sc14d9za
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SCHEDULE 14D-9/A
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement
Under Section 14(d)(4) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Main Street Restaurant Group, Inc.
(Name of Subject Company)
Main Street Restaurant Group, Inc.
(Name of Persons Filing Statement)
Common Stock, Par Value $0.001 Per Share
(Title of Class of Securities)
560345308
(CUSIP Number of Class of Securities)
William G. Shrader
President and Chief Executive Officer
Main Street Restaurant Group, Inc.
5050 N. 40th Street, Suite 200
Phoenix, AZ 85018
(602) 852-9000
(Name, Address, and Telephone Number of Person
Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications
on Behalf of the Persons Filing Statement)
With copies to:
Brian H. Blaney
Greenberg Traurig, LLP
2375 East Camelback Road, Suite 700
Phoenix, Arizona 85016
(602) 445-8000
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o Check the box if the filing relates solely to preliminary communications made before the
commencement of a tender offer. |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
This Amendment No. 2 to Schedule 14D-9 (this Amendment) amends and supplements the
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 (the Schedule 14D-9) filed by Main Street
Restaurant Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on June 1, 2006, as amended by Amendment No. 1 filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on June 8, 2006, relating to an offer by Main Street Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware
corporation (the Purchaser) and a wholly owned subsidiary of Briad Main Street, Inc., a Nevada
corporation (BMS), which is wholly owned by Bradford L. Honigfeld, to purchase all of the
outstanding shares of common stock of the Company.
Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Amendment shall have the respective
meanings given to such terms in the Schedule 14D-9. The Schedule 14D-9 is hereby amended and
supplemented as set forth below.
ITEM
4. THE SOLICITATION OR RECOMMENDATION.
Section (b)(ii) of Item 4 is amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
"(b)(ii) Reasons.
Reasons for the Boards Recommendation
In making the determinations and recommendations set forth in subparagraph (a) above, the
Board relied upon the following reasons:
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the Boards judgment, based on the Companys business, operations, prospects, projected
financial performance, and competitive position and current trends in the casual dining
industry, that the cash offer is in the best interests of the Companys stockholders,
considering the increasing costs associated with the Companys business and any expansion
of its business, including construction, renovation, and labor costs, and increased
operating expenses relating to its existing restaurants as well as the risks inherent in
the Company being able to achieve its objectives as a stand-alone company, including
whether the Company could successfully execute on its planned expansions and improvements
in operating efficiency; |
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the fact that the $6.40 per share price to be received by the Companys stockholders in
both the Offer and the Merger represents a substantial premium over recent trading prices
for the Companys shares, including a premium of 20.5% over the closing market price of
$5.31 per share on May 19, 2006 and a premium of 33.5% over the six-month average closing
market price of $4.79 per share; |
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the fact that the Offer and the Merger provide for a prompt cash tender offer for all
the shares of common stock to be followed by the Merger for the same consideration, thereby
enabling the Companys stockholders, at the earliest possible time, to obtain the benefits
of the transaction in exchange for their shares of common stock; |
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the oral opinion of Cowen delivered to the Board to the effect that the consideration to
be received by the stockholders of the Company (other than Mr. Honigfeld and his
affiliates) pursuant to the Merger Agreement is fair, from a financial point of view; |
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the financial analysis and presentation of Cowen to the Board in connection with such
fairness opinion, as further described below; |
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the fact that no potential acquiror or strategic partner had expressed an interest in
engaging in a business combination or other strategic transaction that would likely be on
terms as favorable to the Companys stockholders as those in the Offer and the Merger; |
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the fact John F. Antioco, Lorraine Antioco, Sergio S. Zyman, CIC MSRG LP, and certain of
their respective affiliates, the Companys principal stockholders, each indicated that they
were prepared to endorse the Merger Agreement and to tender all of their shares in response
to the Offer, and that these stockholders beneficially own an aggregate of 6,645,110 shares
of Common Stock, or approximately 38.6% of the outstanding Common Stock; |
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the fact that the Offer and the Merger were not expressly conditioned on the
availability of financing which, combined with the experience, reputation, financial
resources, and guaranty of Mr. Honigfeld, increased the likelihood that the proposed Offer
and Merger would be consummated; |
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the fact that, pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Companys stockholders
would receive the same consideration in the Offer and the Merger; |
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the fact that, to the extent required by the fiduciary obligations of the Board to the
stockholders under Delaware law, the Company may terminate the Merger Agreement in order to
approve a tender offer for the shares or other proposed business combination by a third
party on terms more favorable to the Companys stockholders than the Offer and the Merger
taken together, upon the payment of a $5 million termination fee plus up to $2 million of
expenses of BMS; and |
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the Board also considered the possible effect of the Offer and the Merger on the
Companys relationships with its employees and customers and determined that the
experience, reputation, and financial resources of Mr. Honigfeld in the casual dining
industry would mitigate any negative effect on the Companys relationships with its
employees and customers. |
The Board did not assign relative weights to the above reasons or determine that any reason
was of particular importance. Rather, the Board viewed its position and recommendations as being
based on the totality of the information presented to and considered by it. In addition, it is
possible that different members of the Board assigned different weights to the various reasons
described above.
Opinion of the Companys Financial Advisor
The Company retained Cowen to act as its financial advisor and to render an opinion to the
Board as to the fairness, from a financial point of view, to the holders of Common Stock other than
Mr. Honigfeld and his affiliates (the Non-Affiliated Stockholders), of the consideration to be
received by the Non-Affiliated Stockholders pursuant to the Merger Agreement. The Company agreed
to pay Cowen for its financial advisory services the fees set forth below under Item 5.
On May 19, 2006, Cowen delivered certain of its written analyses and its oral opinion to the
Board, subsequently confirmed in writing as of the same date, to the effect that and subject to the
various assumptions set forth therein, as of May 19, 2006, the consideration to be received by the
Non-Affiliated Stockholders in the transaction was fair, from a financial point of view, to the
Non-Affiliated Stockholders. The full text of the written opinion is attached as Annex B and is
incorporated herein by reference. Stockholders should read the opinion in its entirety for the
assumptions made, procedures followed, other matters considered, and limits of the review by Cowen.
This description of Cowens opinion is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of
such opinion. Cowens analyses and opinion were prepared for and addressed to the Board and are
directed only to the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the consideration to be received
by the Non-Affiliated Stockholders pursuant to the Merger Agreement, and do not constitute an
opinion as to the merits of the transaction or a recommendation to any stockholder as to whether
they should tender their shares of Common Stock in the Offer or, if applicable, they should vote in
favor of the Merger. The consideration received in the transaction was determined through
negotiations between the Company and BMS and not pursuant to recommendations of Cowen.
The following is a summary of the material financial analyses performed by Cowen to arrive at
its opinion. Some of the summaries of financial analyses include information presented in tabular
format. In order to fully understand the financial analyses, the tables must be read together with
the text of each summary. The tables alone do not constitute a complete description of the
financial analyses. Considering the data set forth in the tables
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without considering the full narrative description of the financial analyses, including the
methodologies and assumptions underlying the analyses, could create a misleading or incomplete view
of the financial analyses. Cowen performed certain procedures, including each of the financial
analyses described below, and reviewed with the Companys management the assumptions on which such
analyses were based and other factors, including the historical and projected financial results of
the Company. Except as otherwise noted, the following quantitative information, to the extent that
it is based on market data, is based on market data as it existed on or before May 19, 2006 and is
not necessarily indicative of current market conditions.
Stock Trading History. To provide contextual data and comparative market data, Cowen reviewed
the historical market prices of the Common Stock for the twelve month period ended May 17, 2006.
Cowen noted, over the indicated period, the high and low prices; spot prices for one day and one
month; and the average prices for one month, three months, six months, and one year for shares of
the Common Stock. The following table presents the premium/(discount) of the Offer Price over the
spot trading prices one day and one month, the average prices over one month, three months, six
months and one year and the LTM high and LTM low. The information in the table is based on the
closing stock price of the Common Stock on May 17, 2006.
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One |
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One |
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Average |
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Average |
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Average |
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Average |
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LTM |
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LTM |
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Day Spot |
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Month Spot |
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One Month |
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Three Months |
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Six Months |
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One Year |
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High |
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Low |
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Company
Stock Price |
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$ |
5.12 |
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$ |
4.83 |
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$ |
5.03 |
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$ |
5.06 |
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$ |
4.79 |
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$ |
4.73 |
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$ |
6.80 |
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$ |
2.80 |
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Premium / (Discount) |
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25.0 |
% |
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32.5 |
% |
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27.3 |
% |
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26.6 |
% |
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33.5 |
% |
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35.4 |
% |
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(5.9 |
%) |
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128.6 |
% |
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Analysis of Premiums Paid in Sale Transactions. Cowen reviewed the premium of the Offer Price
over the spot trading prices one day (One Day Premium) and one month (One Month Premium), and
the average prices for three months (Three Month Premium) and six months (Six Month Premium),
prior to the announcement date of sale transactions since January 1, 2005 in all industries
excluding telecommunications, technology, and financial institutions (Selected Transactions).
The following table presents the premiums of the offer prices over the trading prices for the
Selected Transactions. The table also presents the premiums implied for the Company based on the
consideration paid in the transaction. The information in the table is based on the closing stock
price of each respective targets stock price on the day of the transaction announcement.
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Premiums implied by |
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consideration paid |
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in the |
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transaction for |
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Premiums Paid for: |
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the Company |
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Selected Transactions |
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Premiums Paid to |
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Stock Price: |
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Median |
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Mean |
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One Day Premium |
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24.5 |
% |
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28.2 |
% |
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25.0 |
% |
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One Month Premium |
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28.2 |
% |
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30.6 |
% |
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32.5 |
% |
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Three Month Premium |
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29.4 |
% |
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30.7 |
% |
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26.6 |
% |
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Six Month Premium |
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30.3 |
% |
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30.6 |
% |
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33.5 |
% |
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Analysis of Restaurant Transactions. Cowen reviewed the financial terms, to the extent
publicly available, of the ten most recent and relevant restaurant sale transactions since June 14,
2004 (Restaurant Transactions). Cowen reviewed the market capitalization of common stock plus
total debt less cash and equivalents (Enterprise Value) paid in the Restaurant Transactions as a
multiple of latest reported twelve month (LTM) revenues and earnings before interest expense,
income taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA). The following table presents, for the
periods indicated, the multiples implied by the ratio of Enterprise Value to
3
LTM revenues and EBITDA. The information in the table is based on publicly available
financial information at the time of announcement of the relevant Restaurant Transaction.
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Multiples implied by |
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consideration paid |
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in the transaction for |
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Multiples for Restaurant Transactions |
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the Company |
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Low |
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Mean |
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Median |
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High |
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Enterprise Value as a ratio of: |
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LTM Revenue |
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0.5x |
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0.7x |
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0.7x |
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1.1x |
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0.6x |
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LTM EBITDA |
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5.2x |
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7.1x |
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6.6x |
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9.6x |
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8.2x |
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Although the Restaurant Transactions were used for comparison purposes, none of the
transactions is directly comparable to the proposed transaction, and none of the companies in the
transactions is directly comparable to the Company. Accordingly, an analysis of the results of
such a comparison is not purely mathematical, but instead involves complex considerations and
judgments concerning differences in historical and projected financial and operating
characteristics of the companies involved and other factors that could affect the acquisition value
of such companies or the Company, to which they are being compared.
Analysis of Selected Publicly Traded Companies. To provide contextual data and comparative
market information, Cowen compared selected historical operating and financial data and ratios for
the Company to the corresponding financial data and ratios of certain other restaurant companies
with similar operations to the Company (the Selected Companies) whose securities are publicly
traded and which Cowen believes have operating valuations, market valuations, and trading
valuations similar to what might be expected of the Company. Cowen examined the Enterprise Value
of the Selected Companies as multiples of LTM revenues and EBITDA. Cowen also examined the ratios
of the current share prices of the Selected Companies to the estimated 2006 calendar year earnings
per share (EPS) and estimated 2007 calendar year EPS (in each case, as available from research
analyst reports or, if not so available, First Call) for the Selected Companies and management
estimates, on a fully taxed basis, for the Company.
The following table presents, for the periods indicated, the multiples implied by the ratio of
Enterprise Value to LTM revenues and EBITDA, and the ratio of current share price to earnings
estimates for calendar years 2006 and 2007. The information in the table is based on the Selected
Companies individual operations and closing stock prices as of May 17, 2006.
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Multiples implied by |
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Selected Company Multiples |
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consideration paid |
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in the transaction for |
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Low |
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Mean |
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Median |
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High |
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the Company |
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Enterprise Value as a ratio of: |
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LTM Revenue |
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0.4x |
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0.9x |
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0.8x |
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1.7x |
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0.6x |
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LTM EBITDA |
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6.0x |
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8.3x |
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8.1x |
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12.6x |
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8.2x |
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Selected Company Multiples |
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Multiples implied |
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by consideration |
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paid in the |
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transaction for the |
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Company |
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Low |
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Mean |
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Median |
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High |
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Share price as a ratio of: |
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Estimated CY 2006
Earnings |
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15.5x |
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17.3x |
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16.3x |
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21.6x |
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29.3x |
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Estimated CY 2007
Earnings |
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12.7x |
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16.8x |
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15.3x |
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26.6x |
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31.3x |
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Although the Selected Companies were used for comparison purposes, none of the companies is
directly comparable to the Company. Accordingly, an analysis of the results of such a comparison
is not purely mathematical, but instead involves complex considerations and judgments concerning
differences in historical and projected financial and operating characteristics of the Selected
Companies and other factors that could affect the public trading value of the Selected Companies or
the Company, to which they are being compared.
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis. Cowen estimated a range of values for the Common Stock based
upon the discounted present value of the projected after-tax cash flows (disregarding the effects
of debt financing) of the Company described in the financial forecasts provided by Company
management for calendar years 2006 through 2010, and of the terminal value of the Company at
December 31, 2010, based upon multiples of EBITDA. This analysis was based upon certain
assumptions and projections provided by Company management. In performing this analysis, Cowen
utilized discount rates ranging from 11.0% to 15.0%, which were selected based on the estimated
industry weighted average cost of capital. Cowen utilized terminal multiples of EBITDA ranging
from 6.0x to 8.0x, which were selected based on the general range of multiples of EBITDA for the
Selected Companies. Utilizing this methodology, the per share equity value of the Company ranged
from $4.10 to $6.83 per share, based on the financial forecasts, as compared to the transaction
consideration of $6.40 per share.
The summary set forth above does not purport to be a complete description of all the analyses
performed by Cowen and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the written opinion of Cowen
attached as Annex B. The preparation of a fairness opinion involves various determinations as to
the most appropriate and relevant methods of financial analyses and the application of these
methods to the particular circumstances and, therefore, such an opinion is not readily susceptible
to partial analysis or summary description. Cowen did not attribute any particular weight to any
analysis or factor considered by it, but rather made qualitative judgments as to the significance
and relevance of each analysis and factor. Accordingly, notwithstanding the separate factors
summarized above, Cowen believes, and has advised the Board, that its analyses must be considered
as a whole and that selecting portions of its analyses and the factors considered by it, without
considering all analyses and factors, could create an incomplete view of the process underlying its
opinion. In performing its analyses, Cowen made numerous assumptions with respect to industry
performance, business and economic conditions, and other matters, many of which are beyond the
control of the Company. These analyses performed by Cowen are not necessarily indicative of actual
values or future results, which may be significantly more or less favorable than suggested by such
analyses. In addition, analyses relating to the value of businesses do not purport to be
appraisals or to reflect the prices at which businesses or securities may actually be sold.
Accordingly, such analyses and estimates are inherently subject to uncertainty, being based upon
numerous factors or events beyond the control of the parties or their respective advisors. None of
the Company, Cowen, or any other person assumes responsibility if future results are materially
different from those projected. The analyses supplied by Cowen and its opinion were among several
factors taken into consideration by the Board in making its decision to enter into the Merger
Agreement and should not be considered as determinative of such decision.
5
ITEM
8. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
Paragraph (b) of Item 8 is amended by adding the following to the end thereof:
On June 9, 2006, the Company was notified by the United States Federal Trade Commission that
early termination of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of
1976, as amended, had been granted.
SIGNATURE
After due inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information
set forth in this statement is true, complete, and correct.
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MAIN STREET RESTAURANT GROUP, INC.
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June 22, 2006 |
By: |
/s/ Michael Garnreiter
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Name: |
Michael Garnreiter |
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Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
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6