeting at which representatives of
Kirkland & Ellis and Houlihan Lokey were present. The
chairman of the special committee provided a status report on
the negotiations with Providence and Financial Bidder A,
noting that Providences then proposed purchase price was
$30.50 per share, and Financial Bidder As then
proposed purchase price was $31 per share. The chairman also
described certain other differences in the transaction terms
proposed by such bidders, including the size of the termination
and reverse termination fees, the covenants related to the
Companys borrowings in the event of a federal government
shutdown and the presence or absence of a go- shop
provision. A representative of Kirkland & Ellis
summarized certain other provisions of the draft merger
agreements with each of the bidders.
At approximately 6:30 p.m., the chairman received a call
from a representative of Providence, and temporarily recessed
the meeting to take the call. At approximately 6:45 p.m.,
the chairman returned to the meeting and reported on a revised
proposal from Providence that changed its proposed purchase
price to $30.50 per share plus a contingent amount equal to the
proceeds (if any) from certain subsidiary divestitures by the
Company that were currently in process which, if consummated,
were estimated by Providence to result in proceeds that could
potentially increase the proposed purchase price to $31 per
share or more. The special committee members then discussed with
its advisors the new proposal, and agreed that several points
needed clarification, including the mechanics of the
distribution of such proceeds to stockholders and the allocation
of the tax benefits expected to be realized as a result of such
divestitures. At approximately 7:40 p.m., the meeting was
again temporarily recessed so that a representative of Houlihan
Lokey could contact Providence for clarity on its revised
proposal. At approximately 8:00 p.m., the meeting was
reconvened and the representative of Houlihan Lokey reported on
further details of Providences proposal, including the
inclusion of a go-shop provision, a decrease in the
size of the termination fee and an increase in the size of the
reverse termination fee. In addition, the representative of
Houlihan Lokey reported that, in lieu of the proposed purchase
price outlined earlier in the meeting, Providence had indicated
that it was willing to increase its proposed purchase price to
$31 per share, without any contingent component linked to the
proceeds from the subsidiary divestitures, if Dr. Volgenau
would agree as part of his rollover commitment to provide a
$30 million nonrecourse loan to Providence, which loan
would be repaid solely to the extent that the Company realized
proceeds from the subsidiary divestitures that were currently in
process. The special committee and its advisors then discussed
the two bidders respective financing commitments.
Following such discussions, the special committee directed
Houlihan Lokey to contact Financial Bidder A in an effort
to secure a higher purchase price and certain improved
contractual terms.
Thereafter, in accordance with the special committees
directives, representatives of Kirkland & Ellis and
Houlihan Lokey contacted Financial Bidder A to negotiate a
higher purchase price and related matters regarding Financial
Bidder As proposal. Financial Bidder A agreed to
increase its proposed purchase price to
26
$31.25 per share. Financial Bidder A also requested a
period of exclusivity to negotiate the remaining terms of the
transaction documentation.
At approximately 9:35 p.m. on March 30, 2011, the
board of directors convened a meeting at which representatives
of Kirkland & Ellis and Houlihan Lokey were present. A
representative of Kirkland & Ellis summarized for the
board the efforts undertaken by the special committee since its
formation, and the chairman of the special committee and the
special committees advisors provided an overview of the
status of negotiations with Providence and Financial
Bidder A and discussed the two proposals. The
representatives of Houlihan Lokey were then excused from the
meeting, and a representative of Kirkland & Ellis
advised the board of its fiduciary duties and discussed with the
board members certain other relevant legal considerations.
Following such discussion, representatives of Houlihan Lokey
rejoined the board meeting and relayed to the board that
Financial Bidder A indicated that its previously
communicated $31.25 per share proposal was contingent on having
exclusivity through the close of market trading on the following
day. Thereafter, Houlihan Lokey discussed with the special
committee and the board Houlihan Lokeys preliminary
financial analysis, which financial analysis was substantially
similar to the financial analysis discussed with the special
committee and the board the following day. The special committee
then directed its advisors to communicate to Financial
Bidder A that it would agree to negotiate exclusively with
Financial Bidder A until 3:00 p.m. the next day.
At approximately 11:30 p.m., Providence contacted Houlihan
Lokey regarding the status of its proposal and, in accordance
with the special committees directives, Houlihan Lokey
informed Providence that the special committee had determined to
focus its efforts in another direction. The following morning at
approximately 9:00 a.m., Providence again contacted
Houlihan Lokey and Houlihan Lokey informed Providence that the
special committee was in an exclusive negotiating period with
another bidder.
At approximately 3:00 a.m. on March 31, 2011,
Kirkland & Ellis sent revised drafts of the merger
agreement and other related transaction documents to Financial
Bidder As outside counsel. The parties convened a
series of conference calls later that morning and afternoon in
an effort to finalize negotiations on all transaction
documentation. During the same time period, Gibson Dunn
negotiated with outside counsel to Financial Bidder A to
finalize the terms of Dr. Volgenaus rollover and
voting arrangements. By 3:00 p.m. that day, the transaction
documentation had not yet been finalized.
At approximately 3:40 p.m. on March 31, 2011, a
representative of Providence informed the chairman of the
special committee that it was increasing its purchase price to
$31.25 per share. Following receipt of such call, both
Providence and Financial Bidder A were contacted and
directed to submit their best and final offers no later than
5:00 p.m. that day. Subsequently, Financial Bidder A
indicated that it was withdrawing its proposal and would no
longer participate in the process. Providence did not increase
its offer from the previously communicated $31.25 per share.
At approximately 5:00 p.m. on March 31, 2011, the
special committee convened a meeting at which representatives of
Kirkland & Ellis and Houlihan Lokey were present. The
chairman and a representative of Kirkland & Ellis
updated the special committee on recent developments, and
reviewed the purchase price and contractual terms of
Providences offer. At the special committees
request, Houlihan Lokey confirmed that it would be in a position
at the board meeting scheduled for later that evening to render
an opinion to the special committee as to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, of the $31.25 per share merger
consideration to be received by holders of SRA common stock
(other than excluded holders) collectively as a group. The
special committee members then adopted resolutions, subject to
finalization of the merger agreement and related matters, that
the merger agreement and the merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement are advisable, fair to and
in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders;
recommending that the Board approve the merger agreement and the
merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement; and recommending that the board recommend that the
Companys stockholders adopt the merger agreement.
At approximately 7:00 p.m. on March 31, 2011, the
board of directors convened a meeting at which representatives
of Kirkland & Ellis and Houlihan Lokey were present.
The chairman of the special committee summarized recent
developments in the negotiations and informed the board of the
special committees
27
determination to recommend that the board approve the merger
agreement with Providence, and the merger and the other
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. At the
special committees request, Houlihan Lokey summarized its
financial analysis of the $31.25 per share merger consideration,
which financial analysis Houlihan Lokey indicated had been
updated from, and was substantially similar to, the preliminary
financial analysis reviewed with the special committee and the
board at the March 30th meeting. Houlihan Lokey then
rendered to the special committee an oral opinion, which was
confirmed by delivery of a written opinion dated March 31,
2011, to the effect that, as of that date and based on and
subject to the matters described in the opinion, the $31.25 per
share merger consideration to be received by holders of SRA
common stock (other than excluded holders) collectively as a
group was fair, from a financial point of view, to such holders.
Representatives of Houlihan Lokey were then excused from the
meeting, and a representative of Kirkland & Ellis
advised the board of its fiduciary duties and discussed certain
other relevant legal considerations. Following such discussion,
the board of directors (other than Dr. Volgenau, who
abstained from such determination) unanimously determined that
the merger agreement and the merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement were advisable, fair to and
in the best interests of the Company and the Companys
stockholders; authorized and approved the merger agreement and
the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement; and directed that adoption of the merger agreement be
submitted to a vote at a meeting of the Companys
stockholders with the recommendation of the board that the
Companys stockholders adopt the merger agreement.
Following the adjournment of the board meeting, representatives
of Kirkland & Ellis, Debevoise and Gibson Dunn worked
throughout the night of March 31 to finalize the merger
agreement and all other related transaction documentation for
execution.
On the morning of April 1, 2011, the Company and Providence
issued a joint press release announcing the execution of the
merger agreement.
The merger agreement provides that until 12:01 a.m. on
April 30, 2011, the Company and its subsidiaries and
representatives may initiate, solicit and encourage the making
of alternative acquisition proposals from third parties, and
provide nonpublic information to and participate in discussions
and negotiations with third parties in respect of alternative
acquisition proposals. At the direction of the special
committee, Houlihan Lokey conducted the go-shop
process on behalf of the Company. During the go-shop
period, in accordance with the special committees
directives, Houlihan Lokey contacted a total of 50 parties,
including 29 strategic parties and 21 financial sponsors, to
solicit interest in a possible alternative transaction. The
Company did not receive any alternative acquisition proposals
during the go-shop period.
On May 2, 2011, the Company issued a press release
announcing the expiration of the go-shop period and
that it had not received any alternative acquisition proposals
from any party. In addition, on May 2, 2011, the Company
delivered a notice to Providence stating that there were no
excluded parties as defined in the merger agreement.
Recommendation
of Our Board of Directors and Special Committee; Reasons for
Recommending the Adoption of the Merger Agreement; Fairness of
the Merger
The
Special Committee
Following receipt of an unsolicited indication of interest from
Providence regarding a potential acquisition of the Company, the
Board unanimously determined at its October 28, 2010
meeting that it was advisable and in the best interests of the
Company and its stockholders to form a special committee of
independent and disinterested directors for the purposes of
evaluating strategic alternatives that may be available to the
Company. The Board delegated broad power and authority to the
special committee in connection with its evaluation of strategic
alternatives, including to (i) evaluate, review and
consider and, if determined appropriate, solicit third-party
interest in potential strategic transactions that may be
available to the Company, (ii) establish and direct the
process and procedures related to its evaluation, review and
consideration of any potential strategic transactions,
(iii) discuss and negotiate the terms of any potential
strategic transactions and any documentation related thereto,
(iv) recommend to the Board the approval and adoption of a
specific strategic transaction if the special committee
determined it advisable to do so or recommend that the Board
28
not proceed with any potential strategic transaction, as the
case may be, and (v) take such other actions as the special
committee deemed necessary, advisable or appropriate to
discharge its duties and responsibilities.
On March 31, 2011, the special committee convened a meeting
at which it unanimously determined that the merger agreement,
the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement were advisable, fair to and in the best interests of
the Company and its unaffiliated stockholders, and recommended
that the Board adopt a resolution approving the merger
agreement, the merger and the other transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement and recommending that the stockholders of
the Company adopt the merger agreement. In evaluating the merger
agreement and proposed merger, the special committee consulted
with its own legal and financial advisors, discussed certain
matters relating to the Company with the Companys senior
management team, and considered a number of factors that it
believed supported its decision to enter into the merger
agreement and consummate the proposed merger, including, but not
limited to, the following factors:
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the special committees understanding of the business,
operations, management, financial condition, earnings and
prospects of the Company, including the prospects of the Company
as an independent entity;
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the nature, views and opinions of the principal industries in
which the Company operates, both on a historical and prospective
basis;
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the $31.25 per share price, which represented a 10.2% premium
over the closing price of the Companys common stock of
$28.36 on March 31, 2011, the last trading day prior to the
Companys public announcement that it had entered into the
merger agreement, and a 52.8% premium over the closing price of
the Companys common stock of $20.45 on December 31,
2010, the last trading day prior to unusual trading activity in
the Companys common stock related to market speculation of
the possible receipt by the Company of an acquisition proposal;
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the fact that the per share merger consideration is to be paid
in cash, which provides certainty of value and liquidity to the
Companys unaffiliated stockholders, including because such
stockholders will not be exposed to any risks and uncertainties
relating to the Companys prospects;
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the possible alternatives to the merger, including a strategic
transaction with another party or continuing as a standalone
company, which alternatives the special committee evaluated and
determined were less favorable to the Companys
unaffiliated stockholders than the merger given the potential
risks, rewards and uncertainties associated with those
alternatives;
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the Companys ability to initiate, solicit and encourage
alternative acquisition proposals from third parties and to
enter into, engage in, and maintain discussions or negotiations
with third parties with respect to such proposals for a period
of 30 days following the date of the merger agreement;
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Houlihan Lokeys opinion, dated March 31, 2011, to the
special committee with respect to the fairness, from a financial
point of view and as of the date of the opinion, of the $31.25
per share merger consideration to be received by holders of SRA
common stock (other than excluded holders) collectively as a
group, which opinion was based on and subject to the procedures
followed, assumptions made, qualifications and limitations on
the review undertaken and other matters considered by Houlihan
Lokey in preparing its opinion, as more fully described under
SPECIAL FACTORS Opinion of the Financial
Advisor to the Special Committee;
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the absence of a financing condition in the merger agreement;
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the fact that Parent and Merger Sub had obtained committed debt
and equity financing for the transaction, the limited number and
nature of the conditions to the debt and equity financing, the
reputation of the financing sources and the obligation of Parent
to use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the debt financing,
each of which, in the reasonable judgment of the special
committee, increases the likelihood of such financings being
completed;
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the likelihood and anticipated timing of completing the proposed
merger in light of the scope of the conditions to completion,
including the absence of significant required regulatory
approvals;
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the fact that the merger agreement provides that, in the event
of a failure of the merger to be consummated under certain
circumstances, Parent will pay the Company termination fee of
$112.9 million, without our having to establish any
damages, and the guarantee of such payment obligation by the
Guarantors, severally and not jointly, pursuant to the Limited
Guarantee;
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the Companys ability, under certain circumstances
(i) pursuant to the merger agreement, to seek specific
performance of Parents obligation to cause, and
(ii) pursuant to the equity commitment letter, to seek
specific performance to directly cause, the Guarantors to fund
the equity contributions contemplated by the equity commitment
letter;
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the Companys ability, under certain circumstances pursuant
to the merger agreement, to seek specific performance to prevent
breaches of the merger agreement and to enforce specifically the
terms of the merger agreement;
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the reputation of Providence, and its demonstrated ability to
complete large going-private transactions;
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the Companys ability to consider and respond to an
unsolicited acquisition proposal or engage in discussions or
negotiations regarding such a proposal under certain
circumstances;
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the fact that, prior to entering into the voting agreement,
Dr. Volgenau had no material restrictions or agreements in
place with any third party that would prevent him from
participating in any acquisition proposal;
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the fact that the voting agreement entered into by the Volgenau
Filing Persons allows Dr. Volgenau to engage in discussions
with any third-party with which the Company is permitted to
engage in discussions pursuant to the merger agreement regarding
Dr. Volgenaus potential equity participation,
investment or reinvestment in any such alternative acquisition
proposal, and that the voting agreement terminates upon any
termination of the merger agreement;
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the Boards ability, under certain circumstances, to
change, withhold, withdraw, qualify or modify its recommendation
that its stockholders vote to adopt the merger
agreement; and
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the Companys ability, under certain circumstances, to
terminate the merger agreement in order to enter into an
agreement providing for a superior proposal, and the fact that
the termination fee payable to Parent in such case was
determined to be reasonable in the context of similar fees
payable in comparable transactions and in light of the overall
terms of the merger agreement, including the per share merger
consideration.
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The special committee also believed that sufficient procedural
safeguards were and are present to ensure the fairness of the
proposed merger and to permit the special committee to represent
effectively the interests of the Companys unaffiliated
stockholders. These procedural safeguards include:
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the fact that the special committee is composed of five
independent and disinterested directors, none of whom are
affiliated with the Volgenau Filing Persons or Parent, Merger
Sub or any of the Providence Entities, and none of whom are
employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries;
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the fact that the determination to engage in discussions related
to the proposed merger and the consideration and negotiation of
the price and other terms of the proposed merger was conducted
entirely under the oversight of the members of the special
committee;
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the recognition by the special committee that it had the express
authority not to recommend the approval of the merger or any
other transaction to the Board;
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the fact that merger agreement provides that the transaction is
conditioned upon the adoption of the merger agreement by holders
of a majority of the outstanding Class A common stock
entitled to vote on such matter, excluding any shares
beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by
Dr. Volgenau; and
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the fact that the special committee was advised by its own legal
and financial advisors selected by the special committee.
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In the course of its deliberations, the special committee also
considered a variety of risks and other countervailing factors
related to entering into the merger agreement and the proposed
merger, including:
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the risk that proposed merger might not be completed in a timely
manner or at all, including the risk that the merger will not
occur if the debt financing contemplated by the debt commitment
letter, described under the caption SPECIAL
FACTORS Financing of the Merger, is not
obtained, as Parent does not have sufficient funds to complete
the transaction;
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that the unaffiliated stockholders of the Company will have no
ongoing equity in the surviving corporation following the
proposed merger, meaning that the unaffiliated stockholders will
cease to participate in the Companys future earnings or
growth, or to benefit from any increases in the value of the
Companys common stock;
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the restrictions on the conduct of the Companys business
prior to the completion of the proposed merger, which may delay
or prevent the Company from undertaking business opportunities
that may arise or certain other actions it might otherwise take
or forego from taking with respect to the operations of the
Company pending completion of the proposed merger;
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the risks and costs to the Company if the proposed merger is not
consummated, including the diversion of management and employee
attention, potential employee attrition and the potential
disruptive effect on business and customer relationships;
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the possibility that the $28.2 million or
$47.0 million, as applicable, termination fee payable by
the Company upon the termination of the merger agreement under
certain circumstances could discourage other third parties from
making a competing bid to acquire the Company;
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there being no assurance that all conditions to the
parties obligations to effect the merger will be satisfied
prior to the termination date set forth in the merger agreement;
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the fact that the voting agreement entered into by the Volgenau
Filing Persons could discourage third parties from making a
competing bid to acquire the Company;
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that if the proposed merger is not completed, the Company will
be required to pay its own expenses associated with the merger
agreement, the merger and the other transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement as well as, under certain circumstances,
pay Parent a termination fee of $28.2 million or
$47.0 million, as applicable; and
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the fact that Parent and Merger Sub are newly formed
corporations with essentially no assets and that the
Companys remedy in the event of breach of the merger
agreement by Parent or Merger Sub may be limited to receipt of
the Parent Fee, which is guaranteed by the Guarantors, and that
under certain circumstances the Company may not be entitled to
receive any Parent Fee.
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The foregoing discussion of certain factors considered by the
special committee is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather
includes the material factors considered by the special
committee. The special committee collectively reached the
conclusion to approve the merger agreement, the merger and the
other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement in light
of the various factors described above and other factors that
the members of the special committee believed were appropriate.
In view of the wide variety of factors considered by the special
committee in connection with its evaluation of the proposed
merger and the complexity of these matters, the special
committee did not consider it practical, and did not attempt, to
quantify, rank or otherwise assign relative weights to the
specific factors it considered in reaching its decision and did
not undertake to make any specific determination as to whether
any particular factor, or any aspect of any particular factor,
was favorable or unfavorable to the ultimate determination of
the special committee. Rather, the special committee made its
recommendation based on the totality of information presented to
it and the investigation conducted by it. In considering the
factors discussed above, individual members of the special
committee may have given different weights to different factors.
31
Recommendation
of the Board of Directors
The Board, acting upon the unanimous recommendation of the
special committee, at a meeting on March 31, 2011
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determined that the merger agreement, the merger (on the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth in the merger agreement)
and the other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement
are advisable, fair to and in the best interests of the Company
and its unaffiliated stockholders; and
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directed that the adoption of the merger agreement be submitted
to a vote at a meeting of the stockholders of the Company with
the recommendation of the Board that the stockholders of the
Company adopt the merger agreement.
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Dr. Volgenau abstained from the foregoing determination by
the Board.
In reaching these determinations, the Board (other than
Dr. Volgenau) considered a number of factors, including the
following factors:
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the special committees analysis, conclusions and unanimous
determination, which the Board adopted, that the merger
agreement, the merger and the other transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement were advisable, fair to and in the best
interests of the Company and its stockholders and the special
committees unanimous recommendation that the Board adopt a
resolution approving the merger agreement, the merger and the
other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement and
recommending that the stockholders of the Company adopt the
merger agreement;
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the fact that the special committee is composed of five
independent and disinterested directors, none of whom are
affiliated with the Volgenau Filing Persons or Parent, Merger
Sub or any of the Providence Entities, and none of whom are
employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries; and
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Houlihan Lokeys opinion, dated March 31, 2011, to the
special committee with respect to the fairness, from a financial
point of view and as of the date of the opinion, of the
$31.25 per share merger consideration to be received by
holders of SRA common stock (other than excluded holders)
collectively as a group, which opinion was based on and subject
to the procedures followed, assumptions made, qualifications and
limitations on the review undertaken and other matters
considered by Houlihan Lokey in preparing its opinion, and which
opinion, at the special committees request, also was
provided to the Board (excluding any director who is a direct
party to, or forms a part of the acquiring group in respect of,
the merger) for their use and benefit in their capacities as
directors in connection with the evaluation of the merger, as
more fully described under SPECIAL FACTORS
Opinion of the Financial Advisor to the Special
Committee.
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The foregoing discussion of the factors considered by the Board
(other than Dr. Volgenau) is not intended to be exhaustive,
but rather includes the material factors considered by the
Board. The Board collectively reached the conclusion to approve
the merger agreement, the merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement in light of the various
factors described above and other factors that the members of
the Board believed were appropriate. In view of the wide variety
of factors considered by the Board in connection with its
evaluation of the proposed merger and the complexity of these
matters, the Board did not consider it practical, and did not
attempt, to quantify, rank or otherwise assign relative weights
to the specific factors it considered in reaching its decision
and did not undertake to make any specific determination as to
whether any particular factor, or any aspect of any particular
factor, was favorable or unfavorable to the ultimate
determination of the Board. Rather, the Board made its
recommendation based on the totality of information presented to
it and the investigation conducted by it. In considering the
factors discussed above, individual directors may have given
different weights to different factors. In light of the
procedural protections described above, the Board did not
consider it necessary to retain an unaffiliated representative
to act solely on behalf of the Companys unaffiliated
stockholders for purposes of negotiating the terms of the merger
agreement or preparing a report concerning the fairness of the
merger agreement and the merger.
32
The Board
recommends that the stockholders of the Company vote
FOR adoption of the merger agreement.
Purpose
for the Merger for SRA
The primary purpose of the merger for SRA is to enable our
unaffiliated stockholders to immediately realize the value of
their investment in SRA through their receipt of the per share
merger price of $31.25 in cash. Another purpose of the merger
for SRA is to allow us greater operational flexibility and to
allow us to focus on our business without the constraints and
distractions caused by the public equity markets valuation
of its common stock. We believe our long-term objectives can
best be pursued as a private company.
Opinion
of the Financial Advisor to the Special Committee
Houlihan Lokey has been engaged as the special committees
financial advisor in connection with the merger. In connection
with this engagement, the special committee requested that
Houlihan Lokey evaluate the fairness, from a financial point of
view and as of the date of the opinion, of the $31.25 per share
merger consideration to be received by holders of SRA common
stock (other than excluded holders) collectively as a group. On
March 31, 2011, at a meeting of the special committee and
the Board, Houlihan Lokey rendered to the special committee an
oral opinion, which was confirmed by delivery of a written
opinion dated March 31, 2011, to the effect that, as of
that date and based on and subject to the procedures followed,
assumptions made, qualifications and limitations in the review
undertaken and other matters considered by Houlihan Lokey in the
preparation of its opinion, the $31.25 per share merger
consideration to be received by holders of SRA common stock
(other than excluded holders) collectively as a group was fair,
from a financial point of view, to such holders. The full text
of Houlihan Lokeys written opinion, dated March 31,
2011, is attached to this proxy statement as Annex C.
Houlihan Lokeys opinion was furnished for the use and
benefit of the special committee and, at the special
committees request, the board of directors (excluding any
director who is a direct party to, or forms a part of the
acquiring group in respect of, the merger), in their capacities
as directors, in connection with its evaluation of the per share
merger consideration. The opinion only addressed the fairness,
from a financial point of view, of the per share merger
consideration and did not address any other aspect or
implication of the merger. The summary of Houlihan Lokeys
opinion in the proxy statement is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the full text of its written opinion. Houlihan
Lokeys opinion should not be construed as creating any
fiduciary duty on Houlihan Lokeys part to any party.
Houlihan Lokeys opinion was not intended to be, and does
not constitute, a recommendation to the special committee, the
board of directors, any securityholder or any other person as to
how to act or vote with respect to any matter relating to the
merger or otherwise.
In connection with its opinion, Houlihan Lokey made such
reviews, analyses and inquiries as its deemed necessary and
appropriate under the circumstances. Among other things,
Houlihan Lokey:
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reviewed a draft, dated March 31, 2011, of the merger
agreement;
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reviewed certain publicly available business and financial
information relating to SRA that Houlihan Lokey deemed to be
relevant;
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reviewed certain information relating to the historical, current
and future operations, financial condition and prospects of SRA
made available to Houlihan Lokey by SRA, including (i) with
respect to proposed divestitures by SRA of certain of its
subsidiaries that SRAs management advised Houlihan Lokey
may be reported by SRA as discontinued operations as of
March 31, 2011 and assumptions of SRAs management as
to estimated proceeds and tax benefits expected to be realized
by SRA as a result of such divestitures, referred to together
with such estimated proceeds and tax benefits as the subsidiary
divestitures, and (ii) financial projections (and
adjustments thereto) prepared by SRAs management relating
to SRA after giving effect to the subsidiary divestitures for
the fiscal years ending June 30, 2011 through June 30,
2014;
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spoke with certain members of SRAs management and certain
of its representatives and advisors regarding (i) the
business, operations, financial condition, past performance
relative to projected performance and prospects of SRA and
(ii) the merger and related matters;
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compared the financial and operating performance of SRA with
that of other public companies that Houlihan Lokey deemed to be
relevant;
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considered publicly available financial terms of certain
transactions that Houlihan Lokey deemed to be relevant;
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reviewed current and historical market prices and trading volume
for SRA Class A common stock;
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reviewed a certificate addressed to Houlihan Lokey from
SRAs senior management which contains, among other things,
representations regarding the accuracy of the information, data
and other materials, financial or otherwise, provided to, or
discussed with, Houlihan Lokey by or on behalf of SRA;
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considered the results of the targeted third-party solicitation
process conducted by the special committee, with Houlihan
Lokeys assistance, with respect to a possible sale of SRA,
the subsequent public announcement by SRA of its receipt of
inquiries from third parties and resulting expressions of
interest received from third parties with respect to the
possible acquisition of SRA; and
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conducted such other financial studies, analyses and inquiries
and considered such other information and factors as Houlihan
Lokey deemed appropriate.
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Houlihan Lokey relied upon and assumed, without independent
verification, the accuracy and completeness of all data,
material and other information furnished, or otherwise made
available, to Houlihan Lokey, discussed with or reviewed by
Houlihan Lokey, or publicly available, and did not assume any
responsibility with respect to such data, material and other
information. In addition, SRAs management advised Houlihan
Lokey, and Houlihan Lokey assumed, that the financial
projections (and adjustments thereto) and other estimates
utilized in its analyses were reasonably prepared in good faith
on bases reflecting the best currently available estimates and
judgments of such management as to the future financial results
and condition of SRA and Houlihan Lokey expressed no opinion
with respect to such projections or estimates or the assumptions
on which they were based. Houlihan Lokey relied upon and
assumed, without independent verification, that there had been
no change in the business, assets, liabilities, financial
condition, results of operations, cash flows or prospects of SRA
since the respective dates of the most recent financial
statements and other information, financial or otherwise,
provided to Houlihan Lokey, in each case that would be material
to its analyses or opinion, and that there was no information or
any facts that would have made any of the information reviewed
by Houlihan Lokey incomplete or misleading in any respect that
would be material to its analyses or opinion.
Houlihan Lokey relied upon and assumed, without independent
verification, that (a) the representations and warranties
of all parties to the merger agreement and all other related
documents and instruments referred to in the merger agreement
would be true and correct, (b) each party to the merger
agreement and such other related documents and instruments would
fully and timely perform all of the covenants and agreements
required to be performed by such party, (c) all conditions
to the consummation of the merger would be satisfied without
waiver, and (d) the merger would be consummated in a timely
manner in accordance with the terms described in the merger
agreement and such other related documents and instruments,
without any material amendments or modifications. Houlihan Lokey
also relied upon and assumed, without independent verification,
that (i) the merger would be consummated in a manner that
complied in all respects with all applicable federal and state
statutes, rules and regulations, and (ii) all governmental,
regulatory, and other consents and approvals necessary for the
consummation of the merger would be obtained and that no delay,
limitations, restrictions or conditions would be imposed or
amendments, modifications or waivers made that would have an
effect on SRA or the merger that would be material to Houlihan
Lokeys analyses or opinion. In addition, Houlihan Lokey
relied upon and assumed, without independent verification, that
the final form of the merger agreement would not differ from the
draft of the merger agreement identified above in any respect
that would be material to Houlihan Lokeys analyses or
opinion.
Furthermore, in connection with its opinion, Houlihan Lokey was
not requested to, and did not, make any physical inspection or
independent appraisal or evaluation of any of the assets,
properties or liabilities (fixed, contingent, derivative,
off-balance sheet or otherwise) of SRA or any other party, nor
was Houlihan Lokey provided with any such appraisal or
evaluation. Houlihan Lokey did not estimate, and expressed no
opinion regarding, the liquidation value of SRA or any other
entity or business. Houlihan Lokey did not undertake an
34
independent analysis of any potential or actual litigation,
regulatory action, possible unasserted claims or other
contingent liabilities to which SRA is or may be a party or is
or may be subject, or of any governmental investigation of any
possible unasserted claims or other contingent liabilities to
which SRA is or may be a party or is or may be subject.
Houlihan Lokeys opinion was necessarily based on
financial, economic, market and other conditions as in effect
on, and the information made available to Houlihan Lokey as of,
the date of its opinion. Houlihan Lokey did not undertake, and
is under no obligation, to update, revise, reaffirm or withdraw
its opinion, or otherwise comment on or consider events
occurring or coming to Houlihan Lokeys attention after the
date of its opinion. Houlihan Lokeys opinion did not
purport to address potential developments in the credit,
financial or stock markets, including, without limitation, the
market for shares of SRA Class A common stock. Houlihan
Lokey also did not express any opinion as to the price or range
of prices at which shares of SRA Class A common stock would
trade, or shares of SRA Class B common stock would be
transferable, at any time.
Houlihan Lokey was not asked to, and it did not, express any
opinion with respect to any matter other than the fairness, from
a financial point of view, of the per share merger consideration
to be received by holders of SRA common stock (other than
excluded holders) collectively as a group, without taking into
account different classes or attributes of SRA common stock and
without regard to individual circumstances of specific holders
with respect to control, voting or other rights or aspects which
may distinguish such holders. Houlihan Lokey was not requested
to opine as to, and its opinion did not express an opinion as to
or otherwise address, among other things: (i) the
underlying business decision of the special committee, the board
of directors, SRA, its securityholders or any other party to
proceed with or effect the merger, (ii) the terms of any
arrangements, understandings, agreements or documents related
to, or the form, structure or any other portion or aspect of,
the merger (other than the per share merger consideration to the
extent expressly specified in Houlihan Lokeys opinion) or
otherwise, including, without limitation, any terms or aspects
of any rollover arrangements or voting and support agreements to
be entered into in connection with the merger, any terms or
aspects of the financing to be undertaken by Providence in
connection with the merger (including any loan or other
arrangements by Dr. Volgenau) or any matters relating to
the proposed subsidiary divestitures, (iii) the fairness of
any portion or aspect of the merger to the holders of any class
of securities, creditors or other constituencies of SRA, or to
any other party, except if and only to the extent expressly set
forth in Houlihan Lokeys opinion, (iv) the relative
merits of the merger as compared to any alternative business
strategies that might exist for SRA or any other party or the
effect of any other transaction in which SRA or any other party
might engage, (v) the fairness of any portion or aspect of
the merger to any one class or group of SRAs or any other
partys securityholders or other constituents
vis-à-vis any other class or group of SRAs or such
other partys securityholders or other constituents
(including, without limitation, the allocation of any
consideration among or within such classes or groups of
securityholders or other constituents), (vi) whether or not
SRA, its securityholders or any other party is receiving or
paying reasonably equivalent value in the merger, (vii) the
solvency, creditworthiness or fair value of SRA or any other
participant in the merger, or any of their respective assets,
under any applicable laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent conveyance or similar matters, or (viii) the
fairness, financial or otherwise, of the amount, nature or any
other aspect of any compensation to or consideration payable to
or received by any officers, directors or employees (in their
capacities as such) of any party to the merger, any class of
such persons or any other party, relative to the per share
merger consideration or otherwise. Furthermore, no opinion,
counsel or interpretation was intended in matters that require
legal, regulatory, accounting, insurance, tax or other similar
professional advice. Houlihan Lokey assumed that such opinions,
counsel or interpretations were or would be obtained from
appropriate professional sources. Furthermore, Houlihan Lokey
relied, with the special committees consent, on the
assessments by the special committee, SRA and their respective
advisors as to all legal, regulatory, accounting, insurance and
tax matters with respect to SRA, the merger or otherwise. The
issuance of Houlihan Lokeys opinion was approved by a
Houlihan Lokey committee authorized to approve opinions of this
nature. Except as described in this summary, the special
committee imposed no other instructions or limitations on
Houlihan Lokey with respect to the investigations made or the
procedures followed by it in rendering its opinion.
In preparing its opinion to the special committee, Houlihan
Lokey performed a variety of analyses, including those described
below. This summary is not a complete description of Houlihan
Lokeys opinion or
35
the financial analyses performed and factors considered by
Houlihan Lokey in connection with its opinion. The preparation
of a financial opinion is a complex analytical process involving
various quantitative and qualitative judgments and
determinations as to the most appropriate and relevant
financial, comparative and other analytical methods employed and
the adaptation and application of those methods to the
particular facts and circumstances presented. Therefore, a
financial opinion and its underlying analyses are not readily
susceptible to summary description. Houlihan Lokey arrived at
its ultimate opinion based on the results of all analyses
undertaken by it and assessed as a whole and did not draw, in
isolation, conclusions from or with regard to any one factor or
method of analysis for purposes of its opinion. Accordingly,
Houlihan Lokey believes that its analyses and the following
summary must be considered as a whole and that selecting
portions of its analyses, methodologies, and factors or focusing
on information presented in tabular format, without considering
all analyses, methodologies, and factors or the narrative
description of the analyses, could create a misleading or
incomplete view of the processes underlying Houlihan
Lokeys analyses and opinion. Each analytical technique has
inherent strengths and weaknesses, and the nature of the
available information may further affect the value of particular
techniques.
In performing its analyses, Houlihan Lokey considered industry
performance, general business, economic, market and financial
conditions and other matters as they existed on, and could be
evaluated as of, the date of Houlihan Lokeys opinion, many
of which are beyond SRAs control. Accordingly, the
information may not reflect current or future market conditions.
No company, business or transaction used in the analyses for
comparative purposes is identical to SRA or the merger, and an
evaluation of the results of those analyses is not entirely
mathematical. Rather, the analyses involve complex
considerations, judgments, and assumptions concerning financial
and operating characteristics and other factors that could
affect the acquisition, public trading or other values of the
companies, business segments or transactions analyzed. Houlihan
Lokey believes that mathematical derivations (such as
determining an average or median) of financial data are not by
themselves meaningful and should be considered together with
judgments and informed assumptions. The assumptions and
estimates contained in Houlihan Lokeys analyses and the
reference ranges resulting from any particular analysis are not
necessarily indicative of actual values or predictive of future
results or values, which may be significantly more or less
favorable than those suggested by its analyses. In addition,
analyses relating to the value of assets, businesses or
securities do not purport to be appraisals or to reflect the
prices at which assets, businesses or securities actually may be
sold. Accordingly, the assumptions and estimates used in, and
the results derived from, Houlihan Lokeys analyses are
inherently subject to substantial uncertainty.
Houlihan Lokeys opinion and financial analyses provided to
the special committee in connection with its evaluation of the
per share merger consideration, from a financial point of view,
were only one of many factors considered by the special
committee in its evaluation of the merger and should not be
viewed as determinative of the views of the special committee,
the board of directors or management with respect to the merger
or the consideration payable in the merger. Houlihan Lokey was
not requested to, and it did not, recommend the specific
consideration payable in the merger. The type and amount of
consideration payable in the merger was determined through
negotiation between SRA and Providence, and the decision to
enter into the merger was solely that of the special committee
and the board of directors.
The following is a summary of the material financial analyses
reviewed by Houlihan Lokey with the special committee in
connection with Houlihan Lokeys opinion. The order of
analyses does not represent relative importance or weight given
to those analyses by Houlihan Lokey. The financial analyses
summarized below include information presented in tabular
format. In order to fully understand Houlihan Lokeys
financial analyses, the tables must be read together with the
text of each summary. The tables alone do not constitute a
complete description of the financial analyses. Considering the
data in the tables below without considering the full narrative
description of the financial analyses, including the
methodologies and assumptions underlying and the qualifications
and evaluations affecting the analyses, could create a
misleading or incomplete view of Houlihan Lokeys financial
analyses.
Selected
Companies Analysis
Houlihan Lokey reviewed financial and stock market information
for SRA and the following seven selected publicly held
companies, which companies were selected generally because, as
is the case with SRA,
36
they are U.S. companies that in whole or in significant
part provide information technology, engineering and other
professional services to the U.S. federal government:
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Booz Allen Hamilton Inc.
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CACI International Inc.
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Computer Sciences Corporation
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ICF International, Inc.
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ManTech International Corporation
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NCI, Inc.
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SAIC, Inc.
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Houlihan Lokey reviewed, among other things, enterprise values
of the selected companies, calculated as equity market value
based on reported fully-diluted common shares outstanding and
closing stock prices on March 30, 2011, plus debt
outstanding and preferred stock, less cash and cash equivalents,
as a multiple of one fiscal year forward and two fiscal years
forward estimated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation
and amortization, referred to as EBITDA, as adjusted for
non-recurring items, referred to as adjusted EBITDA. Houlihan
Lokey then applied a range of selected multiples of one fiscal
year forward and two fiscal years forward estimated adjusted
EBITDA derived from the selected companies to SRAs
estimated adjusted EBITDA for the fiscal years ending
June 30, 2011 and 2012. Financial data of SRA were based on
internal estimates of SRAs management with respect to SRA
after giving effect to the subsidiary divestitures. Financial
data of the selected companies were based on publicly available
research analysts estimates, public filings and other
publicly available information. This analysis indicated the
following implied per share value reference ranges for SRA, as
compared to the per share merger consideration:
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Implied Per Share Value
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Reference Ranges Based on:
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Per Share
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FY2011E Adjusted EBITDA
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FY2012E Adjusted EBITDA
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Merger Consideration
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$19.29 $22.19
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$
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20.13 $23.44
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$
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31.25
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Selected
Transactions Analysis
Houlihan Lokey reviewed the following 14 selected transactions
announced between January 1, 2007 and March 30, 2011,
which transactions were selected generally because, as is the
case with the merger, they involved U.S. companies that in
whole or in significant part provide information technology,
engineering and other professional services to the
U.S. federal government:
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Acquiror
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Target
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Ares Management LLC
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Global Defense Technology &
Systems, Inc.
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Veritas Capital
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Enterprise Integration Group of Lockheed
Martin Corporation
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BAE Systems, Inc.
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Intelligence Assets of L-1 Identity
Solutions, Inc.
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CGI Group Inc.
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Stanley, Inc.
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Cerberus Capital Management, L.P.
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DynCorp International Inc.
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International Business Machines
Corporation
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National Interest Security Company, LLC
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General Atlantic LLC and Kohlberg Kravis
Roberts & Co. L.P.
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TASC, Inc.
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Court Square Capital Partners, L.P.
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Wyle Laboratories, Inc.
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New Mountain Capital, LLC
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Camber Corporation
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Serco Inc.
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SI International, Inc.
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The Carlyle Group
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Government Business of Booz Allen
Hamilton Inc.
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Cobham plc
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SPARTA Inc.
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BAE Systems, Inc.
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MTC Technologies, Inc.
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Leonard Green & Partners,
L.P.
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Scitor Corporation
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37
Houlihan Lokey reviewed, among other things, transaction values
in the selected transactions, calculated as the purchase price
paid for the target companys equity, plus debt outstanding
and preferred stock, less cash and cash equivalents, as a
multiple, to the extent publicly available, of such target
companies latest 12 months EBITDA. Houlihan Lokey
then applied a range of selected multiples of latest
12 months EBITDA derived from the selected transactions to
SRAs latest 12 months (ended February 28,
2011) adjusted EBITDA. Financial data of SRA were based on
SRAs public filings and internal estimates of SRAs
management with respect to SRA after giving effect to the
subsidiary divestitures. Financial data of the selected
transactions were based on publicly available information. This
analysis indicated the following implied per share value
reference range for SRA, as compared to the per share merger
consideration:
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Implied Per Share Value
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Per Share
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Reference Range
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Merger Consideration
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$29.02 $33.54
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$
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31.25
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Discounted
Cash Flow Analysis
Houlihan Lokey performed a discounted cash flow analysis of SRA
by calculating the estimated net present value of the unlevered,
after-tax free cash flows that SRA was forecasted to generate
through the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014 based on
internal estimates of SRAs management with respect to SRA
after giving effect to the subsidiary divestitures. Houlihan
Lokey calculated terminal values for SRA by applying a range of
terminal value EBITDA multiples of 7.5x to 9.0x to SRAs
fiscal year 2014 estimated EBITDA. The present values (as of
March 31, 2011) of the cash flows and terminal values
were then calculated using discount rates ranging from 8.5% to
10.5%. This analysis indicated the following implied per share
value reference range for SRA, as compared to the per share
merger consideration:
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Implied Per Share Value
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Per Share
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Reference Range
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Merger Consideration
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$29.47 $35.77
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$
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31.25
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Miscellaneous
SRA has agreed to pay Houlihan Lokey for its financial advisory
services to the special committee in connection with the merger
an aggregate fee based on transaction value as of the closing
date of the merger, which fee is currently estimated to be
approximately $10 million, of which $100,000 was paid as a
retainer fee, $1.5 million was paid upon the rendering of
Houlihan Lokeys opinion, which was not contingent upon the
successful completion of the merger or the conclusion contained
in its opinion, and approximately $8.4 million is
contingent upon the consummation of the merger. Houlihan Lokey
also has been requested in accordance with the merger agreement
to solicit third-party indications of interest in acquiring SRA
for a prescribed period following the execution of the merger
agreement, subject to the terms, conditions and procedures set
forth in the merger agreement. SRA has agreed to reimburse
certain of Houlihan Lokeys expenses, including the fees
and expenses of Houlihan Lokeys legal counsel, and to
indemnify Houlihan Lokey and certain related parties for certain
potential liabilities, including liabilities under the federal
securities laws, relating to, or arising out of, its engagement.
The special committee selected Houlihan Lokey to act as its
financial advisor in connection with the merger based on
Houlihan Lokeys reputation and experience. Houlihan Lokey
is regularly engaged to provide advisory services in connection
with mergers and acquisitions, financings and financial
restructuring.
In the ordinary course of business, certain of Houlihan
Lokeys affiliates, as well as investment funds in which
such affiliates may have financial interests, may acquire, hold
or sell, long or short positions, or trade or otherwise effect
transactions, in debt, equity, and other securities and
financial instruments (including loans and other obligations)
of, or investments in, SRA, Providence or any other party that
may be involved in the merger and their respective affiliates or
any currency or commodity that may be involved in the merger.
Houlihan Lokey and certain of its affiliates in the past have
provided and currently are providing investment banking,
financial advisory and other financial services to SRA,
Providence, other participants in the merger
and/or their
respective affiliates,
and/or one
or more security holders or portfolio companies of
38
such entities, for which Houlihan Lokey and such affiliates have
received or may receive compensation, including, among other
things, (a) providing certain financial advisory services
to SRA in connection with one of the proposed subsidiary
divestitures, for which services SRA has agreed to pay Houlihan
Lokey an aggregate fee of approximately $1.0 million
contingent upon consummation of such divestiture, and
(b) having provided or currently providing certain
financial or valuation advisory services to Providence and
certain of its affiliates and portfolio companies. In addition,
Houlihan Lokey and certain of its affiliates in the future may
provide investment banking, financial advisory and other
financial services to SRA, Providence, other participants in the
merger and their respective affiliates, and one or more security
holders or portfolio companies of such entities, for which
Houlihan Lokey and such affiliates may receive compensation. In
addition, certain affiliates of Houlihan Lokey and certain of
Houlihan Lokeys and such affiliates respective
employees may have committed to invest in private equity or
other investment funds managed or advised by Providence or other
participants in the merger or certain of their respective
affiliates or security holders, and in portfolio companies of
such funds, and may have co-invested with such funds, Providence
or other participants in the merger or certain of their
respective affiliates or security holders, and may do so in the
future. Furthermore, in connection with bankruptcies,
restructurings, and similar matters, Houlihan Lokey and certain
of its affiliates may have in the past acted, may currently be
acting and may in the future act as financial advisor to
debtors, creditors, equity holders, trustees and other
interested parties (including, without limitation, formal and
informal committees or groups of creditors) that may have
included or represented and may include or represent, directly
or indirectly, or may be or have been adverse to, SRA,
Providence, other participants in the merger
and/or their
respective affiliates,
and/or one
or more security holders or portfolio companies of such
entities, for which advice and services Houlihan Lokey and such
affiliates received and may receive compensation.
Purposes
and Reasons of the Buyer Filing Persons for the Merger
Holdco, Parent, Merger Sub and the Providence Entities are
making the statements included in this section solely for the
purpose of complying with the requirements of
Rule 13e-3
and related rules under the Exchange Act. We refer to the
Providence Entities, Holdco, Parent and Merger Sub as the
Buyer Filing Persons.
If the merger is completed, the Company will become a subsidiary
of Parent. For the Buyer Filing Persons, the purpose of the
merger is to enable Parent to acquire control of the Company, in
a transaction in which the unaffiliated stockholders will be
cashed out for $31.25 per share, so Parent will bear the rewards
and risks of the ownership of the Company after shares of SRA
common stock cease to be publicly traded.
The Buyer Filing Persons believe that it is best for the Company
to operate as a privately held entity in order to allow the
Company greater operational flexibility and to focus on its
business without the constraints and distractions caused by the
public equity markets valuation of its common stock.
Moreover, the Buyer Filing Persons believe that the
Companys business prospects can be improved through the
active participation of Parent in the strategic direction of the
Company. Although the Buyer Filing Persons believe that there
will be significant opportunities associated with their
investment in the Company, they realize that there are also
substantial risks and that such opportunities may not ever be
fully realized.
The Buyer Filing Persons believe that structuring the
transaction as a merger transaction is preferable to other
transaction structures because (a) it will enable Parent to
acquire all of the outstanding shares of the Company at the same
time, (b) it represents an opportunity for the
Companys unaffiliated stockholders to receive fair value
for their shares of SRA common stock in the form of merger
consideration or, at the election of the unaffiliated
stockholder, by pursuing appraisal rights and (c) it allows
the Volgenau Rollover Trust to maintain (indirectly through
Holdco) a portion of its investment in the Company.
Purposes
and Reasons of the Volgenau Filing Persons for the
Merger
Dr. Volgenau and the other Volgenau Filing Persons are
making the statements included in this section solely for
purposes of complying with the requirements of
Rule 13e-3
and related rules under the Exchange Act. The Ernst Volgenau
Revocable Trust is an estate planning vehicle for the benefit of
Dr. Volgenau, our
39
chairman of the Board, founder and controlling stockholder and
of which Dr. Volgenau is the sole agent, proxy,
attorney-in-fact and representative. We refer to The Ernst
Volgenau Revocable Trust, as the Volgenau Rollover
Trust.
The merger will enable the Volgenau Filing Persons to realize at
the closing the per share cash merger consideration of $31.25
with respect to a portion of their investments in the Company.
At the same time, the merger will enable the Volgenau Rollover
Trust, through its commitment to make a significant equity
investment in the surviving corporation, to benefit from any
future long-term growth of the Company after its stock ceases to
be publicly traded. Both the realization of the cash merger
consideration and the rollover investment will in turn enable
the Volgenau Filing Persons to achieve long-standing charitable
and estate planning objectives. In addition, the Volgenau Filing
Persons believe that the Company will benefit from operating as
a privately held entity that can achieve greater operational
flexibility and focus on long-term growth absent the regulatory
burden imposed on public companies and the distractions caused
by the public equity markets valuation of SRA common
stock, while still maintaining the Companys name, values
and culture as epitomized by its longstanding ethic of
honesty and service.
Positions
of the Buyer Filing Persons Regarding the Fairness of the
Merger
The Buyer Filing Persons are making the statements included in
this section solely for the purpose of complying with the
requirements of
Rule 13e-3
and related rules under the Exchange Act.
The Buyer Filing Persons believe that the merger is fair to the
Companys unaffiliated stockholders on the basis of the
factors described under SPECIAL FACTORS
Recommendation of Our Board of Directors and Special Committee;
Reasons for Recommending the Adoption of the Merger Agreement;
Fairness of the Merger and the additional factors
described below.
In this section and in the section captioned SPECIAL
FACTORS Positions of the Volgenau Filing Persons
Regarding the Fairness of the Merger, we refer to the
Companys board of directors (other than Dr. Volgenau
who, through the Volgenau Rollover Trust, has committed to
contribute shares of SRA common stock to Holdco in connection
with the merger and after the merger will be an equity holder in
Holdco) as the Board. Dr. Volgenau
abstained from the Boards determination with respect to
the merger agreement and the proposed merger.
Parent and Merger Sub attempted to negotiate the terms of a
transaction that would be most favorable to them, and not to the
stockholders of the Company, and, accordingly, did not negotiate
the merger agreement with a goal of obtaining terms that were
fair to such stockholders. None of the Buyer Filing Persons
believes that it has or had any fiduciary duty to the Company or
its stockholders, including with respect to the merger and its
terms.
None of the Buyer Filing Persons participated in the
deliberations of the special committee or the Board regarding,
or received advice from the special committees legal or
financial advisors as to, the fairness of the merger. No Buyer
Filing Person has performed, or engaged a financial advisor to
perform, any valuation or other analysis for the purposes of
assessing the fairness of the merger to the Companys
unaffiliated stockholders. Based on these entities
knowledge and analysis of available information regarding the
Company, as well as discussions with members of the
Companys senior management regarding the Company and its
business and the factors considered by, and findings of, the
Board and the special committee discussed in this proxy
statement in the sections entitled SPECIAL
FACTORS Recommendation of Our Board of Directors and
Special Committee; Reasons for Recommending the Adoption of the
Merger Agreement; Fairness of the Merger (which
findings the Buyer Filing Persons adopt), the Buyer Filing
Persons believe that the merger is substantively fair to the
Companys unaffiliated stockholders. In particular, the
Buyer Filing Persons considered the following:
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the special committee determined, by the unanimous vote of all
members of the special committee, and the Board determined, by
the unanimous vote of all members of the Board (other than
Dr. Volgenau who abstained from voting with respect to such
determination), that the merger is fair to, and in the best
interests of, the Company and its stockholders (other than the
Volgenau Filing Persons);
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the per share price of $31.25 represents (i) a 10.2%
premium over the closing price of SRA common stock of $28.36 on
March 31, 2011, the last trading prior to the
Companys public announcement that it entered into the
merger agreement, (ii) a 15.1% premium over the
Companys average closing share price for the one-month
period prior to and ending on March 31, 2011 and
(iii) a 52.8% premium over the closing price of SRA common
stock of $20.45 on December 31, 2010, the last trading day
prior to unusual trading activity in the Companys common
stock related to market speculation of the possible receipt by
the Company of an acquisition proposal;
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the Company publicly announced on January 25, 2011 that it
had received a series of inquiries regarding the Companys
willingness to consider offers and had retained a financial
advisor in connection therewith;
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the merger will provide consideration to the Companys
stockholders (other than the Volgenau Rollover Trust) entirely
in cash, allowing such Companys stockholders to
immediately realize a certain and fair value for all their
shares of SRA common stock;
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pursuant to the go-shop provision of the merger
agreement, the Company and its representatives may initiate,
solicit, and encourage any alternative acquisition proposals
from third parties, provide nonpublic information to such third
parties and participate in discussions and negotiations with
such third parties regarding alternative acquisition proposals;
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the Board, in the exercise of its fiduciary duties in accordance
with Delaware law and the merger agreement, may, under certain
circumstances, terminate the merger agreement in order to enter
into a definitive agreement related to a superior proposal,
subject to paying a termination fee of $28.2 million during
the period ending May 15, 2011 or $47 million after
May 15, 2011 (equal to approximately 1.5% and 2.5% of the
equity value of the transaction, respectively);
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Parent and Merger Sub obtained committed debt and equity
financing for the transaction, the limited number and nature of
the conditions to the debt and equity financing, the absence of
a financing condition in the merger agreement and the obligation
of Parent to use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the debt
financing and, if it fails to complete the merger under certain
circumstances, to pay a $112.9 million reverse termination
fee (equal to approximately 6% of the equity value of the
transaction); and
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the Providence Funds issued a limited guarantee in the
Companys favor in an approximate amount of
$113.2 million with respect to performance by Parent of
certain of its payment obligations under the merger agreement.
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The Buyer Filing Persons did not establish, and did not
consider, a pre-merger going concern value of SRA common stock
as a public company for the purposes of determining the per
share merger consideration or the fairness of the per share
merger consideration to the unaffiliated stockholders because,
following the merger, the Company will have a significantly
different capital structure, which will result in different
opportunities and risks for the business as a more highly
leveraged private company. However, to the extent the pre-merger
going concern value was reflected in the pre-announcement per
share price of the SRA common stock, the per share merger
consideration of $31.25 represented a premium to the going
concern value of the Company. In addition, the Buyer Filing
Persons did not consider the Companys net book value
because they believe that net book value, which is an accounting
concept, does not reflect, or have any meaningful impact on,
either the market trading prices of SRA common stock or the
Companys value as a going concern, but rather is
indicative of historical costs. The Buyer Filing Persons did not
consider liquidation value in determining the fairness of the
merger to the unaffiliated stockholders because of their belief
that liquidation sales generally result in proceeds
substantially less than sales of a going concern, because of the
impracticability of determining a liquidation value given the
significant execution risk involved in any breakup, because they
considered the Company to be a viable, going concern and because
the Company will continue to operate its business following the
merger. The Buyer Filing Persons were not aware of any firm
offers during the prior two years by any person for the merger
or consolidation of the Company with another company, the sale
or transfer of all or substantially all of the Companys
assets or a purchase of the
41
Companys assets that would enable the holder to exercise
control of the Company, although there were proposals as
described in SPECIAL FACTORS Background of
the Merger.
The Buyer Filing Persons believe that the merger is procedurally
fair to the Companys unaffiliated stockholders based upon
the following factors:
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the fact that, the special committee was given authority to,
among other things, review, evaluate and negotiate the terms of
the proposed merger, to decide not to engage in the merger, and
to consider alternatives to the merger;
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while the Company did not retain a representative to act solely
on behalf of unaffiliated stockholders for purposes of
negotiating a transaction, the special committee was formed,
comprised solely of non-employee and disinterested directors,
and retained its own legal and financial advisors;
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the $31.25 per share cash consideration and the other terms and
conditions of the merger agreement resulted from negotiations
between the Parent and its advisors, on the one hand, and the
special committee and its advisors, on the other hand;
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the special committee had the authority to reject any
transaction;
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the consideration per share to be paid to holders of the
Companys Class A common stock is the same as the
consideration per share to be paid to holders of the
Companys Class B common stock (other than the
Volgenau Rollover Trust);
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the consideration per share to be paid to the Volgenau Filing
Persons in the merger (excluding the equity interests of Holdco
to be issued to the Volgenau Rollover Trust and the promissory
note to be issued by Holdco to Dr. Volgenau) is the same as
the consideration to be paid to unaffiliated stockholders;
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the Companys ability during the go-shop period to
initiate, solicit and encourage alternative acquisition
proposals from third parties and to enter into, engage in, and
maintain discussions or negotiations with third parties with
respect to such proposals;
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the Companys ability to continue discussions after the end
of the go-shop period with parties from which the Company has
received during the go-shop period an acquisition proposal that
the special committee determines in good faith, prior to the end
of the go-shop period, constitutes or could reasonably be
expected to lead to a superior proposal (with the termination of
the merger agreement in order to enter an agreement prior to
May 15, 2011 providing for such superior proposal by an
excluded party resulting in the payment to Parent of the lower
termination fee of $28.2 million);
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the Boards ability, subject to compliance with certain
obligations under the merger agreement, to change its
recommendation due to an intervening event or to approve,
recommend or declare advisable, and authorize the Company to
enter into, an alternative acquisition proposal if the Board has
determined in good faith that (i) after consultation with
outside legal counsel, the failure to do so would reasonably be
expected to be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties to
stockholders under applicable law, and (ii) in the case of
an alternative acquisition proposal, after consultation with its
financial advisor and outside legal counsel, such alternative
acquisition proposal is reasonably likely to be consummated and,
if consummated, would be more favorable to the Companys
stockholders (excluding the Volgenau Filing Persons) than the
merger;
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the Companys ability, under certain circumstances, to
terminate the merger agreement in order to enter into a
definitive agreement related to a superior proposal on or after
May 15, 2011 with a party that is not an excluded party
(subject to paying a termination fee of $47 million);
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the merger was approved by the special committee;
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the adoption of the merger agreement requires the affirmative
vote of (a) the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of SRA common stock entitled to vote on such matter, and
(b) the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Class A common stock entitled to vote on such matter
(excluding
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all such shares beneficially owned, whether directly or
indirectly, by Dr. Volgenau), in each case outstanding at
the close of business on the record date;
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the Companys ability to terminate the merger agreement if
the requisite stockholder approvals are not obtained; and
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the availability of appraisal rights to the Companys
stockholders who do not vote in favor of the proposal to adopt
the merger agreement and who comply with all of the required
procedures under Delaware law, which allows such holders to seek
appraisal of the fair value of their stock as determined by the
Delaware Chancery Court.
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The foregoing discussion of the factors considered by the Buyer
Filing Persons in connection with the fairness of the merger is
not intended to be exhaustive but is believed to include all
material factors considered by them. The Buyer Filing Persons
did not find it practicable to, and did not, quantify or
otherwise attach relative weights to the foregoing factors in
reaching their position as to the fairness of the merger.
Rather, the Buyer Filing Persons made their fairness
determinations after considering all of the foregoing factors as
a whole. The Buyer Filing Persons believe these factors provide
a reasonable basis upon which to form their belief that the
merger is fair to the Companys unaffiliated stockholders.
This belief should not, however, be construed as a
recommendation to any Company stockholder to adopt the merger
agreement. The Buyer Filing Persons do not make any
recommendation as to how stockholders of the Company should vote
their shares of SRA common stock relating to the merger.
Positions
of the Volgenau Filing Persons Regarding the Fairness of the
Merger
The Volgenau Filing Persons are making the statements included
in this section solely for purposes of complying with the
requirements of
Rule 13e-3
and related rules under the Exchange Act.
The Volgenau Filing Persons believe that the merger is fair to
the Companys unaffiliated stockholders on the basis of the
factors described under SPECIAL FACTORS
Recommendation of Our Board of Directors and Special Committee;
Reasons for Recommending the Adoption of the Merger Agreement;
Fairness of the Merger and the additional factors
described below.
The Volgenau Filing Persons did not undertake a formal
evaluation of the fairness of the proposed merger to the
Companys unaffiliated stockholders, as the unaffiliated
stockholders of the Company were represented by the special
committee, which negotiated the terms and conditions of the
merger agreement on their behalf, with the assistance of the
special committees own legal and financial advisors. The
Volgenau Filing Persons have interests in the merger different
from those of the other stockholders of the Company and the
views of the Volgenau Filing Persons should not be construed as
a recommendation as to whether any stockholder of the Company
should vote to adopt the merger agreement.
The Volgenau Filing Persons did not participate in the
deliberations of the special committee regarding, or receive
advice from the special committees legal or financial
advisors as to, the fairness of the merger. The Volgenau Filing
Persons abstained from voting with respect to the Boards
determination as to the fairness of the merger. Based on the
Volgenau Filing Persons knowledge and analysis of
available information regarding the Company, and the factors
considered by, and findings of, the Board and the special
committee discussed in this proxy statement in the sections
entitled SPECIAL FACTORS Recommendation of
Our Board of Directors and Special Committee; Reasons for
Recommending the Adoption of the Merger Agreement; Fairness of
the Merger (which findings the Volgenau Filing Persons
adopt), the Volgenau Filing Persons believe that the terms and
conditions of the merger agreement and the merger are
substantively and procedurally fair to the Companys
unaffiliated stockholders. In making this determination, the
Volgenau Filing Persons considered among others, the following
factors:
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the special committee determined, by the unanimous vote of all
members of the special committee, and the Board determined, by
the unanimous vote of all members of the Board (other than
Dr. Volgenau who abstained from voting with respect to such
determination), that the merger is fair to, and in the best
interests of, the Company and its stockholders (other than the
Volgenau Filing Persons);
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43
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the per share price of $31.25 represents (i) a 10.2%
premium over the closing price of the Companys stock of
$28.36 on March 31, 2011, the last trading prior to the
Companys public announcement that it entered into the
merger agreement, (ii) a 15.1% premium over the
Companys average closing share price for the one-month
period prior to and ending on March 31, 2011 and
(iii) a 52.8% premium over the closing price of the
Companys stock of $20.45 on December 31, 2010, the
last trading day prior to unusual trading activity in the
Companys common stock related to market speculation of the
possible receipt by the Company of an acquisition proposal;
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the merger will provide consideration to the Companys
stockholders (other than the Volgenau Rollover Trust) entirely
in cash, allowing such Companys stockholders to
immediately realize a certain and fair value for all their
shares of SRA common stock;
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pursuant to the go-shop provision of the merger
agreement, the Company and its representatives may initiate,
solicit, and encourage any alternative acquisition proposals
from third parties, provide nonpublic information to such third
parties and participate in discussions and negotiations with
such third parties regarding alternative acquisition proposals;
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the Board, in the exercise of its fiduciary duties in accordance
with the merger agreement, may, under certain circumstances,
terminate the merger agreement in order to enter into a
definitive agreement related to a superior proposal, subject to
paying a termination fee of $28.2 million during the period
ending May 15, 2011 or $47 million after May 15,
2011 (equal to approximately 1.5% and 2.5% of the equity value
of the transaction, respectively);
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the Volgenau Rollover Trust, a trust controlled by
Dr. Volgenau, our chairman of the Board, founder and
controlling stockholder, may receive less than the per share
price of $31.25 in cash consideration to be paid to the
unaffiliated stockholders, due to the fact that the
$30 million promissory note to be issued by Holdco to
Dr. Volgenau is repayable solely from the proceeds of
currently contemplated divestitures of certain subsidiaries of
the Company, and therefore is contingent on the successful sale
of such subsidiaries for a sufficient amount to repay the
promissory note;
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the committed debt and equity financing obtained by Parent and
Merger Sub for the transaction, the limited number and nature of
the conditions to such debt and equity financing, the absence of
a financing condition in the merger agreement and the obligation
of Parent to use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the debt
financing and, if it fails to complete the merger under certain
circumstances, to pay a $112.9 million reverse termination
fee (equal to approximately 6% of the equity value of the
transaction) to the Company; and
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the Providence Entities issuance of a limited guarantee in
the Companys favor in an approximate amount of
$113.2 million with respect to performance by Parent of
certain of its payment obligations under the merger agreement.
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The Volgenau Filing Persons did not establish, and did not
consider, a pre-merger going concern value of SRA common stock
as a public company for the purposes of determining the per
share merger consideration or the fairness of the per share
merger consideration to the unaffiliated stockholders because,
following the merger, the Company will have a significantly
different capital structure, which will result in different
opportunities and risks for the business as a more highly
leveraged private company. However, to the extent the pre-merger
going concern value was reflected in the pre-announcement per
share price of SRA common stock, the per share merger
consideration of $31.25 represented a premium to the going
concern value of the Company. In addition, the Volgenau Filing
Persons did not consider the Companys net book value in
determining that the terms and conditions of the merger
agreement and the merger are substantively fair to the
Companys unaffiliated stockholders because they believe
that net book value, an accounting concept, does not reflect, or
have any meaningful impact on, either the market trading prices
of SRA common stock or the Companys value as a going
concern, but rather is indicative of historical costs.
Nonetheless, the Volgenau Filing Persons note that the net book
value per share was approximately $13.76 as of March 31,
2011. The merger consideration represents a premium of
approximately 127% to net book value per share as of
March 31, 2011. The Volgenau Filing Persons did not
consider liquidation value in determining the fairness of the
merger
44
to the unaffiliated stockholders because of their belief that
liquidation sales generally result in proceeds substantially
less than sales of a going concern, given the significant
execution risk involved in any breakup, because they considered
the Company to be a viable, going concern and because the
Company will continue to operate its business following the
merger. The Volgenau Filing Persons were not aware of any firm
offers during the prior two years by any person for (i) a
merger or consolidation of the Company with another company,
(ii) the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of
the Companys assets or (iii) a purchase of the
Companys securities that would enable such person to
exercise control of the Company, although there were proposals
as described in SPECIAL FACTORS Background
of the Merger.
The Volgenau Filing Persons believe that the merger is
procedurally fair to the Companys unaffiliated
stockholders based upon the following factors:
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the fact that the special committee was given authority to,
among other things, review, evaluate and negotiate the terms of
the proposed merger, to decide not to engage in the merger, and
to consider alternatives to the merger;
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while the Company did not retain a representative to act solely
on behalf of unaffiliated stockholders for purposes of
negotiating a transaction, the special committee was formed,
comprised solely of non-employee and disinterested directors,
and retained its own legal and financial advisors;
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the $31.25 per share cash consideration and the other terms and
conditions of the merger agreement resulted from extensive
negotiations between Parent and its advisors, on the one hand,
and the special committee and its advisors, on the other hand;
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the special committee had the authority to reject any
transaction;
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the consideration per share to be paid to holders of the
Companys Class A common stock is the same as the
consideration per share to be paid to holders of the
Companys Class B common stock (other than the
Volgenau Rollover Trust);
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the consideration per share to be paid to the Volgenau Filing
Persons in the merger (excluding the equity interests in Holdco
to be issued to the Volgenau Rollover Trust and the
$30 million promissory note issued by Holdco to
Dr. Volgenau) is the same as the consideration to be paid
to unaffiliated stockholders and repayment of the
$30 million promissory note to be issued by Holdco to
Dr. Volgenau is repayable solely from the proceeds of the
currently contemplated divestitures of certain subsidiaries of
the Company, and therefore contingent on the successful sale of
the such subsidiaries for a sufficient amount to repay the
promissory note;
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the Companys ability during the go-shop period to
initiate, solicit and encourage alternative acquisition
proposals from third parties and to enter into, engage in, and
maintain discussions or negotiations with third parties with
respect to such proposals;
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the Companys ability to continue discussions after the end
of the go-shop period with parties from whom the Company has
received during the go-shop period an acquisition proposal that
the special committee determines in good faith, prior to the end
of the go-shop period, constitutes or could reasonably be
expected to lead to a superior proposal (with the termination of
the merger agreement in order to enter an agreement on or prior
to May 15, 2011 providing for such superior proposal by an
excluded party resulting in the payment to Parent of the lower
termination fee of $28.2 million);
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the Companys ability after May 15, 2011, under
certain circumstances, to terminate the merger agreement in
order to enter into a definitive agreement related to a superior
proposal (subject to paying a termination fee of
$47 million);
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the Boards ability, subject to compliance with certain
obligations under the merger agreement, to change its
recommendation due to an intervening event or to approve,
recommend or declare advisable, and authorize the Company to
enter into, an alternative acquisition proposal if the Board has
determined in good faith that (i) after consultation with
outside legal counsel, the failure to do so would reasonably be
expected to be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties to
stockholders under applicable law, and (ii) in
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45
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the case of an alternative acquisition proposal, after
consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal
counsel, such alternative acquisition proposal is reasonably
likely to be consummated and, if consummated, would be more
favorable to the Companys stockholders (excluding the
Volgenau Filing Persons) than the merger;
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the merger was approved by the special committee;
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the adoption of the merger agreement requires the affirmative
vote of (i) the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of SRA common stock entitled to vote on such matter, and
(b) the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Class A common stock entitled to vote on such matter
(excluding all such shares beneficially owned by the Volgenau
Filing Persons), in each case outstanding and entitled to vote
at the special meeting;
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the Companys ability to terminate the merger agreement if
the requisite stockholder approvals are not obtained; and
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the availability of appraisal rights to the Companys
stockholders who do not vote in favor of the proposal to adopt
the merger agreement and who comply with all of the required
procedures under Delaware law, which allows such holders to seek
appraisal of the fair value of their stock as determined by the
Delaware Chancery Court.
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The foregoing discussion of the information and factors
considered and given weight by the Volgenau Filing Persons in
connection with their consideration of the fairness of the
merger agreement and the merger is not intended to be exhaustive
but is believed to include all material factors considered by
the Volgenau Filing Persons. The Volgenau Filing Persons did not
find it practicable to, and did not, rank, quantify or otherwise
attach relative weights to the foregoing factors in reaching
their position as to the fairness of the merger agreement and
the merger, but rather conducted an overall analysis of the
factors described above in making their determination. The
Volgenau Filing Persons did not engage a financial advisor for
purposes of undertaking a formal evaluation of the fairness of
the merger to the Companys unaffiliated stockholders. The
Volgenau Filing Persons believe that these factors provide a
reasonable basis for their belief that the merger is
substantively and procedurally fair to the unaffiliated
stockholders, however, this belief should not be construed as a
recommendation as to whether any stockholder of the Company
should vote to adopt the merger agreement. The Volgenau Filing
Persons make no recommendation as to whether any stockholder of
the Company should vote to adopt the merger agreement.
Certain
Effects of the Merger
If the merger is completed, all of our equity interests will be
owned by Parent. Except for the Volgenau Rollover Trust, a trust
controlled by Dr. Volgenau, our chairman of the Board,
founder and controlling stockholder, through its equity interest
in Holdco, none of our current stockholders will have any
ownership interest in, or be a stockholder of, the Company after
the completion of the merger. As a result, our current
stockholders (other than the Volgenau Rollover Trust) will no
longer benefit from any increase in our value, nor will they
bear the risk of any decrease in our value. Following the
merger, Parent will benefit from any increase in our value and
also will bear the risk of any decrease in our value.
Upon completion of the merger, each share of SRA common stock
issued and outstanding immediately prior the closing (other than
treasury shares owned by the Company, shares owned by Holdco,
Parent, Merger Sub or any other direct or indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent, including shares contributed to Holdco by
the Volgenau Rollover Trust, and shares owned by stockholders
who have exercised, perfected and not withdrawn a demand for, or
lost the right to, appraisal rights under the DGCL) will convert
into the right to receive the per share merger consideration.
After the merger, SRA will become a privately held company owned
by Holdco, an entity owned by affiliates of Providence, a
private equity firm, and the Volgenau Rollover Trust, a trust
controlled by Dr. Volgenau, our chairman of the Board,
founder and controlling stockholder. Entities affiliated with
Providence will control approximately 77.1% of the equity
interests in Holdco, and the Volgenau Rollover
46
Trust will own approximately 22.9% of the equity interests in
Holdco, subject to adjustment as disclosed under
SPECIAL FACTORS Financing of the
Merger Rollover Financing.
Upon completion of the merger, as of the effective time, each
stock option to purchase shares of the Companys
Class A common stock (each, a stock
option) that is outstanding and unexercised
immediately prior to the effective time (whether vested or
unvested) will become fully vested and converted into the right
to receive, immediately after the effective time (without
interest), a cash payment in an amount equal to the product of
(x) the total number of shares of the Companys
Class A common stock then issuable upon exercise of such
stock option, and (y) the excess, if any, of (A) the
$31.25 per share merger consideration over (B) the exercise
price per share subject to the stock option, less any applicable
withholding taxes. As of the effective time, each award of
restricted stock (each, a restricted stock
award) that is outstanding and unvested immediately
prior to the effective time will become fully vested and
converted into the right to receive, immediately after the
effective time (without interest), a cash payment in an amount
equal to the product of (x) the total number of shares of
unvested restricted stock and (y) the $31.25 per share
merger consideration, less any applicable withholding taxes. See
SPECIAL FACTORS Interests of the
Companys Directors and Executive Officers in the
Merger Treatment of Outstanding Stock
Options; SPECIAL FACTORS
Interests of the Companys Directors and Executive Officers
in the Merger Treatment of Restricted Stock
Awards; and THE MERGER AGREEMENT
Treatment of Common Stock, Stock Options, Restricted Stock
Awards and Other Equity Awards.
Following the merger, shares of our Class A common stock
will no longer be traded on The New York Stock Exchange or any
other public market.
Our Class A common stock is registered as a class of equity
security under the Exchange Act. Registration of our
Class A common stock under the Exchange Act may be
terminated upon the Companys application to the SEC if
such class of common stock is not listed on a national
securities exchange and there are fewer than 300 record holders
of the outstanding shares of such class. Termination of
registration of our Class A common stock under the Exchange
Act will substantially reduce the information required to be
furnished by the Company to our stockholders and the SEC, and
would make certain provisions of the Exchange Act, such as the
short-swing trading provisions of Section 16(b) of the
Exchange Act and the requirement of furnishing a proxy statement
in connection with stockholders meetings pursuant to
Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act, no longer applicable to
the Company. If the Company (as the entity surviving the merger)
completed a registered exchange or public offering of debt
securities, however, we would be required to file periodic
reports with the SEC under the Exchange Act for a period of time
following that transaction.
Parent and Merger Sub expect that following completion of the
merger, our operations will be conducted substantially as they
are currently being conducted. However, following completion of
the merger, the Company will have significantly more debt than
it currently has. Parent and Merger Sub have informed us that
they have no current plans or proposals or negotiations which
relate to or would result in an extraordinary corporate
transaction involving our corporate structure, business or
management, such as a merger, reorganization, liquidation,
relocation of any operations, or sale or transfer of a material
amount of assets except as described in this proxy statement,
other than the currently contemplated divestitures of certain
subsidiaries of the Company. Parent may initiate from time to
time reviews of the Company and our assets, corporate structure,
capitalization, operations, properties, management and personnel
to determine what changes, if any, would be desirable following
the merger. Parent expressly reserves the right to make any
changes that it deems necessary or appropriate in the light of
its review or in the light of future developments.
Parent does not currently own any interest in the Company.
Following consummation of the merger, Parent will own 100% of
our outstanding common stock and will have a corresponding
interest in our net book value and net earnings. Our net income
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 was approximately
$18.4 million and our net book value as of June 30,
2010 was approximately $771.6 million.
The Providence Funds have agreed to contribute an aggregate
equity contribution in an amount up to $525.2 million to
capitalize Parent (indirectly through Holdco), subject to the
terms and conditions set forth in the equity commitment letter
(as described below). In addition, the Volgenau Rollover Trust
has agreed to
47
contribute 4.8 million shares of our Class B common
stock (the equivalent of an approximately $150 million
investment based upon the per share merger consideration of
$31.25) to Holdco, immediately prior to the merger in exchange
for equity interests in Holdco valued at approximately
$120 million and a promissory note issued by Holdco to
Dr. Volgenau in the original principal amount of
$30 million, subject to the terms and conditions of the
equity rollover letter (as described below).
Following the consummation of the merger, the Providence Funds
and the Volgenau Rollover Trust will be the sole stockholders of
Holdco. Each stockholder of Holdco will have an interest in our
net book value and net earnings in proportion to such
stockholders ownership interest in Holdco.
If the merger is completed, our unaffiliated stockholders will
have no interest in our net book value or earnings, if any. The
table below sets forth the interests in our voting shares and
the interest in our net book value and net earnings for the
Providence Funds and the Volgenau Filing Persons before and
after the merger, based on our historical net book value as of
June 30, 2010 of $771.6 million and our historical net
earnings for the year ended June 30, 2010 of $18.4 million.
All dollar figures are in the thousands and rounded to the
nearest dollar amount.
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Ownership of the Company
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Fully Diluted Ownership of the Company
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Prior to the Merger
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After the Merger(1)
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Net earnings for
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Net earnings for
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the fiscal year
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Net book value as
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the fiscal year
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Net book value as
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ended June 30,
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of June 30,
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ended June 30,
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of June 30,
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% Ownership
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2010
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2010
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% Ownership
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2010
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2010
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(in thousands)
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(in thousands)
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Providence Funds(2)
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0
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%
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$
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0
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$
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0
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77.1
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%
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$
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14,194
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$
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594,700
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Volgenau Rollover Trust(3)
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8.9
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%
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$
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1,639
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$
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68,669
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22.9
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%
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$
|
4,221
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$
|
176,863
|
|
Other Volgenau Filing Persons(3)
|
|
|
11.3
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,081
|
|
|
$
|
87,187
|
|
|
|
0
|
%
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
20.2
|
%
|
|
$
|
3,720
|
|
|
$
|
155,856
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
$
|
18,415
|
|
|
$
|
771,563
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Interest in net earnings and net book value of the Company after
the merger does not take into account the effect of the
transaction (other than the change in ownership percentage) and
does not take into account any additional debt that may be
incurred by the Company or any resulting interest expense, which
would have the effect of decreasing net earnings and net book
value of the Company after the merger. |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Following the merger, (i) Parent will own 100% of the
capital stock of the Company, (ii) Holdco will own 100% of
the capital stock of Parent, (iii) the Providence Funds
will own approximately 77.1% of Holdco, and (iii) the
Volgenau Rollover Trust will own approximately 22.9% of Holdco.
In addition, Holdco will issue a promissory note in favor of
Dr. Volgenau in an original principal amount of
$30 million, payable solely from the proceeds of the
currently contemplated divestitures of certain subsidiaries. |
|
|
|
(3) |
|
The aggregate number of shares of SRA common stock beneficially
owned by the Volgenau Filing Persons as of June 13, 2011,
the record date, includes (i) 5,000,000 shares of
Class B common stock owned by The Ernst Volgenau 2011
Charitable Remainder Unitrust I, for which
Dr. Volgenau is trustee, (ii) 1,000,000 shares of
Class B common stock owned by The Ernst Volgenau Charitable
Remainder Unitrust II, for which Dr. Volgenau is trustee,
(iii) 111,144 shares of Class A common stock and
5,070,581 shares of Class B common stock owned by The
Ernst Volgenau Revocable Trust (also referred to herein as the
Volgenau Rollover Trust), for which Dr. Volgenau is
trustee, (iv) 631,888 shares of Class B common
stock owned by the Ernst Volgenau 2010 Grantor Retained Annuity
Trust, for which Sara Volgenau, Dr. Volgenaus spouse,
is trustee, (v) 2,170 shares of Class A common
stock owned by Dr. Ernst Volgenau through his 401(k)
retirement account and (vi) 200 shares of Class A
common stock owned directly by Dr. Volgenau. The aggregate
share ownership percentage of the Volgenau Filing Persons prior
to the merger is based on the 58,565,182 shares outstanding
as of the record date. |
48
Effects
On the Company If the Merger is Not Completed
If our stockholders do not adopt the merger agreement or if the
merger is not completed for any other reason, our stockholders
will not receive any payment for their shares of SRA common
stock unless the Company is sold to a third party. Instead,
unless the Company is sold to a third party, we will remain an
independent public company, our Class A common stock will
continue to be listed and traded on the NYSE, and our
stockholders will continue to be subject to similar risks and
opportunities as they currently are with respect to their
ownership of SRA common stock. If the merger is not completed,
there is no assurance as to the effect of these risks and
opportunities on the future value of your shares of SRA common
stock, including the risk that the market price of SRA common
stock may decline to the extent that the current market price of
our stock reflects a market assumption that the merger will be
completed. From time to time, the Board will evaluate and review
the business operations, properties, dividend policy and
capitalization of the Company and, among other things, make such
changes as are deemed appropriate and continue to seek to
maximize stockholder value. If our stockholders do not adopt the
merger agreement or if the merger is not completed for any other
reason, there is no assurance that any other transaction
acceptable to the Company will be offered or that the business,
prospects or results of operations of the Company will not be
adversely impacted. Pursuant to the merger agreement, under
certain circumstances the Company is permitted to terminate the
merger agreement and recommend an alternative transaction. See
THE MERGER AGREEMENT Termination.
Under certain circumstances, if the merger is not completed, the
Company may be obligated to pay to Parent a termination fee or
Parent may be obligated to pay to the Company a termination fee
and/or
reimburse the Company for certain
out-of-pocket
costs and expenses. See THE MERGER
AGREEMENT Termination Fees and Reimbursement of
Expenses.
Plans for
the Company
Upon consummation of the merger, it is expected that the
operations of the surviving corporation will be conducted
substantially as they currently are being conducted, except that
the surviving corporation will cease to be an independent public
company and will instead be a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent.
After the consummation of the merger, the directors of Merger
Sub immediately prior to the consummation of the merger will
become the directors of the surviving corporation, and the
officers of the Company immediately prior to the consummation of
the merger will remain the officers of the surviving
corporation, in each case until the earlier of their resignation
or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected
or appointed and qualified, as the case may be. Parent has
advised the Company that it does not have any current
intentions, plans or proposals to cause us to engage in any of
the following:
|
|
|
|
|
An extraordinary corporate transaction following consummation of
the merger involving the Companys corporate structure,
business or management, such as a merger, reorganization or
liquidation;
|
|
|
|
The relocation of any material operations or sale or transfer of
a material amount of assets, other than the currently
contemplated divestitures of certain subsidiaries; or
|
|
|
|
Any other material changes in the Companys business.
|
We expect that management and the board of directors of the
surviving corporation will continue to assess the Companys
assets, corporate and capital structure, capitalization,
operations, business, properties and personnel to determine what
changes, if any, would be desirable following the merger to
enhance the business and operations of the surviving corporation
and may cause the surviving corporation to engage in the types
of transactions sets forth above if management or the board of
directors of the surviving corporation decides that such
transactions are in the best interests of the surviving
corporation. The surviving corporation expressly reserves the
right to make any changes it deems appropriate in light of such
evaluation and review or in light of future developments.
Prospective
Financial Information
In connection with the Providence Entities review of the
Company and in the course of the negotiations between the
special committee and the Providence Entities as described in
SPECIAL FACTORS
49
Background to the Merger, the Company provided the
Providence Entities with certain prospective financial
information concerning the Company. Such prospective financial
information also was provided to Houlihan Lokey as financial
advisor to the special committee. See SPECIAL
FACTORS Opinion of the Financial Advisor to the
Special Committee.
The summary of such information below is included solely to give
stockholders access to the information that was made available
to the Providence Entities and is not included in this proxy
statement in order to influence any stockholder to make any
investment decision with respect to the merger, including
whether or not to seek appraisal rights with respect to the
shares of SRA common stock.
The prospective financial information was not prepared with a
view toward public disclosure, or with a view toward compliance
with published guidelines of the SEC, the guidelines established
by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for
preparation and presentation of financial forecasts, or GAAP.
Neither the Companys independent registered public
accounting firm, nor any other independent accountants, have
compiled, examined or performed any procedures with respect to
the prospective financial information included below, or
expressed any opinion or any other form of assurance on such
information or its achievability.
The prospective financial information reflects numerous
estimates and assumptions made by the Company with respect to
industry performance, general business, economic, regulatory,
market and financial conditions and other future events, as well
as matters specific to the Companys business, all of which
are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the
Companys control. The prospective financial information
reflects subjective judgment in many respects and thus is
susceptible to multiple interpretations and periodic revisions
based on actual experience and business developments. As such,
the prospective financial information constitutes
forward-looking information and is subject to risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
materially from the results forecasted in such prospective
information, including, but not limited to, the Companys
performance, industry performance, general business and economic
conditions, customer requirements, competition, adverse changes
in applicable laws, regulations or rules, and the various risks
set forth in the Companys reports filed with the SEC.
There can be no assurance that the prospective results will be
realized or that actual results will not be significantly higher
or lower than forecast. The prospective financial information
covers multiple years and such information by its nature becomes
less predictive with each successive year. In addition, the
prospective information will be affected by the Companys
ability to achieve strategic goals, objectives and targets over
the applicable periods. The assumptions upon which the
prospective information was based necessarily involve judgments
with respect to, among other things, future economic,
competitive and regulatory conditions and financial market
conditions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict
accurately and many of which are beyond the Companys
control. The prospective information also reflects assumptions
as to certain business decisions that are subject to change.
Such prospective information cannot, therefore, be considered a
guaranty of future operating results, and this information
should not be relied on as such. The inclusion of this
information should not be regarded as an indication that the
Company, the Providence Entities, the special committee, any of
their respective affiliates or representatives or anyone who
received this information then considered, or now considers, it
to be necessarily predictive of actual future events, and this
information should not be relied upon as such. None of the
Providence Entities, the special committee, or any of their
respective affiliates or representatives assumes any
responsibility for the validity or completeness of the
prospective information described below. The Company does not
intend, and disclaims any obligation, to update, revise or
correct such prospective information if they are or become
inaccurate (even in the short term).
The prospective financial information does not take into account
any circumstances or events occurring after the date it was
prepared, including the merger contemplated by the merger
agreement. Further, the prospective financial information does
not take into account the effect of any failure of the merger to
occur and should not be viewed as accurate or continuing in that
context.
The inclusion of the prospective financial information herein
should not be deemed an admission or representation by the
Company, the Providence Entities or the special committee that
they are viewed by the
50
Company or the Providence Entities or the special committee as
material information of the Company, and in fact the Company,
the Providence Entities and the special committee view the
prospective financial information as non-material because of the
inherent risks and uncertainties associated with such long-range
forecasts. The prospective information should be evaluated, if
at all, in conjunction with the historical financial statements
and other information regarding the Company contained in the
Companys public filings with the SEC. Stockholders should
be aware that the projections prepared by the Companys
management in June 2010 (the June 2010
projections) and the projections prepared by the
Companys management in October 2010 (the October
2010 projections) were prepared using different
assumptions, and as a result, are not directly comparable to the
projections prepared by the Companys management in January
2011 and subsequently updated in March 2011 (the March
2011 projections). Stockholders should also be aware
that the June 2010 projections were subsequently superseded by
the October 2010 projections, which in turn were superseded by
the March 2011 projections. The March 2011 projections were the
projections that were reviewed by the Companys management
with, and considered by, the Companys board of directors
and special committee in connection with their evaluation and
approval of the merger. In light of the foregoing factors and
the uncertainties inherent in the Companys prospective
information, stockholders are cautioned not to place undue, if
any, reliance on the prospective information included in this
proxy statement.
The prospective information included in this proxy statement
includes adjusted revenue, EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA. These
measures are non-GAAP financial measures. EBITDA was presented
because management believes that it is a widely accepted and
useful indicator of the Companys performance and assists
in analyzing and benchmarking the performance and value of the
Companys business, and adjusted revenue and adjusted
EBITDA were presented to assist in analyzing the Companys
performance without the effects of certain unusual or
nonrecurring items, or, in the case of the October 2010
projections and the March 2011 projections, the impact of
businesses for which the Company contemplated possible
divestiture. These non-GAAP measures are not measurements of the
Companys financial performance under GAAP and should not
be considered as an alternative to revenue or operating income
or any other performance measures derived in accordance with
GAAP. In addition, the Companys measurement of these
non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to that of other
companies.
June
2010 projections
Management of the Company prepared certain projections for the
Company as of June 2010 in order to facilitate an assessment of
a hypothetical going-private transaction involving the Company.
The June 2010 projections were prepared by management using an
assumed Company-wide growth rate that was applied to estimated
revenues for each year of the forecast period after 2011,
without any analysis of the specific contracts in those years or
potential future contracts. The June 2010 projections assume a
transaction closing date of June 30, 2010 and the
amortization of intangible assets is based on the new basis of
accounting that would result from an acquisition of the Company.
The June 2010 projections were provided to the Providence
Entities in June 2010.
The following is a summary of the June 2010 projections,
presenting both a base case and high
case:
June 2010
Base Case
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ending June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(amounts in millions)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
1,800.0
|
|
|
$
|
1,944.0
|
|
|
$
|
2,099.0
|
|
|
$
|
2,267.0
|
|
|
$
|
2,449.0
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
164.0
|
|
|
$
|
181.0
|
|
|
$
|
197.0
|
|
|
$
|
214.0
|
|
|
$
|
232.0
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
6.7
|
|
|
$
|
18.7
|
|
|
$
|
30.5
|
|
|
$
|
43.1
|
|
|
$
|
56.8
|
|
EBITDA margin
|
|
|
9.1
|
%
|
|
|
9.3
|
%
|
|
|
9.4
|
%
|
|
|
9.4
|
%
|
|
|
9.5
|
%
|
51
The following table presents a reconciliation of EBITDA to
operating income (EBIT) for each of the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ending June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(amounts in millions)
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
164.0
|
|
|
$
|
181.0
|
|
|
$
|
197.0
|
|
|
$
|
214.0
|
|
|
$
|
232.0
|
|
Depreciation of fixed assets
|
|
|
(18.0
|
)
|
|
|
(19.4
|
)
|
|
|
(21.0
|
)
|
|
|
(22.7
|
)
|
|
|
(24.5
|
)
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
(70.5
|
)
|
|
|
(70.5
|
)
|
|
|
(70.5
|
)
|
|
|
(70.5
|
)
|
|
|
(70.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (EBIT)
|
|
$
|
75.5
|
|
|
$
|
91.1
|
|
|
$
|
105.5
|
|
|
$
|
120.8
|
|
|
$
|
137.0
|
|
June 2010
High Case
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ending June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(amounts in millions)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
1,850.0
|
|
|
$
|
2,058.0
|
|
|
$
|
2,295.0
|
|
|
$
|
2,564.0
|
|
|
$
|
2,872.0
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
173.0
|
|
|
$
|
194.0
|
|
|
$
|
220.0
|
|
|
$
|
249.0
|
|
|
$
|
281.0
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
11.9
|
|
|
$
|
26.0
|
|
|
$
|
43.5
|
|
|
$
|
63.2
|
|
|
$
|
85.2
|
|
EBITDA margin
|
|
|
9.4
|
%
|
|
|
9.4
|
%
|
|
|
9.6
|
%
|
|
|
9.7
|
%
|
|
|
9.8
|
%
|
The following table presents a reconciliation of EBITDA to
operating income (EBIT) for each of the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ending June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(amounts in millions)
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
173.0
|
|
|
$
|
194.0
|
|
|
$
|
220.0
|
|
|
$
|
249.0
|
|
|
$
|
281.0
|
|
Depreciation of fixed assets
|
|
|
(18.5
|
)
|
|
|
(20.6
|
)
|
|
|
(23.0
|
)
|
|
|
(25.6
|
)
|
|
|
(28.7
|
)
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
(70.5
|
)
|
|
|
(70.5
|
)
|
|
|
(70.5
|
)
|
|
|
(70.5
|
)
|
|
|
(70.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (EBIT)
|
|
$
|
84.0
|
|
|
$
|
102.9
|
|
|
$
|
126.6
|
|
|
$
|
152.9
|
|
|
$
|
181.8
|
|
Each of the June 2010 projections includes the Companys
Era Systems Corporation subsidiary (Era) and
the Companys SRA Global Clinical Development, LLC
subsidiary (GCD) for all periods. In the
fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2011, the Company made the
determination to divest Era and GCD and recorded additional
impairment charges of $28.6 million and $1.6 million
related to Era and GCD respectively. The Companys
Form 10-Q
for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 reflects these two
subsidiaries as discontinued operations. These divestitures were
not anticipated when the June 2010 projections were prepared.
October
2010 projections
The Companys management prepared revised projections as of
October 2010, which were an update of the June 2010 projections.
The October 2010 projections assume a transaction closing date
of January 1, 2011 and the amortization of intangible
assets is based on the new basis of accounting that would result
from an acquisition of the Company. The October 2010 projections
superseded the June 2010 projections and were provided to the
Providence Entities in October 2010.
52
The following is a summary of the October 2010 projections,
presenting both a base case and high
case:
October
2010 Base Case
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ending June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(amounts in millions)
|
|
|
Adjusted revenue
|
|
$
|
1,850.7
|
|
|
$
|
1,998.8
|
|
|
$
|
2,158.7
|
|
|
$
|
2,331.4
|
|
|
$
|
2,517.9
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
190.7
|
|
|
$
|
211.0
|
|
|
$
|
229.0
|
|
|
$
|
248.7
|
|
|
$
|
267.8
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
52.1
|
|
|
$
|
35.0
|
|
|
$
|
47.9
|
|
|
$
|
61.4
|
|
|
$
|
75.5
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA margin
|
|
|
10.3
|
%
|
|
|
10.6
|
%
|
|
|
10.6
|
%
|
|
|
10.7
|
%
|
|
|
10.6
|
%
|
The following table presents a reconciliation of adjusted
revenue to revenue and adjusted EBITDA to operating income
(EBIT) for each of the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ending June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(amounts in millions)
|
|
|
Adjusted revenue
|
|
$
|
1,850.7
|
|
|
$
|
1,998.8
|
|
|
$
|
2,158.7
|
|
|
$
|
2,331.4
|
|
|
$
|
2,517.9
|
|
Platinum revenue
|
|
|
(66.9
|
)
|
|
|
(72.2
|
)
|
|
|
(78.0
|
)
|
|
|
(84.3
|
)
|
|
|
(91.0
|
)
|
GCD revenue
|
|
|
26.2
|
|
|
|
28.3
|
|
|
|
30.6
|
|
|
|
33.0
|
|
|
|
35.7
|
|
Era revenue
|
|
|
27.1
|
|
|
|
29.3
|
|
|
|
31.6
|
|
|
|
34.1
|
|
|
|
36.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
1,837.2
|
|
|
$
|
1,984.1
|
|
|
$
|
2,142.9
|
|
|
$
|
2,314.3
|
|
|
$
|
2,499.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
190.7
|
|
|
$
|
211.0
|
|
|
$
|
229.0
|
|
|
$
|
248.7
|
|
|
$
|
267.8
|
|
Platinum EBITDA
|
|
|
(9.0
|
)
|
|
|
(9.8
|
)
|
|
|
(11.1
|
)
|
|
|
(12.6
|
)
|
|
|
(11.8
|
)
|
GCD EBITDA
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
2.7
|
|
|
|
2.9
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Era EBITDA
|
|
|
(14.6
|
)
|
|
|
(14.6
|
)
|
|
|
(14.6
|
)
|
|
|
(14.6
|
)
|
|
|
(14.6
|
)
|
Estimated public company costs and initiative cost reductions
|
|
|
(4.5
|
)
|
|
|
(4.5
|
)
|
|
|
(4.5
|
)
|
|
|
(4.5
|
)
|
|
|
(4.5
|
)
|
Acquisition-related third party costs
|
|
|
(16.0
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of fixed assets
|
|
|
(16.7
|
)
|
|
|
(20.0
|
)
|
|
|
(21.6
|
)
|
|
|
(23.1
|
)
|
|
|
(24.8
|
)
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
(36.0
|
)
|
|
|
(62.5
|
)
|
|
|
(62.5
|
)
|
|
|
(62.5
|
)
|
|
|
(62.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (EBIT)
|
|
$
|
96.0
|
|
|
$
|
102.0
|
|
|
$
|
117.3
|
|
|
$
|
134.3
|
|
|
$
|
152.6
|
|
October
2010 High Case
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ending June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(amounts in millions)
|
|
|
Adjusted revenue
|
|
$
|
1,850.7
|
|
|
$
|
2,035.8
|
|
|
$
|
2,239.4
|
|
|
$
|
2,463.3
|
|
|
$
|
2,709.6
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
190.7
|
|
|
$
|
214.3
|
|
|
$
|
236.4
|
|
|
$
|
261.0
|
|
|
$
|
286.7
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
49.2
|
|
|
$
|
30.9
|
|
|
$
|
45.9
|
|
|
$
|
62.2
|
|
|
$
|
80.2
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA margin
|
|
|
10.3
|
%
|
|
|
10.5
|
%
|
|
|
10.6
|
%
|
|
|
10.6
|
%
|
|
|
10.6
|
%
|
53
The following table presents a reconciliation of adjusted
revenue to revenue and adjusted EBITDA to operating income
(EBIT) for each of the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ending June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(amounts in millions)
|
|
|
Adjusted revenue
|
|
$
|
1,850.7
|
|
|
$
|
2,035.8
|
|
|
$
|
2,239.4
|
|
|
$
|
2,463.3
|
|
|
$
|
2,709.6
|
|
Platinum revenue
|
|
|
(66.9
|
)
|
|
|
(73.6
|
)
|
|
|
(80.9
|
)
|
|
|
(89.0
|
)
|
|
|
(97.9
|
)
|
GCD revenue
|
|
|
26.2
|
|
|
|
28.8
|
|
|
|
31.7
|
|
|
|
34.9
|
|
|
|
38.4
|
|
Era revenue
|
|
|
27.1
|
|
|
|
29.8
|
|
|
|
32.8
|
|
|
|
36.1
|
|
|
|
39.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
1,837.2
|
|
|
$
|
2,020.9
|
|
|
$
|
2,223.0
|
|
|
$
|
2,445.2
|
|
|
$
|
2,689.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
190.7
|
|
|
|
214.3
|
|
|
|
236.4
|
|
|
|
261.0
|
|
|
|
286.7
|
|
Platinum EBITDA
|
|
|
(9.0
|
)
|
|
|
(9.8
|
)
|
|
|
(11.1
|
)
|
|
|
(12.6
|
)
|
|
|
(12.7
|
)
|
GCD EBITDA
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
|
|
3.0
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
Era EBITDA
|
|
|
(14.6
|
)
|
|
|
(14.6
|
)
|
|
|
(14.6
|
)
|
|
|
(14.6
|
)
|
|
|
(14.6
|
)
|
Estimated public company costs and initiative cost reductions
|
|
|
(4.5
|
)
|
|
|
(4.5
|
)
|
|
|
(4.5
|
)
|
|
|
(4.5
|
)
|
|
|
(4.5
|
)
|
Acquisition-related third party costs
|
|
|
(16.0
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of fixed assets
|
|
|
(16.7
|
)
|
|
|
(20.4
|
)
|
|
|
(22.4
|
)
|
|
|
(24.4
|
)
|
|
|
(26.7
|
)
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
(40.9
|
)
|
|
|
(72.3
|
)
|
|
|
(72.3
|
)
|
|
|
(72.3
|
)
|
|
|
(72.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (EBIT)
|
|
$
|
91.1
|
|
|
$
|
95.2
|
|
|
$
|
114.3
|
|
|
$
|
135.6
|
|
|
$
|
159.2
|
|
Each of the October 2010 projections does not include any
potential revenue and EBITDA for Era and GCD and includes
projected revenue and EBITDA for Platinum Solutions, Inc.
(Platinum), which was acquired by the Company
during the fiscal year 2011. In the fiscal quarter ended
March 31, 2011, the Company made the determination to
divest Era and GCD and recorded additional impairment charges of
$28.6 million and $1.6 million related to Era and GCD
respectively. The Companys
Form 10-Q
for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 reflects these two
subsidiaries as discontinued operations.
March
2011 projections
The Companys management prepared financial forecasts as of
January 14, 2011, with the forecast for fiscal year 2011
subsequently updated as of March 16, 2011, which superseded
the October 2010 projections. The March 2011 projections were
based on managements review of contracts representing
approximately 80% of the Companys revenue and 85% of the
Companys backlog as of September 30, 2010, and the
anticipated future revenues from such contracts, as well as its
analysis of the Companys new business pipeline and the
anticipated future revenues from an estimated number of future
contracts. The 2011 fiscal year column of this forecast was
updated in March 2011 as part of the Companys ordinary
course practice of regularly updating its current year estimates
for budgeting and planning purposes to reflect managements
most
up-to-date
expectations for the Company.
The following is a summary of the March 2011 projections:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ending June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(amounts in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted revenue
|
|
$
|
1,738.6
|
|
|
$
|
1,945.0
|
|
|
$
|
2,171.9
|
|
|
$
|
2,404.4
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
176.5
|
|
|
$
|
201.8
|
|
|
$
|
226.1
|
|
|
$
|
252.3
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA margin
|
|
|
10.2
|
%
|
|
|
10.4
|
%
|
|
|
10.4
|
%
|
|
|
10.5
|
%
|
These financial metrics have been adjusted by the Companys
management to include the pre-acquisition results of Sentech,
Inc. and Platinum, both of which were acquired during fiscal
year 2011, and the full year impact of recent cost reductions,
and to exclude estimated public company costs and
acquisition-related third
54
party costs. The adjusted revenue and adjusted EBITDA
projections in the March 2011 projections did not include any
potential revenue or EBITDA of the Companys Airport
Operations Solutions business, which was divested during fiscal
year 2011, Era, which management has decided to divest, and GCD,
which management has decided to divest. The financial metrics
include forecasted stock compensation expense of approximately
$10.3 million, $11.2 million, $12.6 million and
$14.0 million in fiscal years 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014,
respectively.
The Company provided the March 2011 projections to prospective
bidders (including the Providence Entities) because the Company
believed they could be useful in evaluating, on a prospective
basis, the Companys potential operating performance and
cash flow. Accordingly, the March 2011 projections were prepared
by the Companys management as if SRA were a privately held
company and do not include SRAs public company costs. In
order to evaluate SRA as a standalone public company, SRAs
public company costs were included in the March 2011 projections
of SRA provided to, and approved for the use of, the special
committees financial advisor in connection with its
financial analysis of the per share merger consideration. The
financial forecasts SRA provided to prospective bidders
reflected adjustments to adjusted EBITDA of $2.0 million,
$2.1 million, $2.4 million and $2.7 million for
fiscal years 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014, respectively, for these
public company costs. The financial forecasts used by the
special committees financial advisor also included
$0.8 million of assumed additional revenue for fiscal year
2011 to reflect the expected impact of public company costs on
the Companys cost reimbursement contracts.
The following table presents a reconciliation of adjusted
revenue to revenue and adjusted EBITDA to operating income
(EBIT) for each of the periods indicated. Amortization of
intangible assets reflected below represents the amortization
for the Companys existing intangible assets that was
disclosed to the prospective bidders.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ending June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
|
(amounts in millions)
|
|
|
Adjusted revenue
|
|
$
|
1,738.6
|
|
|
$
|
1,945.0
|
|
|
$
|
2,171.9
|
|
|
$
|
2,404.4
|
|
Platinum revenue for pre-acquisition period
|
|
|
(19.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sentech revenue for pre-acquisition period
|
|
|
(1.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue impact of estimated public company costs
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue impact of recent cost reduction adjustment
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
1,720.7
|
|
|
$
|
1,945.0
|
|
|
$
|
2,171.9
|
|
|
$
|
2,404.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
176.5
|
|
|
|
201.8
|
|
|
|
226.1
|
|
|
|
252.3
|
|
Platinum EBITDA for pre-acquisition period
|
|
|
(3.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sentech revenue for pre-acquisition period
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated public company costs and initiative cost reductions
|
|
|
(6.2
|
)
|
|
|
(2.1
|
)
|
|
|
(2.4
|
)
|
|
|
(2.7
|
)
|
Acquisition-related third party costs
|
|
|
(1.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of fixed assets
|
|
|
(15.2
|
)
|
|
|
(16.6
|
)
|
|
|
(18.6
|
)
|
|
|
(20.6
|
)
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
(8.6
|
)
|
|
|
(6.6
|
)
|
|
|
(5.5
|
)
|
|
|
(5.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (EBIT)
|
|
|
141.6
|
|
|
|
176.4
|
|
|
|
199.6
|
|
|
|
223.7
|
|
55
Financing
of the Merger
The Company and Parent estimate that the total amount of funds
required to complete the merger and related transactions and pay
related fees and expenses will be approximately
$1,998.9 million. Parent expects this amount to be provided
through a combination of the proceeds of:
|
|
|
|
|
cash equity investments by the Providence Funds (or by such
investment funds together with their co-investors and
assignees), which are described elsewhere in this section under
the subheading Equity Financing;
|
|
|
|
the contribution of shares of SRA common stock to Holdco
immediately prior to the merger by the Volgenau Rollover Trust,
which is described elsewhere in this section under the
subheading Rollover Financing;
|
|
|
|
debt financing, which is described elsewhere in this section
under the subheading Debt Financing; and
|
|
|
|
cash of the Company.
|
Equity
Financing
On March 31, 2011, the Providence Funds entered into an
equity commitment letter (the equity commitment
letter) with Parent pursuant to which the Providence
Funds committed to contribute to Parent (indirectly through
Holdco), at or prior to the consummation of the merger,
$390.7 million and $134.4 million, respectively, in
cash, in exchange for which the Providence Funds will receive
certain securities of Holdco. The equity commitment of the
Providence Funds is subject to the following conditions:
|
|
|
|
|
satisfaction or waiver by Parent of the conditions precedent to
Parents and Merger Subs obligations to complete the
merger;
|
|
|
|
the substantially simultaneous closing of the financing under
the debt commitment letter described below or on the terms and
conditions of any alternative debt financing that Parent and
Merger Sub are required to procure under the merger agreement;
|
|
|
|
the substantially simultaneous contribution to Holdco by the
Volgenau Rollover Trust of shares of SRA common stock pursuant
to the equity rollover letter described below; and
|
|
|
|
the substantially concurrent consummation of the merger in
accordance with the terms of the merger agreement.
|
The obligation of the Providence Funds to fund the equity
commitment shall automatically and immediately terminate upon
the earliest to occur of (a) the effective time, at which
time the obligation to fund the equity commitment shall be
discharged, (b) the valid termination of the merger
agreement in accordance with its terms, (c) the Company or
any of its affiliates, security holders or agents asserting or
filing, directly or indirectly, (i) any claim under or
action with respect to the Limited Guarantee (defined below)
against any Guarantor or any Guarantor Affiliate (as defined
below) or (ii) any other claim under or action against any
Guarantor or Guarantor Affiliate in connection with the equity
commitment letter, the Limited Guarantee, the merger agreement,
the debt commitment letter or any transaction contemplated by
such agreements or otherwise relating to such agreements, other
than certain specified claims or (d) the occurrence of any
event which, by the terms of the Limited Guarantee, is an event
which terminates any Guarantors obligations or liabilities
under the Limited Guarantee.
The Company is an express third-party beneficiary of the equity
commitment letter and has the right to seek specific performance
under the circumstances in which the Company would be permitted
by the merger agreement to obtain specific performance requiring
Parent to enforce the equity commitment.
56
Rollover
Financing
On March 31, 2011, the Volgenau Rollover Trust, a trust
controlled by Dr. Volgenau, our chairman of the Board,
founder and controlling stockholder, entered into a letter
agreement with Holdco (the equity rollover
letter) pursuant to which the Volgenau Rollover Trust
committed to contribute, immediately prior to the consummation
of the merger, an aggregate amount of 4,800,000 shares of
our Class B common stock to Holdco (the equivalent of a
$150 million investment based upon the per share merger
consideration of $31.25) in exchange for (i) certain equity
securities of Holdco with an aggregate value of
$120 million and (ii) a promissory note issued by
Holdco in favor of Dr. Volgenau in an original principal
amount of $30 million, repayable solely from the proceeds
(if any) of certain contemplated subsidiary divestitures by the
Company. Pursuant to the terms of the form of promissory note
agreed upon between Holdco and Dr. Volgenau and attached as
an exhibit to the equity rollover letter, Dr. Volgenau
would have the right, following any repayment of the promissory
note, to purchase equity interests in Holdco from the Providence
Funds in an aggregate amount of up to $30.0 million at a
price per share equal to the per share merger consideration. In
the event that the subsidiary divestitures are consummated prior
to the consummation of the merger and result in aggregate cash
proceeds of $30.0 million or greater, Dr. Volgenau
may, at his option, elect to receive equity interests in Holdco
having an aggregate value of $30.0 million in lieu of the
note. In the event that one but not both of the subsidiary
divestitures is consummated prior to the completion of the
merger, for proceeds of less than $30 million, then Dr. Volgenau
and Holdco shall work together in good faith to make adjustments
to the agreement in order to reflect such transaction. The
shares contributed to Holdco will be cancelled in connection
with the merger and will not be entitled to receive any merger
consideration upon completion of the merger. The obligations to
contribute the shares pursuant to the equity rollover letter are
subject to the following conditions:
|
|
|
|
|
satisfaction or waiver by Parent of the conditions precedent to
Parents and Merger Subs obligations to effect the
closing;
|
|
|
|
the substantially simultaneous closing of the financing under
the debt commitment letter described below or on the terms and
conditions of any alternative debt financing that Parent and
Merger Sub are required to procure under the merger agreement;
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the substantially simultaneous closing of the contribution
contemplated by the equity commitment letter described
above; and
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the substantially concurrent consummation of the merger in
accordance with the terms of the merger agreement.
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The Company is an express third-party beneficiary of the equity
rollover letter and has the right to seek specific performance
of the commitment of the Volgenau Rollover Trust under the
equity rollover letter under the circumstances in which the
Company would be permitted by the merger agreement to obtain
specific performance requiring Parent to enforce such commitment.
Debt
Financing
In connection with the entry into the merger agreement, Merger
Sub received a debt commitment letter, dated March 31,
2011, as amended and restated on April 13, 2011 and
April 29, 2011 (the debt commitment
letter), from affiliates of Citigroup Global Markets,
Inc., Bank of America Merrill Lynch, Credit Suisse AG and
Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC (collectively, the
Debt Commitment Parties). The debt commitment
letter provides an aggregate of $1,390 million in debt
financing to Merger Sub, consisting of a $875 million
senior secured term loan facility, a $415 million senior
unsecured bridge facility and a $100 million senior secured
revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility may be
drawn at the closing only (x) to the extent necessary, to
fund original issue discount or upfront fees in connection with
the debt financing and (y) for any other purpose, in an
aggregate amount not to exceed the lesser of
(A) $25 million and (B) an amount such that the
total leverage ratio of the borrower and its restricted
subsidiaries after giving effect to the merger does not exceed
7.0:1.0.
57
The Debt Commitment Parties may invite other banks, financial
institutions and institutional lenders to participate in the
debt financing described in the debt commitment letter and to
undertake a portion of the commitments to provide such debt
financing.
Senior Secured Facilities. Interest under the
senior secured term loan facility will be payable, at the option
of Merger Sub, either at a base rate (based on the higher of the
prime rate, 0.50% in excess of the overnight federal funds rate
and the one-month adjusted LIBOR rate plus 1.00% per annum) plus
2.25% or a LIBOR-based rate (subject to a floor of 1.25%) plus
3.25% and will be payable at the end of each interest period set
forth in the credit agreement (but at least every three months).
Interest under the senior secured revolving facility will be
payable, at the option of Merger Sub, either at a base rate
(based on the higher of the prime rate, 0.50% in excess of the
overnight federal funds rate and the one-month adjusted LIBOR
rate plus 1.00% per annum) plus 2.25% or a LIBOR-based rate plus
3.25% (subject to a step down to be agreed based on meeting a
net senior secured leverage ratio to be provided for in the
credit agreement) and will be payable at the end of each
interest period set forth in the credit agreement (but at least
every three months). The senior secured term loan facility will
mature seven years from the effective date of the merger, and
the senior secured revolving facility will mature five years
from the effective date of the merger.
The borrower under the senior secured facilities will be Merger
Sub, and upon consummation of the merger, the rights and
obligations under the senior secured facilities will be assumed
by the Company. The senior secured facilities will be
guaranteed, subject to certain agreed upon exceptions, on a
joint and several basis by the direct parent of the Company and
each direct and indirect U.S. subsidiary of the Company.
The senior secured facilities will be secured, subject to
certain agreed upon exceptions, by substantially all the assets
of the direct parent of the Company, Merger Sub (and, after the
merger, the Company) and each subsidiary guarantor.
Senior Unsecured Bridge Facility. The debt
commitment letter contemplates that either (i) Merger Sub
will issue senior unsecured fixed rate high yield notes in a
Rule 144A or other private placement on or prior to the
closing date yielding at least $415 million in gross
proceeds, or (ii) to the extent Merger Sub does not so
issue senior unsecured notes on or prior to the closing date,
Merger Sub will borrow up to $415 million (less the gross
proceeds of any offering of senior unsecured notes) under the
senior unsecured bridge facility.
The borrower under the senior unsecured bridge facility will be
Merger Sub, and upon consummation of the merger, the rights and
obligations under the senior unsecured bridge facility will be
assumed by the Company. Interest under the senior unsecured
bridge facility will initially equal the three-month LIBOR-based
rate (subject to a 1.25% floor) plus 7.25% increasing to a
specified cap. The senior unsecured bridge facility will be
guaranteed on a joint and several basis by the direct parent of
the Company and each direct and indirect U.S. restricted
subsidiary of the Company to the extent that such subsidiary
guarantees all or a portion of the indebtedness of the Company
under the senior secured facilities or other capital markets
indebtedness.
If the senior unsecured bridge facility is not paid in full on
or before the first anniversary of the effective date of the
merger, then loans made under the senior unsecured bridge
facility will be converted into senior unsecured term loans
maturing eight years after the effective date of the merger.
After such a conversion, the holders of outstanding senior
unsecured term loans may choose to exchange their loans for
senior exchange notes that mature eight years after the
effective date of the merger.
Conditions
The facilities contemplated by the debt commitment letter are
subject to closing conditions, including, without limitation:
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the execution and delivery by the borrower and guarantors of
definitive documentation, consistent with the debt commitment
letter;
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delivery of customary closing documents (including, among other
things, a solvency certificate, customary officers and
good standing certificates, legal opinions, resolutions, lien
searches requested at least 15 days prior to the closing
date, pay-off letters and other documents as the applicable lead
arrangers shall reasonably request), documentation and other
information about the borrower and
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58
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guarantors required under applicable know your
customer and anti-money laundering rules and regulations
(including the PATRIOT Act), and the taking of certain actions
necessary to establish and perfect a security interest in
specified items of collateral;
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the accuracy in all material respects of certain representations
and warranties in the merger agreement and specified
representations and warranties in the loan documents;
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the consummation of the equity contribution contemplated by the
equity commitment letter;
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the consummation of the merger substantially concurrently with
or prior to the initial funding pursuant to the debt facilities
substantially pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement,
without giving effect to any amendment, consent, waiver or other
modification of the merger agreement that is materially adverse
to the interests of the lenders or the lead arrangers that is
not approved by the lead arrangers for the debt financing;
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immediately following the transactions, the Company and its
subsidiaries having no outstanding preferred equity or
indebtedness for borrowed money, in each case held by third
parties, other than the indebtedness incurred in connection with
the merger, indebtedness permitted to be incurred or outstanding
under the merger agreement and certain other indebtedness that
the initial lenders have agreed to permit to remain outstanding;
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the absence of a Company Material Adverse Effect since the date
of the merger agreement (as defined in THE MERGER
AGREEMENT Representations and Warranties);
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delivery of certain audited, unaudited and pro forma financial
statements;
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as a condition to the availability of the bridge facility, the
expiration of a marketing period of 20 consecutive calendar days
(subject to certain blackout dates) following receipt of an
offering memorandum or private placement memorandum in customary
form for an offering memorandum or private placement memorandum
used in 144A offerings of high-yield debt securities; and
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payment of all applicable fees and expenses.
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The final termination date for the debt commitment letter is the
earliest of (a) October 14, 2011, (b) the
termination of the merger agreement and (c) the
consummation of the merger with or without the funding of the
debt financing.
Although the debt financing described in this proxy statement is
not subject to due diligence or a market out
provision, which would have allowed lenders not to fund their
commitments if certain conditions in the financial markets
prevail, there is still a risk that the debt financing may not
be funded when required. As of the date of this proxy statement,
no alternative financing arrangements or alternative financing
plans have been made in the event the debt financing described
in this proxy statement is not available as anticipated. Except
as described herein, there is no plan or arrangement regarding
the refinancing or repayment of the debt financing.
Limited
Guarantee
Pursuant to the Limited Guarantee delivered by the Providence
Funds (the Guarantors) in favor of the
Company, dated March 31, 2011 (the Limited
Guarantee), the Guarantors have agreed to guarantee,
up to a maximum aggregate amount of $113.2 million, their
respective percentages (determined based upon the relative size
of their equity commitments to Parent) of the obligations of
Parent under the merger agreement to pay, under certain
circumstances, a $112.9 million termination fee and to
reimburse certain expenses. The Limited Guarantee will terminate
on the earliest of (i) the effective time of the merger,
(ii) the termination of the merger agreement under
circumstances in which Parent would not be obligated to pay the
termination fee and (iii) the 120th day after a
termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its
terms, unless, prior to the 120th day after such a
termination, the Company shall have commenced a suit, action or
other proceeding against Parent, Merger Sub or the Guarantors
alleging that fees or reimbursements are owed, in which case the
Limited Guarantee will terminate when Parent, Merger Sub or the
Guarantors have satisfied
59
any obligations finally determined or agreed to be owed by them
under the Limited Guarantee. However, if the Company or any of
its affiliates asserts a claim other than as permitted under the
Limited Guarantee, including certain specified claims and claims
in jurisdictions other than Delaware, the Limited Guarantee will
immediately terminate and become null and void by its terms, and
the Guarantors will no longer have any liability under the
Limited Guarantee, the merger agreement or any related documents.
Interests
of the Companys Directors and Executive Officers in the
Merger
In considering the recommendation of the Board with respect to
the merger agreement, you should be aware that certain of the
Companys directors and executive officers have interests
in the merger that are different from, or in addition to, the
interests of our stockholders generally, as more fully described
below. The Board and the special committee were aware of these
interests and considered them, among other matters, in reaching
the decision to approve the merger agreement and recommend that
the Companys stockholders vote in favor of adopting the
merger agreement. See SPECIAL FACTORS
Background of the Merger and SPECIAL
FACTORS Recommendation of our Board of
Directors and Special Committee; Reasons for Recommending the
Adoption of the Merger Agreement; Fairness of the
Merger for a further discussion of these matters.
Special
Committee Compensation
In consideration of the time and effort required of the members
of the special committee in performing its duties, including
negotiating the terms and conditions of the merger agreement,
the Board determined that each member of the special committee
shall receive a one-time fee of $75,000. Such fees are payable
whether or not the merger is completed. No other meeting fees or
other compensation (other than reimbursement for
out-of-pocket
expenses in connection with attending special committee
meetings) will be paid to the members of the special committee
in connection with their service on the special committee. In
addition, in recognition of the considerable additional time
commitment and efforts of the chairman of the special committee,
the Board determined that on behalf of the Company it would make
charitable contributions in the aggregate amount of $150,000 to
two charitable organizations known to be supported by the
chairman of the special committee.
Treatment
of Outstanding Stock Options
As described in THE MERGER AGREEMENT
Treatment of Common Stock, Stock Options, Restricted Stock
Awards and Other Equity Awards, the merger agreement
provides that, as of the effective time, each stock option to
purchase shares of our Class A common stock that is
outstanding and unexercised immediately prior to the effective
time (whether vested or unvested) will become fully vested and
converted into the right to receive, immediately after the
effective time (without interest), a cash payment in an amount
equal to the product of (x) the total number of the shares
of our Class A common stock then issuable upon exercise of
such stock option, and (y) the excess, if any, of
(A) the $31.25 per share merger consideration over
(B) the exercise price per share subject to the stock
option, less any applicable withholding taxes.
The following table sets forth, for each of our directors and
executive officers holding stock options as of June 13,
2011: (a) the aggregate number of shares of SRA common
stock subject to vested stock options; (b) the value of
such vested stock options on a pre-tax basis, calculated by
multiplying (i) the excess, if any, of the $31.25 per share
merger consideration over the respective per share exercise
prices of those stock options by (ii) the number of shares
of SRA common stock subject to those stock options; (c) the
aggregate number of unvested stock options that will vest as of
the effective time of the merger, assuming the director or
executive officer remains employed by the Company at that date;
(d) the value of those unvested stock options on a pre-tax
basis, calculated by multiplying (i) the excess, if any, of
the $31.25 per share merger consideration over the respective
per share exercise prices of those stock options by
(ii) the number of shares of SRA common stock subject to
those stock options; (e) the aggregate number of shares of
SRA common stock subject to vested stock options and unvested
stock options for such individual as of the effective time of
the merger, assuming the director or executive officer remains
employed by the Company at that date; and (f) the aggregate
amount of consideration that is expected to be payable in
respect of all such stock options in connection with the merger.
60
The table below does not include shares of SRA common stock
subject to outstanding vested and unvested stock options that do
not have a corresponding value for purposes of the
disclosure in this proxy statement due to the per share exercise
price of such stock options exceeding the $31.25 per share
merger consideration.
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Unvested Stock Options
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That Will Vest as a Result
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Vested Stock Options
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of the Merger
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Total Stock Options
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Name
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Shares
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Value
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Shares
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Value
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Shares
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Value
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Executive Officers
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Ernst Volgenau
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Stanton D. Sloane
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215,525
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$
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1,211,359
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84,014
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$
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902,399
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299,539
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$
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2,113,758
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Timothy J. Atkin
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34,367
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410,027
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59,755
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736,226
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94,122
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1,146,253
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Richard J. Nadeau
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28,050
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375,309
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61,214
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746,414
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89,264
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1,121,723
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Joseph P. Burke
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76,519
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1,205,613
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42,434
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467,749
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118,953
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1,673,362
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Jeffrey J. Rydant
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6,387
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71,343
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57,687
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637,814
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64,074
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709,157
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Non-Employee Directors
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John W. Barter
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46,890
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625,974
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10,650
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110,745
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57,540
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736,719
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Larry R. Ellis
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8,084
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30,247
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8,556
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95,695
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16,640
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125,942
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Miles R. Gilburne
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44,190
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472,582
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10,650
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110,745
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54,840
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583,328
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W. Robert Grafton
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2,135
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19,557
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6,405
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58,670
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8,540
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78,226
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William T. Keevan
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6,540
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38,913
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2,180
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12,971
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8,720
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51,884
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Michael R. Klein
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65,710
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1,368,684
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10,650
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110,745
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76,360
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1,479,429
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Gail R. Wilensky
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774
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8,646
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8,556
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95,695
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9,330
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104,341
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All executive officers and directors holding stock
options, as a group
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535,171
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$
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5,838,253
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362,751
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$
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4,085,870
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897,922
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$
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9,924,122
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Treatment
of Restricted Stock
As described in THE MERGER AGREEMENT
Treatment of Common Stock, Stock Options, Restricted Stock
Awards and Other Equity Awards, as of the effective
time, each award of restricted stock that is outstanding and
unvested immediately prior to the effective time will become
fully vested and converted into the right to receive,
immediately after the effective time (without interest), a cash
payment in an amount equal to the product of (x) the total
number of shares of unvested restricted stock and (y) the
$31.25 per share merger consideration, less any applicable
withholding taxes.
The following table identifies, for each of our directors and
executive officers holding restricted stock, the aggregate
number of shares of restricted stock as of June 13, 2011,
and the pre-tax value of such shares of
61
restricted stock that will become fully vested in connection
with the merger as calculated by multiplying the $31.25 per
share merger consideration by the number of shares of restricted
stock.
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Aggregate Number of
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Shares of
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Value of Shares of
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Name
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Restricted Stock(1)
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Restricted Stock
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Executive Officers
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Ernst Volgenau
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Stanton D. Sloane
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10,000
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$
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312,500
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Timothy J. Atkin
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21,934
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685,438
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Richard J. Nadeau
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11,641
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363,781
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Joseph P. Burke
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16,502
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515,688
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Jeffrey J. Rydant
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19,017
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594,281
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Non-Employee Directors
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John W. Barter
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3,275
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102,344
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Larry R. Ellis
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2,496
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78,000
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Miles R. Gilburne
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3,275
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102,344
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W. Robert Grafton
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2,550
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79,688
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William T. Keevan
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740
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23,125
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Michael R. Klein
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3,275
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102,344
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Gail R. Wilensky
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2,496
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78,000
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All executive officers and directors holding restricted
stock, as a group
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97,201
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$
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3,037,531
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(1) |
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In the event that the merger is not consummated prior to
July 1, 2011, the Company may grant additional restricted
stock awards during its fiscal year 2012 under the terms of the
merger agreement. |
For information on the shares of our common stock beneficially
owned by our executive officers and directors, see
COMMON STOCK OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT.
Transaction
Bonuses
Pursuant to the terms of the Companys Transaction Bonus
Policy, on or immediately prior to the completion of the merger,
certain employees will receive cash awards, including
Dr. Stanton D. Sloane, who will receive an award of
$500,000, Timothy J. Atkin, who will receive an award of
$100,000, Richard J. Nadeau, who will receive an award
of $500,000, and Jeffrey J. Rydant, who will receive an award of
$200,000.
Severance
Arrangements
Pursuant to the employment agreement we have entered into with
Dr. Sloane and the amended employment agreement we have
entered into with Mr. Nadeau, they are entitled to
specified benefits in the event of termination of or change in
employment under specified circumstances, including termination
following a change in control of our company. Pursuant to the
senior executive retention agreements we have entered into with
Messrs. Atkin, Rydant and Burke, these executive officers
are entitled to specified benefits in the event of termination
of employment under specified circumstances, including
termination following a change of control of our company. The
change in control benefits have been structured as double
trigger benefits.
It is expected that, immediately following the merger, the
executive officers of the Company immediately prior to the
merger will continue to serve in their respective positions and
pursuant to their respective employment agreements as the
executive officers of the surviving corporation. The executives
will receive the following severance benefits only if their
employment with us is terminated. Certain of the agreements do
provide for special accelerated vesting of certain outstanding
equity awards which would not be applicable in connection with a
termination of employment in connection with the merger since
all outstanding equity
62
awards will become vested and cancelled in exchange for payment
of the per share merger consideration in connection with the
closing of the merger as described above.
Dr. Stanton D. Sloane. Pursuant to the
employment agreement between us and Dr. Stanton D. Sloane,
dated as of May 28, 2010, either we or Dr. Sloane may
terminate Dr. Sloanes employment for any reason at
any time, by providing the other party with the requisite notice.
In the event of Dr. Sloanes termination of employment
by us without cause (as defined in the employment
agreement) or by Dr. Sloane for good reason (as
defined in the employment agreement) Dr. Sloane is entitled
to: (i) all wages earned prior to the termination of
employment; (ii) all accrued but unused personal leave;
(iii) up to 18 months of Company-paid health, dental,
and vision coverage under COBRA, on an after tax basis;
(iv) a distribution of all deferred compensation in
accordance with the terms of the relevant deferred compensation
plan; (v) a lump-sum cash severance payment equal to
Dr. Sloanes annual base salary and target annual
bonus; (vi) a prorated annual bonus for the year of
termination at our sole discretion, based on the Boards
determination of projected performance; and (vii) immediate
vesting of all unvested nonqualified stock options and
restricted stock shares. The monthly Company-paid COBRA benefits
will be discontinued in the event Dr. Sloane becomes
covered under the benefit plans and programs of any subsequent
employer. Post-termination payment of cash severance amounts,
cash bonus amounts, continuation of Dr. Sloanes
employee benefits, and immediate vesting of all unvested
nonqualified stock options and restricted stock shares are
contingent upon his execution of an agreement releasing SRA from
any and all liability relating to his employment, and his
compliance with the confidentiality, non-competition and
non-solicitation covenants set forth or incorporated in his
employment agreement.
In the event that Dr. Sloanes employment is
terminated by us for cause or by Dr. Sloane without
good reason, by death, or disability,
Dr. Sloane is entitled to: (i) all wages earned prior
to the termination of employment; (ii) all accrued but
unused personal leave; and (iii) a distribution of all
deferred compensation in accordance with the terms of the
relevant deferred compensation plan. In addition to the above
benefits, in the event of termination due to death or
disability, all of Dr. Sloanes nonqualified stock
options and restricted stock shares will vest as of the date of
termination. In addition, Dr. Sloane may elect to continue
his health coverage under COBRA at his cost.
Pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement,
cause generally means: (i) a breach of the
terms of the employment agreement; (ii) any allegation
reasonably determined by the Company to be credible of any act
of fraud, embezzlement, misappropriation of assets, or
dishonesty; (iii) disloyalty to the Company by knowingly
and intentionally aiding a competitor resulting in material harm
to the Company; (iv) a knowing violation of any state or
federal law that directly relates to the business affairs of the
Company; (v) gross negligence in performing duties,
conviction of a crime or misdemeanor, any action that harms our
reputation or relationship with customers, stockholders or
employees; or (vi) the failure to maintain the necessary
governmental clearances. Good reason generally
means: (i) a material diminution in the executives
duties or responsibilities or (ii) a material change in his
principal place of employment such that his commuting distance
has increased by more than fifty miles.
The employment agreement provides that upon a change in control,
if Dr. Sloane is not offered the position of President and
CEO of the resulting or purchasing entity, or the resulting or
purchasing entitys ultimate parent company, then all of
Dr. Sloanes nonqualified stock options and shares of
restricted stock will vest as of the effective date of the
change in control.
Dr. Sloanes employment agreement contains customary
restrictive covenants, including perpetual confidentiality
obligations, a one year non-competition obligation and a two
year non-solicitation obligation
Richard J. Nadeau. Pursuant to the employment
agreement between us and Richard J. Nadeau, dated as of
May 13, 2009, as amended, Mr. Nadeaus employment
is at will.
In the event of Mr. Nadeaus termination of employment
by us without cause (as defined in the employment
agreement) or by Mr. Nadeau for good reason (as
defined in the employment agreement), Mr. Nadeau is
entitled to: (i) all wages earned prior to the termination
of employment; (ii) all accrued but unused personal leave;
(iii) up to 12 months of Company-paid health, dental,
and vision coverage under
63
COBRA; (iv) a distribution of all deferred compensation in
accordance with the terms of the relevant deferred compensation
plan; (v) a lump-sum cash severance payment equal to
Mr. Nadeaus annual base salary; and (vi) any
unpaid annual cash bonuses for the Companys previous two
completed fiscal years. As a condition to entitlement to all of
the severance payments, Mr. Nadeau is required to execute
and deliver a release to us.
In the event that Mr. Nadeaus employment is
terminated by us for cause or by Mr. Nadeau without
good reason, by death, or by disability,
Mr. Nadeau is entitled to: (i) all wages earned prior
to the termination of employment; (ii) all accrued but
unused personal leave; and (iii) a distribution of all
deferred compensation in accordance with the terms of the
relevant deferred compensation plan.
Under the terms of his agreement, cause generally
means: (i) a breach of the terms of the employment
agreement; (ii) any allegation reasonably determined by the
Company to be credible of any act of fraud, disloyalty,
negligence in performing duties, a crime or misdemeanor, any
action that harms our reputation or relationship with customers,
stockholders or employees; or (iii) the failure to maintain
the necessary governmental clearances. Good reason
generally means: (i) a material diminution in the
executives duties or responsibilities or (ii) a
material change in Mr. Nadeaus principal place of
employment such that his commuting distance has increased by
more than fifty miles.
The employment agreement provides that upon a change in control,
if Mr. Nadeau is offered the position having substantially
all of the material responsibilities of either the CFO of an
entity, or division, of annual revenue size equal or greater
than that of the company immediately prior to the change in
control; or, as a managerial lead for an operating sector, of
annual revenue size roughly comparable to or greater than that
of the company immediately prior to the change in control, then
eighty percent (80%) of Mr. Nadeaus unvested
nonqualified stock options and shares of restricted stock shall
vest as of the date of the change in control. The remaining
twenty percent (20%) of such unvested nonqualified stock options
and shares of restricted stock shall vest in full on the one
year anniversary of the change in control, provided that
Mr. Nadeau remains employed by us or our successor. If such
conditions are not satisfied, then all of Mr. Nadeaus
nonqualified stock options and shares of restricted stock will
vest in full as of the date of the change in control.
On March 23, 2011, the Company entered into Amendment
No. 1 to the employment agreement (the
amendment) with Mr. Nadeau. Pursuant to
the terms of the amendment, if Mr. Nadeaus employment
with us is terminated by us without cause or by
Mr. Nadeau for CIC good reason at any time
within two years after a change of control, then Mr. Nadeau
is entitled to: (i) all wages earned prior to the
termination of employment; (ii) all accrued but unused
personal leave; (iii) up to 12 months of the
Company-paid health, dental, and vision coverage under COBRA, on
an after tax basis; (iv) a distribution of all deferred
compensation in accordance with the terms of the relevant
deferred compensation plan; (v) a lump-sum cash severance
payment equal to Mr. Nadeaus annual base salary and
target annual bonus; (vi) a prorated annual target bonus
for the fiscal year of termination; provided, however, if the
termination occurs prior to January 1, 2012, then
Mr. Nadeau will receive an amount equal to the greater of:
(y) Mr. Nadeaus prorated bonus for the 2012
fiscal year or (z) the amount Mr. Nadeaus target
bonus for the 2011 fiscal year exceeds the annual bonus actually
paid for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2011;
(vii) up to $25,000 annually of outplacement services for a
two year period; and (viii) immediate vesting of all
unvested nonqualified stock options and shares of restricted
stock and the exercise period for such options will be until the
earlier of the expiration of such option or six months after
Mr. Nadeaus termination. To the extent required by
Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Code), a portion of the
severance benefits otherwise payable to Mr. Nadeau will be
made in installments in accordance with Mr. Nadeaus
employment agreement rather than in a lump sum.
Pursuant to the terms of the amendment, CIC Good
Reason generally means: (i) a material adverse change
in Mr. Nadeaus title, duties, position,
responsibilities or compensation; (ii) the assignment of
duties materially inconsistent with Mr. Nadeaus
duties as of immediately prior to a change in control;
(iii) a material change in Mr. Nadeaus principal
place of employment such that his commuting distance increases
by more than twenty-five (25) miles; (iv) a material
breach of the employment agreement by us; or (v) failure by
us to obtain written assumption of the employment agreement by a
purchaser or successor following a change in control.
64
Post-termination payment of annual salary, bonus amounts, health
benefits and the immediate vesting of all unvested nonqualified
stock options and shares of restricted stock are contingent upon
Mr. Nadeaus execution of an agreement releasing us
from certain claims related to Mr. Nadeaus
employment. If Mr. Nadeau is terminated under the terms of
the amendment, we will continue to pay Mr. Nadeaus
annual base salary during the pendency of a dispute over his
termination. Payments to be received by Mr. Nadeau pursuant
to the Amendment are subject to reduction to the extent any such
payments or benefits constitute parachute payments
within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code and would be
subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the
Code.
Mr. Nadeaus employment agreement contains customary
restrictive covenants, including perpetual confidentiality
obligations and employee non-solicitation and business
non-compete provisions. On April 18, 2011, the Company
entered into Amendment No. 2 to Mr. Nadeaus
employment agreement, which eliminated Mr. Nadeaus
non-competition covenant upon any termination within two years
immediately following a change in control.
Timothy J. Atkin, Jeffrey J. Rydant and Joseph P.
Burke. On March 23, 2011, we entered into a
Senior Executive Retention Agreement (a retention
agreement) with Timothy J. Atkin. On March 24,
2011, we entered into a retention agreement with Jeffrey J.
Rydant. On March 28, 2011, we entered into a retention
agreement with Joseph P. Burke.
Each retention agreement has an initial effective period of two
years and will automatically renew for a two year period on the
respective anniversary of the effective date thereafter, unless
notice of termination is given by us at least six months prior
to such renewal date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term of
the retention agreement is automatically extended to expire two
years after certain triggering events specified in the retention
agreement or a change of control.
Pursuant to the terms of the retention agreement, if the
executive officers employment with us is terminated by us
without cause or by the executive officer for
good reason at any time within two years after a
change of control, then the executive officer will be entitled
to: (i) all wages earned prior to the termination of
employment; (ii) all accrued but unused personal leave;
(iii) any other amounts required to be paid or provided of
which the executive officer is eligible to receive under any
plan, program, policy or practice; (iv) a lump-sum cash
severance payment equal to the executive officers annual
base salary and target annual bonus; (v) a prorated annual
target bonus for the fiscal year of termination; provided,
however, if the termination occurs prior to January 1,
2012, the executive officer will receive an amount equal to the
greater of (y) the executive officers prorated bonus
for the 2012 fiscal year or (z) the amount executive
officers target bonus for the 2011 fiscal year exceeds the
annual bonus actually paid for the fiscal year ending
June 30, 2011; (vi) up to $25,000 annually of
outplacement services for a two year period; (vii) up to
12 months of Company-paid health, dental, and vision
coverage under COBRA, on an after tax basis; and
(viii) immediate vesting of all unvested nonqualified stock
options and shares of restricted stock, and the exercise period
for such options will be until the earlier of the expiration of
such option or six months after the executive officers
termination.
Post-termination payment of base salary, bonus amounts, health
benefits and the immediate vesting of all unvested nonqualified
stock options and shares of restricted stock are contingent upon
the executive officers execution of an agreement releasing
us from certain claims related to the executive officers
employment. We will continue to pay the executive officers
annual base salary during the pendency of a dispute over the
executive officers termination. Payments to be received by
the executive officer pursuant to the retention agreement are
subject to reduction to the extent any such payments or benefits
constitute parachute payments within the meaning of
Section 280G of the Code and would be subject to the excise
tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code.
Under the terms of the retention agreement, cause
generally means: (i) the willful and continued failure by
the executive officer to perform substantially all of his duties
with us (other than any such failure resulting from the
executive officers incapacity due to physical or mental
illness), or (ii) the willful engaging by the executive
officer in criminal conduct that is materially and demonstrably
injurious to us. Under the terms of the retention agreement,
good reason generally means the following has
occurred: (i) a material adverse change in executive
officers title, duties, position, responsibilities or
compensation; (ii) the assignment of
65
duties materially inconsistent with the executive officers
duties as of the effective date of the retention agreement;
(iii) a material change in the executive officers
principal place of employment such that his or her commuting
distance increases by more than twenty-five (25) miles;
(iv) a material breach of the retention agreement by us; or
(v) failure by us to obtain written assumption of the
retention agreement by a purchaser or successor following a
change in control.
The retention agreement also contains customary restrictive
covenants, including perpetual confidentiality obligations and
employee non-solicitation and non-disparagement provisions.
The following table sets forth an estimate of the potential cash
severance payments that would be payable as described above in
the event that the employment of an executive officer was
terminated without cause or the executive officer resigned for
good reason following the merger (assuming, for illustrative
purposes, that (1) the executive officers employment
is terminated on June 30, 2011 and (2) base salaries
and target bonuses remain at current levels). The value of any
accelerated vesting of equity awards to which any executive
officer would otherwise be entitled is not included since all
outstanding equity awards will become fully vested and be cashed
out in connection with the closing of the merger as described
above.
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Cash
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Prorated
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Accrued
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Continuation of
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Severance
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Annual Target
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but Unused
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Health, Dental and
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Deferred
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Outplacement
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Executive Officer
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Payment(1)
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Bonus(2)
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Personal Leave(3)
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Vision Coverage(4)
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Compensation(3)
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Services(5)
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Ernst Volgenau
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$
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121,875
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$
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58,878
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Stanton D. Sloane
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1,360,000
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$
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680,000
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279,382
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$
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28,140
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Timothy J. Atkin
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655,200
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291,200
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102,471
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5,568
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$
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62,838
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$
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25,000
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Richard J. Nadeau
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767,520
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341,120
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59,327
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16,090
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25,000
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Joseph P. Burke
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577,530
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256,680
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290,067
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17,656
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25,000
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Jeffrey J. Rydant
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613,800
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272,800
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90,240
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5,568
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46,183
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25,000
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(1) |
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For Dr. Sloane and Messrs. Atkins, Nadeau, Burke and
Rydant, includes a lump-sum cash severance payment equal to
annual base salary and target annual bonus. For
Dr. Volgenau, the amount represents 26 weeks of
severance that would be payable under the Companys
existing severance policy for all employees based on length of
service. |
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(2) |
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For Dr. Sloane and Messrs. Atkins, Nadeau, Burke and
Rydant, represents the amount of the target bonus for the 2011
fiscal year. |
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(3) |
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Amounts reflect vested benefits as of March 31, 2011. |
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(4) |
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For Dr. Sloane, reflects 18 months of Company paid
health, dental and vision coverage under COBRA. For
Messrs. Atkins, Nadeau, Burke and Rydant, reflects
12 months of Company paid health, dental and vision
coverage under COBRA. |
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(5) |
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For Messrs. Atkins, Nadeau, Burke and Rydant, represents an
annual payment of $25,000 for outplacement services for a two
year period. |
No executive officer has the right to be indemnified in the
event that payments to him made in connection with the merger
result in an excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code.
However, to the extent payments are made to an executive officer
that would result in an excise tax being payable, the Company
would lose a related Federal tax deduction. The Company does not
expect that the value of any such lost Federal tax deduction
would be material.
Rollover
Agreement
Pursuant to the terms of the equity rollover letter, the
Volgenau Rollover Trust, a trust controlled by
Dr. Volgenau, our chairman of the Board, founder and
controlling stockholder, has committed to contribute,
immediately prior to the consummation of the merger, an
aggregate amount of 4,800,000 shares of our Class B
common stock to Holdco (the equivalent of a $150 million
investment based upon the per share merger consideration of
$31.25) in exchange for (i) certain equity securities of
Holdco with an aggregate value (based on the per share merger
consideration of $31.25) of $120 million and (ii) a
promissory note issued by Holdco
66
in favor of Dr. Volgenau in an original principal amount of
$30 million, repayable solely from the proceeds (if any) of
certain contemplated subsidiary divestitures by the Company. The
principal amount of the promissory note plus accrued and unpaid
interest will be due and payable on the later of
(i) 10:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date of
issuance or (ii) the fifth business day following the
Companys receipt of cash proceeds from the dispositions of
all or substantially all of the businesses of two of the
Companys subsidiaries (the excluded
subsidiaries); provided, that, within one business day
of the disposition of either excluded subsidiary, Holdco will
prepay the promissory note in part or in full in an amount equal
to proceeds received by Holdco, up to a maximum aggregate amount
of $30 million plus accrued and unpaid interest. If by its
terms the note would be payable in full prior to the effective
time of the merger, the Volgenau Rollover Trust may elect to
receive, in lieu of cash paid upon maturity of the promissory
note, additional equity of Holdco valued at the amount that
would have been payable pursuant to the promissory note. Holdco
will receive a percentage of equity of Holdco reflecting the
ratio of (i) $120 million plus, if the election to
receive additional equity is made, the amount that would have
been payable pursuant to the promissory note to (ii) the
cash contributed to Holdco by the Providence Funds immediately
prior to the effective time plus the amount referred to in
clause (i).
The shares contributed to Holdco will be cancelled in connection
with the merger and will not be entitled to receive any merger
consideration upon completion of the merger. The obligations to
contribute the shares pursuant to the equity rollover letter are
subject to the conditions described under
Financing of the Merger Rollover Financing.
The Company is an express third-party beneficiary of the
equity rollover letter and has the right to seek specific
performance of the commitment of the Volgenau Rollover Trust
under the equity rollover letter under the circumstances in
which the Company would be permitted by the merger agreement to
obtain specific performance requiring Parent to enforce such
commitment. The Volgenau Rollover Trust and Holdco agree that,
if the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement are
consummated, the Volgenau Rollover Trust and Holdco will enter
into a stockholders agreement in the form previously negotiated.
At the closing, the Volgenau Rollover Trust will enter into a
stockholders agreement with Holdco and the Providence Funds that
will govern the rights and obligations of the parties as holders
of equity in Holdco following completion of the merger. Pursuant
to the stockholders agreement, immediately following the
closing, the board of directors of Holdco will initially consist
of three members: Dr. Volgenau, who will be chairman of the
board of directors, and two directors designated by the
Providence Funds. The stockholders agreement also sets forth
certain requirements regarding the voting of the equity of
Holdco and certain restrictions on transfers of the equity of
Holdco, and provides the Volgenau Rollover Trust with certain
information rights, preemptive rights and registration rights
with respect to the equity of Holdco. Dr. Volgenau will be
compensated as chairman of the board of directors of Holdco at
the same level as he is currently compensated for services
performed as chairman of the board of directors of SRA.
New
Management Incentive Plan and Management Co-Investment
Opportunities
Parent has indicated that following the effective time, it is
expected that the board of directors of Parent will put in place
a new equity incentive plan pursuant to which equity
compensation awards will be granted to executive officers and
other key employees of the Company and it subsidiaries. As of
the date of this proxy statement, the terms and conditions of
the equity incentive plan and related grants have not been
determined, and no promises or other commitments relating to
future equity compensation have been made to any person.
Employee
Benefits
The merger agreement requires Parent or the surviving
corporation to continue to provide certain compensation and
benefits for a period of one year from the consummation of the
merger, as well as take certain actions in respect of employee
benefits provided to the Companys employees, including its
executive officers. For a more detailed description of these
requirements, please see THE MERGER
AGREEMENT Employee Benefit Matters.
67
New
Management Arrangements with Executive Officers or
Directors
Other than as described above and in the following paragraph, as
of the date of this proxy statement, none of the Companys
executive officers or directors has entered into any amendments
or modifications to his or her existing employment arrangements
with the Company in connection with the merger, nor has any
entered into any employment or other agreement with Parent or
its affiliates.
As described above, pursuant to a stockholders agreement to be
executed by the stockholders of Holdco at the closing, upon
consummation of the merger Dr. Volgenau will be the
chairman of the board of directors of Holdco following the
closing.
Parent has indicated that it or its affiliates may pursue
agreements, arrangements or understandings with the
Companys executive officers, which may include cash, stock
and co-investment opportunities. Prior to the effective time of
the merger and with the prior consent of the special committee,
Parent may initiate negotiations of these agreements,
arrangements and understandings, and may enter into definitive
agreements regarding employment with, or the right to
participate in the equity of, the surviving corporation or
Parent on a going-forward basis following the completion of the
merger. To date, no negotiations or discussions have occurred,
and no promises have been made to any person.
Indemnification
of Directors and Officers
The Company is organized under the laws of the State of
Delaware. Consistent with the DGCL, the Companys Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that, except
to the extent prohibited by the DGCL, the Companys
directors shall not be personally liable to the Company or its
stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary
duty as directors of the Company. Consequently, no director will
be personally liable to the Company or its stockholders for
monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duties as a
director, except liability for:
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any breach of the directors duty of loyalty to the Company
or its stockholders;
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any act or omission not in good faith or which involves
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
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unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or
redemptions as provided in Section 174 of the DGCL; or
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any transaction from which the director derived an improper
personal benefit.
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Section 145 of the DGCL permits a corporation to include in
its charter and bylaw documents, and in agreements between the
corporation and its directors and officers, provisions expanding
the scope of indemnification beyond that specifically provided
by current law. The Companys Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation provides that the Company will
indemnify (a) each person who was or is a party or is
threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or
completed action, suit or proceeding (other than an action by or
in the right of the Company), by reason of the fact that such
person is or was, or has agreed to become, a director or officer
of the Company, or is or was serving, or has agreed to serve, at
the request of the Company, as a director, officer, partner,
employee or trustee of, or in a similar capacity with, another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit
plan or other enterprise (all such persons being referred to in
this section as an indemnitee), or by reason
of any action alleged to have been taken or omitted in such
capacity, against all expenses (including attorneys fees),
judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and
reasonably incurred by such person or on such persons
behalf in connection with such action, suit or proceeding and
any appeal therefrom, if he acted in good faith and in a manner
he reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best
interests of the Company, and, with respect to any criminal
action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his
conduct was unlawful and (b) any indemnitee who was or is a
party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened,
pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the
Company to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact
that he is or was, or has agreed to become, a director or
officer of the Company, or is or was serving, or has agreed to
serve, at the request of the Company, as a director, officer,
partner, employee or trustee of, or in a similar capacity with,
another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise (including any
68
employee benefit plan), or by reason of any action alleged to
have been taken or omitted in such capacity, against all
expenses (including attorneys fees) and amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or on his
behalf in connection with such action, suit or proceeding and
any appeal therefrom, if he acted in good faith and in a manner
he reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best
interests of the Company, except that no indemnification shall
be made with respect to any claim, issue or matter as to which
such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the
Company, unless a court determines that, despite such
adjudication but in view of all of the circumstances, he is
entitled to indemnification of such expenses (including
attorneys fees) which the court deems proper.
To the extent that an indemnitee has been successful, on the
merits or otherwise, including, without limitation, the
dismissal of an action without prejudice, he will be indemnified
by the Company against all expenses (including attorneys
fees) actually and reasonably incurred in connection therewith.
Expenses shall be advanced to an indemnitee at his request,
provided that he undertakes to repay the amount advanced if it
is ultimately determined that he is not entitled to
indemnification for such expenses.
The merger agreement provides that the surviving corporation
will indemnify and hold harmless (and advance costs and expenses
as incurred to), to the fullest extent permitted under
applicable law, to each current and former director and officer
of the Company against any costs or expenses, judgments, fines,
losses, claims, damages or liabilities incurred in connection
with any claims, actions, suits or proceedings arising out of or
relating to such indemnified parties service as an officer
or director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries prior to
the effective time. In addition, prior to the effective time,
the Company will (or if unable to, Parent will cause the
surviving corporation to, as of the effective time) obtain and
fully pay the premium for the extension of the Companys
current directors and officers insurance policies
and fiduciary liability insurance policies, for a period of not
less than six years from and after the effective time and on
terms and conditions at least as favorable to those under the
existing policies. If the Company and the surviving corporation
fail to obtain such tail insurance policies as of
the effective time, the surviving corporation will maintain in
effect the Companys current directors and
officers liability insurance (or use reasonable best
efforts to purchase substitute policies including comparable
coverage) covering acts or omissions occurring at or prior to
the effective time with respect to those individuals who are
currently covered by the Companys directors and
officers liability insurance policy (and any additional
individuals who prior to the effective time become covered) on
terms and scope with respect to such coverage, and in amount, at
least as favorable to such individuals than those of the
policies in effect on March 31, 2011. In no event will the
Company or the surviving corporation be required to pay an
annual premium for such policies that exceeds 300% of the annual
premium paid by the Company as of March 31, 2011 for such
insurance policies.
Intent
to Vote in Favor of the Merger.
As of June 13, 2011, the record date for the special
meeting, our directors (including Dr. Volgenau) and current
executive officers owned, in the aggregate,
12,744,594 shares of SRA common stock, or collectively
approximately 21.8% of the outstanding shares of SRA common
stock and approximately 71.8% of the voting power of the SRA
common stock. Our directors and current executive officers have
informed us that, as of the date hereof, they intend to vote all
of their shares of SRA common stock in favor of the adoption of
the merger agreement because they believe that the merger is in
the best interests of the Company and its unaffiliated
stockholders. See THE SPECIAL MEETING Vote
Required Voting and Support Agreement for
a discussion of the Voting and Support Agreement between the
Volgenau Filing Persons (other than Sara Volgenau) and Parent.
Dividends
Pursuant to the merger agreement, we are prohibited from
declaring any dividends following execution of the merger
agreement on March 31, 2011.
Determination
of the Per Share Merger Consideration
The per share merger consideration was determined through
negotiations between Parent, Merger Sub and the Company (acting
through the special committee).
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Regulatory
Matters
In connection with the merger, we are required to make certain
filings with, and comply with certain laws of, various federal
and state governmental agencies, including:
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filing the certificate of merger with the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware in accordance with the DGCL after the
adoption of the merger agreement by our stockholders; and
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complying with U.S. federal securities laws.
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In addition, under the HSR Act, and the related rules and
regulations that have been issued by the Federal Trade
Commission (FTC), certain transactions having
a value above specified thresholds may not be consummated until
specified information and documentary material have been
furnished to the FTC and the Antitrust Division of the
Department of Justice and certain waiting period requirements
have been satisfied. The requirements of the HSR Act apply to
the acquisition of shares of SRA common stock in the merger.
At any time before or after consummation of the merger,
notwithstanding the early termination of the waiting period
under the HSR Act, the Antitrust Division of the DOJ, the FTC or
state or foreign antitrust and competition authorities could
take such action under applicable antitrust laws as each deems
necessary or desirable in the public interest, including seeking
to enjoin the consummation of the merger or seeking divestiture
of substantial assets of the Company or Parent. Private parties
may also seek to take legal action under the antitrust laws
under certain circumstances.
None of the parties is aware of any other required regulatory
approvals.
Estimated
Fees and Expenses
Estimated fees and expenses to be incurred by us in connection
with the merger are as follows:
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Amount
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Description
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(in thousands)
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Financial advisory fee
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$10,000
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Legal fees and expenses
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3,975
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Transaction support fee
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1,800
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Transaction bonuses
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3,000
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Accounting fees and expenses
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150
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SEC filing fee
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219
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Printing, proxy solicitation, filing fees and mailing costs
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275
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Special committee fees
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375
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Miscellaneous
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500
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Total fees and expenses
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$20,294
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Provisions
for Unaffiliated Security Holders
No provision has been made to grant unaffiliated stockholders of
the Company access to our corporate files or any other party to
the merger or to obtain counsel or appraisal services at our
expense or at the expense of any other such party.
Certain
Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences
The following is a general discussion of certain material United
States federal income tax consequences of the merger discussed
earlier in this proxy statement to holders of our common stock
(other than the Volgenau Rollover Trust). This discussion is a
summary for general information purposes only and does not
consider all aspects of federal taxation that may be relevant to
particular holders in light of their individual investment
circumstances or to certain types of holders subject to special
tax rules, including partnerships, S corporations or other
pass-through entities, mutual funds, banks, financial
institutions or other financial services entities,
broker-dealers, insurance companies, tax-exempt organizations,
regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts,
retirement plans, individual retirement accounts or other
tax-deferred
70
accounts, persons who use or are required to use
mark-to-market
accounting, persons that hold our common stock as part of a
straddle, a hedge, a constructive
sale or a conversion transaction, persons who
receive merger consideration as compensation for services,
persons that have a functional currency other than the
U.S. dollar, investors in pass-through entities, certain
former citizens or residents of the United States and persons
subject to the alternative minimum tax, nor does it address any
federal non-income, state, local or foreign tax consequences.
This summary assumes that holders have held their shares as
capital assets within the meaning of
Section 1221 of the Code. This summary is based on the Code
and applicable Treasury Regulations, rulings, administrative
pronouncements and decisions, all as in effect as of the date of
this proxy statement and all of which are subject to change or
differing interpretations at any time with possible retroactive
effect. This discussion does not address the tax consequences to
the Volgenau Rollover Trust in connection with the merger.
The discussion set forth below applies to holders of our common
stock who exchange all of their SRA common stock for cash as a
result of the merger and who, after the merger, have no direct
or indirect interest in us (whether directly or indirectly from
any person pursuant to certain tax attribution rules). The tax
consequences of the merger may differ for holders who have any
direct or indirect interest in us after the merger.
For purposes of this discussion, a U.S. Holder
is a beneficial owner of our common stock that is:
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a citizen or individual resident of the United States,
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a corporation (or entity treated as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized, or
treated as created or organized, in or under the laws of the
United States or any political subdivision of the United States,
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an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal
income taxation regardless of its source; or
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a trust (1) if a court within the United States is able to
exercise primary supervision over the trusts
administration and one or more United States persons have
authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or
(2) that has a valid election in effect under applicable
Treasury Regulations to be treated as a United States person.
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For purposes of this discussion, a
Non-U.S. Holder
is a beneficial owner of our common stock, other than a
partnership, that does not qualify as a U.S. Holder under
the definition above.
If a partnership (or entity or arrangement treated as a
partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds our
common stock, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership
generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the
activities of the partnership. In this event, you should consult
your tax advisor concerning the tax treatment of the merger.
EACH HOLDER OF OUR COMMON STOCK IS URGED TO CONSULT ITS OWN TAX
ADVISOR REGARDING THE SPECIFIC U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL
AND FOREIGN TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE MERGER.
Consequences
to U.S. Holders of SRA common stock
A U.S. Holder of SRA common stock that receives cash as a
result of the merger will recognize capital gain or loss equal
to the amount of cash received (determined before the deduction
of any applicable withholding taxes) minus the
U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in SRA common stock.
Any capital gain or loss recognized by the U.S. Holder will
be long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. Holder held
our common stock for more than one year and short-term capital
gain or loss otherwise. Gain or loss must be calculated
separately for each block of shares (i.e., shares acquired at
the same cost in a single transaction). A U.S. Holders
ability to use any capital loss to offset other income or gain
is subject to certain limitations.
Consequences
to Non-U.S.
Holders of SRA common stock
A
Non-U.S. Holder
that receives cash as a result of the merger generally will not
be subject to U.S. federal income taxation unless:
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gain resulting from the merger is effectively connected with the
conduct of a U.S. trade or business;
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the
Non-U.S. Holder
is an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the individuals taxable year of
the merger and certain other conditions are satisfied; or
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we are or have been a U.S. real property holding
corporation (USRPHC) as defined in
Section 897 of the Code at any time within the five-year
period preceding the merger, the
Non-U.S. Holder
owned more than five percent of SRA common stock at any time
within that five-year period and certain other conditions are
satisfied.
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If a
Non-U.S. Holder
described in the first bullet above is subject to
U.S. federal income taxation on the receipt of cash in the
merger, the
Non-U.S. Holder
generally will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the
amount of cash received (determined before the deduction of any
applicable withholding taxes) minus the
Non-U.S. Holders
adjusted tax basis in SRA common stock. The capital gain or loss
will generally constitute long-term capital gain or loss if the
Non-U.S. Holder
held SRA common stock for more than one year and short-term
capital gain or loss otherwise. Gain or loss must be calculated
separately for each block of shares (i.e., shares acquired at
the same cost in a single transaction). Any gain recognized by a
Non-U.S. Holder
generally will be subject to tax in the same manner as if such
holder were a U.S. person as defined under the Code. A
Non-U.S. Holder
that is a corporation may also be subject to an additional
30 percent branch profits tax on after-tax profits
effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business to the
extent that such after-tax profits are not reinvested and
maintained in the U.S. business. A
Non-U.S. Holders
ability to use any capital loss to offset other income or gain
subject to U.S. federal income taxation is subject to
certain limitations.
Unless gain from the sale or disposition of our common stock of
an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the individuals taxable year of
the merger is already subject to tax as effectively connected
with the conduct of a U.S. trade or business, the gain of
such
Non-U.S. Holder
who satisfies certain other conditions will be subject to a
30 percent tax on the gross amount of the gain and such
Non-U.S. Holders
ability to use other losses to offset the gain on SRA common
stock will be limited.
In general, a corporation is a USRPHC if the fair market value
of its U.S. real property interests equals or
exceeds 50 percent of the sum of the fair market value of
its worldwide (domestic and foreign) real property interests and
its other assets used or held for use in a trade or business. We
believe that as of the effective date of the merger, we will not
have been a USRPHC at any time within the five-year period
ending on the date hereof.
If a
Non-U.S. Holder
is eligible for treaty benefits under an income tax treaty
entered into by the United States, the
Non-U.S. Holder
may be able to reduce or eliminate certain of the
U.S. federal income taxes discussed above, such as the
branch profits tax, and the
Non-U.S. Holder
may be able to treat gain, even if effectively connected with a
U.S. trade or business, as not subject to U.S. federal
income taxation provided that the trade or business is not
conducted through a permanent establishment located in the
United States.
Non-U.S. Holders
should consult their tax advisors regarding possible relief
under an applicable income tax treaty.
Backup
Withholding and Information Reporting
A holder of our common stock may be subject to backup
withholding with respect to the receipt of cash as a result of
the merger unless such holder is exempt from backup withholding
and, when required, demonstrates that status, or provides a
correct taxpayer identification number on a form acceptable
under U.S. Treasury Regulations (generally an IRS
Form W-9,
W-8BEN or
W-8ECI) and
otherwise complies with the applicable requirements of the
backup withholding rules. We may also be required to comply with
information reporting requirements under the Code with respect
to the merger. Holders of our common stock should consult their
tax advisors as to their qualification for exemption from backup
withholding and the procedure for obtaining such an exemption.
Any amount withheld under the backup withholding rules of the
Code is not an additional tax, but rather may be refunded or
credited against the U.S. Holders or the
Non-U.S. Holders
U.S. federal income tax liability, if any, provided the
required information is furnished to the Internal Revenue
Service in a timely manner.
Non-U.S. Holders
are advised to consult their tax advisors to ensure compliance
with the procedural requirements to avoid backup withholding
and, if applicable, to file a claim for a refund of any withheld
amounts in excess of the
Non-U.S. Holders
U.S. federal income tax liability.
72
THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX DISCUSSION SET FORTH ABOVE
IS INCLUDED FOR GENERAL INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY. HOLDERS
SHOULD CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS TO DETERMINE THE
U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL AND FOREIGN TAX CONSEQUENCES OF
THE MERGER.
Accounting
Treatment
The merger will be accounted for under the purchase method of
accounting. Under purchase accounting principles, we will record
as goodwill the excess of the purchase price paid in the merger
over the net fair market value allocated to our identifiable
assets and liabilities. Included in identifiable assets will be
intangible assets of SRA recorded at estimated fair value. This
will result in increased amortization charges to our
consolidated income over the useful lives of those assets.
Delisting
and Deregistration of our Class A common stock
If the merger is completed, the shares of our Class A
common stock will be delisted from the NYSE and deregistered
under the Exchange Act, and such shares of our Class A
common stock will no longer be publicly traded.
Litigation
Relating to the Merger
On April 7, 2011, the Southeastern Pennsylvania
Transportation Authority filed a lawsuit in the Court of
Chancery of the State of Delaware (captioned S.E. Pa. Trans.
Auth. v. Volgenau, et. al, Case No. 6354
VCN (Del. Ch.)) purportedly on behalf of itself and other
stockholders of the Company against the Company, the Board of
Directors, Providence, Holdco, Parent and Merger Sub. On
April 29, 2011, the Southeastern Pennsylvania
Transportation Authority filed an amended complaint in the Court
of Chancery of the State of Delaware. The amended complaint
alleges, among other things, (1) that the Board breached
its fiduciary duties by, among other things, failing to take
steps to maximize the value of the merger consideration to its
public stockholders and conveying substantial payments to
existing officers of the Company, Providence, Holdco, Parent and
Merger Sub at the unfair expense of the public stockholders and
by failing to make certain disclosures, (2) that
Dr. Volgenau breached his duty of loyalty and entire
fairness in planning, structuring, and timing the merger to
benefit himself as well as Providence, Holdco, Parent and Merger
Sub, and that Mr. Sloane breached his duty of loyalty and
entire fairness by using his position as CEO to encourage and
facilitate the buyout, and (3) that Providence, Holdco,
Parent and Merger Sub aided and abetted these purported breaches
of fiduciary duties. The amended complaint seeks to enjoin
consummation of the merger or, in the event the merger is
completed, seek to rescind the merger or recover money damages
on behalf of the Companys stockholders caused by the
alleged breaches of fiduciary duties.
On April 25, 2011, Andrei Sinioukov filed a lawsuit in the
Eastern District of Virginia (captioned Sinioukov v. SRA
Intl, Inc., et al., No. 1:11cv447 (E.D. Va.))
purportedly on behalf of himself and other stockholders of the
Company against the Company, the Board of Directors, Providence,
Parent and Merger Sub. The complaint alleges, among other
things, (1) that the Board breached its fiduciary duties
by, among other things, failing to take steps to maximize the
value of the merger consideration to its public stockholders and
providing inadequate proxy disclosures, (2) that the
Company and Providence aided and abetted these purported
breaches of fiduciary duties, and (3) that the Board of
Directors and Providence made inadequate proxy disclosures under
section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and
that they are liable under a derivative section 20(a)
control person theory).
On Friday, May 20, 2011, the Eastern District of Virginia
granted defendants motion to stay the Sinioukov
case in favor of the substantively identical SEPTA
lawsuit pending in the Court of Chancery of the State of
Delaware. The Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware has set
a June 30, 2011 hearing date on plaintiffs motion for
a preliminary injunction in the SEPTA matter.
The Company and the Board of Directors believe that the claims
in these actions are without merit and intend to defend against
them vigorously.
73
THE
SPECIAL MEETING
We are furnishing this proxy statement to the Companys
stockholders as part of the solicitation of proxies by the Board
for use at the special meeting.
Date,
Time and Place
We will hold the special meeting at 8:30 a.m., local time,
on July 15, 2011, at the offices of the Company, located at
4350 Fair Lakes Court, Fairfax, Virginia 22033. Seating
will be limited to stockholders. Admission to the special
meeting will be on a first-come, first-served basis. If you plan
to attend the special meeting, please note that you may be asked
to present valid photo identification, such as a drivers
license or passport. Stockholders owning stock in brokerage
accounts must bring a copy of a brokerage statement reflecting
stock ownership as of the record date. Cameras, recording
devices and other electronic devices will not be permitted at
the meeting.
Purpose
of the Special Meeting
Stockholders will be asked to consider and vote upon the
following proposals at the special meeting:
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Adoption of the merger agreement (see THE MERGER
AGREEMENT);
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Approval of the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary
or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies if there are
insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to adopt
the merger agreement; and
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Any other business that may properly come before the special
meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the special
meeting.
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A copy of the merger agreement is attached as Annex A to
this proxy statement.
Recommendation
of Our Board of Directors and Special Committee
The Board, after careful consideration and acting on the
unanimous recommendation of the special committee composed
entirely of independent directors, deemed it advisable and in
the best interests of the Company and our stockholders (other
than the Volgenau Filing Persons) that the Company enter into
the merger agreement and recommended that the Companys
stockholders adopt the merger agreement at the special meeting.
The Board recommends that our stockholders vote
FOR the proposal to adopt the merger
agreement and FOR any proposal to adjourn the
special meeting.
Record
Date; Stockholders Entitled to Vote; Quorum
Only holders of record of SRA common stock at the close of
business on June 13, 2011, the record date, are entitled to
notice of and to vote at the special meeting. On the record
date, there were 46,862,713 shares of Class A common
stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the special meeting
and held of record by 80 holders of record, and
11,702,469 shares of Class B common stock outstanding
and entitled to vote at the special meeting and held of record
by four holders of record. Holders of Class A common stock
are entitled to one vote per share and holders of Class B
common stock are entitled to ten votes per share. Holders of
Class A common stock and holders of Class B common
stock vote together as a single class on all matters presented
to the stockholders for their vote or approval, except as may
otherwise be required by Delaware law. For ten days prior to the
meeting, a complete list of stockholders entitled to vote at the
meeting will be available for examination by any stockholder,
for any purpose relating to the meeting, during ordinary
business hours at our offices located at 4300 Fair Lakes Court,
Fairfax, Virginia 22033.
Shares of SRA common stock represented by proxies reflecting
abstentions and properly executed broker non-votes will be
counted as present and entitled to vote for purposes of
determining a quorum. A broker non-vote occurs when a broker,
bank or other nominee does not vote on a particular matter
because such broker, bank or other nominee does not have the
discretionary voting power with respect to that proposal and has
not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner.
Brokers, banks and other nominees will not have
74
discretionary voting power with respect to the proposal to adopt
the merger agreement. A quorum will be present at the special
meeting if the holders of a majority of the shares of SRA common
stock outstanding and entitled to vote on the record date are
present, in person or by proxy. In the event that a quorum is
not present, or if there are insufficient votes to adopt the
merger agreement at the time of the special meeting, it is
expected that the meeting will be adjourned to solicit
additional proxies.
Vote
Required
Adoption
of the Merger Agreement
The adoption of the merger agreement by our stockholders
requires the affirmative vote of (a) the holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares of SRA common stock entitled
to vote on such matter and (b) the holders of a majority of
the outstanding shares of Class A common stock (excluding
all such shares beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by
Dr. Volgenau) entitled to vote on such matter.
Failure to vote your shares of SRA common stock and broker
non-votes will each have the same effect as a vote
AGAINST the proposal to adopt the merger agreement.
Approval
of the Adjournment of the Special Meeting
The approval of the adjournment of the special meeting, if
necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies if there
are insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to
adopt the merger agreement requires the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least of a majority of the shares of SRA common
stock present and entitled to vote at the special meeting as of
the record date, whether or not a quorum is present.
Failure to vote your shares of SRA common stock and broker
non-votes will each have the same effect as a vote
AGAINST the proposal to adjourn the special meeting.
Voting
and Support Agreement
Dr. Ernst Volgenau has, together with each of the other
Volgenau Filing Persons (other than Sara Volgenau), executed a
voting and support agreement with Parent, pursuant to which such
Volgenau Filing Persons have agreed to vote 113,514 shares
of our Class A common stock and 11,702,469 shares of
our Class B common stock owned by them in the aggregate
(constituting approximately 20% of the aggregate number of
outstanding shares of SRA common stock, representing
approximately 71% of the aggregate voting power of the
outstanding shares of SRA common stock, on the date we signed
the merger agreement) in favor of the adoption of the merger
agreement at the special meeting. See SPECIAL
FACTORS Interests of the Companys Directors
and Executive Officers in the Merger.
Stock
Ownership and Interests of Certain Persons
As of June 13, 2011, the record date for the special
meeting, our directors (including Dr. Volgenau) and current
executive officers beneficially owned, in the aggregate,
12,744,594 shares of SRA common stock, or collectively
approximately 21.8% of the outstanding shares of SRA common
stock and approximately 71.8% of the aggregate voting power of
the outstanding shares of SRA common stock. Our directors and
current executive officers have informed us that they intend, as
of the date hereof, to vote all of their shares of SRA common
stock in favor of the adoption of the merger agreement.
Certain members of our management and the Board have interests
that may be different from, or in addition to, those of our
stockholders generally. For more information, please read
SPECIAL FACTORS Interests of the
Companys Directors and Executive Officers in the
Merger.
Voting
Procedures
Ensure that your shares of SRA common stock can be voted at
the special meeting by submitting your proxy or contacting your
broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other
nominee.
If your shares of SRA common stock are registered in the
name of a broker, bank or other nominee: check the
voting instruction card forwarded by your broker, bank or other
nominee to see which voting options
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are available or contact your broker, bank or other nominee in
order to obtain directions as to how to ensure that your shares
of SRA common stock are voted at the special meeting.
If your shares of SRA common stock are registered in your
name: submit your proxy as soon as possible by
telephone, via the Internet or by signing, dating and returning
the enclosed proxy card in the enclosed postage-paid envelope,
so that your shares of SRA common stock can be voted at the
special meeting.
Instructions regarding telephone and Internet proxies are
included on the proxy card.
The failure to vote will have the same effect as a vote against
the proposal to adopt the merger agreement. If you sign, date
and mail your proxy card without indicating how you wish to
vote, your proxy will be voted in favor of the proposal to adopt
the merger agreement and the proposal to adjourn the special
meeting, if necessary and appropriate, to solicit additional
proxies.
For additional questions about the merger, assistance in
submitting proxies or voting shares of SRA common stock, or to
request additional copies of the proxy statement or the enclosed
proxy card, please contact:
SRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
4300 Fair Lakes Court
Fairfax, Virginia 22033
Attention: Corporate Secretary
Telephone:
(703) 803-1500
Voting
by Proxy or in Person at the Special Meeting
Holders of record can ensure that their shares of SRA common
stock are voted at the special meeting by completing, signing,
dating and delivering the enclosed proxy card in the enclosed
postage-paid envelope. Submitting by this method or by telephone
or the Internet as described below will not affect your right to
attend the special meeting and to vote in person. If you plan to
attend the special meeting and wish to vote in person, you will
be given a ballot at the special meeting. Please note, however,
that if your shares of SRA common stock are held in street
name by a broker, bank or other nominee and you wish to
vote at the special meeting, you must bring to the special
meeting a proxy from the record holder of those shares of SRA
common stock authorizing you to vote at the special meeting.
If you submit a proxy for your shares of SRA common stock, your
shares will be voted at the special meeting as you indicated on
your proxy card or Internet or telephone proxy. If no
instructions are indicated on your signed proxy card, all of
your shares of SRA common stock will be voted FOR
the adoption of the merger agreement and FOR
the approval of the adjournment of the special meeting, if
necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies in the
event there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special
meeting to approve the proposal to adopt the merger agreement.
IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOU VOTE YOUR SHARES OF SRA COMMON
STOCK PROMPTLY, WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE SPECIAL
MEETING. PLEASE COMPLETE, DATE, SIGN AND RETURN, AS PROMPTLY AS
POSSIBLE, THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD IN THE ACCOMPANYING PRE-PAID
REPLY ENVELOPE, OR SUBMIT YOUR PROXY BY TELEPHONE OR THE
INTERNET. STOCKHOLDERS WHO ATTEND THE SPECIAL MEETING MAY REVOKE
THEIR PROXIES BY VOTING IN PERSON.
Electronic
Voting
Our holders of record and many stockholders who hold their
shares of SRA common stock through a broker, bank or other
nominee will have the option to submit their proxy cards or
voting instruction cards electronically by telephone or the
Internet. Please note that there are separate arrangements for
submitting a proxy by telephone and Internet depending on
whether your shares of SRA common stock are registered in our
records in your name or in the name of a broker, bank or other
nominee. If you hold your shares of SRA
76
common stock through a broker, bank or other nominee, you should
check your voting instruction card forwarded by your broker,
bank or other nominee to see which options are available.
Please read and follow the instructions on your proxy card or
voting instruction card carefully.
Other
Business
We do not expect that any matter other than (a) the
proposal to adopt the merger agreement and (b) the proposal
to approve of the adjournment of the special meeting, if
necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies if there
are insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to
adopt the merger agreement, will be brought before the special
meeting. If, however, other matters are properly presented at
the special meeting, the persons named as proxies will vote in
accordance with their best judgment with respect to those
matters.
Revocation
of Proxies
Submitting a proxy on the enclosed form does not preclude a
stockholder from voting in person at the special meeting. A
stockholder of record may revoke a proxy at any time before it
is voted by filing with our corporate secretary a duly executed
revocation of proxy, by properly submitting a proxy by mail, the
Internet or telephone with a later date or by appearing at the
special meeting and voting in person. A stockholder of record
may revoke a proxy by any of these methods, regardless of the
method used to deliver the stockholders previous proxy.
Attendance at the special meeting without voting will not itself
revoke a proxy. If your shares of SRA common stock are held in
street name, you must contact your broker, bank or other nominee
to revoke your proxy.
Rights of
Stockholders Who Object to the Merger
Stockholders are entitled to statutory appraisal rights under
Delaware law in connection with the merger. This means that you
are entitled to have the value of your shares of SRA common
stock determined by the Court of Chancery of the State of
Delaware, and to receive payment based on that valuation instead
of receiving the merger consideration. The ultimate amount you
would receive in an appraisal proceeding may be more than, the
same as or less than the amount you would have received under
the merger agreement.
To exercise your appraisal rights, you must submit a written
demand for appraisal to us before the vote is taken on the
merger agreement and you must NOT vote in favor of the
adoption of the merger agreement. Your failure to follow exactly
the procedures specified under Delaware law will result in the
loss of your appraisal rights. See APPRAISAL
RIGHTS and the text of the Delaware appraisal rights
statute, Section 262 of the DGCL, which is reproduced in
its entirety as Annex D to this proxy statement.
Solicitation
of Proxies
This proxy solicitation is being made by the Company on behalf
of the Board and will be paid for by the Company. In addition,
we have retained Georgeson Inc. to assist in the solicitation.
We will pay Georgeson Inc. approximately $8,500.00 plus
out-of-pocket
expenses for its assistance. The Companys directors,
officers and employees may also solicit proxies by personal
interview, mail,
e-mail,
telephone, facsimile or other means of communication. These
persons will not be paid additional remuneration for their
efforts. The Company will also request brokers, banks and other
nominees to forward proxy solicitation material to the
beneficial owners of shares of SRA common stock that the
brokers, banks and other nominees hold of record. Upon request,
the Company will reimburse them for their reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses.
Assistance
If you need assistance in completing your proxy card or have
questions regarding the special meeting, please contact
Georgeson Inc. at
(888) 565-5190.
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THE
MERGER AGREEMENT
The following is a summary of the material terms and
conditions of the merger agreement. The description in this
section and elsewhere in this proxy statement is qualified in
its entirety by reference to the complete text of the merger
agreement, a copy of which is attached as Annex A and is
incorporated by reference into this proxy statement. This
summary does not purport to be complete and may not contain all
of the information about the merger agreement that is important
to you. We encourage you to read the merger agreement carefully
and in its entirety because it is the legal document that
governs this merger.
Explanatory
Note Regarding the Merger Agreement
The merger agreement and this summary of its terms have been
included to provide you with information regarding the terms of
the merger agreement. Factual disclosures about the Company
contained in this proxy statement or in the Companys
public reports filed with the SEC may supplement, update or
modify the factual disclosures about the Company contained in
the merger agreement and described in this summary. The
representations, warranties and covenants made in the merger
agreement by the Company, Parent and Merger Sub were qualified
and subject to important limitations agreed to by the Company,
Parent and Merger Sub in connection with negotiating the terms
of the merger agreement. In particular, in your review of the
representations and warranties contained in the merger agreement
and described in this summary, it is important to bear in mind
that the representations and warranties were negotiated with the
principal purposes of establishing the circumstances in which a
party to the merger agreement may have the right not to close
the merger if the representations and warranties of the other
party prove to be untrue due to a change in circumstance or
otherwise, and allocating risk between the parties to the merger
agreement, rather than establishing matters as facts. The
representations and warranties may also be subject to a
contractual standard of materiality different from those
generally applicable to stockholders and reports and documents
filed with the SEC and in some cases were qualified by
disclosures that were made by each party to the other, which
disclosures are not reflected in the merger agreement. Moreover,
information concerning the subject matter of the representations
and warranties, which do not purport to be accurate as of the
date of this proxy statement, may have changed since the date of
the merger agreement and subsequent developments or new
information qualifying a representation or warranty may have
been included in this proxy statement.
Effects
of the Merger; Directors and Officers; Certificate of
Incorporation; Bylaws
The merger agreement provides for the merger of Merger Sub with
and into the Company upon the terms, and subject to the
conditions, set forth in the merger agreement. As the surviving
corporation, the Company will continue to exist following the
merger.
The board of directors of the surviving corporation will, from
and after the effective time, consist of the directors of Merger
Sub immediately prior to the effective time until their
successors have been duly elected or appointed and qualified or
until their earlier death, resignation or removal. The officers
of the surviving corporation will, from and after the effective
time, be the officers of the Company immediately prior to the
effective time until their successors have been duly appointed
and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or
removal.
At the effective time, the certificate of incorporation and
bylaws of the surviving corporation will be amended in their
entirety to be in the form of the certificate of incorporation
and bylaws attached as Exhibits A and B, respectively, to
the merger agreement, until amended in accordance with their
terms or by applicable law.
Closing
and Effective Time of the Merger
The closing of the merger (which we refer to as the
closing) will take place at (a) the
second business day following the date on which the last of the
conditions to closing (described under THE MERGER
AGREEMENT Conditions to the Merger) have
been satisfied or waived (to the extent permitted by applicable
law) (other than the conditions that by their terms are to be
satisfied at the closing, but subject to the satisfaction or
waiver of those conditions at the closing); provided, that if
the marketing period (as
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summarized below) has not ended at such time, the closing will
instead take place on the earlier to occur of (i) a
business day during the marketing period specified by Parent on
no less than two business days prior written notice to the
Company and (ii) the second business day immediately
following the final day of the marketing period (subject, in
each case, to the satisfaction or waiver (to the extent
permitted by applicable law) of the conditions to closing (other
than the conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at
the closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of those
conditions at the closing) on such date), or (b) at such
other date as agreed to in writing by Parent, Merger Sub and the
Company.
The effective time will occur as soon as practicable on the date
of the closing upon the filing of a certificate of merger with
the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (or at such
later date and time as the Company, Parent and Merger Sub may
agree and specify in the certificate of merger).
Marketing
Period
The marketing period is the first period of 20 consecutive
business days commencing after the date of the merger agreement
and throughout which (A) Parent shall have received certain
financial statements, pro forma financial statements, and other
financial data, audit reports and financial information relating
to the Company and its subsidiaries of the type that would be
required by the applicable SEC requirements for registered
public offerings of non-convertible debt securities and such
other pertinent and customary information regarding the Company
and its subsidiaries as may be reasonably requested by Parent,
to the extent the same is of the type and form customarily
included in a Rule 144A offering memorandum for private
placements of non-convertible high yield debt securities, and
meets certain other requirements (which information we refer to
as the required information), (B) the
mutual closing conditions to the obligations of each of the
parties (described under THE MERGER
AGREEMENT Conditions to the Merger) have
been satisfied (other than conditions that by their terms are to
be satisfied at the closing, but subject to the satisfaction or
waiver of those conditions at the closing) and (C) nothing
has occurred and no condition exists that would cause any of the
closing conditions to the obligations of Parent and Merger Sub
(described under THE MERGER AGREEMENT
Conditions to the Merger) not to be satisfied if the
closing were to occur at any time during such 20 consecutive
business day period.
The marketing period is subject to early termination on the date
upon which the debt financing is obtained. If the marketing
period has not ended on or prior to August 14, 2011, then
the marketing period will not commence prior to
September 7, 2011. The marketing period will not commence,
and will not be deemed to have commenced, if, before the
completion of the marketing period, (i) the Companys
auditors have withdrawn any audit opinion with respect to
certain financial statements of the Company, and in which case
the marketing period will not be deemed to commence unless and
until, at the earliest, a new unqualified audit opinion is
issued with respect to the Companys consolidated financial
statements for the applicable period(s) by the Companys
auditors or another independent public accounting firm
reasonably acceptable to Parent, (ii) the required
information would not comply with the relevant requirements at
any time during the marketing period, in which case the
marketing period will be deemed not to commence until the
required information is compliant with such requirements, and
the conditions described in (A) and (B) above are
fulfilled, (iii) the Company publicly announces any
intention to restate any financial information included in the
required information or that any such restatement is under
consideration, in which case the marketing period will be deemed
not to commence until the first day on which such restatement
has been completed and the relevant reports have been amended or
the Company has determined that no restatement is required, and
the conditions described in (A) and (B) above are
fulfilled, (iv) the Company has been delinquent in filing
any Annual Report on
Form 10-K
or Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
or any other material filing required by the SEC, in which case
the marketing period will not be deemed to commence unless and
until, at the earliest, all such delinquencies have been cured,
or (v) if the Company has received any material accounting
comments from the staff of the SEC on its Annual Reports on
Form 10-K
or Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q,
as such may be amended, the marketing period will be deemed not
to commence, at the earliest, unless and until all such material
accounting comments have been satisfactorily resolved with the
SEC staff.
If the Company in good faith reasonably believes that the
marketing period has begun (i.e., that it has delivered the
required information and that such required information complies
with the relevant requirements),
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it may deliver to Parent a written notice to that effect
(stating when it believes it completed such delivery), in which
case the Company will be deemed to have complied with
clause (A) above and the marketing period will be deemed to
have begun on the date of such notice, unless Parent in good
faith reasonably believes that the marketing period has not
begun and that the Company has not satisfied such requirements
and, within three business days after the delivery of such
notice by the Company, delivers a written notice to the Company
to that effect (stating with specificity what required
information the Company has not delivered or does not otherwise
meet the requirements).
Treatment
of Common Stock, Stock Options, Restricted Stock Awards and
Other Equity Awards
Common
Stock
At the effective time, each share of SRAs common stock
issued and outstanding immediately prior thereto (other than
excluded shares described in this subsection) will convert into
the right to receive the $31.25 per share merger consideration.
SRA common stock owned by the Company as treasury stock or owned
by Parent, Merger Sub or any other direct or indirect wholly
owned subsidiary of Parent (including any shares contributed to
Holdco by the Volgenau Rollover Trust) will be canceled without
payment of consideration. SRA common stock owned by any of the
Companys wholly owned subsidiaries will, at the election
of Parent, either convert into stock of the surviving
corporation or be canceled without payment of consideration. SRA
common stock owned by stockholders who have exercised, perfected
and not withdrawn a demand for, or lost the right to, appraisal
rights under the DGCL will be canceled without payment of
consideration and such stockholders will instead be entitled to
the appraisal rights provided under the DGCL as described under
APPRAISAL RIGHTS. For a discussion of the
treatment of shares of SRA common stock held, directly or
indirectly, by Dr. Volgenau, see SPECIAL
FACTORS Interests of the Companys Directors
and Executive Officers.
Stock
Options
As of the effective time, each stock option to purchase shares
of Class A common stock (each such option, a stock
option) that is outstanding and unexercised
immediately prior to the effective time (whether vested or
unvested) will become fully vested and converted into the right
to receive, immediately after the effective time (without
interest), a cash payment in an amount equal to the product of
(x) the total number of the shares of Class A common
stock then issuable upon exercise of such stock option, and
(y) the excess, if any, of (A) the $31.25 per share
merger consideration over (B) the exercise price per share
subject to the stock option, less any applicable withholding
taxes. All such stock options shall automatically cease to
exist, and each holder of a stock option shall cease to have any
rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the
payments described in this subsection.
Restricted
Stock Awards
As of the effective time, each award of restricted stock (each
such award, a restricted stock award) that is
outstanding and unvested immediately prior to the effective time
will become fully vested and converted into the right to
receive, immediately after the effective time (without
interest), a cash payment in an amount equal to the product of
(x) the total number of shares of the Companys
Class A common stock subject to such restricted stock award
and (y) the $31.25 per share merger consideration, less any
applicable withholding taxes. All such restricted stock awards
shall automatically cease to exist, and each holder of a
restricted stock award shall cease to have any rights with
respect thereto, except the right to receive the payments
described in this subsection.
Employee
Stock Purchase Plan
The Company is required to take actions to ensure that
(i) no new offering period with respect to the
Companys 2004 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, referred to
herein as the ESPP, is commenced on or after
July 1, 2011, (ii) no new participants may join the
offering period in existence under the ESPP on or after the date
of the merger agreement, and (iii) no participant may
increase the amount of his or her salary deferrals
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with respect to any such offering period(s). All outstanding
purchase rights under the ESPP will be automatically exercised,
in accordance with the terms of the ESPP, at the end of the
offering period that begins on or about April 1, 2011, and
the Company will terminate the ESPP with such purchase. To the
extent that the closing occurs prior to the end of the offering
period beginning on or about April 1, 2011, the Company
will establish a new exercise date with respect to the ESPP for
the current offering period thereunder, which will be the
business day immediately prior to the anticipated closing date.
Exchange
and Payment Procedures
Prior to the effective time, Parent will designate a bank or
trust company reasonably acceptable to the Company to act as the
paying agent for the per share merger consideration (which we
refer to as the paying agent). At or prior to
the effective time, Parent will deposit, or will cause to be
deposited, with the paying agent an amount in cash sufficient
for the paying agent to make payment of the aggregate per share
merger consideration to the holders of shares of SRA common
stock. If at any time the cash amount deposited with the paying
agent is insufficient to make the aggregate payments of the per
share merger consideration, Parent will, or will cause the
surviving corporation to, promptly deposit such additional cash
amounts in immediately available funds as is necessary to ensure
that the aggregate cash amount deposited with the paying agent
is maintained at a level sufficient for the paying agent to make
such aggregate payments.
Promptly (but in any event within two business days) after the
effective time, each record holder of shares of common stock
will be sent a letter of transmittal describing how it may
exchange its shares of common stock for the per share merger
consideration.
You should not return your stock certificates with the
enclosed proxy card, and you should not forward your stock
certificates to the paying agent without a letter of
transmittal.
You will not be entitled to receive the per share merger
consideration until you surrender your stock certificate or
certificates along with a duly completed and executed letter of
transmittal to the paying agent. If ownership of your shares is
not registered in the transfer records of the Company, a check
for any cash to be delivered will only be issued if the
certificate is properly endorsed and the applicable letter of
transmittal is accompanied by all documents reasonably required
to evidence and effect transfer and to evidence that any
applicable stock transfer taxes have been paid or are not
applicable.
No interest will be paid or accrued on the cash payable as the
per share merger consideration as provided above. Parent, the
surviving corporation and the paying agent will be entitled to
deduct and withhold any applicable taxes from the per share
merger consideration. Any sum that is withheld will be deemed to
have been paid to the person with regard to whom it is withheld.
From and after the effective time, there will be no transfers on
the stock transfer books of the surviving corporation of shares
of SRA common stock that were outstanding immediately prior to
the effective time. If, after the effective time, any person
presents to the surviving corporation, Parent or the paying
agent any certificates or any transfer instructions relating to
shares canceled in the merger, such person will be given a copy
of the letter of transmittal and told to comply with the
instructions in that letter of transmittal in order to receive
the cash to which such person may be entitled.
Any portion of the cash deposited with the paying agent to make
the payment of the aggregate per share merger consideration that
remains unclaimed by former record holders of common stock for
one year after the effective time will be delivered to the
surviving corporation. Record holders of common stock who have
not complied with the above-described exchange and payment
procedures will thereafter only look to the surviving
corporation for payment of the per share merger consideration.
None of the surviving corporation, Parent, the paying agent or
any other person will be liable to any former record holders of
common stock for any cash delivered to a public official
pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or
similar laws.
If you have lost a stock certificate, or if it has been
stolen or destroyed, then before you will be entitled to receive
the per share merger consideration, you will have to make an
affidavit of the loss, theft or destruction, and if required by
the surviving corporation, post a bond in a customary amount as
indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with
respect to such stock certificate. These
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procedures will be described in the letter of transmittal
that you will receive, which you should read carefully in its
entirety.
Financing
Covenant; Company Cooperation
Parent and Merger Sub will use their reasonable best efforts to
obtain the equity and debt financing for the merger on the terms
and conditions described in the equity commitment letter and the
debt commitment letter (together, the Financing
Letters) and to obtain the equity rollover
contribution by the Volgenau Rollover Trust on the terms of the
equity rollover letter and will not permit any amendment or
modification to be made to the Financing Letters or the equity
rollover letter, or any waiver of any provision or remedy
thereunder, if such amendment, modification or waiver would, or
would reasonably be expected to, (A) reduce the aggregate
amount of the financing contemplated by the Financing Letters
(unless the equity rollover contribution by the Volgenau
Rollover Trust is increased by the corresponding amount) or,
with respect to the equity rollover letter, reduce the amount of
SRA common stock to be contributed (unless the amount of
financing contemplated by the Financing Letters is increased by
the corresponding amount) or (B) impose new or additional
conditions or otherwise expand, amend or modify any of the
conditions to the financing or the equity rollover contribution,
or otherwise expand, amend or modify any other provision of the
Financing Letters or the equity rollover letter, in a manner
that would reasonably be expected to (x) materially delay
or prevent the closing date or (y) make the timely funding
of the financing contemplated by the Financing Letters or the
equity rollover contribution contemplated by the equity rollover
letter (or, in each case, the satisfaction of the conditions
thereto) materially less likely to occur.
Parent and Merger Sub will use their reasonable best efforts to:
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maintain in effect the Financing Letters and the equity rollover
letter;
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negotiate and enter into definitive agreements with respect to
the debt commitment letter and any related letters, on the terms
and conditions contained therein;
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satisfy on a timely basis all conditions to funding in the
Financing Letters and the definitive agreements related thereto
and the equity rollover letter and to consummate the financing
contemplated by the Financing Letters and the equity rollover
contribution contemplated by the equity rollover letter at or
prior to the closing, including using reasonable best efforts to
cause the lenders and the other persons committing to fund the
financing or make the equity rollover contribution to fund the
financing and make the equity rollover contribution;
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enforce their respective rights under the Financing Letters and
the equity rollover letter; and
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comply with their respective obligations under the Financing
Letters and the equity rollover letter.
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Parent and Merger Sub have agreed to keep the Company informed
on a reasonably current basis and in reasonable detail with
respect to the status of the debt financing and to give the
Company prompt notice (i) of any breach or default (or any
circumstance that, with or without notice, lapse of time or
both, could reasonably be expected to give rise to any breach or
default) by any party to the Financing Letters, the equity
rollover letter or any definitive agreements related thereto,
(ii) of the receipt of any written notice or other written
communication from a financing source with respect to any
breach, default, termination or repudiation by, or material
dispute or disagreement between or among, any party to the
Financing Letters, the equity rollover letter or any definitive
agreements related thereto or (iii) if at any time for any
reason, Parent and Merger Sub believe in good faith that it will
not be able to obtain all or any portion of the financing or the
equity rollover contribution on the terms and conditions, in the
manner or from the sources contemplated by the Financing
Letters, or the definitive agreements related thereto, or the
equity rollover letter. Subject to limited exceptions, if any
portion of the debt financing becomes unavailable on the terms
and conditions contemplated in the debt commitment letter,
Parent will use its reasonable best efforts to arrange and
obtain alternative financing on terms and conditions not less
favorable in the aggregate to Parent and Merger Sub than those
contained in the debt commitment letter and in an amount at
least equal to the debt financing or such unavailable portion
thereof.
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The obtaining of the financing contemplated by the Financing
Letters and the equity rollover contribution contemplated by the
equity rollover letter, or any alternative financing, is not a
condition to the consummation of the merger. Neither Parent nor
Merger Sub will be required to (i) bring any enforcement
action against any source of the equity financing to enforce its
respective rights under the equity commitment letter or against
the Volgenau Rollover Trust to enforce its rights under the
equity rollover letter except that Parent shall seek to enforce,
including by bringing suit for specific performance, the equity
commitment letter and the equity rollover letter if and only if
the Company seeks and is granted a decree of specific
performance of the obligation to consummate the merger after all
conditions to the granting thereof as set forth in the merger
agreement have been satisfied, (ii) seek the equity
financing or the equity rollover contribution from any source
other than those counterparty to, or in any amount in excess of
that contemplated by, the equity commitment letter and the
equity rollover letter, as applicable, or (iii) pay any
fees in excess of those contemplated by the Financing Letters
(whether to secure waiver of any conditions contained therein or
otherwise).
The Company, subject to certain limitations, will use its
reasonable best efforts to, and will cause its subsidiaries to
use their reasonable best efforts to, provide to Parent and
Merger Sub, and to cause its representatives to provide, all
cooperation reasonably requested by Parent to assist Parent in
causing the conditions in the debt commitment letter to be
satisfied or as is necessary or reasonably requested by Parent
in connection with the arrangement of the debt financing or any
permitted alternative financing, including:
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participating in a customary and reasonable number of meetings,
presentations, road shows, due diligence sessions, drafting
sessions and sessions with rating agencies;
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providing customary authorization letters to the debt financing
sources;
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assisting with the preparation of materials for rating agency
presentations, offering documents, bank information memoranda
and similar documents required in connection with the debt
financing;
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executing and delivering customary pledge and security documents
and customary closing certificates and documents as may be
reasonably requested by Parent or the debt financing sources
(including using reasonable best efforts to obtain consents of
accountants for use of their reports in any materials relating
to the debt financing and accountants comfort letters, as
reasonably requested by Parent) and otherwise reasonably
facilitating the pledging of collateral, and the granting of
security interests;
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furnishing the required information;
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cooperating with Parent and Parents efforts to obtain
customary and reasonable corporate and facilities ratings,
consents, landlord waivers and estoppels, non-disturbance
agreements, non-invasive environmental assessments, legal
opinions, surveys and title insurance (including providing
reasonable access to Parent and its representatives to all owned
or leased real property) as reasonably requested by Parent;
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executing, delivering and entering into immediately prior to the
effective time one or more securities purchase agreements,
credit agreements, indentures, notes and guarantees on terms
satisfactory to Parent in connection with the debt financing;
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reasonably facilitating the pledging or the reaffirmation of the
pledge of collateral (including obtaining and delivering of
pay-off letters and other cooperation in connection with the
repayment or other retirement of existing indebtedness and the
release and termination of any and all related liens) on or
prior to the closing date;
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delivering notices of prepayment within the time periods
required by the relevant agreements governing indebtedness and
obtaining customary payoff letters, lien terminations and
instruments of discharge to be delivered at the closing, and
giving any other necessary notices, to allow for the payoff,
discharge and termination in full on the closing, of all
indebtedness;
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taking all corporate and other actions, subject to the
occurrence of the closing, reasonably requested by Parent to
(A) permit the consummation of the debt financing,
(B) the distribution or payment of the proceeds of the debt
financing, if any, obtained by any subsidiary of the Company to
the surviving corporation, and (C) cause the direct
borrowing or incurrence of all of the proceeds of the debt
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financing, including any high yield debt financing, by the
surviving corporation or any subsidiary of the Company at or
immediately following the effective time; and
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furnishing Parent and its financing sources promptly with all
documentation and other information required by regulatory
authorities under applicable know your customer and
anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the
PATRIOT Act.
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Parent shall promptly, upon request by the Company, reimburse
the Company for all documented reasonable
out-of-pocket
costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys fees)
incurred by the Company or any of its affiliates in connection
with such cooperation and shall indemnify and hold harmless the
Company, its affiliates and their respective representatives
from and against any and all losses, damages, claims, costs or
expenses suffered or incurred by any of them in connection with
their cooperation with the arrangement of the debt financing or
the provision of any information used in connection therewith,
except with respect to any information provided in writing
specifically for such use by the Company or any of its
affiliates.
Representations
and Warranties
The merger agreement contains representations and warranties
made by the Company, Parent and Merger Sub to each other as of
specific dates. The statements embodied in those representations
and warranties were made for purposes of the merger agreement
and are subject to qualifications and limitations agreed by the
parties in connection with negotiating the terms of the merger
agreement (including the disclosure schedules delivered by the
parties in connection therewith). In addition, some of those
representations and warranties were made as of a specific date,
may be subject to a contractual standard of materiality
different from that generally applicable to stockholders or may
have been used for the purpose of allocating risk between the
parties to the merger agreement rather than establishing matters
as facts. The representations and warranties made by the Company
to Parent and Merger Sub include representations and warranties
relating to, among other things:
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due organization, existence, good standing and authority to
carry on the Companys businesses;
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the Companys capitalization, the absence of preemptive or
other similar rights or any debt securities that give its
holders the right to vote with the Companys stockholders
and the absence of encumbrances on the Companys ownership
of the equity interests of its subsidiaries;
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the Companys corporate power and authority to execute and
deliver, to perform its obligations under and to consummate the
transactions under the merger agreement, and the enforceability
of the merger agreement against the Company;
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the declaration of advisability of the merger agreement and the
merger by the special committee and by the Board, and the
approval of the merger agreement and the merger by the Board;
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the absence of violations of, or conflicts with, the governing
documents of the Company and its subsidiaries, applicable law
and certain agreements as a result of the Company entering into
and performing under the merger agreement and consummating the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement;
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the required vote of the Companys stockholders to adopt
the merger agreement;
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governmental consents and approvals;
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the Companys SEC filings since July 1, 2009 and the
financial statements included therein;
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compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the listing
and corporate governance rules and regulations of the NYSE;
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the Companys disclosure controls and procedures and
internal controls over financial reporting;
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the absence of certain undisclosed liabilities since
December 31, 2010;
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the absence of a Company material adverse effect (as
defined below) and the absence of certain other changes or
events since June 30, 2010;
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the conduct of business in accordance with the ordinary course
consistent with past practice since June 30, 2010;
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the absence of legal proceedings and governmental orders against
the Company or its subsidiaries;
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employee benefits plans;
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compliance with applicable laws, licenses and permits;
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environmental matters;
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tax matters;
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intellectual property;
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real property;
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material contracts and the absence of any default under, or
termination of, any material contract;
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labor relations and employment matters;
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insurance policies;
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the receipt of an opinion from the special committees
financial advisor;
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the absence of any undisclosed brokers or finders
fees;
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government contracts;
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export controls;
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affiliate transactions; and
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acknowledgment as to absence of any other representations and
warranties.
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Many of the Companys representations and warranties are
qualified as to, among other things, materiality or
Company Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of the
merger agreement, a Company Material Adverse
Effect means any fact, circumstance, change, event,
development, occurrence or effect that (i) has, or would
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a material adverse effect on the financial condition,
business, properties, assets or results of operations of the
Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or (ii) would
reasonably be expected to prevent or materially impair or delay
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement; provided that none of the following, and no effect
arising out of or resulting from the following, shall constitute
or be taken into account in determining whether a Company
Material Adverse Effect has occurred or may, would or could
occur:
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any facts, circumstances, changes, events, occurrences or
effects generally affecting (A) the principal industries in
which the Company and its subsidiaries operate or (B) the
economy, credit or financial or capital markets in the United
States or elsewhere in the world, including changes in interest
or exchange rates (in each case to the extent such changes,
events, occurrences or effects do not have a disproportionate
adverse effect on the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, in relation to other persons operating in the principal
industries in which the Company and its subsidiaries
operate); or
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any facts, circumstances, changes, events, occurrences or
effects, arising out of, resulting from or attributable to:
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changes in law, in applicable regulations of any governmental
entity, in generally accepted accounting principles or in
accounting standards (or authoritative interpretation or
enforcement thereof), to the extent such changes, events,
occurrences or effects do not have a disproportionate adverse
effect on
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the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in relation
to other persons operating in the principal industries in which
the Company and its subsidiaries operate,
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other than for purposes of certain representations and
warranties and the closing condition relating thereto, the
public announcement of the merger agreement or the consummation
of the merger or the other transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement, including the impact thereof on relationships,
contractual or otherwise, with customers, suppliers,
distributors, partners, employees or regulators, or any
litigation relating to the merger agreement, the merger or the
other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement,
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acts of war (whether or not declared), sabotage or terrorism, or
any escalation or worsening of any such acts of war (whether or
not declared), sabotage or terrorism, to the extent such
changes, events, occurrences or effects do not have a
disproportionate adverse effect on the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in relation to other persons
operating in the principal industries in which the Company and
its subsidiaries operate,
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pandemics, earthquakes, hurricanes, tornados or other natural
disasters, to the extent such changes, events, occurrences or
effects do not have a disproportionate adverse effect on the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in relation to
other persons operating in the principal industries in which the
Company and its subsidiaries operate,
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any action taken by the Company or its subsidiaries that is
required by the merger agreement or taken at Parents
written request,
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any change or announcement of a potential change in the
Companys credit ratings,
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any decline in the market price, or change in trading volume, of
any capital stock of the Company, or
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any failure to meet any internal or public projections,
forecasts or estimates of revenue, earnings, cash flow or cash
position;
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provided that, in certain of the foregoing cases, the underlying
cause of any decline, change or failure referred to above may be
taken into account in determining whether a Company
Material Adverse Effect has occurred.
The representations and warranties made by Parent and Merger Sub
to the Company include representations and warranties relating
to, among other things:
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their due organization, existence and good standing;
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their corporate power and authority to execute and deliver, to
perform their obligations under and to consummate the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, and the
enforceability of the merger agreement against them;
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the absence of violations of, or conflicts with, their governing
documents, applicable law and certain agreements as a result of
entering into and performing under the merger agreement and
consummating the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement;
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governmental consents and approvals;
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the absence of legal proceedings against Parent and Merger Sub;
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delivery of true, complete and correct copies of the equity
commitment letter, the debt commitment letter, and the equity
rollover letter and the absence of any amendments or
modifications thereto;
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the absence of any side letters or other agreements to which
Parent or its affiliates are a party relating to the equity or
debt financing or the equity rollover contribution;
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sufficiency of funds in the financing contemplated by the equity
commitment letter, the debt commitment letter and the equity
rollover letter, subject to certain exceptions;
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the absence of any reason to believe that Parent will be unable
to timely satisfy any conditions to the equity or debt financing
contained in the Financing Letters to be satisfied by Parent;
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validity and enforceability of the equity commitment letter, the
debt commitment letter, and the equity rollover letter, the lack
of any default thereunder and the absence of contingencies
related to the funding of the financing and the equity rollover
contribution, in each case other than as set forth therein;
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the execution and the validity and enforceability of a limited
guarantee by the Providence Funds of certain obligations of
Parent and the lack of any default thereunder;
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capitalization of Merger Sub, Parent ownership of Merger Sub and
the operations of Merger Sub;
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solvency of the surviving corporation immediately following
consummation of the merger;
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the absence of certain agreements or compensation or equity
arrangements;
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the absence of any undisclosed brokers or finders
fees; and
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acknowledgement as to the absence of any other representations
and warranties, including with respect to any estimates,
forecasts, projections, forward-looking statements or business
plans provided by the Company.
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Many of the Parents and Merger Subs representations
and warranties are qualified as to, among other things
materiality or Parent Material Adverse
Effect. For purposes of the merger agreement,
Parent Material Adverse Effect means any
fact, circumstance, change, event or occurrence that would
prevent or materially delay the performance by Parent or Merger
Sub of its obligations under the merger agreement or the
consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions
contemplated thereby on a timely basis.
The representations and warranties in the merger agreement of
each of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub will terminate upon
the consummation of the merger or the termination of the merger
agreement pursuant to its terms.
Conduct
of Our Business Pending the Merger
Under the merger agreement, the Company has agreed that, subject
to certain exceptions in the merger agreement and disclosure
schedules delivered by the Company in connection with the merger
agreement, between the date of the merger agreement and the
effective time, unless Parent gives its prior written consent
(which cannot be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned)
or as otherwise required by applicable law, the Company and its
subsidiaries will cause their businesses to be conducted in the
ordinary course and, to the extent consistent therewith, the
Company and its subsidiaries will use their reasonable best
efforts to preserve their business organizations intact and
maintain existing relations and goodwill with governmental
entities, customers, suppliers, and other entities with whom
they have material business relationships.
Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the merger agreement
and disclosure schedules the Company delivered in connection
with the merger agreement, unless Parent consents in writing
(which consent cannot be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned) or as otherwise required by applicable law, the
Company and its subsidiaries are not permitted to, among other
things:
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make changes to the organizational documents of the Company or
its subsidiaries;
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merge or consolidate the Company or any of its subsidiaries with
any other person;
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make any acquisition (whether by merger, consolidation, or
acquisition of stock or assets) of any interest in any person or
any division or assets thereof other than (A) acquisitions
in the ordinary course of business with a value or purchase
price in the aggregate not in excess of $2.0 million in any
transaction or series of related transactions, or
(B) acquisitions pursuant to contracts in effect as of the
date of the merger agreement;
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issue, sell, pledge, grant, transfer, encumber or otherwise
dispose of any shares of capital stock of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries, or securities convertible into or exchangeable
for, or options, warrants, calls, commitments or rights of any
kind to acquire, any shares of capital stock of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries (other than (A) the issuance of
shares of Class A common stock upon the settlement of stock
options or restricted stock awards, (B) in satisfaction of
obligations pursuant to contracts or plans existing as of the
date of the merger agreement, (C) by a wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company to the Company or another wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company, (D) the issuance of equity
awards as otherwise permitted by the merger agreement or
(E) the issuance of shares of Class A common stock
pursuant to the terms of a permitted ESPP offering);
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make any loans, advances (other than pursuant to government
contracts in the ordinary course of business) or capital
contributions to or investments in any person (other than the
Company or any direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Company) in excess of $2.0 million in the aggregate;
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declare, set aside, establish a record date for, make or pay any
dividend or other distribution (whether payable in cash, stock,
property or otherwise) with respect to any of its capital stock
(except dividends paid by any direct or indirect wholly-owned
subsidiary to the Company or to any other direct or indirect
wholly-owned subsidiary);
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reclassify, split, combine, subdivide or redeem, purchase or
otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any of its capital
stock or securities convertible or exchangeable into or
exercisable for any shares of its capital stock (other than the
acquisition of any shares of Class A common stock tendered
by current or former employees or directors in order to pay
taxes in connection with the settlement of stock options or
restricted stock awards and other than in connection with a
customary cashless exercise of stock options);
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incur or enter into any agreement to incur any indebtedness for
borrowed money or issue or sell any debt securities or warrants
or rights to acquire any debt securities of the Company or any
of its subsidiaries or assume, guarantee or endorse, or
otherwise become responsible for, the obligations of any person
(other than the Company or any direct or indirect wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company) for borrowed money, except to fund
operations in the event the U.S. Congress allows for a
lapse in federal agencies authority to appropriate funds
or curtails funding for nonessential activities in certain
federal agencies or departments under the Companys
existing revolving credit facility in an aggregate amount not to
exceed the maximum amount authorized under that agreement at any
time to be outstanding;
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except in the ordinary course of business or for expenditures
related to operational emergencies, make or authorize any
capital expenditure in excess of $2.0 million in the
aggregate;
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settle or compromise any litigation, claim or other proceeding
against the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than
settlements or compromises where the amounts paid by the Company
or any of its subsidiaries in settlement or compromise do not
exceed $2.0 million, in the aggregate (provided that the
Company or any of its subsidiaries will not be permitted to
settle any litigation, claim or other proceeding that would
impose material restrictions or changes on the business or
operations of the Company or any of its subsidiaries);
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transfer, sell, lease, license, mortgage, pledge, surrender,
abandon or allow to lapse or expire or otherwise dispose of, or
grant any lien other than any permitted lien on, any material
amount of assets, rights (including intellectual property),
properties, product lines or businesses of the Company or its
subsidiaries, other than (A) in the ordinary course of
business, (B) pursuant to contracts existing as of the date
of the merger agreement or (C) transactions solely among
the Company
and/or its
wholly-owned subsidiaries;
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except to satisfy contractual obligations pursuant to contracts,
or as required under plans existing as of the date of the merger
agreement, the Company shall not, and shall not permit any of
its subsidiaries to, (A) grant, pay or commit to grant or
pay any material severance or termination pay, (B) enter
into any employee benefit plan or arrangement with any director
or executive officer of the Company,
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(C) adopt any new employee benefit plan or arrangement or
amend, modify or terminate any existing plan or ERISA plan in a
manner that materially increases the cost associated with such
plan or ERISA plan, (D) make any new equity awards to any
current or former director, executive officer, employee or
consultant of the Company or any of its subsidiaries,
(E) otherwise increase or commit to increase any
compensation or employee benefits payable to any director,
officer or employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or
(F) fund or in any way secure any payments or benefits
under any employee benefit plan;
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adopt or enter into a plan or agreement of complete or partial
liquidation, dissolution, merger, consolidation or other
reorganization of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other
than the merger);
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(A) modify, amend or terminate any material contract other
than (1) in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice or (2) modifications or amendments which are
immaterial, or (B) enter into any new contract or agreement
that, if entered into prior to the date of the merger agreement,
would have been characterized as a material contract, other than
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
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except as may be required by a change in GAAP or applicable law,
make any material change in its financial accounting principles,
policies, or practices;
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(A) make any tax election or take any position on a tax
return filed on or after the date of the merger agreement or
adopt any method therein that is inconsistent with elections
made, positions taken or methods used in preparing or filing
similar returns in prior periods unless such position, election
or method is pursuant to applicable law or the Code,
(B) enter into any settlement or compromise of any tax
liability, (C) file any amended tax return that would
result in a change in tax liability, taxable income or loss,
(D) change any annual tax accounting period, (E) enter
into any closing agreement relating to any tax liability, or
(F) give or request any waiver of a statute of limitation
with respect to any tax return, other than any such election,
settlement, amended tax return or other foregoing action if all
such actions, in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected
to result in a cost to the Company and its subsidiaries in
excess of $500,000; or
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agree, authorize or commit to do any of the foregoing.
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Solicitation
of Acquisition Proposals
Until 12:01 a.m., New York City time, on April 30,
2011, the Company was permitted to:
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initiate, solicit and encourage any inquiry or the making of
acquisition proposals, including by providing access to
non-public information pursuant to acceptable confidentiality
agreements; and
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engage in, enter into, continue or otherwise participate in any
discussions or negotiations with any person with respect to any
acquisition proposal, or otherwise cooperate with or assist or
participate in or facilitate any such inquiries, proposals,
discussions or negotiations or any effort or attempt to make any
acquisition proposals.
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From and after 12:01 a.m., New York City time, on
April 30, 2011, the Company was required to immediately
cease and terminate all discussions or negotiations with any
persons that may be ongoing with respect to any acquisition
proposals, except that the Company was permitted to continue or
engage in the aforementioned activities with third parties that
contacted the Company and made an alternative acquisition
proposal prior to April 30, 2011 that the Board determined
constituted or could reasonably be expected to lead to a
superior proposal (each, an excluded party).
Except as expressly permitted under the merger agreement or as
may relate to an excluded party, from and after 12:01 a.m.,
New York City time, on April 30, 2011 and until the
effective time or, if earlier, the termination of the merger
agreement, the Company and its subsidiaries may not, and the
Company shall instruct and use reasonable best efforts to cause
its representatives not to:
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initiate, solicit or knowingly encourage any inquiry or the
making of any acquisition proposals;
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engage in, enter into, continue or otherwise participate in
discussions or negotiations with any person with respect to, or
provide any non-public information or data relating to, any
acquisition proposal;
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enter into any acquisition agreement, merger agreement or
similar definitive agreement, or any letter of intent,
memorandum of understanding or agreement in principle, or any
other agreement relating to an acquisition proposal;
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grant any waiver, amendment or release under any standstill or
confidentiality agreement or any takeover statute, or
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otherwise knowingly facilitate any such inquiries, proposals,
discussions or negotiations or any effort or attempt by any
person to make an acquisition proposal.
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At any time from and after 12:01 a.m., New York City time,
on April 30, 2011 and prior to the time the Companys
stockholders approve the adoption of the merger agreement, if
the Company receives an unsolicited, bona fide written
acquisition proposal from any person, the Company and its
representatives may provide information (including non-public
information and data) regarding, and afford access to, the
business, properties, assets, books, records and personnel of,
the Company and its subsidiaries in response to a request
therefor by such person pursuant to an acceptable
confidentiality agreement and engage in, enter into, continue or
otherwise participate in any discussions or negotiations with
such person with respect to such acquisition proposal, if:
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the Board determines in good faith (after consultation with
outside legal counsel) that (A) failure to take such action
would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the
directors fiduciary duties to stockholders under
applicable law and (B) based on the information then
available and after consultation with its financial advisor and
outside legal counsel, that such acquisition proposal either
constitutes a superior proposal or would reasonably be expected
to result in a superior proposal; and
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the Company gives written notice to Parent of any such
determination by the Board.
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Except as permitted by the terms of the merger agreement
described below, the Company has agreed in the merger agreement
that the Board will not (i) change, withhold, withdraw,
qualify or modify (or publicly propose or resolve to withhold,
withdraw, qualify or modify), in a manner adverse to Parent, the
Boards recommendation that our stockholders adopt the
merger agreement at the special meeting (the Board
Recommendation) or fail to include the Board
Recommendation in the proxy statement (any of the foregoing, a
Change in Recommendation),
(ii) authorize, adopt, approve, recommend or declare
advisable, or propose to authorize, adopt, approve, recommend or
declare advisable (publicly or otherwise), an acquisition
proposal, or (iii) cause or permit the Company to enter
into any alternative acquisition agreement or other such
definitive documentation.
Prior to the time the Companys stockholders adopt the
merger agreement, the Board may (x) if an event, fact,
development or occurrence that affects the business, assets or
operations of the Company that was unknown to the Board as of
the date of the merger agreement becomes known to the Board (an
Intervening Event), effect a Change of
Recommendation, or (y) if the Company receives a written
acquisition proposal that the Board determines in good faith
(after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal
counsel) constitutes a superior proposal, approve, recommend or
declare advisable, and authorize the Company to enter into an
alternative acquisition agreement with respect to, such superior
proposal and terminate the merger agreement pursuant to the
applicable provisions thereof. However, prior to taking such
action, the Company must comply with the following in the case
of either of clause (x) or (y) above:
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the Board determines in good faith, after consultation with
outside legal counsel, that failure to do so would reasonably be
expected to be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties to
stockholders under applicable law and the Company shall have
complied with all of its obligations under the merger agreement
relating to acquisition proposals;
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the Company provides prior written notice to Parent, at least
four business days in advance, that it intends to effect a
Change of Recommendation or terminate the merger agreement in
accordance with the applicable provisions thereof, which notice
shall specify the basis for the Change of
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Recommendation or termination and, in the case of a superior
proposal, the identity of the party making such superior
proposal and the material terms thereof and include copies of
all relevant documents relating to such superior proposal;
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after providing such notice and prior to effecting a Change of
Recommendation or terminating the merger agreement, the Company
has negotiated, and has caused its representatives to negotiate,
with Parent and Merger Sub in good faith during such four
business day period (to the extent Parent desires to negotiate)
to make applicable adjustments in the terms and conditions of
the merger agreement as would permit the Board not to effect a
Change of Recommendation or terminate the merger agreement as a
result of the superior proposal; and
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following the end of such four business day period, the Board
must have considered in good faith any proposed revisions to the
merger agreement offered in writing by Parent and must have
determined that the superior proposal would still constitute a
superior proposal if such revisions were given effect (provided,
that in the event of any material revisions to the acquisition
proposal that the Board has determined to be a superior
proposal, the Company will be required to deliver a new written
notice to Parent in respect of such modified acquisition
proposal and to again comply with the foregoing requirements
with respect to the new written notice, except that the
applicable time periods for these purposes will be reduced to
two business days from the four business day period otherwise
contemplated) or that such revisions would not affect the
Boards determination of the need for a Change of
Recommendation in response to the Intervening Event.
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Nothing in the provisions of the merger agreement relating to
acquisition proposals prevents the Company from
(i) complying with its disclosure obligations under
applicable law with respect to an acquisition proposal,
including taking and disclosing to its stockholders a position
contemplated by
Rule 14d-9
or
Rule 14e-2(a)
under the Exchange Act or any similar communication or
(ii) making any stop-look-and-listen
communication to the stockholders of the Company pursuant to
Rule 14d-9(f)
under the Exchange Act or any similar communication; provided
that any such disclosure (other than a
stop-look-and-listen communication or similar
communication of the type contemplated by
Rule 14d-9(f)
under the Exchange Act) shall be deemed a Change of
Recommendation unless the Board expressly reaffirms the Board
Recommendation within four business days following Parents
request to do so.
In this proxy statement, we refer to (i) any proposal or
offer with respect to a merger, joint venture, partnership,
consolidation, dissolution, liquidation, tender offer,
recapitalization, reorganization, share exchange, business
combination or similar transaction involving more than 20% of
the total voting power of the capital stock, or more than 20% of
the consolidated assets, of the Company or (ii) any other
proposal or offer which, if consummated, would result in a
direct or indirect acquisition of more than 20% of the total
voting power of the capital stock, or more than 20% of the
consolidated assets, of the Company, in each case other than the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, as an
acquisition proposal.
In this proxy statement, we refer to any bona fide written
acquisition proposal (with the percentages set forth in the
definition of such term changed from 20% to 50%) that is not
solicited or received in violation of the Companys
contractual obligations under the merger agreement and that the
Board has determined in its good faith judgment, after
consultation with outside legal counsel and its financial
advisor, is (i) reasonably likely to be consummated in
accordance with its terms, and (ii) if consummated, would
be more favorable to the Companys stockholders (excluding
the Volgenau Filing Persons) than the merger and the other
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, taking into
account at the Boards discretion and without limitation,
(a) all financial considerations, (b) the identity of
the person making such acquisition proposal, (c) the
anticipated timing, conditions and prospects for completion of
such acquisition proposal, (d) the other terms and
conditions of such acquisition proposal and the implications
thereof on the Company, including all relevant legal, regulatory
and financial aspects of such acquisition proposal and the
Person making the proposal, and (e) any other aspects of
such acquisition proposal deemed relevant by the Board, as a
superior proposal.
91
Stockholders
Meeting
Unless the merger agreement is terminated, the Company is
required to take all reasonable action necessary to convene a
meeting of its stockholders within 35 days after the
mailing of this proxy statement for the purpose of obtaining the
stockholder approval required by the merger agreement. The
Company may adjourn or postpone the stockholders meeting
(i) with the consent of Parent; (ii) to allow
reasonable additional time for the filing and mailing of any
supplemental or amended disclosure that the Company has
determined in good faith is necessary under applicable law and
for such disclosure to be disseminated and reviewed by the
stockholders prior to the stockholders meeting or (iii) if
as of the time for which the stockholders meeting is originally
scheduled there are insufficient shares of common stock
represented (either in person or by proxy) to constitute a
quorum necessary to conduct the business of the stockholders
meeting. Subject to the provisions of the merger agreement
discussed above under THE MERGER AGREEMENT
Solicitation of Acquisition Proposals, the Board will
recommend adoption of the merger agreement by the stockholders
and will take all reasonable lawful action to obtain the
stockholder approval required by the merger agreement.
Filings;
Other Actions; Notification
The Company, Parent and Merger Sub will use their respective
reasonable best efforts to take all actions and do all things
necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective
the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement (together, such transactions are referred to herein as
the transactions), including preparing and
filing promptly and fully all documentation to effect all
necessary filings, notices and other documents.
The Company
and/or
Parent have agreed, subject to certain exceptions, to:
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use its reasonable best efforts to make all registrations,
filings, notifications and submissions (i) that are
required to be submitted to the Defense Security Service of the
United States Department of Defense or any other United States
Cognizant Security Agency in respect of the transactions in
accordance with
Paragraph 2-302(b)
of the NISPOM; and (ii) that are required to be submitted
to the United Stated Department of State Directorate of Defense
Trade Controls in respect of the transactions in accordance with
the ITAR;
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to make an appropriate filing of a Notification and Report Form
pursuant to the HSR Act with respect to the transactions as
promptly as practicable and each party will use its reasonable
best efforts to take or cause to be taken all actions necessary,
including to comply promptly and fully with any requests for
information from regulatory governmental entities, to obtain any
clearance, waiver, approval or authorization, or expiration or
termination of the applicable waiting periods relating to the
HSR Act or other applicable regulatory law that is necessary to
enable the parties to consummate the transactions;
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(i) furnish the other party with such necessary information
and reasonable assistance as such other party and its affiliates
may reasonably request in connection with their preparation of
necessary filings, registrations or submissions of information
to any governmental authority in connection with the
transactions, including any filings necessary or appropriate
under the provisions of any regulatory law, (ii) to the
extent practicable, promptly notify the other party of any
material communication received by such party from the Federal
Trade Commission, the Antitrust Division of the Department of
Justice or any other governmental authority, (iii) to the
extent reasonably practicable, consult with the other party with
respect to information relating to the other parties and their
respective subsidiaries that appears in any filing made with any
third party
and/or any
governmental authority and (iv) unless required by
applicable law, not agree to participate in any meeting with any
governmental authority in respect of any filings, investigation
or other inquiry with respect to the merger agreement and the
transactions unless it consults with the other party in advance
and, to the extent permitted by such governmental authority,
give the other party the opportunity to attend and participate
thereat, in each case to the extent practicable;
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to cooperate and provide such reasonable assistance as may be
reasonably required in the event that any governmental authority
requires a novation of any government contract and to the extent
any
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government contract or government bid requires notification to a
governmental authority with respect to the execution of the
merger agreement or the consummation of the merger and the
transactions, the Company will use its reasonable best efforts
to make all such notifications as promptly as
practicable; and
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give each other the opportunity to participate in the defense,
settlement or prosecution of any litigation relating to the
transactions; provided that (i) neither the Company nor any
of its subsidiaries or representatives will compromise, settle,
come to an arrangement regarding or agree to compromise, settle
or come to an arrangement regarding any such litigation or
consent to the same unless Parent has consented in writing and
(ii) after receipt of the approval of the Companys
stockholders, the Company will, if requested by Parent, use its
reasonable best efforts to settle any unresolved litigation
relating to the transactions in accordance with Parents
direction, provided that any such settlement shall be
conditioned on the consummation of the merger.
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In order to ensure that no governmental authority enters any
order, decision, judgment, decree, ruling, injunction
(preliminary or permanent), or establishes any law, rule,
regulation or other action preliminarily or permanently
restraining, enjoining or prohibiting the consummation of the
merger, or to ensure that no governmental authority with the
authority to clear, authorize or otherwise approve the
consummation of the merger, fails to do so by October 14,
2011, Parent and Merger Sub have agreed to take any and all
action necessary, including:
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selling or otherwise disposing of, or holding separate and
agreeing to sell or otherwise dispose of, assets, categories of
assets or businesses of the Company or its subsidiaries;
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terminating existing relationships, contractual rights or
obligations of the Company or its subsidiaries;
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terminating any venture or other arrangement;
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creating any relationship, contractual rights or obligations of
the Company or its subsidiaries; or
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effectuating any other change or restructuring of the Company or
its subsidiaries;
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and, in each case, to enter into agreements or stipulate to the
entry of an order or decree or file appropriate applications
with any governmental entity in connection with any of the
foregoing, and by consenting to such action by the Company,
provided, in each case, that any such action shall be
conditioned upon consummation of the merger (each of the
foregoing actions, a divestiture action). In
the event that any action is threatened or instituted
challenging the merger as violative of any pre-merger
notification requirement or other regulatory law, Parent will
take all action necessary, including any divestiture action, to
avoid or resolve such action. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in
no event will Parent or Merger Sub be required to take any
action, including any divestiture action, that would reasonably
be expected to result in a material adverse effect on the
financial condition, business, properties, assets or results of
operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a
whole. If any divestiture action agreed to by Parent requires
action by or with respect to the Company or its subsidiaries or
its or their respective businesses or assets, and such action
would constitute a breach of the merger agreement, Parent has
agreed to consent to the taking of any such action by the
Company or any of its subsidiaries, and any such action may, at
the discretion of the Company, be conditioned upon the
consummation of the merger.
The Company has also agreed, if applicable, to cooperate with
and provide reasonable assistance to Parent in Parents
efforts to obtain from the Defense Security Service approval to
operate the business of the Company from and after the closing
pursuant to a foreign ownership, control or influence mitigation
arrangement in accordance with the NISPOM.
93
Employee
Benefit Matters
Parent has agreed that it will, and will cause the surviving
corporation after the completion of the merger to:
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for a period of not less than one year following the closing
date, provide each employee of the Company or one of its
subsidiaries, while employed by the surviving corporation or one
of its subsidiaries, with compensation and benefits that are no
less favorable in the aggregate to the compensation and benefits
provided to such employee as of March 31, 2011 (other than
(i) equity compensation, (ii) any compensation or
benefits triggered in whole or in part by the consummation of
the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement and (iii) cash incentives in respect of the
surviving corporations fiscal year beginning on
July 1, 2012) (provided that nothing above will prohibit
the surviving corporation from terminating the employment of any
Company employee);
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cause any benefit plan in which the Companys employees or
the employees of its subsidiaries are eligible to participate in
following the effective time to credit all years of service by
such employees for purposes of vesting, eligibility to
participate and level of benefits to the extent such years of
service were credited under one of the Companys comparable
employee benefit plans, subject to certain exceptions;
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cause any employee benefit plan in which the Companys
employees or the employees of its subsidiaries are eligible to
participate in following the effective time to (i) waive
any waiting period requirements and (ii) waive any
pre-existing condition limitations or any eligibility
requirements, in each case to the same extent waived under
comparable benefit plans prior to the commencement of coverage
of such new plans; and
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cause any eligible expenses paid by the Companys employees
with respect to benefit plans in effect immediately prior to the
effective time for purposes of satisfying any deductible,
co-insurance or maximum
out-of-pocket
limitations, to be taken into account with respect to plans
provided by Parent or the surviving corporation following the
effective time as if such amounts were paid in accordance with
the benefit plans provided by Parent or the surviving
corporation following the effective time.
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Conditions
to the Merger
The respective obligations of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub
to consummate the merger are subject to the satisfaction or
written waiver on or prior to the date of closing of the
following mutual conditions:
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the merger agreement must have been duly adopted by the
affirmative vote of (i) the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of SRA common stock entitled to vote on such
matter and (ii) the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of Class A common stock entitled to vote
on such matter (excluding all such shares beneficially owned,
whether directly or indirectly, by Dr. Volgenau), in each
case outstanding and entitled to vote at the special meeting
(which condition may not be waived by any party);
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the waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to the
merger under the HSR Act shall have been terminated or shall
have expired; and
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no law, injunction, judgment or ruling enacted, promulgated,
issued, entered or enforced by any governmental authority shall
be in effect enjoining, restraining or prohibiting consummation
of the merger or making the consummation of the merger illegal.
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The obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to effect the merger
are further subject to the satisfaction or waiver by Parent at
or prior to the effective time of the following additional
conditions:
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the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in
the merger agreement regarding: (i) the Companys
capitalization must be true and correct in all material respects
as of the date of the merger agreement and as of the closing as
if made at such time, (ii) the Companys organization,
standing and
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power, the Companys corporate authority and approval to
enter into the merger agreement, the absence of any Company
Material Adverse Effect since June 30, 2010, and the
absence of any undisclosed brokers or finders fees
must be true and correct as of the date of the merger agreement
and as of the closing as if made at such time, and
(iii) the other representations and warranties of the
Company (other than those set forth in (i) and
(ii) above) must be true and correct as of the date of the
merger agreement and as of the closing as if made at such time
without giving effect to the words materially or
material or to any qualifications based on such
terms or based on the defined term Company Material
Adverse Effect, except, in the case of this
clause (iii) where the failure of such representations and
warranties to be true and correct, in the aggregate, does not
constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect; provided that
representations and warranties made as of a specific date
(whether referred to in clause (i), (ii) or
(iii) above) shall be required to be so true and correct
(subject to such qualifications) as of such date only, and
Parent shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the
Company by an executive officer of the Company to such effect;
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the Company has performed in all material respects all
obligations required to be performed by the Company under the
merger agreement at or prior to the effective time, and Parent
shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the
Company by an executive officer of the Company to such effect
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the Company shall have delivered to Parent a properly completed
and executed certificate to the effect that the Common Stock is
not a U.S. real property interest (such certificate in the
form required by Treasury
Regulation Sections 1.897-2(h)
and 1.1445-2(c)(3)); and
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since the date of the merger agreement, there shall not have
occurred Company Material Adverse Effect.
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The Companys obligation to effect the merger is subject to
the satisfaction or waiver by the Company at or prior to the
effective time of the following additional conditions:
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each of the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger
Sub set forth in the merger agreement must be true and correct
as of the date of the merger agreement and as of the closing as
if made at such time (except to the extent such representations
and warranties expressly relate to a specified date, in which
case as of such specified date) without giving effect to the
words materially or material or to any
qualifications based on such terms or based on the defined term
Parent Material Adverse Effect, except where the
failure of such representations and warranties to be true and
correct, in the aggregate, does not constitute a Parent Material
Adverse Effect, and the Company shall have received a
certificate signed on behalf of Parent and Merger Sub by an
executive officer of Parent to such effect; and
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each of Parent and Merger Sub has performed in all material
respects all obligations required to be performed by them under
the merger agreement at or prior to the date of the closing, and
the Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf
of Parent and Merger Sub by an executive officer of Parent to
such effect.
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Neither Parent and Merger Sub nor the Company may rely on the
failure of any condition to their respective obligations to
effect the closing to be satisfied if such failure was caused by
such partys failure to comply with its obligations under
the merger agreement.
Termination
The Company and Parent may, by mutual written consent duly
authorized by each of their respective boards of directors,
terminate the merger agreement and abandon the merger at any
time prior to the effective time, whether before or after the
adoption of the merger agreement by the Companys
stockholders.
95
The merger agreement may also be terminated and the merger
abandoned at any time prior to the effective time as follows:
by either Parent or the Company, if:
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the merger has not been consummated by October 14, 2011,
whether such date is before or after the approval of the
Companys stockholders is obtained (but this right to
terminate will not be available to a party if the failure to
consummate the merger prior to October 14, 2011 was
primarily due to the failure of such party to perform any of its
obligations under the merger agreement);
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any injunction, judgment, decree or ruling by any governmental
authority permanently enjoining, restraining or prohibiting
consummation of the merger has become final and
non-appealable; or
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the stockholder approvals shall not have been obtained at the
stockholders meeting duly convened for such purposes or at any
adjournment or postponement thereof.
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by Parent, if:
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the Board shall have made a Change of Recommendation, provided
that Parents right to terminate the merger agreement
pursuant to this provision will expire at 5:00 p.m. (New
York City time) on the tenth business day following the date on
which such right to terminate first arose (such a termination, a
Parent Termination for Change of
Recommendation); or
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at any time prior to the effective time, there has been a breach
of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by
the Company in the merger agreement, which breach (i) would
give rise to the failure of a condition to the Parent or Merger
Subs obligation to effect the merger and (ii) cannot
be cured by October 14, 2011 or, if capable of being cured,
shall not have been cured within 30 calendar days following
receipt by the Company of written notice from Parent of such
breach (or such shorter period of time that remains between the
date of receipt of such written notice and October 14,
2011)(such a termination, a Parent Termination for
Breach); provided, that Parent shall not have the
right to terminate if either Parent or Merger Sub is then in
material breach of any of their representations, warranties,
covenants or other agreements under the merger agreement and
such breach would result in the conditions to the Companys
obligations to effect the merger not being satisfied.
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by the Company, if:
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at any time prior to the receipt of the stockholder approval,
(i) the Board has authorized the Company to enter into an
alternative acquisition agreement with respect to a superior
proposal and the Company will enter into such an alternative
acquisition agreement concurrently with such termination,
(ii) the Company has complied in all material respects with
the requirements described under THE MERGER
AGREEMENT Solicitation of Acquisition
Proposals above and (iii) prior to or
concurrently with such termination, the Company pays the
termination fee described under THE MERGER
AGREEMENT Termination Fees and Reimbursement of
Expenses below (such a termination, a Company
Termination for an Alternative Transaction);
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at any time prior to the effective time, there has been a breach
of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by
Parent or Merger Sub in the merger agreement, which breach
(i) would give rise to the failure of a condition to the
Companys obligation to effect the merger and
(ii) cannot be cured by October 14, 2011 or, if
capable of being cured, shall not have been cured within 30
calendar days following receipt by the Parent or Merger Sub of
written notice from the Company of such breach (or such shorter
period of time that remains between the date of receipt of such
written notice and October 14, 2011)(such a termination, a
Company Termination for Breach); provided
that, the Company shall not have the right to terminate if it is
then in material breach of any of its representations,
warranties, covenants or other agreements under the merger
agreement and such breach would result in the conditions to
Parents and Merger Subs obligations to effect the
merger not being satisfied; or
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after the marketing period has ended, (i) all of the
conditions to Parents and Merger Subs obligation to
effect the merger (other than those conditions that by their
terms are to be satisfied by actions taken at the closing, each
of which is capable of being satisfied at the closing) have been
satisfied, (ii) the Company has irrevocably confirmed by
written notice to Parent that it is ready, willing and able to
consummate the closing, (iii) Parent and Merger Sub fail to
consummate the merger on the closing date in accordance with the
terms of the merger agreement, and (iv) the Company has
delivered to Parent written notice at least one business day
prior to such termination stating the Companys intention
to terminate the merger agreement pursuant to this provision and
the basis for such termination (such a termination, a
Company Termination for Failure to Close).
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Termination
Fees and Reimbursement of Expenses
The Company is required to pay Parent a termination fee if:
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(i) (x) a Parent Termination for Breach has occurred or
(y) the merger agreement has been terminated by either the
Company or Parent as a result of the merger not being
consummated prior to October 14, 2011 or because the
approval of stockholders was not obtained at the stockholders
meeting (each described under THE MERGER
AGREEMENT Termination above), and
(ii) any person shall have publicly made an acquisition
proposal after the date of the merger agreement but prior to the
date of the stockholders meeting, and (iii) within
12 months of the date the merger agreement is terminated as
described herein, a transaction in respect of any acquisition
proposal is consummated or the Company shall have entered into
any acquisition proposal (in each case, whether the acquisition
proposal made prior to the stockholders meeting or a different
acquisition proposal) that is later consummated (provided that
for purposes of this clause (iii) the references to
20% in the definition of acquisition
proposal shall be deemed to be references to
50%);
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a Company Termination for an Alternative Transaction has
occurred; or
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a Parent Termination for Change of Recommendation has occurred.
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The termination fee to be paid to Parent by the Company will be
(i) $28.2 million in the event that a Company
Termination for an Alternative Transaction has occurred with
respect to an excluded party and (ii) $47.0 million in
all other circumstances.
In the event of a Company Termination for Breach or a Company
Termination for Failure to Close, Parent is required to pay the
Company a termination fee of $112.9 million (the
Parent Fee).
The Guarantors have agreed, pursuant to the limited guarantee,
severally and not jointly to guarantee the obligation of Parent
to pay the Parent Fee and to reimburse certain costs and
expenses incurred by the Company, its affiliates and their
respective representatives in connection with their cooperation
with respect to the arrangement of the debt financing.
Expenses
Unless otherwise contemplated by the merger agreement, whether
or not the merger is consummated, all fees and expenses incurred
in connection with the merger agreement, the merger and the
other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement will be
paid by the party incurring such fees or expenses. The surviving
corporation will pay all costs and expenses incurred, including
those of the paying agent, in connection with the payment and
exchange of merger consideration and effecting the merger.
Remedies
The Companys right to receive the Parent Fee (including
its rights to enforce the Limited Guarantee) and certain
reimbursement and indemnification payments from Parent will be,
subject to certain rights to equitable relief, including
specific performance, described below, the sole and exclusive
remedy of the Company and its subsidiaries and stockholders
against Parent, Merger Sub or the Guarantors, the former,
current and future holders of any equity, partnership or limited
liability company interest, controlling persons, directors,
officers,
97
employees, agents, attorneys, affiliates, members, managers,
general or limited partners, stockholders, assignees of Parent,
Merger Sub or the Guarantors, any source of financing or any
future holders of any equity, partnership or limited liability
company interest, controlling persons, directors, officers,
employees, agents, attorneys, affiliates, members, managers,
general or limited partners, stockholders, assignees of any of
the foregoing in respect of the merger agreement, any agreement
executed in connection therewith, including the Financing
Letters and the Limited Guarantee, and the transactions
contemplated thereby, and upon payment of such amounts, no such
related party shall have any further liability or obligation to
the Company relating to or arising out of the merger agreement,
any agreement executed in connection therewith, including the
Financing Letters and the Limited Guarantee, and the
transactions contemplated thereby.
Parents receipt of the termination fee from the Company
will be, subject to certain rights to equitable relief,
including specific performance, described below, the sole and
exclusive remedies of Parent, Merger Sub, the Guarantors and
their respective affiliates against the Company, its
subsidiaries or any of their respective affiliates and any of
the former, current and future holders of any equity,
partnership or limited liability company interest, controlling
persons, directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys,
affiliates, members, managers, general or limited partners,
stockholders or assignees of any of the foregoing in respect of
the merger agreement, any agreement executed in connection
therewith, including the Financing Letters and the Limited
Guarantee, and the transactions contemplated thereby, and upon
payment of such amounts, none of the Company parties shall have
any further liability or obligation to Parent or Merger Sub
relating to or arising out of the merger agreement, any
agreement executed in connection therewith, including the
Financing Letters and the Limited Guarantee, and the
transactions contemplated thereby.
Under no circumstances will:
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the Company be entitled to monetary damages in excess of the
amount of the Parent Fee (and certain reimbursement and
indemnification payments from Parent),
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Parent, Merger Sub or the Guarantors be entitled to monetary
damages in excess of the amount of the termination fee (other
than in respect of an intentional breach by the Company of the
restrictions on solicitation of acquisition proposals),
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either party be required to pay the termination fee or the
Parent Fee, as the case may be, on more than one occasion,
despite the fact that such fee may be payable under more than
one provision of the merger agreement at the same or at
different times and upon the occurrence of different
events, or
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either party be entitled to seek or obtain any other damages of
any kind against the other party, including consequential,
special, indirect or punitive damages for, or with respect to,
the merger agreement, any agreement executed in connection
therewith, and the transactions contemplated thereby (including,
any breach by a party), the termination of the merger agreement,
the failure to consummate the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement or any claims or actions under applicable law
arising out of any such breach, termination or failure;
provided, that no party will not be limited in its right to seek
specific performance of the merger agreement prior to its
termination in accordance with its terms.
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The parties are entitled to an injunction or injunctions,
specific performance, or other equitable relief, to prevent
breaches of the merger agreement and to enforce specifically the
terms and provisions thereof, this being in addition to any
other remedy to which they are entitled under the merger
agreement. However, the Company shall have the right to seek
specific performance of Parents obligation to cause the
equity rollover contribution to be made and the equity financing
to be funded in order to fund and consummate the merger if the
following conditions have been satisfied: (i) all of the
mutual conditions to closing and all of the conditions to the
obligations of Parent and Merger Sub have been satisfied (other
than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied by
actions taken at the closing, each of which is capable of being
satisfied at the closing), (ii) the debt financing has been
funded or will be funded at the closing if the equity financing
is funded and the equity rollover contribution is made at the
closing, (iii) Parent and Merger Sub fail to complete the
closing in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement and
(iv) the Company has irrevocably confirmed in a written
notice to Parent that if specific performance is granted and the
equity financing and
98
debt financing are funded and the equity rollover contribution
is made, then the closing will occur. Under no circumstances
will the Company be entitled to enforce or seek to enforce
specifically Parents obligation to cause the equity
rollover contribution to be made and the equity financing to be
funded or to complete the merger if the debt financing has not
been funded (or will not be funded at the closing even if the
equity financing is funded at the closing and the equity
rollover contribution is made at the closing).
Indemnification;
Directors and Officers Insurance
The merger agreement provides that the surviving corporation
will indemnify and hold harmless (and advance costs and expenses
as incurred to), to the fullest extent permitted under
applicable law, each current and former director and officer of
the Company against any costs or expenses, judgments, fines,
losses, claims, damages or liabilities incurred in connection
with any claims, actions, suits or proceedings arising out of or
relating to such indemnified parties service as an officer
or director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries prior to
the effective time. In addition, prior to the effective time,
the Company will (or if unable to, Parent will cause the
surviving corporation to, as of the effective time) obtain and
fully pay the premium for the extension of the Companys
current directors and officers insurance policies
and fiduciary liability insurance policies, for a period of not
less than six years from and after the effective time and on
terms and conditions at least as favorable to those under the
existing policies. If the Company and the surviving corporation
fail to obtain such tail insurance policies as of
the effective time, the surviving corporation will maintain in
effect the Companys current directors and
officers liability insurance (or use reasonable best
efforts to purchase substitute policies including comparable
coverage) covering acts or omissions occurring at or prior to
the effective time with respect to those individuals who are
currently covered by the Companys directors and
officers liability insurance policy (and any additional
individuals who prior to the effective time become covered) on
terms and scope with respect to such coverage, and in amount, at
least as favorable to such individuals than those of the
policies in effect on March 31, 2011. In no event will the
Company or the surviving corporation be required to pay an
annual premium for such policies that exceeds 300% of the annual
premium paid by the Company as of March 31, 2011 for such
insurance policies.
If the surviving corporation or any of its successors or assigns
(i) consolidates with or merges into any other corporation
or entity and is not the continuing or surviving corporation or
entity of such consolidation or merger or (ii) transfers
all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any
individual, corporation or other entity, then, and in each such
case, proper provisions will be made so that the successors and
assigns of the surviving corporation are contractually obligated
to assume all of the foregoing indemnification and insurance
obligations.
The present and former directors and officers of the Company
will have the right to enforce the provisions of the merger
agreement relating to their rights of indemnification.
Access
Subject to certain exceptions and limitations, the Company will
afford Parent, Merger Sub and their respective representatives
reasonable access during normal business hours to the
Companys officers, employees, agents, properties, books,
contracts and records and will furnish or cause to be furnished
to Parent information concerning its business, personnel,
assets, liabilities and properties as Parent, Merger Sub or
their respective representatives may reasonably request.
Modification
or Amendment
At any time prior to the effective time, the merger agreement
may be amended or supplemented in any and all respects, whether
before or after receipt of the stockholder approval, by written
agreement of the parties hereto by action taken by their
respective boards of directors (in the case of the Company,
acting upon recommendation of the special committee). However,
following the receipt of the stockholder approval, the parties
may not amend or supplement the provisions of the merger
agreement which by law would require further approval by the
stockholders of the Company without such approval.
99
COMMON
STOCK OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT AND CERTAIN BENEFICIAL
OWNERS
The following table sets forth certain data with respect to
those persons known by the Company to be the beneficial owners
of more than 5% of the issued and outstanding shares of SRA
common stock as of June 13, 2011 the record date of the
special meeting.
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Number of Shares
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Class
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Beneficially Owned(1)
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Owned (%)
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Percentage
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Class A
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Class B
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Class A
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Class B
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of Total
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Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
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Common Stock
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Common Stock
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Common Stock
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Common Stock
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Voting Power
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Artisan Partners Holdings LP(2)
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2,474,153
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|
|
|
|
|
|
5.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
%
|
875 East Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 800
Milwaukee, WI 53202
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BlackRock, Inc.(3)
|
|
|
3,153,319
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.9
|
|
40 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10022
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
Janus Capital Management LLC(4)
|
|
|
4,060,407
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
151 Detroit Street
Denver, CO 80206
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Royce & Associates LLC(5)
|
|
|
3,962,695
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
745 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10151
|
|
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|
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|
|
Vaughan Nelson Investment Management, L.P.(6)
|
|
|
2,526,826
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
600 Travis, Suite 6300
Houston, TX 77002
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
(1) |
|
The number of shares beneficially owned by each stockholder is
determined under rules promulgated by the SEC, and the
information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial
ownership for any other purpose. Under such rules, beneficial
ownership includes any shares as to which the individual or
entity has sole or shared voting power or investment power and
any shares as to which the individual or entity has the right to
acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days after
June 13, 2011 through the exercise of any stock option or
other right. |
|
(2) |
|
Based on information furnished to the SEC in a
Schedule 13G/A jointly filed on February 14, 2011, by
Artisan Partners Holdings LP (Artisan Holdings),
Artisan Investment Corporation (Artisan Corp.),
Artisan Partners Limited Partnership (Artisan
Partners), Artisan Investments GP LLC (Artisan
Investments), ZFIC, Inc. (ZFIC), Andrew A.
Ziegler and Carlene M. Ziegler. Artisan Holdings, a registered
investment adviser, is the sole limited partner of Artisan
Partners, a registered investment adviser. Artisan Investments
is the general partner of Artisan Partners. Artisan Corp. is the
general partner of Artisan Holdings. ZFIC is the sole
stockholder of Artisan Corp. and Mr. Ziegler and
Ms. Ziegler are the principal stockholders of ZFIC. Of the
shares reported, each of Artisan Holdings, Artisan Partners,
Artisan Corp., Artisan Investments, ZFIC, Mr. Ziegler and
Ms. Ziegler reported that they had shared voting power over
2,370,553 shares and shared dispositive power over
2,474,153 shares. |
|
(3) |
|
Based on information furnished to the SEC in a
Schedule 13G/A filed on February 8, 2011, BlackRock,
Inc., a parent holding company, had sole voting and dispositive
power over (and beneficially owned) 3,153,319 shares. |
|
(4) |
|
Based on information furnished to the SEC in a
Schedule 13G/A filed on February 14, 2011, Janus
Capital Management LLC (Janus Capital) reports
shared voting and dispositive power over (and beneficially
owned) 4,060,407 shares. The Schedule 13G/A states
that Janus Capital has a direct 94.5% ownership stake in INTECH
Investment Management (INTECH) and a direct 77.8%
ownership stake in Perkins Investment Management LLC
(Perkins). Due to such ownership structure, holdings
for Janus Capital, Perkins and INTECH are aggregated for
purposes of the Schedule 13G/A. Janus Capital, Perkins and
INTECH are registered investment advisers, each furnishing
investment advice to various investment companies registered
under Section 8 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and
to individual and institutional clients (collectively referred
to as Managed Portfolios). As a result of its role
as investment |
100
|
|
|
|
|
adviser or sub-adviser to the Managed Portfolios, Perkins may be
deemed to be the beneficial owner of 4,060,407 shares of
Class A common stock held by such Managed Portfolios.
However, Perkins does not have the right to receive any
dividends from, or the proceeds from the sale of, the securities
held in the Managed Portfolios and disclaims any ownership
associated with such rights. The Managed Portfolios have the
right to receive all dividends from, and the proceeds from the
sale of, the securities held in their respective accounts. The
interest of one person, Perkins Mid Cap Value Fund, an
investment company registered under the Investment Company Act
of 1940, in Class A Common Stock amounted to
2,600,000 shares. These shares were acquired in the
ordinary course of business, and not with the purpose of
changing or influencing control of the Company. |
|
(5) |
|
Based on information furnished to the SEC in a
Schedule 13G/A filed on January 24, 2011. According to
the Schedule 13G/A, Royce & Associates, LLC has
sole voting and dispositive power with respect to
3,962,695 shares. |
|
(6) |
|
Based on information furnished to the SEC in a
Schedule 13G/A filed on February 14, 2011, Vaughan
Nelson Investment Management, L.P. (Vaughan Nelson),
an investment advisor, had sole voting power over
1,842,755 shares, sole dispositive power over
2,257,000 shares, shared dispositive power over
269,826 shares and beneficially owned
2,526,826 shares. By reason of investment advisory
relationships with the person who owns the shares of
Class A common stock, Vaughan Nelson may be deemed to be
the beneficial owner of the reported shares of the Class A
common stock. Vaughan Nelson Investment Management, Inc., as
General Partner of Vaughan Nelson, may be deemed the indirect
beneficial owner of the reported shares of Class A common
stock. Various persons, as investment advisory clients of
Vaughan Nelson, have the right to receive or the power to direct
the receipt of dividends from, or the proceeds from the sale of,
the Class A common stock. Both Vaughan Nelson and Vaughan
Nelson Investment Management, Inc. disclaim beneficial ownership
of the reported shares of the Class A common stock. |
The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of the
shares of SRA common stock as of June 13, 2011, the record
date of the special meeting, by each director, each named
executive officer for the year ended June 30, 2010 and by
all directors and executive officers currently employed by the
Company as a group. Except in cases where community property
laws apply or as indicated in the footnotes to this table, we
believe that each stockholder identified in the table possesses
sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of
SRA common stock shown as beneficially owned by such
stockholder. Unless otherwise indicated, the address of the
individuals listed below is the Companys principal
executive offices.
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
|
Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficially Owned(1)(2)
|
|
|
Owned (%)
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
|
|
Class A
|
|
|
Class B
|
|
|
Class A
|
|
|
Class B
|
|
|
of Total
|
|
Name of Beneficial Owner
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Voting Power
|
|
|
Timothy J. Atkin
|
|
|
86,881
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
John W. Barter
|
|
|
52,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Joseph P. Burke
|
|
|
158,814
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Larry R. Ellis
|
|
|
21,825
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Miles R. Gilburne
|
|
|
69,597
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
W. Robert Grafton
|
|
|
8,636
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
William T. Keevan
|
|
|
15,525
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Michael R. Klein
|
|
|
79,854
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Richard J. Nadeau
|
|
|
45,426
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Jeffrey J. Rydant
|
|
|
29,911
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Stanton D. Sloane
|
|
|
310,420
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Ernst Volgenau(3)
|
|
|
113,514
|
|
|
|
11,702,469
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
71.5
|
%
|
Gail R. Wilensky
|
|
|
48,972
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All directors and executive officers, as a group
(13 persons above)(4)
|
|
|
1,042,125
|
|
|
|
11,702,469
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
71.8
|
%
|
101
|
|
|
* |
|
Less than 1%. |
|
(1) |
|
The number of shares beneficially owned by each stockholder is
determined under rules promulgated by the SEC, and the
information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial
ownership for any other purpose. Under such rules, beneficial
ownership includes any shares as to which the individual or
entity has sole or shared voting power or investment power and
any shares as to which the individual or entity has the right to
acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days after
June 13, 2011 through the exercise of any stock option or
other right. |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Includes the following number of shares of Class A common stock
issuable upon the exercise of options: Timothy J. Atkin, 54,517;
John W. Barter, 46,890; Joseph P. Burke, 93,919; Larry R. Ellis,
8,084; Miles R. Gilburne, 44,190; W. Robert
Grafton, 2,135; William T. Keevan, 6,540;
Michael R. Klein, 65,710; Richard J. Nadeau,
28,050; Jeffrey J. Rydant, 6,387; Stanton D. Sloane, 215,525;
and Gail Wilensky, 40,774. |
|
|
|
(3) |
|
Includes (i) 5,000,000 shares of Class B common
stock owned by The Ernst Volgenau 2011 Charitable Remainder
Unitrust I, for which Dr. Volgenau is trustee,
(ii) 1,000,000 shares of Class B common stock
owned by The Ernst Volgenau Charitable Remainder Unitrust II,
for which Dr. Volgenau is trustee,
(iii) 111,144 shares of Class A common stock and
5,070,581 shares of Class B common stock owned by The
Ernst Volgenau Revocable Trust (also referred to herein as the
Volgenau Rollover Trust), for which Dr. Volgenau is
trustee, (iv) 631,888 shares of Class B common
stock owned by the Ernst Volgenau 2010 Grantor Retained Annuity
Trust, for which Sara Volgenau, Dr. Volgenaus spouse,
is trustee, (v) 2,170 shares of Class A common
stock owned by Dr. Ernst Volgenau through his 401(k)
retirement account and (vi) 200 shares of Class A
common stock owned directly by Dr. Volgenau. |
|
(4) |
|
Includes 612,721 shares of Class A common stock
issuable upon exercise of options and 111,144 shares of
Class A common stock held in The Ernst Volgenau Revocable
Trust and includes 11,702,469 shares of Class B common
stock held by the Volgenau Trusts as described in the notes
above. |
COMMON
STOCK TRANSACTION INFORMATION
Transactions
by the Buyer Filing Persons
There have been no transactions in shares of SRA common stock by
the Buyer Filing Persons within the 60 days prior to the
date of this proxy statement. In addition there have been no
prior stock purchases by the Buyer Filing Persons in shares of
SRA common stock during the past two years.
Transactions
by the Volgenau Filing Persons
There have been no transactions in shares of SRA common stock by
the Volgenau Filing Persons within the 60 days prior to the
date of this proxy statement. In addition, during the past two
years there have been no prior stock purchases by the Volgenau
Filing Persons in shares of SRA common stock, other than the
issuance of shares of SRA common stock as an employer match
under the Companys 401(k) plan, under which
225 shares were issued in January 2010 and 211 shares
were issued in January 2011 and no other transactions with the
Company by the Volgenau Filing Persons.
Transactions
by the Companys Executive Officers and Directors
There have been no transactions in shares of SRA common stock by
our directors and executive officers within the 60 days
prior to the date of this proxy statement, other than
Mr. Nadeau, who acquired 276 shares of our Class A common
stock effective March 31, 2011 under the ESPP, Dr. Sloane,
who on May 7, 2011 submitted to the Company
10,063 shares of our Class A common stock in order to cover
payment of tax liability due to the vesting of shares of
restricted stock, and the following directors who received stock
awards in the following amounts in lieu of cash payments for
Board of Director fees: Larry R. Ellis 746 shares;
Miles R. Gilburne 1,208 shares; W. Robert
Grafton 564 shares; Michael R.
Klein 527 shares; William T.
Keevan 406 shares; Gail R. Wilensky
454 shares.
102
Certain
Purchases of SRA Common Stock
Except as set forth below, neither we nor any filing person
under
Rule 13e-3
under the Exchange Act has made any purchases of SRA common
stock since April 1, 2009.
225 shares of our Class A common stock acquired in January 2010
and 211 shares of our Class A common stock acquired in January
2011 by Dr. Volgenau as an employer matching contribution
under the Companys 401(k) plan.
Shares of restricted stock were withheld from certain of our
employees to satisfy their payment of tax withholding
obligations upon vesting of their restricted stock as follows:
11,330 shares during the current fiscal quarter as of
June 13, 2011, 4,591 shares during the quarter ended
March 31, 2011, 3,590 shares during the quarter ended
December 31, 2010, 55,300 shares during the quarter
ended September 30, 2010, 11,672 shares during the
quarter ended June 30, 2010, 2,843 shares during the
quarter ended March 31, 2010, 4,204 shares during the
quarter ended December 31, 2009, 43,413 shares during
the quarter ended September 30, 2009, and
12,708 shares during the quarter ended June 30, 2009.
APPRAISAL
RIGHTS
Holders of shares of SRA common stock who do not vote in favor
of the adoption of the merger agreement and who properly demand
appraisal of their shares will be entitled to appraisal rights
in connection with the merger under Section 262 of the
DGCL. In order to exercise and perfect appraisal rights, a
record holder of shares of SRA common stock must follow the
steps summarized below properly and in a timely manner.
Section 262 of the DGCL is reprinted in its entirety as
Annex C to this proxy statement. Set forth below is a
summary description of Section 262 of the DGCL. The
following summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to
Annex C. Failure to comply strictly with the procedures set
forth in Section 262 of the DGCL will result in the loss of
appraisal rights.
Under Section 262 of the DGCL, holders of shares of SRA
common stock who do not vote in favor of the adoption of the
merger agreement and who otherwise follow the procedures set
forth in Section 262 of the DGCL will be entitled to have
their shares appraised by the Delaware Court of Chancery and to
receive payment in cash of the fair value of those
shares, exclusive of any element of value arising from the
accomplishment or expectation of the merger, as determined by
the Court, together with interest, if any, to be paid upon the
amount determined to be the fair value.
Under Section 262 of the DGCL, when a merger agreement
relating to a proposed merger is to be submitted for adoption at
a meeting of stockholders, as in the case of the special
meeting, the corporation, not less than 20 days prior to
such meeting, must notify each of its stockholders who was a
stockholder on the record date for notice of such meeting with
respect to such shares for which appraisal rights are available,
that appraisal rights are so available, and must include in such
notice a copy of Section 262 of the DGCL. This proxy
statement constitutes such notice to the holders of SRA common
stock and Section 262 of the DGCL is attached to this proxy
statement as Annex C and incorporated herein by reference.
Any holder of SRA common stock who wishes to exercise such
appraisal rights or who wishes to preserve his or her right to
do so should review the following discussion and Annex C
carefully, because failure to timely and properly comply with
the procedures specified will result in the loss of appraisal
rights under the DGCL. Moreover, because of the complexity of
the procedures for exercising the right to seek appraisal of
shares of SRA common stock, SRA believes that if a stockholder
considers exercising such rights, such stockholder should seek
the advice of legal counsel.
If you wish to exercise appraisal rights you must not vote for
the adoption of the merger agreement and must deliver to the
Company, before the vote on the adoption of the merger agreement
at the special meeting, a written demand for appraisal of your
shares of SRA common stock. If you sign and return a proxy card
or submit a proxy by telephone or the Internet, without
abstaining or expressly directing that your shares of SRA common
stock be voted against the adoption of the merger agreement, you
will effectively waive your
103
appraisal rights because such shares represented by the proxy,
unless such proxy is revoked, will be voted for the adoption of
the merger agreement. Accordingly, if you desire to exercise and
perfect appraisal rights with respect to any of your shares of
SRA common stock, you must either refrain from executing and
returning the enclosed proxy card and from voting in person, or
submitting a proxy by telephone or the Internet, in favor of the
adoption of the merger agreement or check either the
against or the abstain box next to the
proposal on such card or vote in person or by submitting a proxy
by telephone or the Internet, against the proposal or register
in person an abstention with respect thereto. A vote or proxy
against the adoption of the merger agreement will not, in and of
itself, constitute a demand for appraisal.
A demand for appraisal will be sufficient if it reasonably
informs the Company of the identity of the stockholder and that
such stockholder intends thereby to demand appraisal of such
stockholders shares of SRA common stock. This written
demand for appraisal must be in addition to and separate from
any proxy or vote abstaining from or voting against the adoption
of the merger agreement. If you wish to exercise appraisal
rights you must be the record holder of such shares of SRA
common stock on the date the written demand for appraisal is
made and you must continue to hold such shares through the
effective time of the merger. Accordingly, a stockholder who is
the record holder of shares of SRA common stock on the date the
written demand for appraisal is made, but who thereafter
transfers such shares prior to the effective time of the merger,
will lose any right to appraisal in respect of such shares.
Only a holder of record of SRA common stock is entitled to
demand an appraisal of the shares of SRA common stock registered
in that holders name. A demand for appraisal should be
executed by or on behalf of the holder of record, fully and
correctly, as the holders name appears on the stock
certificates or in the case of uncertificated shares, as the
holders name appears on the stockholder register, and must
state that such person intends thereby to demand appraisal of
his, her or its shares. If the shares are owned of record in a
fiduciary capacity, such as by a trustee, guardian or custodian,
execution of the demand for appraisal should be made in that
capacity, and if the shares are owned of record by more than one
person, as in a joint tenancy or tenancy in common, the demand
should be executed by or on behalf of all joint owners. An
authorized agent, including one for two or more joint owners,
may execute the demand for appraisal on behalf of a holder of
record; however, the agent must identify the record owner or
owners and expressly disclose the fact that, in executing the
demand, it, he or she is acting as agent for such owner or
owners.
A record holder such as a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust
company or other nominee who holds shares as nominee for several
beneficial owners may exercise appraisal rights with respect to
the shares of SRA common stock held for one or more beneficial
owners while not exercising such rights with respect to the
shares held for other beneficial owners; in such case, the
written demand should set forth the number of shares as to which
appraisal is sought. If the number of shares of SRA common stock
is not expressly stated, the demand will be presumed to cover
all shares held in the name of the record owner. If you hold
your shares in an account with a broker, dealer, commercial
bank, trust company or other nominee and wish to exercise your
appraisal rights, you are urged to consult with your broker,
dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee to
determine the appropriate procedures for the making of a demand
for appraisal.
All written demands for appraisal of shares of SRA common
stock must be mailed or delivered to: SRA International, Inc.,
Attn: Corporate Secretary, 4300 Fair Lakes Court, Fairfax,
VA 22033, or should be delivered to the Corporate Secretary at
the special meeting, prior to the vote on the adoption of the
merger agreement.
Within ten days after the effective time of the merger, we will
notify each holder of SRA common stock who properly asserted
appraisal rights under Section 262 of the DGCL and has not
voted for the adoption of the merger agreement as of the date
that the merger has become effective. Within 120 days after
the effective time of the merger, but not thereafter, we or any
holder of SRA common stock who has complied with
Section 262 and is entitled to appraisal rights under
Section 262 may commence an appraisal proceeding by
filing a petition in the Delaware Court of Chancery demanding a
determination of the fair value of the shares of SRA common
stock held by all dissenting stockholders. If no such petition
is filed, appraisal rights will be lost for all holders of SRA
common stock who had previously demanded appraisal of their
shares. We are not under any obligation, and we have no present
intention, to file a petition with respect to appraisal of the
value
104
of the shares. Accordingly, if you wish to exercise your
appraisal rights, you should regard it as your obligation to
take all steps necessary to perfect your appraisal rights in the
manner prescribed in Section 262 of the DGCL.
Within 120 days after the effective time of the merger, any
holder of SRA common stock who has complied with the provisions
of Section 262 of the DGCL will be entitled, upon written
request, to receive from us a statement setting forth the
aggregate number of shares of SRA common stock not voted in
favor of the adoption of the merger agreement and with respect
to which demands for appraisal were received by us, and the
number of holders of such shares. Such statement must be mailed
within ten days after the written request therefor has been
received by us or within ten days after expiration of the period
for delivery of appraisal demands, whichever is later. A person
who is the beneficial owner of SRA common stock held either in a
voting trust or by a nominee on behalf of such person may, in
such persons own name, file an appraisal petition or
request from us the statement described in this paragraph.
If a petition for an appraisal is timely filed and a copy
thereof served upon us, we will then be obligated, within
20 days, to file with the Delaware Register in Chancery a
duly verified list containing the names and addresses of the
stockholders who have demanded appraisal of their shares and
with whom agreements as to the value of their shares have not
been reached. After notice to the stockholders as required by
the Court of Chancery, the Court of Chancery is empowered to
conduct a hearing on such petition to determine those
stockholders who have complied with Section 262 of the DGCL
and who have become entitled to appraisal rights thereunder. The
Court of Chancery may require the stockholders who demanded
appraisal of their shares of SRA common stock and who hold stock
represented by certificates to submit their stock certificates
to the Register in Chancery for notation thereon of the pendency
of the appraisal proceeding; and if any stockholder fails to
comply with such direction, the Court of Chancery may dismiss
the proceedings as to such stockholder.
After the Court of Chancery determines which stockholders are
entitled to appraisal, the appraisal proceeding shall be
conducted in accordance with the rules of the Court of Chancery,
including any rules specifically governing appraisal
proceedings. Through such proceeding, the Court of Chancery
shall determine the fair value of the shares exclusive of any
element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation
of the merger, together with interest, if any, to be paid upon
the amount determined to be the fair value. In determining such
fair value, the Court of Chancery shall take into account all
relevant factors. Unless the Court of Chancery in its discretion
determines otherwise for good cause shown, interest from the
effective time of the merger through the date of payment of the
judgment shall be compounded quarterly and shall accrue at 5%
over the Federal Reserve discount rate (including any surcharge)
as established from time to time during the period between the
effective time of the merger and the date of payment of the
judgment. If you are considering seeking appraisal, you should
be aware that the fair value of your shares as determined under
Section 262 of the DGCL could be more than, the same as or
less than the per share merger consideration you are entitled to
receive pursuant to the merger agreement if you did not seek
appraisal of your shares and that investment banking opinions as
to the fairness from a financial point of view of the per share
merger consideration payable in the merger are not opinions as
to fair value under Section 262 of the DGCL. In determining
fair value of shares, the Court of Chancery will
take into account all relevant factors. In Weinberger v.
UOP, Inc., the Supreme Court of Delaware discussed the
factors that could be considered in determining fair value in an
appraisal proceeding, stating that proof of value by any
techniques or methods that are generally considered acceptable
in the financial community and otherwise admissible in
court should be considered, and that fair price
obviously requires consideration of all relevant factors
involving the value of a company. The Delaware Supreme
Court stated that, in making this determination of fair value,
the court must consider market value, asset value, dividends,
earnings prospects, the nature of the enterprise and any other
facts that could be ascertained as of the date of the merger
that throw any light on future prospects of the merged
corporation. Section 262 provides that fair value is to be
exclusive of any element of value arising from the
accomplishment or expectation of the merger. In
Cede & Co. v. Technicolor, Inc., the
Delaware Supreme Court stated that such exclusion is a
narrow exclusion [that] does not encompass known elements
of value, but which rather applies only to the speculative
elements of value arising from such accomplishment or
expectation. In Weinberger, the Supreme Court of Delaware
also stated that elements of future value,
105
including the nature of the enterprise, which are known or
susceptible of proof as of the date of the merger and not the
product of speculation, may be considered.
The Court of Chancery will direct the payment of the fair value
of the shares, together with interest, if any by the surviving
corporation to the stockholders entitled thereto. The costs of
the action (which do not include attorneys fees or expert
fees or expenses) may be determined by the Court of Chancery and
taxed upon the parties as the Court of Chancery deems equitable.
Upon application of a stockholder, the Court of Chancery may
order that all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any
stockholder in connection with an appraisal, including without
limitation reasonable attorneys fees and the fees and
expenses of experts utilized in the appraisal proceeding, be
charged pro rata against the value of all of the shares
entitled to appraisal. In the absence of such determination or
assessment, each party bears its own expenses.
Any stockholder who has duly demanded and perfected appraisal
rights in compliance with Section 262 of the DGCL will not,
after the effective time of the merger, be entitled to vote his
or her shares for any purpose or be entitled to the payment of
dividends or other distributions thereon, except dividends or
other distributions payable to holders of record of shares of
SRA common stock as of a date prior to the effective time of the
merger.
At any time within 60 days after the effective time of the
merger, any stockholder will have the right to withdraw his or
her demand for appraisal and to accept the cash payment for his
or her shares pursuant to the merger agreement. After this
period, a stockholder may withdraw his or her demand for
appraisal only with our written consent. If no petition for
appraisal is filed with the Court of Chancery within
120 days after the effective time of the merger, a
stockholders right to appraisal will cease and he or she
will be entitled to receive the cash payment for his or her
shares pursuant to the merger agreement, as if he or she had not
demanded appraisal of his or her shares. No appraisal proceeding
in the Court of Chancery will be dismissed as to any stockholder
without the approval of the Court of Chancery and such approval
may be conditioned on such terms as the Court of Chancery deems
just; provided, however, that any stockholder who has not
commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined that proceeding as a
named party may withdraw his, her or its demand for appraisal
and accept the per share merger consideration offered pursuant
to the merger agreement within 60 days after the effective
time of the merger.
If you properly demand appraisal of your shares of SRA common
stock under Section 262 and you fail to perfect, or
effectively withdraw or lose, your right to appraisal, as
provided in the DGCL, your shares of SRA common stock will be
converted into the right to receive the per share merger
consideration. You will fail to perfect, or effectively lose or
withdraw, your right to appraisal if, among other things, no
petition for appraisal is filed within 120 days after the
effective time of the merger, or if you deliver to us a written
withdrawal of your demand for appraisal. Any such attempt to
withdraw an appraisal demand more than 60 days after the
effective time of the merger will require our written approval.
If you desire to exercise your appraisal rights, you must not
vote for adoption of the merger agreement and must strictly
comply with the procedures set forth in Section 262 of the
DGCL.
Failure to take any required step in connection with the
exercise of appraisal rights will result in the termination or
waiver of such rights.
In view of the complexity of Section 262 of the DGCL,
stockholders who may wish to dissent from the merger and pursue
appraisal rights should consult their legal advisors.
106
SELECTED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Selected
Historical Financial Information
Set forth below is a summary of our selected consolidated
financial data for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2010 and
2009, and for the nine-month periods ended March 31, 2011
and 2010, which reflects the presentation of our Era Systems
Corporation (Era) and SRA Global Clinical
Development, LLC (GCD) businesses as
discontinued operations for all periods. The selected
consolidated financial data for the fiscal years ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009 have been excerpted or derived from
information contained in our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on June 8, 2011, which retrospectively
presents our Era and GCD businesses as discontinued operations
for all periods presented. The selected consolidated financial
data for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 have
been excerpted or derived from our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
More comprehensive financial information is included in such
reports and other documents filed by us with the SEC. This
financial data should be read in conjunction with the financial
statements and the related notes and other financial information
contained in such reports. The following summary is qualified in
its entirety by reference to such reports and other documents
and all of the financial information (including any related
notes) contained therein. Such reports and other documents may
be inspected and copies may be obtained from the offices of the
SEC. See WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION. In the opinion of management, the
unaudited interim information reflects all adjustments,
consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for
the fair presentation of the results of operations and financial
condition for the nine month periods ended March 31, 2011
and 2010. Results of the interim periods should not be
considered indicative of results for any other periods or for
the fiscal year. This information is only a summary. In
addition, copies of our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011, our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 and our Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on June 8, 2011, are incorporated herein
by reference. See WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
Year Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Statement of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
1,275,700
|
|
|
$
|
1,201,677
|
|
|
$
|
1,614,532
|
|
|
$
|
1,463,931
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
108,338
|
|
|
|
102,115
|
|
|
|
140,360
|
|
|
|
115,921
|
|
Income from continuing operations, net of tax
|
|
|
68,566
|
|
|
|
65,396
|
|
|
|
88,921
|
|
|
|
68,352
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
30,182
|
|
|
|
(2,473
|
)
|
|
|
18,415
|
|
|
|
58,000
|
|
Income from continuing operations per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
1.18
|
|
|
$
|
1.14
|
|
|
$
|
1.55
|
|
|
$
|
1.20
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
1.17
|
|
|
|
1.13
|
|
|
|
1.53
|
|
|
|
1.19
|
|
Net income (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
0.51
|
|
|
$
|
(0.06
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
|
$
|
1.02
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
0.50
|
|
|
|
(0.06
|
)
|
|
|
0.30
|
|
|
|
1.01
|
|
107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
Year Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Data (at end of period):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
$
|
544,987
|
|
|
$
|
472,169
|
|
|
$
|
500,613
|
|
|
$
|
489,361
|
|
Noncurrent assets
|
|
|
589,711
|
|
|
|
537,384
|
|
|
|
534,762
|
|
|
|
606,933
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
287,954
|
|
|
|
240,666
|
|
|
|
242,213
|
|
|
|
265,337
|
|
Noncurrent liabilities
|
|
|
30,939
|
|
|
|
20,491
|
|
|
|
21,599
|
|
|
|
89,337
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
815,805
|
|
|
|
748,396
|
|
|
|
771,563
|
|
|
|
741,620
|
|
Other Financial Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value per share
|
|
$
|
13.76
|
|
|
$
|
12.90
|
|
|
$
|
13.30
|
|
|
$
|
12.90
|
|
We have not provided any pro forma data giving effect to the
proposed merger as we do not believe such information is
material to our stockholders in evaluating the merger agreement
since the proposed merger consideration is all cash and if the
proposed merger is completed, our common stock would cease to be
publicly traded.
We have also not provided any separate financial information for
Parent or Merger Sub since each is a special purpose entity
formed in connection with the proposed merger and has no
independent operations.
Ratio of
Earnings to Fixed Charges
The following presents our ratio of earnings to fixed charges
for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and for
the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, and should
be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial
statements included in our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011, our Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 and our
108
Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on June 8, 2011, which are incorporated
herein by reference. See WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
Year Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Earnings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
$
|
108,548
|
|
|
$
|
102,434
|
|
|
$
|
140,997
|
|
|
$
|
113,062
|
|
Fixed charges
|
|
|
13,888
|
|
|
|
13,809
|
|
|
|
18,304
|
|
|
|
21,984
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earnings
|
|
$
|
122,436
|
|
|
$
|
116,243
|
|
|
$
|
159,300
|
|
|
$
|
135,046
|
|
Fixed Charges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
$
|
453
|
|
|
$
|
1,064
|
|
|
$
|
1,202
|
|
|
|
5,104
|
|
Estimate of the interest expense component of rent expense
|
|
|
13,435
|
|
|
|
12,745
|
|
|
|
17,102
|
|
|
|
16,880
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fixed charges:
|
|
|
13,888
|
|
|
|
13,809
|
|
|
|
18,304
|
|
|
|
21,984
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
|
|
|
8.8
|
|
|
|
8.4
|
|
|
|
8.7
|
|
|
|
6.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MARKET
PRICE AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION
The SRAs common stock is currently publicly traded on the
NYSE under the symbol SRX. The following table sets
forth the high and low sales prices per common share on the NYSE
for the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended June 30,
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
24.79
|
|
|
$
|
20.21
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
22.69
|
|
|
|
11.74
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
18.11
|
|
|
|
11.22
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
18.89
|
|
|
|
13.52
|
|
2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
23.12
|
|
|
$
|
16.57
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
21.79
|
|
|
|
17.59
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
21.88
|
|
|
|
16.60
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
24.00
|
|
|
|
17.12
|
|
2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
23.20
|
|
|
$
|
18.31
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
21.88
|
|
|
|
18.71
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
30.83
|
|
|
|
20.51
|
|
Fourth Quarter (through June 13, 2011)
|
|
|
31.31
|
|
|
|
30.69
|
|
The Company has never paid dividends. Accordingly, we do not
expect to declare or pay any further dividends prior to the
merger, and under the terms of the merger agreement, are
prohibited from so doing.
On March 30, 2011, the last full trading day prior to the
public announcement of the terms of the offer and the merger,
the reported closing sales price per common share on the NYSE
was $28.60 per common share. The $31.25 per share to be paid for
each SRA common share in the merger represents a premium of
approximately 9.3% to the closing price on March 30, 2011.
On June 13, 2011, the closing price per share was $30.94.
You are encouraged to obtain current market quotations for
shares of SRA common stock in connection with voting your shares
of SRA common stock.
As of June 13, 2011, there were approximately 80 record
holders of shares of our Class A common stock and four
record holders of shares of our Class B common stock. The
number of record holders of our Class A
109
common stock is not representative of the number of beneficial
holders because many shares are held by depositories, brokers or
nominees.
STOCKHOLDER
PROPOSALS AND NOMINATIONS
As of the date of this proxy statement, the Board knows of no
other matters which may be presented for consideration at the
special meeting. However, if any other matter is presented
properly for consideration and action at the meeting or any
adjournment or postponement thereof, it is intended that the
proxies will be voted with respect thereto in accordance with
the best judgment and in the discretion of the proxy holders.
Inclusion
of Proposals in Our Proxy Statement and Proxy Card Under the
SECs Rules
Pursuant to the Exchange Act
Rule 14a-8(e),
proposals of stockholders, and stockholder nominees for Director
election, intended to be presented at the 2011 annual meeting of
stockholders must be received by SRA at our principal office at
4300 Fair Lakes Court, Fairfax, VA 22033, Attention: Corporate
Secretary, not later than May 21, 2011 for inclusion in the
proxy statement for that meeting.
Bylaw
Requirements for Stockholder Submission of Nominations and
Proposals
Under our Amended and Restated By-laws, proposals of
stockholders intended to be presented at the 2011 annual meeting
of stockholders (other than matters included in our proxy
statement pursuant to
Rule 14a-8(e))
must be received by our Corporate Secretary at our principal
office in Fairfax, Virginia (i) not later than 60 days
nor earlier than 90 days prior to the first anniversary of
the 2010 Annual Meeting or (ii) if the date of the 2011
annual meeting is advanced by more than 30 days or delayed
by more than 30 days from the first anniversary of the 2010
Annual Meeting, (a) not earlier than the 60th day
prior to the 2011 annual meeting and (b) not later than the
later of the 60th day prior to the 2010 annual meeting and
the 10th day following the day that notice of the date of
the 2011 annual meeting was mailed or public disclosure of that
date was made, whichever first occurs. A copy of our Amended and
Restated By-laws may be obtained from our Corporate Secretary. A
stockholder should carefully read our Amended and Restated
By-laws to comply with the notice requirements for such
stockholder proposals and stockholder nominees for director.
If the merger is completed, we do not expect to hold our 2011
annual meeting of stockholders.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
Because the merger is a going private transaction,
the Company has filed with the SEC a
Rule 13e-3
Transaction Statement on
Schedule 13E-3
under the Exchange Act with respect to the merger. This document
does not contain all of the information set forth in the
Schedule 13E-3
and its exhibits, certain parts of which are omitted in
accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. We are
subject to the informational requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We file reports, proxy
statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and
copy these reports, proxy statements and other information at
the SECs Public Reference Section at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You
may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference
Room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
The SEC also maintains an Internet website, located at
www.sec.gov, that contains reports, proxy statements and other
information regarding companies and individuals that file
electronically with the SEC.
You also may obtain free copies of the documents the Company
files with the SEC by going to the Investor
Relations section of our website at www.sra.com. Our
website address is provided as an inactive textual reference
only. The information provided on our website is not part of
this proxy statement, and therefore is not incorporated by
reference.
The information contained in this proxy statement speaks only as
of the date indicated on the cover of this proxy statement
unless the information specifically indicates that another date
applies.
Statements contained in this proxy statement, or in any document
incorporated in this proxy statement by reference, regarding the
contents of any contract or other document, are not necessarily
complete and each such statement is qualified in its entirety by
reference to that contract or other document filed as an exhibit
with the SEC. The SEC allows us to incorporate by
reference information into this proxy statement. This
means that we can disclose important information by referring to
another document filed separately with the
110
SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to
be part of this proxy statement. This proxy statement and the
information that we later file with the SEC may update and
supersede the information incorporated by reference. Similarly,
the information that we later file with the SEC may update and
supersede the information in this proxy statement. We also
incorporate by reference into this proxy statement the following
documents filed by us with the SEC under the Exchange Act and
any documents filed by us pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c),
14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this proxy
statement and before the date of the special meeting:
|
|
|
|
|
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010;
|
|
|
|
our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended September 30, 2010,
December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2011; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed on October 12, 2010, November 2, 2010 (to report
information under Items 5.02, 5.07 and 9.01),
November 17, 2010, November 30, 2010, January 7,
2011, January 26, 2011, March 29, 2011, April 1,
2011 (three reports), April 5, 2011, April 14, 2011,
April 21, 2011, May 2, 2011, June 6, 2011,
June 8, 2011 and our Current Report on
Form 8-K/A
filed on July 29, 2010.
|
Notwithstanding the foregoing, information furnished under
Items 2.02 and 7.01 of any Current Report on
Form 8-K,
including the related exhibits, is not incorporated by reference
in this proxy statement.
We have supplied all information contained or incorporated by
reference in this proxy statement relating to us, Parent has
supplied all such information relating to Parent, Merger Sub has
supplied all such information relating to Merger Sub, Providence
has supplied all such information relating to the Providence
Entities and the Volgenau Filing Persons have supplied all such
information relating to the Volgenau Filing Persons.
We undertake to provide without charge to each person to whom a
copy of this proxy statement has been delivered, upon request,
by first class mail or other equally prompt means, within one
business day of receipt of the request, a copy of any or all of
the documents incorporated by reference into this proxy
statement, other than the exhibits to these documents, unless
the exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into the
information that this proxy statement incorporates.
Requests for copies of our filings should be directed to SRA
International, Inc., 4300 Fair Lakes Court, Fairfax, VA 22033,
Attention: Corporate Secretary, and should be made at least five
business days before the date of the special meeting in order to
receive them before the special meeting.
The proxy statement does not constitute an offer to sell, or a
solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities, or the
solicitation of a proxy, in any jurisdiction to or from any
person to whom it is not lawful to make any offer or
solicitation in that jurisdiction. The delivery of this proxy
statement should not create an implication that there has been
no change in our affairs since the date of this proxy statement
or that the information herein is correct as of any later date.
You should rely only on the information contained in this
proxy statement. We have not authorized anyone to provide you
with information that is different from what is contained in
this proxy statement. Therefore, if anyone does give you
information of this sort, you should not rely on it. If you are
in a jurisdiction where the solicitation of proxies is unlawful,
or if you are a person to whom it is unlawful to direct these
types of activities, then the offer presented in this proxy
statement does not extend to you. You should not assume that the
information contained in this proxy statement is accurate as of
any date other than the date of this proxy statement, unless the
information specifically indicates that another date applies.
The mailing of this proxy statement to our stockholders does not
create any implication to the contrary.
111
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
among
Sterling Parent Inc.,
Sterling Merger Inc.
and
SRA International, Inc.
Dated as of March 31, 2011
EXECUTION COPY
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I
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THE MERGER
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1.1.
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The Merger
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A-1
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1.2.
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Closing
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A-1
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1.3.
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Effective Time
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A-2
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ARTICLE II
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EFFECTS OF THE MERGER
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2.1.
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Effects of the Merger
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A-2
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2.2.
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The Certificate of Incorporation
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A-2
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2.3.
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The Bylaws
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A-2
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2.4.
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Directors
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A-2
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2.5.
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Officers
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A-2
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2.6.
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Effect on Capital Stock
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A-2
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2.7.
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Payment
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A-3
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2.8.
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Stock Options and Restricted Stock; Employee Stock Purchase Plan
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A-5
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2.9.
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Adjustments to Prevent Dilution
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A-6
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ARTICLE III
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
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3.1.
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Organization, Standing and Power
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A-6
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3.2.
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Capital Structure
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A-6
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3.3.
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Corporate Authority and Approval
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A-8
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3.4.
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No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents
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A-8
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3.5.
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Company Reports; Financial Statements
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A-9
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3.6.
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No Undisclosed Liabilities
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A-10
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3.7.
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Absence of Certain Changes
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A-10
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3.8.
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Litigation
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A-10
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3.9.
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Employee Benefits
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A-10
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3.10.
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Compliance
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A-11
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3.11.
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Environmental Matters
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A-11
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3.12.
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Taxes
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A-12
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3.13.
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Intellectual Property
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A-13
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3.14.
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Properties
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A-13
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3.15.
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Material Contracts
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A-14
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3.16.
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Labor Relations and Employment
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A-15
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3.17.
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Insurance
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A-15
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3.18.
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Opinion of Financial Advisors; Brokers
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A-15
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3.19.
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Government Contracts
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A-16
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A-i
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Page
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3.20.
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Export Controls
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A-16
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3.21.
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Affiliate Transactions
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A-17
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3.22.
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No Other Representations or Warranties
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A-17
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ARTICLE IV
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
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4.1.
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Organization, Standing and Power
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A-17
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4.2.
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Corporate Authority and Approval
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A-18
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4.3.
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No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents
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A-18
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4.4.
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Litigation
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A-18
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4.5.
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Financing
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A-18
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4.6.
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Limited Guarantee
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A-19
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4.7.
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Capitalization of Merger Sub
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A-19
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4.8.
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Solvency
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A-20
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4.9.
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Absence of Certain Agreements
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A-20
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4.10.
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Brokers
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A-20
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4.11.
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No Other Representations or Warranties
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A-20
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ARTICLE V
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COVENANTS
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5.1.
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Interim Operations
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A-20
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5.2.
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Acquisition Proposals
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A-23
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5.3.
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Proxy Statement;
Schedule 13E-3
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A-25
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5.4.
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Stockholders Meeting
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A-26
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5.5.
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Reasonable Best Efforts; Filings; Other Actions
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A-27
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5.6.
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Access and Reports
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A-29
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5.7.
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Publicity
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A-30
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5.8.
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Employee Benefits
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A-30
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5.9.
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Expenses
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A-31
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5.10.
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Indemnification; Directors and Officers Insurance
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A-31
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5.11.
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Rule 16b-3
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A-32
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5.12.
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Financing
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A-32
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5.13.
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Financing Cooperation
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A-34
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5.14.
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Transaction Litigation
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A-36
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5.15.
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State Takeover Statutes
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A-36
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5.16.
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Excluded Subsidiaries
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A-36
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5.17.
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Certain Tax Matters
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A-37
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ARTICLE VI
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CONDITIONS
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6.1.
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Conditions to Each Partys Obligation to Effect the Merger
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A-37
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6.2.
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Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub
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A-37
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6.3.
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Conditions to Obligation of the Company
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A-38
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6.4.
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Frustration of Closing Conditions
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A-38
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A-ii
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Page
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ARTICLE VII
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TERMINATION
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7.1.
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Termination by Mutual Consent
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A-38
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7.2.
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Termination by Either Parent or the Company
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A-38
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7.3.
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Termination by the Company
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A-39
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7.4.
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Termination by Parent
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A-39
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7.5.
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Manner and Effect of Termination and Abandonment
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A-39
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ARTICLE VIII
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GENERAL PROVISIONS
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8.1.
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Survival
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A-42
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8.2.
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Modification or Amendment
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A-42
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8.3.
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Waiver; Extension
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A-42
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8.4.
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Counterparts
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A-42
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8.5.
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GOVERNING LAW AND VENUE; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
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A-42
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8.6.
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Notices
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A-43
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8.7.
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Specific Performance
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A-44
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8.8.
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Entire Agreement
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A-44
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8.9.
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No Third Party Beneficiaries
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A-45
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8.10.
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Obligations of Parent and of the Company
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A-45
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8.11.
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Transfer Taxes
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A-45
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8.12.
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Definitions; Construction
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A-45
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8.13.
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Severability
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A-51
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8.14.
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Assignment
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A-51
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8.15.
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Headings
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A-52
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8.16.
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Delivery by Facsimile or Electronic Transmission
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A-52
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Exhibit A Certificate of Incorporation of
Surviving Corporation
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Exhibit B Bylaws of Surviving Corporation
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A-iii
INDEX
OF DEFINED TERMS
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Terms
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Page
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Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement
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36
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Acquisition Proposal
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71
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Actions
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71
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Affected Employees
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48
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Affiliate
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72
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Affiliate Transaction
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26
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Agreement
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1
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Alternate Debt Financing
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52
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Alternative Acquisition Agreement
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37
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Applicable Date
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14
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Bankruptcy and Equity Exception
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12
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Business Day
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72
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Bylaws
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3
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Certificate
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4
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Certificate of Merger
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2
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Change of Recommendation
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38
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Charter
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3
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Chosen Courts
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67
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Class A Common Stock
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3
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Class B Common Stock
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4
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Closing
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2
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Closing Date
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2
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Code
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7
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Common Stock
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4
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Company
|
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1
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Company Board
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1
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Company Disclosure Schedule
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9
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Company Financial Statements
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15
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Company Leased Property
|
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21
|
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Company Leases
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21
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Company Material Adverse Effect
|
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72
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Company Option
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7
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Company Option Plans
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73
|
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Company Owned Property
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21
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Company Parties
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65
|
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Company Real Property
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21
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Company Recommendation
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12
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Company Related Parties
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73
|
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Company Reports
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14
|
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Company Restricted Stock Award
|
|
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8
|
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Company Stockholder Approval
|
|
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73
|
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Confidentiality Agreement
|
|
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70
|
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Contract
|
|
|
73
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|
A-iv
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|
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Terms
|
|
Page
|
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Costs
|
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49
|
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Cut-off Date
|
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36
|
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D&O Insurance
|
|
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49
|
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Debt Commitment Letter
|
|
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29
|
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Debt Financing
|
|
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29
|
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DGCL
|
|
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1
|
|
Dissenting Shares
|
|
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4
|
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Dissenting Stockholders
|
|
|
4
|
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Divestiture Action
|
|
|
45
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Effective Time
|
|
|
3
|
|
Environmental Law
|
|
|
74
|
|
Equity Commitment Letter
|
|
|
29
|
|
Equity Financing
|
|
|
29
|
|
ERISA
|
|
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17
|
|
ERISA Group
|
|
|
16
|
|
ERISA Plan
|
|
|
16
|
|
ESPP
|
|
|
74
|
|
Exchange Act
|
|
|
13
|
|
Exchange Fund
|
|
|
5
|
|
Excluded Party
|
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74
|
|
Excluded Share
|
|
|
4
|
|
Excluded Shares
|
|
|
4
|
|
Excluded Subsidiaries
|
|
|
74
|
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FAR
|
|
|
13
|
|
FAR System
|
|
|
13
|
|
Fee Letter
|
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29
|
|
Financing
|
|
|
29
|
|
Financing Letters
|
|
|
29
|
|
Financing Sources
|
|
|
74
|
|
FOCI
|
|
|
74
|
|
GAAP
|
|
|
15
|
|
Government Bid
|
|
|
75
|
|
Government Contract
|
|
|
75
|
|
Governmental Entity
|
|
|
75
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
1
|
|
Hazardous Substance
|
|
|
75
|
|
Houlihan Lokey
|
|
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24
|
|
HSR Act
|
|
|
13
|
|
Indemnified Parties
|
|
|
49
|
|
Intellectual Property
|
|
|
75
|
|
International Trade Laws and Regulations
|
|
|
75
|
|
Intervening Event
|
|
|
38
|
|
IP Licenses
|
|
|
20
|
|
ITAR
|
|
|
13
|
|
A-v
|
|
|
|
|
Terms
|
|
Page
|
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Know-how
|
|
|
76
|
|
Knowledge of Parent
|
|
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76
|
|
Knowledge of the Company
|
|
|
76
|
|
Law
|
|
|
76
|
|
Lien
|
|
|
76
|
|
Marketing Period
|
|
|
76
|
|
Merger
|
|
|
1
|
|
Merger Sub
|
|
|
1
|
|
Multiemployer Plan
|
|
|
17
|
|
New Debt Commitment Letter
|
|
|
52
|
|
New Plans
|
|
|
48
|
|
NISPOM
|
|
|
13
|
|
No Shop Period Start Date
|
|
|
36
|
|
Option Cash Payment
|
|
|
8
|
|
Order
|
|
|
78
|
|
Owned Intellectual Property
|
|
|
20
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
1
|
|
Parent Disclosure Schedule
|
|
|
27
|
|
Parent Fee
|
|
|
63
|
|
Parent Material Adverse Effect
|
|
|
78
|
|
Parent Related Parties
|
|
|
64
|
|
Paying Agent
|
|
|
5
|
|
PBGC
|
|
|
17
|
|
Per Share Merger Consideration
|
|
|
4
|
|
Permits
|
|
|
18
|
|
Permitted Liens
|
|
|
78
|
|
Person
|
|
|
79
|
|
Plans
|
|
|
16
|
|
Preferred Stock
|
|
|
10
|
|
Proxy Statement
|
|
|
41
|
|
Record Date
|
|
|
42
|
|
Record Holder
|
|
|
79
|
|
Registered Intellectual Property
|
|
|
20
|
|
Regulatory Law
|
|
|
79
|
|
Reimbursement Obligations
|
|
|
57
|
|
Representatives
|
|
|
79
|
|
Restricted Stock Award Payment
|
|
|
8
|
|
Rollover Investment
|
|
|
29
|
|
Rollover Letter
|
|
|
29
|
|
Rollover Stockholder
|
|
|
1
|
|
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
|
|
|
14
|
|
SEC
|
|
|
9
|
|
Securities Act
|
|
|
11
|
|
Share
|
|
|
3
|
|
A-vi
|
|
|
|
|
Terms
|
|
Page
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
3
|
|
Software
|
|
|
79
|
|
Solvent
|
|
|
79
|
|
Special Committee
|
|
|
1
|
|
Stockholders Meeting
|
|
|
42
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
79
|
|
Superior Proposal
|
|
|
80
|
|
Surviving Corporation
|
|
|
2
|
|
Tax
|
|
|
80
|
|
Tax Return
|
|
|
80
|
|
Taxes
|
|
|
80
|
|
Teaming Agreement
|
|
|
80
|
|
Termination Date
|
|
|
61
|
|
Termination Fee
|
|
|
80
|
|
Total Common Stock Merger Consideration
|
|
|
4
|
|
Total Option Cash Payments
|
|
|
8
|
|
Total Restricted Stock Award Payments
|
|
|
8
|
|
Transaction Litigation
|
|
|
47
|
|
Volgenau
|
|
|
1
|
|
Voting Agreement
|
|
|
1
|
|
A-vii
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of March 31,
2011 (this Agreement), is by and among
Sterling Parent Inc., a Delaware corporation
(Parent), Sterling Merger Inc., a Delaware
corporation (Merger Sub), and SRA
International, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
Company).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the board of directors of the Company (the
Company Board), acting upon the unanimous
recommendation of a committee of the Company Board consisting
only of independent and disinterested directors of the Company
(the Special Committee), and the respective
boards of directors of Parent and Merger Sub, have each approved
the merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company (the
Merger) upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement and in accordance with
the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law, as
amended (the DGCL), approved and declared
advisable this Agreement;
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, The Ernst Volgenau Revocable Trust (the
Rollover Stockholder) has entered into the
Rollover Letter, pursuant to which and subject to the terms and
conditions thereof, the Rollover Stockholder shall make the
Rollover Investment;
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, and as a condition to the willingness of Parent and
Merger Sub to enter into this Agreement, Dr. Ernst Volgenau
and certain other Persons which are family trusts or other
similar estate planning vehicles or 401(k) retirement plans
controlled by and for the benefit of Dr. Ernst Volgenau or
his spouse (collectively, Volgenau) have
entered into the Voting and Support Agreement (the
Voting Agreement) with Parent and Merger Sub,
pursuant to which, among other things, and subject to the terms
and conditions contained therein, Volgenau has agreed to vote
its Shares in favor of the transactions contemplated hereby;
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, Providence Equity Partners VI L.P. and Providence
Equity Partners VI-A L.P. (the Guarantors)
have entered into the Limited Guarantee in favor of the Company,
pursuant to which, subject to the terms and conditions contained
therein, the Guarantors are guaranteeing certain obligations of
Parent and Merger Sub in connection with this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub desire to make
certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in
connection with this Agreement and also to prescribe certain
conditions to the Merger;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, as well
as other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby
agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE
MERGER
1.1. The Merger. Upon the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement,
at the Effective Time, Merger Sub shall be merged with and into
the Company, in accordance with the provisions of the DGCL, and
the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall thereupon
cease. The Company shall be the surviving corporation in the
Merger (sometimes hereinafter referred to as the
Surviving Corporation), and the separate
corporate existence of the Company, with all its rights,
privileges, immunities, powers and franchises, shall continue
unaffected by the Merger, except as set forth in Article II.
1.2. Closing. The closing of
the Merger (the Closing) will take place at
(a) 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second
Business Day after satisfaction or waiver of all of the
conditions set forth in Article VI (other than those
conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the
Closing, but subject to the
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satisfaction or waiver of such conditions at the Closing), at
the offices of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, 601 Lexington
Avenue, New York, New York 10022; provided that if the
Marketing Period has not ended at the time of the satisfaction
or waiver of all of the conditions set forth in Article VI
(other than those conditions that by their terms are to be
satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or
waiver of such conditions at the Closing), the Closing shall
occur on the earlier of (i) a date during the Marketing
Period specified by Parent on two Business Days notice to the
Company and (ii) the second Business Day immediately
following the final day of the Marketing Period (subject, in
each case, to the satisfaction or waiver of all of the
conditions set forth in Article VI as of the date
determined pursuant to this proviso), or (b) such other
date, time or place as is agreed to in writing by the parties
hereto. The date upon which the Closing actually occurs is
referred to herein as the Closing Date.
1.3. Effective Time. Subject
to the terms and conditions hereof, as soon as practicable
following the Closing on the Closing Date, the Company and
Parent will cause a certificate of merger (the
Certificate of Merger) to be duly executed,
acknowledged and filed with the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware as provided in Section 251 of the DGCL and
shall take all such reasonable further actions as may be
required by Law to make the Merger effective. The Merger shall
become effective at the time when the Certificate of Merger has
been duly filed with the office of the Secretary of State of the
State of Delaware or at such later date and time as Parent and
the Company shall agree and specify in the Certificate of Merger
(the Effective Time).
ARTICLE II
EFFECTS
OF THE MERGER
2.1. Effects of the
Merger. The Merger shall have the effects
specified in the DGCL and this Agreement.
2.2. The Certificate of
Incorporation. At the Effective Time, the
certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation (the
Charter) shall be amended in its entirety to
be in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, until
thereafter amended as provided therein or by applicable Law
(subject to Section 5.10).
2.3. The Bylaws. At the
Effective Time, the by-laws of the Surviving Corporation (the
Bylaws) shall be amended in their entirety to
be in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B, until
thereafter amended as provided therein or by applicable Law
(subject to Section 5.10).
2.4. Directors. The
directors of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall, from and after the Effective Time, be the directors of
the Surviving Corporation until their successors have been duly
elected or appointed and qualified or until their earlier death,
resignation or removal in accordance with the Charter and the
Bylaws.
2.5. Officers. The officers
of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall,
from and after the Effective Time, be the officers of the
Surviving Corporation until their successors have been duly
elected or appointed and qualified or until their earlier death,
resignation or removal in accordance with the Charter and Bylaws.
2.6. Effect on Capital
Stock. At the Effective Time, as a result of
the Merger and without any action on the part of the Company,
Merger Sub, the holder of any capital stock of the Company or
the sole stockholder of Merger Sub:
(a) Merger Consideration. Each
share (a Share and, collectively, the
Shares) of Class A common stock, par
value $0.004 per share, of the Company (the
Class A Common Stock), and Class B
common stock, par value $0.004 per share (the
Class B Common Stock and, together with
the Class A Common Stock, the Common
Stock) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time, other than (i) Shares to be cancelled
pursuant to Section 2.6(d), (ii) Shares owned by
Parent, Merger Sub or any other Subsidiary of Parent as of
immediately prior to the Effective Time and (iii) Shares
(the Dissenting Shares) that are, as of
immediately prior to the Effective Time, owned by stockholders
(Dissenting Stockholders) who have perfected
and not withdrawn a demand for, or lost their right to,
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appraisal pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL with respect
to such Shares (each Share referred to in clauses (i),
(ii) or (iii) above being an Excluded
Share and collectively, Excluded
Shares), shall be converted into the right to receive
$31.25 in cash (the Per Share Merger
Consideration and the sum of all such payments, the
Total Common Stock Merger Consideration),
without interest. Except as provided in Section 2.6(d), at
the Effective Time, all of the Shares shall cease to be
outstanding, shall automatically be cancelled and retired and
shall cease to exist, and each certificate (a
Certificate, it being understood that any
reference herein to Certificate shall be
deemed to include reference to book-entry account statements
relating to the ownership of Shares) which immediately prior to
the Effective Time represented any Shares (other than Excluded
Shares) shall thereafter represent only the right to receive the
Per Share Merger Consideration multiplied by the number of such
Shares, without interest.
(b) Cancellation of Excluded
Shares. Each Excluded Share (other than any
Shares that Parent elects to have converted into shares of
capital stock of the Surviving Corporation pursuant to
Section 2.6(d)) shall be cancelled and retired without
payment of any consideration therefor and shall cease to exist,
subject to the right of the Record Holder of any Dissenting
Shares to receive the payment referred to in Section 2.7(f)
with respect to such Dissenting Shares.
(c) Merger Sub. At the Effective
Time, each share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be converted into one share of common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving Corporation.
(d) Treasury Shares; Shares Owned by Company
Subsidiaries. Any Share owned by the Company
(whether held in treasury or otherwise) or any direct or
indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company shall not
represent the right to receive the Per Share Merger
Consideration and shall be treated as an Excluded Share pursuant
to Section 2.6(a) and Section 2.6(b), unless Parent
elects in writing prior to the Effective Time for such Share to
be converted in connection with the Merger into one share of a
class of stock of the Surviving Corporation designated by Parent.
2.7. Payment.
(a) Paying Agent. At the Effective
Time, Parent shall deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, with
a paying agent selected by Parent with the Companys prior
approval (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld) (the
Paying Agent), for the benefit of the Record
Holders of Shares, for exchange in accordance with this
Article II through the Paying Agent, a cash amount in
immediately available funds not less than the Total Common Stock
Merger Consideration (such aggregate cash amount as deposited
with the Paying Agent being hereinafter referred to as the
Exchange Fund). If, after the Effective Time,
a Dissenting Stockholder effectively withdraws its demand for,
or loses its right to, appraisal pursuant to Section 262 of
the DGCL with respect to any Dissenting Shares, Parent shall
deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, with the Paying Agent
additional funds in an amount equal to the product of
(i) the number of Dissenting Shares for which the
Dissenting Stockholder has withdrawn its demand for, or lost its
right to, appraisal pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL and
(ii) the Per Share Merger Consideration. If at any time the
Exchange Fund shall be insufficient to make the aggregate
payments contemplated by Section 2.6(a), Parent shall, or
shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, promptly deposit such
additional cash amounts in immediately available funds as is
necessary to ensure that the Exchange Fund is maintained at a
level sufficient for the Paying Agent to make such aggregate
payments.
(b) Payment Procedures.
(i) Letter of
Transmittal. Promptly (and in any event
within two Business Days) after the Effective Time, the
Surviving Corporation shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to
each Record Holder of Shares (other than Excluded Shares to the
extent such Record Holder does not also hold Shares that are not
Excluded Shares) a letter of transmittal in customary form and
with such other provisions as Parent and the Company shall
reasonably agree and instructions for use in surrendering the
Certificates representing such Shares and determining the amount
to which such Record Holder is entitled as a result of the
Merger.
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(ii) Payment for Shares. Upon
delivery to the Paying Agent of such letter of transmittal by
any Record Holder of Shares (other than Excluded Shares), duly
completed and signed in accordance with its instructions,
together with such other documents as may be reasonably required
pursuant to such instructions and surrender of the Certificate
(if any) that immediately prior to the Effective Time
represented such Shares (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof as
provided in Section 2.7(e), or, if such Shares are held in
book-entry or other uncertificated form, upon the entry through
a book-entry transfer agent of the surrender of such Shares on a
book-entry account statement), such Record Holder shall be
entitled to receive from the Exchange Fund a cash amount in
immediately available funds equal to the number of such Shares
multiplied by the Per Share Merger Consideration, and, if
applicable, the Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be
cancelled. No interest will be paid or accrued on any amount
payable as provided above. Risk of loss of and title to any
Certificate will pass only upon proper delivery as provided
above. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Shares that is
not registered in the stock transfer books of the Company, a
check for any cash to be delivered upon compliance with the
procedures described above may be issued to the transferee if
the applicable letter of transmittal and the Certificate
representing such Shares is presented to the Paying Agent and is
accompanied by all documents reasonably required to evidence and
effect such transfer and to evidence that any applicable stock
transfer Taxes have been paid. The Per Share Merger
Consideration paid with respect to any Share in accordance with
the terms hereof shall be deemed to have been paid in full
satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such Share.
(c) Transfers. From and after the
Effective Time, the stock transfer books of the Company shall be
closed and there shall be no transfers on the stock transfer
books of the Company of the Shares that were outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective
Time, any Person presents to the Surviving Corporation, Parent
or Paying Agent any Certificates or any transfer instructions
relating to Shares cancelled in the Merger, such Person shall be
given a copy of the letter of transmittal referred to in
Section 2.7(b)(i) and instructed to comply with the
instructions set forth therein in order to receive any cash to
which such Person may be entitled with respect to such Shares
pursuant to this Article II.
(d) Termination of Exchange
Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund that
remains unclaimed by the Record Holders of Shares on the date
that is twelve (12) months after the Effective Time shall
be delivered to the Surviving Corporation. Any Record Holder of
Shares (other than Excluded Shares) who has not theretofore
complied with this Article II shall thereafter look only to
the Surviving Corporation for payment of the Per Share Merger
Consideration for such Shares upon compliance with the
instructions in the form of letter of transmittal referred to in
Section 2.7(b)(i), without any interest thereon.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, none of the
Surviving Corporation, Parent, the Paying Agent or any other
Person shall be liable to any Record Holder of Shares for any
amount properly delivered to a public official pursuant to
applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Laws.
(e) Lost, Stolen or Destroyed
Certificates. In the event any Certificate
shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an
affidavit of that fact by the Record Holder claiming such
Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by
Parent, the posting by such Record Holder of a bond in customary
amount and upon such terms as may be required by Parent as
indemnity against any claim that may be made against it or the
Surviving Corporation with respect to such Certificate, the
Paying Agent will issue a check in the amount equal to the
number of Shares formerly represented by such lost, stolen or
destroyed Certificate multiplied by the Per Share Merger
Consideration, without any interest thereon.
(f) Dissenting Shares. No Person
who, prior to the Effective Time, has perfected a demand for
appraisal rights pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL with
respect to any Dissenting Shares shall be entitled to receive
the Per Share Merger Consideration with respect to such
Dissenting Shares unless and until such Person shall have
effectively withdrawn (in accordance with Section 262(k) of
the DGCL) or lost such Persons right to appraisal pursuant
to the DGCL with respect to such Dissenting Shares. Unless and
until a Dissenting Stockholder shall have effectively so
withdrawn or lost such Dissenting Stockholders right to
appraisal pursuant to the DGCL with respect to such Dissenting
Shares, such Dissenting Stockholder shall be entitled to receive
only the payment provided by Section 262 of the DGCL with
respect to such Dissenting Shares. The Company shall give Parent
(i) prompt notice of any written demands for appraisal,
attempted withdrawals of
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such demands, and any other instruments served pursuant to
applicable Law that are received by the Company relating to
Company stockholders rights of appraisal and (ii) the
opportunity to participate in all negotiations and proceedings
which take place prior to the Effective Time with respect to
demands for appraisal by Company stockholders under the DGCL.
The Company shall not, except with the prior written consent of
Parent, voluntarily make any payment with respect to any demands
for appraisal, offer to settle or settle any such demands.
(g) Withholding Rights. Each of
Parent, the Surviving Corporation and the Paying Agent shall be
entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise
payable to Record Holders of Shares or holders of Company
Options or Company Restricted Stock Awards pursuant to this
Agreement such Taxes as it is required to deduct and withhold
with respect to the making of such payment under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code).
To the extent that amounts are so deducted and withheld by the
Surviving Corporation, Parent or the Paying Agent, as the case
may be, such deducted and withheld amounts (i) shall be
remitted by Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying
Agent, as applicable, to the applicable Governmental Entity and
(ii) shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as
having been paid to the Record Holder of Shares in respect of
which such deduction and withholding was made by Parent, the
Surviving Corporation or Paying Agent, as the case may be.
2.8. Stock Options and Restricted Stock;
Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
(a) Treatment of Stock Options. As
of the Effective Time, each outstanding option to purchase
Shares granted pursuant to any of the Company Option Plans
(each, a Company Option) that is outstanding
and unexercised immediately prior to the Effective Time (whether
vested or unvested) shall automatically, by virtue of the Merger
and without any action on the part of the holder of such Company
Option, become fully vested and converted into the right to
receive, immediately after the Effective Time (without interest
thereon), a cash payment with respect thereto equal to the
product of (x) the total number of Shares issuable upon
exercise of such Company Option as of immediately prior to the
Effective Time and (y) the excess, if any, of the Per Share
Merger Consideration over the exercise price per Share under
such Company Option (the Option Cash Payment,
and the sum of all such payments, the Total Option Cash
Payments). As of the Effective Time, all Company
Options shall automatically cease to exist, and each holder of a
Company Option shall cease to have any rights with respect
thereto, except the right to receive the Option Cash Payment.
(b) Treatment of Restricted
Stock. As of the Effective Time, each award
of restricted stock granted pursuant to any of the Company
Option Plans (each, a Company Restricted Stock
Award) that is outstanding and unvested immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall automatically, by virtue of
the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder of
such Company Restricted Stock Award, become fully vested and
converted into the right to receive, immediately after the
Effective Time, without interest thereon, a cash payment with
respect thereto equal to the product of (x) the total
number of Shares subject to such Company Restricted Stock Award
as of immediately prior to the Effective Time and (y) the
Per Share Merger Consideration (the Restricted Stock
Award Payment and the sum of all such payments, the
Total Restricted Stock Award Payments). As of
the Effective Time, all Company Restricted Stock Awards shall
automatically cease to exist, and each holder of a Company
Restricted Stock Award shall cease to have any rights with
respect thereto, except the right to receive the Restricted
Stock Award Payment.
(c) Employee Stock Purchase
Plan. The Company shall take all actions
necessary to ensure that (i) no offering period under the
ESPP shall be commenced on or after July 1, 2011,
(ii) no new participants may join the offering period in
existence under the ESPP on or after the date of this Agreement
and (iii) no participant may increase the amount of his or
her salary deferrals with respect to such offering period. All
outstanding purchase rights under the ESPP shall automatically
be exercised, in accordance with the terms of the ESPP, at the
end of the offering period that commences on or about
April 1, 2011. The Company shall cause the ESPP to
terminate with such purchase, and no further purchase rights
shall be granted or exercised under the ESPP thereafter. If the
Closing shall occur prior to the end of the offering period
beginning on or about April 1, 2011, the Company shall
cause a new exercise date to be set under the ESPP, which date
shall be the Business Day immediately prior to the anticipated
Closing Date.
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(d) Payments. Promptly (and in any
event within two Business Days) after the Effective Time, the
Surviving Corporation shall (and Parent shall cause the
Surviving Corporation to) pay to (i) each holder of a
Company Option the amount of the aggregate Option Cash Payment
due and payable to such holder pursuant to Section 2.8(a),
and (ii) each holder of a Company Restricted Stock Award
the amount of the aggregate Restricted Stock Award Payment due
and payable to such holder pursuant to Section 2.8(b).
(e) Company Actions. At or prior
to the Effective Time, the Company, the Company Board and the
Compensation Committee of the Company Board, as applicable,
shall adopt such resolutions and take such actions as are
necessary to effectuate the foregoing provisions of this
Section 2.8.
2.9. Adjustments to Prevent
Dilution. In the event that, between the date
of this Agreement and the Effective Time, the Company changes
the number of Shares issued and outstanding as a result of a
reclassification, stock split (including a reverse stock split),
stock dividend or distribution, recapitalization, merger, issuer
tender or exchange offer, or other similar transaction, the Per
Share Merger Consideration shall be correspondingly adjusted to
reflect such change and to provide the holders of Shares the
same economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement prior to
the occurrence of such event, and as so adjusted shall, from and
after the date of such event, be the Per Share Merger
Consideration.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth in (i) the Company Reports filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) since July 1, 2009 and prior to the
date of this Agreement (other than any disclosures contained
under the captions Risk Factors or Forward
Looking Statements and any other disclosures contained or
referenced therein relating to information, factors or risks
that are predictive, cautionary or forward-looking in nature,
but it being agreed that the exception set forth in this
clause (i) shall not be applicable to Section 3.2) or
(ii) the corresponding sections or subsections of the
disclosure schedule delivered to Parent and Merger Sub by the
Company on the date of this Agreement (the Company
Disclosure Schedule) (it being agreed and acknowledged
that disclosure of any item in any section or subsection of the
Company Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed disclosure with
respect to any other section or subsection to the extent the
relevance of such item is reasonably apparent from the face of
such disclosure), the Company hereby represents and warrants to
Parent and Merger Sub as follows:
3.1. Organization, Standing and
Power. The Company is a corporation duly
incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the
Laws of the State of Delaware. The Company has all requisite
corporate or similar power and authority to own, lease and
operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business
as presently conducted and is qualified to do business and is in
good standing as a foreign corporation or other relevant legal
entity in each jurisdiction where the ownership, leasing or
operation of its assets or properties or conduct of its business
requires such qualification, except where any such failure to be
so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in
the aggregate, constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Each of the Companys Subsidiaries is a legal entity duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws
of the jurisdiction of its organization and has all requisite
corporate or similar power and authority to own, lease and
operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business
as presently conducted and is qualified to do business and is in
good standing as a foreign corporation or other relevant legal
entity in each jurisdiction where the ownership, leasing or
operation of its assets or properties or conduct of its business
requires such qualification, except where any such failure to be
so organized, qualified, in good standing or to have such power
or authority would not, individually or in the aggregate,
constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has
made available to Parent true and correct copies of the
certificate of incorporation and by-laws (or similar governing
instruments) of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries, each
as amended to the date of this Agreement.
3.2. Capital Structure.
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of
180,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock,
55,000,000 shares of Class B Common Stock and
5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.20
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per share (the Preferred Stock). As of the
close of business on March 31, 2011,
(i) 45,683,260 shares of Class A Common Stock
were issued and outstanding, (ii) 11,752,469 shares of
Class B Common Stock were issued and outstanding,
(iii) no shares of Preferred Stock were outstanding and
(iv) 3,340,714 shares of Common Stock were held by the
Company in its treasury. As of the close of business on
March 31, 2011, (i) 5,761,318 shares of
Class A Common Stock were subject to outstanding Company
Options, (ii) 825,631 shares of Class A Common
Stock were subject to Company Restricted Stock Awards, and
(iii) other than 11,200,000 shares of Class A
Common Stock reserved for issuance pursuant to the Company
Option Plans and 150,284 shares of Class A Common
Stock reserved for issuance pursuant to the ESPP, the Company
has no shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for issuance
under any equity compensation plan. Section 3.2(a) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth as of the date of this
Agreement, (i) a list of all holders of Company Options,
including the date of grant of such Company Options, the number
of Shares of Class A Common Stock subject to such Company
Options and the price per share at which such Company Options
may be exercised, and (ii) a list of all holders of Company
Restricted Stock Awards, including the date of grant and the
number of Shares subject to such Company Restricted Stock
Awards. All of the outstanding shares of Common Stock have been
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
nonassessable and are not subject to any preemptive rights. All
shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise of
Company Options and the Company Restricted Stock Awards have
been duly reserved for issuance by the Company, and upon
issuance of such shares of Class A Common Stock in
accordance with the terms of the Company Option Plans, will be
duly authorized, validly issued and fully paid and nonassessable
and will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights.
(b) All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock or other equity interests of each of the Subsidiaries of
the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are
fully paid and nonassessable and are not subject to any
preemptive or similar rights, and are owned of record and
beneficially by the Company or by a direct or indirect
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company (other than
directors qualifying shares), free and clear of any Lien
(except for (i) any Permitted Lien, and (ii) such
transfer restrictions of general applicability as may be
provided under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), and other applicable
securities Laws). Section 3.2(b) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule sets forth as of the date of this Agreement the name of
each Subsidiary of the Company and its jurisdiction of
organization.
(c) Except as set forth above in this Section 3.2,
there are no preemptive or other outstanding rights, options,
warrants, conversion rights, phantom stock rights,
stock appreciation rights, redemption rights, repurchase rights,
agreements, arrangements, calls, commitments or rights of any
kind to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound that
obligate the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue or sell
any shares of capital stock or other equity interests of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any securities or
obligations convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for,
or giving any Person a right to subscribe for or acquire, any
shares of capital stock or other equity interests of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries or outstanding bonds, debentures,
notes or other indebtedness of the Company having the right to
vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities
having the right to vote) with the Companys stockholders
on any matter, and no securities or obligations evidencing such
rights are authorized, issued or outstanding. Except pursuant to
any Company Option Plan and the ESPP, there are no outstanding
Contracts to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party requiring the repurchase, redemption, or other acquisition
of any shares of capital stock or other equity interests of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(d) Other than agreements included in, or incorporated by
reference into, the Company Reports, there are no stockholder
agreements, registration rights agreements, voting trusts or
other Contracts to which the Company is a party with respect to
the voting or registration of the capital stock or other voting
or equity interests of the Company or any preemptive rights with
respect thereto.
(e) Except for the capital stock and other equity interests
of the Companys Subsidiaries set forth on
Section 3.2(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule and
except as set forth on Section 3.2(e) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, the Company does not own, directly or
indirectly, any capital stock or other equity interests in any
Person. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
entered into any commitment,
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arrangement or other Contract, or is otherwise obligated, to
contribute capital, loan money or otherwise provide funds or
make any investment in any other Person.
3.3. Corporate Authority and Approval.
(a) The Company has all requisite corporate power and
authority necessary in order to execute and deliver, and perform
its obligations under, this Agreement and to consummate the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary
corporate action and no other corporate proceedings on the part
of the Company and no stockholder votes are necessary to
authorize this Agreement or to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby other than, with respect to the consummation
of the Merger, the Company Stockholder Approval. This Agreement
has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and
constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company
enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws of general
applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights
and to general equity principles (the Bankruptcy and
Equity Exception).
(b) On or prior to the date of this Agreement, the Company
Board (upon the unanimous recommendation of the Special
Committee) has duly and unanimously adopted resolutions
(i) determining that the Merger, on the terms and subject
to the conditions set forth herein, is fair to, and in the best
interests of, the Company and its stockholders,
(ii) approving and declaring advisable this Agreement and
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby,
(iii) authorizing and approving the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby and (iv) resolving, subject to Section 5.2, to
recommend adoption of this Agreement to the holders of Shares
(such recommendation, the Company
Recommendation), which resolutions, as of the date
hereof, have not been withdrawn or modified in a manner adverse
to Parent. Adoption of this Agreement by an affirmative vote of
a majority of all votes that may be cast with respect to the
outstanding Shares, voting together as though a single class of
capital stock, entitled to vote on such matter at a
stockholders meeting duly called and held for such
purpose, is the only vote of holders of any class or series of
capital stock of the Company required to adopt this Agreement
under applicable Law.
3.4. No Conflict; Required Filings and
Consents.
(a) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Company, and the consummation by the Company of
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, do
not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision
of the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Company,
(ii) except as set forth on Section 3.4(a) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule and assuming compliance with the
matters set forth in Section 3.4(b), conflict with or
result in any breach or violation of, or constitute a default
under, or give rise to any right of termination, acceleration or
other alteration in the rights under, (A) any Material
Contract (other than any Material Contract that is (x) not
a Government Contract and (y) terminable without liability
by either party thereto upon 90 days or less notice) to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by
which any of their respective properties, assets or rights are
bound or (B) any Permit applicable to the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, (iii) assuming compliance with the
matters set forth in Section 3.4(b) and assuming the
Company Stockholder Approval is obtained, violate any provision
of Law applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
(iv) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the
properties, assets or rights of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (other than any such Lien created as a result of
any action taken by Parent or Merger Sub), except, in the case
of clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) above, for any such
conflict, violation, breach, default, termination, acceleration,
alteration, Lien or other occurrence that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
(b) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Company and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby by the Company do not and will
not require any consent, approval, authorization, waiver,
registration, declaration or permit of, action by, filing with
or notification to, any Governmental Entity, except for
(i) the applicable requirements of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act),
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder,
(ii) the applicable
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requirements of the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the HSR
Act), and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, (iii) the applicable requirements of the NYSE,
(iv) the filing with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware of the Certificate of Merger as required by the DGCL,
(v) the applicable requirements under the National
Industrial Security Program Operating Manual dated
February 28, 2006 and supplements, amendments and revisions
thereof (the NISPOM), (vi) the
applicable requirements under Title 22, Section 122.4
of the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (the
ITAR), (vii) the applicable requirements
of the U.S. Federal Acquisition Regulation
(FAR, and together with the Department of
Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement and the
other agency acquisition regulations that implement or
supplement the FAR, the FAR System), and
(viii) any such consent, approval, authorization, waiver,
registration, declaration, permit, action, filing or
notification the failure of which to make or obtain would not,
individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
3.5. Company Reports; Financial
Statements.
(a) The Company has timely filed or furnished, as
applicable, each form, proxy statement, certification, report
and other document required to be filed or furnished by the
Company with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act or the
Securities Act since July 1, 2009 (the Applicable
Date) (together with all exhibits and schedules
thereto and all information incorporated therein by reference,
and including any amendments or supplements thereto, the
Company Reports). As of their respective
dates, each of the Company Reports complied as to form in all
material respects with the applicable requirements of the
Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 (the Sarbanes-Oxley Act), and any rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder applicable to the Company
Reports. As of their respective dates (or, if amended prior to
the date hereof, as of the date of such amendment, taking into
the account the content of the amendment), the Company Reports
did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the
circumstances in which they were made, not misleading. The
Company has made available to Parent correct and complete copies
of all material correspondence between the SEC, on the one hand,
and the Company and any of its Subsidiaries, on the other hand,
occurring since the Applicable Date and prior to the date hereof
(other than those that are publicly available). Except as set
forth on Section 3.5(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
as of the date hereof, there are no outstanding or unresolved
comments in comment letters from the SEC staff with respect to
any of the Company Reports. Except as set forth on
Section 3.5(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, to the
Knowledge of the Company, as of the date hereof, none of the
Company Reports is the subject of ongoing SEC review,
outstanding SEC comment or outstanding SEC investigation.
(b) The Company and its Subsidiaries have established and
maintain internal control over financial reporting (as defined
in and in accordance with the requirements of
Rule 13a-15(f)
of the Exchange Act) effective to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with GAAP. The Company and its Subsidiaries have
established and maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in and in accordance with the requirements of
Rule 13a-15(e)
of the Exchange Act) effective to ensure that material
information required to be disclosed by the Company is reported
on a timely basis to the individuals responsible for the
preparation of the Companys filings with the SEC. The
Company has disclosed, based on the most recent evaluation of
its chief executive officer and chief financial officer prior to
the date of this Agreement, to the Companys outside
auditors and the audit committee of the Company Board
(A) any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in
the design or operation of the Companys internal control
over financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f)
of the Exchange Act) that are reasonably likely to adversely
affect the Companys ability to record, process, summarize
and report financial information and (B) any fraud that
involves management or other employees who have a significant
role in the Companys internal control over financial
reporting.
(c) Each of the consolidated financial statements of the
Company and its Subsidiaries included in or incorporated by
reference into the Company Reports (including, in each case, the
related notes thereto) (the Company Financial
Statements) fairly presents, in all material respects,
the consolidated financial position of the Company and its
Subsidiaries as of the respective dates thereof and the
consolidated results of operations and cash flows of the Company
and its Subsidiaries for the respective periods set forth
therein (subject, in the case of unaudited financial statements,
to normal year-end audit adjustments), and, in each case, were
prepared
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in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP) consistently applied during
the periods involved, except as may be noted therein.
3.6. No Undisclosed
Liabilities. Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations of any
nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise)
which would be required to be reflected or reserved against on a
consolidated balance sheet of the Company prepared in accordance
with GAAP or the notes thereto, other than liabilities and
obligations (i) set forth or reflected or reserved against
in the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of
December 31, 2010 included in the Company Reports,
(ii) incurred in the ordinary course of business since
December 31, 2010, (iii) incurred in connection with
the Merger or any other transaction or agreement contemplated by
this Agreement or (iv) that would not, individually or in
the aggregate, constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Except as set forth on Section 3.6 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to, or has any commitment to become a
party to, any off balance sheet partnership, joint venture or
any similar arrangement (including any Contract relating to any
transaction or relationship between or among the Company
and/or any
of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any other Person,
including any structured finance, special purpose or limited
purpose Person, on the other hand), or any off-balance
sheet arrangement (as defined in Item 303(a) of
Regulation S-K
promulgated under the Securities Act).
3.7. Absence of Certain
Changes. Since June 30, 2010,
(i) the Company and its Subsidiaries have conducted their
respective businesses in all material respects in the ordinary
course of such businesses consistent with past practice, except
in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby, (ii) there has not occurred any
Company Material Adverse Effect and (iii) except as set
forth on Section 3.7(iii) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
taken any action or agreed to take any action that would be
prohibited by clauses (iii), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix),
(x), (xi) or (xv) of Section 5.1(a) if it were
taken on or after the date of this Agreement without
Parents consent.
3.8. Litigation. Except as
set forth on Section 3.8 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, there are no Actions pending or, to the Knowledge of
the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or outstanding Orders by which the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries is subject or bound, in each case that
would, individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
3.9. Employee Benefits.
(a) The Company has delivered or made available to Parent
on or prior to the date hereof copies of (i) each
employee benefit plan subject to ERISA that it
currently sponsors (each, an ERISA Plan), and
each material employment, bonus, deferred compensation,
incentive compensation, stock purchase, stock option, stock
appreciation or other equity-based, severance or termination
pay, retention or change of control plan, agreement or
arrangement (including amendments thereto) that is currently
sponsored or maintained by the Company for the benefit of any
employee or former employee of the Company (excluding any
employment agreements or offer letters that do not provide for
the payment of severance other than in accordance with Company
policy and do not provide for any payments related to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement) (collectively, the
Plans), (ii) if any Plan is funded
through a trust or any third party funding vehicle (including
insurance), copies of such trust or other vehicle,
(iii) with respect to each ERISA Plan (as applicable), the
two most recent Forms 5500 (with all attachments thereto),
the most recent IRS determination letter, and the current
summary plan description, (iv) since the Applicable Date,
all material written communications with respect to an ERISA
Plan received from or sent to the IRS, the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation, the Department of Labor or any other
Governmental Authority and (v) any applicable actuarial
report prepared for the Company since the Applicable Date with
respect to an ERISA Plan or a Plan that provides pension,
disability, post-employment life or medical benefits.
(b) Section 3.9(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
contains a true and complete list as of the date hereof of all
Plans.
(c) Neither the Company nor any trade or business that is a
member of the Companys controlled group within the meaning
of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code (ERISA
Group) (i) sponsors, maintains or
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contributes to, or has in the past six years sponsored,
maintained or contributed to, any pension plan subject to
Title IV of ERISA, or (ii) contributes to or is
obligated to contribute to, or within the three years preceding
the date of this Agreement contributed to or was obligated to
contribute to, any Plan that is a Multiemployer Plan. For
purposes of this Agreement, (x) ERISA means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended,
(y) PBGC means the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation and (z) Multiemployer
Plan means a multiemployer plan within the meaning of
section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
(d) Each of the ERISA Plans has been operated and
administered in all material respects in accordance with their
terms and with all applicable Laws, including but not limited to
ERISA and the Code, except where such noncompliance would not,
individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Company Material
Adverse Effect, and, except as set forth on Section 3.9(d)
of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no Actions, or audits or
investigations by a Governmental Entity, are pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, threatened with respect to a Plan,
which could reasonably be expected to constitute a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Each of the ERISA Plans which is intended to be
qualified within the meaning of section 401(a)
of the Code has received a favorable determination letter from
the Internal Revenue Service as to its qualification under the
Code or is in the form of a prototype plan that is the subject
of a favorable opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service.
(f) Full payment has been made, or will be made in
accordance with ERISA and the Code, of all amounts which any
member of the ERISA Group is required to pay on or before the
Closing Date under the terms of each of the Plans and
Sections 412 and 430 of the Code. Except as does not
constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect, each Plan that is
subject to the minimum funding standards of the Code or ERISA
satisfies such standards, and no waiver of such funding has been
sought or obtained. No such Plan incurred an accumulated
funding deficiency within the meaning of Sections 412
and 430 of the Code and Section 303 of ERISA, whether or
not waived.
(g) Except as set forth on Section 3.9(g) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, no current or former employee of
the Company is or will become entitled to post-employment death
or medical benefits by reason of service to the Company or its
Subsidiaries, other than pursuant to Section 4980B of the
Code or similar state Law.
(h) Except as set forth on Section 3.9(h) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, no Plan exists that, as a result of
the execution of this Agreement, and the consummation of the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(whether alone or in connection with any subsequent event(s)),
would result in (i) severance pay or any increase in
severance pay upon any termination of employment after the date
of this Agreement, (ii) accelerate the time of payment or
vesting or result in any payment or funding (through a grantor
trust or otherwise) of compensation or benefits under, increase
the amount payable or result in any other obligation pursuant
to, any of the Plans, (iii) result in the payment of
retention bonuses or transaction bonuses or (iv) result in
payments which would not be deductible under Section 280G
of the Code, except, in each case, as would not, individually or
in the aggregate, constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect.
3.10. Compliance. Except as
would not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute a
Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) the business of the
Company and its Subsidiaries is, and since the Applicable Date
has been, conducted in compliance with all applicable Laws, and
(ii) the Company and its Subsidiaries hold and are in
compliance with all permits, licenses, certifications,
approvals, registrations, consents, authorizations, franchises,
variances, exemptions and orders issued or granted by a
Governmental Entity (collectively, Permits)
necessary to conduct their respective businesses as presently
conducted. Since the Applicable Date, neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice from any
Governmental Entity that any Permit will be terminated or
modified, is threatened with suspension, or will not be renewed
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect.
3.11. Environmental Matters.
(a) Except for such matters as would not, individually or
in the aggregate, constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect:
(i) the Company and its Subsidiaries are, and have been
since the Applicable Date, in
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compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, (ii) the
Company and its Subsidiaries possess and maintain in good
standing all material Permits required under applicable
Environmental Laws for the operation of their respective
businesses as presently conducted, (iii) since the
Applicable Date, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has received any notice of violation of, or required remedial or
corrective action under, any applicable Environmental Law, other
than a notice of violation or required remedial or corrective
action that has been resolved, and (iv) there are no
Actions pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened,
against the Company or any Subsidiary under any Environmental
Law.
(b) The Company has made available to Parent and Merger Sub
all environmental assessments and audits, and environmental
investigation reports, in each case materially bearing on
material environmental matters or material environmental
liabilities prepared since the Applicable Date, in each case
relating to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of
their respective predecessors or affiliates, or any of their
current or former properties or facilities, to the extent such
documents are in the possession or custody of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries.
(c) Notwithstanding any other representation or warranty in
Article III of this Agreement, the representations and
warranties contained in this Section 3.11 constitute the
sole representations and warranties of the Company regarding
matters relating to any Environmental Law.
3.12. Taxes.
(a) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries (i) have
timely filed (taking into account any extension of time within
which to file) all Tax Returns required to be filed by any of
them, and all such filed Tax Returns are true, complete and
correct in all material respects and (ii) have withheld and
paid over to the appropriate Tax authority all material Taxes
that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are obligated to
withhold from amounts owing to any employee, creditor or third
party.
(b) There are no pending or threatened in writing, audits
(or other similar proceedings initiated by a Governmental
Entity) in respect of material Taxes or material Tax matters to
which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party. The Company and
each of its Subsidiaries have paid all material Taxes due and
payable, whether or not shown as due on any Tax Return, or has
made a provision for the payment of all material Taxes that are
due or claimed to be due from it by any Governmental Entity.
(c) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to or is bound by any Tax sharing, allocation or
indemnification agreement or arrangement (excluding any
agreement or arrangement entered into in the ordinary course of
business that is (i) between or among the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or (ii) not primarily related to Taxes).
Within the past two years, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has been a distributing corporation or
a controlled corporation in a distribution intended
to qualify under Section 355(a) of the Code. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has participated in a
listed transaction within the meaning of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2).
(d) As of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has executed (or had executed on its behalf)
any outstanding waivers or comparable consents regarding the
application of the statute of limitations with respect to any
material Taxes or Tax Returns.
(e) There are no liens for Taxes upon any assets of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries other than Permitted Liens.
(f) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
(i) executed or entered into a closing agreement pursuant
to Section 7121 of the Code or any predecessor provision
thereof or any similar provision of state, local or
non-U.S. law
that is currently in effect; or (ii) extended the time
within which to file any Tax Return (other than an automatic
extension not requiring the consent of any taxing authority),
which Tax Return has since not been filed.
(g) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
agreed to, requested, or is required to include any adjustment
under Section 481 of the Code (or any corresponding
provision of state, local or foreign law) by reason of a change
in accounting method or otherwise, which adjustments would apply
after the Merger.
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(h) All elections made under Treasury
Regulation Section 301.7701-3
for the Company and its Subsidiaries are set forth on
Section 3.12 of the Company Disclosure Schedule.
(i) No Subsidiary of the Company owns any share of capital
stock of the Company.
3.13. Intellectual Property.
(a) Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
sets forth a list of all Intellectual Property owned by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries (the Owned
Intellectual Property) that is (i) a trademark
that is registered or subject to an application for registration
or a pending or issued patent or (ii) a registered
copyright that is material to the business of the Company and
its Subsidiaries (the Registered Intellectual
Property). The Owned Intellectual Property is not
subject to any Lien other than Permitted Liens (subject to any
right, title or interest that any Governmental Entity may have
in or to any Owned Intellectual Property). Each item of
Registered Intellectual Property and each unregistered copyright
in Software owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that
is material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries
and is licensed as a product by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to its customers is, as applicable, valid,
subsisting and enforceable and, to the Knowledge of the Company,
no Owned Intellectual Property is being infringed or
misappropriated by any third party, except in each case, as
would not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Section 3.13(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
sets forth a list of all license agreements that are material to
the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries pertaining to
Intellectual Property to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party as a licensor or licensee (excluding any
(i) shrink-wrap or
off-the-shelf
or other types of Software licenses that are based on
standardized terms (regardless of whether negotiated or
modified), (ii) Software licenses (x) to be assigned
or otherwise transferred to any Governmental Entity in
connection with a Government Contract, or (y) with a
replacement cost or annual license fee of less than $100,000,
(iii) non-exclusive licenses granted in the ordinary course
of business to any customer (other than a Governmental Entity),
(iv) licenses to or from any Governmental Entity, and
(v) open source licenses) (the IP
Licenses). Except as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect or as
set forth on Section 3.13(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
(i) the Company and its Subsidiaries have sufficient rights
to use all Intellectual Property necessary for the conduct of
the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently
conducted, (ii) the Company and its Subsidiaries have not
received any written notice of claim since the Applicable Date
and no claims are pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
have been threatened since the Applicable Date, that allege that
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has infringed or
misappropriated or is infringing or misappropriating the
Intellectual Property rights of any Person and (iii) the
operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries
has not since the Applicable Date infringed or misappropriated,
and does not, as currently conducted, infringe or misappropriate
the Intellectual Property rights of any other Person.
(c) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company or its
Subsidiaries, to the extent applicable, have not knowingly
incorporated copyrighted material in any deliverable Data to the
Government that is a material component of such deliverable Data
without notice or Government approval unless the Company or its
Subsidiaries (i) is the owner of the copyright or
(ii) has obtained for the Government rights in, or a
license or other right to use, the copyright as applicable and
to the extent necessary under any Government Contract. For
purposes of this Section 3.13, the term Data
shall have the meaning set forth in 48 CFR 52.227-14 (2007).
3.14. Properties.
(a) Except as does not constitute a Company Material
Adverse Effect, the Company or one of its Subsidiaries has good
and valid title to each parcel of real property owned by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries (the Company Owned
Property), free and clear of all Liens, other than
Permitted Liens. Section 3.14(a) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of all Company
Owned Property as of the date hereof.
(b) Except as does not constitute a Company Material
Adverse Effect, (i) the Company or one of its Subsidiaries
has a good and valid leasehold interest in each material parcel
of real property leased by the
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Company or any of its Subsidiaries (the Company Leased
Property and together with the Company Owned Property,
the Company Real Property) pursuant to a
lease (the Company Leases), (ii) each
Company Lease is valid and binding on the Company and each of
its Subsidiaries that is a party thereto and is in full force
and effect, and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is in violation of, or default under, any Company
Lease. Section 3.14(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
sets forth a true and complete list of all Company Leased
Property as of the date hereof.
(c) Except as does not constitute a Company Material
Adverse Effect, the Company or one of its Subsidiaries has good
and valid title to, or valid and enforceable rights to use under
existing franchises, easements or licenses, or valid and
enforceable leasehold interests in, all of the material personal
property purported to be owned or leased by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries on the unaudited consolidated balance sheet
of the Company as of December 31, 2010 included in the
Company Reports, free and clear of all Liens, other than
Permitted Liens, except to the extent disposed of in the
ordinary course of business since December 31, 2010.
3.15. Material Contracts.
(a) Except for this Agreement, for Contracts filed as
exhibits to the Company Reports or as disclosed in
Section 3.15(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, as of
the date of this Agreement (i) neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries is a party to, and (ii) none of the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective
properties, assets or rights is bound by:
(i) any Contract that is or would be required to be filed
by the Company as a material contract with the SEC
pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K
or disclosed by the Company on
Form 8-K;
(ii) any limited liability company agreement, joint venture
or other similar agreement or arrangement relating to the
formation, creation, operation, management or control of any
partnership or joint venture (excluding any Teaming Agreement)
that is material to the business of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than any such limited
liability company, partnership or joint venture that is a
Subsidiary of the Company;
(iii) any Contract (other than among consolidated
Subsidiaries of the Company or capital or operating leases)
relating to (x) indebtedness for borrowed money or
(y) any interest rate, currency or commodity derivatives or
hedging transactions;
(iv) any Contract (other than any Teaming Agreement) that
purports to limit the right of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to engage or compete in any line of business or to
compete with any Person or operate in any location, in each case
in any respect material to the business of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(v) any Contract entered into since the Applicable Date
relating to an acquisition, divestiture, merger or similar
transaction that contains representations, covenants,
indemnities or other obligations (including payment,
indemnification, purchase price adjustment, earn-out
or other contingent obligations) of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries that are still in effect and would reasonably be
expected to result in payments by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries in excess of $250,000;
(vi) any Contract that obligates the Company to make any
capital commitment or expenditure (including pursuant to any
joint venture) in excess of $1,000,000;
(vii) any individual Contract with an employee of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries that provides for
compensation in any fiscal year that is equal to or greater than
$400,000 (excluding any compensation related to expatriate costs
and expenses, such as expatriate allowance, expatriate bonus,
assignment completion bonus, post differential/hardship pay,
post or cost of living allowance, education allowance, housing
or living quarters allowance, relocation expenses, repatriation
allowance, automobile allowance, language courses and
orientation, travel costs, cost for tax assistance and
preparation, and temporary housing costs), other than any offer
letter or similar employment arrangement that can be terminated
without express liability post-termination other than severance
paid in the ordinary course of business; and
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(viii) any Contract that prohibits the pledging of capital
stock of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or
prohibits the issuance of guarantees by any Subsidiary of the
Company.
Material Contract means (i) each
Contract of the type described in clauses (i) through
(viii) above, (ii) each IP License, (iii) each of
the top 50 Contracts, based on fiscal year 2011 projected
revenue, (iv) the Contracts listed in
Section 3.15(a)(ix) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, and
(v) each of the top 25 current subcontract agreements,
based on total value.
(b) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect: (i) each
Material Contract is valid and binding on the Company and each
of its Subsidiaries party thereto, and, to the Knowledge of the
Company, each other party thereto, and is in full force and
effect, except to the extent such Material Contract has
previously expired in accordance with its terms, (ii) none
of the Company, its Subsidiaries, or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, the other parties thereto, is in violation of, or
default under, any provision of any Material Contract,
(iii) to the Knowledge of the Company, no party to any
Material Contract has committed or failed to perform any act
under and no event has occurred which, with or without notice,
lapse of time or both, would constitute a material default under
the provisions of such Material Contract and (iv) neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written
notice from any other party to a Material Contract that such
party intends to terminate or not renew such Material Contract.
(c) The Company has made available to Parent true and
complete copies of (including all amendments or modifications
to), all Material Contracts (other than (i) those filed as
exhibits to Company Reports and (ii) those in
clause (ix) that are not permitted to be disclosed pursuant
to applicable Law or contractual confidentiality restrictions).
3.16. Labor Relations and
Employment. Except as would not, individually
or in the aggregate, constitute a Company Material Adverse
Effect, (i) since the Applicable Date, there has been no
material labor strike, dispute, slowdown, work stoppage,
concerted refusal to work overtime, lockout or other material
labor dispute pending, or to the Knowledge of the Company,
threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and
(ii) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries are in
compliance with all applicable Laws respecting labor,
employment, fair employment practices, terms and conditions of
employment, workers compensation, occupational safety and
health requirements, plant closings, wages and hours, employee
classification, withholding of taxes, employment discrimination,
disability rights or benefits, equal opportunity, labor
relations, employee leave issues and unemployment insurance and
related matters. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
is a party to or bound by any collective bargaining or similar
agreement with any labor organization, except as may be required
by foreign Law with respect to the Excluded Subsidiaries.
3.17. Insurance. Except as
would not constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect,
(i) the Company and its Subsidiaries own or hold policies
of insurance, or are self-insured, in amounts providing
reasonably adequate coverage against all risks customarily
insured against by companies in similar lines of business as the
Company and its Subsidiaries, and (ii) all such material
insurance policies are in full force and effect, no notice of
cancellation or modification has been received, and there is no
existing default or event which, with the giving of notice or
lapse of time or both, would constitute a default, by any
insured thereunder.
3.18. Opinion of Financial Advisors;
Brokers.
(a) Houlihan Lokey Capital, Inc. (Houlihan
Lokey) has delivered to the Special Committee on or
prior to the date of this Agreement an opinion to the effect
that, as of the date of such opinion and subject to the various
assumptions and qualifications set forth therein, the Per Share
Merger Consideration to be received by holders of Shares (other
than Volgenau and its Affiliates) is fair, from a financial
point of view, to such holders. A copy of such opinion will be
delivered, solely for informational purposes, to Parent
following receipt thereof by the Special Committee.
(b) Except for Houlihan Lokey (the fees and expenses of
which will be paid by the Company), no broker, finder, financial
advisor, investment banker or other Person is entitled to any
brokers, finders, financial advisors or other
similar fee or commission or expense reimbursement in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon
arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries. The Company has provided to Parent complete and
correct copies of all Contracts under which
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any such fees or expenses are payable or relating to the
engagement of Houlihan Lokey in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
3.19. Government Contracts.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 3.19(a) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, with respect to the Company and its
Subsidiaries top 50 Contracts, based on fiscal year 2011
projected revenue, the Contracts listed in
Section 3.15(a)(ix) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, and
the top 25 current subcontract agreements, based on total value:
(i) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries since the
Applicable Date have complied in all material respects with the
material terms and conditions thereof and applicable Laws
thereto; (ii) the representations and certifications made
by or on behalf of the Company and its Subsidiaries in or
pursuant thereto were accurate and complete in all material
respects when made and the Company and its Subsidiaries have
complied in all material respects with all such representations
and certifications; and (iii) since the Applicable Date, no
written notice of termination for convenience, default or breach
of applicable material term, condition, Law, representation, or
certification, or cure notice or show cause that are currently
in effect have been received in writing by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries.
(b) Except as set forth on Section 3.19(b) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, since the Applicable Date, to the
Knowledge of the Company (i) none of the directors or
officers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has been or
is under administrative, civil or criminal investigation,
indictment or information by any U.S. Governmental Entity
(except as to routine security investigations), (ii) there
has not been, and there is not currently pending or threatened,
any material audit or investigation (other than routine audits)
by any U.S. Governmental Entity, including with respect to
any alleged or actual irregularity, misstatement or omission
arising under or relating to a Government Contract or Government
Bid, and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has, in accordance with 48 C.F.R. 9.4, made a
disclosure or entered into a consent order or administrative
agreement with respect to any alleged or actual irregularity,
misstatement or omission arising under a Government Contract,
except where any such alleged or actual irregularity,
misstatement or omission would not, individually or in the
aggregate, constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Except as set forth on Section 3.19(c) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no material outstanding
claims against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by a
U.S. Governmental Entity or by any prime contractor,
subcontractor, or vendor arising under any Government Contract.
(d) Except as set forth on Section 3.19(d), since the
Applicable Date, neither the Company, nor its Subsidiaries, has
been or is suspended, debarred or proposed for suspension or
debarment from doing business with a Governmental Entity, or has
been or is the subject of a finding of non-responsibility or
ineligibility for U.S. Government or
non-U.S. Government
contracting.
(e) Except as set forth on Section 3.19(e), since the
Applicable Date, and to the Knowledge of the Company (i) no
material payment due to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
pertaining to a Government Contract has been withheld, recouped,
or set-off, nor has any material claim been made to withhold,
recoup or set-off any payment (except as may be required as a
standard withholding in accordance with the payment or award fee
terms of the applicable Government Contract); and (ii) none
of the U.S. Government Contracts has incurred, or currently
projects to incur, a material annual cost overrun, in excess of
any amount accrued on the Companys financial statements in
accordance with GAAP, except in the case of clauses (i) and
(ii) above, for such withholdings, recoupment, set-offs and
cost overruns that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(f) The Company and its Subsidiaries have all of the
facility and personnel security clearances necessary to conduct
the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently
being conducted in all material respects. The Company and its
Subsidiaries hold and, at all relevant times since July 1,
2008 held, at least a satisfactory rating from the
Defense Security Service (DSS) with respect to the
facility security clearances.
3.20. Export
Controls. Section 3.20 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule sets forth the registrations and material
licenses of the Company and its Subsidiaries with the
Directorate of Defense Trade Controls,
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U.S. Department of State under the ITAR
and/or
Bureau of Industrial Security, U.S. Department of Commerce
under the Export Administration Regulations.
3.21. Affiliate
Transactions. Except as set forth in
Section 3.21 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are
no, and since the Applicable Date there have not been, any
transactions, Contracts, agreements, arrangements or
understandings or series of related transactions, Contracts,
agreements, arrangements or understandings (each, an
Affiliate Transaction), nor are there any of
the foregoing currently proposed, that (if proposed but not
having been consummated or executed, if consummated or executed)
would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of
Regulation S-K
promulgated under the Securities Act that have not been
disclosed in the Company Reports filed prior to the date hereof.
The Company has made available to Parent copies of each Contract
or other relevant documentation (including any amendments or
modifications thereto) available as of the date of this
Agreement with respect to each Affiliate Transaction. There are
no fees payable by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to
Volgenau arising out of or relating to the Merger or the other
transactions contemplated hereby.
3.22. No Other Representations or
Warranties.
(a) Except for the representations and warranties made by
the Company in this Article III, neither the Company nor
any other Person makes any express or implied representation or
warranty with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or their respective businesses, assets, liabilities, condition
(financial or otherwise) or prospects, and the Company hereby
disclaims any such other representations or warranties,
including with respect to any oral or written information
furnished or made available to Parent, Merger Sub or any of
their Affiliates in the course of their due diligence of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, the negotiation of this Agreement
or in the course of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby. In particular, without limiting the
foregoing disclaimer, neither the Company nor any other Person
makes or has made any representation or warranty to Parent,
Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates or Representatives with
respect to any financial projection, forecast, estimate, budget
or prospect information relating to the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or their respective businesses.
(b) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to
the contrary, the Company acknowledges and agrees that none of
Parent, Merger Sub or any other Person has made or making any
representations or warranties relating to Parent or Merger Sub
whatsoever, express or implied, beyond those expressly given by
Parent and Merger Sub in Article IV, including any implied
representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of
any information regarding Parent or Merger Sub furnished or made
available to the Company or any of its Representatives.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Except as set forth in the corresponding sections or subsections
of the disclosure schedule delivered to the Company by Parent on
the date of this Agreement (the Parent Disclosure
Schedule) (it being agreed and acknowledged that
disclosure of any item in any section or subsection of the
Parent Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed disclosure with
respect to any other section or subsection to the extent the
relevance of such item is reasonably apparent from the face of
such disclosure), Parent and Merger Sub each hereby represents
and warrants to the Company as follows:
4.1. Organization, Standing and
Power. Each of Parent and Merger Sub is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation.
Each of Parent and Merger Sub has all requisite corporate power
and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and
assets and to carry on its business as it is presently conducted
and is qualified to do business and is in good standing as a
foreign corporation or other legal entity in each jurisdiction
where the ownership, leasing or operation of its assets or
properties or conduct of its business requires such
qualification, except where any such failure to be so qualified
or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate,
constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect. Parent has made
available to the Company complete and correct copies of
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Parents and Merger Subs certificates of
incorporation and by-laws (or similar governing instruments),
each as amended to the date of this Agreement.
4.2. Corporate Authority and
Approval. No vote of holders of capital stock
of Parent is necessary to approve and adopt this Agreement, the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby. Each of
Parent and Merger Sub has all requisite corporate power and
authority and has taken all corporate action necessary in order
to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this
Agreement and consummate the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, subject to adoption of this
Agreement by Parent as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, which
shall occur (and evidence of which will be provided to the
Company) immediately, and in any event on the date of the
execution of this Agreement. This Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by each of Parent and Merger Sub and
constitutes a valid and binding agreement of Parent and Merger
Sub, enforceable against each of Parent and Merger Sub in
accordance with its terms, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity
Exception.
4.3. No Conflict; Required Filings and
Consents.
(a) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub, and the consummation by
Parent and Merger Sub of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby, do not and will not (i) conflict with
or violate the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of Parent
or Merger Sub, or (ii) result in any breach or violation of
or constitute a default under, or give rise to any right of
termination, acceleration or other alteration in the rights
under, any material Contract not otherwise terminable by either
party thereto upon 90 days or less notice to which Parent
or Merger Sub is a party or by which any of their respective
properties, assets or rights are bound or (iii) assuming
compliance with the matters set forth in Section 4.3(b),
violate any provision of Law applicable to Parent or Merger Sub,
except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above,
for any such conflict, violation, breach, default, termination,
acceleration, alteration or other occurrence that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Parent Material
Adverse Effect.
(b) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub, and the consummation of the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby by Parent
and Merger Sub, do not and will not require any consent,
approval, authorization, waiver, registration, declaration or
permit of, action by, filing with or notification to, any
Governmental Entity, except for (i) the applicable
requirements of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, (ii) the applicable requirements of
the HSR Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, (iii) the applicable requirements of the NYSE,
(iv) the filing with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware of the Certificate of Merger as required by the DGCL,
(v) the applicable requirements under the NISPOM,
(vi) the applicable requirements under Title 22,
Section 122.4 of the ITAR, (vii) the applicable
requirements of the FAR, and (viii) any such consent,
approval, authorization, waiver, registration, declaration,
permit, action, filing or notification the failure of which to
make or obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate,
constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
4.4. Litigation. There are
no Actions pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened
against Parent or Merger Sub, or outstanding Orders by which
Parent or Merger Sub are subject or bound that would,
individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Parent Material
Adverse Effect.
4.5. Financing.
(a) Parent has delivered to the Company true, complete and
correct copies of (i) an executed commitment letter, dated
as of the date hereof, between Parent and the Guarantors (the
Equity Commitment Letter), pursuant to which
the Guarantors has committed, subject to the terms and
conditions thereof, to invest in Parent, directly or indirectly,
the cash amounts set forth therein (the Equity
Financing), (ii) an executed rollover commitment
letter (the Rollover Letter) from the
Rollover Stockholder to contribute to Parent, directly or
indirectly and subject to the terms and conditions therein, the
amount of Shares set forth therein (the Rollover
Investment) and (iii) executed commitment
letters, dated as of the date hereof, among Parent, Merger Sub
and the counterparties thereto (the Debt Commitment
Letters and, together with the Equity Commitment
Letter, the Financing Letters), pursuant to
which the counterparties thereto have committed,
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subject to the terms and conditions thereof, to lend the amounts
set forth therein (the Debt Financing and,
together with the Equity Financing, the
Financing). Parent has also delivered to the
Company a true, complete and correct copy of any fee letter in
connection with the Debt Commitment Letters (it being understood
that any such fee letter provided to the Company may be redacted
to omit the numerical amounts provided therein) (any such fee
letter, a Fee Letter).
(b) None of the Financing Letters nor the Rollover Letter
has been amended or modified prior to the date of this Agreement
(provided that the existence or exercise of the flex
provisions contained in the Fee Letters shall not constitute an
amendment or modification of the Financing Letters), and, as of
the date hereof, the respective commitments contained therein
have not been withdrawn, terminated or rescinded in any respect.
As of the date hereof, there are no other agreements, side
letters or arrangements to which Parent or Merger Sub is a party
relating to the funding or investing, as applicable, of the full
amount of the Financing or the Rollover Investment other than
(x) as expressly set forth in the Financing Letters and the
Rollover Letter and delivered to the Company prior to the entry
into force of this Agreement, and (y) the Fee Letters.
(c) Assuming the accuracy in all material respects of the
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in
Section 3.2 of this Agreement as of the Closing Date and
performance by the Company in all material respects of its
obligations under Section 5.1, the amount of funds to be
provided pursuant to the Financing Letters, if funded in
accordance with the terms of the Financing Letters and the
contribution contemplated by the Rollover Letter will be
sufficient to (i) pay the Total Common Stock Merger
Consideration and the amounts payable pursuant to
Section 2.8, (ii) repay the principal and interest on
all indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Facility, and
(iii) pay all fees and expenses required to be paid at the
Closing by Parent or Merger Sub in connection with the Merger
and the Financing.
(d) As of the date hereof, the Financing Letters and the
Rollover Letter are in full force and effect and constitute the
legal, valid and binding obligations of Parent and Merger Sub,
as applicable, and, to the Knowledge of Parent, the other
parties thereto (subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity
Exception). Other than as expressly set forth in the Rollover
Letter, Financing Letters, and any related Fee Letter, there are
no conditions precedent or other contingencies related to the
funding of the full net proceeds of the Financing (including any
flex provisions) under any agreement relating to the
Financing to which Parent or any of its Affiliates is a party.
The Rollover Letter contains all of the conditions precedent to
the obligations of the parties thereunder to make the
contribution to Parent described therein. As of the date hereof,
no event has occurred or circumstance exists which, with or
without notice, lapse of time or both, would or would reasonably
be expected to constitute a default or breach on the part of
Parent or Merger Sub or, to the Knowledge of Parent, any of the
other parties thereto, under the Financing Letters or the
Rollover Letter. Subject to satisfaction of the conditions set
forth in Sections 6.1 and 6.2, as of the date of this
Agreement, Parent has no reason to believe that it will be
unable to satisfy on a timely basis any condition of closing to
be satisfied by it contained in the Financing Letters. As of the
date hereof, Parent and Merger Sub have fully paid, or caused to
be fully paid, all commitment or other fees which are due and
payable on or prior to the date hereof pursuant to the terms of
the Financing Letters.
4.6. Limited
Guarantee. Concurrently with the execution of
this Agreement, the Guarantors have delivered to the Company the
duly executed Limited Guarantee. The Limited Guarantee is in
full force and effect and is the valid, binding and enforceable
obligation of the Guarantors, subject to the Bankruptcy and
Equity Exception. As of the date hereof, no event has occurred
which, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would
constitute a default on the part of the Guarantors under the
Limited Guarantee.
4.7. Capitalization of Merger
Sub. The authorized capital stock of Merger
Sub consists solely of 1,000 shares of common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, all of which were duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and not
subject to preemptive rights. All of the issued and outstanding
capital stock of Merger Sub is, and at the Effective Time will
be, owned by Parent or a direct or indirect wholly-owned
Subsidiary of Parent. Merger Sub has not conducted any business
prior to the date hereof and has no, and prior to the Effective
Time will have no, assets, liabilities or obligations of any
nature other than those incident to its formation and pursuant
to this Agreement and the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
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4.8. Solvency. Assuming
(i) the representations and warranties of the Company in
this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as
of the Effective Time, (ii) that the most recent financial
forecasts relating to the Company made available to Parent by
the Company prior to the date of this Agreement have been
prepared in good faith and on assumptions that were reasonable
at the time such forecasts were prepared and continue to be
reasonable and (iii) satisfaction of the conditions to
Parents obligation to consummate the Merger, after giving
effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(including the Financing, the Rollover Investment, the payment
of the Total Common Stock Merger Consideration, the Total Option
Cash Payments, the Total Restricted Stock Award Payments and all
other amounts required to be paid in connection with the
consummation of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby, including payment of all related fees and
expenses), the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries taken
as a whole will be Solvent at and as of the Effective Time and
as of immediately after the Effective Time.
4.9. Absence of Certain
Agreements. As of the date of this Agreement
and except for the Rollover Letter and the Voting Agreement,
neither Parent nor any of its Affiliates has entered into any
Contract, or authorized, committed or agreed to enter into any
Contract, pursuant to which (a) any stockholder of the
Company would be entitled to receive consideration of a
different amount or nature than the Per Share Merger
Consideration in respect of its Shares or pursuant to which any
stockholder of the Company agrees to vote to adopt this
Agreement or the Merger, or agrees to vote against any Superior
Proposal, or (b) any current employee of the Company has
agreed to remain as an employee of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries following the Effective Time.
4.10. Brokers. No broker,
finder, financial advisor, investment banker or other Person is
entitled to any brokers, finders, financial
advisors or other similar fee or commission or expense
reimbursement in connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf
of Parent or Merger Sub for which the Company could have any
liability.
4.11. No Other Representations or
Warranties.
(a) Except for the representations and warranties made by
Parent and Merger Sub in this Article IV, none of Parent,
Merger Sub or any other Person makes any express or implied
representation or warranty with respect to Parent or Merger Sub
or their respective businesses, assets, liabilities, condition
(financial or otherwise) or prospects, and Parent and Merger Sub
hereby disclaim any such other representations or warranties,
including with respect to any oral or written information
furnished or made available to the Company, its Subsidiaries or
any of their Affiliates or Representatives in the course of
their negotiation of this Agreement or in the course of the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, except
for the representations and warranties made by Parent and Merger
Sub in this Article IV.
(b) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to
the contrary, each of Parent and Merger Sub acknowledges and
agrees that neither the Company nor any other Person has made or
is making any representations or warranties relating to the
Company whatsoever, express or implied, beyond those expressly
given by the Company in Article III, including any implied
representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of
any information regarding the Company furnished or made
available to Parent, Merger Sub or any of their Representatives.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of Parent
and Merger Sub acknowledges that no representations or
warranties are made with respect to any projections, forecasts,
estimates, budgets or prospect information that may have been
made available to Parent, Merger Sub or any of their
Representatives.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS
5.1. Interim Operations.
(a) The Company covenants and agrees that, after the date
hereof and prior to the Effective Time, except as expressly
contemplated or permitted by this Agreement or required by
applicable Law or with the prior written approval of Parent
(which shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned), the Company
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shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, conduct its
business in the ordinary course. To the extent consistent with
the foregoing and except as otherwise consented to by Parent
(which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned), the Company and its Subsidiaries shall use their
respective reasonable best efforts to preserve their business
organizations intact and maintain existing relations and
goodwill with Governmental Entities, customers, suppliers, and
other Persons with whom the Company or its Subsidiaries has a
material business relationship. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, from the date of this Agreement until the
Effective Time, except (w) as otherwise expressly
contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, (x) with the
prior written approval of Parent (not to be unreasonably
withheld, delayed or conditioned), (y) as required by
applicable Law or (z) as set forth in Section 5.1(a)
of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company will not and
will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to:
(i) amend its certificate of incorporation or by-laws or
other applicable governing instruments;
(ii) merge or consolidate the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries with any other Person;
(iii) make any acquisition (whether by merger,
consolidation, or acquisition of stock or assets) of any
interest in any Person or any division or assets thereof other
than (A) acquisitions in the ordinary course of business
with a value or purchase price in the aggregate not in excess of
$2,000,000 in any transaction or series of related transactions,
or (B) acquisitions pursuant to Contracts in effect as of
the date of this Agreement, true and complete copies of which
have been made available to Parent;
(iv) issue, sell, pledge, grant, transfer, encumber or
otherwise dispose of any shares of capital stock of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, or securities convertible into or
exchangeable for, or options, warrants, calls, commitments or
rights of any kind to acquire, any shares of capital stock of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than (A) the
issuance of shares of Class A Common Stock upon the
settlement of Company Options or Company Restricted Stock
Awards, (B) in satisfaction of obligations pursuant to
Contracts or Plans existing as of the date hereof, (C) by a
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or another
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company, (D) the issuance of
equity awards permitted by clause (xii) below or
(E) the issuance of shares of Class A Common Stock
pursuant to the terms of an ESPP offering permitted under
Section 2.8(c));
(v) make any loans, advances (other than pursuant to
Government Contracts in the ordinary course of business) or
capital contributions to or investments in any Person (other
than the Company or any direct or indirect wholly-owned
Subsidiary of the Company) in excess of $2,000,000 in the
aggregate;
(vi) declare, set aside, establish a record date for, make
or pay any dividend or other distribution (whether payable in
cash, stock, property or otherwise) with respect to any of its
capital stock (except dividends paid by any direct or indirect
wholly-owned Subsidiary to the Company or to any other direct or
indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary);
(vii) reclassify, split, combine, subdivide or redeem,
purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any of
its capital stock or securities convertible or exchangeable into
or exercisable for any shares of its capital stock (other than
the acquisition of any shares of Class A Common Stock
tendered by current or former employees or directors in order to
pay Taxes in connection with the settlement of Company Options
or Company Restricted Stock Awards and other than in connection
with a customary cashless exercise of Company Options);
(viii) incur or enter into any agreement to incur any
indebtedness for borrowed money or issue or sell any debt
securities or warrants or rights to acquire any debt securities
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or assume, guarantee
or endorse, or otherwise become responsible for, the obligations
of any Person (other than the Company or any direct or indirect
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company) for borrowed money,
except to fund operations in the event the U.S. Congress
allows for a lapse in federal agencies authority to
appropriate funds or curtails funding for nonessential
activities in certain federal agencies or departments under the
Companys existing revolving credit facility in an
aggregate amount not to exceed the maximum amount authorized
under that agreement at any time to be outstanding;
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(ix) except (A) as set forth in
Section 5.1(a)(ix) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
(B) in the ordinary course of business or (C) for
expenditures related to operational emergencies, make or
authorize any capital expenditure in excess of $2,000,000 in the
aggregate;
(x) settle or compromise any litigation, claim or other
proceeding against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries other
than settlements or compromises where the amounts paid by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries in settlement or compromise
do not exceed $2,000,000, in the aggregate; provided that the
foregoing shall not permit the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to settle any litigation, claim or other proceeding
that would impose material restrictions or changes on the
business or operations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(xi) transfer, sell, lease, license, mortgage, pledge,
surrender, abandon or allow to lapse or expire or otherwise
dispose of, or grant any Lien other than any Permitted Lien on,
any material amount of assets, rights (including Intellectual
Property), properties, product lines or businesses of the
Company or its Subsidiaries, other than (A) in the ordinary
course of business, (B) pursuant to Contracts existing as
of the date hereof or (C) transactions solely among the
Company
and/or its
wholly-owned Subsidiaries;
(xii) except to satisfy contractual obligations pursuant to
Contracts, or as required under Plans existing as of the date
hereof or as set forth in Section 5.1(a)(xii) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company shall not, and shall
not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, (A) grant, pay or
commit to grant or pay any material severance or termination
pay, (B) enter into any Plan with any director or executive
officer of the Company, (C) adopt any new employee benefit
plan or arrangement or amend, modify or terminate any existing
Plan or ERISA Plan in a manner that materially increases the
cost associated with such Plan or ERISA Plan, (D) make any
new equity awards to any current or former director, executive
officer, employee or consultant of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, (E) otherwise increase or commit to increase
any compensation or employee benefits payable to any director,
officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
(F) fund or in any way secure any payments or benefits
under any Plan;
(xiii) adopt or enter into a plan or agreement of complete
or partial liquidation, dissolution, merger, consolidation or
other reorganization of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
(other than the Merger);
(xiv) (A) modify, amend or terminate any Material
Contract other than (1) in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice or (2) modifications or
amendments which are immaterial, or (B) enter into any new
Contract or agreement that, if entered into prior to the date of
this Agreement, would have been required to be listed in
Section 3.15(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule as a
Material Contract other than in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice (it being understood that the
foregoing exception to this clause (B) shall not permit the
entry into any Contract with an Affiliate or a related
person (as such term is defined in item 404(a) of
Regulation S-K
under the Exchange Act));
(xv) except as may be required by a change in GAAP or
applicable Law, make any material change in its financial
accounting principles, policies, or practices;
(xvi) (A) make any Tax election or take any position
on a Tax Return filed on or after the date of this Agreement or
adopt any method therein that is inconsistent with elections
made, positions taken or methods used in preparing or filing
similar returns in prior periods unless such position, election
or method is pursuant to applicable Law or the Code,
(B) enter into any settlement or compromise of any Tax
liability, (C) file any amended Tax Return that would
result in a change in Tax liability, taxable income or loss,
(D) change any annual Tax accounting period, (E) enter
into any closing agreement relating to any Tax liability, or
(F) give or request any waiver of a statute of limitation
with respect to any Tax Return, provided, that such
election, settlement, amended Tax Return or any other action
described in the foregoing portion of this Section 5.1(a)(xvi)
shall not require prior written consent of Parent if all such
actions, in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to
result in a cost to the Company and its Subsidiaries in excess
of $500,000; or
(xvii) agree, authorize or commit to do any of the
foregoing.
A-22
(b) Nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to give
Parent or Merger Sub, directly or indirectly, the right to
control or direct the Companys or any of its
Subsidiaries operations prior to the Effective Time.
5.2. Acquisition Proposals.
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Agreement, during the period beginning on the date of this
Agreement and continuing until 12:01 a.m. (New York time)
on the 30th day after the date of this Agreement (the
No Shop Period Start Date), the Company and
its Subsidiaries and Representatives shall have the right to
(i) initiate, solicit and encourage any inquiry or the
making of any proposal or offer that constitutes an Acquisition
Proposal, including by providing access to non-public
information to any Person pursuant to a confidentiality
agreement containing terms that are no less favorable in the
aggregate to the Company than those contained in the
Confidentiality Agreement (it being understood that,
notwithstanding the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement, such
confidentiality agreement need not prohibit the making or
amendment of Acquisition Proposals) or, to the extent
applicable, pursuant to a confidentiality agreement entered into
prior to the date of this Agreement (any such confidentiality
agreement, an Acceptable Confidentiality
Agreement); provided that the Company shall
promptly make available to Parent and Merger Sub any non-public
information concerning the Company or its Subsidiaries that is
provided to any Person given such access that was not previously
made available to Parent or Merger Sub and (ii) engage in,
enter into, continue or otherwise participate in any discussions
or negotiations with any Persons or groups of Persons with
respect to any Acquisition Proposals and cooperate with or
assist or participate in or facilitate any such inquiries,
proposals, discussions or negotiations or any effort or attempt
to make any Acquisition Proposals. The parties hereto agree
that, notwithstanding the occurrence of the No Shop Period Start
Date, the Company may continue to engage in the activities
described in clause (ii) above with respect to each
Excluded Party until 15 days after the No Shop Period Start
Date (the Cut-off Date). No later than two
Business Days after the No Shop Period Start Date, the Company
shall provide Parent in writing a complete list of all Excluded
Parties (including the identity of each Excluded Party) and
shall provide to Parent (i) an unredacted copy of any
Acquisition Proposal made in writing provided to the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries (including any financing commitments
relating thereto, which shall include any fee letters (it being
understood that any such fee letter may be redacted to omit the
numerical amounts provided therein)) and (ii) a written
summary of the material terms of any Acquisition Proposal not
made in writing (including any financing commitments and any fee
letters relating thereto (it being understood that any such fee
letter may be redacted to omit the numerical amounts provided
therein)).
(b) Except as may relate to any Excluded Party until the
Cut-off Date or as expressly permitted by this Section 5.2,
from the No Shop Period Start Date until the Effective Time or,
if earlier, the termination of this Agreement in accordance with
Article VII, the Company and its Subsidiaries shall not,
and the Company shall instruct and use its reasonable best
efforts to cause its Representatives not to, (i) initiate,
solicit or knowingly encourage any inquiry or the making of any
proposal or offer that constitutes an Acquisition Proposal,
(ii) engage in, enter into, continue or otherwise
participate in any discussions or negotiations with any Person
with respect to, or provide any non-public information or data
concerning the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any Person
relating to, an Acquisition Proposal or afford to any Person
access to the business, properties, assets or personnel of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with an
Acquisition Proposal, (iii) enter into any acquisition
agreement, merger agreement or similar definitive agreement, or
any letter of intent, memorandum of understanding or agreement
in principle, or any other agreement (other than an Acceptable
Confidentiality Agreement as permitted pursuant to
Section 5.2(c)) relating to an Acquisition Proposal (an
Alternative Acquisition Agreement),
(iv) grant any waiver, amendment or release under any
standstill or confidentiality agreement or any Takeover Statute,
or (v) otherwise knowingly facilitate any such inquiries,
proposals, discussions or negotiations or any effort or attempt
by any Person to make an Acquisition Proposal. Except as may
relate to any Excluded Party until the Cut-off Date or as
expressly permitted by this Section 5.2, from and after the
No Shop Period Start Date, the Company and its officers and
directors shall, and the Company shall instruct and cause the
Companys Representatives, its Subsidiaries and their
Representatives to, immediately cease and terminate all
discussions and negotiations with any Persons that may be
ongoing with respect to an Acquisition Proposal, and as promptly
as practicable thereafter deliver a written notice to each such
Person to the effect that the Company is ending all discussions
and negotiations with such
A-23
Person with respect to any Acquisition Proposal, effective
immediately, which notice shall also request such Person to
promptly return or destroy all confidential information
concerning the Company and its Subsidiaries and the Company
shall take all reasonable necessary actions to secure its rights
and ensure the performance of any such Persons obligations
under any applicable confidentiality agreement (including
enforcement of any applicable standstill provision).
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
Section 5.2(b), at any time following the No Shop Period
Start Date and prior to the time the Company Stockholder
Approval is obtained, if the Company receives a bona fide,
written Acquisition Proposal from any Person, (i) the
Company and its Representatives may provide information
(including non-public information and data) regarding, and
afford access to, the business, properties, assets, books,
records and personnel of, the Company and its Subsidiaries in
response to a request therefor by such Person if the Company
receives from such Person (or has received from such Person) an
executed Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement and (ii) the
Company and its Representatives may engage in, enter into,
continue or otherwise participate in any discussions or
negotiations with such Person with respect to such Acquisition
Proposal, if and only to the extent that prior to taking any
action described in clause (i) or (ii) above,
(x) the Company Board determines in good faith (after
consultation with outside legal counsel) that (A) failure
to take such action would reasonably be expected to be
inconsistent with the directors fiduciary duties to
stockholders under applicable Law and (B) based on the
information then available and after consultation with its
financial advisor and outside legal counsel, that such
Acquisition Proposal either constitutes a Superior Proposal or
would reasonably be expected to result in a Superior Proposal
and (y) the Company shall give written notice to Parent of
any such determination by the Company Board. The Company shall
promptly provide Parent with copies of any information or
materials regarding the Company and its Subsidiaries provided or
made available to such other Person which were not previously
made available to Parent.
(d) Except as set forth in this Section 5.2(d), the
Company Board shall not (i) change, withhold, withdraw,
qualify or modify (or publicly propose or resolve to withhold,
withdraw, qualify or modify), in a manner adverse to Parent, the
Company Recommendation with respect to the Merger or fail to
include the Company Recommendation in the Proxy Statement (any
of the foregoing, a Change of
Recommendation), (ii) authorize, adopt, approve,
recommend or declare advisable, or propose to authorize, adopt,
approve, recommend or declare advisable (publicly or otherwise),
an Acquisition Proposal, or (iii) cause or permit the
Company to enter into any Alternative Acquisition Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this
Agreement, prior to the time the Company Stockholder Approval is
obtained, the Company Board may (x) if an event, fact,
development or occurrence that affects the business, assets or
operations of the Company that is unknown to the Company Board
as of the date of this Agreement becomes known to the Company
Board (an Intervening Event), effect a Change
of Recommendation or (y) if the Company receives a written
Acquisition Proposal that the Company Board determines in good
faith (after consultation with its financial advisor and outside
legal counsel) constitutes a Superior Proposal, approve,
recommend or declare advisable, and authorize the Company to
enter into an Alternative Acquisition Agreement with respect to,
such Superior Proposal and terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 7.3(a) if, in the case of either of clause (x)
or (y):
(i) the Company Board determines in good faith, after
consultation with outside legal counsel, that failure to do so
would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with its
fiduciary duties to stockholders under applicable Law and the
Company shall have complied with all of its obligations under
this Section 5.2;
(ii) the Company shall have provided prior written notice
to Parent, at least four Business Days in advance, that it
intends to effect a Change of Recommendation or terminate this
Agreement pursuant to Section 7.3(a), which notice shall
specify the basis for the Change of Recommendation or
termination and, in the case of a Superior Proposal, the
identity of the party making such Superior Proposal and the
material terms thereof and include copies of all relevant
documents relating to such Superior Proposal;
(iii) after providing such notice and prior to effecting
such Change of Recommendation or terminating this Agreement
pursuant to Section 7.3(a), the Company shall have, and
shall have caused its
A-24
Representatives to, negotiate with Parent and Merger Sub in good
faith during such four Business Day period (to the extent Parent
desires to negotiate) to make such adjustments in the terms and
conditions of this Agreement as would permit the Company Board
not to effect a Change of Recommendation or terminate this
Agreement pursuant to Section 7.3(a); and
(iv) the Company Board shall have considered in good faith
any changes to this Agreement offered in writing by Parent no
later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the fourth
Business Day of such four Business Day period and shall have
determined (x) in the event the Company Boards
determination pursuant to clause (d)(i) above is in response to
a Superior Proposal, that such Superior Proposal would continue
to constitute a Superior Proposal if such changes offered in
writing by Parent were to be given effect; provided that,
in the event of any material revisions to the Acquisition
Proposal that the Company Board has determined to be a Superior
Proposal, the Company shall be required to deliver a new written
notice to Parent in respect of such modified Acquisition
Proposal and to again comply with the requirements of this
Section 5.2(d) with respect to such new written notice, except
that the applicable time periods for purposes of this
Section 5.2(d) with respect to such new written notice
shall be reduced to two Business Days from the four Business Day
period otherwise contemplated or (y) in the event the
Company Boards determination pursuant to clause (d)(i)
above is in response to an Intervening Event, that such changes
would not affect the Companys Board determination of the
need for a Change of Recommendation in response to such
Intervening Event.
(e) Nothing contained in this Section 5.2 shall be
deemed to prohibit the Company or the Company Board or any
committee thereof from (i) complying with its disclosure
obligations under U.S. federal or state Law with regard to
an Acquisition Proposal, including taking and disclosing to its
stockholders a position contemplated by
Rule 14d-9
or
Rule 14e-2(a)
under the Exchange Act (or any similar communication to
stockholders), or (ii) making any
stop-look-and-listen communication to the
stockholders of the Company pursuant to
Rule 14d-9(f)
under the Exchange Act (or any similar communications to the
stockholders of the Company); provided that any such
disclosure (other than a stop-look-and-listen
communication or similar communication of the type contemplated
by
Rule 14d-9(f)
under the Exchange Act) shall be deemed for all purposes of this
Agreement to be a Change of Recommendation unless the Company
Board expressly publicly reaffirms the Company Recommendation
within four Business Days following any request by Parent (it
being agreed that Parent may make only one such request with
respect to any single such disclosure).
(f) From and after the No Shop Period Start Date, the
Company shall promptly (and, in any event, within 24 hours)
notify Parent (orally and in writing) if any Acquisition
Proposal is received by or any non-public information is
requested from the Company or any of its Representatives,
indicating the identity of the Person or group of Persons making
such offer or proposal and the material terms and conditions of
any proposals or offers (including, if applicable, copies of any
written requests, proposals or offers, including proposed
agreements), and thereafter shall keep Parent reasonably
informed, on a reasonably current basis, of the status and terms
of any such proposals or offers (including any amendments
thereto) and the status of any discussions or negotiations,
including any change in the Companys intentions as
previously notified.
(g) The Company shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries
not to, enter into any confidentiality agreement with any Person
relating to a possible Acquisition Proposal subsequent to the
date of this Agreement except for an Acceptable Confidentiality
Agreement as permitted or required pursuant to this
Section 5.2, and neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries shall enter into any agreement that prohibits the
Company from providing to Parent any information provided or
made available to any other Person pursuant to an Acceptable
Confidentiality Agreement.
(h) The Company acknowledges and agrees that any violation
of the restrictions set forth in this Section 5.2 by any
Representatives of the Company shall be deemed to be a breach of
this Section 5.2 by the Company.
5.3. Proxy Statement;
Schedule 13E-3
(a) As promptly as practicable and in any event within
fifteen Business Days after the date hereof, the Company shall
prepare and file with the SEC a preliminary proxy statement
relating to the Stockholders
A-25
Meeting (together with any amendments thereof or supplements
thereto, the Proxy Statement) and the Company
and Parent shall jointly prepare and file the
Schedule 13E-3
and the Company and Parent shall reasonably cooperate with each
other in connection with the preparation of the foregoing. The
Company agrees that, assuming Parents compliance with the
last sentence of this Section 5.3(a), the Proxy Statement
and the
Schedule 13E-3
(i) will comply in all material respects with the
applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder and (ii) will not, with respect to
the Proxy Statement, on the date it is first mailed to
stockholders of the Company and at the time of the Stockholders
Meeting and, with respect to the
Schedule 13E-3,
the date it is first filed with the SEC, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Company assumes no responsibility with respect to
information supplied in writing by or on behalf of Parent or
Merger Sub for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the
Proxy Statement or the
Schedule 13E-3.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of Parent
and Merger Sub shall cooperate with the Company in connection
with the preparation and filing of the Proxy Statement and the
Schedule 13E-3,
including promptly furnishing to the Company in writing upon
reasonable request any information relating to it as may be
required to be set forth in the Proxy Statement or
Schedule 13E-3
under applicable Law. Parent shall ensure that such information
supplied by it in writing for inclusion (or incorporation by
reference) in the Proxy Statement and the
Schedule 13E-3
will not, on the date it is first mailed to stockholders of the
Company and at the time of the Company Stockholders Meeting or
filed with the SEC (as applicable), contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading.
(b) The Company shall promptly notify Parent of the receipt
of all comments of the SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement
or the
Schedule 13E-3
and of any request by the SEC for any amendment or supplement
thereto or for additional information and shall promptly provide
to Parent copies of all correspondence between the Company or
any of its Representatives and the SEC with respect to the Proxy
Statement or the
Schedule 13E-3.
The Company and Parent shall each use its reasonable best
efforts to promptly provide responses to the SEC with respect to
all comments received on the Proxy Statement or the
Schedule 13E-3
from the SEC and to make any amendments or filings as may be
necessary in connection therewith. The Company shall cause the
definitive Proxy Statement to be mailed promptly after the date
the SEC staff advises that it has no further comments thereon or
that the Company may commence mailing the Proxy Statement;
provided that the Company shall not be required to mail the
Proxy Statement prior to the No Shop Period Start Date.
(c) Subject to applicable Law, the Company shall cooperate
and provide Parent with a reasonable opportunity to review and
comment on the draft of the Proxy Statement (including each
amendment or supplement thereto), and the parties hereto shall
cooperate and provide each other with a reasonable opportunity
to review and comment on the draft
Schedule 13E-3
(including each amendment or supplement thereto) and all
responses to requests for additional information by and replies
to comments of the SEC, prior to filing such with or sending
such to the SEC, and the parties hereto will provide each other
with copies of all such filings made and correspondence with the
SEC.
5.4. Stockholders Meeting.
(a) The Company will take, in accordance with applicable
Law and its certificate of incorporation and by-laws, all
reasonable action necessary to convene a meeting of holders of
Shares (the Stockholders Meeting) within
35 days after the date of mailing of the Proxy Statement to
consider and vote upon the adoption of this Agreement;
provided that the Company may postpone or adjourn to a
later date the Stockholders Meeting (i) with the consent of
Parent, (ii) for the absence of a quorum, or (iii) to
allow reasonable additional time for the filing and mailing of
any supplemental or amended disclosure that the Company has
determined in good faith is necessary under applicable Law and
for such supplemental or amended disclosure to be disseminated
and reviewed by the Companys stockholders prior to the
Stockholders Meeting.
A-26
(b) The Company shall postpone or adjourn to a later date
the Stockholders Meeting on one occasion at the request of
Parent. Subject to the right of the Company Board to make a
Change of Recommendation in accordance with Section 5.2(d),
the Company Board shall recommend adoption of this Agreement by
its stockholders at the Stockholders Meeting and shall take all
reasonable lawful action to solicit such adoption of this
Agreement.
(c) The Company shall establish a record date for purposes
of determining stockholders entitled to notice of and vote at
the Stockholders Meeting (the Record Date)
that is approximately 35 days prior to the date of the
Stockholders Meeting. Once the Company has established the
Record Date, the Company shall not change such Record Date or
establish a different record date for the Stockholders Meeting
without the prior written consent of Parent, unless required to
do so by applicable Law or the Companys bylaws. In the
event that the date of the Stockholders Meeting as originally
called is for any reason adjourned or postponed or otherwise
delayed, the Company agrees that unless Parent shall have
otherwise approved in writing, it shall implement such
adjournment or postponement or other delay in such a way that
the Company does not establish a new Record Date for the
Stockholders Meeting, as so adjourned, postponed or delayed,
except as required by applicable Law or the Companys
bylaws. Without the prior written consent of Parent, the
adoption of this Agreement shall be the only matter (other than
procedural matters) that the Company shall propose to be acted
on by the stockholders of the Company at the Stockholders
Meeting.
5.5. Reasonable Best Efforts; Filings; Other
Actions.
(a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this
Agreement, and without limiting any express obligations of the
parties hereunder, each party hereto shall use its reasonable
best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to
do, or cause to be done, all things reasonably necessary, proper
or advisable on its part under this Agreement and applicable
Laws to consummate and make effective the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained in this Agreement, all obligations of the
Company, Parent and Merger Sub to obtain the Financing or any
other financing for the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby shall be governed exclusively by
Sections 5.12 and 5.13, and not this Section 5.5.
Without limiting the foregoing, promptly following the execution
of this Agreement, each party hereto shall use its reasonable
best efforts to make all registrations, filings, notifications
and submissions
(i) that are required to be submitted to the Defense
Security Service of the United States Department of Defense or
any other United States Cognizant Security Agency in respect of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in accordance
with Paragraph 2-302(b) of the NISPOM; and
(ii) that are required to be submitted to the United Stated
Department of State Directorate of Defense Trade Controls in
respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in
accordance with the ITAR.
(b) The Company shall, and Parent and Merger Sub shall (or
shall cause their respective Affiliates, if applicable, to),
file with the Department of Justice and the Federal Trade
Commission a Pre-Merger Notification and Report Form pursuant to
the HSR Act in respect of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby and duly make all notifications and other
filings required under any other Regulatory Law in respect of
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, in
each case, as promptly as practicable after the date of this
Agreement, and each party will use its reasonable best efforts
to take or cause to be taken all actions necessary, including to
comply promptly and fully with any requests for information from
regulatory Governmental Entities, to obtain any clearance,
waiver, approval or authorization, or expiration or termination
of the applicable waiting periods relating to the HSR Act or
other applicable Regulatory Law that is necessary to enable the
parties to consummate the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby.
(c) The Company, Parent and Merger Sub shall each use its
reasonable best efforts to resolve such objections, if any, as
may be asserted with respect to the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby under any Regulatory Law. If
any Action, including any Action by a private party, is
instituted (or threatened to be instituted) challenging the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby as
violative
A-27
of any Regulatory Law, each of the Company, Parent and Merger
Sub shall cooperate in all respects and use its respective
reasonable best efforts to contest and resist any such Action
and to have vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned any decree,
judgment, injunction or other Order (whether temporary,
preliminary or permanent) that is in effect and that restricts,
prevents or prohibits consummation of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby, including by pursuing all
reasonable avenues of administrative and judicial appeal.
(d) Each of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub shall
(i) subject to any restrictions under any Regulatory Law,
to the extent practicable, promptly notify each other of any
communication to that party from any Governmental Entity
(including the Federal Trade Commission and the Antitrust
Division of the Department of Justice) with respect to this
Agreement and the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby and permit the other party to review in advance any
proposed written communication to any Governmental Entity in
respect thereof, (ii) unless required by applicable Law,
not agree to participate in any meeting with any Governmental
Entity in respect of any filings, investigation or other inquiry
with respect to this Agreement and the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby unless it consults with the
other party in advance and, to the extent permitted by such
Governmental Entity, gives the other party the opportunity to
attend and participate thereat, in each case to the extent
practicable, (iii) subject to any restrictions under any
Regulatory Law, furnish the other party with copies of all
correspondence, filings and communications (and memoranda
setting forth the substance thereof) between it and its
Affiliates and their respective Representatives on the one hand,
and any Governmental Entity or members of its staff on the other
hand, with respect to this Agreement and the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated hereby (excluding documents and
communications which are subject to preexisting confidentiality
agreements or to the attorney-client privilege or work product
doctrine), and (iv) furnish the other party with such
necessary information and reasonable assistance as such other
party and its Affiliates may reasonably request in connection
with their preparation of necessary filings, registrations or
submissions of information to any Governmental Entity in
connection with this Agreement and the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby, including without limitation
any filings necessary or appropriate under the provisions of any
Regulatory Law.
(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, Parent and Merger Sub shall take any and all action
necessary, including but not limited to (i) selling or
otherwise disposing of, or holding separate and agreeing to sell
or otherwise dispose of, assets, categories of assets or
businesses of the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(ii) terminating existing relationships, contractual rights
or obligations of the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(iii) terminating any venture or other arrangement;
(iv) creating any relationship, contractual rights or
obligations of the Company or its Subsidiaries or
(v) effectuating any other change or restructuring of the
Company or its Subsidiaries (and, in each case, to enter into
agreements or stipulate to the entry of an order or decree or
file appropriate applications with any Governmental Entity in
connection with any of the foregoing, and by consenting to such
action by the Company, provided, in each case, that any
such action shall be conditioned upon consummation of the
Merger) (each a Divestiture Action) to ensure
that no Governmental Entity enters any order, decision,
judgment, decree, ruling, injunction (preliminary or permanent),
or establishes any law, rule, regulation or other action
preliminarily or permanently restraining, enjoining or
prohibiting the consummation of the Merger, or to ensure that no
Governmental Entity with the authority to clear, authorize or
otherwise approve the consummation of the Merger, fails to do so
by the Termination Date. In the event that any action is
threatened or instituted challenging the Merger as violative of
any pre-merger notification requirement or other Regulatory Law,
Parent shall take all action necessary, including but not
limited to any Divestiture Action, to avoid or resolve such
action. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Section 5.5, in no event shall this Section 5.5
require Parent or Merger Sub to take any action, including any
Divestiture Action, that would reasonably be expected to result
in a material adverse effect on the financial condition,
business, properties, assets or results of operations of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(f) If any Divestiture Action agreed to by Parent requires
action by or with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or
its or their respective businesses or assets, and such action
would constitute a breach of this Agreement, Parent hereby
agrees to consent to the taking of such action by the Company or
any of its
A-28
Subsidiaries, and any such action may, at the discretion of the
Company, be conditioned upon the consummation of the Merger.
(g) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if
applicable, the Company shall cooperate with and provide
reasonable assistance to Parent in Parents efforts to
obtain from DSS approval to operate the business of the Company
from and after the Closing pursuant to a FOCI mitigation
arrangement in accordance with the NISPOM.
(h) The Company shall cooperate and provide such reasonable
assistance to Parent and Merger Sub, and Parent and Merger Sub
shall cooperate and provide such reasonable assistance to the
Company, as may be reasonably required in the event that any
Governmental Entity requires a novation of any Government
Contract. To the extent any Government Contract or Government
Bid requires notification to a Governmental Entity with respect
to the execution of this Agreement or the consummation of the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, the
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to make all such
notifications as promptly as practicable following the execution
of this Agreement.
5.6. Access and Reports.
(a) Subject to applicable Law and, with respect to any
classified or controlled unclassified materials, to the
compliance by Parent, Merger Sub and each of their respective
Representatives with any security clearance requirements
and procedures or export controls requirements (to the extent
determined necessary or advisable by the Company in order to
comply with applicable Law), from and after the date of this
Agreement to the Effective Time, upon reasonable notice, the
Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to,
(i) afford to Parent, Merger Sub and each of their
respective Representatives, reasonable access, during normal
business hours, to its personnel, offices and other facilities,
properties, books, contracts and records and (ii) furnish
or cause to be furnished such information concerning the
business, properties, assets, liabilities and personnel of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as Parent, Merger Sub or their
respective Representatives may reasonably request; provided that
the foregoing shall not require the Company to provide access or
information if such action would, in the reasonable judgment of
the Company, (i) violate any Contract or any obligation or
agreement with respect to confidentiality or nondisclosure owing
to any third-party (including any Governmental Entity) so long
as the Company shall have used reasonable best efforts to obtain
the consent of such third party to such inspection or
disclosure, (ii) constitute a waiver of the attorney-client
or other privilege held by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries if the Company shall have used reasonable best
efforts to disclose such information in a way that would not
waive such privilege or (iii) to the extent such
information relates to individual performance or personnel
evaluation records, medical histories or other personnel
information, subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to
potential material liability (provided that the parties shall
cooperate in seeking a manner of disclosure of such information
that would not reasonably be expected to result in potential
material liability to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries).
Any access to the properties of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries granted pursuant to this Section 5.6(a) shall
be subject to the Companys reasonable security measures
and insurance requirements, and shall not include the right to
perform any invasive testing.
(b) The Company shall give prompt notice to Parent, and
Parent shall give prompt notice to the Company, (i) of any
notice or other communication received by such party from any
Governmental Entity in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or from any Person alleging that
the consent of such Person is or may be required in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, if the
subject matter of such communication or the failure of such
party to obtain such consent could be material to the Company,
the Surviving Corporation or Parent, (ii) of any Action
commenced or, to such partys knowledge, threatened
against, relating to or otherwise affecting such party or any of
its Subsidiaries in connection with, arising from or relating to
this Agreement or the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby (Transaction Litigation)
and (iii) if such party becomes aware of any facts or
circumstances that such party believes do, or with the passage
of time are reasonably likely to, constitute a breach of this
Agreement by such party or the occurrence or non-occurrence of
any event that, individually or in the aggregate, would
reasonably be expected to cause any condition to the obligations
of the other party hereto to effect the Merger or any of the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement not to be
satisfied;
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provided that no such notification shall affect the
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements of the
parties or the conditions to the obligations of any party to
effect the Merger under this Agreement.
5.7. Publicity.
(a) The initial press release regarding the Merger shall be
a joint press release by the Company and Parent and thereafter
(unless the Company Board shall have effected a Change of
Recommendation or in connection with Section 5.2(e), in
which case the obligations set forth in this Section 5.7
shall not be applicable) the Company and Parent each shall
consult with the other prior to issuing, and to the extent
reasonably practicable under the circumstances give each other
the opportunity to review and comment upon, any press releases
or otherwise making any public announcements with respect to the
Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and prior to making any filings with any third party
and/or any
Governmental Entity (including any national securities exchange
or interdealer quotation service) with respect thereto, except
that the limitations of this Section 5.7 shall not be
applicable where such public announcements or filings are
(a) required by Law or by applicable obligations pursuant
to any listing agreement with or rules of any national
securities exchange or interdealer quotation service, or
(b) made at the request of any Governmental Entity.
(b) Upon Parents request, (i) the Company and
Parent shall cooperate to prepare, promptly following such
request, a joint written presentation reasonably acceptable to
both parties to Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. (and
such other proxy voting advisory services reasonably requested
by Parent) recommending this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby, including the Merger, and (ii) the
Company shall request a meeting with each such proxy voting
advisory service for purposes of obtaining its recommendation of
the adoption of this Agreement by the Companys
stockholders.
5.8. Employee Benefits.
(a) For a period of not less than one year following the
Closing Date, the Surviving Corporation shall provide each
individual who is a current employee of the Company or one of
its Subsidiaries (including any current employee who is not
actively at work on account of illness, disability or leave of
absence) on the Closing Date (the Affected
Employees), while employed by the Surviving
Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, with compensation and
benefits that are no less favorable in the aggregate to the
compensation and benefits provided to such Affected Employee as
of the date of this Agreement (other than (i) equity
compensation incentives, (ii) any compensation or
benefits triggered in whole or in part by the consummation of
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby and
(iii) cash incentives in respect of the Companys
fiscal year beginning on July 1, 2012). Nothing contained
in this Section 5.8 shall be deemed to grant any Affected
Employee any right to continued employment after the Closing
Date.
(b) Parent will cause any employee benefit plans of Parent
and its Subsidiaries (other than the Surviving Corporation and
its Subsidiaries) in which the Affected Employees are entitled
to participate after the Closing Date to take into account for
purposes of eligibility, vesting and, under any plan providing
severance benefits or paid time off, level of benefits, service
by such employees as if such service were with Parent or its
Subsidiaries, to the same extent such service was credited under
a comparable Plan (except to the extent it would result in a
duplication of benefits).
(c) With respect to any employee benefit plans maintained
by Parent and its Subsidiaries for the benefit of the Affected
Employees following the Closing Date (New
Plans), Parent will cause the Surviving Corporation
and its Subsidiaries to (i) cause there to be waived any
eligibility requirements or pre-existing condition limitations
or waiting period requirements to the same extent waived under
comparable Plans prior to the time coverage under the New Plans
commences and (ii) give effect, in determining any
deductible, co-insurance and maximum
out-of-pocket
limitations, amounts paid by such employees during the year in
which coverage under the New Plans commences under comparable
Plans.
(d) From and after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause
the Surviving Corporation and any successor thereto to assume,
honor, fulfill and discharge the Companys and its
Subsidiaries obligations under the agreements or
arrangements set forth on Schedule 5.8(d) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule in accordance with the terms of such
agreements or arrangements.
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(e) Nothing contained in this Section 5.8, whether
express or implied, (i) shall be construed to establish,
amend or modify any benefit plan, program, agreement or
arrangement or (ii) is intended to confer upon any Person
(including any current or former employee, director or
consultant of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) any rights
as a third-party beneficiary of this Agreement.
5.9. Expenses. Except as
otherwise provided in this Agreement, all costs and expenses
incurred in connection with this Agreement and the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be
paid by the party incurring such expense, without regard to
whether the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement are consummated. The Surviving Corporation shall
pay all charges and expenses, including those of the Paying
Agent, in connection with the transactions contemplated in
Article II.
5.10. Indemnification; Directors and
Officers Insurance.
(a) From and after the Effective Time, the Surviving
Corporation agrees that it will indemnify and hold harmless, to
the fullest extent permitted under applicable Law (and advance
costs and expenses (including attorneys fees) as incurred
to the fullest extent permitted under applicable Law to), each
present and former director and officer of the Company
(collectively, the Indemnified Parties)
against any costs or expenses (including attorneys fees),
judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages or liabilities
(collectively, Costs) incurred in connection
with any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation,
whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative,
arising out of or related to such Indemnified Parties
service as a director or officer of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or services performed by such persons at the
request of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries at or prior to
the Effective Time, whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or
after the Effective Time, including, for the avoidance of doubt,
in connection with (i) the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and (ii) actions to enforce this provision
or any other indemnification or advancement right of any
Indemnified Party.
(b) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall and, if
the Company is unable to, Parent shall cause the Surviving
Corporation as of the Effective Time, to obtain and fully pay
the premium for the extension of (i) the directors
and officers liability coverage of the Companys
existing directors and officers insurance policies,
and (ii) the Companys existing fiduciary liability
insurance policies, in each case for a claims reporting or
discovery period of no less than six years from and after the
Effective Time from an insurance carrier with the same or better
credit rating as the Companys current insurance carrier
with respect to directors and officers liability
insurance and fiduciary liability insurance (collectively,
D&O Insurance) with terms, conditions,
retentions and limits of liability that are at least as
favorable as those provided under the Companys existing
policies in effect on the date hereof with respect to any actual
or alleged error, misstatement, misleading statement, act,
omission, neglect, breach of duty or any matter claimed against
a director or officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
by reason of him or her serving in such capacity that existed or
occurred at or prior to the Effective Time (including in
connection with this Agreement or the transactions or actions
contemplated hereby). If the Company and the Surviving
Corporation for any reason fail to obtain such tail
insurance policies as of the Effective Time, the Surviving
Corporation shall, and Parent shall cause the Surviving
Corporation to, continue to maintain in effect for a period of
at least six years from and after the Effective Time the
D&O Insurance in place as of the date hereof with terms,
conditions, retentions and limits of liability that are at least
as favorable as provided in the Companys existing policies
as of the date hereof, or the Surviving Corporation shall, and
Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, use reasonable
best efforts to purchase comparable D&O Insurance for such
six-year period with terms, conditions, retentions and limits of
liability that are at least as favorable as provided in the
Companys existing policies as of the date hereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (x) in no event shall the
Company or the Surviving Corporation be required to expend for
any such policies pursuant to this Section 5.10(b) an
annual premium amount in excess of 300% of the annual premiums
currently paid by the Company for such insurance, and
(y) if the annual premiums of such insurance coverage
exceed such amount, the Company or the Surviving Corporation
shall obtain a policy with the greatest coverage available for a
cost not exceeding such amount.
(c) If the Surviving Corporation or any of its successors
or assigns shall (i) consolidate with or merge into any
other corporation or entity and shall not be the continuing or
surviving corporation or entity of such
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consolidation or merger or (ii) transfer all or
substantially all of its properties and assets to any
individual, corporation or other entity, then, and in each such
case, proper provisions shall be made so that the successors and
assigns of the Surviving Corporation shall assume all of the
obligations set forth in this Section 5.10.
(d) The provisions of this Section 5.10 are intended
to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each of
the Indemnified Parties.
(e) The rights of the Indemnified Parties under this
Section 5.10 shall be in addition to any rights such
Indemnified Parties may have under the certificate of
incorporation or by-laws or comparable governing documents of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or under any applicable
Contracts or Laws. All rights to indemnification and exculpation
from liabilities for acts or omissions occurring at or prior to
the Effective Time and rights to advancement of expenses
relating thereto now existing in favor of any Indemnified Party
as provided in the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any indemnification
agreement between such Indemnified Party and the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries shall survive the Merger and shall not be
amended, repealed or otherwise modified in any manner that would
adversely affect any right thereunder of any such Indemnified
Party.
5.11. Rule 16b-3. Prior
to the Effective Time, the Company shall take such steps as may
be reasonably requested by any party hereto to cause
dispositions of Company equity securities (including derivative
securities) pursuant to the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby by each individual who is a director or
officer of the Company to be exempt under
Rule 16b-3
promulgated under the Exchange Act in accordance with that
certain No-Action Letter dated January 12, 1999 issued by
the SEC regarding such matters.
5.12. Financing.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
each of Parent and Merger Sub shall not permit any amendment or
modification to be made to, or any waiver of any provision or
remedy under, the Financing Letters or the Rollover Letter, if
such amendment, modification or waiver would, or would
reasonably be expected to, (i) (A) with respect to the
Financing Letters, reduce the aggregate amount of the Financing
(unless the Rollover Investment is increased by a corresponding
amount) or (B) with respect to the Rollover Letter, reduce
the amount of Shares to be contributed (unless the Financing is
increased by a corresponding amount), or (ii) impose new or
additional conditions or other terms or otherwise expand, amend
or modify any of the conditions to the receipt of the Financing
or the contribution contemplated by the Rollover Letter or other
terms in a manner that would reasonably be expected to
(x) materially delay or prevent the Closing Date or
(y) make the timely funding of the Financing or the
contribution contemplated by the Rollover Letter, or
satisfaction of the conditions to obtaining the Financing or the
contribution contemplated by the Rollover Letter, materially
less likely to occur. Any reference in this Agreement to
(i) Financing shall include the financing
contemplated by the Financing Letters as amended or modified in
compliance with this Section 5.12, (ii) the
Rollover Investment shall include the financing
contemplated by the Rollover Letter as amended or modified in
compliance with this Section 5.12 and
(iii) Financing Letters, Rollover
Letter or Debt Commitment Letter shall include
such documents as amended or modified in compliance with this
Section 5.12(a).
(b) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
each of Parent and Merger Sub shall use its reasonable best
efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or
cause to be done, all things necessary, proper and advisable to
arrange and obtain the Financing on the terms and conditions
(including the flex provisions) described in the Financing
Letters and any related Fee Letter, (provided that Parent and
Merger Sub may amend, replace or modify the Debt Commitment
Letters and any related Fee Letter to add or replace lenders,
lead arrangers, bookrunners, syndication agents or similar
entities or (y) otherwise amend, replace or modify, or
consent to any waiver of any provision or remedy under, the Debt
Commitment Letters so long as such action would not violate this
Section 5.12) and the contribution contemplated by the
Rollover Letter pursuant to the terms thereof, including using
reasonable best efforts to (i) maintain in effect the
Financing Letters and the Rollover Letter in accordance with the
terms and subject to the conditions thereof,
(ii) negotiate, execute and deliver definitive agreements
with respect to the Debt Financing contemplated by the Debt
Commitment Letters on the terms and conditions (including the
flex provisions) contemplated by the
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Debt Commitment Letters and related Fee Letters,
(iii) satisfy on a timely basis all conditions to funding
that are applicable to Parent and Merger Sub in the Debt
Commitment Letters and such definitive agreements thereto and in
the Equity Commitment Letter and the Rollover Letter, and to
consummate the Financing and make the Rollover Investment at or
prior to the Closing, including using its reasonable best
efforts to cause the Financing Sources to fund the Financing and
the Rollover Stockholder to make the Rollover Investment at the
Closing, (iv) comply with its obligations under the
Financing Letters and the Rollover Letter, and (v) enforce
their respective rights under the Financing Letters and the
Rollover Letter. Parent shall keep the Company informed on a
reasonably current basis and in reasonable detail of the status
of its efforts to arrange the Financing and provide to the
Company copies of all executed definitive documents related to
the Debt Financing. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, Parent and Merger Sub shall give the Company prompt
notice (x) of any breach or default (or any event or
circumstance that, with or without notice, lapse of time or
both, could reasonably be expected to give rise to any breach or
default) by any party to the Rollover Letter, any Financing
Letters or definitive document related to the Financing of which
Parent and Merger Sub become aware, (y) of the receipt by
Parent or Merger Sub of any written notice or other written
communication from any Financing source with respect to any
(A) breach, default, termination or repudiation by any
party to the Rollover Letter, any Financing Letters or any
definitive document related to the Financing of any provisions
of the Financing Letters or any definitive document related to
the Financing or (B) material dispute or disagreement
between or among any parties to any Financing Letters, Rollover
Letter or any definitive document related to the Financing and
(z) if for any reason Parent or Merger Sub believes in good
faith that it will not be able to obtain all or any portion of
the Financing or the Rollover Investment on the terms, in the
manner or from the sources contemplated by the Financing
Letters, the Rollover Letter or the definitive documents related
to the Financing.
(c) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
if any portion of the Debt Financing becomes unavailable on the
terms and conditions contemplated in the Debt Commitment
Letters, Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to arrange
to obtain alternative financing from alternative sources on
terms and conditions not less favorable in the aggregate to
Parent and Merger Sub than those contained in the Debt
Commitment Letters and the related Fee Letter and in an amount
at least equal to the Debt Financing or such unavailable portion
thereof, as the case may be (the Alternate Debt
Financing), and to obtain a new financing commitment
letter with respect to such Alternate Debt Financing (the
New Debt Commitment Letters), which shall
replace the existing Debt Commitment Letters in whole or in
part, a copy of which shall be promptly provided to the Company.
In the event any New Debt Commitment Letters are obtained,
(i) any reference in this Agreement to the
Financing or the Debt Financing shall
mean the debt financing contemplated by the Debt Commitment
Letters as modified pursuant to clause (ii) below and
(ii) any reference in this Agreement to the
Financing Letters or the Debt Commitment
Letters shall be deemed to include the Debt Commitment
Letters to the extent not superseded by a New Debt Commitment
Letter at the time in question and any New Debt Commitment
Letters to the extent then in effect.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Agreement, nothing contained in this Section 5.12
shall require, and in no event shall the reasonable best efforts
of Parent or Merger Sub be deemed or construed to require,
either Parent or Merger Sub to (i) bring any enforcement
action against any source of the Equity Financing to enforce its
respective rights under the Equity Commitment Letter or against
the Rollover Stockholder to enforce its rights under the
Rollover Letter except that Parent shall seek to enforce,
including by bringing suit for specific performance, the Equity
Commitment Letter and the Rollover Letter if and only if the
Company seeks and is granted a decree of specific performance of
the obligation to consummate the Merger after all conditions to
the granting thereof set forth in Section 8.7(b) have been
satisfied, (ii) seek the Equity Financing or the Rollover
Investment from any source other than those counterparty to, or
in any amount in excess of that contemplated by, the Equity
Commitment Letter or the Rollover Letter, as applicable, or
(iii) pay any fees in excess of those contemplated by the
Financing Letters (whether to secure waiver of any conditions
contained therein or otherwise).
(e) Parent and Merger Sub each acknowledge and agree that
the obtaining of the Financing or the Rollover Investment is not
a condition to Closing. For the avoidance of doubt, if the
Financing or the Rollover Investment has not been obtained,
Parent and Merger Sub shall each continue to be obligated,
subject to the
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satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Article VI, to consummate the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Company acknowledges and agrees that in the event
the Merger and other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
are not consummated, the Companys sole and exclusive
remedies are those set forth in Sections 7.5 and 8.7.
5.13. Financing Cooperation.
(a) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall use its
reasonable best efforts and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries
to use its reasonable best efforts to, provide to Parent all
cooperation reasonably requested by Parent to assist Parent in
causing the conditions in the Debt Commitment Letters to be
satisfied or as is otherwise necessary or reasonably requested
by Parent in connection with the Debt Financing, including
cooperation that consists of:
(i) participating in a customary and reasonable number of
meetings, presentations, road shows, due diligence sessions,
drafting sessions and sessions with rating agencies;
(ii) providing customary authorization letters authorizing
the distribution of information to prospective lenders and
containing a representation that the public side versions of
such documents, if any, do not include material non-public
information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
its or their securities;
(iii) assisting Parent and the Financing Sources with the
timely preparation of customary rating agency presentations,
bank information memoranda and high-yield offering prospectuses
or memoranda required in connection with the Financing (it being
understood that any such bank information memoranda or
high-yield offering prospectuses or memoranda shall contain
disclosure and financial statements reflecting the Surviving
Corporation
and/or its
Subsidiaries as the obligor);
(iv) executing and delivering any pledge and security
documents, supplemental indentures, currency or interest hedging
arrangements, other definitive financing documents, a
certificate of the chief financial officer of the Company in the
form attached to the Debt Commitment Letters and reasonably
satisfactory to the Financing Sources with respect to solvency
of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, and
other certificates or documents and
back-up
therefor and for legal opinions as may be reasonably requested
by Parent or Financing Sources (including using reasonable best
efforts to obtain consents of accountants for use of their
reports in any materials relating to the Debt Financing and
accountants comfort letters, as reasonably requested by
Parent) and otherwise reasonably facilitating the pledging of
collateral, and the granting of security interests;
(v) (A) furnishing Parent and its Financing Sources
as promptly as practicable with (I) audited consolidated
balance sheets and related statements of income,
stockholders equity and cash flows of the Company prepared
in accordance with GAAP for the three most recently completed
fiscal years ended at least 45 days before the Closing Date
and (II) unaudited consolidated balance sheets and related
statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows
of the Company prepared in accordance with GAAP for each fiscal
quarter ended after the close of its most recent fiscal year and
at least 40 days prior to the Closing Date and (B)
furnishing Parent and its Financing Sources as promptly as
practicable with all financial statements, pro forma financial
information, financial data, audit reports and other information
regarding the Company and its Subsidiaries of the type that
would be required by
Regulation S-X
and Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act (and, in
addition, a pro forma statement of operations for the
12-month
period ending on the date of the most recently ended fiscal
period for which financial statements are provided pursuant to
clause (I) or (II) above, as applicable) for a
registered public offering of non-convertible debt securities of
the Company and such other pertinent and customary information
regarding the Company and its Subsidiaries as may be reasonably
requested by Parent, to the extent the same is of the type and
form customarily included in an offering memorandum for private
placements of non-convertible high-yield bonds under
Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act (which, for
the avoidance of doubt, shall not include any financial
statements required by
Regulation S-X
Rule 3-10
or 3-16 or any Compensation, Discussion and Analysis required by
Regulation S-K
Item 402(b)), or otherwise necessary to receive from the
Companys independent accountants (and any
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other accountant to the extent financial statements audited or
reviewed by such accountants are or would be included in such
offering memorandum) customary comfort (including
negative assurance comfort) together with drafts of
customary comfort letters that such independent accountants are
prepared to deliver upon the pricing of any
high-yield bonds being issued in lieu of any portion of the Debt
Financing, with respect to the financial information to be
included in such offering memorandum and which, with respect to
any interim financial statements, shall have been reviewed by
the Companys independent accountants as provided in the
procedures specified by the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board in AU 722 (all such information and documents in this
clause (v), the Required Information);
(vi) using reasonable best efforts to cooperate with Parent
and Parents efforts to obtain customary and reasonable
corporate and facilities ratings, consents, landlord waivers and
estoppels, non-disturbance agreements, non-invasive
environmental assessments, legal opinions, surveys and title
insurance (including providing reasonable access to Parent and
its representatives to all owned or leased real property) as
reasonably requested by Parent;
(vii) executing, delivering and entering into immediately
prior to the Effective Time one or more securities purchase
agreements, credit agreements, indentures, notes and guarantees
on terms satisfactory to Parent in connection with the Debt
Financing;
(viii) reasonably facilitating the pledging or the
reaffirmation of the pledge of collateral (including obtaining
and delivering of pay-off letters and other cooperation in
connection with the repayment or other retirement of existing
indebtedness and the release and termination of any and all
related Liens) on or prior to the Closing Date;
(ix) delivering notices of prepayment within the time
periods required by the relevant agreements governing
indebtedness and obtaining customary payoff letters, lien
terminations and instruments of discharge to be delivered at the
Closing, and giving any other necessary notices, to allow for
the payoff, discharge and termination in full on the Closing, of
all indebtedness;
(x) taking all corporate and other actions, subject to the
occurrence of the Closing, reasonably requested by Parent to
(i) permit the consummation of the Debt Financing,
(ii) the distribution or payment of the proceeds of the
Debt Financing, if any, obtained by any Subsidiary of the
Company to the Surviving Corporation, and (iii) cause the
direct borrowing or incurrence of all of the proceeds of the
Debt Financing, including any high yield debt financing, by the
Surviving Corporation or any Subsidiary of the Company
concurrently with or immediately following the Effective
Time; and
(xi) furnishing Parent and its Financing Sources promptly
with all documentation and other information required by
regulatory authorities under applicable know your
customer and anti-money laundering rules and regulations,
including the PATRIOT Act;
provided that (w) nothing herein shall require such
cooperation to the extent it would require the Company to waive
or amend any terms of this Agreement or agree to pay any fees or
reimburse any expenses prior to the Effective Time for which it
has not received prior reimbursement or is not otherwise
indemnified by or on behalf of Parent, or give any indemnities
that are effective prior to the Effective Time, (x)
nothing herein shall require such cooperation from the Company
or its Subsidiaries to the extent it would unreasonably
interfere with the ongoing operations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, (y) no action, liability or obligation of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective Representatives under any certificate, agreement,
arrangement, document or instrument relating to the Debt
Financing shall be effective until the Effective Time or
immediately prior thereto (except for the customary
authorization letter referred to in clause (ii) above) and
(z) any bank information memoranda and high-yield
offering prospectuses or memoranda required in relation to the
Debt Financing shall contain disclosure and financial statements
reflecting the Surviving Corporation
and/or its
Subsidiaries as the obligor.
(b) The Company hereby consents to the use of its and its
Subsidiaries logos in connection with the Financing;
provided that such logos are used solely in a manner that
is not intended to or reasonably likely to
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harm or disparage the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the
reputation or goodwill of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(c) All non-public or other confidential information
provided by the Company or any of its Representatives pursuant
to this Agreement shall be kept confidential in accordance with
the Confidentiality Agreement; provided that Parent and
Merger Sub shall be permitted to disclose such information to
any financing sources or prospective financing sources and other
financial institutions and investors that are or may become
parties to the Debt Financing and to any underwriters, initial
purchasers or placement agents in connection with the Debt
Financing, or to their respective counsel and auditors so long
as such Persons (i) agree to be bound by the
Confidentiality Agreement or (ii) are subject to other
customary confidentiality undertakings reasonably satisfactory
to the Company and of which the Company shall be a beneficiary.
(d) Parent shall, promptly upon request by the Company,
reimburse the Company for all of its and its Affiliates
documented reasonable
out-of-pocket
costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys fees)
incurred by the Company or any of its Affiliates in connection
with the cooperation of the Company and its Affiliates
contemplated by this Section 5.13.
(e) The Company, its Affiliates and their respective
officers, advisors and representatives shall be indemnified and
held harmless by Parent for and against any and all liabilities,
losses, damages, claims, costs, expenses, interest, awards,
judgments and penalties suffered or incurred by them in
connection with their cooperation in arranging the Debt
Financing pursuant to this Section 5.13 or the provision of
information utilized in connection therewith (other than
information provided in writing specifically for such use by or
on behalf of the Company or any of its Affiliates) to the
fullest extent permitted by applicable Law. Parents
obligations under Sections 5.13(d) and 5.13(e) are referred
to collectively as the Reimbursement
Obligations.
(f) The Company shall or shall cause its Subsidiaries to
supplement any information supplied in writing by or on behalf
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for inclusion or
incorporation by reference in the Required Information on a
reasonably current basis to the extent the Required Information
(excluding any projections, forecasts, pro forma financial
information and other forward-looking information), to the
Knowledge of the Company, taken as a whole, contains any
material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material
fact necessary to make such information supplied in writing by
or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries not
materially misleading.
5.14. Transaction
Litigation. The Company and Parent shall give
each other the opportunity to participate in the defense,
settlement or prosecution of any Transaction Litigation;
provided that (a) neither the Company nor any
Company Subsidiary or Representative of the Company shall
compromise, settle, come to an arrangement regarding or agree to
compromise, settle or come to an arrangement regarding any
Transaction Litigation or consent to the same unless Parent
shall have consented in writing and (b) after receipt of
the Company Stockholder Approval, the Company shall, if
requested by Parent, use its reasonable best efforts to settle
any unresolved Transaction Litigation in accordance with
Parents direction, provided that any such settlement shall
be conditioned on the consummation of the Merger.
5.15. State Takeover
Statutes. The Company and the Company Board
(or the Committee, if appropriate) shall (i) take all
reasonable action necessary to ensure that no Takeover Statute
is or becomes applicable to this Agreement, the Merger or the
other transactions contemplated hereby and (ii) if any
Takeover Statute becomes applicable to this Agreement, the
Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
take all reasonable action necessary to ensure that the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement may be
consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated
by this Agreement and otherwise to minimize the effect of such
Takeover Statute on this Agreement and the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
5.16. Excluded
Subsidiaries. The Company shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to take the actions set forth in
Section 5.16 of the Company Disclosure Schedule with
respect to the Excluded Subsidiaries.
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5.17. Certain Tax
Matters. With respect to any disposition, or
contract for the disposition, of SRA Global Clinical Development
LLC or any direct or indirect subsidiary thereof, the Company
shall, and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to
cause any purchaser of any such company to agree to, meet the
requirements of
Section 1.1503(d)-6(f)(2)(iii)
of the US Treasury Regulations.
ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS
6.1. Conditions to Each Partys Obligation
to Effect the Merger.
The respective obligation of each party to effect the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated hereby is subject to the
satisfaction or written waiver, where permissible under
applicable Law of each of the following conditions, except that
the condition in Section 6.1(a) may not be waived by any
party:
(a) Stockholder Approval. The
Company Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained.
(b) Regulatory Consents. Any
applicable waiting periods (including any extensions thereof)
under the HSR Act shall have expired or been terminated.
(c) Orders. No court or other
Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have
enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any Order or
Law (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that is in
effect and restrains, enjoins or otherwise prohibits the
consummation of the Merger or otherwise makes the consummation
of the Merger illegal.
6.2. Conditions to Obligations of Parent and
Merger Sub.
The obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to effect the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated hereby are also subject
to the satisfaction or written waiver by Parent at or prior to
the Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a) Representations and
Warranties. The representations and
warranties of the Company (i) set forth in Section 3.2
shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the
date of this Agreement and as of the Closing as if made at such
time, (ii) set forth in Sections 3.1, 3.3, 3.7(ii) and
3.18 shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement
and as of the Closing as if made at such time and (iii) set
forth in Article III (other than those described in
clauses (i) and (ii) above) shall be true and correct
as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing as if
made at such time without giving effect to the words
materially or material or to any
qualifications based on such terms or based on the defined term
Company Material Adverse Effect, except, in the case
of this clause (iii) where the failure of such
representations and warranties to be true and correct, in the
aggregate, does not constitute a Company Material Adverse
Effect; provided that representations and warranties made as of
a specific date (whether referred to in clause (i), (ii) or
(iii) above) shall be required to be so true and correct
(subject to such qualifications) as of such date only.
(b) Performance of
Obligations. The Company shall have performed
or complied with in all material respects its agreements and
covenants contained in this Agreement that are required to be
performed or complied with by it at or prior to the Closing
pursuant to the terms hereof.
(c) No Company Material Adverse
Effect. Since the date of this Agreement,
there shall not have occurred a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Officers
Certificate. Parent and Merger Sub shall have
received a certificate signed by the chief executive officer or
chief financial officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date,
to the effect that the conditions set forth in
Sections 6.2(a) and 6.2(b) have been satisfied.
(e) FIRPTA Certificate. The
Company shall have delivered to Parent a properly completed and
executed certificate to the effect that the Common Stock is not
a U.S. real property interest (such certificate in the form
required by Treasury
Regulation Sections 1.897-2(h)
and 1.1445-2(c)(3)).
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6.3. Conditions to Obligation of the
Company.
The obligation of the Company to effect the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby is also subject to the
satisfaction or written waiver by the Company at or prior to the
Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a) Representations and
Warranties. Each of the representations and
warranties of Parent and Merger Sub contained in Article IV
shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and
as of the Closing as if made at such time (except to the extent
such representations and warranties expressly relate to a
specified date, in which case as of such specified date) without
giving effect to the words materially or
material or to any qualifications based on such
terms or based on the defined term Parent Material Adverse
Effect, except where the failure of such representations
and warranties to be true and correct, in the aggregate, does
not constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Performance of
Obligations. Each of Parent and Merger Sub
shall have performed or complied with in all material respects
its agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement that
are required to be performed or complied by it at or prior to
the Closing pursuant to the terms hereof.
(c) Officers
Certificate. The Company shall have received
a certificate signed by an executive officer of Parent, dated
the Closing Date, to the effect that the conditions set forth in
Section 6.3(a) and Section 6.3(b) have been satisfied.
6.4. Frustration of Closing Conditions.
None of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub may rely on the
failure of any condition set forth in Section 6.2 or 6.3,
as the case may be, to be satisfied if such failure was caused
by such partys failure to comply with its obligations
under this Agreement.
ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION
7.1. Termination by Mutual
Consent. This Agreement may be terminated and
the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective
Time, whether before or after the Company Stockholder Approval
is obtained, by mutual written consent of the Company and Parent
duly authorized by each of their respective boards of directors.
7.2. Termination by Either Parent or the
Company. This Agreement may be terminated and
the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective
Time by the Company or Parent if:
(a) the Merger shall not have been consummated by
October 14, 2011 (the Termination Date),
whether such date is before or after the Company Stockholder
Approval is obtained; provided that the right to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.2(a)
shall not be available to any party if the failure of the Merger
to have been consummated on or before the Termination Date was
primarily due to the failure of such party to perform any of its
obligations under this Agreement;
(b) the Stockholders Meeting shall have been held and
completed and the Company Stockholder Approval shall not have
been obtained at such Stockholders Meeting or at any adjournment
or postponement thereof; or
(c) any Order permanently restraining, enjoining or
otherwise prohibiting consummation of the Merger shall become
final and non-appealable; provided that the right to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.2(c)
shall not be available to any party if the issuance,
promulgation, enforcement or entry of such Order, or the Order
becoming final and non appealable, was primarily due to the
failure of such party to perform any of its obligations under
this Agreement.
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7.3. Termination by the
Company. This Agreement may be terminated and
the Merger may be abandoned by the Company:
(a) at any time prior to the time the Company Stockholder
Approval is obtained, if (i) the Company Board shall have
authorized the Company to enter into an Alternative Acquisition
Agreement with respect to a Superior Proposal,
(ii) concurrently with the termination of this Agreement,
the Company enters into an Alternative Acquisition Agreement
with respect to such Superior Proposal and
(iii) immediately prior to or concurrently with such
termination, the Company pays to Parent or its designee the
Termination Fee; provided that the Company shall not be
entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 7.3(a) unless the Company has complied in all
respects with the requirements of Section 5.2;
(b) at any time prior to the Effective Time, if there has
been a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement made by Parent or Merger Sub in this Agreement, which
breach (i) would give rise to the failure of a condition
set forth in Section 6.3(a) or Section 6.3(b) and (ii)
(x) is incapable of being cured by Parent or Merger Sub
prior to the Termination Date or (y) if capable of being
cured, shall not have been cured within 30 calendar days
following receipt of written notice from the Company of such
breach or such shorter period of time that remains between the
date of receipt of such written notice and the Termination Date;
provided that the Company shall not have the right to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.3(b) if
it is then in material breach of any of its representations,
warranties, covenants or other agreements hereunder and such
breach would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth
in Section 6.2(a) or Section 6.2(b); or
(c) if, after the Marketing Period has ended, (i) all
of the conditions set forth in Sections 6.1 and 6.2 have
been satisfied (other than those conditions that by their terms
are to be satisfied by actions taken at the Closing, each of
which is capable of being satisfied at the Closing),
(ii) the Company has irrevocably notified Parent in writing
that it is ready, willing and able to consummate the Closing,
(iii) Parent and Merger Sub fail to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement on the date required
pursuant to Section 1.2 and (iv) Company shall have
given Parent written notice at least one Business Day prior to
such termination stating the Companys intention to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.3(c)
and the basis for such termination; provided that no
party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 7.2(a) until the close of business on the second
Business Day immediately following the day that the notice
referred to in clause (iv) has been delivered.
7.4. Termination by
Parent. This Agreement may be terminated and
the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective
Time by Parent:
(a) (i) if the Company Board shall have made a Change
of Recommendation, provided that Parents right to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.4(a)
shall expire at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the tenth
Business Day following the date on which such right to terminate
first arose; or
(b) if there has been a breach of any representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement made by the Company in this
Agreement, which breach (i) would give rise to the failure
of a condition set forth in Section 6.2(a) or
Section 6.2(b) and (ii) (x) is incapable of being
cured by the Company prior to the Termination Date or
(y) if capable of being cured, shall not have been cured
within 30 calendar days following receipt of written notice from
Parent of such breach or such shorter period of time that
remains between the receipt of such written notice and the
Termination Date; provided that, Parent shall not have
the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 7.4(b) if it or Merger Sub is then in material
breach of any of their representations, warranties, covenants or
other agreements hereunder and such breach would give rise to
the failure of a condition set forth in Section 6.3(a) or
Section 6.3(b).
7.5. Manner and Effect of Termination and
Abandonment.
(a) Any party terminating this Agreement pursuant to any of
Section 7.2, Section 7.3 or Section 7.4 of this
Agreement shall give written notice of such termination to the
other party in accordance with this Agreement specifying the
provision or provisions hereof pursuant to which such
termination is being effected. In the event of termination of
this Agreement and the abandonment of the Merger pursuant to
this Article VII, this Agreement shall become void and of
no effect with no liability to any party hereto (or any of its
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Representatives or Affiliates or any Parent Related Party);
provided that (i) except as otherwise provided
herein, no such termination shall relieve any party hereto of
any liability to pay the Termination Fee or Parent Fee or
pursuant to this Section 7.5 or relieve the Company of any
liability for intentional breach of Section 5.2 of this
Agreement and (ii) the provisions set forth in the second
sentence of Section 8.1 shall survive the termination of
this Agreement.
(b) In the event that:
(i) (x) this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Section 7.2(a), 7.2(b) or 7.4(b), (y) any Person shall
have publicly made an Acquisition Proposal after the date of
this Agreement but prior to the date of the Stockholders Meeting
and (z) within twelve months of such termination a
transaction in respect of any Acquisition Proposal is
consummated or the Company shall have entered into any
Acquisition Proposal (in each case, whether the Acquisition
Proposal made prior to the Stockholders Meeting or a different
Acquisition Proposal) that is later consummated; the Company
shall pay the Termination Fee to Parent or its designee by wire
transfer of same day funds to one or more accounts designated by
Parent promptly, but in no event later than three Business Days,
after the date of such consummation; provided that for
purposes of this clause (z) the references to
20% in the definition of Acquisition
Proposal shall be deemed to be references to
50%;
(ii) this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant
to Section 7.3(a), the Company shall pay the Termination
Fee to Parent or its designee immediately prior to or concurrent
with such termination by wire transfer of same day funds to one
or more accounts designated by Parent; or
(iii) this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to
Section 7.4(a), the Company shall pay the Termination Fee
to Parent or its designee promptly, but in any event within
three Business Days after, the date of such termination, by wire
transfer of same day funds to one or more accounts designated by
Parent.
(c) In the event that this Agreement is terminated pursuant
to (i) Section 7.3(b) or
(ii) Section 7.3(c), then Parent shall promptly, but
in no event later than three Business Days, after the date of
such termination, pay or cause to be paid to the Company or its
designees an amount equal to $112,900,000 (the Parent
Fee) by wire transfer of same day funds to one or more
accounts designated by the Company.
(d) The parties acknowledge that the agreements contained
in this Section 7.5 are an integral part of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that, without
these agreements, the parties would not enter into this
Agreement. Accordingly, if the Company fails to timely pay the
amount due pursuant to Section 7.5(b), or Parent fails to
promptly pay any amounts due pursuant to Section 7.5(c),
and, in order to obtain such payment, Parent or Merger Sub, on
the one hand, or the Company, on the other hand, commences a
suit that results in a judgment against the Company for the
amount set forth in Section 7.5(b) or any portion thereof
or a judgment against Parent for the amount set forth in
Section 7.5(c) or any portion thereof, the Company shall
pay to Parent or Merger Sub or Parent shall pay to the Company,
as the case may be, its
out-of-pocket
costs and expenses (including attorneys fees) in
connection with such suit, together with interest on such amount
or portion thereof at the prime rate of Citibank N.A. in effect
on the date such payment was required to be made through the
date of payment.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Agreement, the parties hereby expressly acknowledge and agree
that:
(i) the Companys receipt of the Parent Fee to the
extent payable pursuant to Section 7.5(c) (including its rights
to enforce the Limited Guarantee with respect thereto), the
Reimbursement Obligations and the Companys right to
specific performance pursuant to Section 8.7 shall be the
sole and exclusive remedies of the Company against
(w) Parent, Merger Sub or the Guarantors, (x) the
former, current and future holders of any equity, partnership or
limited liability company interest, controlling persons,
directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys, Affiliates,
members, managers, general or limited partners, stockholders,
assignees of Parent, Merger Sub or the Guarantors, (y) any
Financing Source or (z) any future holders of any equity,
partnership or limited liability company interest, controlling
persons, directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys,
Affiliates, members, managers,
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general or limited partners, stockholders, assignees of any of
the foregoing (collectively, the Parent Related
Parties) in respect of this Agreement, any agreement
executed in connection herewith, including the Financing Letters
and the Limited Guarantee, and the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby, and upon payment of such amounts, none of
the Parent Related Parties shall have any further liability or
obligation to the Company relating to or arising out of this
Agreement, any agreement executed in connection herewith,
including the Financing Letters and the Limited Guarantee, and
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;
(ii) in no event shall the Company be entitled to seek or
obtain any recovery or judgment in excess of the Parent Fee
(plus, in the case the Parent Fee is not timely paid, the
amounts described in Section 7.5(d)) and the Reimbursement
Obligations, against any of the Parent Related Parties, and in
no event shall the Company be entitled to seek or obtain any
other damages of any kind against any Parent Related Party,
including consequential, special, indirect or punitive damages
for, or with respect to, this Agreement, any agreement executed
in connection herewith, including the Financing Letters and the
Limited Guarantee, and the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby (including, any breach by Parent or Merger Sub), the
termination of this Agreement, the failure to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any claims or
actions under applicable Law arising out of any such breach,
termination or failure; provided, this
Section 7.5(e)(ii) shall not limit the right of the parties
hereto to specific performance of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.7 prior to the termination of this Agreement in
accordance with its terms;
(iii) Parents receipt of the Termination Fee from the
Company to the extent payable pursuant to Section 7.5(b)
and Parents right to specific performance pursuant to
Section 8.7 shall be the sole and exclusive remedies of Parent,
Merger Sub, the Guarantors and their respective Affiliates
against the Company, its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
Affiliates and any of the former, current and future holders of
any equity, partnership or limited liability company interest,
controlling persons, directors, officers, employees, agents,
attorneys, Affiliates, members, managers, general or limited
partners, stockholders or assignees of any of the foregoing
(collectively, the Company Parties) in
respect of this Agreement, any agreement executed in connection
herewith, including the Financing Letters and the Limited
Guarantee, and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby,
and upon payment of such amounts, none of the Company Parties
shall have any further liability or obligation to Parent or
Merger Sub relating to or arising out of this Agreement, any
agreement executed in connection herewith, including the
Financing Letters and the Limited Guarantee, and the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;
(iv) in no event shall Parent, Merger Sub or the Guarantors
be entitled to seek or obtain any recovery or judgment in excess
of the Termination Fee (plus, in the case the Termination Fee is
not timely paid, the amounts described in Section 7.5(d))
against any Company Party, and in no event shall Parent, Merger
Sub or the Guarantors be entitled to seek or obtain any other
damages of any kind, including consequential, special, indirect
or punitive damages for, or with respect to, this Agreement or
the transactions contemplated hereby (including, any breach by
the Company), the termination of this Agreement, the failure to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
any claims or actions under applicable Law arising out of any
such breach, termination or failure; provided,
however, this Section 7.5(e)(iv) shall not limit the
right of the parties hereto to specific performance of this
Agreement pursuant to Section 8.7 prior to the termination
of this Agreement in accordance with its terms.
(f) The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that in no
event shall the Company be required to pay the Termination Fee,
or Parent be required to pay the Parent Fee, on more than one
occasion, whether or not the Termination Fee or Parent Fee, as
applicable, may be payable under more than one provision of this
Agreement at the same or at different times and upon the
occurrence of different events.
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ARTICLE VIII
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
8.1. Survival. This
Article VIII and the agreements of the Company, Parent and
Merger Sub contained in Article II and Sections 5.8,
5.9, 5.10 and 5.13(e) shall survive the consummation of the
Merger. This Article VIII and the agreements of the
Company, Parent and Merger Sub contained in Sections 5.9,
5.13(d), 5.13(e) and 7.5 and the Confidentiality Agreement (to
the extent provided therein) shall survive the termination of
this Agreement. No other representations, warranties, covenants
and agreements in this Agreement shall survive the consummation
of the Merger or the termination of this Agreement.
8.2. Modification or
Amendment. Subject to the provisions of
applicable Law, the parties hereto may modify or amend this
Agreement, by written agreement executed by each of the
respective parties by action taken by their respective boards of
directors (in the case of the Company, acting upon the
recommendation of the Special Committee); provided that,
following receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, no
amendment shall be made to this Agreement which by Law would
require further approval by the stockholders of the Company
without obtaining such approval.
8.3. Waiver; Extension. The
conditions to each of the parties obligations to
consummate the Merger are for the sole benefit of such party and
may be waived by such party (without the approval of the
stockholders of the Company) in whole or in part to the extent
permitted by applicable Law. At any time prior to the Effective
Time, the parties may (i) extend the time for the
performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other
parties or (ii) waive any inaccuracies in the
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or in
any document delivered pursuant to this Agreement. Any agreement
on the part of a party to any such extension or waiver shall be
valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on
behalf of such party. The failure of any party to this Agreement
to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise
shall not constitute a waiver of such rights.
8.4. Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each
such counterpart being deemed to be an original instrument, and
all such counterparts shall together constitute the same
agreement.
8.5. GOVERNING LAW AND VENUE; WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL.
(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND ALL ACTIONS (WHETHER AT LAW, IN
CONTRACT OR IN TORT) THAT MAY BE BASED UPON, ARISE OUT OF OR
RELATE TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE NEGOTIATION, EXECUTION OR
PERFORMANCE HEREOF SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE WITHOUT REGARD
TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW. Each party hereto agrees that
it shall bring any Action between the parties or involving any
member of the Company Related Parties or Parent Related Parties
(other than the Financing Sources) arising out of or related to
this Agreement or the transactions contained in or contemplated
by this Agreement exclusively in the Court of Chancery of the
State of Delaware, or to the extent such Court does not have
subject matter jurisdiction, the Superior Court of the State of
Delaware (the Chosen Courts), and solely with
respect to any such Action (i) irrevocably submits to the
exclusive jurisdiction of the Chosen Courts, (ii) waives
any objection to laying venue in any such Action in the Chosen
Courts, (iii) waives any objection that the Chosen Courts
are an inconvenient forum or do not have jurisdiction over any
party hereto or any member of the Company Related Parties or
Parent Related Parties (other than the Financing Sources) and
(iv) agrees that service of process upon such party in
any such Action shall be effective if notice is given in
accordance with Section 8.6 of this Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, each of the parties hereto agrees
that (x) the Financing Letters and all actions (whether at
law, in contract or in tort) that may be based upon, arise out
of or relate to the Financing Letters, or the negotiation,
execution or performance thereof shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York
and (y) it will not bring or support any action, cause of
action, claim, cross-claim or third-party claim of any kind or
description, whether in law or in equity, against the Financing
Sources in any way relating to this Agreement or any of the
transactions contemplated hereby (including the Financing,
including but not limited to any dispute arising out of or
relating to the Debt Financing or the performance thereof, in
any forum other than the Supreme Court of
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the State of New York, County of New York, or if under
applicable law exclusive jurisdiction is vested in the Federal
courts, the United States District Court for the Southern
District of New York (and the appellate courts thereof)).
(b) EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY
WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE
COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY
HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH
PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS
AGREEMENT, THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT, THE
FINANCING LETTERS OR THE FINANCING. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND
ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY
OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT
SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO
ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (ii) EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS
AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATION OF THIS WAIVER,
(iii) EACH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND
(iv) EACH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS
AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND
CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 8.5.
8.6. Notices. Any notice,
request, instruction or other document to be given hereunder by
any party to the others shall be in writing and delivered
personally or sent by registered or certified mail, postage
prepaid, by facsimile, delivery of which is confirmed
electronically, or by overnight courier:
If to Parent or Merger Sub, to:
Sterling Parent Inc.
Sterling Merger Inc.
c/o Providence
Equity Partners L.L.C.
Nine West 57th Street, Suite 4700
New York, NY 10019
Attn: Christopher C. Ragona
Telephone:
(212) 588-6700
Facsimile:
(212) 588-6701
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Debevoise & Plimpton LLP
919 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10022
Attention: Margaret A. Davenport
William
D. Regner
fax:
(212) 909-6836
If to the Company, to:
SRA International, Inc.
4300 Fair Lakes Court
Fairfax, VA 22033
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile:
(703) 227-7050
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with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Kirkland & Ellis LLP
655 15th Street, NW
Washington, DC 20005
Attention: George P. Stamas
Alexander
D. Fine
Andrew
M. Herman
fax:
(202) 879-5100
or to such other persons or addresses as may be designated in
writing by the party to receive such notice as provided above.
Any notice, request, instruction or other document given as
provided above shall be deemed given to the receiving party upon
actual receipt, if delivered personally; three Business Days
after deposit in the U.S. mail, if sent by registered or
certified mail, postage prepaid; upon confirmation of successful
transmission if sent by facsimile (provided that if given
by facsimile such notice, request, instruction or other document
shall be followed up within one Business Day by dispatch
pursuant to one of the other methods described herein) or on the
next Business Day after deposit with an overnight courier, if
sent by an overnight courier.
8.7. Specific Performance.
(a) The parties agree that irreparable damage for which
monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate
remedy, would occur in the event that the parties hereto do not
perform the provisions of this Agreement (including failing to
take such actions as are required of it hereunder in order to
consummate this Agreement) in accordance with its specified
terms or otherwise breach such provisions. The parties
acknowledge and agree that, prior to the valid termination of
this Agreement pursuant to Article VII, the parties shall
be entitled, in addition to any other remedy to which they are
entitled at law or in equity, to an injunction, specific
performance and other equitable relief to prevent breaches of
this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and
provisions hereof, except as provided in Section 8.7(b).
(b) Notwithstanding Section 8.7(a), it is expressly
agreed that the Company shall be entitled to seek specific
performance of Parents obligation pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement to cause the Rollover Investment to be made and
the Equity Financing to be funded to fund the Merger and to
consummate the Merger in the event that (i) all of the
conditions set forth in Sections 6.1 and 6.2 have been
satisfied (other than those conditions that by their terms are
to be satisfied by actions taken at the Closing, each of which
is capable of being satisfied at the Closing), (ii) the
Debt Financing has been funded or will be funded at the Closing
if the Equity Financing is funded at the Closing and the
Rollover Investment is made at Closing, (iii) Parent and
Merger Sub fail to complete the Closing in accordance with
Section 1.2 and (iv) the Company has irrevocably
confirmed in a written notice to Parent that if specific
performance is granted and the Equity Financing and Debt
Financing are funded and the Rollover Investment is made, then
the Closing will occur. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event
shall the Company be entitled to enforce or seek to enforce
specifically Parents obligation to cause the Rollover
Investment to be made and the Equity Financing to be funded or
to complete the Merger if the Debt Financing has not been funded
(or will not be funded at the Closing if the Equity Financing is
funded at the Closing and the Rollover Investment is made at the
Closing).
(c) Each party agrees that it will not oppose the granting
of an injunction, specific performance and other equitable
relief when expressly available pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement on the basis that (i) there is adequate remedy at
law or (ii) an award of specific performance is not an
appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity. Any party
seeking an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this
Agreement when expressly available pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions
of this Agreement when expressly available pursuant to the terms
of this Agreement shall not be required to provide any bond or
other security in connection with any such order or injunction.
8.8. Entire Agreement. This
Agreement (including any exhibits hereto), the Company
Disclosure Schedule, the Limited Guarantee and the
Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of May 18, 2010,
between Providence Equity Partners LLC and the Company (as the
same may be amended, modified, supplemented or
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waived from time to time in accordance with its terms, the
Confidentiality Agreement) constitute the
entire agreement, and supersede all other prior agreements,
understandings, representations and warranties both written and
oral, among the parties, with respect to the subject matter
hereof.
8.9. No Third Party
Beneficiaries. Except (i) for the rights
under Article II on and after the Effective Time of the
holders of Shares, Company Options and Company Restricted Stock
Awards to receive payments therefor and (ii) as provided in
Section 5.10, 5.13(e), 7.5 and 8.5 (each of which
provisions is intended to be for the benefit of the Persons
referred to therein, and may be enforced by any such Person),
each of Parent and the Company hereby agree that their
respective representations, warranties and covenants set forth
herein are solely for the benefit of the other party hereto, in
accordance with and subject to the terms of this Agreement, and
this Agreement is not intended to, and does not, confer upon any
Person other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies
hereunder, including the right to rely upon the representations
and warranties set forth herein. The parties hereto further
agree that the rights of third party beneficiaries under
Section 5.10 shall not arise unless and until the Effective
Time occurs. The representations and warranties in this
Agreement are the product of negotiations among the parties
hereto and are for the sole benefit of the parties hereto. Any
inaccuracies in such representations and warranties are subject
to waiver by the parties hereto in accordance with
Section 8.3 without notice or liability to any other
Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Financing Source
(and its Representatives) shall be express third party
beneficiaries with respect to Sections 7.5(a),7.5(e) and
8.5.
8.10. Obligations of Parent and of the
Company. Whenever this Agreement requires a
Subsidiary of Parent to take any action, such requirement shall
be deemed to include an undertaking on the part of Parent to
cause such Subsidiary to take such action. Whenever this
Agreement requires a Subsidiary of the Company to take any
action, such requirement shall be deemed to include an
undertaking on the part of the Company to cause such Subsidiary
to take such action and, after the Effective Time, on the part
of the Surviving Corporation to cause such Subsidiary to take
such action.
8.11. Transfer Taxes. All
transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration and other
such Taxes and fees (including penalties and interest) imposed
under applicable Law on the Parent
and/or
Merger Sub in connection with the Merger shall be paid by Parent
and Merger Sub when due.
8.12. Definitions; Construction.
Definitions. As used herein:
Acquisition Proposal means (i) any
proposal or offer with respect to a merger, joint venture,
partnership, consolidation, dissolution, liquidation, tender
offer, recapitalization, reorganization, share exchange,
business combination or similar transaction involving more than
20% of the total voting power of the capital stock, or more than
20% of the consolidated assets, of the Company or (ii) any
other proposal or offer which, if consummated, would result in a
direct or indirect acquisition of more than 20% of the total
voting power of the capital stock, or more than 20% of the
consolidated assets, of the Company, in each case other than the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Actions means any legal or administration
proceeding, litigation, suit, investigation, arbitration or
similar action.
Affiliate means, with respect to any Person,
any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled
by, or under common control with, such Person, and for purposes
of this definition, the term control (including the
correlative terms controlling, controlled
by and under common control with) means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract
or otherwise.
Business Day means any day except a Saturday,
a Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks are required
or authorized to close in New York, New York.
Company Material Adverse Effect means any
fact, circumstance, change, event, development, occurrence or
effect that (i) has, or would reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the
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aggregate, a material adverse effect on the financial condition,
business, properties, assets or results of operations of the
Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (ii) would
reasonably be expected to prevent or materially impair or delay
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby;
provided that none of the following, and no effect
arising out of or resulting from the following, shall constitute
or be taken into account in determining whether a
Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred
or may, would or could occur:
(i) any facts, circumstances, changes, events, occurrences
or effects generally affecting (A) the principal industries
in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate or
(B) the economy, credit or financial or capital markets in
the United States or elsewhere in the world, including changes
in interest or exchange rates, or
(ii) any facts, circumstances, changes, events, occurrences
or effects, arising out of, resulting from or attributable to
(A) changes in Law, in applicable regulations of any
Governmental Entity, in generally accepted accounting principles
or in accounting standards (or authoritative interpretation or
enforcement thereof), (B) other than for purposes of the
representations and warranties made in Section 3.4 or, to
the extent related to such representations and warranties,
Section 6.2(a), the public announcement of this Agreement
or the consummation of the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including the impact thereof on
relationships, contractual or otherwise, with customers,
suppliers, distributors, partners, employees or regulators, or
any litigation relating to this Agreement, the Merger or the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (C) acts
of war (whether or not declared), sabotage or terrorism, or any
escalation or worsening of any such acts of war (whether or not
declared), sabotage or terrorism, (D) pandemics,
earthquakes, hurricanes, tornados or other natural disasters,
(E) any action taken by the Company or its Subsidiaries
that is required by this Agreement or taken at Parents
written request, (F) any change or announcement of a
potential change in the Companys credit ratings,
(G) any decline in the market price, or change in trading
volume, of any capital stock of the Company, or (H) any
failure to meet any internal or public projections, forecasts or
estimates of revenue, earnings, cash flow or cash position;
provided that (x) changes, events, occurrences or
effects set forth in clauses (i), (ii)(A), (ii)(C) and (ii)(D)
above may be taken into account in determining whether there has
been or is a Company Material Adverse Effect to the
extent such changes, events, occurrences or effects have a
disproportionate adverse effect on the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in relation to other Persons
operating in the principal industries in which the Company and
its Subsidiaries operate, and (y) that the underlying
cause of any decline, change or failure referred to in clauses
(ii)(F), (ii)(G) and (ii)(H)(if not otherwise falling within any
of the exceptions set forth in clause (i) and clauses
(ii)(A) through (H) above) shall be taken into in
determining whether there is a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
Company Option Plans means the Companys
1994 Stock Option Plan, the 2002 Stock Incentive Plan and the
2010 Incentive Plan.
Company Related Parties means the Company,
its Subsidiaries and any of their respective former, current, or
future stockholders, directors, officers, Affiliates or agents.
Company Stockholder Approval means
(i) the adoption of this Agreement by an affirmative vote
of a majority of all votes that may be cast with respect to the
outstanding Shares, voting together as though a single class of
capital stock, entitled to vote on such matter at a
stockholders meeting duly called and held for such purpose
and (ii) the adoption of this Agreement by the holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock
entitled to vote on such matter (excluding all shares of
Class A Common Stock beneficially owned, whether directly
or indirectly, by Volgenau) at a stockholders meeting duly
called and held for such purpose.
Contract means any written contract, note,
bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license, agreement or other
binding instrument.
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Credit Facility
refers to the $285 million revolving credit
facility dated as of August 9, 2007, and amended on
May 29, 2008, by and between the Company, as borrower, and
SunTrust Bank, Citibank, N.A., Bank of America, N.A.,
J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., Wachovia Bank, N.A., Branch
Banking and Trust Company, Fifth Third Bank, Commerce Bank,
N.A. and PNC Bank, N.A., as lenders.
Environmental Law means any applicable Law,
rule or regulation from any Governmental Entity concerning
(i) the protection of the environment, (including air,
water, soil and natural resources), or (ii) the use,
storage, handling, release or disposal of Hazardous Substances,
in each case as presently in effect.
ESPP means the Companys 2004 Employee
Stock Purchase Plan.
Excluded Party means any Person, group of
Persons or group that includes any Person (so long as such
Person, together with all other members of such group, if any,
who were members of such group or another group that included
such Person immediately prior to the No Shop Period Start Date,
represent at least 50% of the equity financing of such group at
all times following the No Shop Period Start Date and prior to
the termination of this Agreement) from whom the Company or any
of its Representatives has received, after the execution of this
Agreement and prior to the No Shop Period Start Date, an
Acquisition Proposal that the Company Board determines, in good
faith, prior to or as of the No Shop Period Start Date and after
consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal
counsel, constitutes or could reasonably be expected to lead to
a Superior Proposal; provided, that, notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, any such Person or
group shall cease to be an Excluded Party on 12:00
am New York City time on the Cut-off Date unless, prior to such
time, the Company has entered into an Alternative Acquisition
Agreement with respect to a Superior Proposal from such Person
or group or at any time such Person or group ceases to be
actively pursuing efforts to acquire the Company.
Excluded Subsidiaries means (i) Era
Systems Corporation, a Delaware corporation and its Subsidiaries
and (ii) SRA Global Clinical Development LLC, a North
Carolina limited liability company and its Subsidiaries.
Financing Sources means the Persons that have
committed to provide or have otherwise entered into agreements
in connection with the Debt Commitment Letters or alternative
debt financings in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby and any joinder agreements, indentures or credit
agreements entered into pursuant thereto or relating thereto,
together with their Affiliates, officers, directors, employees,
agents and representatives involved in the Debt Financing and
their successors and assigns.
FOCI means foreign ownership, control or
influence, within the meaning of the NISPOM.
Government Bid means any offer to sell
products or services made by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries prior to the Closing Date which, if accepted, would
result in a Government Contract.
Government Contract means any prime contract,
subcontract, facility contract, teaming agreement or
arrangement, joint venture, basic ordering agreement, pricing
agreement, letter contract, purchase order, delivery order, task
order or other similar arrangement of any kind, as modified by
binding modification or change orders, between the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and (i) any
Governmental Entity, (ii) any prime contractor of a
Governmental Entity in its capacity as a prime contractor, or
(iii) any subcontractor (or lower tier subcontractor) with
respect to any Contract of a type described in clauses (i)
or (ii) above, on the other hand.
Governmental Entity means any domestic or
foreign, transnational, supranational, federal, state, local or
municipal governmental, administrative, judicial or regulatory
authority, agency, commission, bureau, body, department, court,
arbitrator, board, self regulatory organization or other
legislative, executive, or judicial governmental entity or
instrumentality.
Hazardous Substance means any substance
presently defined, designated or classified as hazardous, toxic
or radioactive under any applicable Environmental Law, including
petroleum and any derivative or by-products thereof.
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Intellectual Property means all intellectual
property including intellectual property rights of any type or
nature recognized by Law, however denominated throughout the
world in and to (i) trademarks, trade names, service marks,
service names, logos, assumed names, trade dress, brand names,
domain names, website contents, mask works, the goodwill in any
of the foregoing, works of authorship and copyrights;
(ii) registrations and applications to register any of the
foregoing; (iii) Software; (iv) data, technology,
Know-how, patents and patent applications; and (v) rights
of privacy and publicity.
International Trade Laws and Regulations
means all Laws concerning the importation of merchandise, the
export or re-export of products, services and technology, the
terms and conduct of international transactions, making or
receiving international payments and the authorization to hold
an ownership interest in a business located in a country other
than the United States, including the laws administered and the
regulations promulgated by the United States Customs and Border
Protection, the Export Administration Act of 1979, as amended,
the Export Administration Regulations, the Arms Export Control
Act, ITAR, Executive Orders of the President regarding embargoes
and restrictions on trade with designated countries and Persons,
the embargoes and restrictions administered by the United States
Offices of Foreign Asset Controls, the FCPA, laws and
regulations by other countries concerning the ability of
U.S. Persons to own business and conduct business in those
countries, laws and regulations by other countries implementing
the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Officials,
restrictions by other countries on holding foreign currency and
repatriating funds and other laws and regulations adopted by the
government or agencies of other countries relating to the same
subject matter as the United States statutes and regulations
described above.
Know-how means all customer lists,
inventions, processes, designs, trade secrets, know-how, ideas,
research and development, databases and confidential information.
Knowledge of Parent means with respect to the
Parent, the actual knowledge of those persons set forth in
Section 8.12(a)-1
of the Parent Disclosure Schedule.
Knowledge of the Company means with respect
to the Company, the actual knowledge of those persons set forth
in
Section 8.12(a)-1
of the Company Disclosure Schedule.
Law means, for any Person, all foreign,
federal, state and local laws, statutes, ordinances, rules,
regulations, orders, permits, licenses, certificates of
authority, judgments, decrees and bodies of law, in each case of
or by any Governmental Entity, to which the Person or any of its
business or businesses is subject.
Lien means, with respect to any property or
asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest,
lease, encumbrance or other adverse claim of any kind in respect
of such property or asset.
Marketing Period shall mean the first period
of 20 consecutive Business Days commencing after the date hereof
and throughout which (a) Parent shall have the Required
Information, (b) the conditions set forth in
Section 6.1 are satisfied and (c) nothing has
occurred and no condition exists that would cause any of the
conditions set forth in Section 6.2 to fail to be
satisfied, assuming that such conditions were applicable at any
time during such 20 consecutive Business Day period;
provided that (x) the Marketing Period shall end
on any earlier date that is the date on which the Debt Financing
is obtained, (y) if the Marketing Period has not ended on
or prior to August 14, 2011, the Marketing Period shall
commence no earlier than September 7, 2011, and (z)
the Marketing Period shall not be deemed to have commenced if,
prior to the completion of the Marketing Period:
(i) Deloitte & Touche LLP shall have withdrawn
its audit opinion with respect to any financial statements
contained in the Company Reports, in which case the Marketing
Period shall not be deemed to commence unless and until, at the
earliest, a new unqualified audit opinion is issued with respect
to the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the
applicable periods by Deloitte & Touche LLP or another
independent public accounting firm reasonably acceptable to
Parent;
A-48
(ii) the financial statements included in the Required
Information that is available to Parent on the first day of any
such 20 consecutive Business Day period would not be
sufficiently current on any day during such 20 consecutive
Business Day period to permit a registration statement using
such financial statements to be declared effective by the SEC on
the last day of such 20 consecutive Business Day period, in
which case the Marketing Period shall not be deemed to commence
unless and until, at the earliest, the receipt by Parent of
updated Required Information that would be sufficiently current
to permit a registration statement using such financial
statements to be declared effective by the SEC on the last day
of such new 20 consecutive Business Day period;
(iii) the Company issues a public statement indicating its
intent to restate any historical financial statements of the
Company or that any such restatement is under consideration or
may be a possibility, in which case the Marketing Period shall
not be deemed to commence unless and until, at the earliest,
such restatement has been completed and the relevant Company
Report or Company Reports have been amended or the Company has
announced that it has concluded that no restatement shall be
required in accordance with GAAP;
(iv) the Company shall have been delinquent in filing any
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
or Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
or any other material Company Report, in which case the
Marketing Period will not be deemed to commence unless and
until, at the earliest, all such delinquencies have been
cured; or
(v) if the Company has received any material accounting
comments from the staff of the SEC on its Annual Reports on
Form 10-K
or Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q,
as such may be amended, the Marketing Period will be deemed not
to commence at the earliest unless and until all such material
accounting comments have been satisfactorily resolved with the
SEC staff.
If at any time the Company shall in good faith reasonably
believe that the Marketing Period has begun, it may deliver to
Parent a written notice to that effect, in which case the
Marketing Period will be deemed to have begun on the date of
such notice, unless Parent in good faith reasonably believes the
Marketing Period has not begun and, within three Business Days
after the delivery of such notice, delivers a written notice to
the Company to that effect, stating with specificity why it
believes the Marketing Period has not begun (including, if
Parent believes the Required Information has not been provided,
stating with specificity which items of Required Information
have not been provided).
Order means any charge, temporary restraining
order or other order, writ, injunction (whether preliminary,
permanent or otherwise), judgment, decree, ruling, award or
settlement, whether civil, criminal or administrative, of any
Governmental Entity.
Parent Material Adverse Effect means any
fact, circumstance, change, event or occurrence that would
prevent or materially delay the performance by Parent or Merger
Sub of its obligations under this Agreement or the consummation
by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby
on a timely basis.
Permitted Liens means (i) zoning
restrictions, easements,
rights-of-way
or other restrictions on the use of real property
(provided that such liens and restrictions do not
materially interfere with the use of such real property or the
Companys or any of its Subsidiaries operation of
their respective businesses as currently operated or otherwise
materially and adversely impair the Companys current
business operations at such location), (ii) pledges or
deposits by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under
workmens compensation Laws, unemployment insurance Laws or
similar legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with
bids, tenders, Contracts or leases to which such entity is a
party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of
such entity or to secure surety or appeal bonds to which such
entity is a party, or deposits as security for contested Taxes,
in each case incurred or made in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, (iii) Liens imposed by Law,
including carriers, warehousemens, landlords
and mechanics liens, in each case incurred in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice for sums not
yet due or being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been
established in accordance with GAAP,
A-49
(iv) statutory Liens for Taxes, assessments or other
governmental charges not yet due and payable or which are being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which
adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP,
(v) encumbrances that do not materially impair the
ownership or use of the assets to which they relate,
(vi) gaps in the chain of title evident from the records of
the relevant Governmental Entity maintaining such records,
(vii) licenses granted to third parties in the ordinary
course of business by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and
(viii) Liens set forth on
Section 8.12(a)-2
of the Company Disclosure Schedule, with respect to the
indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
existence as of the date hereof, in each case as security for
such indebtedness and so long as there is no default under such
indebtedness.
Person means any individual, corporation
(including a
not-for-profit
corporation), general or limited partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture, estate, trust, association,
organization, Governmental Entity or other entity of any kind or
nature.
Record Holder means, with respect to any
Shares, a Person who was, immediately prior to the Effective
Time, the holder of record of such Shares.
Regulatory Law means the Sherman Act, as
amended, the Clayton Act, as amended, the HSR Act, the Federal
Trade Commission Act, as amended, and all other federal, state
and foreign, if any, statutes, rules, regulations, orders,
decrees, administrative and judicial doctrines and other Laws
that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate
(i) foreign investment, (ii) foreign exchange or
currency controls, or (iii) actions having the purpose or
effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or lessening of
competition.
Representatives means, when used with respect
to any Person, the directors, officers, employees, consultants,
accountants, legal counsel, investment bankers, financial
advisors, agents and other representatives of such Person and of
any Subsidiary of such Person.
Software means all computer software,
including source codes, machine readable code, object code,
algorithms and printed listings of code, in any and all forms
and media, and all related documentation.
Solvent means as of any date of determination
and with respect to the Surviving Corporation and its
Subsidiaries, that (i) the Fair Value and Present Fair
Salable Value of the assets of the Surviving Corporation and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole exceed their Stated Liabilities
and Identified Contingent Liabilities; (ii) the Surviving
Corporation and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole do not have
Unreasonably Small Capital; and (iii) the Surviving
Corporation and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be able
to pay their Stated Liabilities and Identified Contingent
Liabilities as they mature, where the terms Fair
Value, Present Fair Salable Value,
Stated Liabilities, Identified Contingent
Liabilities, Will be able to pay their Stated
Liabilities and Identified Contingent Liabilities as they
mature, and Do not have Unreasonably Small
Capital, have the respective meanings given to such terms
in the form of solvency certificate attached as
Exhibit E-1
to the Debt Commitment Letter as in effect on the date hereof.
Subsidiary means, with respect to any Person,
any other Person of which at least a majority of the securities
or ownership interests having by their terms ordinary voting
power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other
persons performing similar functions is directly or indirectly
owned or controlled by such Person
and/or by
one or more of its Subsidiaries.
Superior Proposal means a bona fide written
Acquisition Proposal (with the percentages set forth in the
definition of such term changed from 20% to 50%) that is not
solicited or received in violation of Section 5.2 and that
the Company Board has determined in its good faith judgment,
after consultation with outside legal counsel and its financial
advisor, is (i) reasonably likely to be consummated in
accordance with its terms, and (ii) if consummated, would
be more favorable to the Companys stockholders (excluding
Volgenau) than the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, taking into account at the
Company Boards discretion and without limitation,
(a) all financial considerations, (b) the identity of
the Person making such Acquisition Proposal, (c) the
anticipated timing,
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conditions and prospects for completion of such Acquisition
Proposal, (d) the other terms and conditions of such
Acquisition Proposal and the implications thereof on the
Company, including all relevant legal, regulatory and financial
aspects of such Acquisition Proposal and the Person making the
proposal, and (e) any other aspects of such Acquisition
Proposal deemed relevant by the Company Board.
Tax (including, with correlative meaning, the
term Taxes) means all federal, state, local
and foreign income, profits, franchise, gross receipts,
environmental, customs duty, capital stock, severance, stamp,
payroll, sales, employment, unemployment, disability, use,
escheat obligation, ad valorem, property, withholding, excise,
production, value added, transfer, license, estimated, occupancy
and other taxes, duties, fees, charges or other assessments of
any nature whatsoever, together with all interest, penalties and
additions imposed with respect to such amounts and any interest
in respect of such penalties and additions
Tax Return means all returns and reports
(including elections, declarations, disclosures, schedules,
claims for refund, statements, estimates information returns and
other similar documents) required to be supplied to a
Governmental Entity relating to Taxes, including any amendment
thereof.
Teaming Agreement has the meaning of the term
contractor team arrangement as set forth in FAR
9.601.
Termination Fee means an amount equal to
$28,200,000 if the Termination Fee becomes payable in connection
with an Acquisition Proposal made by an Excluded Party, and
means an amount equal to $47,000,000 in all other circumstances.
(b) Construction. The parties have
participated jointly in negotiating and drafting this Agreement.
In the event that an ambiguity or a question of intent or
interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if
drafted jointly by the parties, and no presumption or burden of
proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of
the authorship of any provision of this Agreement. Where a
reference in this Agreement is made to a Section, such reference
shall be to a Section of this Agreement unless otherwise
indicated. Whenever the words include,
includes or including are used in this
Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words
without limitation. Terms defined in the text of
this Agreement as having a particular meaning have such meaning
throughout this Agreement, except as otherwise indicated in this
Agreement. The Company has or may have set forth information in
the Company Disclosure Schedule in a section thereof that
corresponds to the section of this Agreement to which it
relates. The fact that any item of information is disclosed in
the Company Disclosure Schedule shall not be construed to mean
that such information is required to be disclosed by this
Agreement.
8.13. Severability. The
provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed severable and the
invalidity or unenforceability of any provision shall not affect
the validity or enforceability of the other provisions hereof.
If any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof
to any Person or any circumstance, is invalid or unenforceable,
(a) a suitable and equitable provision shall be
substituted therefor in order to carry out, so far as may be
valid and enforceable, the intent and purpose of such invalid or
unenforceable provision and (b) the remainder of this
Agreement and the application of such provision to other Persons
or circumstances shall not be affected by such invalidity or
unenforceability, nor shall such invalidity or unenforceability
affect the validity or enforceability of such provision, or the
application thereof, in any other jurisdiction.
8.14. Assignment. Neither
this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations
hereunder shall be assigned by any of the parties hereto
(whether by operation of Law or otherwise) without the prior
written consent of the other parties; provided that
Parent and Merger Sub may assign this Agreement (in whole but
not in part) to (i) Parent or any of its Affiliates;
provided that such assignment would not constitute a Parent MAE,
and/or
(ii) to any Financing Sources pursuant to the terms of the
Financing for purposes of creating a security interest herein or
otherwise assigning as collateral in respect of such Financing.
No assignment by any party hereto shall relieve such party of
any of its obligations hereunder. Subject to the foregoing, this
Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the parties and their respective permitted
successors and assigns.
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8.15. Headings. The table of
contents and headings herein are for convenience of reference
only, do not constitute part of this Agreement and shall not be
deemed to limit or otherwise affect any of the provisions hereof.
8.16. Delivery by Facsimile or Electronic
Transmission. This Agreement and any signed
agreement or instrument entered into in connection with this
Agreement, and any amendments or waivers hereto or thereto, to
the extent signed and delivered by means of a facsimile machine
or by e-mail
delivery of a .pdf format data file, shall be
treated in all manner and respects as an original agreement or
instrument and shall be considered to have the same binding
legal effect as if it were the original signed version thereof
delivered in person. No party hereto or to any such agreement or
instrument shall raise the use of a facsimile machine or
e-mail
delivery of a .pdf format data file to deliver a
signature to this Agreement or any amendment hereto or the fact
that any signature or agreement or instrument was transmitted or
communicated through the use of a facsimile machine or
e-mail
delivery of a .pdf format data file as a defense to
the formation of a contract and each party hereto forever waives
any such defense.
[Signature Page Follows]
A-52
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by the duly authorized officers of each of the parties
hereto as of the date first written above.
SRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Dr.
Stanton D. Sloane
Name: Dr.
Stanton D. Sloane
Title: President & Chief Executive Officer
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STERLING PARENT INC.
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By:
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/s/ Julie
Richardson
Name: Julie
Richardson
Title: President
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STERLING MERGER INC.
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By:
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/s/ Julie
Richardson
Name: Julie
Richardson
Title: President
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Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger
A-53
VOTING
AND SUPPORT AGREEMENT
VOTING AND SUPPORT AGREEMENT, dated as of March 31, 2011
(this Agreement), between Sterling Parent
Inc., a Delaware corporation (Parent) and the
following stockholders of the Company (each, a
Stockholder and collectively, the
Stockholders): (a) Dr. Ernst
Volgenau (the Continuing Investor) and
(b) those other Persons listed as stockholders on the
signatures pages hereof, which are family trusts or other
similar estate planning vehicles or 401(k) retirement plans
controlled by and for the benefit of either the Continuing
Investor or his spouse, Sara Volgenau (collectively, the
Continuing Investor Estate Vehicles).
RECITALS
A. SRA International, Inc. is a corporation organized under
the laws of the State of Delaware (the
Company). Each Stockholder owns the number of
shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.004 per share,
of the Company (the Class A Common
Stock) and of Class B Common Stock, par value
$0.004 per share, of the Company (the Class B
Common Stock and, together with the Class A
Common Stock, the Common Stock) set forth
opposite such Stockholders name on Schedule A hereto
(such shares of Common Stock, together with any other shares of
capital stock of the Company acquired by any Stockholder after
the date hereof and during the term of this Agreement, being
collectively referred to herein as the Subject
Shares).
B. Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, Parent and the Company are entering into an Agreement
and Plan of Merger (as the same may from time to time be
amended, modified, supplemented or restated, the Merger
Agreement) providing for the merger of Sterling Merger
Inc., a Delaware corporation and, direct, wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent (Merger Sub), with and
into the Company (the Merger) upon the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth therein. Capitalized
terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings
ascribed to them in the Merger Agreement.
C. Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, Parent, the Company and The Ernst Volgenau Revocable
Trust are entering into a letter agreement (as the same may from
time to time be amended, modified, supplemented or restated, the
Rollover Commitment Letter), providing, among
other things, for the exchange, immediately prior to the
effective time of the Merger (the Effective
Time), of certain of the Subject Shares for shares of
Parent.
D. The Company Board (upon the unanimous recommendation of
the Special Committee) has (i) determined that the Merger
is fair to, and in the best interests of, holders of the Company
and its stockholders, (ii) approved and declared
advisable the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated
thereby, (iii) authorized and approved the execution,
delivery and performance of the Merger Agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby, (iv) resolved to
recommend adoption of the Merger Agreement to the Companys
stockholders and (v) approved the Merger and the Merger
Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby for purposes
of Section 203 of the DGCL.
E. As a condition to entering into the Merger Agreement and
the Rollover Commitment Letter, Parent has required that the
Stockholders enter into this Agreement, and the Stockholders
desire to enter into this Agreement to induce Parent to enter
into the Merger Agreement and the Rollover Commitment Letter.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Representations and Warranties of each
Stockholder. Each Stockholder represents and
warrants to Parent as follows:
(a) Authority. Such Stockholder
has all requisite power and authority to enter into this
Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by such Stockholder and constitutes a valid and
binding obligation of such Stockholder enforceable in accordance
with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by
applicable
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bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar
laws affecting creditors rights generally and by general
principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law). If such Stockholder is a trust,
no consent of any beneficiary is required for the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and
performance by such Stockholder of this Agreement does not
require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of,
action by, filing with or notification to any Governmental
Entity, other than any consent, approval, authorization, permit,
action, filing or notification the failure of which to make or
obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate, be
reasonably expected to prevent or materially delay the
consummation of the Merger or such Stockholders ability to
observe and perform such Stockholders material obligations
hereunder.
(b) No Conflicts. Neither the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, nor the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance with the
terms hereof, will violate, conflict with or result in a breach
of, or constitute a default (with or without notice or lapse of
time or both) under any provision of, any trust agreement, loan
or credit agreement, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease or
other agreement, instrument, permit, concession, franchise,
license, judgment, order, notice, decree, statute, law,
ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to such Stockholder or
to such Stockholders property or assets.
(c) The Subject Shares. Such
Stockholder is the record (or the controlling Person of the
record) and beneficial owner of, or is trustee or executor of a
trust or estate that is the record holder of and whose
beneficiaries are the beneficial owners of, and has good and
marketable title to, the Subject Shares set forth opposite such
Stockholders name on Schedule A hereto, free and
clear of any and all security interests, liens, changes,
encumbrances, equities, claims, options or limitations of
whatever nature and free of any other limitation or restriction
(including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or
otherwise dispose of such Subject Shares (other than the
restrictions set forth in Section 6 of the Companys
Certificate of Incorporation and The Ernst Volgenau 2010 Grantor
Retained Annuity Trusts (the GRAT)
trust agreement, dated March 19, 2009 (the GRAT
Trust Agreement) under which the Continuing
Investor retains the sole right to vote the Subject Shares)).
Such Stockholder does not own, of record or beneficially, any
shares of capital stock of the Company other than the Subject
Shares set forth opposite such Stockholders name on
Schedule A hereto. Subject to the terms of the Rollover
Commitment Letter, such Stockholder has the sole right to vote,
or to dispose of, such Subject Shares and none of such Subject
Shares is subject to any agreement, arrangement or restriction
with respect to the voting of such Subject Shares, except as
(i) contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) agreed to in
writing by Parent, (iii) specifically contemplated under
Article II, Section A of the GRAT Trust Agreement
or (iv) set forth in Section 6 of the Companys
Certificate of Incorporation. Except for the Rollover Commitment
Letter, (x) there are no agreements or arrangements of
any kind, contingent or otherwise, obligating such Stockholder
to transfer, assign, sell, pledge, encumber, hypothecate or
otherwise dispose (whether by sale, liquidation, dissolution,
dividend or distribution) of or consent to any of the foregoing
(Transfer), or cause to be Transferred, any
of the Subject Shares and (y) no Person has any
contractual or other right or obligation to purchase or
otherwise acquire any of the Subject Shares.
(d) Reliance by Parent. Such
Stockholder understands and acknowledges that Parent is entering
into the Merger Agreement and the Rollover Commitment Letter in
reliance upon such Stockholders execution and delivery of
this Agreement.
(e) Litigation. To the knowledge
of such Stockholder, there is no action, proceeding or
investigation pending or threatened against such Stockholder
that questions the validity of this Agreement or any action
taken or to be taken by such Stockholder in connection with this
Agreement.
(f) Finders Fees. No broker,
investment bank, financial advisor or other person is entitled
to any brokers, finders, financial advisers or
similar fee or commission in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby based upon arrangements made by or on behalf
of such Stockholder.
2. Representations and Warranties of the Continuing
Investor. The Continuing Investor hereby
represents and warrants to Parent that either the Continuing
Investor or, solely with respect to the GRAT (on
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matters not relating to the voting of shares), his spouse, Sara
Volgenau, is the sole agent, proxy, attorney-in-fact and
representative for the benefit of, and on behalf of, each
Continuing Investor Estate Vehicle.
3. Representations and Warranties of
Parent. Parent hereby represents and warrants
to each Stockholder that Parent has all requisite corporate
power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution
and delivery of this Agreement by Parent, and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby, have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of
Parent. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
Parent and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Parent
enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement
may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting
creditors rights generally and by general principles of
equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in
equity or at law). Neither the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby, nor compliance with the terms hereof will violate,
conflict with or result in a breach of, or constitute a default
(with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under any
provision of, the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of
Parent, any trust agreement, loan or credit agreement, note,
bond, mortgage, indenture, lease or other agreement, instrument,
permit, concession, franchise, license, judgment, order, notice,
decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable
to Parent or to Parents property or assets.
4. Covenants of each
Stockholder. Until the termination of this
Agreement in accordance with Section 8, each Stockholder
agrees as follows:
(a) No Stockholder shall, nor shall such Stockholder permit
his or its Affiliates to (i) Transfer or enter into any
contract, option or other agreement providing for the Transfer
of any of the Subject Shares owned by such Stockholder or
(ii) grant any proxies or powers of attorney or other
authorization or consent in or with respect to the Subject
Shares owned by such Stockholder, deposit any Subject Shares
owned by such Stockholder into a voting trust or enter into a
voting agreement or arrangement with respect to any Subject
Shares owned by such Stockholder, or take any other action, that
would materially restrict, limit or interfere with the
performance of its or his obligations hereunder. The foregoing
restrictions on Transfers of Subject Shares shall not prohibit
any such Transfers by any Stockholder in connection with the
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement or the
Rollover Commitment Letter.
(b) At any meeting of shareholders of the Company called to
vote upon the Merger
and/or the
Merger Agreement or at any adjournment thereof or in any other
circumstances upon which a vote, consent or other approval
(including by written consent) with respect to the Merger
and/or the
Merger Agreement is sought, each Stockholder shall vote (or
cause to be voted), in person or by proxy, or deliver a written
consent (or cause a consent to be delivered) covering, all of
the Subject Shares (and each class thereof), in favor of the
adoption of the Merger Agreement and the approval of each of the
transactions contemplated thereby.
(c) At any meeting of shareholders of the Company or at any
adjournment thereof or in any other circumstances upon which a
vote, consent or other approval of all or some of the
shareholders of the Company is sought, each Stockholder shall
vote (or cause to be voted), in person or by proxy, or deliver a
written consent (or cause a consent to be delivered) covering,
all of the Subject Shares (and each class thereof), against
(i) any merger agreement or merger (other than the Merger
Agreement and the Merger), consolidation, combination, sale or
transfer of a material amount of assets, reorganization,
recapitalization, dissolution, liquidation or winding up of or
by the Company or any proposal made by any Person other than
Parent or its Affiliates that was initiated in opposition to or
in competition with the transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement (a Competing Proposal) and
(ii) any amendment of the Companys certificate of
incorporation or by-laws or other proposal or transaction
involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other than the
amendments of the Companys certificate of incorporation
and by-laws resulting from the Merger), which amendment or other
proposal or transaction would in any manner delay, impede,
frustrate, prevent or nullify the Merger, the Merger Agreement
or any of the other transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement or change in any manner the voting rights of each
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class of Common Stock. Subject to Section 6, each
Stockholder further agrees not to commit or agree to take any
action inconsistent with the foregoing.
(d) Subject to the terms of Section 6, no Stockholder
shall, nor shall any Stockholder authorize or permit any of such
Stockholders Representatives to (and shall use all
reasonable efforts to cause such Persons not to), directly or
indirectly, initiate, solicit, or knowingly encourage any
inquiry or the making of any proposal or offer that constitutes
or would reasonably be expected to lead to a Competing Proposal,
or continue or otherwise participate in any discussions or
negotiations with any Person with respect to a Competing
Proposal, or provide any non-public information or data
concerning the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any Person
relating to a Competing Proposal. No Stockholder shall, alone or
together with any other Person, make a Competing Proposal. If
any Stockholder receives any inquiry or proposal regarding any
Takeover Proposal, solely in his or her capacity as a
shareholder of the Company, such Stockholder shall promptly
inform Parent of such inquiry or proposal and the details
thereof. Without limiting the foregoing, it is understood that
any violation of the restrictions set forth in this
Section 4(d) by any of such Stockholders
Representatives shall be deemed to be a violation of this
Section 4(d) by such Stockholder. Notwithstanding this
Section 4(d), nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit any
Stockholder from engaging in any discussions with any third
Person with which the Company is permitted to engage in
discussions pursuant to Sections 5.2(a) or (c) of the
Merger Agreement, regarding such Stockholders equity
participation, investment or reinvestment in any Acquisition
Proposal and terms related thereto, provided that prior
to the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8,
such Stockholder will not enter into any agreement with respect
to such participation, investment or reinvestment.
(e) Each Stockholder hereby agrees, while this Agreement is
in effect, promptly to notify the Parent of the number of any
new shares of Common Stock with respect to which beneficial
ownership is acquired, if any, after the date hereof and before
the Effective Time. Any such shares shall automatically become
subject to the terms of this Agreement as Subject Shares as
though owned by the Stockholder as of the date hereof.
(f) Each Stockholder shall use all reasonable efforts to
take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to
be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other parties in
doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable to carry out
the intent and purposes of this Agreement.
5. Covenant of the Continuing
Investor. From the date hereof until the
termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8, Sara
Volgenau shall at all times remain the sole trustee of the GRAT,
and the Continuing Investor shall at all times remain the sole
trustee of the Continuing Investor Estate Vehicles (other than
the GRAT), Sara Volgenau shall at all times retain sole and
absolute power and authority to take or control any actions by
or on behalf of the GRAT and to exercise any rights, powers or
authority of the GRAT (other than the power to vote the Subject
Shares, which power is held by the Continuing Investor), and the
Continuing Investor shall at all times retain sole and absolute
power and authority to take or control any actions by or on
behalf of the Continuing Investor Estate Vehicles other than the
GRAT, and to exercise any rights, powers or authority of the
Continuing Investor Estate Vehicles other than the GRAT.
6. Irrevocable Proxy. Each
Stockholder, and the Continuing Investor with respect to Subject
Shares owned by the GRAT, constitutes and appoints Parent, from
and after the date hereof until the earlier to occur of the
Effective Time and the termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8 (at which point such constitution and appointment
shall automatically be revoked), as such Stockholders
attorney, agent and proxy (each such constitution and
appointment, an Irrevocable Proxy), with full
power of substitution, to vote and otherwise act with respect to
all of such Stockholders Subject Shares at any annual,
special or other meeting of the shareholders, and at any
adjournment or adjournments or postponement thereof, and in any
action by written consent of the shareholders of the Company, on
the matters and in the manner specified in Section 4. EACH
SUCH PROXY AND POWER OF ATTORNEY IS IRREVOCABLE AND COUPLED WITH
AN INTEREST AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW,
SHALL BE VALID AND BINDING ON ANY PERSON TO WHOM SUCH
SHAREHOLDER MAY TRANSFER ANY OF HIS SHARES IN BREACH OF
THIS AGREEMENT. Each Stockholder, and the Continuing Investor
with respect
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to Subject Shares owned by the GRAT, hereby revokes all other
proxies and powers of attorney with respect to all of such
Stockholders Subject Shares that may have heretofore been
appointed or granted with respect to the matters covered by
Section 4, and no subsequent proxy or power of attorney
shall be given (and if given, shall not be effective) by such
Stockholder with respect thereto on the matters covered by
Section 4. All authority herein conferred or agreed to be
conferred by any Stockholder shall survive the death or
incapacity of such Stockholder and any obligation of any
Stockholder under this Agreement shall be binding upon the
heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of such
Stockholder. It is agreed that Parent will not use the
Irrevocable Proxy granted by any Stockholder unless such
Stockholder fails to comply with Section 4 and that, to the
extent Parent uses any such Irrevocable Proxy, it will vote the
Shares subject to such Irrevocable Proxy only with respect to
the matters specified in, and in accordance with the provisions
of, Section 4.
7. Stockholder Capacity. No Person
executing this Agreement who is or becomes during the term
hereof a director or officer of the Company shall be deemed to
make any agreement or understanding in this Agreement in such
Persons capacity as a director or officer. Each
Stockholder is entering into this Agreement solely in such
Stockholders capacity as the record holder or beneficial
owner of, or the trustee of a trust whose beneficiaries are the
beneficial owners of, Subject Shares and nothing herein shall
limit or affect any actions taken by a Stockholder in his
capacity as a director or officer of the Company.
8. Termination. This Agreement
shall terminate upon the earlier of (A) the Effective
Time or (B) the date that the Merger Agreement is validly
terminated in accordance with its terms. No party hereto shall
be relieved from any liability for breach of this Agreement by
reason of any such termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Sections 9 through 18 of this Agreement shall survive any
termination of this Agreement pursuant to clause (B) of
this Section 8.
9. Governing Law. This Agreement
and all actions (whether at law, in contract or in tort) that
may be based upon, arise out of or relate to this Agreement, or
the negotiation, execution or performance hereof shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of Delaware without regard to principles of conflicts of
law.
10. Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury
Trial. (a) Each party hereto agrees that
it shall bring any action or proceeding in respect of any claim
arising out of or related to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement exclusively in the Court of
Chancery of the State of Delaware, or to the extent such Court
does not have subject matter jurisdiction, the Superior Court of
the State of Delaware (the Chosen Courts),
and solely in connection with claims arising under this
Agreement or the transactions that are the subject of this
Agreement (i) irrevocably submits to the exclusive
jurisdiction of the Chosen Courts, (ii) waives any
objection to laying venue in any such action or proceeding in
the Chosen Courts, (iii) waives any objection that the
Chosen Courts are an inconvenient forum or do not have
jurisdiction over any party hereto and (iv) agrees that
service of process upon such party in any such action or
proceeding shall be effective if notice is given in accordance
with Section 14 of this Agreement.
(b) EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY
WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE
COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY
HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH
PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS
AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT.
EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i) NO
REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS
REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD
NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING
WAIVER, (ii) EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED
THE IMPLICATION OF THIS WAIVER, (iii) EACH PARTY MAKES
THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (iv) EACH PARTY HAS BEEN
INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE
MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 10.
11. Specific Performance. Each
Stockholder acknowledges and agrees that (a) the
covenants, obligations and agreements contained in this
Agreement relate to special, unique and extraordinary matters,
(b) Parent is
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and will be relying on such covenants in connection with
entering into the Merger Agreement and the Rollover Commitment
Letter, the performance of its obligations under the Merger
Agreement and the exchange of shares pursuant to the Rollover
Commitment Letter, and (c) a violation of any of the
terms of such covenants, obligations or agreements will cause
Parent irreparable injury for which adequate remedies are not
available at law. Therefore, each Stockholder agrees that Parent
shall be entitled to an injunction, restraining order or such
other equitable relief (without the requirement to post bond) as
a court of competent jurisdiction may deem necessary or
appropriate to restrain such Stockholder from committing any
violation of such covenants, obligations or agreements. These
injunctive remedies are cumulative and in addition to any other
rights and remedies Parent may have.
12. Amendment, Waivers,
etc. Neither this Agreement nor any term
hereof may be amended or otherwise modified other than by an
instrument in writing signed by Parent and each of the
Stockholders. No provision of this Agreement may be waived,
discharged or terminated other than by an instrument in writing
signed by the party against whom the enforcement of such waiver,
discharge or termination is sought.
13. Assignment; No Third Party
Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall not be
assignable or otherwise transferable by a party without the
prior written consent of the other parties, and any attempt to
so assign or otherwise transfer this Agreement without such
consent shall be void and of no effect; provided that
Parent may assign or transfer its rights, interests and
obligations under this Agreement to any Affiliate to which
Parent assigns or transfers its rights, interests and
obligations under the Merger Agreement in accordance with the
Merger Agreement. This Agreement shall be binding upon the
respective heirs, successors, legal representatives and
permitted assigns of the parties hereto. Nothing in this
Agreement shall be construed as giving any Person, other than
the parties hereto and their heirs, successors, legal
representatives and permitted assigns, any right, remedy or
claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision
hereof.
14. Notices. Any notice, request,
instruction or other document to be given hereunder by any party
to the others shall be in writing and delivered personally or
sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, or by
overnight courier:
(A) if to Parent to:
c/o Providence
Equity Partners
9 West 57th Street
Suite 4700
New York, NY 10019
Attn: Christopher C. Ragona
Telecopy:
(212) 588-6701
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Debevoise & Plimpton LLP
919 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Attn.: Margaret A. Davenport
William D. Regner
Telecopy:
(212) 909-6836;
(B) if to any Stockholder to:
Dr. Ernst Volgenau
c/o SRA
International, Inc.
4350 Fair Lakes Court
Fairfax, VA 22033
Attn: Dr. Ernst Volgenau
Charles Crotty
Telecopy:
(703) 803-1509
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with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP
1050 Connecticut Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C.
20036-5306
Attn: Stephen Glover
Telecopy:
(202) 467-0539
or to such other persons or addresses as may be designated in
writing by the party to receive such notice as provided above.
Any notice, request, instruction or other document given as
provided above shall be deemed given to the receiving party upon
actual receipt, if delivered personally; three Business Days
after deposit in the U.S. mail, if sent by registered or
certified mail, postage prepaid; or on the next Business Day
after deposit with an overnight courier, if sent by an overnight
courier.
15. Remedies. No failure or delay
by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege under
this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any
single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further
exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or
privilege. The rights and remedies provided herein shall be
cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided
by law or in equity.
16. Severability. If any provision
of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable for any
reason, it shall be adjusted rather than voided, if possible, in
order to achieve the intent of the parties hereto to the maximum
extent possible. In any event, the invalidity or
unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement in any
jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of
the remainder of this Agreement in that jurisdiction or the
validity or enforceability of this Agreement, including that
provision, in any other jurisdiction.
17. Integration. This Agreement,
including the Schedule hereto, the Merger Agreement and the
Exchange Agreement constitute the full and entire understanding
and agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter
hereof and thereof and supersede any and all prior
understandings or agreements relating to the subject matter
hereof and thereof.
18. Section Headings. The
article and section headings of this Agreement are for
convenience of reference only and are not to be considered in
construing this Agreement.
19. Counterparts. This Agreement
may be executed in any number of counterparts, each such
counterpart being deemed to be an original instrument, and all
such counterparts shall together constitute the same agreement.
B-7
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this
Agreement as of the day and date first above written.
STERLING PARENT INC.
|
|
|
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By:
|
/s/ Julie
Richardson
Name: Julie
Richardson
Title: President
|
ERNST VOLGENAU
ERNST VOLGENAU
As Trustee of THE ERNST VOLGENAU 2011 CHARITABLE REMAINDER
UNITRUST I
ERNST VOLGENAU
As Trustee of THE ERNST VOLGENAU 2011 CHARITABLE REMAINDER
UNITRUST II
ERNST VOLGENAU
As Trustee of THE ERNST VOLGENAU
REVOCABLE TRUST
SARA VOLGENAU
As Trustee of ERNST VOLGENAU 2010
GRANTOR RETAINED ANNUITY TRUST
B-8
SCHEDULE A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares of
|
|
Number of Shares of
|
|
|
Class A Common
|
|
Class B Common
|
Name of the Stockholder
|
|
Stock Owned
|
|
Stock Owned
|
|
Ernst Volgenau
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
Ernst Volgenau (401(k) account)
|
|
|
2,170
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
The Ernst Volgenau 2011 Charitable Remainder Unitrust I
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
5,000,000
|
|
The Ernst Volgenau 2011 Charitable Remainder Unitrust II
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
1,000,000
|
|
The Ernst Volgenau Revocable Trust
|
|
|
111,144
|
|
|
|
5,070,581
|
|
Ernst Volgenau 2010 Grantor Retained Annuity Trust
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
631,888
|
|
B-9
ANNEX C
[LETTERHEAD
OF HOULIHAN LOKEY CAPITAL, INC.]
March 31, 2011
The Special Committee of the Board of Directors
SRA International, Inc.
4300 Fair Lakes Court
Fairfax, Virginia 22033
Dear Special Committee:
We understand that SRA International, Inc. (SRA),
Sterling Parent Inc. (Parent), a wholly owned
subsidiary of Providence Equity Partners L.L.C.
(Providence), and Sterling Merger Inc., a wholly
owned subsidiary of Parent (Merger Sub), propose to
enter into a Merger Agreement (as defined below) pursuant to
which, among other things, Providence will acquire SRA. As more
fully described in the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub will be
merged with and into SRA (the Merger) and each
outstanding share of Class A common stock, par value $0.004
per share, of SRA (SRA Class A Common Stock)
and each outstanding share of Class B common stock, par
value $0.004 per share, of SRA (SRA Class B Common
Stock and, together with SRA Class A Common Stock,
SRA Common Stock) will be converted into the right
to receive $31.25 in cash (the Consideration). The
Merger Agreement also provides that Dr. Ernst Volgenau,
Chairman of the Board of Directors and controlling stockholder
of SRA, The Ernst Volgenau Revocable Trust
and/or
certain family trusts or other estate planning vehicles or
retirement plans controlled by and for the benefit of
Dr. Volgenau or his spouse (collectively,
Volgenau) will enter in rollover, voting and other
arrangements with Parent and Merger Sub in connection with the
Merger (Volgenau and other stockholders of SRA who enter into
any such arrangements, together with their respective
affiliates, Excluded Holders).
The Special Committee (the Special Committee) of the
Board of Directors (the Board) of SRA has requested
that Houlihan Lokey Capital, Inc. (Houlihan Lokey)
provide an opinion (the Opinion) to the Special
Committee as to whether, as of the date hereof, the
Consideration to be received in the Merger by holders of SRA
Common Stock (other than Excluded Holders), collectively as a
group, is fair to such holders from a financial point of view.
In connection with this Opinion, we have made such reviews,
analyses and inquiries as we have deemed necessary and
appropriate under the circumstances. Among other things, we have:
1. reviewed a draft, dated March 31, 2011, of an
Agreement and Plan of Merger to be entered into among Parent, a
Delaware corporation, Merger Sub, a Delaware corporation, and
SRA, a Delaware corporation (the Merger Agreement);
2. reviewed certain publicly available business and
financial information relating to SRA that we deemed to be
relevant;
3. reviewed certain information relating to the historical,
current and future operations, financial condition and prospects
of SRA made available to us by SRA, including (a) with
respect to proposed divestitures by SRA of certain of its
subsidiaries that the management of SRA advised us may be
reported by SRA as discontinued operations as of March 31,
2011 and assumptions of the management of SRA as to estimated
proceeds and tax benefits expected to be realized by SRA as a
result of such divestitures (collectively, the Subsidiary
Divestitures) and (b) financial projections (and
adjustments thereto) prepared by the management of SRA relating
to SRA after giving effect to the Subsidiary Divestitures for
the fiscal years ending June 30, 2011 through June 30,
2014;
4. spoken with certain members of the management of SRA and
certain of its representatives and advisors regarding
(a) the business, operations, financial condition, past
performance relative to projected performance and prospects of
SRA and (b) the Merger and related matters;
C-1
The Special
Committee of the Board of Directors
SRA International, Inc.
March 31, 2011
5. compared the financial and operating performance of SRA
with that of other public companies that we deemed to be
relevant;
6. considered publicly available financial terms of certain
transactions that we deemed to be relevant;
7. reviewed current and historical market prices and
trading volume for SRA Class A Common Stock;
8. reviewed a certificate addressed to us from senior
management of SRA which contains, among other things,
representations regarding the accuracy of the information, data
and other materials (financial or otherwise) provided to, or
discussed with, us by or on behalf of SRA;
9. considered the results of the targeted third-party
solicitation process conducted by the Special Committee, with
our assistance, with respect to a possible sale of SRA, the
subsequent public announcement by SRA of its receipt of
inquiries from third parties and resulting expressions of
interest received from third parties with respect to the
possible acquisition of SRA; and
10. conducted such other financial studies, analyses and
inquiries and considered such other information and factors as
we deemed appropriate.
We have relied upon and assumed, without independent
verification, the accuracy and completeness of all data,
material and other information furnished, or otherwise made
available, to us, discussed with or reviewed by us, or publicly
available, and do not assume any responsibility with respect to
such data, material and other information. In addition,
management of SRA has advised us, and we have assumed, that the
financial projections (and adjustments thereto) and other
estimates utilized in our analyses have been reasonably prepared
in good faith on bases reflecting the best currently available
estimates and judgments of such management as to the future
financial results and condition of SRA and we express no opinion
with respect to such projections or estimates or the assumptions
on which they are based. We have relied upon and assumed,
without independent verification, that there has been no change
in the business, assets, liabilities, financial condition,
results of operations, cash flows or prospects of SRA since the
respective dates of the most recent financial statements and
other information, financial or otherwise, provided to us, in
each case that would be material to our analyses or this
Opinion, and that there is no information or any facts that
would make any of the information reviewed by us incomplete or
misleading in any respect that would be material to our analyses
or this Opinion.
We have relied upon and assumed, without independent
verification, that (a) the representations and warranties
of all parties to the Merger Agreement and all other related
documents and instruments that are referred to therein are true
and correct, (b) each party to the Merger Agreement and
such other related documents and instruments will fully and
timely perform all of the covenants and agreements required to
be performed by such party, (c) all conditions to the
consummation of the Merger will be satisfied without waiver
thereof, and (d) the Merger will be consummated in a timely
manner in accordance with the terms described in the Merger
Agreement and such other related documents and instruments,
without any material amendments or modifications thereto. We
also have relied upon and assumed, without independent
verification, that (i) the Merger will be consummated in a
manner that complies in all respects with all applicable federal
and state statutes, rules and regulations, and (ii) all
governmental, regulatory, and other consents and approvals
necessary for the consummation of the Merger will be obtained
and that no delay, limitations, restrictions or conditions will
be imposed or amendments, modifications or waivers made that
would have an effect on SRA or the Merger that would be material
to our analyses or this Opinion. In addition, we have relied
upon and assumed, without independent verification, that the
final form of the Merger Agreement will not differ from the
draft of the Merger Agreement identified above in any respect
that would be material to our analyses or this Opinion.
C-2
The Special
Committee of the Board of Directors
SRA International, Inc.
March 31, 2011
Furthermore, in connection with this Opinion, we have not been
requested to make, and have not made, any physical inspection or
independent appraisal or evaluation of any of the assets,
properties or liabilities (fixed, contingent, derivative,
off-balance sheet or otherwise) of SRA or any other party, nor
were we provided with any such appraisal or evaluation. We did
not estimate, and express no opinion regarding, the liquidation
value of SRA or any other entity or business. We have undertaken
no independent analysis of any potential or actual litigation,
regulatory action, possible unasserted claims or other
contingent liabilities to which SRA is or may be a party or is
or may be subject, or of any governmental investigation of any
possible unasserted claims or other contingent liabilities to
which SRA is or may be a party or is or may be subject.
This Opinion is necessarily based on financial, economic, market
and other conditions as in effect on, and the information made
available to us as of, the date hereof. We have not undertaken,
and are under no obligation, to update, revise, reaffirm or
withdraw this Opinion, or otherwise comment on or consider
events occurring or coming to our attention after the date
hereof. This Opinion does not purport to address potential
developments in the credit, financial or stock markets,
including, without limitation, the market for shares of SRA
Class A Common Stock. We also are not expressing any
opinion as to the price or range of prices at which shares of
SRA Class A Common Stock will trade, or shares of SRA
Class B Common Stock may be transferable, at any time.
This Opinion is furnished for the use and benefit of the Special
Committee and, at the request of the Special Committee, the
Board (excluding any director who is a direct party to, or forms
a part of the acquiring group in respect of, the Merger), in
their capacities as directors, in connection with its evaluation
of the Merger and may not be used for any other purpose without
our prior written consent. This Opinion should not be construed
as creating any fiduciary duty on Houlihan Lokeys part to
any party. This Opinion is not intended to be, and does not
constitute, a recommendation to the Special Committee, the
Board, any security holder or any other person as to how to act
or vote with respect to any matter relating to the Merger or
otherwise.
In the ordinary course of business, certain of our affiliates,
as well as investment funds in which they may have financial
interests, may acquire, hold or sell, long or short positions,
or trade or otherwise effect transactions, in debt, equity, and
other securities and financial instruments (including loans and
other obligations) of, or investments in, SRA, Providence or any
other party that may be involved in the Merger and their
respective affiliates or any currency or commodity that may be
involved in the Merger.
Houlihan Lokey and certain of its affiliates in the past have
provided and currently are providing investment banking,
financial advisory and other financial services to SRA,
Providence, other participants in the Merger
and/or their
respective affiliates,
and/or one
or more security holders or portfolio companies of such
entities, for which Houlihan Lokey and such affiliates have
received or may receive compensation, including, among other
things, (a) providing certain financial advisory services
to SRA in connection with one of the proposed Subsidiary
Divestitures and (b) having provided or currently providing
certain financial or valuation advisory services to Providence
and certain of its affiliates and portfolio companies. In
addition, Houlihan Lokey and certain of its affiliates in the
future may provide investment banking, financial advisory and
other financial services to SRA, Providence, other participants
in the Merger and their respective affiliates, and one or more
security holders or portfolio companies of such entities, for
which Houlihan Lokey and such affiliates may receive
compensation. In addition, Houlihan Lokey and certain of its
affiliates and certain of our and their respective employees may
have committed to invest in private equity or other investment
funds managed or advised by Providence or other participants in
the Merger or certain of their respective affiliates or security
holders, and in portfolio companies of such funds, and may have
co-invested with such funds, Providence or other participants in
the Merger or certain of their respective affiliates or security
holders, and may do so in the future. Furthermore, in connection
with bankruptcies, restructurings, and similar matters, Houlihan
Lokey and certain of its affiliates may have in the past acted,
may currently be acting and may in the future act as financial
advisor to debtors, creditors, equity holders, trustees and
other interested parties
C-3
The Special
Committee of the Board of Directors
SRA International, Inc.
March 31, 2011
(including, without limitation, formal and informal committees
or groups of creditors) that may have included or represented
and may include or represent, directly or indirectly, or may be
or have been adverse to, SRA, Providence, other participants in
the Merger
and/or their
respective affiliates,
and/or one
or more security holders or portfolio companies of such
entities, for which advice and services Houlihan Lokey and such
affiliates have received and may receive compensation.
Houlihan Lokey has been engaged as financial advisor to the
Special Committee in connection with the Merger and has received
and will receive a fee for such services, the principal portion
of which is contingent upon consummation of the Merger. In
addition, we will receive a fee for rendering this Opinion,
which is not contingent upon the successful consummation of the
Merger or the conclusion contained in this Opinion. We also have
been requested in accordance with the Merger Agreement to
solicit third-party indications of interest in acquiring SRA for
a prescribed period following the execution of the Merger
Agreement, subject to the terms, conditions and procedures set
forth therein. In addition, SRA has agreed to reimburse certain
of our expenses and to indemnify us and certain related parties
for certain potential liabilities arising out of our engagement.
We have not been asked to, and we do not, express any opinion
with respect to any matter other than the fairness, from a
financial point of view, of the Consideration to be received in
the Merger by holders of SRA Common Stock (other than Excluded
Holders) collectively as a group, without taking into account
different classes or attributes of SRA Common Stock and without
regard to individual circumstances of specific holders with
respect to control, voting or other rights or aspects which may
distinguish such holders. We also have not been requested to
opine as to, and this Opinion does not express an opinion as to
or otherwise address, among other things: (i) the
underlying business decision of the Special Committee, the
Board, SRA, its security holders or any other party to proceed
with or effect the Merger, (ii) the terms of any
arrangements, understandings, agreements or documents related
to, or the form, structure or any other portion or aspect of,
the Merger (other than the Consideration to the extent expressly
specified herein) or otherwise, including, without limitation,
any terms or aspects of any rollover arrangements or voting and
support agreements to be entered into in connection with the
Merger, any terms or aspects of the financing to be undertaken
by Providence in connection with the Merger (including any loan
or other arrangements by Dr. Volgenau) or any matters
relating to the proposed Subsidiary Divestitures, (iii) the
fairness of any portion or aspect of the Merger to the holders
of any class of securities, creditors or other constituencies of
SRA, or to any other party, except if and only to the extent
expressly set forth in the last paragraph of this Opinion,
(iv) the relative merits of the Merger as compared to any
alternative business strategies that might exist for SRA or any
other party or the effect of any other transaction in which SRA
or any other party might engage, (v) the fairness of any
portion or aspect of the Merger to any one class or group of
SRAs or any other partys security holders or other
constituents vis-à-vis any other class or group of
SRAs or such other partys security holders or other
constituents (including, without limitation, the allocation of
any consideration amongst or within such classes or groups of
security holders or other constituents), (vi) whether or
not SRA, its security holders or any other party is receiving or
paying reasonably equivalent value in the Merger, (vii) the
solvency, creditworthiness or fair value of SRA or any other
participant in the Merger, or any of their respective assets,
under any applicable laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent conveyance or similar matters, or (viii) the
fairness, financial or otherwise, of the amount, nature or any
other aspect of any compensation to or consideration payable to
or received by any officers, directors or employees (in their
capacities as such) of any party to the Merger, any class of
such persons or any other party, relative to the Consideration
or otherwise. Furthermore, no opinion, counsel or interpretation
is intended in matters that require legal, regulatory,
accounting, insurance, tax or other similar professional advice.
It is assumed that such opinions, counsel or interpretations
have been or will be obtained from appropriate professional
sources. Furthermore, we have relied, with the consent of the
Special Committee, on the assessments by the Special Committee,
the Board, SRA and their respective advisors as to all legal,
regulatory, accounting, insurance and tax matters with respect
to SRA, the Merger or
C-4
The Special
Committee of the Board of Directors
SRA International, Inc.
March 31, 2011
otherwise. The issuance of this Opinion was approved by a
committee authorized to approve opinions of this nature.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, and in reliance
thereon, it is our opinion that, as of the date hereof, the
Consideration to be received in the Merger by holders of SRA
Common Stock (other than Excluded Holders), collectively as a
group, is fair to such holders from a financial point of view.
Very truly
yours,
/s/ Houlihan
Lokey Capital, Inc.
HOULIHAN LOKEY CAPITAL, INC.
C-5
ANNEX D
SECTION 262
OF THE DELAWARE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW
Appraisal
Rights
(a) Any stockholder of a corporation of this State who
holds shares of stock on the date of the making of a demand
pursuant to subsection (d) of this section with respect to
such shares, who continuously holds such shares through the
effective date of the merger or consolidation, who has otherwise
complied with subsection (d) of this section and who has
neither voted in favor of the merger or consolidation nor
consented thereto in writing pursuant to § 228 of this
title shall be entitled to an appraisal by the Court of Chancery
of the fair value of the stockholders shares of stock
under the circumstances described in subsections (b) and
(c) of this section. As used in this section, the word
stockholder means a holder of record of stock in a
corporation; the words stock and share
mean and include what is ordinarily meant by those words; and
the words depository receipt mean a receipt or other
instrument issued by a depository representing an interest in
one or more shares, or fractions thereof, solely of stock of a
corporation, which stock is deposited with the depository.
(b) Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of
any class or series of stock of a constituent corporation in a
merger or consolidation to be effected pursuant to
§ 251 (other than a merger effected pursuant to
§ 251(g) of this title), § 252,
§ 254, § 255, § 256,
§ 257, § 258, § 263 or
§ 264 of this title:
(1) Provided, however, that no appraisal rights under this
section shall be available for the shares of any class or series
of stock, which stock, or depository receipts in respect
thereof, at the record date fixed to determine the stockholders
entitled to receive notice of the meeting of stockholders to act
upon the agreement of merger or consolidation, were either
(i) listed on a national securities exchange or
(ii) held of record by more than 2,000 holders; and further
provided that no appraisal rights shall be available for any
shares of stock of the constituent corporation surviving a
merger if the merger did not require for its approval the vote
of the stockholders of the surviving corporation as provided in
§ 251(f) of this title.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subsection,
appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the
shares of any class or series of stock of a constituent
corporation if the holders thereof are required by the terms of
an agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to
§§ 251, 252, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 263 and 264
of this title to accept for such stock anything except:
a. Shares of stock of the corporation surviving or
resulting from such merger or consolidation, or depository
receipts in respect thereof;
b. Shares of stock of any other corporation, or depository
receipts in respect thereof, which shares of stock (or
depository receipts in respect thereof) or depository receipts
at the effective date of the merger or consolidation will be
either listed on a national securities exchange or held of
record by more than 2,000 holders;
c. Cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional
depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a.
and b. of this paragraph; or
d. Any combination of the shares of stock, depository
receipts and cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional
depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a.,
b. and c. of this paragraph.
(3) In the event all of the stock of a subsidiary Delaware
corporation party to a merger effected under § 253 or
§ 267 of this title is not owned by the parent
immediately prior to the merger, appraisal rights shall be
available for the shares of the subsidiary Delaware corporation.
(c) Any corporation may provide in its certificate of
incorporation that appraisal rights under this section shall be
available for the shares of any class or series of its stock as
a result of an amendment to its certificate of incorporation,
any merger or consolidation in which the corporation is a
constituent corporation or the sale of all or substantially all
of the assets of the corporation. If the certificate of
incorporation contains such a
D-1
provision, the procedures of this section, including those set
forth in subsections (d) and (e) of this section,
shall apply as nearly as is practicable.
(d) Appraisal rights shall be perfected as follows:
(1) If a proposed merger or consolidation for which
appraisal rights are provided under this section is to be
submitted for approval at a meeting of stockholders, the
corporation, not less than 20 days prior to the meeting,
shall notify each of its stockholders who was such on the record
date for notice of such meeting (or such members who received
notice in accordance with § 255(c) of this title) with
respect to shares for which appraisal rights are available
pursuant to subsection (b) or (c) of this section that
appraisal rights are available for any or all of the shares of
the constituent corporations, and shall include in such notice a
copy of this section and, if one of the constituent corporations
is a nonstock corporation, a copy of § 114 of this
title. Each stockholder electing to demand the appraisal of such
stockholders shares shall deliver to the corporation,
before the taking of the vote on the merger or consolidation, a
written demand for appraisal of such stockholders shares.
Such demand will be sufficient if it reasonably informs the
corporation of the identity of the stockholder and that the
stockholder intends thereby to demand the appraisal of such
stockholders shares. A proxy or vote against the merger or
consolidation shall not constitute such a demand. A stockholder
electing to take such action must do so by a separate written
demand as herein provided. Within 10 days after the
effective date of such merger or consolidation, the surviving or
resulting corporation shall notify each stockholder of each
constituent corporation who has complied with this subsection
and has not voted in favor of or consented to the merger or
consolidation of the date that the merger or consolidation has
become effective; or
(2) If the merger or consolidation was approved pursuant to
§ 228, § 253 or § 267 of this
title, then either a constituent corporation before the
effective date of the merger or consolidation or the surviving
or resulting corporation within 10 days thereafter shall
notify each of the holders of any class or series of stock of
such constituent corporation who are entitled to appraisal
rights of the approval of the merger or consolidation and that
appraisal rights are available for any or all shares of such
class or series of stock of such constituent corporation, and
shall include in such notice a copy of this section and, if one
of the constituent corporations is a nonstock corporation, a
copy of § 114 of this title. Such notice may, and, if
given on or after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, shall, also notify such stockholders of the
effective date of the merger or consolidation. Any stockholder
entitled to appraisal rights may, within 20 days after the
date of mailing of such notice, demand in writing from the
surviving or resulting corporation the appraisal of such
holders shares. Such demand will be sufficient if it
reasonably informs the corporation of the identity of the
stockholder and that the stockholder intends thereby to demand
the appraisal of such holders shares. If such notice did
not notify stockholders of the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, either (i) each such constituent corporation
shall send a second notice before the effective date of the
merger or consolidation notifying each of the holders of any
class or series of stock of such constituent corporation that
are entitled to appraisal rights of the effective date of the
merger or consolidation or (ii) the surviving or resulting
corporation shall send such a second notice to all such holders
on or within 10 days after such effective date; provided,
however, that if such second notice is sent more than
20 days following the sending of the first notice, such
second notice need only be sent to each stockholder who is
entitled to appraisal rights and who has demanded appraisal of
such holders shares in accordance with this subsection. An
affidavit of the secretary or assistant secretary or of the
transfer agent of the corporation that is required to give
either notice that such notice has been given shall, in the
absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated
therein. For purposes of determining the stockholders entitled
to receive either notice, each constituent corporation may fix,
in advance, a record date that shall be not more than
10 days prior to the date the notice is given, provided,
that if the notice is given on or after the effective date of
the merger or consolidation, the record date shall be such
effective date. If no record date is fixed and the notice is
given prior to the effective date, the record date shall be the
close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the
notice is given.
(e) Within 120 days after the effective date of the
merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation
or any stockholder who has complied with subsections (a)
and (d) of this section hereof and who
D-2
is otherwise entitled to appraisal rights, may commence an
appraisal proceeding by filing a petition in the Court of
Chancery demanding a determination of the value of the stock of
all such stockholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any
time within 60 days after the effective date of the merger
or consolidation, any stockholder who has not commenced an
appraisal proceeding or joined that proceeding as a named party
shall have the right to withdraw such stockholders demand
for appraisal and to accept the terms offered upon the merger or
consolidation. Within 120 days after the effective date of
the merger or consolidation, any stockholder who has complied
with the requirements of subsections (a) and (d) of
this section hereof, upon written request, shall be entitled to
receive from the corporation surviving the merger or resulting
from the consolidation a statement setting forth the aggregate
number of shares not voted in favor of the merger or
consolidation and with respect to which demands for appraisal
have been received and the aggregate number of holders of such
shares. Such written statement shall be mailed to the
stockholder within 10 days after such stockholders
written request for such a statement is received by the
surviving or resulting corporation or within 10 days after
expiration of the period for delivery of demands for appraisal
under subsection (d) of this section hereof, whichever is
later. Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, a
person who is the beneficial owner of shares of such stock held
either in a voting trust or by a nominee on behalf of such
person may, in such persons own name, file a petition or
request from the corporation the statement described in this
subsection.
(f) Upon the filing of any such petition by a stockholder,
service of a copy thereof shall be made upon the surviving or
resulting corporation, which shall within 20 days after
such service file in the office of the Register in Chancery in
which the petition was filed a duly verified list containing the
names and addresses of all stockholders who have demanded
payment for their shares and with whom agreements as to the
value of their shares have not been reached by the surviving or
resulting corporation. If the petition shall be filed by the
surviving or resulting corporation, the petition shall be
accompanied by such a duly verified list. The Register in
Chancery, if so ordered by the Court, shall give notice of the
time and place fixed for the hearing of such petition by
registered or certified mail to the surviving or resulting
corporation and to the stockholders shown on the list at the
addresses therein stated. Such notice shall also be given by 1
or more publications at least 1 week before the day of the
hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation published in the
City of Wilmington, Delaware or such publication as the Court
deems advisable. The forms of the notices by mail and by
publication shall be approved by the Court, and the costs
thereof shall be borne by the surviving or resulting corporation.
(g) At the hearing on such petition, the Court shall
determine the stockholders who have complied with this section
and who have become entitled to appraisal rights. The Court may
require the stockholders who have demanded an appraisal for
their shares and who hold stock represented by certificates to
submit their certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery
for notation thereon of the pendency of the appraisal
proceedings; and if any stockholder fails to comply with such
direction, the Court may dismiss the proceedings as to such
stockholder.
(h) After the Court determines the stockholders entitled to
an appraisal, the appraisal proceeding shall be conducted in
accordance with the rules of the Court of Chancery, including
any rules specifically governing appraisal proceedings. Through
such proceeding the Court shall determine the fair value of the
shares exclusive of any element of value arising from the
accomplishment or expectation of the merger or consolidation,
together with interest, if any, to be paid upon the amount
determined to be the fair value. In determining such fair value,
the Court shall take into account all relevant factors. Unless
the Court in its discretion determines otherwise for good cause
shown, interest from the effective date of the merger through
the date of payment of the judgment shall be compounded
quarterly and shall accrue at 5% over the Federal Reserve
discount rate (including any surcharge) as established from time
to time during the period between the effective date of the
merger and the date of payment of the judgment. Upon application
by the surviving or resulting corporation or by any stockholder
entitled to participate in the appraisal proceeding, the Court
may, in its discretion, proceed to trial upon the appraisal
prior to the final determination of the stockholders entitled to
an appraisal. Any stockholder whose name appears on the list
filed by the surviving or resulting corporation pursuant to
subsection (f) of this section and who has submitted such
stockholders certificates of
D-3
stock to the Register in Chancery, if such is required, may
participate fully in all proceedings until it is finally
determined that such stockholder is not entitled to appraisal
rights under this section.
(i) The Court shall direct the payment of the fair value of
the shares, together with interest, if any, by the surviving or
resulting corporation to the stockholders entitled thereto.
Payment shall be so made to each such stockholder, in the case
of holders of uncertificated stock forthwith, and the case of
holders of shares represented by certificates upon the surrender
to the corporation of the certificates representing such stock.
The Courts decree may be enforced as other decrees in the
Court of Chancery may be enforced, whether such surviving or
resulting corporation be a corporation of this State or of any
state.
(j) The costs of the proceeding may be determined by the
Court and taxed upon the parties as the Court deems equitable in
the circumstances. Upon application of a stockholder, the Court
may order all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any
stockholder in connection with the appraisal proceeding,
including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys fees
and the fees and expenses of experts, to be charged pro rata
against the value of all the shares entitled to an appraisal.
(k) From and after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, no stockholder who has demanded appraisal rights
as provided in subsection (d) of this section shall be
entitled to vote such stock for any purpose or to receive
payment of dividends or other distributions on the stock (except
dividends or other distributions payable to stockholders of
record at a date which is prior to the effective date of the
merger or consolidation); provided, however, that if no petition
for an appraisal shall be filed within the time provided in
subsection (e) of this section, or if such stockholder
shall deliver to the surviving or resulting corporation a
written withdrawal of such stockholders demand for an
appraisal and an acceptance of the merger or consolidation,
either within 60 days after the effective date of the
merger or consolidation as provided in subsection (e) of
this section or thereafter with the written approval of the
corporation, then the right of such stockholder to an appraisal
shall cease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no appraisal
proceeding in the Court of Chancery shall be dismissed as to any
stockholder without the approval of the Court, and such approval
may be conditioned upon such terms as the Court deems just;
provided, however that this provision shall not affect the right
of any stockholder who has not commenced an appraisal proceeding
or joined that proceeding as a named party to withdraw such
stockholders demand for appraisal and to accept the terms
offered upon the merger or consolidation within 60 days
after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, as set
forth in subsection (e) of this section.
(l) The shares of the surviving or resulting corporation to
which the shares of such objecting stockholders would have been
converted had they assented to the merger or consolidation shall
have the status of authorized and unissued shares of the
surviving or resulting corporation.
D-4
ANNEX E
INFORMATION
RELATING TO DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
OF SRA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND THE BUYER FILING PERSONS,
AND THE VOLGENAU FILING PERSONS
Directors
and Executive Officers of SRA International, Inc.
The following information sets forth the names and titles of our
directors and executive officers, their present principal
occupation and their business experience during the past five
years. During the last five years, none of SRA International,
Inc., our executive officers or our directors has been
(i) convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic
violations and similar misdemeanors) or (ii) a party to any
judicial or administrative proceeding (except for matters that
were dismissed without sanction or settlement) that resulted in
a judgment, decree or final order enjoining such person from
future violations of, or prohibiting activities subject to,
federal or state securities laws, or a finding of any violation
of federal or state securities laws. All of the directors and
executive officers listed below are U.S. citizens. The
business address of each director or executive officer listed
below is
c/o SRA
International, Inc. 4300 Fair Lakes Court, Fairfax, Virginia
22033.
Directors
John W. Barter has served on our Board of Directors since
April 2003. From 1988 to 1994, he was senior vice president and
chief financial officer of AlliedSignal, Inc., now known as
Honeywell International, Inc., an advanced technology and
manufacturing company. From October 1994 until his retirement in
December 1997, Mr. Barter was executive vice president of
AlliedSignal, Inc. and president of AlliedSignal Automotive.
After retiring from AlliedSignal, Inc., Mr. Barter served
from January 2000 to May 2001 as chief financial officer of
Kestrel Solutions, Inc., a privately-owned early stage company
established to develop and bring to market a new product in the
telecommunications industry. Kestrel filed a voluntary petition
for bankruptcy protection in October 2002. Mr. Barter
serves on the board of Directors of Genpact Limited, a global
business process outsourcing company and Dice Holdings, Inc., a
global online job posting firm. Mr. Barter previously
served as a Director of BMC Software, Inc. until August 2007,
SSA Global Technologies, Inc. until May 2006 and Bottomline
Technologies, Inc. until December 2005.
Larry R. Ellis has served on our Board of Directors since
September 2006. General Ellis served in the Army for over
35 years, holding positions of increasing responsibility
before retiring as Commanding General of the United States Army
Forces Command in July 2004. He joined the board of directors of
Point Blank Solutions in December 2004, serving as President and
Chief Executive Officer, or CEO, through April 2009. Larry Ellis
serves on the board of directors of the Armed Forces Benefit
Association, the Board of Regents for Morgan State University
and the Board of Regents of the University System of Georgia.
Miles R. Gilburne has served on our Board of Directors
since December 2003. Mr. Gilburne serves as a managing
member of ZG Ventures, LLC, a venture capital firm.
Mr. Gilburne served as senior vice president of corporate
development for America Online, Inc., or AOL, from 1994 until
December 1999. In 1999, he was elected to the board of directors
of AOL and continued to serve on the board of Time Warner, Inc.
until stepping down in May 2006. He is Chairman of the Board of
Brainscope, Inc., a medical device company and co-chairman of
the board of ePals, Inc., a private global online learning
company. He also serves on the board of directors of the
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health, The
Shakespeare Theatre Company, a private theatrical production
company, and Snag Films, a private online documentary film
distribution company.
W. Robert Grafton has served on our Board of
Directors since March 2010. Mr. Grafton is a retired
certified public accountant. He retired from Andersen Worldwide
S.C. in 2000. Andersen Worldwide provided global professional
auditing and consulting services through its two service
entities, Arthur Andersen and Andersen Consulting.
Mr. Grafton joined Arthur Andersen in 1963 and was elected
a member of the Board of Partners of Andersen Worldwide in 1991.
Mr. Grafton was elected Chairman of the Board of Partners
in 1994
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and served as Managing Partner-Chief Executive from 1997 through
2000. Mr. Grafton serves on the board of directors of
Carmax Inc., a publicly traded company listed on the NYSE, where
he also serves as Chairman of the Audit Committee. He also
serves on the Board of DiamondRock Hospitality Company, Inc., a
public company where he serves at the lead director and Chair of
the Audit and Finance Committee.
William T. Keevan was elected to the SRA Board in 2008.
He has more than 40 years of financial statement auditing,
consulting, internal investigation, litigation support,
regulatory compliance and corporate governance experience. He
was with Arthur Andersen LLP for 28 years, 20 years
(from
1982-2002)
as a partner in a number of senior management positions. From
June 2002 to December 2006, Mr. Keevan was a Senior
Managing Director with Navigant Consulting Inc., a specialty
consulting firm, and the leader of the firms Government
Contractor Services practice. In December 2006, Mr. Keevan
joined Kroll Inc., a leading international risk consulting firm,
where he was a Senior Managing Director and the U.S. leader
of the firms Complex Accounting, Disputes and Regulatory
Compliance Services practice. In September 2010, subsequent to
the sale of Kroll Inc. by Marsh & McLennan,
Mr. Keevan became an independent consultant and Senior
Advisor to Chess Consulting LLC, the successor to the practice
he led at Kroll. Early in his career Mr. Keevan spent five
years in private industry in various financial management
positions involving SEC reporting, financial analysis, cost
accounting and merger and acquisition due diligence. He has been
recognized in multiple forums as an expert witness on financial
accounting, cost accounting, auditing and regulatory compliance
matters. His clients have included companies in a wide range of
industries, many of them doing substantial business with the
U.S. and foreign governments and therefore subject to
unique business and regulatory risks. He is a CPA and is
licensed to practice in Virginia, Maryland and the District of
Columbia. He is a registered CPA in Illinois. He is a member of
a number of professional accounting and business organizations
and an associate member of the American Bar Association where he
has served as a Vice Chair of several committees of that
organizations Public Contract Section. Mr. Keevan is
also a director of DeVry Inc., where he serves as Chairman of
the Audit Committee and as a member of the Compensation
Committee.
Michael R. Klein has served on our Board of Directors
since December 1998. Mr. Klein co-founded and currently
serves as Chairman of the Board of Directors of CoStar Group,
Inc., (NASDAQ-CSGP) a provider of commercial real estate
information and related software, and serves as Vice Chairman of
Tutor Perini Corporation (NYSE-TPC), a civil engineering and
building construction company. He is also the Chairman of the
Board and CEO of The Sunlight Foundation, a non-profit
organization devoted to increasing the transparency of Congress
and those who seek to influence it, which he co- founded in 2005
and of The Shakespeare Theatre Company, a non-profit performing
arts organization. He was a partner of the law firm now known as
Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr LLP from 1974 through 2005.
Stanton D. Sloane has served on our Board of Directors
since August 2007. Dr. Sloane was appointed our President
and Chief Executive Officer in April 2007. Prior to joining SRA,
Dr. Sloane was Executive Vice President of Lockheed
Martins Integrated Systems & Solutions from June
2004 until April 2007. Dr. Sloane began his career with
General Electric Aerospace in 1984 and progressed through
engineering, program management, and business development
assignments in a variety of GE Aerospace and subsequently
Lockheed Martin businesses. He also served as an officer in the
U.S. Navy from 1976 until 1981. Dr. Sloane also serves
on several non-profit board of Directors including Professional
Service Corporation and Tech America.
Ernst Volgenau, our founder, has served as the Chairman
of our Board of Directors since October 2003. Dr. Volgenau
led us as President or Chief Executive Officer from our founding
in 1978 until January 2005. From 1976 to 1978, he served as the
Director of Inspection and Enforcement for the U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission. Dr. Volgenau retired from active
duty with the U.S. Air Force with the rank of Colonel in
1976. His military service included positions in the Office of
the Corporate Secretary of Defense, as Director of Data
Automation for the Air Force Logistics Command, and various
assignments involving aerospace research and development.
Gail R. Wilensky Ph.D. has served on our Board of
Directors since December 2005. Dr. Wilensky is an economist
and a senior fellow at Project HOPE. Her primary areas of
expertise involve the policies and politics of health care
reform, particularly Medicare and changes in the health care
environment. A secondary area of expertise involves military
health care. Dr. Wilensky was President of the Defense
Health Board from
E-2
2008-2009,
was a member of the 2007 Presidents Commission on the Care
of Returning Wounded Warriors (Dole Shalala). From
2006-2007,
she co-chaired the DoD Task Force on the Future of Military
Health Care. From
2001-2003,
she co-chaired the Presidents Task Force to improve Health
care Delivery for Our Nations Veterans. From 1997 to
2001, she chaired the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission
(MedPAC). She also served as deputy assistant for policy
development to President George H.W. Bush, advising him on
health and welfare issues. Prior to this, she served as the
administrator of the Health Care Financing Administration,
overseeing the Medicare and Medicaid programs. Dr. Wilensky
is an elected member of the Institute of Medicine and serves as
a trustee of the Combined Benefits Fund of the United Mine
Workers, the National Opinion Research Center and the Uniformed
Services University. She is a former chair of the board of
Directors of Academy Health, a former trustee of the American
Heart Association and a former commissioner on the World Health
Organizations Commission on the Social Determinants of
Health. She is currently serving as a Director of Cephalon,
Inc., United Health Group, Inc. and Quest Diagnostics, Inc. She
previously served as a Director of Gentiva Health Services, Inc.
until May 2009.
Executive
Officers
Stanton D. Sloane, President and Chief Executive Officer
(see disclosure above).
Ernst Volgenau, Chairman of the Board of Directors and
Founder (see disclosure above).
Timothy J. Atkin, Executive Vice President and Chief
Operating Officer. Mr. Atkin was named our executive vice
president and chief operating officer in December 2008.
Previously, he managed our Global Health business from December
2007 to December 2008 and our Civil Government business from
July 2004 to December 2007. Mr. Atkin also started our
homeland security and critical infrastructure protection
programs. Before joining SRA, Mr. Atkin was a member of the
U.S. government Senior Executive Service and Chief of Staff
to the Deputy Secretary of the Department of Labor. He was also
a director at the National Security Council and served with the
U.S. Coast Guard. Mr. Atkin has a Bachelor of Science
in Government from the U.S. Coast Guard Academy and
received a Masters in Public Administration from Harvard
Universitys John F. Kennedy School of Government.
Richard J. Nadeau, Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer. Mr. Nadeau joined the company in June
2009. From September 2007 to May 2009, he served as chief
financial officer for Sunrise Senior Living, Inc., and from
March 2006 to May 2007, he was chief financial officer for The
Mills Corporation. From March 2005 to March 2006, he was the
chief financial officer for Colt Defense LLC. Mr. Nadeau
was a partner for KPMG LLP from 2002 to 2005 and for Arthur
Andersen LLP from 1988 to 2002, where he was a member of the SRA
audit team. Mr. Nadeau holds a bachelors degree in
Commerce and a masters degree in Accounting from the
University of Virginia. He is a member of the American Institute
of Certified Public Accountants.
Jeffrey J. Rydant, Senior Vice President, National
Security Sector and Marketing and Sales. Mr. Rydant was named
our Senior Vice President, National Security Sector in December
2010. Mr. Rydant served as Senior Vice President &
Director, Marketing and Sales from July 2008 to December 2010
and resumed these duties in May 2011, Chief Information
Officer from July 1997 to June 2001, SVP of Information
Management & Technology from July 1997 to June 2001 and SVP
of the Commercial Sector from July 2001 to April 2002. From July
2002 to June 2008, Mr. Rydant served as a consultant to
SRA, working with the Marketing and Sales department. Before
joining SRA, Mr. Rydant worked for GTE Government Systems
as a systems engineer, focusing on radio frequency (RF)
communication systems, nuclear weapon effects analysis and
complex modeling and simulation.
Joseph P. Burke, Senior Vice President, Offerings and
Products. Mr. Burke has served as our Senior Vice
President, Offerings and Products since January 2010.
Mr. Burke also served as our Senior Vice President,
Marketing and Sales from January 2011 to May 2011. From July
2008 to January 2010, Mr. Burke served as Senior Vice
President of our National Security Sector. Previously,
Mr. Burke served as SVP, Defense Sector from September 2007
to June 2008 and SVP, C3I Sector from January 2005 to August
2007. Mr Burke joined SRA in 1992 and has extensive large-scale
program management, acquisition and IT systems engineering
experience. Prior to joining SRA,
E-3
Mr. Burke worked as a program manager at CEXEC, Inc., from
1988 to 1992 after a distinguished military career with the
U.S. Air Force.
Executive
Officers of the Providence Entities
The following information sets forth the names and titles of the
executive officers of each of the Providence Entities, their
present principal occupation and their business experience
during the past five years. During the last five years, none of
the executive officers has been (i) convicted in a criminal
proceeding (excluding traffic violations and similar
misdemeanors) or (ii) a party to any judicial or
administrative proceeding (except for matters that were
dismissed without sanction or settlement) that resulted in a
judgment, decree or final order enjoining such person from
future violations of, or prohibiting activities subject to,
federal or state securities laws, or a finding of any violation
of federal or state securities laws. All of the executive
officers listed below are U.S. citizens. The business
address of each director or executive officer listed below is
c/o Providence
Equity Partners L.L.C., 50 Kennedy Plaza, 18th Floor,
Providence, Rhode Island 02903.
Jonathan M. Nelson is President and Chief Executive
Officer of Providence Equity Partners VI L.L.C. and the
President of Providence Managing Member L.L.C. Mr. Nelson
has served as Chief Executive Officer of Providence Equity
Partners L.L.C. and its predecessor since 1989. In addition,
Mr. Nelson serves on the board of directors of Univision
Communications Inc., Yankees Entertainment and Sports Network,
L.L.C., and Hulu, L.L.C. He is a member of the Sony Corporation
Advisory Board.
Glenn M. Creamer is Senior Managing Director and
Executive Vice-President of Providence Equity Partners VI L.L.C.
and Executive Vice-President of Providence Managing Member
L.L.C. Mr. Creamer has served as Senior Managing Director
of Providence Equity Partners L.L.C. and its predecessor since
1999. In addition, Mr. Creamer serves on the board of
directors of CDW Corporation and Telecordia Technologies, Inc.
Paul J. Salem is Senior Managing Director and Executive
Vice-President of Providence Equity Partners VI L.L.C. and
Executive Vice-President of Providence Managing Member L.L.C.
Mr. Salem has served as Senior Managing Director of
Providence Equity Partners L.L.C. and its predecessor since
1992. In addition, Mr. Salem serves on the board of
directors of Asurion Corporation, Education Management
Corporation, and NexTag, Inc.
Robert S. Hull is Secretary, Treasurer and Chief
Financial Officer of Providence Managing Member L.L.C.
Mr. Hull has served as Chief Financial Officer of
Providence Equity Partners L.L.C. since 2010. From
2007-2010,
Mr. Hull served as Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer of GMAC Financial Services. During this time,
Mr. Hull also served as Chairman of Ally Bank and as a
member of GMACs Executive Committee. From
2005-2007,
Mr. Hull served as Chief Financial Officer for Bank of
Americas Global Wealth and Investment Management Business.
Directors
and Executive Officers of Holdco, Parent and Merger
Sub
The following information sets forth the names, ages, titles of
the directors and executive officers of each of Holdco, Parent
and Merger Sub, their present principal occupation and their
business experience during the past five years. During the last
five years, none of the executive officers or directors has been
(i) convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic
violations and similar misdemeanors) or (ii) a party to any
judicial or administrative proceeding (except for matters that
were dismissed without sanction or settlement) that resulted in
a judgment, decree or final order enjoining such person from
future violations of, or prohibiting activities subject to,
federal or state securities laws, or a finding of any violation
of federal or state securities laws. All of the directors and
executive officers listed below are U.S. citizens. The
business address of each director or executive officer listed
below is, for Ms. Richardson,
c/o Providence
Equity Partners L.L.C., 9 West 57th St.,
Suite 4700, New York, NY 10019 and, for Mr. Ragona,
c/o Providence
Equity Partners L.L.C., 50 Kennedy Plaza, 18th Floor,
Providence, Rhode Island 02903, respectively.
E-4
Directors
Julie G. Richardson has been a Managing Director at
Providence Equity Partners L.L.C. and its predecessor since
2003. In addition, Ms. Richardson currently serves on the
boards of directors of Altegrity, Inc., Open Solutions Inc.,
Stream Global Services, Inc. and SunGard Data Systems Inc.
Christopher C. Ragona has been a Principal at Providence
Equity Partners L.L.C. and its predecessor since 2007. From
2002-2007,
he served as Vice-President of GTCR Golder Rauner. In addition,
Mr. Ragona currently serves on the board of directors of
Open Solutions Inc.
Executive
Officers
Julie G. Richardson, President (see disclosure above).
Christopher C. Ragona, Vice-President, Secretary and
Treasurer (see disclosure above).
The Ernst
Volgenau 2011 Charitable Remainder Unitrust I, The Ernst
Volgenau 2011 Charitable Remainder Unitrust II, The Ernst
Volgenau Revocable Trust and Ernst Volgenau 2010 Grantor
Retained Annuity Trust, Sara Volgenau and Dr. Ernst
Volgenau
The following information sets forth the names of the trustees
of each of the Volgenau Trusts. During the last five years, no
person or entity described below has been (i) convicted in a
criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar
misdemeanors) or (ii) a party to any judicial or administrative
proceeding (except for matters that were dismissed without
sanction or settlement) that resulted in a judgment, decree or
final order enjoining the person from future violations of, or
prohibiting activities subject to, federal or state securities
laws, or a finding of any violation of federal or state
securities laws. The Ernst Volgenau 2011 Charitable Remainder
Unitrust I, The Ernst Volgenau 2011 Charitable Remainder
Unitrust II, The Ernst Volgenau Revocable Trust, and the Ernst
Volgenau 2010 Grantor Retained Annuity Trust are estate planning
trusts affiliated with Dr. Volgenau. The trustee of each of the
Volgenau Trusts (other than the Ernst Volgenau 2010 Grantor
Retained Annuity Trust) is Dr. Volgenau and the trustee of the
Ernst Volgenau 2010 Grantor Retained Annuity Trust is Sara
Volgenau, Dr. Volgenaus spouse. All of the trustees listed
below are U.S. citizens. The business address for
Dr. Volgenau, Sara Volgenau and each of the Volgenau Trusts
(including Dr. Volgenau and his wife in their capacity as
trustee of the respective Volgenau Trusts as described above) is
c/o SRA International, Inc., 4300 Fair Lakes Court, Fairfax, VA
22033, and their telephone number is (703) 803-1500.
Trustees
Ernst Volgenau, Trustee of each of The Ernst Volgenau
2011 Charitable Remainder Unitrust I, The Ernst Volgenau 2011
Charitable Remainder Unitrust II and The Ernst Volgenau
Revocable Trust (see disclosure above).
Sara Volgenau, Trustee of the Ernst Volgenau 2010 Grantor
Retained Annuity, is currently retired and was the Corporate
Secretary of SRA International, Inc. from its founding until
1996.
E-5
SRA INTERNATIONAL, INC. 4300 FAIR LAKES COURT FAIRFAX, VA 22033
VOTE BY INTERNET www.proxyvote.com
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until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card
in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to
create an electronic voting instruction form.
ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS
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consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via
e-mail or the Internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to
vote using the Internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy
materials electronically in future years.
VOTE BY PHONE 1-800-690-6903
Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time
the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and
then follow the instructions.
VOTE BY MAIL
Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or
return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717.
TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS:
M37212-S81725 KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS
THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED. DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY
SRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR proposals 1 and 2: For Against Abstain
1. Proposal to adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 31, 2011, by and among SRA
International, Inc., 0 0 0 Sterling Parent Inc. and Sterling Merger Inc., providing for, among
other things, the merger of Sterling Merger Inc. with and into SRA International, Inc. with SRA International, Inc. as the surviving corporation.
2. Proposal to adjourn the special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional
proxies if there are insufficient votes at 0 0 0 the time of the special meeting to adopt the merger agreement.
3. To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the special meeting.
The shares represented by this proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed
herein by the undersigned Stockholder(s). If no direction is made, this proxy will be voted FOR
Items 1 and 2. If any other matters properly come before the meeting, the person or persons named
in this proxy (or their substitutes) will vote in their discretion.
Please indicate if you plan to attend this meeting. 0 0
Yes No
Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor,
administrator, or other fiduciary, please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign
personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation or partnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name, by authorized officer.
Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] Date Signature (Joint Owners) Date |
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Special Meeting:
The Notice and Proxy Statement is available at www.proxyvote.com.
M37213-S81725
SRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY
PROXY FOR THE SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD FRIDAY, JULY
15, 2011
The stockholder(s) hereby appoint(s) Timothy J. Atkin and Richard J. Nadeau, or either of them, as
proxies, each with the power to appoint his substitute, and hereby authorize(s) them to represent
and to vote, as designated on the reverse side of this ballot, all of the shares of Common Stock of
SRA International, Inc. that the stockholder(s) is/are entitled to vote at the Special Meeting of
Stockholders to be held at 8:30 a.m., Eastern Time, on July 15, 2011,
at the offices of SRA International, Inc., 4350 Fair Lakes
Court, Fairfax, VA 22033 and any adjournment or postponement thereof.
In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other matters as may properly
come before the Special Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, including, without
limitation, to vote on the proposals described more fully in the accompanying proxy statement, and
on any other matters coming before the Special Meeting.
This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted as directed by the stockholder(s). If no such
directions are made, this proxy will be voted FOR all proposals on the reverse side. Attendance of
the stockholder(s) at the meeting or at any adjournment or postponement thereof will not be deemed
to revoke this proxy unless the stockholder(s) shall revoke this proxy in writing or shall deliver
a subsequently dated proxy to the Secretary of the Company or shall vote in person at the meeting.
PLEASE MARK, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THIS PROXY CARD PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED REPLY ENVELOPE. YOUR
INTERNET OR TELEPHONE VOTE AUTHORIZES THE NAMED PROXIES TO VOTE THE SHARES IN THE SAME MANNER AS IF YOU MARKED, SIGNED AND RETURNED YOUR PROXY CARD.
Continued and to be signed on reverse side |