Unassociated Document


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 


FORM 6-K

Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of April 2008.

Commission File Number: 001-14550

China Eastern Airlines Corporation Limited
(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

2550 Hongqiao Road
Hongqiao Airport
Shanghai, China 200335
(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F: x Form 20-F    o Form 40-F

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  o

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:  o Yes   x No

If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): n/a 
 


 


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

     
 
China Eastern Airlines Corporation Limited
(Registrant)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date  April 10, 2008  By   /s/ Li Fenghua 
 
Name: Li Fenghua
  Title: Chairman of the Board of Directors


 
Certain statements contained in this announcement may be regarded as "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual performance, financial condition or results of operations of the Company to be materially different from any future performance, financial condition or results of operations implied by such forward-looking statements. Further information regarding these risks, uncertainties and other factors is included in the Company's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements included in this announcement represent the Company's views as of the date of this announcement. While the Company anticipates that subsequent events and developments may cause the Company's views to change, the Company specifically disclaims any obligation to update these forward-looking statements, unless required by applicable laws. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing the Company's views as of any date subsequent to the date of this announcement.
 

 
THIS CIRCULAR IS IMPORTANT AND REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION

If you are in any doubt about any of the contents of this circular, you should obtain independent professional advice.

If you have sold or transferred all your shares in China Eastern Airlines Corporation Limited, you should at once hand this circular to the purchaser or the transferee or to the bank, licensed securities dealer or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected for transmission to the purchaser or the transferee.

The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited takes no responsibility for the contents of this circular, makes no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaims any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this circular.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    page1 logo
(A joint stock limited company incorporated in the People's Republic of China with limited liability)
(Stock code: 670)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MAJOR TRANSACTION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
10 April 2008
 


CONTENTS
 
       
Pages
         
Definitions
     
1
         
Letter from the board of Directors
 
3
         
1.
 
Introduction
 
3
         
2.
 
Parties
 
4
         
3.
 
The Agreement
 
4
         
4.
 
Implications under the Listing Rules
 
6
         
5.
 
Additional information
 
6
         
Appendices
       
         
Appendix I
 
Financial information of the Group
 
7
       
 
Appendix II
 
Certain additional information required under the Listing Rules
 
101
         
Appendix III
 
General information
 
104

-i-

 
DEFINITIONS
 
In this circular, unless the context otherwise requires, the following expressions have the following meanings:
 
Agreement
 
means the agreement entered into on 30 January 2008 by the Company with Boeing Company regarding the purchase of the Aircraft;
 
 
 
Aircraft
 
means thirty brand new Boeing 737 NG series aircraft (with engines);
 
 
 
Boeing Company
 
means Boeing Company, a company incorporated in the State of Delaware of the U.S.;
 
 
 
CEA Holding
 
means中國東方航空集團公司(China Eastern Air Holding Company), a wholly PRC state-owned enterprise and the controlling shareholder of the Company holding approximately 59.67% of its issued share capital as at the Latest Practicable Date;
 
 
 
Company
 
means中國東方航空股份有限公司(China Eastern Airlines Corporation Limited), a joint stock limited company incorporated in the PRC with limited liability, whose H shares, A shares and American depositary shares are listed on the Stock Exchange, the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., respectively;
 
 
 
Directors
 
means the directors of the Company;
 
 
 
Group
 
means the Company and its subsidiaries;
 
 
 
Hong Kong
 
means the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC;
 
 
 
Latest Practicable Date
 
means 7 April 2008, being the latest practicable date for ascertaining certain information included herein before the printing of this circular;
 
 
 
Listing Rules
 
means the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited;
 
 
 
PRC
 
means the People’s Republic of China;
 
 
 
RMB
 
means renminbi, the lawful currency of the PRC;
 
-1-

 
DEFINITIONS

SFO
 
means the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong);
 
 
 
Stock Exchange
 
means The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited;
 
 
 
US$
 
means United States dollar, the lawful currency of the U.S.; and
 
 
 
U.S.
 
means the United States of America.
 
For illustration purpose only, translation of US$ to RMB is made in this circular at the rate of US$1.00 to RMB7.2062. No representation is made that any amount in RMB or US$ could have been or could be converted at such rate or at any other rate or at all.
 
-2-

 
LETTER FROM THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 
page3 logo
(A joint stock limited company incorporated in the People's Republic of China with limited liability)
(Stock code: 670)

Directors:
 
Legal address:
Li Fenghua (Chairman, Non-executive Director)
 
66 Airport Street
Li Jun (Vice Chairman, Non-executive Director)
 
Pudong International Airport
Cao Jianxiong (President, Executive Director)
 
Shanghai
Luo Chaogeng (Non-executive Director)
 
PRC
Luo Zhuping (Executive Director)
   
     
Independent non-executive Directors:
 
Head office:
Hu Honggao
 
2550 Hongqiao Road
Peter Lok Wu
 
Shanghai
Baiwang Zhou
 
PRC
Ruijin Xie
   
Rong
 
Principal place of business
   
in Hong Kong:
   
5th Floor, McDonald’s Building
   
48 Yee Wo Street
   
Hong Kong
     
   
Hong Kong share registrar and
   
transfer office:
   
Hong Kong Registrars Limited
   
Rooms 1712-1716
   
17th Floor, Hopewell Centre
   
183 Queen’s Road East
   
Hong Kong
     
   
10 April 2008
     
To the shareholders of the Company
   
 
Dear Sir or Madam,

MAJOR TRANSACTION

1.
Introduction

As disclosed in the Company’s announcement dated 30 January 2008, the Company has entered into the Agreement with Boeing Company regarding the purchase of the Aircraft.

The Agreement constitutes a major transaction of the Company under Chapter 14 of the Listing Rules.
 
-3-

 
LETTER FROM THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

2.
Parties
 
The Company is principally engaged in the business of civil aviation.

Boeing Company, to the Directors’ knowledge, is a company incorporated in the State of Delaware of the U.S. and is a principally engaged in the business of aircraft manufacturing.

To the best of the Directors’ knowledge, information and belief having made all reasonable enquiry, Boeing Company and its ultimate beneficial owner(s) are third parties independent of the Company and connected persons (as defined in the Listing Rules) of the Company, and are not connected persons of the Company.
 
3.
The Agreement
 
On 30 January 2008, the Company has entered into the Agreement with Boeing Company regarding the purchase of the Aircraft in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof.

Based on the information provided by Boeing Company, the total asset value of the Aircraft, as determined by reference to the relevant catalogue price supplied by Boeing Company, amounts in aggregate to approximately US$1.94 billion (approximately RMB13.98 billion). The Company has not conducted any independent valuation on the Aircraft.

Consideration

The aircraft basic price of the Aircraft is in aggregate approximately US$1.94 billion (approximately RMB13.98 billion) determined by reference to the relevant price catalog in July 2005. Such aircraft basic price comprises the airframe price (which is subject to price escalation by applying a formula), optional features prices and engine price.

The Agreement was negotiated and entered into in accordance with customary business and industry practice, under which Boeing Company has granted to the Company significant price concessions with regard to the Aircraft. These will take the form of credit memoranda which may be used by the Company towards the purchase of the Aircraft
or spare parts, goods and services or may be used towards the final delivery invoice payment of the Aircraft. Such credit memoranda were determined after arm’s length
negotiations between the parties and as a result, the actual consideration for the Aircraft is lower than the aircraft basic price of the Aircraft mentioned above.

Based on such actual consideration under the Agreement, the relevant “percentage ratio” calculated under Rule 14.07 of the Listing Rules at the material time is above 25% but less than 100%, the Agreement constitutes a major transaction of the Company under the Listing Rules as applied by the Stock Exchange. In respect of the transaction, the
 
-4-


LETTER FROM THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Company understands its disclosure obligations normally required under Chapter 14 of the Listing Rules, and has therefore on separate occasions raised the issue with Boeing Company in order to seek its consent to the Company’s disclosing certain otherwise required information (including the relevant consideration involved) in the relevant announcements and circulars. Nonetheless, Boeing Company, for business reasons and from a commercial perspective, did not accede to the Company’s request in this respect, and insisted preservation of the confidentiality carried with such information to the extent possible. The Company has made an application to the Stock Exchange for a waiver
from strict compliance with the relevant provisions under the Listing Rules in respect of the disclosure of the actual consideration for the Aircraft.

The Company considers that the extent of the price concessions granted to the Company under the Agreement is comparable with the price concessions that the Company had obtained under its agreement entered into in April 2006 with Boeing Company regarding the purchase of certain Boeing 737 NG series aircraft. The Company believes that there is no material impact of the price concessions obtained under the Agreement on the Company’s operating costs taken as a whole.

Payment terms and source of funding

The consideration under the Agreement is payable by cash in US$ in instalments, and is, as currently contemplated, being funded principally by way of bank loans or other financial arrangements from banking institutions.

Delivery

The Aircraft are expected to be delivered to the Company in stages from July 2011 to November 2015.

Reasons for and benefits expected to accrue to the Company

The Company expects that the Aircraft will be introduced to satisfy the increasing demand in the domestic short to middle range passenger air-routes. It is also believed that the transaction will enhance the Company’s market share and competitiveness in the market segment serving short to middle range passenger air-routes, thereby improving its aviation network coverage and profitability.

The Directors believe that the terms of the Agreement are fair and reasonable and in the interests of the Company’s shareholders as a whole.

The transaction has been approved by the board of Directors and will be approved by the relevant regulatory authority(ies) in the PRC in compliance with the relevant regulatory requirements.

-5-

 
LETTER FROM THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Financial impact of the transaction

As mentioned above, the consideration is being funded principally by way of financial arrangements with banking institutions. The transaction may therefore result in an increase in the Company’s debt-to-equity ratio, but is not expected to impact on the Company’s cash-flow position or its business operations. The transaction is not expected to result in any material impact on the earnings, assets and liabilities of the Group.
 
4.
Implications under the Listing Rules

As mentioned above, the Agreement constitutes a major transaction of the Company under the Listing Rules as applied by the Stock Exchange and is subject to shareholders’ approval.

CEA Holding, which holds approximately 59.67% of the issued share capital of the Company, does not have any interest or benefit under the Agreement. No shareholder (including CEA Holding) would be required to abstain from voting at any shareholders’ general meeting, if convened, to approve the Agreement.

The Agreement has accordingly been approved in writing by CEA Holding pursuant to Rule 14.44 of the Listing Rules, and no general meeting is required to be convened.

5.
Additional information
 
Your attention is also drawn to the additional information set out in the appendices to this circular.

   
Yours faithfully,
For and on behalf of the board of Directors of
China Eastern Airlines Corporation Limited
Li Fenghua
Chairman
 
-6-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
THREE YEARS FINANCIAL SUMMARY

The following is a consolidated income statement and a consolidated balance sheet of the Group for the three financial years ended 31 December 2006 and the audited financial statements of the Group for the financial year ended 31 December 2006. The financial information is extracted from the Company’s annual reports. Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform with the presentation in the Company’s 2006 financial statements.
 
Consolidated Income Statement
(Prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards)
For the year ended 31 December 2006
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Restated
 
               
Revenues
   
37,488,875
   
27,454,443
   
21,386,553
 
Other operating income, net
   
424,265
   
245,279
   
85,004
 
Operating expenses
                   
Commissions
   
(1,316,620
)
 
(969,587
)
 
(772,219
)
Aircraft fuel
   
(13,608,793
)
 
(8,888,873
)
 
(5,429,658
)
Take-off and landing charges
   
(4,989,382
)
 
(3,718,846
)
 
(3,019,742
)
Ground services and other charges
   
(162,104
)
 
(115,516
)
 
(99,296
)
Civil aviation infrastructure levies
   
(696,428
)
 
(466,191
)
 
(251,185
)
Food and beverages
   
(1,188,016
)
 
(976,787
)
 
(758,046
)
Wages, salaries and benefits
   
(3,476,096
)
 
(2,359,467
)
 
(1,865,879
)
Aircraft maintenance
   
(2,647,340
)
 
(1,383,989
)
 
(860,184
)
Aircraft depreciation and
                   
operating lease rentals
   
(6,973,863
)
 
(5,254,716
)
 
(4,466,523
)
Other depreciation, amortization and
                   
operating lease rentals
   
(782,044
)
 
(666,287
)
 
(495,916
)
Ticket reservation fees
   
(418,367
)
 
(292,412
)
 
(209,995
)
Insurance costs
   
(161,469
)
 
(148,862
)
 
(152,194
)
Deficits on revaluation of property,
                   
plant and equipment
   
(1,035,343
)
 
-
   
-
 
Office, administrative and other expenses
   
(3,448,715
)
 
(2,443,941
)
 
(1,858,336
)
                     
Total operating expenses
   
(40,904,580
)
 
(27,685,474
)
 
(20,239,173
)
 
-7-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating (loss)/profit
   
(2,991,440
)
 
14,248
   
1,232,384
 
Interest income
   
120,161
   
128,700
   
129,020
 
Finance costs
   
(877,579
)
 
(707,050
)
 
(770,176
)
Share of results of associates
   
103,566
   
(9,030
)
 
(50,524
)
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
   
29,595
   
(4,300
)
 
45,268
 
                     
(Loss)/profit before income tax
   
(3,615,697
)
 
(577,432
)
 
585,972
 
Income tax
   
162,932
   
138,704
   
(129,601
)
                     
(Loss)/profit for the year
   
(3,452,765
)
 
(438,728
)
 
456,371
 
                     
Attributable to:
                   
Equity holders of the Company
   
(3,313,425
)
 
(467,307
)
 
320,691
 
Minority interests
   
(139,340
)
 
28,579
   
135,680
 
                     
     
(3,452,765
)
 
(438,728
)
 
456,371
 
                     
(Loss)/earnings per share for (loss)/profit
                   
attributable to the equity holders
                   
of the Company during the year
                   
- basic and diluted
   
RMB(0.68
)
 
RMB(0.10
)
 
RMB0.07
 
 
-8-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet
 (Prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards)
For the year ended 31 December 2006
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restated
 
Non-current assets
             
Property, plant and equipment
   
40,050,466
   
38,347,516
   
29,743,886
 
Construction in progress
   
-
   
240,884
   
188,654
 
Lease prepayments
   
1,054,362
   
972,771
   
828,808
 
Advanced payments on acquisition of aircraft
   
7,668,708
   
9,072,673
   
2,678,603
 
Intangible assets
   
1,337,554
   
688,311
   
36,303
 
Investments in associates
   
623,390
   
629,746
   
633,212
 
Investments in jointly controlled entities
   
115,540
   
100,520
   
52,948
 
Available-for-sale financial assets
   
47,554
   
40,802
   
39,546
 
Other long-term assets
   
1,099,265
   
2,705,558
   
2,202,606
 
Deferred tax assets
   
82,146
   
434,839
   
395,465
 
Derivative assets
   
73,269
   
70,886
   
11,571
 
                     
                     
     
52,152,254
   
53,304,506
   
36,811,602
 
                     
Current assets
                   
Flight equipment spare parts
   
1,198,642
   
978,922
   
523,186
 
Trade receivables and notes receivable
   
2,002,855
   
1,918,409
   
1,707,062
 
Amounts due from related companies
   
352,719
   
205,712
   
122,253
 
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
   
2,475,992
   
997,271
   
611,959
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
1,987,486
   
1,864,001
   
2,114,447
 
Derivative assets
   
113,532
   
53,036
   
-
 
Non-current assets held for sale
   
882,426
   
-
   
-
 
                     
     
9,013,652
   
6,017,351
   
5,078,907
 
                     
Current liabilities
                   
Sales in advance of carriage
   
891,659
   
823,149
   
719,957
 
Trade payables and notes payable
   
5,090,210
   
3,394,898
   
1,457,217
 
Amounts due to related companies
   
348,477
   
295,030
   
138,968
 
Other payables and accrued expenses
   
7,986,351
   
6,021,481
   
4,466,024
 
Current portion of provision for
                   
aircraft overhaul expenses
   
20,900
   
15,589
   
52,798
 
Income tax payable
   
80,483
   
47,259
   
162,606
 
Current portion of obligations under
                   
finance leases
   
2,803,956
   
2,428,037
   
1,189,648
 
Current portion of borrowings
   
16,016,327
   
18,554,630
   
9,382,351
 
Derivative liabilities
   
124,722
   
34,844
   
-
 
Liabilities directly associated with
                   
non-current assets held for sale
   
442,935
   
-
   
-
 
                     
     
33,806,020
   
31,614,917
   
17,569,569
 
                     
Net current liabilities
   
(24,792,368
)
 
(25,597,566
)
 
(12,490,662
)
                     
Total assets less current liabilities
   
27,359,886
   
27,706,940
   
24,320,940
 
 
-9-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restated
 
               
Non-current liabilities
             
Provision for aircraft overhaul expenses
   
489,721
   
388,410
   
201,211
 
Obligations under finance leases
   
9,048,642
   
8,180,460
   
7,472,638
 
Borrowings
   
12,091,413
   
9,790,116
   
7,542,828
 
Other long-term liabilities
   
438,461
   
155,229
   
100,204
 
Post-retirement benefit obligations
   
1,292,960
   
1,202,877
   
618,232
 
Long-term portion of
                   
staff housing allowances
   
439,491
   
444,196
   
276,248
 
Deferred tax liabilities
   
68,459
   
601,340
   
687,850
 
Derivative liabilities
   
14,096
   
25,770
   
119,643
 
                     
     
23,883,243
   
20,788,398
   
17,018,854
 
                     
Net assets
   
3,476,643
   
6,918,542
   
7,302,086
 
                     
Equity
                   
Capital and reserves attributable to
                   
the Company’s equity holders
                   
Share capital
   
4,866,950
   
4,866,950
   
4,866,950
 
Reserves
   
(2,052,053
)
 
1,229,115
   
1,614,301
 
                     
     
2,814,897
   
6,096,065
   
6,481,251
 
Minority interest
   
661,746
   
822,477
   
820,835
 
                     
Total equity
   
3,476,643
   
6,918,542
   
7,302,086
 
 
-10-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Consolidated Income Statement
(Prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards)
For the year ended 31 December 2006
 
       
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
Note
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
               
               
Revenues
   
5
   
37,488,875
   
27,454,443
 
Other operating income, net
   
6
   
424,265
   
245,279
 
Operating expenses
                   
Commissions
         
(1,316,620
)
 
(969,587
)
Aircraft fuel
         
(13,608,793
)
 
(8,888,873
)
Take-off and landing charges
         
(4,989,382
)
 
(3,718,846
)
Ground services and other charges
         
(162,104
)
 
(115,516
)
Civil aviation infrastructure levies
         
(696,428
)
 
(466,191
)
Food and beverages
         
(1,188,016
)
 
(976,787
)
Wages, salaries and benefits
   
8
   
(3,476,096
)
 
(2,359,467
)
Aircraft maintenance
         
(2,647,340
)
 
(1,383,989
)
Aircraft depreciation and operating lease rentals
         
(6,973,863
)
 
(5,254,716
)
Other depreciation, amortisation and
                   
operating lease rentals
         
(782,044
)
 
(666,287
)
Ticket reservation fees
         
(418,367
)
 
(292,412
)
Insurance costs
         
(161,469
)
 
(148,862
)
Deficits on revaluation of property,
                   
plant and equipment
   
15
   
(1,035,343
)
 
-
 
Office, administrative and other expenses
         
(3,448,715
)
 
(2,443,941
)
Total operating expenses
         
(40,904,580
)
 
(27,685,474
)
                     
Operating (loss)/profit
   
9
   
(2,991,440
)
 
14,248
 
Interest income
         
120,161
   
128,700
 
Finance costs
   
10
   
(877,579
)
 
(707,050
)
Share of results of associates
   
19
   
103,566
   
(9,030
)
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
   
20
   
29,595
   
(4,300
)
                     
Loss before income tax
         
(3,615,697
)
 
(577,432
)
Income tax
   
11
   
162,932
   
138,704
 
                     
Loss for the year
         
(3,452,765
)
 
(438,728
)
                     
Attributable to:
                   
Equity holders of the Company
         
(3,313,425
)
 
(467,307
)
Minority interests
         
(139,340
)
 
28,579
 
                     
           
(3,452,765
)
 
(438,728
)
                     
Loss per share for loss attributable to the equity
                   
holders of the Company during the year
                   
- basic and diluted
   
13
   
RMB(0.68
)
 
RMB(0.10
)
 
-11-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(Prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards)
For the year ended 31 December 2006
 
       
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
Note
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
               
Non-current assets
             
Intangible assets
   
14
   
1,337,554
   
751,843
 
Property, plant and equipment
   
15
   
40,050,466
   
38,524,868
 
Lease prepayments
   
16
   
1,054,362
   
972,771
 
Advanced payments on acquisition of aircraft
   
17
   
7,668,708
   
9,072,673
 
Investments in associates
   
19
   
623,390
   
629,746
 
Investments in jointly controlled entities
   
20
   
115,540
   
100,520
 
Available-for-sale financial assets
         
47,554
   
40,802
 
Other long-term assets
   
21
   
1,099,265
   
2,705,558
 
Deferred tax assets
   
31
   
82,146
   
12,324
 
Derivative assets
   
34
   
73,269
   
70,886
 
           
52,152,254
   
52,881,991
 
                     
Current assets
                   
Flight equipment spare parts
         
1,198,642
   
978,922
 
Trade receivables and notes receivable
   
22
   
2,002,855
   
1,918,409
 
Amounts due from related companies
   
41
   
352,719
   
205,712
 
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
   
23
   
2,475,992
   
997,271
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
24
   
1,987,486
   
1,864,001
 
Derivative assets
   
34
   
113,532
   
53,036
 
Non-current assets held for sale
   
37
   
882,426
   
-
 
           
9,013,652
   
6,017,351
 
                     
Current liabilities
                   
Sales in advance of carriage
         
891,659
   
823,149
 
Trade payables and notes payable
   
25
   
5,090,210
   
3,113,898
 
Amounts due to related companies
   
41
   
348,477
   
576,030
 
Other payables and accrued expenses
   
26
   
7,986,351
   
5,995,751
 
Current portion of obligations under
                   
finance leases
   
27
   
2,803,956
   
2,428,037
 
Current portion of borrowings
   
28
   
16,016,327
   
18,554,630
 
Income tax payable
         
80,483
   
47,259
 
Current portion of provision for
                   
aircraft overhaul expenses
   
29
   
20,900
   
15,589
 
Derivative liabilities
   
34
   
124,722
   
34,844
 
Liabilities directly associated with
                   
non-current assets held for sale
   
37
   
442,935
   
-
 
                     
           
33,806,020
   
31,589,187
 
                     
Net current liabilities
         
(24,792,368
)
 
(25,571,836
)
                     
Total assets less current liabilities
         
27,359,886
   
27,310,155
 
 
-12-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
       
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
Note
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
               
Non-current liabilities
             
Obligations under finance leases
   
27
   
9,048,642
   
8,159,517
 
Borrowings
   
28
   
12,091,413
   
9,790,116
 
Provision for aircraft overhaul expenses
   
29
   
489,721
   
388,410
 
Other long-term liabilities
   
30
   
438,461
   
201,902
 
Deferred tax liabilities
   
31
   
68,459
   
178,825
 
Post-retirement benefit obligations
   
32
(b)
 
1,292,960
   
1,202,877
 
Long-term portion of staff housing allowances
   
33
(b)
 
439,491
   
444,196
 
Derivative liabilities
   
34
   
14,096
   
25,770
 
                     
           
23,883,243
   
20,391,613
 
                     
Net assets
         
3,476,643
   
6,918,542
 
                     
Equity
                   
Capital and reserves attributable to the
                   
equity holders of the Company
                   
Share capital
   
35
   
4,866,950
   
4,866,950
 
Reserves
   
36
   
(2,052,053
)
 
1,229,115
 
                     
           
2,814,897
   
6,096,065
 
Minority interests
         
661,746
   
822,477
 
                     
Total equity
         
3,476,643
   
6,918,542
 
 
-13-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Balance Sheet
(Prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards)
For the year ended 31 December 2006
 
   
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
Note
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
               
Non-current assets
             
Intangible assets
   
14
   
1,032,679
   
751,591
 
Property, plant and equipment
   
15
   
31,606,868
   
32,162,125
 
Lease prepayments
   
16
   
497,668
   
481,600
 
Advanced payments on acquisition of aircraft
   
17
   
7,006,853
   
8,157,515
 
Investments in subsidiaries
   
18
   
3,882,670
   
2,512,490
 
Investments in associates
   
19
   
377,872
   
620,659
 
Investments in jointly controlled entities
   
20
   
59,552
   
59,552
 
Available-for-sale financial assets
         
31,806
   
35,282
 
Other long-term assets
   
21
   
994,729
   
2,596,521
 
Derivative assets
   
34
   
73,269
   
70,886
 
                     
           
45,563,966
   
47,448,221
 
                     
Current assets
                   
Flight equipment spare parts
         
931,415
   
906,605
 
Trade receivables and notes receivable
   
22
   
1,260,572
   
1,260,283
 
Amounts due from related companies
   
41
   
351,209
   
203,113
 
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
   
23
   
2,173,904
   
688,543
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
24
   
1,109,834
   
940,609
 
Derivative assets
   
34
   
113,532
   
53,036
 
Non-current assets held for sale
   
37
   
882,426
   
-
 
                     
           
6,822,892
   
4,052,189
 
                     
Current liabilities
                   
Sales in advance of carriage
         
891,659
   
808,231
 
Trade payables and notes payable
   
25
   
4,674,301
   
2,975,827
 
Amounts due to related companies
   
41
   
246,362
   
205,189
 
Other payables and accrued expenses
   
26
   
6,683,039
   
5,132,878
 
Current portion of obligations under
                   
finance leases
   
27
   
2,636,057
   
2,361,974
 
Current portion of borrowings
   
28
   
13,004,878
   
15,375,864
 
Current portion of provision for aircraft
                   
overhaul expenses
   
29
   
20,900
   
15,589
 
Income tax payable
         
-
   
2,210
 
Derivative liabilities
   
34
   
124,722
   
34,844
 
Liabilities directly associated with non-current
                   
assets held for sale
   
37
   
442,935
   
-
 
                     
           
28,724,853
   
26,912,606
 
                     
Net current liabilities
         
(21,901,961
)
 
(22,860,417
)
                     
Total assets less current liabilities
         
23,662,005
   
24,587,804
 
 
-14-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
       
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
Note
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
               
Non-current liabilities
             
Obligations under finance leases
   
27
   
7,511,373
   
7,363,308
 
Borrowings
   
28
   
10,841,915
   
9,457,436
 
Provision for aircraft overhaul expenses
   
29
   
408,690
   
333,246
 
Other long-term liabilities
   
30
   
438,461
   
201,902
 
Deferred tax liabilities
   
31
   
-
   
160,067
 
Post-retirement benefit obligations
   
32
(b)
 
1,144,653
   
1,085,637
 
Long-term portion of staff housing allowances
   
33
(b)
 
413,386
   
415,735
 
Derivative liabilities
   
34
   
14,096
   
25,770
 
                     
           
20,772,574
   
19,043,101
 
                     
Net assets
         
2,889,431
   
5,544,703
 
                     
Equity
                   
Capital and reserves attributable to the
                   
equity holders of the Company
                   
Share capital
   
35
   
4,866,950
   
4,866,950
 
Reserves
   
36
   
(1,977,519
)
 
677,753
 
                     
Total equity
         
2,889,431
   
5,544,703
 
 
-15-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
(Prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards)
For the year ended 31 December 2006
 
       
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
Note
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
               
Cash flows from operating activities
             
Cash generated from operations
   
38
   
3,458,510
   
3,369,783
 
Interest paid
         
(2,097,077
)
 
(1,357,402
)
Income tax paid
         
(22,740
)
 
(59,932
)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
         
1,338,693
   
1,952,449
 
Cash flows from investing activities
                   
Additions of property, plant and equipment
         
(879,756
)
 
(2,676,050
)
Proceeds from disposal of property,
                   
plant and equipment
         
328,419
   
32,923
 
Acquisition of land use rights
         
(37,158
)
 
(31,780
)
Acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets
         
(6,751
)
 
(1,256
)
Advanced payments on acquisition of aircraft
         
(4,560,694
)
 
(7,751,197
)
Refund of advanced payments upon
                   
delivery of aircraft
         
3,744,513
   
-
 
Repayment of other payables
                   
(instalment payment for acquisition of
                   
an airline business)
         
(30,000
)
 
(30,000
)
Decrease/(increase) in bank deposits
         
-
   
270
 
Interest received
         
120,161
   
128,700
 
Dividend received
         
8,617
   
-
 
Acquisitions of controlling interests in
                   
associates, net cash outflow
   
40
   
(366,529
)
 
(40,704
)
                     
Net cash outflow from investing activities
         
(1,679,178
)
 
(10,369,094
)
 
-16-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
       
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
Note
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities
             
Proceeds from draw down of
             
short-term bank loans
         
14,748,954
   
14,307,315
 
Repayments of short-term bank loans
         
(15,133,553
)
 
(8,872,754
)
Proceeds from draw down of
                   
long-term bank loans
         
6,909,927
   
5,135,286
 
Repayments of long-term bank loans
         
(4,179,412
)
 
(3,843,483
)
Principal repayments of
                   
finance lease obligations
         
(2,539,995
)
 
(1,157,334
)
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable
         
7,696,014
   
4,228,783
 
Repayments of notes payable
         
(6,014,279
)
 
(3,376,072
)
Proceeds from issuance of debentures
         
-
   
1,951,600
 
Repayment of debentures
         
(2,000,000
)
 
-
 
Placement of finance lease deposits
         
(803
)
 
-
 
Refund of deposits for finance leases upon
                   
maturities
         
1,047,534
   
-
 
Capital injection from a minority shareholder
                   
on subsidiaries
         
1
   
-
 
2004 dividend paid
         
(60,000
)
 
(97,339
)
Dividends paid to minority shareholders of
                   
subsidiaries
         
(53,550
)
 
(90,000
)
Net cash inflow from financing activities
         
420,838
   
8,186,002
 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and
                   
cash equivalents
         
80,353
   
(230,643
)
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January
         
1,864,001
   
2,114,447
 
Exchange adjustments
         
43,132
   
(19,803
)
                     
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December
         
1,987,486
   
1,864,001
 
 
-17-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
(Prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards)
For the year ended 31 December 2006
 
   
Attributable to equity
holders of the Company
             
 
 
Share
Capital
 
Reserves
 
Sub-total
 
Minority
interests
 
Total equity
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Balance at 1 January 2005
   
4,866,950
   
1,657,174
   
6,524,124
   
820,835
   
7,344,959
 
Cash flow hedges, net of tax
   
-
   
136,587
   
136,587
   
-
   
136,587
 
Dividend relating to 2004
   
-
   
(97,339
)
 
(97,339
)
 
-
   
(97,339
)
Dividend paid to minority interest
                               
in subsidiaries
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(90,000
)
 
(90,000
)
Contribution from minority interest
                               
in subsidiaries
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
63,063
   
63,063
 
Loss for the year
   
-
   
(467,307
)
 
(467,307
)
 
28,579
   
(438,728
)
                                 
Balance at 31 December 2005
   
4,866,950
   
1,229,115
   
6,096,065
   
822,477
   
6,918,542
 
                                 
Balance at 1 January 2006
   
4,866,950
   
1,229,115
   
6,096,065
   
822,477
   
6,918,542
 
Cash flow hedges, net of tax
   
-
   
8,441
   
8,441
   
-
   
8,441
 
Revaluation reserve, net of tax,
                               
arising from the acquisition of
                               
a controlling interest in
                               
an associate
   
-
   
23,816
   
23,816
   
-
   
23,816
 
Dividend paid to minority interests
                               
in subsidiaries
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(42,892
)
 
(42,892
)
Loss for the year
   
-
   
(3,313,425
)
 
(3,313,425
)
 
(139,340
)
 
(3,452,765
)
Additions through acquisitions of
                               
subsidiaries (Note 40)
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
21,501
   
21,501
 
                                 
Balance at 31 December 2006
   
4,866,950
   
(2,052,053
)
 
2,814,897
   
661,746
   
3,476,643
 
 
-18-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
(Prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards)
For the year ended 31 December 2006
 
1.
CORPORATE INFORMATION
 
China Eastern Airlines Corporation Limited (the “Company”), a joint stock company limited by shares was incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) on 14 April 1995. The address of its registered office is 66 Airport Street, Pudong International Airport, Shanghai, the PRC. The Company and its subsidiaries (together, the “Group”) are principally engaged in the operation of civil aviation, including the provision of passenger, cargo, and mail delivery and other extended transportation services.

The Company is majority owned by China Eastern Air Holding Company (“CEA Holding”), a state-owned enterprise incorporated in the PRC.

The Company’s shares are traded on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited, The New York Stock Exchange and The Shanghai Stock Exchange.

During the year ended 31 December 2006, the Company acquired additional equity interests of 56% in China Eastern Airlines Wuhan Co., Ltd. (“CEA Wuhan”). Further details of the acquisition are set out in Note 40 to the financial statements.

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

 
  (a)
Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of property, plant and equipment, available-for-sale financial assets, financial assets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in Note 4 to the financial statements. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the year. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results ultimately may differ from those estimates.

The Group incurred a net loss attributable to equity holders of the Company of approximately RMB3,313 million for the current financial year and as at 31 December 2006 the Group’s accumulated losses were approximately RMB3,335 million and its current liabilities exceeded its current assets by approximately RMB24,792 million. Based on the Group’s history of obtaining finance, its relationships with its bankers, banking facilities available and net operating cash inflow, the Board of Directors consider that the Group will be able to obtain sufficient financing to enable it to operate and meet its liabilities as and when they fall due. Accordingly, it is appropriate that these financial statements should be prepared on a going concern basis and they do not include any adjustments that would be required should the Company and the Group fail to continue as a going concern.
 
-19-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

In 2006, the Group adopted the following amendments and interpretations to existing standards which are relevant to its operations. The adoption of these amendments and interpretations did not have any significant impact on its results of operations and financial position. In summary:

·
International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) No. 39 and IFRS 4 (Amendment) - Financial Guarantee Contracts

·
IAS 19 (Amendment) - Employee Benefits: Actuarial Gains and Losses, Group Plans and Disclosures

·
IAS 39 (Amendment) - The Fair Value option

·
International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”) Interpretation 4 - Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease

The following new/revised standards and interpretations to existing standards have been published which are relevant to the Group’s operations that are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 March 2006 or later periods. The Group is assessing the impact of these new/revised standards and interpretations but management do not believe these new/revised standards and interpretations will have a significant impact on its results of operations or financial position.

·
IFRS 7 - Financial Instruments: Disclosures (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 March 2006)

·
IFRS 8 - Operating segments (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009)

·
IAS 1 (Amendment) - Presentation of Financial Statements: Capital disclosures (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2007)

·
IFRIC Interpretation 8 - Scope of IFRS 2 (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 May 2006)
 
·
IFRIC Interpretation 9 - Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 June 2006)

·
IFRIC Interpretation 10 - Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 November 2006)

·
IFRIC Interpretation 11 - IFRS 2 - Group and Treasury Share Transactions (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 March 2007)

·
IFRIC Interpretation 12 - Service Concession Arrangements (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2008)

(b)
Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiaries made up to 31 December.

(i)   Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.
 
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group, including those acquired from holding companies. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any minority interest. The excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised directly in the income statement.

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Minority interests represents the interests of outside members in the operating results and net assets of subsidiaries. The Group applies a policy of treating transactions with minority interests as transactions with parties external to the Group. Disposals to minority interests result in gains and losses for the Group that are recorded in the income statement. Purchases from minority interests result in goodwill, being the difference between any consideration paid and the relevant share acquired of the carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary.

In the Company’s balance sheet, the investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less provision for impairment losses, if any. The results of subsidiaries are accounted for by the Company on the basis of dividends received and receivable.

(ii)  Associates

Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting and are initially recognised at cost. The Group’s investments in associates includes goodwill (net of any accumulated impairment loss) identified on acquisition.

The Group’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the income statement, and its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognised in reserves. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

In the Company’s balance sheet, the investments in associates are stated at cost less provision for impairment losses, if any. The results of associates are accounted for by the Company on the basis of dividends received and receivable.
 
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(iii)   Jointly controlled entities

A jointly controlled entity is an entity in which the Group has joint control over its economic activity established under a contractual arrangement. The Group’s investments in jointly controlled entities includes goodwill (net of any accumulated impairment loss) identified on acquisition.

The Group’s interests in jointly controlled entities are accounted for by the equity method of accounting based on the audited financial statements or management accounts of the jointly controlled entities. The Group’s share of its jointly controlled entities’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the income statement, and its share of post-acquisition movements is adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s share of losses in a jointly controlled entity equals or exceeds its interest in that entity, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the jointly controlled entity.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its jointly controlled entities are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the jointly controlled entities. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of jointly controlled entities have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

In the Company’s balance sheet, the investments in jointly controlled entities are stated at cost less provision for impairment losses. The results of jointly controlled entities are accounted for by the Company on the basis of dividends received and receivable.

(c)
Segmental reporting

A business segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing products or services that are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other business segments. A geographical segment is engaged in providing products or services within a particular economic environment that is subject to risks and returns that are different from those of segments operating in other economic environments.

In accordance with the Group’s internal financial reporting, the Group has determined that business segments be presented as the primary reporting format and geographical as the secondary reporting format.

The Group has two business segments, namely passenger (including cargo carried by passenger flights) and cargo and logistics, which are structured and managed separately, according to the nature of their operations and the services they provide.

In respect of the geographical segment, the analysis of turnover and operating profit is based on the following criteria:

(i) Traffic revenue from services within the PRC (excluding the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (“Hong Kong”)) is classified as domestic operations. Traffic revenue from inbound and outbound services between the PRC and Hong Kong or overseas markets is classified under Hong Kong or the relevant overseas locations.

(ii) Revenue from ticket handling services, airport ground services and other miscellaneous services are classified on the basis of where the services are performed.
 
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(d)
Foreign currency translation

(i)       Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”), which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency.

(ii)      Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement, except when deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges.

Changes in the fair value of monetary securities denominated in foreign currency classified as available for sale are analysed between translation differences resulting from changes in the amortised cost of the security and other changes in the carrying amount of the security. Translation differences related to changes in the amortised cost are recognised in profit or loss, and other changes in the carrying amount are recognised in equity.

Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets and liabilities are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss. When a gain or loss on a non-monetary item is recognised directly in equity, any exchange component of that gain or loss is recognised directly in equity. Conversely, when a gain or loss on a non-monetary item is recognised in the income statement, any exchange component of that gain or loss is recognised in the income statement.

(e)
Revenue recognition and sales in advance of carriage

Revenue comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods and the provision of services in the ordinary course of the Group’s activities. Revenue is shown net of business and value-added taxes, returns, rebates and discounts and after eliminating sales within the Group.

The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met for each of the Group’s activities as described below. The amount of revenue is not considered to be reliably measurable until all contingencies relating to the sale have been resolved. The Group bases its estimates on historical results, taking into consideration the type of customer, the type of transaction and the specifics of each arrangement.

(i)   Traffic revenues

Passenger, cargo and mail revenues are recognised as traffic revenues when the transportation services are provided. The value of sold but unused tickets is recognised as sales in advance of carriage (“SIAC”).

(ii)   Commission income

Commission income represents amounts earned from other carriers in respect of sales made by the Group’s agents on their behalf, and is recognised in the income statement upon ticket sales.

(iii)    Other operating income

Revenues from other operating businesses, including income derived from the provision of ground services and cargo handling services, are recognised when the services are rendered.

(iv)     Rental income

Rental income from subleases of aircraft is recognised on a straight-line basis over the terms of the respective leases. Rental income from leasing office premises and cargo warehouses is recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
 
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(f)
Government grants

Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and the Group will comply with all attached conditions.

Government grants relating to costs are deducted from the related cost in the income statement.
 
Government grants relating to property, plant and equipment are recognised as a reduction of the carrying amount of the asset. The grant is recognised as income over the life of a depreciable asset by way of a reduced depreciation charge.
 
(g)
Interest income

Interest income is recognised on a time-proportion basis using the effective interest method. When a receivable is impaired, the Group reduces the carrying amount to its recoverable amount, being the estimated future cash flow discounted at the original effective interest rate of the instrument, and continues unwinding the discount as interest income. Interest income on impaired loans is recognised using the original effective interest rate.

(h)
Retirement benefits

The Group participates in defined contribution retirement schemes regarding pension and medical benefits for employees organised by the municipal governments of the relevant provinces. The contributions to the schemes are charged to the income statement as and when incurred.

In addition, the Group provides retirees with post-retirement benefits including retirement subsidies, transportation subsidies, social function activity subsidies as well as other welfare. The liability recognised in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less the fair value of plan assets, together with adjustments for unrecognised actuarial gains or losses and past service costs. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of government bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related pension liability. Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions in excess of the greater of 10% of the value of plan assets or 10% of the defined benefit obligation are charged or credited to income over the employees’ expected average remaining working lives.

Past-service costs are recognised immediately in income, unless the changes to the pension plan are conditional on the employees remaining in service for a specified period of time (the vesting period). In this case, the past-service costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.


(i)
Maintenance and overhaul costs
 
In respect of aircraft under operating leases, the Group has the responsibility to fulfill certain return conditions under relevant leases. In order to fulfill these return conditions, major overhauls are required to be conducted on a regular basis. Accordingly, the present value of estimated costs of major overhauls for aircraft under operating leases are provided at each balance sheet date. The provision in each period is estimated using historical major overhaul costs incurred during each overhaul and the estimated period between overhauls using the ratios of actual flying hours and estimated flying hours between overhauls. Differences between the estimated cost and the actual cost of the overhaul are included in the income statement in the period of overhaul.

In respect of aircraft owned by the Group or held under finance leases, costs of overhauls are capitalised as a component of property, plant and equipment and are depreciated over the appropriate maintenance cycles. When each overhaul is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the item of property, plant and equipment and is depreciated over the estimated period between overhauls, on a straight-line basis. Upon completion of an overhaul, any remaining carrying amount of the cost of the previous overhaul is derecognised and charged to the income statement.
 
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
All other routine repairs and maintenance costs incurred in restoring such assets to their normal working condition are charged to the income statement as and when incurred.
 
Improvements are capitalised and depreciated over their expected useful lives to the Group.

(j)
Income tax

The Group provides for current income tax based on the results for the year as adjusted for items which are not assessable or deductible for current income tax purposes. Current income tax of the Group is determined in accordance with the relevant tax rules and regulations applicable in the jurisdictions where the Group operates.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. However, deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

(k)
Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is recognised initially at cost which comprises purchase price, advance payments on acquisition and any directly attributable costs of bringing the assets to the condition for their intended use.

Subsequent to initial recognition, property, plant and equipment is stated at revalued amount less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Independent valuations are performed at least once every five years, or sooner if considered necessary by the Directors. In the intervening years, the Directors review the carrying values of property, plant and equipment and adjustment is made where they are materially different from fair value. Increases in the carrying amount arising on revaluation are credited to the revaluation reserve. Decreases in valuation of property, plant and equipment are first offset against increases from earlier valuations of the same asset and are thereafter charged to the income statement. All other decreases in valuation are charged to the income statement. Any subsequent increases are credited to the income statement up to the amount previously charged. Any accumulated depreciation at the date of revaluation is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset, and the net amount is restated to the revalued amount of the asset.

Costs of overhaul for aircraft owned by the Group or held under finance leases are capitalised as a component of property, plant and equipment and are depreciated over the appropriate maintenance cycles (Note 2(i)).

All other repairs and maintenance is charged in the income statement during the financial period in which it is incurred.
 
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method to write down their costs or revalued amounts to their residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Aircraft, engines and flight equipment
 
·  Components related to overhaul costs 2 to 8 years
 
·  Others 20 years
 
Buildings 15 to 35 years
 
Other property, plant and equipment 5 to 20 years
 
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the assets’ carrying amount and are recognised within office, administrative and other expenses, in the income statements. When revalued assets are sold, the amounts included in the revaluation reserve are transferred to retained profits.

Construction in progress represents buildings under construction and plant and equipment, being mainly flight simulators, pending installation. This includes the costs of construction or acquisition and interest capitalised. No depreciation is provided on construction in progress until the asset is completed and ready for use.

(l)
Intangible assets

(i)   Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary, associate, jointly controlled entity or business at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses is included in ‘intangible assets’. Goodwill on acquisition of associates and jointly controlled entities is included in ‘investments in associates’ and ‘investments in jointly controlled entities’. Recognised goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses, if any. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose.

(ii)   Sponsorship fees

Sponsorship fees paid in relation to the 2010 Shanghai Expo have been capitalised and are being amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of the sponsorship program. The cost of the intangible asset is calculated based on the expected cash payment and the fair value of the services to be provided.

(iii)     Computer software costs 
 

Expenditure on computer software costs is capitalised and amortised using the straight-line method over the expected useful lives of the software, which vary from 5 to 6 years.

(m)
Impairment of investments in subsidiaries, associates, jointly controlled entities and non- financial assets

Assets that have an indefinite useful life or which are not yet available for use are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). Assets other than goodwill that have suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each balance sheet date.
 
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(n)
Lease prepayments

Lease prepayments represent acquisition costs of land use rights less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is provided over the lease period of the land use rights on a straight-line basis.

(o)
Advanced payments on acquisition of aircraft

Advanced payments on acquisition of aircraft represent payments to aircraft manufacturers to secure deliveries of aircraft in future years and the related interest capitalised. The balance is transferred to property, plant and equipment upon delivery of the aircraft.

(p)
Borrowing costs

Interest attributable to loans for advance payments used to finance the acquisition of aircraft and other qualifying assets is capitalised as an additional cost of the related asset. Interest is capitalised at the Group’s weighted average interest rate on borrowings or, where applicable, the interest rate related to specific borrowings during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use.

All other borrowing costs are charged to the income statement in the period in which they are incurred.

(q)
Long-term bank deposits

Held-to-maturity long-term bank deposits placed to secure future lease obligations are classified as held-to-maturity financial assets and included under other long-term assets in the balance sheet. Held-to-maturity financial assets are initially recognised in the balance sheet at fair value plus transaction costs. Subsequently, they are stated at amortised cost less impairment losses.

(r)
Flight equipment spare parts

Flight equipment spare parts are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined using the weighted average method. The cost of flight equipment spare parts comprises the purchase price (net of discounts), freight charges, duty and value added tax and other miscellaneous charges. Net realisable value is the estimated replacement cost of the flight equipment spare parts.

(s)
Trade receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation, and default or delinquency in payments are considered indicators that the trade receivable is impaired. The amount of the provision is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the assets is reduced through the use of an allowance account, and the amount of the loss is recognised in the income statement. When a trade receivable is uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account for trade receivables. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited in the income statement.

(t)
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash equivalents includes cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.
 
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(u)
Borrowings

Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost; any differences between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.

(v)
Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and the amount can be reliably estimated.

Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item included in the same class of obligations may be small.

Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognised as interest expense.

(w)
Leases

(i)   A Group company is the lessee

Finance leases

The Group leases certain property, plant and equipment. Leases of property, plant and equipment where the Group has acquired substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised at the lease’s commencement at the lower of the fair value of the leased property and the present value of the minimum lease payments.

Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance charges so as to achieve a constant rate on the finance balance outstanding. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are included in other short-term and other long-term payables. The interest element of the finance cost is charged to the income statement over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. Leased assets are depreciated using a straight-line basis over their expected useful lives to residual values.

For sale and leaseback transactions resulting in a finance lease, differences between sales proceeds and net book values are deferred and amortised over the minimum lease terms.

Operating leases

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

For sale and leaseback transactions resulting in an operating lease, differences between sales proceeds and net book values are recognised immediately in the income statement, except to the extent that any profit or loss is compensated for by future lease payments at above or below market value.
 
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(ii)   A Group company is the lessor

When assets are leased out under a finance lease, the present value of the lease payments is recognised as a receivable. The difference between the gross receivable and the present value of the receivable is recognised as unearned finance income. Lease income is recognised over the term of the lease using the net investment method, which reflects a constant periodic rate of return.

Assets leased out under operating leases are included in property, plant and equipment in the balance sheet. They are depreciated over their expected useful lives on a basis consistent with similar property, plant and equipment. Rental income is recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

(x)
Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised in the balance sheet at fair value and are subsequently remeasured at their fair value. The accounting for subsequent changes in fair value depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged.

The Group documents at the inception of the transaction the relationship between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objectives and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Group also documents its assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items.

Derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are accounted for as trading instruments and any unrealised gains or losses, being changes in fair value of the derivatives, are recognised in the income statement immediately.

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges and that are highly effective, are recorded in the income statement, along with any changes in the fair value of the hedged assets or liabilities that are attributable to the hedged risk.

Derivative financial instruments that qualify for hedge accounting and which are designated as a specific hedge of the variability in cashflows of a highly probable forecast transaction, are accounted for as follows:

(i) the effective portion of any change in fair value of the derivative financial instrument is recognised directly in equity. Where the forecast transaction or firm commitment results in the recognition of an asset or a liability, the gains and losses previously deferred in equity are included in the initial measurement of the cost of the asset or liability. Otherwise, the cumulative gain or loss on the derivative financial instrument is removed from equity and recognised in the income statement in the same period during which the hedged forecast transaction affects net profit or loss.

(ii) the ineffective portion of any change in fair value is recognised in the income statement immediately.

When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised in the income statement when the committed or forecast transaction ultimately occurs. When a committed or forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was recorded in equity is immediately transferred to the income statement.
 
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(y)
Dividend

Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the financial statements in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders.

(z)
Available-for-sale financial assets

Investments in securities other than subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities, being held for non-trading purposes, are classified as available-for-sale financial assets and are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs. At each balance sheet date, the fair value is remeasured, with any resulting gain or loss being recognised directly in equity, except for impairment losses. When these investments are derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised directly in equity is recognised in the income statement.

The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired. In the case of equity securities classified as available for sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the securities below its cost is considered an indicator that the securities are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative loss, measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in the income statement, is removed from equity and recognised in the income statement. Impairment losses recognised in the income statement on equity instruments are not reversed through the income statement.

(aa) Comparatives

Where necessary, prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with changes in presentation in the current year.

3.
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

(a)
Financial risk factors

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: business risk, market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest rate risk, cash flow interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk, and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance. The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risk exposures.

(i)   Business risk

The operations of the air transportation industry are substantially influenced by global political and economic development. Accidents, wars, natural disasters, etc. may have a material impact on the Group’s operations or the industry as a whole. In addition, the Group conducts its principal operations in the PRC and accordingly is subject to special considerations and significant risks not typically associated with companies in ‘Western’ countries. These include risks associated with, among others, the political, economic and legal environment, competition and the influence of the Civil Aviation Administration of China (“CAAC”) in the PRC civil aviation industry.

(ii)   Foreign currency risk

The Group’s finance lease obligations as well as certain bank and other loans are denominated in US dollars, Japanese Yen and Euros, and certain expenses of the Group are denominated in currencies other than RMB. The Group generates foreign currency revenues from ticket sales made in overseas offices and would normally generate sufficient foreign currencies after payment of foreign currency expenses, to meet its foreign currency liabilities repayable within one year. The Group also enters into certain foreign currency forward contracts to hedge against foreign currency risk. Details of foreign currency forward contracts are disclosed in Note 34(b) to the financial statements.
 
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(iii)   Interest rate risk

The Group has significant bank borrowings at floating variable rates and is exposed to risk arising from changes in market interest rates. To hedge against the variability in the cash flows arising from a change in market interest rates, the Group has entered into certain interest rate swaps to swap variable rates into fixed rates. The interest rates and terms of repayment of borrowings made to the Group and interest rate swaps are disclosed in Notes 28 and 34(a) to the financial statements.

(iv)   Price risk

The Group’s results of operations may be significantly affected by fluctuations in fuel prices which is a significant expense for the Group. While international fuel prices are determined by worldwide market demand and supply, domestic fuel prices are regulated by CAAC. The Group has entered into certain financial derivatives to hedge against fuel price risk. Details of fuel option contracts are disclosed in Note 34(c) to the financial statements.

(v)   Credit risk

The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk. The Group has policies in place to ensure that blank tickets are made to sales agents with an appropriate credit history. A major portion of sales are conducted through sales agents and the majority of these agents are connected to various settlement plans and/or clearing systems which have tight requirements on the credit standing of these agents.

Transactions in relation to derivative financial instruments are only carried out with financial institutions of high reputation. The Group has policies that limit the amount of credit exposure to any one financial institution.

(vi)   Liquidity risk

The Group’s primary cash requirements have been for additions of and upgrades to aircraft, engines and flight equipment and payments on related borrowings/debts. The Group finances its working capital requirements through a combination of funds generated from operations and both short and long term bank loans. The Group generally finances the acquisition of aircraft through long-term finance leases and bank loans.

The Group operates with a working capital deficit. As at 31 December 2006, the Group’s net current liabilities amounted to RMB24,792 million (2005: RMB25,572 million). For the year ended 31 December 2006, the Group recorded a net cash inflow from operating activities of RMB1,338 million (2005: RMB1,952 million), a net cash outflow from investing activities and financing activities of RMB1,258 million (2005: RMB2,183 million), and an increase in cash and cash equivalents of RMB80 million (2005: decrease of RMB231 million).

The Directors of Company believe that cash from operations and short-term bank borrowings will be sufficient to meet the Group’s operating cashflow. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, the Group’s treasury policy aims at maintaining flexibility in funding by keeping credit lines available. The Directors of the Company believe that the Group has obtained sufficient general credit facilities from PRC banks for financing future capital commitments and for working capital purposes.
 
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(b)
Fair value estimation of financial assets and liabilities

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet date. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price; the quoted market price used for financial liabilities is the current asking price.

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined by using valuation techniques. The Group uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at each balance sheet date. Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments are used for long-term debt. Other techniques, such as estimated discounted cash flows, are used to determine fair value for the remaining financial instruments. The fair value of interest-rate swaps is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is determined using forward exchange market rates at the balance sheet date. The fair value of fuel option contracts is determined using quoted market values.

The carrying value less impairment provision for trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values. The fair values of other long-term receivables are based on cash flows discounted using a rate based on the borrowing rate. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments.

4.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS

Estimates and judgments used in preparing the financial statements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

(a)
Estimated impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

The Group tests annually whether property, plant and equipment and intangible assets have been impaired in accordance with the accounting policy stated in Note 2(m) to the financial statements. The recoverable amounts of cash generating units have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations require the use of estimates which are disclosed in Note 14 to the financial statements.

(b)
Valuation of property, plant and equipment

The Group’s property, plant and equipment is subsequently stated at revalued amounts less accumulated depreciation in accordance with the accounting policy stated in Note 2(k) to the financial statements. Revaluations of property, plant and equipment will be performed at sufficiently regular intervals, at least every five years, by independent professional valuers. In each of the intervening years valuations will be undertaken by the Directors of the Company. If the subsequent revalued amounts differ materially from carrying amounts, the carrying amounts will be adjusted to the revalued amounts. Their recorded value is impacted by management judgment, including valuations performed by the management and/or independent professional valuers, estimates of useful lives, residual value and impairment charges. If different judgments or estimates had been utilized, material differences could have resulted in the amount of revaluation and related depreciation charges.

(c)
Fair value estimation

The carrying amounts of the Group’s current financial assets, including cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, prepayments, other receivables, amounts due from related companies and current financial liabilities including trade payables and note payables, other payables and accrued expenses and amounts due to related companies, approximate their fair values due to their short maturities.
 
-32-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(d)
Revenue recognition

The Group recognises passenger, cargo and mail revenues in accordance with the accounting policy stated in Note 2(e) to the financial statements. Unused tickets are recognised in traffic revenues based on current estimates. Management periodically evaluate the balance in the SIAC and record any adjustments, which can be material, in the period the evaluation is completed. These adjustments result from differences between the estimates of certain revenue transactions and the timing of recognising revenue for any unused air tickets and the related sales price, and are impacted by various factors, including a complex pricing structure and interline agreements throughout the industry, which affect the timing of revenue recognition.

(e)
Overhaul costs

The amount of overhaul costs charged/amortised to operating profits is impacted by management’s estimates of the expected flying hours and overhaul costs, which are largely based on past experience of overhauls of the same or similar models of aircraft. Different judgments or estimates could significantly affect the estimated overhaul provision and materially impact the results of operations.

(f)
Retirement benefits

The Group operates and maintains defined retirement benefit plans which provide retirees with benefits including transportation subsidies, social activity subsidies as well as other welfare. The cost of providing the aforementioned benefits in the defined retirement benefit plan is actuarially determined and recognised over the employees’ service period by utilising various actuarial assumptions and using the projected unit credit method in accordance with the accounting policy stated in Note 2(h) to the financial statements. These assumptions include, without limitation, the selection of discount rate, annual rate of increase of per capita benefit payment and employees’ turnover rate. The discount rate is based on management’s review of local high quality corporate bonds. The annual rate of increase of benefit payments is based on the general local economic conditions. The employees’ turnover rate is based on historical trends of the Group. Additional information regarding the retirement benefit plans is disclosed in Note 32 to the financial statements.

(g)
Deferred income tax

In assessing the amount of deferred tax assets that need to be recognised in accordance with the accounting policy stated in Note 2(j) to the financial statements, the Group considers future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies. In the event that the Group’s estimates of projected future taxable income and benefits from available tax strategies are changed, or changes in current tax regulations are enacted that would impact the timing or extent of the Group’s ability to utilise the tax benefits of net operating loss carry forwards in the future, adjustments to the recorded amount of net deferred tax assets and taxation expense would be made.

(h)
Current tax

The Group make provision for current tax based on the estimated income tax liabilities. The estimated income tax liabilities are primarily computed based on the tax filings as prepared by our Company and based on management’s interpretation of relevant tax rulings.

(i)
Classification of leases

The Group classifies leases into finance leases or operating leases in accordance with the accounting policies stated in Note 2(w) to the financial statements. Whether a lease is a finance lease or operating lease depends on the substance of the transactions rather than the form of the contract. In determining whether a lease is a finance lease or an operating lease, significant estimates and judgment are required. In making these estimates, and judgment, the Group evaluates among other factors, if the present value of the minimum lease payments amounts to at least substantially all of the fair value of the leased asset at the inception of the lease. To evaluate a lease based on this model, a number of assumptions, such as the incremental borrowing rate of interest, interest rate implicit in the lease and residual values of the aircraft at the end of the lease period have been made. Any changes to these assumptions would affect the classification of the lease.
 
-33-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
5.
REVENUES

The Group is principally engaged in the operation of civil aviation, including the provision of passenger, cargo, mail delivery and other extended transportation services.
 
   
Group
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Revenues
         
Traffic revenues
         
- Passenger
   
31,229,591
   
21,367,747
 
- Cargo and mail
   
5,776,671
   
5,087,244
 
Ground service income
   
781,130
   
806,755
 
Cargo handling income
   
289,530
   
292,488
 
Commission income
   
125,576
   
185,827
 
Rental income from operating subleases of aircraft
   
-
   
183,260
 
Others
   
263,169
   
198,175
 
               
     
38,465,667
   
28,121,496
 
Less: Business tax (Note)
   
(976,792
)
 
(667,053
)
               
     
37,488,875
   
27,454,443
 
 
Note:
Except for traffic revenues derived from inbound international and regional flights, which are not subject to the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) business tax, the Group’s traffic revenues, commission income, ground service income, cargo handling income and other revenues are subject to PRC business tax levied at rates ranging from 3% to 5%, pursuant to PRC business tax rules and regulations.
 
6.
OTHER OPERATING INCOME, NET
 
   
Group
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Government subsidies (Note)
   
462,370
   
193,069
 
Net fair value (losses)/gains on financial instruments
             
- forward foreign exchange contracts
   
26,744
   
25,002
 
- fuel hedging (losses)/income
   
(64,849
)
 
27,208
 
               
     
424,265
   
245,279
 

Note:
The government subsidies represent (i) subsidies granted by local government to the Company in consideration of the relocation of the Company’s international flights and related facilities from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport to Pudong International Airport; (ii) subsidies granted by various local municipalities to encourage the Group to operate certain routes to places where these municipalities are located; and (iii) other subsidies granted by the Central Government.
 
-34-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
7.
SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
(a)
Primary reporting format by business segment

Segment information is presented in respect of the Group’s business and geographical segments. Business segment information is chosen as the primary reporting format. For the year ended 31 December 2005, the Group principally operated in one business segment, which was the operation of civil aviation, including the provision of passenger, cargo, mail delivery and other extended transportation services. In view of the growth of the China cargo and logistic transportation services, the Group has decided to report it as a separate business segment.
 
In the prior year’s financial statements, the Group’s corporate general and administrative expenses (the “Corporate Expenses”) were allocated to respective segments. In order to better reflect the impact of recent business acquisitions and a rapid increase in business volumes, Corporate Expenses have not been allocated on a geographical basis because the basis of such an allocation cannot be performed on a non-arbitrary basis. Accordingly, the analysis of segment results for both 2006 and 2005 has been presented on this basis.
 
(1)
Passenger business segment includes cargo carried by passenger flights.
 
(2)
Inter-segment transfers or transactions are entered into under normal commercial terms and conditions that would also be available to unrelated third parties.
 
The segment results for the year ended 31 December 2006 are as follows:

   
 
 
Cargo and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Passenger
 
logistics
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Traffic revenues
   
33,489,978
   
2,842,836
   
-
   
36,332,814
 
Other revenues and
                         
operating income
   
1,066,296
   
709,069
   
140,525
   
1,915,890
 
Total segment revenue
   
34,556,274
   
3,551,905
   
140,525
   
38,248,704
 
Inter-segment revenue
   
(759,829
)
 
-
   
-
   
(759,829
)
Revenues
   
33,796,445
   
3,551,905
   
140,525
   
37,488,875
 
Operating (loss)/profit
                         
- segment results
   
(2,770,861
)
 
(242,526
)
 
21,947
   
(2,991,440
)
Interest income
   
112,181
   
6,247
   
1,733
   
120,161
 
Finance costs
   
(776,647
)
 
(93,026
)
 
(7,906
)
 
(877,579
)
Share of results of associates
   
103,566
   
-
   
-
   
103,566
 
Share of results of
                         
jointly controlled entities
   
29,595
   
-
   
-
   
29,595
 
(Loss)/profit before
                         
income tax
   
(3,302,166
)
 
(329,305
)
 
15,774
   
(3,615,697
)
                           
Income tax
   
198,088
   
(30,262
)
 
(4,894
)
 
162,932
 
                           
(Loss)/profit for the year
   
(3,104,078
)
 
(359,567
)
 
10,880
   
(3,452,765
)
 
-35-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The segment results for the year ended 31 December 2005 are as follows:
 
   
 
 
Cargo and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Passenger
 
logistics
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Traffic revenues
   
23,182,516
   
2,731,636
   
-
   
25,914,152
 
Other revenues and operating income
   
1,012,076
   
574,776
   
97,911
   
1,684,763
 
Total segment revenue
   
24,194,592
   
3,306,412
   
97,911
   
27,598,915
 
Inter-segment revenue
   
(144,472
)
 
-
   
-
   
(144,472
)
Revenues
   
24,050,120
   
3,306,412
   
97,911
   
27,454,443
 
Operating (loss)/profit
                         
- segment results
   
(165,559
)
 
167,414
   
12,393
   
14,248
 
Interest income
   
120,155
   
6,149
   
2,396
   
128,700
 
Finance costs
   
(623,536
)
 
(83,518
)
 
4
   
(707,050
)
Share of results of associates
   
(9,030
)
 
-
   
-
   
(9,030
)
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
   
(4,300
)
 
-
   
-
   
(4,300
)
(Loss)/profit before income tax
   
(682,270
)
 
90,045
   
14,793
   
(577,432
)
                           
Income tax
   
153,226
   
(11,415
)
 
(3,107
)
 
138,704
 
                           
(Loss)/profit for the year
   
(529,044
)
 
78,630
   
11,686
   
(438,728
)

Other segment items included in the income statement for the year ended 31 December 2006 are as follows:
 
   
 
 
Cargo and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Passenger
 
logistics
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Depreciation
   
3,937,182
   
524,150
   
32,240
   
4,493,572
 
Amortisation
   
72,737
   
-
   
-
   
72,737
 
Revaluation deficits of property plant and equipment
   
1,035,343
   
-
   
-
   
1,035,343
 

Other segment items included in the income statement for the year ended 31 December 2005 are as follows:
 
   
 
 
Cargo and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Passenger
 
logistics
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Depreciation
   
3,434,649
   
445,501
   
17,992
   
3,898,142
 
Amortisation
   
13,580
   
-
   
-
   
13,580
 

Segment assets and liabilities comprise operating assets and liabilities that are directly attributable to the segment.
 
-36-

 
APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
The segment assets and liabilities at 31 December 2006 and capital expenditure for the year then ended are as follows:
 
   
 
 
Cargo and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Passenger
 
logistics
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment assets
   
54,778,224
   
5,185,564
   
463,188
   
60,426,976
 
Investments in associates
   
498,295
   
10,760
   
114,335
   
623,390
 
Investments in jointly controlled entities
   
115,540
   
-
   
-
   
115,540
 
Total assets
   
55,392,059
   
5,196,324
   
577,523
   
61,165,906
 
                           
Segment liabilities
   
(53,632,097
)
 
(3,992,814
)
 
(64,352
)
 
(57,689,263
)
                           
Capital expenditure (Note 14 & 15)
   
15,566,384
   
1,170,712
   
52,623
   
16,789,719
 

The segment assets and liabilities at 31 December 2005 and capital expenditure for the year then ended are as follows:
 
   
 
 
Cargo and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Passenger
 
logistics
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Segment assets
   
52,560,982
   
5,182,541
   
425,553
   
58,169,076
 
Investments in associates
   
510,059
   
7,187
   
112,500
   
629,746
 
Investments in jointly controlled entities
   
100,520
   
-
   
-
   
100,520
 
Total assets
   
53,171,561
   
5,189,728
   
538,053
   
58,899,342
 
                           
Segment liabilities
   
(48,461,886
)
 
(3,473,228
)
 
(45,686
)
 
(51,980,800
)
                           
Capital expenditure (Note 14 & 15)
   
12,170,540
   
1,044,973
   
14,838
   
13,230,351
 

(b)
Secondary reporting format by geographical segment
 
The Group’s two business segments operate in four main geographical areas, even though they are managed on a worldwide basis.

The Group’s revenues (net of business tax) by geographical segment are analysed as follows:
 
   
Group
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Domestic (the PRC, excluding Hong Kong)
   
20,803,441
   
13,357,972
 
Hong Kong
   
3,244,846
   
3,150,123
 
Japan
   
3,582,962
   
2,644,372
 
Other countries
   
9,857,626
   
8,301,976
 
               
Total
   
37,488,875
   
27,454,443
 
 
The major revenue-earning assets of the Group are its aircraft, all of which are registered in the PRC. Since the Group’s aircraft are deployed flexibly across its route network, there is no suitable basis of allocating such assets and the related liabilities to geographical segments and hence segment assets and capital expenditure by geographic segment have not been presented.
 
-37-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
8.
WAGES, SALARIES AND BENEFITS

   
Group
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Wages, salaries, bonus and allowances
   
2,476,924
   
1,579,292
 
Employee welfare and benefits
   
295,185
   
166,267
 
Defined contribution retirement schemes (Note 32(a))
   
298,363
   
280,218
 
Post-retirement benefits (Note 32(b))
   
146,968
   
102,459
 
Staff housing fund (Note 33(a))
   
228,000
   
195,000
 
Staff housing allowance (Note 33(b))
   
30,656
   
36,231
 
               
     
3,476,096
   
2,359,467
 
 
(a)
Emoluments of Directors, supervisors and senior management

Details of the emoluments paid to the Company’s Directors, supervisors and senior management are as follows:
 
   
2006
 
 
 
Salaries and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
allowances
 
Bonus
 
Total
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
               
Executive Directors
             
Li Fenghua*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Luo Chaogeng*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Cao Jainxiong*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Wan Mingwu*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Zhong Xiong*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Luo Zhuping
   
157
   
-
   
157
 
                     
Independent non-executive Directors
                   
Hu Honggao*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Peter Lok *
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Wu Baiwang*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Zhou Ruijin*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Xie Rong*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
                     
Supervisors
                   
Li Wenxin*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Ba Shengji*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Yang Xingen
   
149
   
-
   
149
 
Yang Jie
   
100
   
-
   
100
 
Liu Jiashun*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
                     
Vice executive Directors
                   
Zhang Jianzhong
   
176
   
-
   
176
 
Li Yangmin
   
156
   
-
   
156
 
Fan Ru
   
454
   
-
   
454
 
                     
Finance controller
                   
Luo Weide
   
173
   
-
   
173
 
                     
Total
   
1,365
   
-
   
1,365
 
 
-38-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
   
2005
 
 
 
Salaries and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
allowances
 
Bonus
 
Total
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Executive Directors
             
Li Fenghua*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Luo Chaogeng*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Cao Jianxiong*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Wan Mingwu*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Zhong Xiong*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Luo Zhuping
   
103
   
59
   
162
 
                     
Independent non-executive Directors
                   
Hu Honggao*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Peter Lok *
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Wu Baiwang*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Zhou Ruijin*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Xie Rong*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
                     
Supervisors
                   
Li Wenxin*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Ba Shengji*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Yang Xingen
   
86
   
55
   
141
 
Yang Jie
   
66
   
49
   
115
 
Liu Jiashun*
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
                     
Vice executive Directors
                   
Wu Jiuhong
   
119
   
231
   
350
 
Zhou Liguo
   
126
   
352
   
478
 
Zhang Jianzhong
   
101
   
93
   
194
 
Tong Guozhao
   
121
   
352
   
473
 
Li Yangmin
   
90
   
55
   
145
 
                     
Finance controller
                   
Luo Weide
   
111
   
75
   
186
 
 
                   
Total
   
923
   
1,321
   
2,244
 
 
 
*
Certain Directors of the Company received emoluments from CEA Holding, the parent company, part of which is in respect of their services to the Company and its subsidiaries. No apportionment has been made as it is impracticable to apportion this amount between their services to the Group and their services to CEA Holding.
 
During the year ended 31 December 2006, no Directors and supervisors waived their emoluments (2005: Nil).

-39-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(b)
Five highest paid individuals

One (2005: None) of the vice executive Directors, whose emoluments are reflected in the above analysis were among the five highest paid individuals in the Group for the year. The emoluments payable to the remaining four (2005: five) highest paid individuals are as follows:

   
Group
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Wages, salaries, bonus and allowances
   
1,736
   
1,679
 
 
The emoluments fell within the following band:
 
   
Number of individuals
 
Emolument band
 
2006
 
2005
 
           
Below HK$1,000,000
   
4
   
5
 

During the year ended 31 December 2006, no emoluments were paid by the Group to the Directors, supervisors or the five highest paid individuals as an inducement to join or upon joining the Group, or as a compensation for loss of office (2005: Nil).
 
9.
OPERATING LOSS/PROFIT
 
Operating loss/profit is stated after charging and crediting the following items:

   
Group
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Charging:
         
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
   
4,493,572
   
3,898,142
 
Operating lease rentals
             
- aircraft
   
2,954,751
   
1,785,615
 
- land and buildings
   
276,715
   
212,027
 
Amortisation of intangible assets
   
72,737
   
13,580
 
Amortisation of lease prepayments
   
30,869
   
25,219
 
Consumption of flight equipment spare parts
   
326,248
   
239,134
 
Allowances for obsolescence of flight equipment spare parts
   
31,734
   
-
 
Deficits on revaluation of property, plant and equipment
   
1,035,343
   
-
 
Provision for impairment of trade and other receivables
   
97,805
   
25,325
 
Auditors’ remuneration
   
20,120
   
10,000
 
               
Crediting:
             
Reversal of allowances for obsolescence of flight equipment spare parts
   
-
   
13,930
 
Gain on disposals of property, plant and equipment
   
36,207
   
8,073
 

-40-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
10.
FINANCE COSTS

   
Group
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Interest relating to obligations under finance leases
         
- wholly repayable within five years
   
244,962
   
195,764
 
- not wholly repayable within five years
   
298,991
   
128,869
 
               
     
543,953
   
324,633
 
               
Interest on loans from banks and financial institutions
             
- wholly repayable within five years
   
1,387,469
   
746,788
 
- not wholly repayable within five years
   
193,067
   
243,433
 
               
     
1,580,536
   
990,221
 
               
Interest relating to notes payable
   
91,280
   
52,639
 
Amortisation of the discount on zero coupon debentures
   
25,456
   
22,944
 
Interest relating to long-term payables
   
4,961
   
6,999
 
               
     
2,246,186
   
1,397,436
 
               
Less: Amounts capitalised into advance payments on
acquisition of aircraft (Note 17)
   
(424,316
)
 
(279,989
)
               
     
1,821,870
   
1,117,447
 
               
Net foreign exchange gains (Note)
   
(888,402
)
 
(414,640
)
Fair value (gains)/losses on financial instruments
             
- transfer from equity in respect of interest rate swaps qualified as cash flow hedges
   
(55,889
)
 
4,243
 
               
     
877,579
   
707,050
 

Note:
The exchange gain for the year ended 31 December 2006 primarily relates to the revaluation of the Group’s foreign currency denominated borrowings and obligations under finance leases.

11.
INCOME TAX

Income tax (credited)/charged to the consolidated income statement is as follows:

   
Group 
 
 
 
2006
 
2005 
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000 
 
Provision for PRC income tax
   
48,072
   
(81,734
)
Deferred taxation (Note 31)
   
(211,004
)
 
(56,970
)
     
(162,932
)
 
(138,704
)

The Company is subject to PRC income tax at a reduced rate of 15%, pursuant to the Circular Hu Shui Er Cai (2001) No. 104 issued by the Shanghai Municipal Tax Bureau. Developments relating to the reform of the Corporate Income Tax Law are described in Note 44 to the financial statements.
 
-41-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Two of the major subsidiaries of the Group, namely China Cargo Airlines Co. Ltd. and Shanghai Eastern Flight Training Co., Ltd, are subject to PRC income tax at a reduced rate of 15%, pursuant to the preferential tax policy in Pudong, Shanghai. Shanghai Eastern Logistics Co., Ltd. (“Eastern Logistics”), another subsidiary of the Group, was exempted from PRC income tax in 2005 pursuant to the circular Hu Di Shui Er Shui (2004) No.68 issued by the Shanghai Municipal Tax Bureau. Eastern Logistics is subject to PRC income tax at a reduced rate of 15% in 2006. Other subsidiaries of the Group are generally subject to the PRC corporate income tax at the standard rate of 33%.
 
On 16 March 2007, the National People’s Congress approved the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China which may impact on the future income tax rates of the Group. Details refer to Post Balance Sheet Event (Note 44(b)).
 
Tax on the Group’s consolidated income statement differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the taxation rate of the home country of the Company as follows:

   
Group 
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Loss before income tax
   
(3,615,697
)
 
(577,432
)
Adjusted by:
             
Share of result of associates and jointly controlled entities
   
(133,161
)
 
13,330
 
               
     
(3,748,858
)
 
(564,102
)
               
               
Tax calculated at enacted tax rate of 15%
   
562,329
   
84,615
 
Effect attributable to subsidiaries charged at tax rate of 17.5% or 33%
   
27,969
   
18,334
 
Effect attributable to subsidiaries with income tax exemptions
   
-
   
33,852
 
Income not subject to taxation
   
-
   
4,462
 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
   
(13,852
)
 
(5,642
)
Gain arising from intra-group property, plant and equipment disposal subject to taxation
   
(46,578
)
 
-
 
Reversal of income tax provision made in prior years as a result of tax clearance with local tax bureau
   
-
   
81,807
 
Utilisation of previously recognised tax losses
   
(23,130
)
 
-
 
Unrecognised tax losses
   
(327,739
)
 
(86,074
)
Other temporary differences not recognised
   
(16,067
)
 
-
 
Others
   
-
   
7,350
 
               
Tax credit
   
162,932
   
138,704
 

The Group operates international flights to overseas destinations. There was no material overseas taxation for the years ended 31 December 2006 and 2005, as there are double tax treaties between the PRC and the corresponding jurisdictions (including Hong Kong) relating to aviation businesses.
 
12.
DIVIDEND 
 
No interim dividend was paid during both the current and prior years.
 
The Board of Directors of the Company has not recommended any dividend in respect of the year ended 31 December 2006. No final dividend was paid in respect of the year ended 31 December 2005.
 
-42-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
13.
LOSS PER SHARE 
 
The calculation of basic loss per share is based on the loss attributable to equity holders of the Company of RMB3,313,425,000 (2005: RMB467,307,000) and the weighted average number of shares of 4,866,950,000 (2005: 4,866,950,000) in issue during the year.
 
The Company has no potentially dilutive ordinary shares.
 
14.
INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

   
 Group 
 
   
 
 
Sponsorship
 
Computer
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
 
fees
 
software
 
Total
 
 
 
(Note (a))
 
(Note (b))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Cost
                 
At 1 January 2005
   
79,176
   
-
   
46,396
   
125,572
 
Additions through business acquisitions
   
609,135
   
-
   
-
   
609,135
 
Other additions
   
-
   
-
   
38,568
   
38,568
 
                           
At 31 December 2005
   
688,311
   
-
   
84,964
   
773,275
 
                           
At 1 January 2006
   
688,311
   
-
   
84,964
   
773,275
 
Additions through the acquisition of of a controlling interest in an associate (Notes 19 & 40)
   
304,832
   
-
   
28
   
304,860
 
Other additions
   
-
   
320,000
   
33,617
   
353,617
 
Disposals
   
-
   
-
   
(36
)
 
(36
)
                           
At 31 December 2006
   
993,143
   
320,000
   
118,573
   
1,431,716
 
                           
Accumulated amortisation
                         
At 1 January 2005
   
-
   
-
   
7,852
   
7,852
 
Charge for the year
   
-
   
-
   
13,580
   
13,580
 
                           
At 31 December 2005
   
-
   
-
   
21,432
   
21,432
 
                           
At 1 January 2006
   
-
   
-
   
21,432
   
21,432
 
Charge for the year
   
-
   
52,870
   
19,867
   
72,737
 
Disposals
   
-
   
-
   
(7
)
 
(7
)
                           
At 31 December 2006
   
-
   
52,870
   
41,292
   
94,162
 
                           
Net book amount
                         
At 31 December 2005
   
688,311
   
-
   
63,532
   
751,843
 
                           
At 31 December 2006
   
993,143
   
267,130
   
77,281
   
1,337,554
 
 
-43-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
   
 
 
Company
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sponsorship
 
Computer
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
 
fees
 
software
 
Total
 
 
 
(Note (a))
 
(Note (b))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Cost
                 
At 1 January 2005
   
79,176
   
-
   
45,240
   
124,416
 
Additions through business acquisitions
   
609,135
   
-
   
-
   
609,135
 
Other additions
   
-
   
-
   
38,568
   
38,568
 
                           
At 31 December 2005
   
688,311
   
-
   
83,808
   
772,119
 
                           
At 1 January 2006
   
688,311
   
-
   
83,808
   
772,119
 
Additions
   
-
   
320,000
   
33,617
   
353,617
 
Disposals
   
-
   
-
   
(36
)
 
(36
)
                           
At 31 December 2006
   
688,311
   
320,000
   
117,389
   
1,125,700
 
                           
Accumulated amortisation
                         
At 1 January 2005
   
-
   
-
   
7,171
   
7,171
 
Charge for the year
   
-
   
-
   
13,357
   
13,357
 
                           
At 31 December 2005
   
-
   
-
   
20,528
   
20,528
 
                           
At 1 January 2006
   
-
   
-
   
20,528
   
20,528
 
Charge for the year
   
-
   
52,870
   
19,630
   
72,500
 
Disposals
   
-
   
-
   
(7
)
 
(7
)
                           
At 31 December 2006
   
-
   
52,870
   
40,151
   
93,021
 
                           
Net book amount
                         
At 31 December 2005
   
688,311
   
-
   
63,280
   
751,591
 
                           
At 31 December 2006
   
688,311
   
267,130
   
77,238
   
1,032,679
 

-44-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Notes: 
 
(a)
Impairment tests for goodwill 
 
The Group operates in two cash-generating units (“CGU”) which are passenger (including cargo carried by passenger flights) and cargo and logistics.
 
The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations use cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management covering a five-year period. Cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using the estimated growth rates stated below. The growth rate does not exceed the long-term average growth rate for the aviation businesses in which the CGU operates.
 
Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations 

- Gross margin
 
14%-17%
     
- Growth rate
 
10%-16%
 
   
- Discount rate
 
10%
 
Management determined budgeted gross margin based on past performance and its expectations for market development. The weighted average growth rate used is consistent with the forecasts included in industry reports. The discount rate used is pre-tax and reflects specific risks relating to the Company’s business.
 
(b)
Sponsorship fees 
 
In March 2006, the Company entered into an agreement (the “Sponsorship Agreement”) with the Bureau of 2010 Expo Shanghai (the “Bureau”) which designated the Group as the exclusive airline passenger carrier in the PRC to sponsor the 2010 Shanghai Expo. The Company will be entitled to a number of rights, including but not limited to the use of the Expo logo in the Group’s products, priority to purchase advertising space at the Expo site etc. In return, the Company is required to pay a total sponsorship fee of RMB320 million, RMB160 million of which would be paid in cash by installments, the remaining RMB160 million would be settled by value-in-kind services (“VIK”) (in the form of goods or services) to support the 2010 Shanghai Expo. Accordingly, an intangible asset has been recognised and amortised on straight-line basis over the beneficial period from the effective date of the Sponsorship Agreement to the completion of the Expo. The outstanding sponsorship fee of RMB279 million has also been recognised as other long-term liabilities (Note 30) in the Group’s balance sheet.

-45-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
15.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

   
 Group
 
 
 
Aircraft, engines and
flight equipment
     
Other property,
         
   
Owned
 
Held under finance leases
 
Buildings
 
 plant and equipment
 
Construction in progress
 
Total
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                           
Valuation or cost
                         
At 1 January 2005
   
26,142,685
   
13,452,651
   
2,254,015
   
2,274,961
   
188,654
   
44,312,966
 
Transfers from construction in progress
   
-
   
-
   
33,582
   
116,985
   
(150,567
)
 
-
 
Transfers from advance payments on acquisition of aircraft (Note 17)
   
445,949
   
1,191,167
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
1,637,116
 
                                       
Additions through business acquisitions
   
4,781,327
   
2,155,855
   
72,222
   
293,429
   
13,577
   
7,316,410
 
Other additions
   
1,952,356
   
991,640
   
71,451
   
424,455
   
189,220
   
3,629,122
 
Disposals
   
(67,354
)
 
-
   
(6,281
)
 
(125,299
)
 
-
   
(198,934
)
                                       
At 31 December 2005
   
33,254,963
   
17,791,313
   
2,424,989
   
2,984,531
   
240,884
   
56,696,680
 
                                       
Accumulated depreciation
                                     
At 1 January 2005
   
9,638,471
   
3,264,609
   
392,209
   
1,123,681
   
-
   
14,418,970
 
Charge for the year
   
2,307,706
   
1,161,395
   
87,284
   
341,757
   
-
   
3,898,142
 
Disposals
   
(66,030
)
 
-
   
(159
)
 
(79,111
)
 
-
   
(145,300
)
                                       
At 31 December 2005
   
11,880,147
   
4,426,004
   
479,334
   
1,386,327
   
-
   
18,171,812
 
                                       
Net book amount
                                     
At 31 December 2005
   
21,374,816
   
13,365,309
   
1,945,655
   
1,598,204
   
240,884
   
38,524,868
 
                                       
At 1 January 2005
   
16,504,214
   
10,188,042
   
1,861,806
   
1,151,280
   
188,654
   
29,893,996
 
 
-46-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
   
Group
 
 
 
Aircraft, engines and
flight equipment
 
 
 
Other property,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Owned
 
Held under finance leases
 
Buildings
 
plant and equipment
 
Construction in progress
 
Total
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                           
Valuation or cost
                         
At 1 January 2006
   
33,254,963
   
17,791,313
   
2,424,989
   
2,984,531
   
240,884
   
56,696,680
 
Reclassification upon a purchase
   
2,011,940
   
(2,011,940
)
                       
Transfers from construction in progress
   
-
   
-
   
52,832
   
242,669
   
(295,501
)
 
-
 
Transfers from advance payments on acquisition of aircraft (Note 17)
   
3,797,430
   
2,591,545
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
6,388,975
 
Additions through the acquisitions of controlling interests in associates (Note 40)
   
78,291
   
305,663
   
303,064
   
33,292
   
2,447
   
722,757
 
Other additions
   
5,612,187
   
2,724,601
   
-
   
384,743
   
297,979
   
9,019,510
 
Valuation deficit
   
(939,655
)
 
(95,688
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
(1,035,343
)
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale (Note (b) & 37)
   
(2,108,763
)
 
(202,898
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
(2,311,661
)
Disposals by sale and
                                     
leaseback (Note (c))
   
(7,940,164
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(7,940,164
)
Other disposals
   
(314,615
)
 
-
   
(41,639
)
 
(131,322
)
 
-
   
(487,576
)
                                       
At 31 December 2006
   
33,451,614
   
21,102,596
   
2,739,246
   
3,513,913
   
245,809
   
61,053,178
 
                                       
Accumulated depreciation
                                     
At 1 January 2006
   
11,880,147
   
4,426,004
   
479,334
   
1,386,327
   
-
   
18,171,812
 
Reclassification upon a purchase
   
940,464
   
(940,464
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Charge for the year
   
2,600,331
   
1,418,781
   
106,441
   
368,019
   
-
   
4,493,572
 
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale (Note b & 37)
   
(1,346,228
)
 
(121,049
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
(1,467,277
)
Disposals
   
(97,146
)
 
-
   
(3,703
)
 
(94,546
)
 
-
   
(195,395
)
                                       
At 31 December 2006
   
13,977,568
   
4,783,272
   
582,072
   
1,659,800
   
-
   
21,002,712
 
                                       
Net book amount
                                     
At 31 December 2006
   
19,474,046
   
16,319,324
   
2,157,174
   
1,854,113
   
245,809
   
40,050,466
 
                                       
At 1 January 2006
   
21,374,816
   
13,365,309
   
1,945,655
   
1,598,204
   
240,884
   
38,524,868
 
 
-47-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
   
 Company
 
   
Aircraft, engines and
flight equipment
     
Other property,
         
   
Owned
 
Held under finance leases
 
Buildings
 
plant and equipment
 
Construction in progress
 
Total
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                           
Valuation or cost
                         
At 1 January 2005
   
20,068,300
   
13,452,651
   
1,370,995
   
1,491,533
   
77,534
   
36,461,013
 
Transfer to a subsidiary
   
(779,895
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(779,895
)
Transfers from construction in progress
   
-
   
-
   
18,847
   
16,582
   
(35,429
)
 
-
 
Transfers from advance payments on acquisition of aircraft (Note 17)
   
445,949
   
682,020
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
1,127,969
 
Additions through business acquisitions
   
4,781,327
   
2,155,855
   
72,222
   
293,429
   
13,577
   
7,316,410
 
Other additions
   
1,138,394
   
375,995
   
14,195
   
341,339
   
33,120
   
1,903,043
 
Disposals
   
(67,354
)
 
-
   
(2,836
)
 
(106,801
)
 
-
   
(176,991
)
                                       
At 31 December 2005
   
25,586,721
   
16,666,521
   
1,473,423
   
2,036,082
   
88,802
   
45,851,549
 
                                       
Accumulated depreciation
                                     
At 1 January 2005
   
6,847,515
   
3,264,609
   
264,374
   
829,672
   
-
   
11,206,170
 
Transfer to a subsidiary
   
(599,975
)
 
(599,975
)
       
-
   
-
   
--
 
                                       
Charge for the year
   
1,780,387
   
1,119,334
   
53,914
   
265,721
   
-
   
3,219,356
 
Disposals
   
(66,030
)
 
-
   
(104
)
 
(69,993
)
 
-
   
(136,127
)
                                       
At 31 December 2005
   
7,961,897
   
4,383,943
   
318,184
   
1,025,400
   
-
   
13,689,424
 
                                       
Net book amount
                                     
At 31 December 2005
   
17,624,824
   
12,282,578
   
1,155,239
   
1,010,682
   
88,802
   
32,162,125
 
                                       
At 1 January 2005
   
13,220,785
   
10,188,042
   
1,106,621
   
661,861
   
77,534
   
25,254,843
 
 
-48-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
   
 Company
 
   
Aircraft, engines and
flight equipment
     
Other property,
         
   
Owned
 
Held under finance leases
 
Buildings
 
 plant and equipment
 
Construction in progress
 
Total
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                           
Valuation or cost
                         
At 1 January 2006
   
25,586,721
   
16,666,521
   
1,473,423
   
2,036,082
   
88,802
   
45,851,549
 
Reclassification upon a purchase
   
2,011,940
   
(2,011,940
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Transfer to a subsidiary
   
(482,982
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(482,982
)
Transfers from construction in progress
   
-
   
-
   
25,507
   
12,210
   
(37,717
)
 
-
 
Transfers from advanced payments on acquisition of aircraft (Note 17)
   
3,744,513
   
1,843,577
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
5,588,090
 
Other additions
   
4,812,055
   
2,345,391
   
40,491
   
271,479
   
100,145
   
7,560,561
 
Valuation deficit
   
(939,655
)
 
(95,688
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
(1,035,343
)
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale (Note 37)
   
(2,108,763
)
 
(202,898
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
(2,311,661
)
Disposals by sale and leaseback (Note (c))
   
(7,940,164
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(7,940,164
)
Other disposals
   
(313,016
)
 
-
   
(36,277
)
 
(107,363
)
 
-
   
(456,656
)
                                       
At 31 December 2006
   
24,370,649
   
18,544,963
   
1,503,144
   
2,212,408
   
151,230
   
46,782,394
 
                                       
Accumulated
                                     
depreciation
                                     
At 1 January 2006
   
7,961,897
   
4,383,943
   
318,184
   
1,025,400
   
-
   
13,689,424
 
Reclassification upon a purchase
   
940,464
   
(940,464
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Transfer to a subsidiary
   
(458,832
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(458,832
)
Charge for the year
   
1,939,393
   
1,317,355
   
54,726
   
274,242
   
-
   
3,585,716
 
                                       
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale (Note 37)
   
(1,346,228
)
 
(121,049
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
(1,467,277
)
Disposals
   
(97,146
)
 
-
   
(2,997
)
 
(73,362
)
 
-
   
(173,505
)
At 31 December 2006
   
8,939,548
   
4,639,785
   
369,913
   
1,226,280
   
-
   
15,175,526
 
                                       
Net book amount
                                     
At 31 December 2006
   
15,431,101
   
13,905,178
   
1,133,231
   
986,128
   
151,230
   
31,606,868
 
                                       
At 1 January 2006
   
17,624,824
   
12,282,578
   
1,155,239
   
1,010,682
   
88,802
   
32,162,125
 
 
Notes: 
 
(a)
On 31 December 2006, the Group’s aircraft, engines and flight equipment were revalued by the Directors of the Company on a market value basis or replacement cost basis based on the valuations conducted by independent valuers.
 
-49-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
The result of the revaluation revealed a deficit of RMB1,035 million for certain aircraft and related equipment which has been charged to the income statement. Except for the aircraft and related equipment referred to above, the revalued amounts of all other assets under revaluation are not materially different from their carrying amounts. Accordingly, the carrying values of these assets have not been adjusted in the consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2006.
 
Had the property, plant and equipment of the Group and the Company been stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, the carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment would have been as follows:

   
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
At 31 December
   
40,475,461
   
37,943,085
   
32,108,040
   
31,796,398
 

(b)
In December 2006, the Board of Directors passed a resolution to dispose the aircraft and the related equipment with the valuation deficit as described in the note 15(a) above and have been actively seeking buyers subsequent to the pass of the resolution. The assets have been reclassified as “Non-current assets held for sales” at 31 December 2006 (Note 37).
 
(c)
During the year, the Group entered into sale and leaseback transactions for certain newly acquired aircraft. There leaseback transactions are classified as operating leases and the related gains arising from these sales and leaseback transactions have been recognised in the income statement.
 
(d)
As at 31 December 2006, aircraft owned by the Group and the Company with an aggregate net book amount of approximately RMB9,044 million and RMB8,310 million respectively (2005: RMB9,074 million) were pledged as collateral under certain loan arrangements (Note 28).

16.
LEASE PREPAYMENTS
 
   
Group
 
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Cost
                 
At 1 January
   
1,134,644
   
965,462
   
582,621
   
486,168
 
                           
Additions through business acquisitions (Note 40)
   
75,302
   
74,339
   
-
   
74,339
 
Other additions
   
37,158
   
94,843
   
33,932
   
22,114
 
                           
At 31 December
   
1,247,104
   
1,134,644
   
616,553
   
582,621
 
                           
Accumulated amortisation
                         
At 1 January
   
161,873
   
136,654
   
101,021
   
89,687
 
Charge for the year
   
30,869
   
25,219
   
17,864
   
11,334
 
At 31 December
   
192,742
   
161,873
   
118,885
   
101,021
 
                           
Net book amount
                         
At 31 December
   
1,054,362
   
972,771
   
497,668
   
481,600
 

Lease prepayments represent unamortised prepayments for land use rights.
 
The Group’s land use rights are located in the PRC and the majority of these land use rights have terms of 50 years from the date of grant. As at 31 December 2006, the majority of these land use rights had remaining terms ranging from 40 to 55 years (2005: from 41 to 49 years).
 
-50-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
17.
ADVANCED PAYMENTS ON ACQUISITION OF AIRCRAFT

   
Group
 
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
At 1 January
   
9,072,673
   
2,678,603
   
8,157,515
   
2,678,603
 
Additions
   
4,560,694
   
7,751,197
   
4,059,327
   
6,341,709
 
Interest capitalised (Note 10)
   
424,316
   
279,989
   
378,101
   
265,172
 
Transfers to property, plant and equipment (Note 15)
   
(6,388,975
)
 
(1,637,116
)
 
(5,588,090
)
 
(1,127,969
)
                           
At 31 December
   
7,668,708
   
9,072,673
   
7,006,853
   
8,157,515
 

Included in the Group’s and the Company’s balance as at 31 December 2006 is accumulated interest capitalised of RMB516 million (2005: RMB410 million), at an average interest rate of 5.7% (2005: 4.0%).

18.
INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

   
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Unlisted shares, at cost
   
2,831,235
   
2,163,864
 
Amounts due from subsidiaries
   
1,051,435
   
348,626
 
               
     
3,882,670
   
2,512,490
 

Amounts due from subsidiaries are unsecured, non-interest bearing and are not repayable before 1 January 2008.
 
Particulars of the principal subsidiaries, all of which are limited liability companies established and operating in the PRC or Hong Kong, are as follows:

Company
 
Place and date of establishment
 
Paid-up capital
 
Attributable equity interest
 
Principal activities
 
       
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
     
       
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
             
China Eastern Airlines
   
PRC
   
880,000
   
880,000
   
63
%
 
63
%
 
Provision of
 
Jiangsu Co., Ltd.
   
3 May 1993
                           
airline services
 
     
 
                           
 
 
China Eastern Airlines
   
PRC
   
600,000
   
600,000
   
96
%
 
40
%
 
Provision of
 
Wuhan Co., Ltd. (“CEA Wuhan”)
   
16 August 2002
                           
airline services
 
     
 
                           
 
 
China Cargo Airlines
   
PRC
   
500,000
   
500,000
   
70
%
 
70
%
 
Provision of
 
Co., Ltd.
   
22 July 1998
                           
cargo carriage services
 
     
 
                               
Shanghai Eastern Flight
   
PRC
   
473,000
   
473,000
   
95
%
 
95
%
 
Provision of
 
Training Co., Ltd.
   
18 December 1995
                           
flight training services
 
     
 
                           
 
 
Shanghai Eastern Airlines
   
PRC
   
412,500
   
412,500
   
99
%
 
99
%
 
Investment
 
Investment Co., Ltd.
   
8 May 2002
                           
holding
 

-51-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Company
 
Place and date of establishment
 
Paid-up capital
 
Attributable equity interest
 
Principal activities
 
 
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
 
 
 
     
Shanghai Eastern Airlines
   
PRC
   
200,000
   
200,000
   
70
%
 
70
%
 
Provision of
 
Logistics Co., Ltd.
   
23 August 2004
                           
cargo logistics
services
 
     
 
                           
 
 
Eastern Airlines Hotel
   
PRC
   
70,000
   
70,000
   
86
%
 
86
%
 
Provision of
 
Co., Ltd.
   
18 March 1998
                           
hotel services primarily to crew members
 
     
 
                           
 
 
Shanghai Eastern
   
PRC
   
25,658
   
25,658
   
60
%
 
60
%
 
Provision of
 
Maintenance Co., Ltd.
   
27 November 2002
                           
aircraft repair and maintenance services
 
     
 
                           
 
 
China Eastern Airlines
   
PRC
   
10,047
   
10,162
   
80
%
 
40
%
 
Provision of
 
Development (HK) Co., Ltd.
   
20 May 1995
                           
ticket sales and logistics
 
     
 
                           
 
 
China Eastern Airlines
   
PRC
   
10,000
   
10,000
   
55
%
 
55
%
 
Provision of
 
(Shantou) Economics
   
18 March 1998
                           
airline
 
Development Co., Ltd.
   
 
                           
equipment sales
 

19.
INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES 
 
   
Group
 
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Unlisted investments, at cost
   
544,266
   
763,240
   
377,872
   
620,659
 
Goodwill
   
-
   
47,060
   
-
   
-
 
Share of post acquisition results/reserves
   
79,124
   
(180,554
)
 
-
   
-
 
                           
     
623,390
   
629,746
   
377,872
   
620,659
 
 
The movement on investments in associates is as follows:

   
Group
 
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
At 1 January
   
629,746
   
633,212
   
620,659
   
615,095
 
Cost of additional investment
   
-
   
5,564
   
-
   
5,564
 
Reduction as a result of the acquisition of a controlling interest in an associate (Note 40)
   
(109,922
)
 
-
   
(242,787
)
 
-
 
Share of results
   
103,566
   
(9,030
)
 
-
   
-
 
At 31 December
   
623,390
   
629,746
   
377,872
   
620,659
 
 
-52-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Particulars of the principal associates, all of which are limited liability companies established and operating in the PRC, are as follows:

Company
 
Place and date of establishment
 
Paid-up capital
 
Attributable equity interest
 
Principal activities
 
       
RMB’000
 
2006
 
2005
     
                       
Qingdao Liuting
   
PRC
   
450,000
   
25
%
 
25
%
 
Provision of
 
International Airport
   
1 December 2000
                     
airport operation
 
Co., Ltd.
   
 
                     
services
 
     
 
                     
 
 
Eastern Air Group Finance
   
PRC
   
400,000
   
25
%
 
25
%
 
Provision of
 
Co., Ltd. (“EAGF”)
   
6 December 1995
                     
financial
 
   
 
                     
services to group
companies of CEA Holding
 
     
 
                     
 
 
China Eastern Air Catering
   
PRC
   
350,000
   
45
%
 
45
%
 
Provision of air
 
Investment Co., Ltd.
   
17 November 2003
                     
catering services
 
     
 
                     
 
 
Jiangsu Huayu General
   
PRC
   
110,000
   
27
%
 
27
%
 
Provision of
 
Aviation Co., Ltd.
   
1 Dec 2004
                     
aviation support services
 
     
 
                     
 
 
Eastern Aviation Import &
   
PRC
   
80,000
   
45
%
 
45
%
 
Provision of
 
Export Co., Ltd.
   
9 June 1993
                     
aviation
 
(“EAIEC”)
   
 
                     
equipment, spare
 
     
 
                     
 
 
Collins Aviation
   
PRC
   
57,980
   
35
%
 
35
%
 
Provision of airline
 
Maintenance Service
   
27 September 2002
                     
electronic
 
Shanghai Ltd.
   
 
                     
product maintenance services
 
     
 
                     
 
 
Shanghai Dongmei
   
PRC
   
51,369
   
27.16
%
 
45
%
 
Provision of
 
Aviation Travel Co., Ltd.
   
17 October 2004
                     
traveling and
 
(“SDATC”)
   
 
                     
accommodation agency services
 
     
 
                     
 
 
Shanghai Hongpu Civil
   
PRC
   
25,000
   
30
%
 
30
%
 
Provision of cable
 
Airport Communication
   
18 October 2002
                     
and wireless
 
Co., Ltd.
   
 
                     
communication services
 
     
 
                     
 
 
Eastern Aviation
   
PRC
   
10,000
   
45
%
 
45
%
 
Provision of
 
Advertising Services
   
4 March 1986
                     
aviation
 
Co., Ltd.
   
 
                     
advertising agency services
 

Note: 
 
The Group’s aggregated share of the revenues, results, assets and liabilities of its associates are as follows:

   
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
Revenues
 
Profit/(loss)
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
2006
   
1,728,738
   
1,105,449
   
1,221,191
   
103,566
 
2005
   
1,807,387
   
1,177,641
   
887,928
   
(9,030
)
 
-53-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
20.
INVESTMENTS IN JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES

   
Group
 
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Unlisted investments, at cost
   
59,552
   
59,552
   
59,522
   
59,552
 
Share of post-acquisition results/reserves
   
55,988
   
40,968
   
-
   
-
 
                           
     
115,540
   
100,520
   
59,522
   
59,552
 

The movement on investments in jointly controlled entities is as follows:

   
Group
 
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
At 1 January
   
100,520
   
52,948
   
59,552
   
7,680
 
Cost of additional investment
   
-
   
51,872
   
-
   
51,872
 
Dividend received during the year
   
(14,575
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
Share of results
   
29,595
   
(4,300
)
 
-
   
-
 
                           
At 31 December
   
115,540
   
100,520
   
59,552
   
59,552
 
 
Particulars of the principal jointly controlled entities, all of which are limited liability companies established and operating in the PRC are as follows:

Company
 
Place and date of establishment
 
Paid-up capital
 
Attributable equity interest
 
Principal activities
 
       
RMB’000
 
2006
 
2005
     
                       
Shanghai Technologies
   
PRC
   
113,843
   
51
%
 
51
%
 
Provision of repair
 
Aerospace Co., Ltd.
   
28 September 2004
                     
and maintenance
 
(“STA”) (Note (a))
   
 
                     
services
 
     
 
                     
 
 
Shanghai Eastern Union
   
PRC
   
17,484
   
40
%
 
40
%
 
Provision of spare
 
Aviation Wheels &
   
28 December 1995
                     
parts repair and
 
Brakes Overhaul
   
 
                     
maintenance
 
Engineering Co., Ltd
   
 
                     
services
 
(“Wheels & Brakes”)
   
 
                     
 
 
     
 
                         
Eastern China Kaiya
   
PRC
   
10,000
   
41
%
 
41
%
 
Provision of
 
System Integration
   
21 May 1999
                     
Computer
 
Co., Ltd.
   
 
                     
Systems development
 

Notes: 
 
(a)
Under a Joint Venture Agreement dated 10 March 2003, the Company has agreed to share control over the economic activities of STA. Any strategic financial and operating decisions relating to the activities of STA require the unanimous consent of the Company and the other joint venture partner.
 
-54-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(b)
The Group’s aggregated share of the revenues, results, assets and liabilities of its jointly controlled entities is as follows:
 
   
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
Revenues
 
Profit/(loss)
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
2006
   
314,348
   
125,479
   
171,471
   
29,595
 
2005
   
142,667
   
42,147
   
133,570
   
(4,300
)
 
21.
OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS
 
   
Group
 
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Deposits relating to aircraft under operating leases (Note (a))
   
532,878
   
446,323
   
449,055
   
425,850
 
Held-to-maturity financial assets (Note (b))
   
389,871
   
2,026,220
   
389,871
   
2,026,220
 
Prepaid staff benefits (Note (c))
   
54,898
   
62,096
   
44,524
   
54,178
 
Rental and renovation deposits
   
31,338
   
34,777
   
31,338
   
34,777
 
Prepaid customs duty and value added tax
   
-
   
4,756
   
-
   
4,756
 
Other long-term receivables
   
90,280
   
131,386
   
79,941
   
50,740
 
                           
     
1,099,265
   
2,705,558
   
994,729
   
2,596,521
 

Notes: 
 
(a)
The fair value of deposits relating to aircraft under operating leases of both the Group and the Company are RMB480 million and RMB414 million (2005: RMB446 million and RMB426 million), which are determined using the expected future payments discounted at market interest rates prevailing at the year end of 2.5%-4.0% (2005: 4.4%).
 
(b)
Held-to-maturity financial assets comprise long-term bank deposits which are pledged as collateral under certain finance lease arrangements (Note 27). The deposits have maturities of 1-2 years. The fair value of long-term bank deposits of both the Group and the Company are RMB1,249 million (2005: RMB2,114 million), which are determined using the expected future payments discounted at market interest rates prevailing at the year end of 2.6% (2005: 2.5% to 6.5%).

   
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Held-to-maturity financial assets
   
1,199,250
   
2,026,220
   
1,195,650
   
2,026,220
 
Less: Held-to-maturity fiancial assets - current portion (Note 23)
   
(809,379
)
 
-
   
(805,779
)
 
-
 
                           
Held-to-maturity financial asets - Long term portion
   
389,871
   
2,026,220
   
389,871
   
2,026,220
 

(c)
Prepaid staff benefits represent subsidies to certain employees as an encouragement to purchase motor vehicles. The employees are required to serve the Group for six years from the date of receipt of the subsidies. If the employee leaves before the end of the six-year period, a refund by the employee is required calculated on a pro-rata basis. These subsidies are amortised over six years on the straight-line basis.

-55-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
22.
TRADE RECEIVABLES AND NOTES RECEIVABLE 
 
The credit terms given to trade customers are determined on an individual basis, with the credit periods generally ranging from half a month to three months.
 
The aging analysis of trade receivables and notes receivable is as follows:

   
Group
 
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Less than 31 days
   
1,556,144
   
1,580,082
   
955,992
   
1,031,946
 
31 to 60 days
   
147,439
   
134,095
   
83,669
   
56,918
 
61 to 90 days
   
44,602
   
122,377
   
24,300
   
108,014
 
91 to 180 days
   
132,977
   
34,097
   
90,573
   
14,603
 
181 to 365 days
   
102,534
   
13,302
   
87,187
   
11,523
 
Over 365 days
   
112,934
   
127,466
   
108,403
   
118,986
 
                           
     
2,096,630
   
2,011,419
   
1,350,124
   
1,341,990
 
                           
Less: provision for impairment of receivables
   
(93,775
)
 
(93,010
)
 
(89,552
)
 
(81,707
)
                           
Trade receivables and notes receivable, net
   
2,002,855
   
1,918,409
   
1,260,572
   
1,260,283
 

23.
PREPAYMENTS, DEPOSITS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

   
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Held-to-maturity financial assets
                 
- current portion (Note 21(b))
   
809,379
   
-
   
805,779
   
-
 
Rebates receivable on aircraft acquisitions
   
627,641
   
102,582
   
593,202
   
78,314
 
Prepaid aircraft operating lease rentals
   
315,470
   
191,211
   
270,998
   
174,248
 
Prepayment for acquisition of flight equipment and other assets
   
178,577
   
179,206
   
162,749
   
179,206
 
Custom duties and value added tax recoverable (Note (a))
   
87,684
   
124,917
   
24,550
   
66,887
 
Rental deposits
   
86,822
   
49,303
   
71,159
   
37,116
 
Deposits with banks and a financial institution with original maturity over three months but less than a year (Note (b))
   
38,343
   
175,332
   
20,143
   
8,888
 
Others
   
332,076
   
174,720
   
225,324
   
143,884
 
                           
     
2,475,992
   
997,271
   
2,173,904
   
688,543
 

Notes: 
 
(a)
Pursuant to the Caiguanshui No. 63 issued by the Ministry of Finance on 29 December 2004, PRC airlines (including the Company, China Cargo Airlines Co., Ltd. and China Eastern Airlines Jiangsu Co., Ltd.) are subject to reduced custom duties and value added tax on imported flight equipment and overseas repair costs in relation to those aircraft flying on international and regional routes with effect

-56-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
From 1 January 2005 to 31 October 2006, the Group had been continuing to pay duties and value added tax at the standard rates and hence is entitled to a refund for over payment in excess of the reduced rates. From 1 November 2006 onwards, the Group started to pay the custom and duties and value added tax at the reduced rates. As at 31 December 2006, the Group’s related refundable amount of the custom duties and value added tax amounted to RMB88 million (2005: RMB125 million).
 
(b)
As at 31 December 2006, the effective interest rate on deposits with banks with original maturity over three months but less than a year was 0.7% (2005: 0.7%).
 
24.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
 
The carrying amounts of the Group’s and Company’s cash and cash equivalents are denominated in the following currencies:

   
Group
 
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Renminbi
   
1,251,901
   
1,281,206
   
426,705
   
415,462
 
US Dollars
   
435,944
   
333,099
   
412,160
   
306,254
 
Japanese Yen
   
68,950
   
76,591
   
54,871
   
55,803
 
Euro
   
66,454
   
37,420
   
61,029
   
28,163
 
Pounds Sterling
   
17,416
   
22,979
   
17,416
   
22,979
 
Canadian Dollars
   
14,525
   
14,187
   
14,525
   
14,187
 
Singapore Dollars
   
13,032
   
15,943
   
13,032
   
15,943
 
Australian Dollars
   
7,563
   
18,969
   
7,563
   
18,969
 
Others
   
111,701
   
63,607
   
102,533
   
62,849
 
                           
     
1,987,486
   
1,864,001
   
1,109,834
   
940,609
 

25.
TRADE PAYABLES AND NOTES PAYABLE 
 
The aging analysis of trade payables and notes payable is as follows:

   
Group
 
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Less than 31 days
   
1,374,384
   
1,416,293
   
1,146,144
   
1,593,009
 
31 to 60 days
   
577,883
   
397,187
   
493,877
   
364,480
 
61 to 90 days
   
781,666
   
195,869
   
745,800
   
163,058
 
91 to 180 days
   
2,030,629
   
846,775
   
1,980,677
   
605,039
 
181 to 365 days
   
243,296
   
212,025
   
226,510
   
212,025
 
Over 365 days
   
82,352
   
45,749
   
81,293
   
38,216
 
                           
     
5,090,210
   
3,113,898
   
4,674,301
   
2,975,827
 

As at 31 December 2006, all notes payable totaling RMB3,471 million (2005: RMB1,775 million) were unsecured. Discount rates ranged from 2.4% to 3.3% (2005: 2.9% to 3.2%) and all notes are repayable within six months.

-57-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
26.
OTHER PAYABLES AND ACCRUED EXPENSES 

   
Group
 
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Accrued fuel cost
   
1,824,714
   
1,415,797
   
1,636,726
   
1,262,586
 
Duties and levies payable
   
1,227,450
   
755,373
   
1,045,405
   
707,060
 
Other accrued operating expenses
   
1,036,090
   
739,415
   
850,401
   
605,902
 
Accrued take-off and landing charges
   
1,022,127
   
810,226
   
755,936
   
607,370
 
Accrued aircraft overhaul expenses
   
834,075
   
745,627
   
697,149
   
587,400
 
Deposits received from ticketing agents
   
448,176
   
353,805
   
318,568
   
299,218
 
Accrued salaries, wages and benefits
   
343,560
   
271,963
   
271,477
   
238,234
 
Staff welfare payable
   
142,703
   
39,433
   
107,082
   
31,915
 
Staff housing fund payable (Note 33(a))
   
123,277
   
136,510
   
123,277
   
136,510
 
Current portion of other long-term liabilities (Note 30)
   
62,000
   
66,029
   
62,000
   
66,029
 
Current portion of post-retirement benefit obligations (Note 32(b))
   
30,724
   
35,825
   
28,727
   
34,528
 
Current portion of operating lease payables
   
-
   
52,268
   
-
   
52,268
 
Others
   
891,455
   
573,480
   
786,291
   
503,858
 
                           
     
7,986,351
   
5,995,751
   
6,683,039
   
5,132,878
 
 
-58-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
27.
OBLIGATIONS UNDER FINANCE LEASES

At 31 December 2006, the Group and the Company had 46 and 40 aircraft (2005: 36 and 33 aircraft) respectively under finance leases. Under the terms of the leases, the Group/the Company has the option to purchase, at or near the end of the lease terms, certain aircraft at fair market value and others at either fair market value or a percentage of the respective lessors’ defined cost of the aircraft. The obligations under finance leases are principally denominated in US Dollars.

The future minimum lease payments (including interest), and the present value of the minimum lease payments under finance leases are as follows:
 
   
 Company
 
   
 2006
 
 2005
 
   
 
 
 
 
Present
 
 
 
 
 
Present
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
value of
 
 
 
 
 
value of
 
 
 
Minimum
 
 
 
minimum
 
Minimum
 
 
 
minimum
 
 
 
lease
 
 
 
lease
 
lease
 
 
 
lease
 
 
 
payments
 
Interest
 
payments
 
payments
 
Interest
 
payments
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                           
Within one year
   
3,447,738
   
546,904
   
2,900,834
   
2,885,047
   
457,010
   
2,428,037
 
In the second year
   
2,371,076
   
430,139
   
1,940,937
   
2,870,162
   
300,106
   
2,570,056
 
In the third to
                                     
fifth year inclusive
   
3,514,758
   
912,607
   
2,602,151
   
3,487,110
   
472,914
   
3,014,196
 
After the fifth year
   
5,173,152
   
667,598
   
4,505,554
   
2,913,057
   
337,792
   
2,575,265
 
                                       
Total
   
14,506,724
   
2,557,248
   
11,949,476
   
12,155,376
   
1,567,822
   
10,587,554
 
                                       
                                       
Less: amount
                                     
repayable
                                     
within
                                     
one year
   
(3,348,020
)
 
(544,064
)
 
(2,803,956
)
 
(2,885,047
)
 
(457,010
)
 
(2,428,037
)
amount
                                     
reclassified to
                                     
non-current
                                     
assets held
                                     
for sale
                                     
(Note 37)
   
(99,718
)
 
(2,840
)
 
(96,878
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
                                       
Long-term portion
   
11,058,986
   
2,010,344
   
9,048,642
   
9,270,329
   
1,110,812
   
8,159,517
 

-59-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
   
 Company
 
   
 2006
 
 2005
 
   
 
 
 
 
Present
 
 
 
 
 
Present
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
value of
 
 
 
 
 
value of
 
 
 
Minimum
 
 
 
minimum
 
Minimum
 
 
 
minimum
 
 
 
lease
 
 
 
lease
 
lease
 
 
 
lease
 
 
 
payments
 
Interest
 
payments
 
payments
 
Interest
 
payments
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                           
Within one year
   
3,195,142
   
459,367
   
2,735,775
   
2,779,448
   
417,474
   
2,361,974
 
In the second year
   
2,146,228
   
351,312
   
1,794,916
   
2,764,563
   
263,806
   
2,500,757
 
In the third to
                                     
fifth year inclusive
   
2,903,681
   
722,981
   
2,180,700
   
3,170,314
   
384,958
   
2,785,356
 
After the fifth year
   
4,033,038
   
497,281
   
3,535,757
   
2,347,521
   
270,326
   
2,077,195
 
                                       
Total
   
12,278,089
   
2,030,941
   
10,247,148
   
11,061,846
   
1,336,564
   
9,725,282
 
                                       
                                       
Less: amount
                                     
repayable
                                     
within
                                     
year
   
(3,092,584
)
 
(456,527
)
 
(2,636,057
)
 
(2,779,448
)
 
(417,474
)
 
(2,361,974
)
amount
                                     
transferred
                                     
to non-
                                     
current
                                     
assets held
                                     
for sale
                                     
(Note 37)
   
(102,558
)
 
(2,840
)
 
(99,718
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
                                       
Long-term portion
   
9,082,947
   
1,571,574
   
7,511,373
   
8,282,398
   
919,090
   
7,363,308
 

The fair value of obligations under finance leases of the Group and the Company are RMB11,550 million and RMB9,833 million (2005: RMB10,432 million and RMB9,690 million), which are determined using the expected future payments discounted at market interest rates prevailing at the year end of 2.5% to 7.0% (2005: 2.5% to 7.0%).
 
At 31 December 2006, the Group and the Company had long-term bank deposits totaling RMB1,199 million (2005: RMB2,026 million) pledged as collateral under certain finance lease arrangements (Note 21(b)). In addition, the finance lease obligations are guaranteed by certain international and PRC banks in the PRC.
 
Certain leases that were entered into during the first quarter of 2006 and initially classified as finance leases, have been reassessed and reclassified as operating leases since the announcement of the unaudited 2006 interim results. The resulting impact increased the Group’s consolidated net assets at 30 June 2006 by RMB113 million and decreased its consolidated loss for the six-month period ended 30 June 2006 by the same amount. The consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2006 are not affected.
-60-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
28.
BORROWINGS

   
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Non-current
                         
Long-term bank borrowings
                         
(Note (a))
                         
- secured
   
5,028,836
   
5,809,678
   
4,413,836
   
5,526,998
 
- unsecured
   
7,062,577
   
3,980,438
   
6,428,079
   
3,930,438
 
                           
     
12,091,413
   
9,790,116
   
10,841,915
   
9,457,436
 
                           
Current
                         
Long-term bank borrowings
                         
(Note (a))
                         
- secured
   
773,494
   
1,555,313
   
773,494
   
1,516,173
 
- unsecured
   
2,067,200
   
1,313,917
   
1,476,740
   
1,313,917
 
                           
Short-term bank borrowings
                         
(Note (b))
                         
- secured
   
-
   
33,000
   
-
   
-
 
- unsecured
   
13,175,633
   
13,677,856
   
10,754,644
   
10,571,230
 
Debentures (Note (c))
   
-
   
1,974,544
   
-
   
1,974,544
 
                           
     
16,016,327
   
18,554,630
   
13,004,878
   
15,375,864
 
                           
Total borrowings (Note (d))
   
28,107,740
   
28,344,746
   
23,846,793
   
24,833,300
 
                           
                           
The borrowings are repayable
                         
as follows:
                         
Within one year
   
16,016,327
   
18,554,630
   
13,004,878
   
15,375,864
 
In the second year
   
3,053,315
   
2,663,434
   
2,953,315
   
2,631,154
 
In the third to
                         
fifth year inclusive
   
7,560,389
   
5,517,473
   
7,020,891
   
5,217,073
 
After the fifth year
   
1,477,709
   
1,609,209
   
867,709
   
1,609,209
 
                           
     
28,107,740
   
28,344,746
   
23,846,793
   
24,833,300
 
 
Notes: 
 
(a)
The fair value of long-term borrowings of the Group and the Company are RMB15,397 million and RMB13,546 million (2005: RMB12,044 million and RMB11,696 million), which are determined using the expected future payments discounted at market interest rates prevailing at the year end of 4.5% (2005: 4.5%).
 
As at 31 December 2006, the secured bank borrowings of the Group and the Company for the purchases of aircraft were secured by the related aircraft with an aggregate net book amount of RMB9,044 million and RMB8,310 million respectively (2005: RMB9,074 million) (Note 15). Certain secured bank borrowings with an aggregate net book amount of RMB186 million (2005: RMB837 million) were also guaranteed by Export-Import Bank of the United States, China Industrial and Commercial Bank and China Construction Bank.
 
Certain unsecured bank borrowings of the Group and the Company totaling of RMB695 million and RMB100 million (2005: RMB1,282 million and RMB200 million) were guaranteed by CEA Holding (Note 41).
 
-61-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
The terms of the long-term bank loans are summarised as follows:

 
 
Group
 
Company
 
 Interest rate and final maturities
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                       
RMB denominated bank loans:
                 
Loans for working
   
Fixed interest rates ranging from 5.18% to
                         
capital
   
5.76% per annum as at 31 December
                         
   
2006; 1 to 4-year loans with final
                         
   
maturity through to 2010
   
3,785,000
   
3,253,500
   
3,710,000
   
3,153,500
 
                                 
Loans for the
   
Fixed interest rates ranging from 5.18% to
                         
purchases of
   
6.16% per annum as at 31 December
                         
aircraft*
   
2006; 2 to 11-year loans with final
                         
   
maturities through to 2017
   
1,777,500
   
1,455,000
   
767,500
   
1,455,000
 
                                 
Loans for
   
Fixed interest rates ranging from 5.30% to
                         
construction
   
5.76% per annum as at 31 December
                         
projects
   
2006; 1 to 5-year loans with final
                         
   
maturities through to 2011
   
245,000
   
200,000
   
100,000
   
200,000
 
                                 
U.S. dollar denominated bank loans:
                       
Loans for the
   
Fixed interest rates ranging from 5.90% to
                         
purchases of
   
6.20% per annum as at 31 December
                         
aircraft
   
2006; 2 to 3-year loans with final
                         
 
   
maturities through to 2009
   
1,008,982
   
296,120
   
546,609
   
296,120
 
                                 
Loans for the
   
Floating interest rates ranging from 3
                         
purchases of
   
months LIBOR+0.25% to 6 months
                         
aircraft*
   
LIBOR+0.75% as at 31 December 2006;
                         
 
   
2 to 9-year loans with final maturities
                         
   
through to 2015
   
6,017,637
   
7,295,480
   
6,017,637
   
7,135,480
 
                                 
Loans for the
   
Floating interest rates of 6 months LIBOR
                         
purchase of an
   
+0.6% as at 31 December 2006; 3 to
                         
aircraft simulator
   
5-year loans with final maturities in
                         
     
2011
   
147,585
   
111,820
   
-
   
-
 
                                 
Loans for working
   
Floating interest rates ranging from 3
                         
capital
   
months LIBOR+0.55% to 6 months
                         
 
   
LIBOR+0.75% as at 31 December 2006;
                         
   
2 to 3-year loans with final maturities
                         
   
through to 2009
   
866,287
   
-
   
866,287
   
-
 
                                 
Loans for finance
   
Floating interest rates of 6 months LIBOR
                         
leases of aircraft
   
+0.75% as at 31 December 2006; 3-year
                         
 
   
loans with final maturity in 2009
   
927,942
   
47,426
   
927,942
   
47,426
 
                                 
Loans for
   
Floating interest rates of 6 months LIBOR
                         
construction
   
+0.75% as at 31 December 2006; 1-year
                         
projects
   
loans with final maturity in 2007
   
156,174
   
-
   
156,174
   
-
 
                                 
Total long-term bank
                               
loans
         
14,932,107
   
12,659,346
   
13,092,149
   
12,287,526
 

*      These loans are secured by the related aircraft.
 
(b)
Short-term borrowings of the Group and the Company are repayable within one year with interest charged at the prevailing market rates based on the rates quoted by the People’s Bank of China. As at 31 December 2006, the interest rates relating to such borrowings ranged from 4.39% to 6.12% per annum (2005: 2.22% to 5.04% per annum). During the year ended 31 December 2006, the weighted average interest rate on short-term bank loans was 5.60% per annum (2005: 4.62% per annum).
 
-62-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(c)
On 5 August 2005, the Company issued debentures with a face value of RMB1,000,000,000 at an issue price of RMB971,600,000, being 97.16% of the face value, and repayable on 4 August 2006. On 23 August 2005, the Company issued additional debentures with a face value of RMB1,000 million at an issue price of RMB980 million, being 98% of the face value, and repayable on 22 May 2006. During 2006, all debentures were repaid at face value on the respective due dates.
 
The zero coupon debentures are accounted for in the balance sheets of the Group and the Company as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
               
Nominal value
   
-
   
2,000,000
 
Less: Unamortised discount
   
-
   
(25,456
)
               
-
         
1,974,544
 
 
(d)
The carrying amounts of the borrowings are denominated in the following currencies:
 
   
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
 
RMB’000
 
 
RMB’000
 
 
RMB’000
 
                           
Renminbi
   
11,409,006
   
13,112,485
   
7,836,006
   
10,521,485
 
US Dollars
   
16,698,734
   
15,232,261
   
16,010,787
   
14,311,815
 
                           
     
28,107,740
   
28,344,746
   
23,846,793
   
24,833,300
 
 
29.
PROVISION FOR AIRCRAFT OVERHAUL EXPENSES
 
   
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
At 1 January
   
403,999
   
254,009
   
348,835
   
200,725
 
Additions through
                         
business acquisitions
   
-
   
196,122
   
-
   
196,122
 
Additions through the acquisition of a
                         
controlling interest in
                         
an associate (Note 40(a))
   
23,994
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Additional provisions
   
150,390
   
64,700
   
134,697
   
54,767
 
Reversal resulting from
                         
change in estimate (Note)
   
-
   
(58,577
)
 
-
   
(58,577
)
Utilisation
   
(67,762
)
 
(52,255
)
 
(53,942
)
 
(44,202
)
                           
At 31 December
   
510,621
   
403,999
   
429,590
   
348,835
 
Less: current portion
   
(20,900
)
 
(15,589
)
 
(20,900
)
 
(15,589
)
                           
Long-term portion
   
489,721
   
388,410
   
408,690
   
333,246
 

Provision of aircraft overhaul expenses represents the present value of estimated costs of major overhauls for aircraft under operating leases as the Group has the responsibility to fulfill certain return conditions under relevant leases.
 
Note:
Prior to 2005, overhauls for certain aircraft models under operating leases were performed by overseas service providers. In 2005, the Company identified domestic facilities to carry out overhauls for certain aircraft models at lower cost. Accordingly, the Company changed its estimate for provision for aircraft overhauls relating to those aircraft models.

-63-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
30.
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES 

   
Group and Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Long-term payable to the Bureau of 2010 Expo Shanghai
             
(Note 14(b))
   
278,680
   
-
 
Long-term payable to Aviation China Civil Flight Institute
             
(Note (a))
   
90,000
   
120,000
 
Deferred credit on government grants (Note (b))
   
70,410
   
70,410
 
Deferred gains on sale and leaseback transactions of aircraft
   
33,605
   
46,673
 
Other long-term payable
   
27,766
   
30,848
 
               
               
     
500,461
   
267,931
 
               
               
Less: Current portion (Note 26)
   
(62,000
)
 
(66,029
)
Long-term portion
   
438,461
   
201,902
 

Notes:
 
(a)
The balance is unsecured, bearing interest at an effective rate of 6.21% per annum and is repayable by annual instalments of RMB30 million up to year 2009.
 
(b)
Deferred credit on government grants represents government grants received for construction and acquisition of safety and security facilities. As at 31 December 2006, the related facilities have not been constructed or purchased.
 
31.
DEFERRED TAXATION 
 
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right of offset and when the deferred income taxes relate to the same authority. The following amounts, determined after appropriate offsetting, are shown in the balance sheets:
 
   
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Deferred tax assets
                         
- Deferred tax asset to be utilised
                         
after 12 months
   
81,010
   
8,892
   
-
   
-
 
- Deferred tax asset to be utilised
                         
within 12 months
   
1,136
   
3,432
   
-
   
-
 
                           
     
82,146
   
12,324
   
-
   
-
 
                           
Deferred tax liabilities
                         
- Deferred tax liability to be
                         
realised after 12 months
   
(68,459
)
 
(144,302
)
 
-
   
-
 
- Deferred tax liability to be
                         
realised within 12 months
   
-
   
(34,523
)
 
-
   
(160,067
)
                           
     
(68,459
)
 
(178,825
)
 
-
   
(160,067
)
                           
Deferred tax assets/(liabilities), net
   
13,687
   
(166,501
)
 
-
   
(160,067
)


-64-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Movements in the net deferred taxation asset/(liability) are as follows:
 
   
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
At 1 January
   
(166,501
)
 
(292,385
)
 
(160,067
)
 
(278,942
)
Additions through
                         
business acquisitions (Note 40(a))
   
(29,326
)
 
93,017
   
(29,326
)
 
93,017
 
Credited to income statement
                         
(Note 11)
   
211,004
   
56,970
   
190,883
   
49,961
 
Charged/(credited) to equity
                         
- gain/(losses) on
                         
cashflow hedges (Note 36)
   
(1,490
)
 
(24,103
)
 
(1,490
)
 
(24,103
)
                           
At 31 December
   
13,687
   
(166,501
)
 
-
   
(160,067
)

The deferred tax assets and liabilities (prior to the offsetting of balances within the same tax jurisdiction) were made up of the taxation effects of the following:
 
   
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Deferred tax assets:
                         
Tax losses carried forward
   
972,778
   
451,659
   
667,648
   
414,529
 
Provision for obsolete flight
                         
equipment spare parts
   
68,574
   
33,192
   
66,008
   
32,748
 
Provision for receivables
   
57,467
   
12,474
   
28,092
   
12,213
 
Provision for post-retirement
                         
benefits
   
216,570
   
185,102
   
176,007
   
168,842
 
Other accrued expenses and
                         
provisions
   
97,823
   
48,412
   
67,191
   
34,682
 
                           
     
1,413,212
   
730,839
   
1,004,946
   
663,014
 
                           
Less: unrecognised assets
   
(882,443
)
 
(338,194
)
 
(594,326
)
 
(301,064
)
                           
     
530,769
   
392,645
   
410,620
   
361,950
 
                           
Deferred tax liabilities:
                         
Depreciation and amortisation
   
(517,082
)
 
(559,146
)
 
(410,620
)
 
(522,017
)
                           
     
(517,082
)
 
(559,146
)
 
(410,620
)
 
(522,017
)
                           
Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities)
   
13,687
   
(166,501
)
 
-
   
(160,067
)

-65-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Movements of the net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) of the Group for the year:

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additions
 
 
 
 
 
At the
 
(Charged)/
 
 
 
Through
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning
 
Credited
 
(Charged)/
 
Business
 
At the
 
 
 
of the
 
to income
 
Credited
 
acquisitions
 
end of the
 
 
 
year
 
statement
 
to equity
 
(Note 40)
 
year
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                       
For the year ended
                               
31 December 2006
                               
Tax losses carried forward
   
113,465
   
(23,130
)
 
-
   
-
   
90,335
 
Provision for obsolete flight
                               
equipment spare parts
   
33,192
   
35,382
   
-
   
-
   
68,574
 
Provision for receivables
   
12,474
   
44,993
   
-
   
-
   
57,467
 
Provision for post-retirement
                               
benefits
   
185,102
   
31,468
   
-
   
-
   
216,570
 
Other accrued expenses and
                               
provisions
   
48,412
   
50,901
   
(1,490
)
 
-
   
97,823
 
                                 
     
392,645
   
139,614
   
(1,490
)
 
-
   
530,769
 
                                 
Depreciation and amortisation
   
(559,146
)
 
71,390
   
-
   
(29,326
)
 
(517,082
)
                                 
     
(559,146
)
 
71,390
   
-
   
(29,326
)
 
(517,082
)
                                 
Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities)
   
(166,501
)
 
211,004
   
(1,490
)
 
(29,326
)
 
13,687
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additions
 
 
 
 
 
At the
 
(Charged)/
 
 
 
Through
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning
 
Credited
 
(Charged)/
 
Business
 
At the
 
 
 
of the
 
to income
 
Credited
 
acquisitions
 
end of the
 
 
 
year
 
statement
 
to equity
 
(Note 40)
 
year
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                       
For the year ended
                               
31 December 2005
                               
Tax losses carried forward
   
97,442
   
16,023
   
-
   
-
   
113,465
 
Provision for obsolete flight
                               
equipment spare parts
   
54,014
   
(20,628
)
 
-
   
(194
)
 
33,192
 
Provision for receivables
   
10,146
   
2,328
   
-
   
-
   
12,474
 
Provision for post-retirement
                               
benefits
   
95,252
   
12,066
   
-
   
77,784
   
185,102
 
Other accrued expenses and
                               
provisions
   
123,469
   
(16,647
)
 
(24,103
)
 
(34,307
)
 
48,412
 
                                 
     
380,323
   
(6,858
)
 
(24,103
)
 
43,283
   
392,645
 
                                 
Depreciation and amortisation
   
(672,708
)
 
63,828
   
-
   
49,734
   
(559,146
)
                                 
     
(672,708
)
 
63,828
   
-
   
49,734
   
(559,146
)
                                 
Net deferred tax liabilities
   
(292,385
)
 
56,970
   
(24,103
)
 
93,017
   
(166,501
)

-66-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
In accordance with the PRC tax law, tax losses can be carried forward to offset against future taxable income for a period of five years. As at 31 December 2006, the Group and the Company had tax losses carried forward of approximately RMB5,782 million and RMB4,451 million respectively (2005: RMB3,011 million and RMB2,764 million respectively) which will expire between 2007 and 2011, and which are available to set off against the Group and the Company’s future taxable income. As at 31 December 2006, the Group and the Company did not recognise RMB882 million and RMB594 million respectively (2005: RMB338 million and RMB301 million respectively) of deferred tax assets arising from tax losses available as management did not consider it probable that such tax losses would be realised before they expire.
 
32. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS AND POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS 
 
(a)
Defined contribution retirement schemes 
 
(i) Pension 
 
The Group companies participate in defined contribution retirement schemes organised by municipal governments of the various provinces in which the Group companies operate, and substantially all of the Group’s PRC employees are eligible to participate in the Group companies’ retirement schemes. The Group companies are required to make annual contributions to the schemes at rates ranging from 20% to 22% on the employees’ prior year salary and allowances. Employees are required to contribute to the schemes at rates ranging from 7% to 8% of their basic salaries. The Group has no other material obligation for the payment of retirement benefits beyond the annual contributions under these schemes. For the year ended 31 December 2006, the Group’s pension cost charged to the consolidated income statement amounted to RMB238 million (2005: RMB228 million).
 
(ii) Medical insurance 
 
The majority of the Group’s PRC employees participate in the medical insurance schemes organised by the municipal governments, under which the Group and its employees are required to contribute to the scheme approximately 12% and 2%, respectively, of the employee’s basic salaries. For those employees who participate in these schemes, the Group has no other obligation for the payment of medical expense beyond the annual contributions. For the year ended 31 December 2006, the Group’s medical insurance contributions charged to the income statement amounted to RMB60 million (2005: RMB52 million).
 
(b)
Post-retirement benefits 
 
In addition to the above retirement schemes, the Group provides retirees with other post-retirement benefits including transportation subsidies, social function activities subsidies and others. The expected cost of providing these post-retirement benefits is actuarially determined and recognised by using the projected unit credit method, which involves a number of assumptions and estimates, including inflation rate, discount rate and employees’ turnover ratio.
 
The post-retirement benefit obligations recognised in the balance sheets are as follows:

   
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Present value of
                         
unfunded post-retirement
                         
benefit obligations
   
1,892,926
   
1,970,292
   
1,650,889
   
1,792,522
 
Unrecognised
                         
actuarial losses
   
(569,242
)
 
(731,590
)
 
(477,509
)
 
(672,357
)
Post-retirement
                         
benefit obligations
   
1,323,684
   
1,238,702
   
1,173,380
   
1,120,165
 
Less: Current portion
                         
(Note 26)
   
(30,724
)
 
(35,825
)
 
(28,727
)
 
(34,528
)
                           
Long-term portion
   
1,292,960
   
1,202,877
   
1,144,653
   
1,085,637
 

-67-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Changes in post-retirement benefit obligations are as follows:

   
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
At 1 January
   
1,238,702
   
645,732
   
1,120,165
   
539,945
 
Additions through business acquisition
   
-
   
519,881
   
-
   
519,881
 
Total expenses charged in the income statement
   
146,968
   
102,459
   
114,422
   
89,467
 
Payments
   
(61,986
)
 
(29,370
)
 
(61,207
)
 
(27,778
)
Others
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(1,350
)
                           
At 31 December
   
1,323,684
   
1,238,702
   
1,173,380
   
1,120,165
 
 
The costs of post-retirement benefits are recognised under wages, salaries and benefits in the income statement as follows:

   
Group
 
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Current service cost
   
63,957
   
56,436
   
51,964
   
50,775
 
Interest cost
   
72,435
   
45,200
   
54,175
   
38,009
 
Actuarial losses recognised
   
10,576
   
823
   
8,283
   
683
 
                           
Total (Note 8)
   
146,968
   
102,459
   
114,422
   
89,467
 
 
The principal actuarial assumptions at the balance sheet date are as follows:
 
   
Group and Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
           
Discount rate
   
3.75
%
 
3.5
%
Annual rate of increase of per capita benefit payment
   
1.5
%
 
1.5
%
Employee turnover rate
   
3.0
%
 
3.0
%
 
33.
STAFF HOUSING BENEFITS 
 
(a)
Staff housing fund 
 
In accordance with the PRC housing reform regulations, the Group is required to contribute to the State-sponsored housing fund at rates ranging from 1% to 15% (2005: 1% to 15%) of the specified salary amount of its PRC employees. At the same time, the employees are required to contribute an amount equal to the Group’s contribution. The employees are entitled to claim the entire sum of the fund contributed under certain specified withdrawal circumstances. For the year ended 31 December 2006, the Group’s contributions to the housing funds amounted to RMB228 million (2005: RMB195 million) which has been charged to the income statement. The staff housing fund payable as at 31 December 2006 amounted to RMB123 million (2005: RMB137 million) (Note 26). The Group has no legal or constructive obligations to pay further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.
 
-68-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(b)
Staff housing allowances 
 
The Company also provides staff housing allowances to eligible employees who joined the Group prior to 1998 according to the Group’s staff housing allowance policy introduced in October 2003 (the “Staff Housing Allowance Policy”).
 
Under the Staff Housing Allowance Policy, employees who have not been allocated with any housing quarters or who have not been allocated with a quarter above the minimum area as set out in the Staff Housing Allowance Policy, are entitled to a cash allowance based on the area of quarter to which they are entitled and the unit price as set out in the Staff Housing Allowance Policy. The total entitlement is principally vested over a period of 20 years. Upon an employee’s resignation, his or her entitlement will cease and any unpaid entitlement related to past service up to the date of resignation will be paid. Upon the establishment of the Staff Housing Allowance Policy, employees are entitled to a portion of the total entitlement already accrued based on his or her past service period. Such entitlement is paid over a period of 4 to 5 years. As at 31 December 2006, the present obligation of the provision for employee’s staff housing entitlement is RMB439 million (2005: RMB457 million).
 
For the year ended 31 December 2006, the staff housing benefit provided under the Staff Housing Allowance Policy amounted to RMB31 million (2005: RMB36 million) which has been charged to the income statement.
 
34.
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

   
 Group and Company
 
   
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
At 31 December Interest rate swaps (Note (a))
   
118,689
   
71,260
   
36,392
   
19,821
 
Forward foreign exchange contracts (Note (b))
   
8,290
   
2,469
   
4,962
   
17,808
 
Fuel option contracts (Note (c))
   
59,822
   
50,193
   
97,464
   
22,985
 
                           
Total
   
186,801
   
123,922
   
138,818
   
60,614
 
                           
Less: non-current portion
                         
Interest rate swaps
   
(73,269
)
 
(70,292
)
 
(14,096
)
 
(2,731
)
Forward foreign exchange contracts
   
-
   
(594
)
 
-
   
(10,380
)
Fuel option contracts
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(12,659
)
                           
     
(73,269
)
 
(70,886
)
 
(14,096
)
 
(25,770
)
                           
Current portion
   
113,532
   
53,036
   
124,722
   
34,844
 
 
Notes: 

(a)
Interest rate swaps 

The Group uses interest rate swaps to reduce the risk of changes in market interest rates (Note 3(a)(iii)). The interest rate swaps entered into by the Group are generally for swapping variable rates, usually referenced to LIBOR, into fixed rates. The Group’s interest rate swaps qualify for hedge accounting and are accounted for as cashflow hedges. As at 31 December 2006, the notional amount of the outstanding interest rate swap agreements was approximately US$631 million (2005: US$661 million). These agreements will expire between 2007 and 2016. For the year ended 31 December 2006, a net gain of RMB4 million (2005: RMB79 million) arising from changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps subsequent to initial recognition has been recognised directly in the hedging reserve (Note 36).
 
-69-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(b)
Forward foreign exchange contracts 
 
The Group uses currency forward contracts to reduce risk of changes in currency exchange rates in respect of ticket sales and expenses denominated in foreign currencies (Note 3(a)(vi)). These contracts are generally for selling Japanese Yen and purchasing U.S. dollars at fixed exchange rates. As at 31 December 2006, the notional amount of the outstanding currency forward contracts was approximately US$33 million (2005: US$92 million), which will expire between 2006 and 2010. For the year ended 31 December 2006, a net gain of RMB6 million (2005: a net loss of RMB82 million) arising from changes in the fair value of these foreign currency forwards has been recognised directly in the hedging reserve (Note 36).
 
(c)
Fuel option contracts 
 
The Group uses fuel option contracts to reduce the risk of changes in market oil/petroleum prices in connection with aircraft fuel costs. As at 31 December 2006, the Group had outstanding fuel option contracts to buy approximately 10,690,000 barrels of crude oil at prices which ranged from US$54.75 to US$95 per barrel and to sell approximately 23,310,000 barrels of crude oil at prices which ranged from US$40 to US$115 per barrel, all of which will expire between 2007 and 2009. Management did not designate these fuel option contracts for hedge accounting and changes in fair values have been recognised directly in the income statement.
 
35.
SHARE CAPITAL 
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Registered, issued and fully paid of RMB1.00 each
         
Unlisted shares held by CEA Holding and employees
   
3,000,000
   
3,000,000
 
A shares listed on The Shanghai Stock Exchange
   
300,000
   
300,000
 
H shares listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
   
1,566,950
   
1,566,950
 
               
     
4,866,950
   
4,866,950
 

Pursuant to articles 49 and 50 of the Company’s Articles of Association, each of the unlisted shares, the listed A shares and the listed H shares are all registered ordinary shares and carry equal rights.
 
On 18 December 2006, the Company convened the Relevant Shareholder’s Meeting of A Share Shareholders in which the Company’s share reform plan was approved. Details please refer to Post Balance Sheet Event (Note 44).
 
-70-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
36.
RESERVES 
 
   
Group
 
 
 
Share premium
 
Statutory and discretionary reserves
 
Revaluation reserve
 
Capital reserve
 
Hedging reserve
 
Retained profits/ (accumulated losses)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
(Note (a))
 
 
 
(Note (b))
 
(Note 34)
 
 
 
 
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                               
At 1 January 2005
   
1,006,455
   
381,171
   
490,688
   
(720,057
)
 
(91,861
)
 
590,778
   
1,657,174
 
Unrealised gains on cashflow hedges (Note 34)
                                           
- gross
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
181,449
   
-
   
181,449
 
- tax
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(27,217
)
 
-
   
(27,217
)
Realised gains on Cashflow hedges (Note 34)
                                           
- gross
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(20,759
)
 
-
   
(20,759
)
- tax
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
3,114
   
-
   
3,114
 
Dividend relating to 2004
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(97,339
)
 
(97,339
)
Loss attributable to equity holders of the Company
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(467,307
)
 
(467,307
)
Transfer from retained profits to reserves (Note (a))
   
-
   
26,671
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(26,671
)
 
-
 
                                             
At 31 December 2005
   
1,006,455
   
407,842
   
490,688
   
(720,057
)
 
44,726
   
(539
)
 
1,229,115
 
                                             
At 1 January 2006
   
1,006,455
   
407,842
   
490,688
   
(720,057
)
 
44,726
   
(539
)
 
1,229,115
 
Unrealised gains on cashflow hedges (Note 34)
                                           
- gross
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
12,774
   
-
   
12,774
 
- tax
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(1,916
)
 
-
   
(1,916
)
Realised gains on cashflow hedges (Note 34)
                                           
- gross
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(2,843
)
 
-
   
(2,843
)
- tax
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
426
   
-
   
426
 
Revaluation reserve, net of tax, arising from acquisition of a controlling interest in an associate
   
-
   
-
   
23,816
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
23,816
 
Loss attributable to equity holders of the Company
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(3,313,425
)
 
(3,313,425
)
Transfer from retained profits to reserves (Note (a))
   
-
   
20,966
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(20,966
)
 
-
 
                                             
At 31 December 2006
   
1,006,455
   
428,808
   
514,504
   
(720,057
)
 
53,167
   
(3,334,930
)
 
(2,052,053
)
 
-71-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
   
 Group
 
   
Share premium
 
Statutory and discretionary reserves
 
Revaluation reserve
 
Capital reserve
 
Hedging reserve
 
Retained profits/ (accumulated losses)
 
Total
 
       
(Note (a))
     
(Note (b))
 
(Note 34)
         
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                               
At 1 January 2005
   
1,006,455
   
182,336
   
435,077
   
(720,057
)
 
(91,861
)
 
232,917
   
1,044,867
 
Unrealised gains on cashflow hedges
                                           
(Note 34)
                                           
- gross
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
181,449
   
-
   
181,449
 
- tax
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(27,217
)
 
-
   
(27,217
)
Realised gains on cashflow hedges (Note 34)
                                           
- gross
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(20,759
)
 
-
   
(20,759
)
- tax
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
3,114
   
-
   
3,114
 
Dividend relating to 2004
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(97,339
)
 
(97,339
)
Loss for the year
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(406,362
)
 
(406,362
)
                                             
At 31 December 2005
   
1,006,455
   
182,336
   
435,077
   
(720,057
)
 
44,726
   
(270,784
)
 
677,753
 
                                             
At 1 January 2006
   
1,006,455
   
182,336
   
435,077
   
(720,057
)
 
44,726
   
(270,784
)
 
677,753
 
                                             
Unrealised gains on cashflow hedges (Note 34)
                                           
- gross
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
12,774
   
-
   
12,774
 
- tax
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(1,916
)
 
-
   
(1,916
)
Realised gains on cashflow hedges (Note 34)
                                           
- gross
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(2,843
)
 
-
   
(2,843
)
- tax
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
426
   
-
   
426
 
Loss for the year
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(2,663,713
)
 
(2,663,713
)
                                             
At 31 December 2006
   
1,006,455
   
182,336
   
435,077
   
(720,057
)
 
53,167
   
(2,934,497
)
 
(1,977,519
)
 
Notes:

(a)
Statutory and Discretionary Reserves
 
   
Group
 
Company
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Statutory common reserve fund
   
400,819
   
196,746
   
154,428
   
77,214
 
Statutory common welfare fund
   
-
   
183,107
   
-
   
77,214
 
Discretionary common reserve fund
   
27,989
   
27,989
   
27,908
   
27,908
 
                           
     
428,808
   
407,842
   
182,336
   
182,336
 

-72-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Pursuant to the PRC regulations and the Group companies’ Articles of Association, each of the Group companies is required to transfer 10% of its profit for the year, as determined under the PRC Accounting Regulations, to a statutory common reserve fund until the fund balance exceeds 50% of the Group company’s registered capital. The statutory common reserve fund can be used to make good previous years’ losses, if any, and to issue new shares to shareholders in proportion to their existing shareholdings or to increase the par value of the shares currently held by them, provided that the balance after such issue is not less than 25% of the registered capital.
 
Pursuant to the PRC regulations and the Group companies’ Articles of Association, each of the companies was required to transfer 5% to 10% of its profit for the year, as determined under the PRC Accounting Regulations, to the statutory common welfare fund. This fund can only be used to provide staff welfare facilities and other collective benefits to the Group companies’ employees. This fund is non-distributable other than on liquidation. From 1 January 2006 onward, the Group companies are prohibited from providing further appropriations out of their profit for the year to the statutory common welfare fund pursuant to the revised Company Law. The balance of the statutory common welfare fund as at 1 January 2006 was converted into the statutory common reserve fund.
 
Each of the Group companies is permitted to transfer 5% of its profit for the year as determined under the PRC Accounting Regulations, to a discretionary common reserve fund. The transfer to this reserve is subject to approval at shareholders’ meetings.
 
For the year ended 31 December 2006, under the PRC Accounting Regulations, the Company recorded a loss for the year. Accordingly, no profit appropriation by the Company to the discretionary common reserve fund has been made for the year ended 31 December 2006 (2005: nil). The transfer from retained profits to reserves for the year represents the profit appropriation to reserves of certain subsidiaries of the Company.
 
(b)
Capital reserve 
 
Capital reserve represents the difference between the fair value of the net assets injected and the nominal amount of the Company’s share capital issued in respect of a group restructuring in June 1996.
 
37.
NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE 
 
On 27 December 2006, the Board of Directors passed a resolution to dispose certain aged aircraft and related flight equipment in the forthcoming 12-months in consideration of the poor market reception and the high maintenance cost of these aircraft. Subsequent to the pass of the resolution, the Company has taken active programme to locate potential buyers no agreement has been reached as of the date of this report. These aircraft together with the related flight equipment and spare parts with an aggregate carrying amount of RMB882 million has been classified as non-current asset held for sale as at 31 December 2006. Prior to the reclassification, a valuation deficit of RMB1,035 million for these assets was recognised in the income statement as a result of the asset revaluation (Note 15). The liabilities directly associated with these assets held for sale amounted to RMB443 million as at 31 December 2006, comprising finance lease obligation of RMB97 million with interest rates of 6.24% and final maturities through to 2007 and bank loans of RMB346 million with interest rates ranging from 5.79% to 6.32% and final maturities through to 2008. The bank loans are secured by the related aircraft at net carrying amount of RMB586 million.

-73-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
38.
NOTE TO CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
 
(a)
Cash generated from operations 

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Loss before income tax
   
(3,615,697
)
 
(577,432
)
Adjustments for:
             
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
   
4,566,309
   
3,911,722
 
Gains on disposals of property, plant and equipment
   
(36,207
)
 
(8,073
)
Share of results of associates
   
(103,566
)
 
9,030
 
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
   
(29,595
)
 
4,300
 
Amortisation of lease prepayments
   
30,869
   
25,219
 
Net foreign exchange gains
   
(888,402
)
 
(414,640
)
Amortisation of deferred revenue
   
(13,068
)
 
-
 
Fair value gains on financial assets at fair value
             
through profit or loss
   
(17,784
)
 
(30,877
)
Consumption of flight equipment spare parts
   
326,248
   
239,134
 
(Reversal of allowance)/allowance for obsolescence of flight equipment spare parts
   
31,734
   
(13,930
)
Provision for impairment of trade and other receivables
   
98,156
   
25,325
 
Provision for post-retirement benefits
   
146,968
   
102,459
 
Provision for staff housing allowance
   
30,656
   
36,231
 
Provision for aircraft overhaul expenses
   
150,390
   
64,700
 
Revaluation deficit
   
1,035,343
   
-
 
Interest income
   
(120,161
)
 
(128,700
)
Interest expenses
   
1,821,870
   
1,100,357
 
               
Operating profit before working capital changes
   
3,414,063
   
4,344,825
 
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Changes in working capital
         
Flight equipment spare parts
   
(583,027
)
 
(294,969
)
Trade receivables
   
14,273
   
(112,027
)
Amount due from related companies
   
(147,007
)
 
(83,459
)
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
   
(538,347
)
 
(306,283
)
Sales in advance of carriage
   
68,510
   
101,490
 
Trade payables and notes payables
   
(182,383
)
 
821,222
 
Amounts due to related companies
   
125,327
   
156,062
 
Other payables and accrued expenses
   
1,515,138
   
(1,030,806
)
Other long-term liabilities
   
23,627
   
(67,764
)
Provision for aircraft overhaul expenses
   
(67,762
)
 
(110,832
)
Post-retirement benefit obligations
   
(61,986
)
 
(29,370
)
Staff housing allowances
   
(35,361
)
 
(18,306
)
Operating lease deposits
   
(86,555
)
 
-
 
               
     
44,447
   
(975,042
)
               
Cash generated from operations
   
3,458,510
   
3,369,783
 

-74-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(b)
Non-cash transactions
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Investing activities not affecting cash:
         
Sale and leaseback of aircrraft
   
7,940,164
   
-
 
               
Financing activities not affecting cash:
             
Finance lease obligations incurred for
             
acquisition of aircraft
   
2,350,978
   
991,640
 
 
39.
COMMITMENTS
 
(a)
Capital commitments
 
The Group and the Company had the following capital commitments: 
 
 
 
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Authorised and contracted for:
                 
- Aircraft, engines and
                 
flight equipment
   
61,763,771
   
47,259,446
   
60,222,477
   
44,408,107
 
- Other property, plant and
                         
equipment
   
567,582
   
96,827
   
561,220
   
70,170
 
- Acquisition of a subsidiary
   
-
   
390,000
   
-
   
390,000
 
                           
     
62,331,353
   
47,746,273
   
60,783,697
   
44,868,277
 
                           
Authorised but not contracted
                         
for:
 
                       
- Aircraft, engines and
                         
flight equipment
   
723,000
   
723,000
   
-
   
-
 
- Other property, plant and
                         
equipment
   
7,772,639
   
13,424,055
   
7,268,631
   
13,281,864
 
                           
     
8,495,639
   
14,147,055
   
7,268,631
   
13,281,864
 
                           
     
70,826,992
   
61,893,328
   
68,052,328
   
58,150,141
 
 
Contracted expenditures for the above aircraft and flight equipment, including deposits prior to delivery, subject to future inflation increases built into the contracts and any discounts available upon delivery of the aircraft, if any, were expected to be paid as follows:

 
 
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Within one year
   
14,894,068
   
9,006,906
   
13,352,744
   
7,301,334
 
In the second year
   
18,844,893
   
12,703,578
   
18,844,893
   
11,557,811
 
In the third year
   
15,591,463
   
13,523,589
   
15,591,463
   
13,523,589
 
In the fourth year
   
12,433,347
   
6,256,592
   
12,433,347
   
6,256,592
 
In the fifth year
   
-
   
5,768,781
   
-
   
5,768,781
 
                           
     
61,763,771
   
47,259,446
   
60,222,447
   
44,408,107
 
 
-75-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(b)
Operating lease commitments

The Group and the Company had commitments under operating leases to pay future minimum lease rentals as follows: 
  
 
 
Group
 
Company
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
Aircraft, engines and flight equipment
                 
Within one year
   
2,984,137
   
1,633,301
   
2,609,673
   
1,444,458
 
In the second year
   
2,961,023
   
1,550,209
   
2,596,944
   
1,361,362
 
 
                         
In the third to fifth year inclusive
   
6,524,538
   
4,075,691
   
6,050,572
   
3,632,279
 
After the fifth year
   
12,737,377
   
2,015,670
   
12,661,592
   
2,015,670
 
                           
     
25,207,075
   
9,274,871
   
23,918,781
   
8,453,769
 
                           
Land and buildings
                         
Within one year
   
153,487
   
68,739
   
133,775
   
67,799
 
In the second year
   
42,362
   
60,330
   
40,366
   
59,190
 
In the third to fifth year inclusive
   
71,587
   
44,951
   
69,590
   
44,463
 
After the fifth year
   
54,535
   
2,846
   
54,535
   
2,846
 
                           
     
321,971
   
176,866
   
298,266
   
174,298
 
                           
     
25,529,046
   
9,451,737
   
24,217,047
   
8,628,067
 
 
40.
BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS

(a)
Acquisition of CEA Wuhan 
 
CEA Wuhan was an associate of the Company in which the Company had 40% equity interests.  

On 8 December 2005, the Company entered into agreements with each of Wuhan Municipality State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (“Wuhan SASAC”) and Shanghai Junyao Aviation Investment Company Limited (“Shanghai Junyao”) to acquire (i) equity interests of 38% in CEA Wuhan from Wuhan SASAC for a consideration of RMB278 million, and (ii) equity interests of 18% in CEA Wuhan from Shanghai Junyao for a consideration of RMB140 million, totaling RMB418 million, respectively. The acquisition was completed in January 2006. Proforma financial information to reflect the acquisition as if it had occurred on 1 January 2006 is not presented as the impact would not have been material to the consolidated financial statements.
  
Details of net assets acquired and related goodwill are as follows: 
 
   
2006
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
Purchase consideration:
     
- Cash
   
418,000
 
- Direct costs relating to the acquisition
   
-
 
         
Total purchase consideration
   
418,000
 
         
Fair value of net assets acquired
       
- shown as below
   
(160,229
)
         
Goodwill (Note 14)
   
257,771
 
 
-76-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
The goodwill is attributable to an increase in the Company’s competitiveness as a result of its increased size and the extension of its business scope geographically to the central regions of the PRC.
 
The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition are as follows:

 
 
 
 
Acquiree’s
 
 
 
Fair value
 
carrying amount
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Property, plant and equipment
   
677,465
   
588,599
 
Lease prepayments
   
75,302
   
75,302
 
Other long-term and current assets
   
189,456
   
189,456
 
Trade receivables
   
256,808
   
104,808
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
19,266
   
19,266
 
Other long-term and current liabilities
   
(868,797
)
 
(868,797
)
Provision for aircraft overhaul expenses
   
(23,994
)
 
(23,994
)
Deferred tax liabilities
   
(29,326
)
 
-
 
Minority interests in CEA Wunan’s subsidiaries
   
(10,056
)
 
(10,056
)
               
Net assets
   
286,124
   
74,584
 
               
Share acquired
   
56
%
     
Net assets acquired
   
160,229
       
Purchase consideration
   
418,000
       
Goodwill
   
257,771
       
               
Cash outflow on business acquisition:
             
Purchase consideration settled in cash
   
418,000
       
Less: Cash and cash equivalents acquired
   
(19,266
)
     
Purchase consideration paid in prior year
   
(28,000
)
     
               
Cash outflow on business acquisition
   
370,734
       
 
-77-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(b)
Acquisition of China Eastern Airlines Development (HK) Co., Ltd. (“CEA Development (HK)”) In March 2006, the Company acquired additional 40% equity interests in CEA Development (HK), a former associate of the Company in which the Company had 40% interests, for HK$4 million. After the acquisition of the additional interests, the Company’s shares in CEA Development (HK) has increased from 40% to 80%, CEA Development (HK) become a subsidiary of the Company.
 
The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition are as follows:

 
 
 
 
Acquiree’s
 
 
 
Fair value
 
carrying amount
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Property, plant and equipment
   
45,292
   
45,292
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
8,341
   
8,341
 
Other long-term and current liabilities
   
(38,363
)
 
(38,363
)
               
Net assets
   
15,270
   
15,270
 
               
               
Share acquired
   
40
%
     
Net assets acquired
   
6,108
       
Purchase consideration
   
(4,136
)
     
Negative goodwill
   
1,972
       
Cash inflow on business acquisition:
             
Purchase consideration settled in cash
   
4,136
       
Less: Cash and cash equivalents acquired
   
(8,341
)
     
               
Cash inflow on business acquisition
   
(4,205
)
     

41.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 
 
The Group is controlled by CEA Holding, which owns approximately 61.64% of the Company’s shares as at 31 December 2006. The aviation industry in the PRC is administrated by the CAAC. CEA Holding and the Group is ultimately controlled by the PRC government, which also controls a significant portion of the productive assets and entities in the PRC (collectively referred as the “SOEs”).
 
(a)
Related party transactions 
 
The Group sells air tickets through sales agents and is therefore likely to have extensive transactions with other state-controlled enterprises, and the employees and their close family members of SOEs while such employees are on corporate business. These transactions are carried out on normal commercial terms that are consistently applied to all of the Group’s customers. Due to the large volume and the pervasiveness of these transactions, management is unable to determine the aggregate amount of the transactions for disclosure. Therefore, retail transactions with these related parties are not disclosed herein. The Directors of the Company believe that meaningful related party disclosures on these retail transactions have been adequately made.
 
-78-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
The other related party transactions are: 
 
   
 
 
Income/
 
 
 
 
 
(expenses or payments)
 
Nature of transaction
 
Related party
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
               
With CEA Holding or companies directly or indirectly held by CEA Holding:
             
               
Interest income on deposits at an average
   
EAGF**
   
8,036
   
5,341
 
rate of 0.72% per annum (2005: 0.72% per
                   
annum)
                   
                     
Interest expense on loans at rate of 5.01%
   
EAGF**
   
(23,393
)
 
(14,855
)
per annum (2005: 4.50% per annum)
                   
                     
Commission expense on air tickets sold
   
SDATC**
   
(6,085
)
 
(7,402
)
on behalf of the Group, at rates ranging
   
Shanghai Tourism (HK)
 
 
(1,491
)
 
(21,815
)
from 3% to 9% of the value of tickets sold
   
Co., Ltd
             
                     
Handling charges of 0.1% to 2% for
   
EAIEC**
   
(40,971
)
 
(40,590
)
purchase of aircraft, flight equipment,
                   
flight equipment spare parts, other
                   
property, plant and equipment
                   
                     
Repairs and maintenance expense for
   
Wheels & Brakes
   
(60,066
)
 
(63,972
)
aircraft and engines
   
STA
   
(126,114
)
 
(104,853
)
                     
Supply of food and beverages
   
Shanghai Eastern Air
   
(213,360
)
 
(184,306
)
     
Catering Co., Ltd
             
     
Qingdao Eastern Air
   
(16,082
)
 
(15,055
)
     
Catering Investment
             
     
Co., Ltd.
             
     
Xian Eastern Air Catering
   
(22,821
)
 
(15,079
)
     
Investment Co.,Ltd.
             
     
Yunnan Eastern Air Catering
   
(31,977
)
 
(17,451
)
     
Investment Co.,Ltd.
             
                     
Advertising expense
   
CAASC
   
(11,583
)
 
(8,612
)
                     
Purchase of aviation equipment
   
Shanghai Eastern
   
(11,303
)
 
(8,987
)
     
Aviation Equipment Manufacturing Corporation
             
 
*
The Group acquired the aviation business of CEA Northwest and CEA Yunnan and an additional equity interest of 56% in CEA Wuhan with effect from June 2005 and January 2006 respectively. Transactions with CEA Northwest and CEA Yunnan up to 30 June 2005 and with CEA Wuhan up to 31 December 2005 are regarded as related party transactions.
 
**
EAGF is also a 25% owned associate of the Group; SDATC and EAIEC are both a 45% owned associates of the Group.

-79-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
 
 
 
 
Income/
 
 
 
 
 
(expenses or payments)
 
Nature of transaction
 
Related party
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
               
With CAAC and its affiliates:
             
               
Civil aviation infrastructure levies paid to
   
CAAC
   
696,428
   
466,191
 
                     
Aircraft insurance premiums paid through
   
CAAC
   
168,972
   
201,653
 
CAAC which entered into the insurance
                   
policy on behalf of the Group
                   
                     
With other SOE:
                   
                     
Take-off and landing fee charges
   
State-controlled airports
   
3,876,737
   
2,461,858
 
                     
Purchase of aircraft fuel
   
State-controlled fuel suppliers
   
10,242,349
   
4,571,155
 
                     
Ticket reservation service charges for
utilisation of computer reservation
   
Travel Sky Technology Limited
   
(209,572
)
 
(124,677
)
system
                   
                     
Interest income on deposits at an average
   
State-controlled banks
   
18,701
   
30,948
 
rates of 0.72% per annum
                   
(2005: 0.72% per annum)
                   
                     
Interest expense on loans at an average
   
State-controlled banks
   
1,227,278
   
790,478
 
rate of 5.53% per annum
                   
(2005: 4.54% per annum)
                   
                     
Commission expense on air tickets sold on
   
other PRC airlines
   
89,977
   
153,528
 
behalf of the Group at rates ranging from
                   
3% to 9% of the value of tickets sold
                   
                     
Supply of food and beverages
   
other state-control enterprises
   
469,255
   
368,120
 
 
(b)
Balances with related companies
 
(i)
Amounts due from related companies
  
 
 
Group
 
Company
 
Company
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
CEA Holding
   
298,287
   
57,773
   
298,287
   
57,773
 
SDATC
   
30,908
   
43,223
   
30,908
   
43,223
 
Shanghai Tourism (HK)Co., Ltd
   
5,091
   
23,177
   
5,091
   
23,177
 
CEA Development (HK)
   
-
   
66,457
   
-
   
66,457
 
CEA Wuhan
   
-
   
3,541
   
-
   
3,541
 
EAIEC
   
5,090
   
4,956
   
5,090
   
2,357
 
Other related companies
   
13,343
   
6,585
   
11,833
   
6,585
 
 
                         
Total
   
352,719
   
205,712
   
351,209
   
203,113
 
 
Except for the amount due from CEA Holding, which is reimbursement in nature, all other amounts due from related companies are trade in nature, interest free and payable within normal credit terms given to trade customers.
 
-80-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(ii)
Amounts due to related companies
 
   
Group
 
Company
 
Company
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                   
EAIEC
   
(270,514
)
 
(371,123
)
 
(179,582
)
 
(289,773
)
CEA Holding
   
(40,338
)
 
(94,216
)
 
(40,338
)
 
(94,216
)
Shanghai Eastern
                         
Airlines Catering Co.
                         
Ltd.
   
(7,261
)
 
-
   
(7,261
)
 
-
 
Yunnan Eastern Air
                         
Catering Investment
                         
Co., Ltd.
   
(11,036
)
 
-
   
(11,036
)
 
-
 
CAASC
   
(101
)
 
(2,285
)
 
(101
)
 
(2,285
)
Other related companies
   
(19,227
)
 
(108,406
)
 
(8,044
)
 
(99,915
)
                           
Total
   
(348,477
)
 
(576,030
)
 
(246,362
)
 
(486,189
)
 
Except for amounts due to EAGF and CEA Holding, which are reimbursement in nature, all other amounts due to related companies are trade in nature, interest free and payable within normal credit terms given by trade creditors.

(iii)
Short-term deposits and short-term loans with an associate 
 
   
Average
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
interest rate
 
Group
 
Company
 
Company
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                           
Short-term deposits
                         
(included in Prepayments,
                         
Deposits and Other
                         
Receivables) “EAGF”*
   
0.7
%
 
0.7
%
 
755,665
   
475,078
   
59,637
   
31,238
 
                                       
Short-term loans (included
                                     
in Borrowings) “EAGF”*
   
5.1
%
 
4.5
%
 
788,991
   
213,702
   
182,000
   
180,702
 
 
*
EAGF is a 25% owned associate of the Group;
 
(iv)
State-controlled banks and other financial institutions 
 
   
Average
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
interest rate
 
Group
 
Company
 
Company
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                           
Bank deposits (included in
                         
cash and cash equivalents)
   
0.7
%
 
0.7
%
 
759,110
   
1,196,963
   
571,863
   
755,225
 
                                       
Long-term bank borrowings
   
5.5
%
 
3.2
%
 
12,825,763
   
10,438,483
   
11,230,805
   
10,066,664
 
 
-81-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(c)
Guarantees by holding company 
 
As at 31 December 2006, bank loans of the Group and the Company with an aggregate amount of RMB695 million and 100 million respectively (2005: RMB1,282 million and 200 million) were guaranteed by CEA Holding (Note 28).
 
(d)
Key management compensation 
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
Salaries, bonus, allowances and benefits
   
1,365
   
1,825
 
 

42.
ULTIMATE HOLDING COMPANY 
 
The Directors regard CEA Holding, a state-owned enterprise established in the PRC, as being the ultimate holding company.
 
43.
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 
 
In 2005, the Company received a legal claim in the United States of America for unspecified damages by family members of certain victims in the air crash of an aircraft of CEA Yunnan which occurred on 21 November 2004 in Baotou, Neimonggol, the PRC.
 
Management has engaged legal representatives to vigorously contest the proceedings. The proceedings are still in an early stage and in the opinion of the Directors, based on professional advice, it is unlikely that there will be any significant adverse effect to the financial position of the Group.
 
44.
POST BALANCE SHEET EVENT 
 
(a)
Share Reform 
 
On 18 December 2006, the Company convened the Relevant Shareholder ’s Meeting of A Share Shareholders in which the Company’s share reform plan (the “Share Reform Plan”) was approved. According to the Share Reform Plan, each holder of circulating A shares of the Company whose name appeared on the shareholders’ register on the register date of the Share Reform Plan (i.e. 10 January 2007) would be offered 3.2 shares as a consideration by CEA Holding, the only holder of the unlisted and non-circulating shares of the Company, for every 10 circulating A shares held by it. The original non-circulating shares held by CEA Holding would be granted the status of listing after implementation of the Share Reform Plan. The Share Reform Plan was approved by the Ministry of Commerce on 4 January 2007 and implemented on 9 January 2007. In this connection, CEA Holding granted 96 million shares in total to the holders of the circulating shares and the original non-circulating shares held by CEA Holding were granted the status of listing subject to certain circulating conditions on 12 January 2007.

-82-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
After the implementation of Share Reform Plan, the share structure of the Company will be as follows:

   
Prior to Share Reform
 
After Share Reform
 
 
 
No. of shares
 
% of total
 
No. of shares
 
% of total
 
 
 
held
 
no. of shares
 
held
 
no. of shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unlisted and non-circulating shares
                 
 
                 
Shares held by the PRC
                 
Government
   
3,000,000,000
   
61.64
   
-
   
-
 
                           
Circulating shares with
                         
restricted transfer held by
                         
the PRC Government
   
-
   
-
   
2,904,000,000
   
59.67
 
                           
Circulating shares without
                         
restricted transfer RMB
                         
Common shares listed
                         
within the PRC
   
300,000,000
   
6.16
   
396,000,000
   
8.13
 
                           
Foreign shares listed outside
                         
the PRC
   
1,566,950,000
   
32.20
   
1,566,950,000
   
32.20
 
                           
Circulating shares total
   
1,866,950,000
   
38.36
   
1,962,950,000
   
40.33
 
                           
Total number of shares
   
4,866,950,000
   
100
   
4,866,950,000
   
100
 
 

(b)
Tax reform 
 
On 16 March 2007, the National People’s Congress approved the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China (the “new CIT Law”). This legislation reduces the corporate income tax rate for domestic enterprises from 33% to 25% with effect from 1 January 2008. In addition, certain preferential and reduced tax rates may be withdrawn, subject to grandfathering provisions.
 
Since deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, the change in the applicable tax rate will affect the determination of the carrying values of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities of the Group. As at the date that these financial statements are approved for issue, detailed measures of the new CIT Law have yet to be issued, specific provisions concerning the applicable income tax rates, computation of taxable income, as well as specific preferential tax treatments and their related transitional provisions for the periods from 2008 and onwards have not been clarified. Consequently, the Group is not in a position to reasonably assess the impact, if any, to the carrying values of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as the result of the implementation of the new CIT Law. The Group will further evaluate the impact to its operating results and financial positions of future periods as more detailed measures and other related regulations are announced.
 
-83-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“IFRS”)
 
Condensed Consolidated Income Statement
For the six months ended 30 June 2007
 
       
(Unaudited)
 
       
Six months ended 30 June
 
           
Restated
 
       
2007
 
2006
 
   
Note
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
           
(note 2)
 
               
Revenues
   
4
   
19,047,452
   
16,961,037
 
Other operating income
   
5
   
547,055
   
157,883
 
Operating expenses
                   
Aircraft fuel
         
(6,974,569
)
 
(6,176,056
)
Take-off and landing charges
         
(2,534,090
)
 
(2,433,116
)
Depreciation and amortisation
         
(2,164,814
)
 
(2,261,394
)
Wages, salaries and benefits
         
(1,795,944
)
 
(1,561,031
)
Aircraft maintenance
         
(1,228,105
)
 
(1,259,041
)
Food and beverages
         
(568,501
)
 
(584,139
)
Aircraft operating lease rentals
         
(1,452,674
)
 
(1,372,662
)
Other operating lease rentals
         
(118,144
)
 
(118,042
)
Selling and marketing expenses
         
(748,180
)
 
(772,582
)
Civil aviation infrastructure levies
         
(382,247
)
 
(332,405
)
Ground services and other charges
         
(84,281
)
 
(62,647
)
Insurance costs
         
(93,473
)
 
(60,428
)
Office, administrative and other expenses
         
(1,704,073
)
 
(1,272,023
)
Total operating expenses
         
(19,849,095
)
 
(18,265,566
)
                     
Operating loss
         
(254,588
)
 
(1,146,646
)
Interest income
         
52,135
   
62,710
 
Finance costs
         
(173,457
)
 
(656,823
)
Share of results of associates
         
33,691
   
4,451
 
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
         
9,869
   
4,394
 
                     
Loss before income tax
         
(332,350
)
 
(1,731,914
)
Income tax
   
6
   
(51,604
)
 
21,299
 
Loss for the period
         
(383,954
)
 
(1,710,615
)
                     
Attributable to:
                   
Equity holders of the Company
         
(305,624
)
 
(1,582,505
)
Minority interests
         
(78,330
)
 
(128,110
)
           
(383,954
)
 
(1,710,615
)
                     
Loss per share for loss attributable to equity
                   
holders of the Company during the period
                   
- basic and diluted
   
7
   
(0.063
)
 
(0.325
)

-84-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
As at 30 June 2007

       
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
 
 
 
 
30 June
 
31 December
 
 
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
 
 
Note
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Non-current assets
             
Intangible assets
         
1,295,327
   
1,337,554
 
Property, plant and equipment
   
10
   
41,786,073
   
40,050,466
 
Lease prepayments
         
976,811
   
1,054,362
 
Advance payments on acquisition of aircraft
   
11
   
7,992,581
   
7,668,708
 
Investments in associates
         
661,200
   
623,390
 
Investments in jointly controlled entities
         
239,333
   
115,540
 
Available-for-sale financial assets
         
47,554
   
47,554
 
Other long-term assets
         
681,106
   
1,099,265
 
Deferred tax assets
         
82,146
   
82,146
 
Derivative assets
         
81,278
   
73,269
 
           
53,843,409
   
52,152,254
 
                     
Current assets
                   
Flight equipment spare parts
         
1,167,712
   
1,198,642
 
Trade receivables
   
12
   
2,489,976
   
2,002,855
 
Amounts due from related companies
         
130,273
   
352,719
 
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
         
2,157,404
   
2,475,992
 
Cash and cash equivalents
         
1,882,183
   
1,987,486
 
Derivative assets
         
116,936
   
113,532
 
Non-current assets held for sale
         
856,422
   
882,426
 
 
         
8,800,906
   
9,013,652
 
 
                   
Current liabilities
                   
Sales in advance of carriage
         
1,236,260
   
891,659
 
Trade payables and notes payable
   
13
   
4,700,672
   
5,090,210
 
Amounts due to related companies
         
348,355
   
348,477
 
Other payables and accrued expenses
         
8,604,428
   
7,986,351
 
Current portion of obligations under
                   
finance leases
   
14
   
2,390,470
   
2,803,956
 
Current portion of borrowings
   
15
   
16,192,880
   
16,016,327
 
Income tax payable
         
74,536
   
80,483
 
Current portion of provision for aircraft
                   
overhaul expenses
         
24,497
   
20,900
 
Derivative liabilities
         
42,325
   
124,722
 
Liabilities directly associated with non-current
                   
assets held for sale
         
313,391
   
442,935
 
           
33,927,814
   
33,806,020
 
                     
Net current liabilities
         
(25,126,908
)
 
(24,792,368
)
                     
Total assets less current liabilities
         
28,716,501
   
27,359,886
 
 
-85-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
       
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
 
 
 
 
30 June
 
31 December
 
 
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
 
 
Note
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
               
Non-current liabilities
             
Obligations under finance leases
   
14
   
10,040,478
   
9,048,642
 
Borrowings
   
15
   
12,808,721
   
12,091,413
 
Provision for aircraft overhaul expenses
         
520,503
   
489,721
 
Other long-term liabilities
         
384,368
   
438,461
 
Deferred tax liabilities
         
84,646
   
68,459
 
Post-retirement benefit obligations
         
1,328,138
   
1,292,960
 
Long-term portion of staff housing allowances
         
439,895
   
439,491
 
Derivative liabilities
         
-
   
14,096
 
           
25,606,749
   
23,883,243
 
                     
Net assets
         
3,109,752
   
3,476,643
 
                     
Equity
                   
Capital and reserves attributable
                   
to the equity holders of the Company
                   
Share capital
   
16
   
4,866,950
   
4,866,950
 
Reserves
         
(2,340,114
)
 
(2,052,053
)
           
2,526,836
   
2,814,897
 
Minority interests
         
582,916
   
661,746
 
                     
Total equity
         
3,109,752
   
3,476,643
 
 
-86-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders Equity
For the six months ended 30 June 2007
 
   
Attributable to equity
         
   
holders of the Company
         
   
Share
 
Other
 
Accumulated
 
Minority
 
Total
 
   
capital
 
reserves
 
losses
 
interests
 
equity
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
                       
Six months ended 30 June 2007
                     
(Unaudited)
                     
                       
Balances as at 1 January 2007
   
4,866,950
   
1,282,877
   
(3,334,930
)
 
661,746
   
3,476,643
 
Unrealised gains on cash flow
                               
hedges
   
-
   
17,563
   
-
   
-
   
17,563
 
Loss for the period
   
-
   
-
   
(305,624
)
 
(78,330
)
 
(383,954
)
Dividends paid to minority
                               
investors of subsidiaries
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(500
)
 
(500
)
                                 
Balances as at 30 June 2007
   
4,866,950
   
1,300,440
   
(3,640,554
)
 
582,916
   
3,109,752
 
                                 
Six months ended 30 June 2006
                               
(Unaudited)
                               
                                 
Balances as at 1 January 2006
   
4,866,950
   
1,229,654
   
(539
)
 
822,477
   
6,918,542
 
Unrealised gains on cash flow
                               
hedges
   
-
   
46,935
   
-
   
-
   
46,935
 
Fair value changes arising from
                               
business combinations
   
-
   
23,816
   
-
   
-
   
23,816
 
Net gains not recognised in the
                               
income statement
   
-
   
70,751
   
-
   
-
   
70,751
 
Loss for the period
   
-
   
-
   
(1,582,505
)
 
(128,110
)
 
(1,710,615
)
Dividends paid to minority
                               
investors of subsidiaries
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(44,550
)
 
(44,550
)
Additions through business
                               
combinations
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
10,056
   
10,056
 
                                 
Balances as at 30 June 2006
   
4,866,950
   
1,300,405
   
(1,583,044
)
 
659,873
   
5,244,184
 

-87-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the six months ended 30 June 2007
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Six months ended 30 June
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Net cash generated from operating activities
   
1,668,460
   
195,048
 
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(1,398,654
)
 
(604,123
)
Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities
   
(441,787
)
 
407,259
 
               
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
   
(171,981
)
 
(1,816
)
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January
   
1,987,486
   
1,864,001
 
Exchange adjustments
   
66,678
   
(1,152
)
               
Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June
   
1,882,183
   
1,861,033
 
 
-88-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
 
1.
CORPORATE INFORMATION

The Company, a joint stock company limited by shares was incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) on 14 April 1995. The address of its registered office is 66 Airport Street, Pudong International Airport, Shanghai, the PRC. The Group is principally engaged in the operation of civil aviation, including the provision of passenger, cargo, and mail delivery and other extended transportation services.

The Company is majority owned by China Eastern Air Holding Company (“CEA Holding”), a state-owned enterprise incorporated in the PRC.

The Company’s shares are traded on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Hong Kong Stock Exchange”), The New York Stock Exchange and The Shanghai Stock Exchange.

2.
BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES

This unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2007 has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”. The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2006.

At 30 June 2007 the Group’s accumulated losses were approximately RMB3,641 million and its current liabilities exceeded its current assets by approximately RMB25,127 million. Based on the Group’s history of obtaining finance, its relationships with its bankers, banking facilities available and net operating cash inflow, the Board of Directors consider that the Group will be able to obtain sufficient financing to enable it to operate and meet its liabilities as and when they fall due. Accordingly, it is appropriate that this financial information should be prepared on a going concern basis and it does not include any adjustments that would be required should the Company and the Group fail to continue as a going concern.

In respect of prior year comparatives, the interim results for the six months ended 30 June 2006 have been restated for the purposes of this report to reflect re-assessments made in connection with the classification of certain leases at 30 June 2006 as described in the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2006. The resulting impact increased the Group’s consolidated net assets by RMB113 million as at 30 June 2006 and decreased its consolidated loss for the six months ended 30 June 2006 by the same amount from the previously reported results. Additionally, where necessary, prior year comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with changes in presentation in the current year.

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those described in the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2006, except that the Group has adopted the following new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations which are relevant to the Group’s operations and are mandatory for the financial year ending 31 December 2007.
 
 
Presentation of Financial Statements: Capital Disclosures
 
IFRS 7
Financial Instruments: Disclosures
 
IFRIC-Int 8
Scope of IFRS 2, Share-based Payments
 
Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives
 
IFRIC-Int 10
Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment

The adoption of the above new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations did not have any significant impact on its results of operations or financial position. The full disclosure as required by IAS 1 (Amendment) and IFRS 7 will be included in the annual financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2007.

The Group has not early adopted new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations which have been issued but are not effective for 2007. The Group is assessing the impact of these new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations but is not yet in a position to state whether any substantial changes to the Group’s accounting policies or to the presentation of the financial statements will be required.

-89-

 
APPENDIX I  FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

3.
REVISED ACCOUNTING ESTIMATE RELATING TO PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The Group has changed the estimated useful life of flight equipment. Previously, flight equipment was depreciated over 20 years plus an annual provision of 7% for scrapped items. The economic useful life of flight equipment has been reviewed and is now depreciated over 10 years with no annual provision for scrapped items with effect from 1 January 2007. Management considers that the new policy more accurately reflects past experience and is consistent with industry practice. The change in estimate has resulted in a decreased depreciation charge of RMB27 million for the six months ended 30 June 2007.
 
4.
REVENUES AND SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
(a)
Revenues

The Group is principally engaged in the operation of civil aviation, including the provision of passenger, cargo, mail delivery and other extended transportation services.

   
(Unaudited)
 
   
Six months ended 30 June
 
   
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Revenues
         
- Passenger
   
16,252,553
   
14,118,257
 
- Cargo and mail
   
2,475,853
   
2,575,645
 
Ground service income
   
437,388
   
366,121
 
Cargo handling income
   
168,517
   
130,098
 
Commission income
   
63,956
   
59,612
 
Others
   
138,597
   
168,163
 
     
19,536,864
   
17,417,896
 
Less: Business tax (Note)
   
(489,412
)
 
(456,859
)
     
19,047,452
   
16,961,037
 
 
Note: 
Except for traffic revenues derived from inbound international and regional flights, which are not subject to the PRC business tax, the Group’s traffic revenues, commission income, ground service income, cargo handling income and other revenues are subject to PRC business tax levied at rates ranging from 3% to 5%, pursuant to PRC business tax rules and regulations.
 
(b)
Primary reporting format by business segment

Segment information is presented in respect of the Group’s business and geographical segments. Business segment information is the Group’s primary reporting format.
 
(1)
Passenger business segment includes cargo carried by passenger flights.

(2)
Inter-segment transfers or transactions are entered into under normal commercial terms and conditions that would also be available to unrelated third parties.

-90-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The segment results for the six months ended 30 June 2007 are as follows:
 
           
(Unaudited)
         
       
Cargo and
             
   
Passenger
 
Logistics
 
Unallocated
 
Eliminations
 
Total
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Traffic revenues
   
16,991,665
   
1,268,516
   
-
   
-
   
18,260,181
 
Other revenues and
                               
operating income
   
350,724
   
394,332
   
42,215
   
-
   
787,271
 
Inter-segment revenue
   
67,087
   
-
   
61,567
   
(128,654
)
 
-
 
Revenues
   
17,409,476
   
1,662,848
   
103,782
   
(128,654
)
 
19,047,452
 
                                 
Operating (loss)/profit
                               
- segment results
   
(214,774
)
 
(56,657
)
 
16,843
   
-
   
(254,588
)

The segment results for the six months ended 30 June 2006 are as follows:
 
   
 
 
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cargo and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Passenger
 
logistics
 
Unallocated
 
Eliminations
 
Total
 
 
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Traffic revenues
   
15,031,096
   
1,222,941
   
-
   
-
   
16,254,037
 
Other revenues and
                               
operating income
   
360,840
   
280,049
   
66,111
   
-
   
707,000
 
Inter-segment revenue
   
320,784
   
-
   
33,508
   
(354,292
)
 
-
 
Revenues
   
15,712,720
   
1,502,990
   
99,619
   
(354,292
)
 
16,961,037
 
                                 
Operating (loss)/profit
                               
- segment results
   
(917,936
)
 
(246,230
)
 
17,520
   
-
   
(1,146,646
)
 
(c)
Secondary reporting format by geographical segment

The Group’s two business segments operate in four main geographical areas, even though they are managed on a worldwide basis.

The Group’s revenues (net of business tax) by geographical segment are analysed as follows:
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
   
Six months ended 30 June
 
   
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Domestic (the PRC, excluding Hong Kong)
   
10,734,319
   
9,569,818
 
Hong Kong
   
1,342,746
   
1,531,712
 
Japan
   
1,566,153
   
1,698,264
 
Other countries
   
5,404,234
   
4,161,243
 
Total
   
19,047,452
   
16,961,037
 
 
The major revenue-earning assets of the Group are its aircraft, all of which are registered in the PRC. Since the Group’s aircraft are deployed flexibly across its route network, there is no suitable basis of allocating such assets and the related liabilities to geographical segments and hence segment assets and capital expenditure by geographic segment have not been presented.

-91-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
5.
OTHER OPERATING INCOME

   
(Unaudited)
 
   
Six months ended 30 June
 
   
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Government subsidies (note)
   
408,129
   
70,091
 
Net fair value gains on financial instruments
             
- forward foreign exchange contracts
   
2,350
   
13,130
 
- fuel hedging income
   
136,576
   
74,662
 
     
547,055
   
157,883
 
 
Note:
The government subsidies represent (i) subsidies granted by the Central Government and local government to the Group; and (ii) other subsidies granted by various local municipalities to encourage the Group to operate certain routes to cities where these municipalities are located.

6.
INCOME TAX

Income tax is charged to the consolidated income statement as follows:
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
   
Six months ended 30 June
 
   
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Provision for PRC income tax - current period
   
35,417
   
21,877
 
Deferred taxation
   
16,187
   
(43,176
)
     
51,604
   
(21,299
)

Note:

The Company is subject to PRC income tax at a reduced rate of 15%, pursuant to the Circular Hu Shui Er Cai (2001) No. 104 issued by the Shanghai Municipal Tax Bureau. No provision for PRC profits tax has been made as the Company did not have taxable profits for the period. The current income tax charges of the Group for the period represent the provision for income tax payable by certain of the Company’s subsidiaries.

Subsidiaries of the Group which are incorporated in Pudong New District, Shanghai, are currently subject to PRC income tax at a reduced rate of 15%, pursuant to the preferential tax policy in Pudong, Shanghai. Other subsidiaries of the Group are generally subject to the PRC corporate income tax at the standard rate of 33%.

The Group operates international flights to certain overseas destinations. There was no material overseas taxation for the six months ended 30 June 2007 as there exists double tax relief between the PRC and the corresponding jurisdictions (including Hong Kong) (2006: Nil).

7.
LOSS PER SHARE

The calculation of basic loss per share is based on the unaudited consolidated loss attributable to equity holders of the Company of RMB305,624,000 (2006: RMB1,582,505,000) and 4,866,950,000 (2006: 4,866,950,000) shares in issue during the period. The Company has no potentially dilutive ordinary shares.

8.
DIVIDEND

The Board of Directors of the Company does not recommend the payment of an interim dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2007 (2006: Nil).
 
-92-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
9.
PROFIT APPROPRIATION

No appropriation to the statutory reserves has been made during the six months ended 30 June 2007. Such appropriations will be made at the year end in accordance with the PRC regulations and the articles of association of individual group companies.

10.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
 
       
(Unaudited)
     
   
Six months ended 30 June 2007
 
   
Aircraft
         
   
and flight
         
   
equipment
 
Others
 
Total
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Carrying amounts at 1 January 2007
   
35,793,370
   
4,257,096
   
40,050,466
 
Transfers from advance payments on
                   
acquisition of aircraft (note 11)
   
1,556,572
   
-
   
1,556,572
 
Other additions
   
1,953,789
   
497,151
   
2,450,940
 
Depreciation charged for the period
   
(1,895,020
)
 
(253,972
)
 
(2,148,992
)
Disposals
   
(53,222
)
 
(69,691
)
 
(122,913
)
Carrying amounts at 30 June 2007
   
37,355,489
   
4,430,584
   
41,786,073
 

       
(Audited)
     
   
Year ended 31 December 2006
 
   
Aircraft
         
   
and flight
         
   
equipment
 
Others
 
Total
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Carrying amounts at 1 January 2006
   
34,740,125
   
3,784,743
   
38,524,868
 
Transfers from advance payments on
                   
acquisition of aircraft (note 11)
   
6,388,975
   
-
   
6,388,975
 
Additions through business combinations
   
383,954
   
338,803
   
722,757
 
Other additions
   
8,336,788
   
682,722
   
9,019,510
 
Valuation deficit
   
(1,035,343
)
 
-
   
(1,035,343
)
Depreciation charged for the year
   
(4,019,112
)
 
(474,460
)
 
(4,493,572
)
Transfer to non-current assets held for sale
   
(844,384
)
 
-
   
(844,384
)
Disposals
   
(8,157,633
)
 
(74,712
)
 
(8,232,345
)
Carrying amounts at 31 December 2006
   
35,793,370
   
4,257,096
   
40,050,466
 
 
11.
ADVANCE PAYMENTS ON ACQUISITION OF AIRCRAFT

   
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
   
30 June
 
31 December
 
   
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
At beginning of period/year
   
7,668,708
   
9,072,673
 
Additions and interest capitalised
   
1,880,445
   
4,985,010
 
Transfers to property, plant and equipment (note 10)
   
(1,556,572
)
 
(6,388,975
)
At end of period/year
   
7,992,581
   
7,668,708
 

-93-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
12.
TRADE RECEIVABLES

The credit terms given to trade customers are determined on an individual basis, with credit periods within three months.

As at 30 June 2007, the aging of trade receivables as follows:
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
   
30 June
 
31 December
 
   
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Less than 31 days
   
1,856,452
   
1,556,144
 
31 to 60 days
   
186,381
   
147,439
 
61 to 90 days
   
78,284
   
44,602
 
91 to 180 days
   
227,411
   
132,977
 
181 to 365 days
   
103,441
   
102,534
 
Over 365 days
   
142,976
   
112,934
 
     
2,594,945
   
2,096,630
 
Less: Provision for impairment of receivables
   
(104,969
)
 
(93,775
)
               
Trade receivables, net
   
2,489,976
   
2,002,855
 
 
13.
TRADE PAYABLES AND NOTES PAYABLE
 
The aging of trade payables and notes payable as follows:

   
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
   
30 June
 
31 December
 
   
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Less than 31 days
   
1,482,398
   
1,374,384
 
31 to 60 days
   
529,371
   
577,883
 
61 to 90 days
   
578,984
   
781,666
 
91 to 180 days
   
1,572,525
   
2,030,629
 
181 to 365 days
   
422,317
   
243,296
 
Over 365 days
   
115,077
   
82,352
 
     
4,700,672
   
5,090,210
 

-94-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
14.
OBLIGATIONS UNDER FINANCE LEASES
 
Movements of obligations under finance leases are  as follows:

   
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
   
30 June
 
31 December
 
   
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
At beginning of period/year
   
11,852,598
   
10,608,497
 
Additions through business combinations
   
-
   
101,007
 
Inception of finance lease obligations
   
2,400,987
   
4,053,989
 
Repayments
   
(1,822,637
)
 
(2,910,895
)
At end of period/year
   
12,430,948
   
11,852,598
 
Less: Current portion
   
(2,390,470
)
 
(2,803,956
)
Long-term portion
   
10,040,478
   
9,048,642
 
 
15.
BORROWINGS

Movements of borrowings are as follows:

   
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
 
 
30 June
 
31 December
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
At beginning of period/year
   
28,107,740
   
28,344,746
 
Additions through business combinations
   
-
   
220,000
 
Proceeds of drawn down of borrowings
   
10,256,534
   
20,830,503
 
Repayments
   
(9,362,673
)
 
(21,287,509
)
               
At end of period/year
   
29,001,601
   
28,107,740
 
Less: Current portion
   
(16,192,880
)
 
(16,016,327
)
               
Long-term portion
   
12,808,721
   
12,091,413
 
 
16.
SHARE CAPITAL

   
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
   
30 June
 
31 December
 
   
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Registered, issued and fully paid of RMB1.00 each
         
           
Unlisted shares held by CEA Holding and employees
   
-
   
3,000,000
 
Circulating shares with restricted transfer held by
             
CEA Holding and employees
   
2,904,000
   
-
 
A shares listed on The Shanghai Stock Exchange
   
396,000
   
300,000
 
H shares listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
   
1,566,950
   
1,566,950
 
     
4,866,950
   
4,866,950
 
 
On 4 January 2007, the Company’s share reform plan was approved by the Ministry of Commerce. In this connection, CEA Holding granted 96 million shares in total to the holders of the circulating shares and the original non-circulating shares held by CEA Holding were granted the status of listing subject to certain circulating conditions as disclosed in the Company’s announcement dated 21 November 2006.

-95-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
17.
COMMITMENTS

(a)
Capital commitments

The Group had the following capital commitments:

   
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
   
30 June
 
31 December
 
   
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Authorised and contracted for:
         
- Aircraft, engines and flight equipment
   
56,297,260
   
61,763,771
 
- Other property, plant and equipment
   
546,422
   
567,582
 
     
56,843,682
   
62,331,353
 
Authorised but not contracted for:
             
- Aircraft, engines and flight equipment
   
723,000
   
723,000
 
- Other property, plant and equipment
   
7,611,141
   
7,772,639
 
     
8,334,141
   
8,495,639
 
     
65,177,823
   
70,826,992
 
 
(b)
Operating lease commitments

The Group had future aggregate minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
   
30 June 2007
 
31 December 2006
 
   
Aircraft
     
Aircraft
     
   
and flight
 
Land and
 
and flight
 
Land and
 
   
equipment
 
buildings
 
equipment
 
buildings
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Within one year
   
2,821,958
   
190,437
   
2,547,670
   
153,487
 
In the second year
   
2,690,978
   
64,611
   
2,534,942
   
42,362
 
In the third to fifth year inclusive
   
5,849,389
   
65,857
   
5,864,566
   
71,587
 
After the fifth year
   
6,208,344
   
43,110
   
6,383,857
   
54,535
 
     
17,570,669
   
364,015
   
17,331,035
   
321,971
 
 
18.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Group is controlled by CEA Holding, which owns approximately 62% of the Company’s shares as at 30 June 2007. The aviation industry in the PRC is administrated by the Civil Aviation Administration of China (“CAAC”). CEA Holding and the Group is ultimately controlled by the PRC government, which also controls a significant portion of the productive assets and entities in the PRC (hereinafter collectively referred to as “the state-controlled enterprises”).

The Group sells air tickets through sales agents and is therefore likely to have extensive transactions with other state-controlled enterprises, and the employees of state-controlled enterprises while such employees are on corporate business as well as their close family members. These transactions are carried out on normal commercial terms that are consistently applied to all of the Group’s customers. Due to the large volume and the pervasiveness of these transactions, management is unable to determine the aggregate amount of the transactions for disclosure. Therefore, retail transactions with these related parties are not disclosed herein. Management believes that meaningful related party disclosures on these retail transactions have been adequately made.

-96-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
 
(a)
Related party transactions

The other related party transactions are as follows:
 
       
(Unaudited)
 
       
Six months ended 30 June
 
Nature of transactions
 
Related party
 
2007
 
2006
 
       
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
(i) With CEA Holding or companies
             
directly or indirectly held by CEA
             
Holding:
             
               
Interest income on deposits at an
   
Eastern Air Group
   
6,129
   
4,333
 
average rate of 0.72%
   
Finance Co., Ltd
             
(2006: 0.72%) per annum
   
(“EAGF”)*
             
                     
Interest expense on loans at rate of
   
EAGF*
   
2,144
   
5,227
 
5.54% (2006: 4.73%) per annum
                   
                     
Commission expense on air tickets
   
Shanghai Dongmei
   
3,827
   
2,985
 
sold on behalf of the Group, at
   
Aviation TravelCo.,
             
rates ranging from 3% to 9% of the
   
Ltd (“SDATC”)*
             
value of tickets sold
                   
                     
   
Shanghai Tourism
   
2,610
   
4,153
 
   
(HK) Co., Ltd
             
   
(“STCL”)***
             
                     
Handling charges of 0.1% to 2% for the
   
Eastern Aviation
   
15,309
   
19,433
 
purchase of aircraft, flight spare
   
Import & Export
             
parts, other property, plant and flight
   
Co., Ltd
             
equipment
   
(“EAIEC”)*
             
                     
Ticket reservation service charges For
   
Travel Sky
   
111,396
   
73,799
 
utilisation of computer reservation
   
Technology
             
System
   
Limited***
             
                     
Repairs and maintenance expense for
   
Shanghai Eastern
   
27,033
   
30,291
 
aircraft and engines
   
Union Aviation
             
   
Wheels & Brakes
             
   
Overhaul
             
   
Engineering Co.,
             
   
Ltd (“Wheels &
             
   
Brakes”)**
             
 
                   
   
Shanghai
   
95,019
   
71,719
 
   
Technologies
             
   
Aerospace Co., Ltd
             
   
(“STACO”)**
             
 
                   
Supply of food and beverages
   
Shanghai Eastern Air
   
72,402
   
64,061
 
   
Catering Co., Ltd
             
   
(“SEAC”)***
             
 
                   
   
Qingdao Eastern Air
   
10,928
   
7,068
 
   
Catering Investment
             
   
Co., Ltd.***
             

-97-

 
APPENDIX I  FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE&lt ;/f ont> GROUP
 
       
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended 30 June
 
Nature of transactions
 
Related party
 
2007
 
2006
 
       
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
               
   
Xian Eastern Air
   
8,010
   
11,993
 
   
Catering Investment
             
   
Co., Ltd.***
             
                     
   
Yunnan Eastern Air
   
15,599
   
14,736
 
   
Catering Investment
             
   
Co., Ltd.
             
   
(“YEAC”)***
             
                     
Advertising expense
   
Eastern Aviation
   
6,360
   
5,086
 
   
Advertising
             
   
Services Co., Ltd
             
   
(“CAASC”)*
             
(ii) With CAAC and its affiliates:
                   
                     
Civil aviation infrastructure levies
   
CAAC
   
382,247
   
332,405
 
paid
                   
                     
Aircraft insurance premium paid
   
CAAC
   
52,009
   
90,311
 
through CAAC which entered into
                   
the insurance policy on behalf of the
                   
Group
                   
(ii) With other state-controlled
                   
enterprises:
                   
                     
Take-off and landing fees charges
   
State-controlled
   
1,214,935
   
1,200,009
 
   
airports
             
                     
Purchase of aircraft fuel
   
State-controlled fuel
   
5,214,725
   
3,716,408
 
   
suppliers
             
                     
Interest income on deposits at an
   
State-controlled banks
   
6,870
   
6,005
 
average rate of 0.72% (2006:
   
 
             
0.72%) per annum
                   
                     
Interest expense on loans at an average
   
State-controlled banks
   
607,715
   
485,623
 
rate of 6.0% (2006: 4.5%) per annum
                   
                     
                     
Commission expense on air tickets
   
Other PRC airlines
   
5,846
   
7,582
 
sold on behalf of the Group at
                   
rates ranging from 3% to 9% of the
                   
value of tickets sold
                   
                     
Supply of food and beverages
   
Other state-controlled
   
142,397
   
122,093
 
   
enterprises
             

-98-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(b)
Balances with related&#16 0;parties

(i)
Amounts due from related companies

   
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
   
30 June
 
31 December
 
Company
 
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
CEA Holding
   
7,027
   
298,287
 
SDATC*
   
53,251
   
30,908
 
STCL***
   
15,204
   
5,091
 
EAIEC*
   
46,304
   
5,090
 
Other related companies
   
8,487
   
13,343
 
     
130,273
   
352,719
 
 
Except for amounts due from CEA Holding, which are reimbursement in nature, all other amounts due from related companies are trade in nature, interest free and payable within normal credit terms given to trade customers.
 
(ii)
Amounts due to related companies

   
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
   
30 June
 
31 December
 
Company
 
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
EAIEC*
   
279,245
   
270,514
 
CEA Holding
   
49,934
   
40,338
 
YEAC***
   
10,223
   
11,036
 
SEAC***
   
6,057
   
7,261
 
CAASC
   
-
   
101
 
Other related companies
   
2,896
   
19,227
 
     
348,355
   
348,477
 
 
Except for amounts due to EAGF and CEA Holding, which are reimbursement in nature, all other amounts due to related companies are trade in nature, interest free and payable within normal credit terms given by trade creditors.

(iii)
Short-term deposits and short-term loans with EAGF, a 25% associate of the Group

   
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
   
30 June
 
31 December
 
   
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Included in “Prepayments, Deposits and Other
         
Receivables” are short-term deposits with an average
         
interest rate of 0.7% (2006: 0.7%) per annum
   
411,603
   
755,665
 
               
Included in “Borrowings” are short-term loans with an
             
average interest rate of 5.45% (2006: 5.1%) per annum
   
379,693
   
788,991
 

-99-


APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
 
(iv)
State-controlled banks and other financial institutions

   
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
 
 
30 June
 
31 December
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
   
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Included in “Cash and Cash Equivalents” are bank deposits
         
with an average interest rate of 0.7% (2006: 0.7%)
         
per annum
   
789,142
   
759,110
 
               
Included in “Borrowings” are long-term loans with an
             
average interest rate of 6.0% (2006: 5.5%) per annum
   
12,626,721
   
12,825,763
 
 
(c)
Guarantees by holding company
 
As at 30 June 2007, long-term bank loans of the Group with an aggregate amount of RMB715,279,930 (31 December 2006: RMB694,584,430) were guaranteed by CEA Holding.

Notes:

*
EAGF is an 25% associate of the Group. SDATC, CAASC and EAIEC are both 45% associates of the Group.

**
Wheels & Brakes and STACO are 40% and 51% jointly controlled entities of the Group respectively.

***
These companies are related companies of the Group as they are either, directly or indirectly, controlled by or significant influence of CEA Holdings.

19.
SEASONALITY

The civil aviation industry is subject to seasonal fluctuations, with peak demand during the holiday season in the second half of the year. As such, the revenues and results of the Group in the first half of the year are generally lower than those in the second half of the year.

20.
WORKING CAPITAL

The Group’s primary cash requirements have been for additions of and upgrades to aircraft and flight equipment and payments for debt related to such additions and upgrades. The Group finances its working capital requirements through a combination of funds generated from operations and short and long-term bank borrowings.

The Group generally operates with a working capital deficit. The Directors believe that cash from operations and short and long-term bank borrowings will be sufficient to meet the Group’s operating cash flow needs for the foreseeable future. The Group’s treasury department aims to maintain flexibility in funding by keeping credit lines available. The Directors believe that the Group has obtained sufficient general credit facilities from PRC banks for financing future capital commitments and for working capital purposes.

21.
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

In 2005, the Company received a legal claim in the United States of America for unspecified damages by family members of certain victims of the crash of a CEA Yunnan aircraft which occurred on 21 November 2004 in Baotou, Neimonggol, in the PRC. The Company defended against the suit to the U.S. court and on 10 July 2007, the U.S. court dismissed the suit on the basis of inconvenience to the court and ordered to stay all the related actions. On 27 July 2007, the family members of certain victims each filed an appeal but the U.S. court has not delivered the judgment yet.

Management has engaged legal representatives to vigorously contest the proceedings. In the opinion of the Directors, based on professional advice, it is unlikely that there will be any significant adverse impact on the financial position of the Group.

-100-

 
APPENDIX II CERTAIN ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REQUIRED UNDER THE LISTING RULES
 
INDEBTEDNESS
 
Borrowings

As at the close of business on 31 January 2008, being the latest practicable date for the purpose of this statement of indebtedness prior to the printing of this circular, the Group had the following borrowings:
 
       
Secured
 
Unsecured
     
       
Non-
     
Non-
     
       
guaranteed
 
Guaranteed
 
guaranteed
 
Total
 
   
Notes
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
RMB’000
 
Finance lease obligations
   
(a)
 
 
16,100,955
   
-
   
-
   
16,100,955
 
Short-term bank loans
   
(b)
 
-
   
-
   
15,603,671
   
15,603,671
 
Long-term bank loans
   
(b), (c)
 
 
4,668,798
   
1,006,187
   
9,149,265
   
14,824,250
 
Bills payable
         
-
   
-
   
877,503
   
877,503
 
Loans from an associate
                               
- Eastern Air Group
                               
Finance Co., Ltd.
         
-
   
-
   
421,038
   
421,038
 
           
20,769,753
   
1,006,187
   
26,051,477
   
47,827,417
 
 
Note (a):
Finance lease obligations were secured by the related aircraft, engines and flight equipment under finance leases with an aggregate carrying amount of RMB22,662,129,000 as at 31 January 2008 and assignments of all benefits of the relevant insurance policies relating to the aircraft, engines and flight equipment and bank deposits amounting to RMB387,645,000.

Note (b):
Bank loans which are wholly repayable within one year and wholly repayable after one year from the date of drawn down are described as “short-term bank loans” and “long-term bank loans”, respectively for the purpose of the above statement of indebtedness.

Note (c):
Secured long-term bank loans were secured by certain aircraft, engines and flight equipment with an aggregate carrying amount of RMB8,859,795,000 and certain buildings with an aggregate carrying amount of RMB62,780,000 as at 31 January 2008. Unsecured guaranteed long-term bank loans were guaranteed by China Eastern Air Holding Company中國東方航空集團公司 , the major shareholder of the Company.
 
Contingent liabilities
 
In 2005, the Company received a legal claim in the U.S. for unspecified damages by family members of certain victims of the crash of a CEA Yunnan aircraft which occurred on 21 November 2004 in Baotou, Neimonggol, the PRC. The Company defended against the suit to the relevant U.S. court and on 10 July 2007, the U.S. court dismissed the suit on the basis of inconvenience to the court and ordered to stay all the related actions. On 27 July 2007, the family members of certain victims each filed an appeal but the U.S. court has not delivered the judgment yet. Management has engaged legal representatives to vigorously contest the proceedings. In the opinion of the Directors of the Company, based on professional advice, it is unlikely that there will be any significant adverse impact on the financial position of the Group.

-101-

 
APPENDIX II CERTAIN ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REQUIRED UNDER THE LISTING RULES
 
Material capital commitments
 
Other than the capital commitments of the Group as at 31 December 2006 disclosed in note 39(a) to the audited consolidated financial statements of the Group as set out in Appendix I to this circular, the Group has, subsequent to 31 December 2006 and up to 31 January 2008, received six Airbus A330, two Airbus A300, two Airbus A319, two Airbus A320, four Airbus A321, two Boeing 737 NG series, one Boeing 747 series, and three ERJ-145 aircraft, and entered into an aircraft purchase agreement with a vendor under which the Group has agreed to purchase ten Airbus A320 series aircraft (with engines) at an estimated consideration of US$613 million (equivalent to appropriately RMB4.41 billion) as disclosed in the Company’s announcement dated 20 July 2007. In addition, the Group has entered into an agreement to purchase thirty Boeing 737 NG series aircraft (with engines), which is the subject matter of this circular.
 
Disclaimer

Save as aforesaid and apart from intra-group liabilities and normal trade payables in the ordinary course of business, as at the close of business on 31 January 2008, the Group did not have any outstanding debt securities issued and outstanding or authorised or otherwise created but unissued, term loans, other borrowings or indebtedness in the nature of borrowings including bank overdrafts, liabilities under acceptances (other than normal trade bills), acceptance credits, hire purchase commitments, mortgages and charges, contingent liabilities or guarantees.

SUFFICIENCY OF WORKING CAPITAL

The Directors are satisfied after due and careful enquiry that after taking into account the Group’s history of obtaining finance, its relationships with its bankers, its present internal resources and the existing banking facilities available, the Group has sufficient working capital for its present requirements, that is for at least the next 12 months from the date of this circular, in the absence of unforeseeable circumstances.

TRADING AND FINANCIAL PROSPECTS

Trading prospects

As an air transport enterprise which performs public service functions, is linked closely to political and economic situations, both internationally and locally. As such, the operation of the Group and of the whole sector is, to a substantial extent, subject to the risks associated with geopolitics and the outbreaks of unexpected events.

The Group envisages that the global economy will face considerable uncertainties in 2008 due to turbulence of financial market. But the economic growth in the PRC continues, and at the same time, with the process of the project to build Shanghai as an aviation hub and the opening of 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, demand in the domestic air transportation market is expected to maintain a steady growth.

-102-

 
APPENDIX II CERTAIN ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REQUIRED UNDER THE LISTING RULES
 
The Group will seize the opportunity and make timely adjustments to its capacity, thereby comprehensively increasing its turnover volume in air-transport, hence its revenue in air transport.

Financial outlook

The Directors believe that China’s air passenger and cargo traffic will continue to grow in 2008 and beyond, reflecting a positive outlook for China’s economic and trade growth, rising domestic consumption and growth of business and leisure travel. At the same time, industry consolidation as evidenced by the restructuring undertaken by the three major airline groups in China, i.e. Air China, China Southern Airlines, and China Eastern Airlines (i.e. the Company’s group), will be beneficial to the establishment of a healthy and orderly market competition situation. As a result of immense market demand, the Company expects that, Chinese carriers, including the Group, may experience positive revenue growth in 2008 subject to the impact of high aviation fuel price.

MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE

Save as disclosed in this circular or otherwise previously announced, the Directors confirm that, as far as they are aware, there was no material adverse change in the financial or trading position of the Group since 31 December 2006 (being the date to which the latest published audited accounts of the Group have been made up).

-103-

 
APPENDIX III GENERAL INFORMATION
 
RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

This circular includes particulars given in compliance with the Listing Rules for the purpose of giving information with regard to the Group. The Directors collectively and individually accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information contained in this circular and confirm, having made all reasonable enquiries, that to the best of their knowledge and belief, there are no other facts not contained in this circular, the omission of which would make any statement herein misleading.

DISCLOSURE OF INTERESTS

Directors, supervisors, chief executives and senior management

The interests of the Directors, supervisors, chief executives and senior management in the issued share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date were set out as follows:
 
       
Number and type of shares held and nature of interest
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capacity in
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
which the
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A shares
Name
 
Position
 
Personal
 
Family
 
Corporate
 
Total
 
were held
Li Fenghua
 
Chairman, Non-
 
6,600
 
-
 
-
 
6,600
 
Beneficial
   
executive Director
 
A shares
         
A shares
 
owner
       
(Note 1)
         
(Note 1)
   
Li Jun
 
Vice-Chairman, Non-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
0
 
-
   
executive Director
     
 
           
Cao Jianxiong
 
President, Executive
 
7,656
 
-
 
-
 
7,656
 
Beneficial
   
Director
 
A shares
   
 
 
 
A shares
 
owner
       
(Note 2)
     
 
 
(Note 2)
   
Luo Chaogeng
 
Non-executive Director
 
6,600
 
-
 
-
 
6,600
 
Beneficial
       
A shares
         
A shares
 
owner
       
(Note 1)
         
(Note 1)
 
 
Luo Zhuping
 
Executive Director,
 
11,616
 
-
 
-
 
11,616
 
Beneficial
   
Company secretary
 
A shares
         
A shares
 
owner
       
(Note 3)
         
(Note 3)
   
Hu Honggao
 
Independent non-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
0
 
-
   
executive Director
                   
                         
Peter Lok
 
Independent non-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
0
 
-
   
executive Director
                   
                         
Wu Baiwang
 
Independent non-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
0
 
-
   
executive Director
                   
                         
Zhou Ruijin
 
Independent non-
                   
   
executive Director
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
0
 
-
                       
Xie Rong
 
Independent non-
                   
   
executive Director
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
0
 
-

-104-

 
APPENDIX III GENERAL INFORMATION
 
       
Number and type of shares held and nature of interest
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capacity in
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
which the
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A shares
Name
 
Position
 
Personal
 
Family
 
Corporate
 
Total
 
were held
Liu Jiangbo
 
Chairman of
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
0
 
-
 
 
the Supervisory
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Committee
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Xu Zhao
 
Supervisor
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
0
 
-
Wang Taoying
 
Supervisor
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
0
 
-
Yang Jie
 
Supervisor
 
6,600
 
-
 
-
 
6,600
 
Beneficial
 
 
 
 
A shares
 
 
 
 
 
A shares
 
owner
 
 
 
 
(Note 1)
 
 
 
 
 
(Note 1)
 
 
Liu Jiashun
 
Supervisor
 
3,960
 
-
 
-
 
3,960
 
Beneficial
 
 
 
 
A shares
 
 
 
 
 
A shares
 
owner
 
 
 
 
(Note 4)
 
 
 
 
 
(Note 4)
 
 
Zhang Jianzhong
 
Vice president
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
0
 
-
Li Yangmin
 
Vice president
 
3,960
 
-
 
-
 
3,960
 
Beneficial
 
 
 
 
A shares
 
 
 
 
 
A shares
 
owner
 
 
 
 
(Note 4)
 
 
 
 
 
(Note 4)
 
 
Fan Ru
 
Vice president
 
3,696
 
-
 
-
 
3,696
 
Beneficial
 
 
 
 
A shares
 
 
 
 
 
A shares
 
owner
 
 
 
 
(Note 5)
 
 
 
 
 
(Note 5)
 
 
Luo Weide
 
Chief financial officer
 
3,960
 
-
 
-
 
3,960
 
Beneficial
 
 
 
 
A shares
 
 
 
 
 
A shares
 
owner
 
 
 
 
(Note 4)
 
 
 
 
 
(Note 4)
 
 

Note 1:
representing approximately 0.0002% of the Company’s total issued listed A shares, totalling 3,300,000,000 A shares, as at the Latest Practicable Date.
 
 
Note 2:
representing approximately 0.000232% of the Company’s total issued listed A shares, totaling 3,300,000,000 A shares, as at the Latest Practicable Date.
 
 
Note 3:
representing approximately 0.000352% of the Company’s total issued listed A shares, totaling 3,300,000,000 A shares, as at the Latest Practicable Date.
 
 
Note 4:
representing approximately 0.00012% of the Company’s total issued listed A shares, totaling 3,300,000,000 A shares, as at the Latest Practicable Date.
 
 
Note 5:
representing approximately 0.000112% of the Company’s total issued listed A shares, totaling 3,300,000,000 A shares, as at the Latest Practicable Date.
-105-

 
APPENDIX III GENERAL INFORMATION
 
Save as disclosed above, as at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors, the Company’s supervisors, chief executives or members of senior management of the Company had any interest or short position in the shares, underlying shares and/or debentures (as the case may be) of the Company and/or any of its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) which was required to be (i) notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including any interest and short position which he/she was taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO) or (ii) entered in the register of interests required to be kept by the Company pursuant to section 352 of the SFO or (iii) notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers as set out in appendix 10 to the Listing Rules.

Each of Li Fenghua, Li Jun, Cao Jianxiong and Luo Chaogeng was as at the Latest Practicable Date a director or employee of CEA Holding, which, as disclosed below, was a company having, as at the Latest Practicable Date, an interest in the Company’s shares required to be disclosed to the Company and the Stock Exchange under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO.

-106-

 
APPENDIX III GENERAL INFORMATION
 
Substantial shareholders
 
Interests in the Company

So far as is known to the Directors, as at the Latest Practicable Date, each of the following persons, other than a Director, supervisor, chief executive or member of the Company’s senior management, had an interest and/or short position in the Company’s shares or underlying shares (as the case may be) which would fall to be disclosed to the Company and the Stock Exchange under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO, or was otherwise interested in 5% or more of any class of the then issued share capital of the Company:

               
Interest
         
           
as at the Latest Practicable Date
     
           
Approximate
             
           
percentage
 
Approximate
 
Approximate
     
           
of
 
percentage
 
Percentage
     
           
shareholding
 
of
 
of
     
           
in the
 
shareholding
 
shareholding
     
           
Company’s
 
in the
 
in the
     
   
Nature of
 
Number of
 
total issued
 
Company’s
 
Company’s
     
Name of
 
shares
 
Shares
 
shares
 
total issued
 
total issued
 
Short
 
shareholder
 
interested
 
interested
 
capital
 
A shares
 
H shares
 
position
 
CEA Holding
   
A shares
   
2,904,000,000
   
59.67
%
 
88
%
 
-
   
-
 
Singapore Airlines
                                     
Limited (Note 1)
   
A shares
   
2,913,999,969
   
59.87
%
 
88.3
%
 
-
   
-
 
Temasek Holdings
                                     
(Private) Limited
                                     
(Note 1)
   
A shares
   
2,913,999,969
   
59.87
%
 
88.3
%
 
-
   
-
 
CEA Holding
                                     
(Note 2)
   
H shares
   
2,984,850,000
   
61.33
%
 
-
   
190.49
%
 
-
 
Singapore Airlines
                                     
Limited (Note 2)
   
H shares
   
2,984,850,000
   
61.33
%
 
-
   
190.49
%
 
-
 
Temasek Holdings
                                     
(Private) Limited
                                     
(Note 2)
   
H shares
   
2,984,850,000
   
61.33
%
 
-
   
190.49
%
 
-
 
HKSCC Nominees
                                     
Limited
                                     
(Notes 3 to 8)
   
H shares
   
1,546,517,499
   
31.78
%
 
-
   
98.70
%
 
-
 
 
Notes:

Based on the information available to the Directors (including such information as was available on the website of the Stock Exchange) and so far as they are aware and understand, as at the Latest Practicable Date:

1.
Pursuant to section 317 and 318 of the SFO, by virtue of the Shareholders Agreement entered into between CEA Holding, SIA and Temasek, (i) SIA and Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited are deemed to be interested in the 2,904,000,000 A shares (representing approximately 88% of the then total issued A shares) held by CEA Holding in the capacity of beneficial owner and (ii) SIA and Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited are also deemed to be interested in the 9,999,969 A shares (representing approximately 0.30% of the then total issued A shares) deemed to be interested by Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited. Such 9,999,969 A shares were held by Temasek Fullerton Alpha Pte. Ltd. in the capacity of beneficial owner, which in turn was 100% held by Fullerton (Private) Limited, which in turn was ultimately 100% held by Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited.
 
-107-

 
APPENDIX III GENERAL INFORMATION
 
2.
Pursuant to sections 317 and 318 of the SFO, by virtue of the Shareholders Agreement entered into between CEA Holding, SIA and Temasek, each of CEA Holding, SIA and Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited is deemed to be interested in all of the 2,984,850,000 H shares of the Company being the total of (i) 1,100,418,000 H shares deemed to be interested by CEA Holding, (ii) 1,235,005,263 H shares deemed to be interested by SIA, and (iii) 649,426,737 H shares deemed to be interested by Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited.

3.
Among the 1,546,517,499 H shares held by HKSCC Nominees Limited, 189,078,000 H shares (representing approximately 12.07% of the Company’s then total issued H shares) were held by China National Aviation Corporation (Group) Limited in the capacity of beneficial owner, which in turn was ultimately 100% controlled by China National Aviation Holding Company.

4.
Among the 1,546,517,499 H shares held by HKSCC Nominees Limited, 78,652,000 H shares (representing approximately 5.02% of the Company’s then total issued H shares) were held by Citadel Equity Fund Ltd. in the capacity of beneficial owner, which in turn was 100% controlled by Citadel Holdings Ltd., which in turn was ultimately 80.45% controlled by Citadel Kensington Global Strategies Fund Limited.

5.
Among the 1,546,517,499 H shares held by HKSCC Nominees Limited, 78,652,000 H shares (representing approximately 5.02% of the Company’s then total issued H shares) were held by Citadel Limited Partnership in the capacity of beneficial owner, which in turn was ultimately 100% controlled by Citadel Investment Group, LLC.

6.
Among the 1,546,517,499 H shares held by HKSCC Nominees Limited, 78,652,000 H shares (representing approximately 5.02% of the Company’s then total issued H shares) were held by Citadel Investment Group (Hong Kong) Limited in the capacity of beneficial owner, which in turn was ultimately 100% controlled by Citadel Investment Group, LLC.

7.
Among the 1,546,517,499 H shares held by HKSCC Nominees Limited, Barclays PLC had, through controlled corporations, an interest in an aggregate of 93,647,370 H shares of the Company (representing approximately 5.98% of the Company’s then total issued H shares). Barclays PLC was interested in the aforesaid 93,647,370 H shares of the Company in the manner as follows:

(a)
338,970 H shares (representing approximately 0.02% of the Company’s then total issued H shares) were held by Barclays Global Investors Ltd in the capacity of beneficial owner, which in turn was 100% controlled by Barclays Global Investors UK Holdings Limited, which in turn was 92.3% controlled by Barclays Bank PLC, which in turn was ultimately 100% controlled by Barclays PLC;

(b)
10,456,000 H shares (representing approximately 0.467% of the Company’s then total issued H shares) were held by Barclays Global Investors, N.A. in the capacity of beneficial owner, which in turn was 100% controlled by Barclays California Corporation, which in turn was 100% controlled by Barclays Global Investors Finance Limited, which in turn was 100% controlled by Barclays Global Investors UK Holdings Limited, which in turn was 92.3% controlled by Barclays Bank PLC, which in turn was ultimately 100% controlled by Barclays PLC; and

(c)
842,852,400 H shares (representing approximately 5.3% of the Company’s then total issued H shares) were held by Barclays Global Fund Advisors in the capacity of beneficial owner, which in turn was 100% controlled by Barclays Global Investors, N.A., which in turn was 100% controlled by Barclays California Corporation, which in turn was 100% controlled by Barclays Global Investors Finance Limited, which in turn was 100% controlled by Barclays Global Investors UK Holdings Limited, which in turn was 92.3% controlled by Barclays Bank PLC, which in turn was ultimately 100% controlled by Barclays PLC.

A short position of 1,532,000 H shares (representing approximately 0.1% of the Company’s then total issued H shares) were held by Barclays Global Investors, N.A. in the capacity of beneficial owner, which in turn was 100% controlled by Barclays California Corporation, which in turn was 100% controlled by Barclays Global Investors Finance Limited, which in turn was 100% controlled by Barclays Global Investors UK Holdings Limited, which in turn was 92.3% controlled by Barclays Bank PLC, which in turn was ultimately 100% controlled by Barclays PLC.

8.
Among the 1,546,517,499 H shares held by HKSCC Nominees Limited, 78,553,400 H shares (representing approximately 5.01% of the Company’s then total issued H shares) were held by INVESCO Hong Kong Limited (previously known as INVESCO Asia Limited) in the capacity of investment manager.
 
-108-

 
APPENDIX III GENERAL INFORMATION
 
Save as disclosed above and so far as the Directors are aware, as at the Latest Practicable Date, no other person had an interest or short position in the Company’s shares or underlying shares (as the case may be) which would fall to be disclosed to the Company and the Stock Exchange under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO.
 
Interests in other members of the Group

So far as is known to the Directors, as at the Latest Practicable Date, each of the following persons, other than the Company or any of its Directors, supervisors, chief executives and members of the senior management, was directly or indirectly interested in 10% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital carrying rights to vote in all circumstances at general meetings of the relevant member of the Group:
 
       
Approximate
   
Name of relevant
 
percentage of
Subsidiary
 
substantial shareholder
 
shareholding
上海科技宇航有限公司(Shanghai
 
新加坡科技宇航有限公司
 
49%
Technology Aerospace Company Limited)
 
(Singapore Technology
   
   
Aerospace Limited)
   
         
東方航空(汕頭)經濟發展有限公司
 
汕頭航空用品總公司
 
45%
(Eastern Airlines (Shantou) Economic
 
(Shantou Aviation
   
Development Co., Ltd.)
 
Equipment Group
   
   
Company)
   
         
上海東方飛機維修有限公司(Shanghai
 
Aircraft Engineering
 
40%
Eastern Aircraft Maintenance Co., Ltd.)
 
Investment Ltd.
   
         
中國貨運航空有限公司
 
中國遠洋運輸(集團)總公司
 
30%
(China Cargo Airlines Co., Ltd.)
 
(China Ocean Shipping
   
   
(Group) Company)
   
         
上海東方遠航物流有限公司(Shanghai
 
中國遠洋運輸(集團)總公司
 
30%
Eastern Logistics Co. Ltd.)
 
(China Ocean Shipping
   
   
(Group) Company)
   
         
中國東方航空江蘇有限公司(China Eastern
 
江蘇省國信資產管理集團
 
23.89%
Airlines Jiangsu Co., Ltd.)
 
有限公司
   
   
(Jiangsu Provincial
   
   
Guoxin Asset
   
   
Management Group Co.,
   
   
Ltd.)
   

-109-

 
APPENDIX III GENERAL INFORMATION
 
       
Approximate
   
Name of relevant
 
percentage of
Subsidiary
 
substantial shareholder
 
shareholding
東航發展(香港)有限公司
 
大中華運通有限公司
 
20%
(Eastern Airlines Development (HK) Co., Ltd.)
 
(Dazhonghua Yuntong
   
 
Co., Ltd.)
   
         
東航大酒店有限公司
 
CEA Holding
 
14%
(Eastern Airlines Hotel Co., Ltd.)
       

Save as disclosed above and so far as is known to the Directors, as at the Latest Practicable Date, no other person (other than the Directors, the Company’s supervisors, chief executives or members of senior management of the Company) had an interest or short position in the Company’s shares or underlying shares (as the case may be) which would fall to be disclosed to the Company and the Stock Exchange under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO, or was directly or indirectly interested in 10% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital carrying rights to vote in all circumstances at general meetings of any other member of the Group.
 
MISCELLANEOUS
 
Company’s officers
 
Mr. Luo Zhuping, who is a holder of a Master ’s degree in global economics, is a Director and the secretary of the Company.
 
Mr. Luo Weide, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer having a professional accounting qualification recognised in the PRC, is the qualified accountant of the Company appointed pursuant to Rule 3.24 of the Listing Rules. Since Mr. Luo does not possess the professional qualification normally required under Rule 3.24 of the Listing Rules, the Company has applied for, and the Stock Exchange has granted, a conditional waiver from strict compliance with that rule for a period of three years commencing on 28 January 2005. Such waiver was expired on 26 January 2008. The Company has further applied for, and the Stock Exchange has granted, a conditional waiver from strict compliance with Rule 3.24 of the Listing Rules for a period of 1 year from 27 January 2008. Details of the waiver are disclosed in the Company’s announcement dated 10 March 2008.
 
Service contracts
 
As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors had any existing or proposed service contract with any member of the Group which is not expiring or terminable by the Group within a year without payment of any compensation (other than statutory compensation).
 
-110-

 
APPENDIX III GENERAL INFORMATION
 
Competing interests

As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors or, so far as is known to them, any of their respective associates was interested in any business (apart from the Group’s business) which competes or is likely to compete either directly or indirectly with the Group’s business (as would be required to be disclosed under Rule 8.10 of the Listing Rules if each of them were a controlling shareholder).

Interests in the Group’s assets or contracts or arrangements significant to the Group

As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors or supervisors of the Company had any interest in any assets which have been, since 31 December 2006 (being the date to which the latest published audited accounts of the Company were made up), acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group, or are proposed to be acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors or supervisors of the Company was materially interested in any contract or arrangement, subsisting at the date of this circular, which is significant in relation to the business of the Group.

Litigation

In 2005, the family members of certain victims in the aircraft accident (the aircraft was then owned and operated by China Eastern Air Yunnan Company), which occurred in Baotou on 21 November 2004, sued the Company in a U.S. court for compensation, the amount of which is yet to be determined. The Company had filed a motion to contest the claim in the U.S. court and on 10 July 2007, the U.S. court granted a motion to dismiss the claim on the grounds of forum non conveniens and ordered each of the actions stayed. On 27 July 2007, family members of certain victims appealed, but the U.S. court has not yet rendered judgment.

Save as disclosed above, as at the Latest Practicable Date, the Directors were not aware of any litigation or claim of material importance pending or threatened against any member of the Group.

Material contracts

On 9 November 2007, the Company entered into a subscription agreement (“Investor Subscription Agreement”) with Singapore Airlines Limited (“SIA”) and Lentor Investment Pte. Ltd.. Simultaneously with the entering into the Investor Subscription Agreement, CEA Holding entered into a subscription agreement (“CEA Holding Subscription Agreement”) with the Company. On the same date, SIA and the Company entered into a cooperation agreement (“Cooperation Agreement”) and a personnel secondment agreement (“Personnel Secondment Agreement”). Details of the above agreements are disclosed in the circular of the Company dated 23 November 2007.
 
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APPENDIX III GENERAL INFORMATION
 
On 16 November 2007, CEA Holding (as the acquirer), the Company (as the seller) and 上海民航華東凱亞系統集成有限公司  (East China Cares System Co., Ltd.) (“East China Cares”) (as the seller) entered into an equity transfer agreement (“Equity Transfer Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company and East China Cares agreed to dispose of their entire equity interests in 上海東航投資有限公司 (China Eastern Air Investment Company Limited) (“CEA Investment”) to CEA Holding. The consideration to be received by the Company and the East China Cares are approximately RMB461.9 million and RMB5.66 million respectively. Details of the above agreements are disclosed in the announcement of the Company dated 10 November 2007.

Save as disclosed above, no material contract (not being contract entered into in the ordinary course of business) has been entered into by any member of the Group within the two years immediately preceding the issue of this circular.

Documents for inspection

Copies of the following documents are available for inspection at the offices of Baker & McKenzie, 14th Floor, Hutchison House, 10 Harcourt Road, Central, Hong Kong during normal business hours up to and including 6:00 p.m. on the date which is 14 days (excluding Saturdays and Sundays) from the date of this circular:
 
(i) the articles of association of the Company;

(ii) the Company’s 2005 and 2006 annual reports;

(iii) the Agreement;

(iv) the Investor Subscription Agreement;

(v) the CEA Holding Subscription Agreement (in Chinese);

(vi) the Cooperation Agreement;

(vii) the Personnel Secondment Agreement; and

(viii) the Equity Transfer Agreement.
 
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