AppLovin Announces First Quarter 2025 Financial Results

AppLovin Corporation (NASDAQ: APP) (“AppLovin”), a leading marketing platform, today announced financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 and posted a financial update on its Investor Relations website located at https://investors.applovin.com.

First Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights:

(In thousands, except percentages)

Quarter Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

% Change

Advertising Revenue

$1,158,974

 

$678,370

 

71

%

Apps Revenue

325,047

 

379,745

 

(14

)%

Total Revenue

$1,484,021

 

$1,058,115

 

40

%

Advertising Adjusted EBITDA

$943,228

 

$492,020

 

92

%

Apps Adjusted EBITDA

61,799

 

56,751

 

9

%

Adjusted EBITDA

$1,005,027

 

$548,771

 

83

%

Net Income

$576,419

 

$236,183

 

144

%

Additional Financial Highlights:

  • Net cash from operating activities was $832 million and Free Cash Flow was $826 million for the first quarter 2025.
  • During the first quarter 2025, we repurchased and withheld 3.4 million shares of our Class A common stock, for a total cost of $1.2 billion1. At the end of 1Q 2025, we had 338 million shares of our Class A and Class B common stock outstanding.
  • On May 7, 2025, we entered into a definitive agreement to sell our mobile gaming business to Tripledot Studios, a privately held company, for consideration of $400.0 million in cash and an approximately 20% ownership stake in Tripledot common equity, subject to customary purchase price adjustments. The transaction is expected to close in the second quarter of 2025, subject to regulatory approvals and other customary closing conditions.

Second Quarter 2025 Financial Guidance Summary2

(In millions, except percentages)

2Q25

 

Low

 

High

Total Advertising Revenue

$1,195

 

$1,215

Total Advertising Adjusted EBITDA

$970

 

$990

Total Advertising Adjusted EBITDA Margin

81%

 

81%

Webcast and Conference Calls

AppLovin will host a webinar today at 2:00 PM PT / 5:00 PM ET, during which management will discuss the Company’s first quarter 2025 results and provide commentary on its business performance. A question-and-answer session will follow the prepared remarks.

The webinar may be accessed on the Company’s investor relations website or via webinar registration. A replay of the webinar will also be available under the Events & Presentations section of our Investor Relations website.

About AppLovin

AppLovin makes technologies that help businesses of every size connect to their ideal customers. The company provides end-to-end software and AI solutions for businesses to reach, monetize and grow their global audiences. For more information about AppLovin, visit: www.applovin.com.

 

1

Includes repurchased shares as well as withholdings upon net share settlement of vested equity awards. Total cost includes repurchase costs, including commissions and fees, as well as cash paid in connection with tax withholding and remittance obligations upon net share settlement

2

We have not provided the forward-looking GAAP equivalents for forward-looking non-GAAP metrics, specifically Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin, or a GAAP reconciliation as a result of the uncertainty regarding, and the potential variability of, reconciling items such as stock-based compensation expense. Accordingly, a reconciliation of these non-GAAP guidance metrics to their corresponding GAAP equivalents is not available without unreasonable effort. However, it is important to note that material changes to reconciling items could have a significant effect on future GAAP results. We have provided historical reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP metrics in tables at the end of this letter. Due to the pending sale of our Apps business, we are no longer providing guidance for our Apps segment.

Source: AppLovin Corp.

Forward Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements generally relate to future events or our future financial or operating performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “going to,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “project,” “contemplate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” or “continue,” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions that concern our expectations, strategy, priorities, plans, or intentions. Forward-looking statements in this press release include our expected financial results and guidance, and statements regarding our pending sale of our mobile gaming business. Our expectations and beliefs regarding these matters may not materialize, and actual results in future periods are subject to risks and uncertainties, including changes in our plans or assumptions, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These risks include our inability to forecast our business effectively, the macroeconomic environment, fluctuations in our results of operations, our ability to execute on our operational and financial priorities, our ability to scale our Advertising to support new users, the competitive advertising and mobile app ecosystems, and our inability to adapt to emerging technologies and business models. The forward-looking statements contained in this letter are also subject to other risks and uncertainties, including those more fully described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. Additional information will also be set forth in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2025. The forward-looking statements in this letter are based on information available to us as of the date hereof, and we disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

Non-GAAP Financial Metrics

To supplement our financial information presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), this shareholder letter includes certain financial measures that are not prepared in accordance with GAAP, including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, and Free Cash Flow. A reconciliation of each such non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP measure can be found below.

We define Adjusted EBITDA for a particular period as net income before interest expense, other income, net (excluding certain recurring items), provision for income taxes, amortization, depreciation and write-offs and as further adjusted for non-operating foreign exchange (gains) losses, stock-based compensation expense, transaction-related expense, restructuring costs, goodwill impairment, loss on disposal of long-lived assets, as well as certain other items that we believe are not reflective of our core operating performance. We define Adjusted EBITDA margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue for the same period.

We define Free Cash Flow as net cash provided by operating activities less purchases of property and equipment and principal payments on finance leases. We subtract both purchases of property and equipment and payment of finance leases in our calculation of Free Cash Flow because we believe these items represent our ongoing requirements for property and equipment to support our business, regardless of whether we utilize a finance lease to obtain such property or equipment.

We believe that the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information to investors regarding our results of operations and operating performance, as they are similar to measures reported by our public competitors and are regularly used by securities analysts, institutional investors, and other interested parties in analyzing operating performance and prospects.

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are key measures we use to assess our financial performance and are also used for internal planning and forecasting purposes. We believe Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are helpful to investors, analysts, and other interested parties because they can assist in providing a more consistent and comparable overview of our operations across our historical financial periods. We use Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin in conjunction with GAAP measures as part of our overall assessment of our performance, including the preparation of our annual operating budget and quarterly forecasts, to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies, and to communicate with our board of directors concerning our financial performance. We use Free Cash Flow in addition to GAAP measures to help manage our business and prepare budgets and annual planning, and we believe Free Cash Flow provides useful supplemental information to help investors understand underlying trends in our business and our liquidity.

These measures have certain limitations in that they do not include the impact of certain expenses that are reflected in our consolidated statement of operations that are necessary to run our business. Our definitions may differ from the definitions used by other companies and therefore comparability may be limited. In addition, other companies may not publish these or similar metrics. Thus, our non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as substitutes for, or in isolation from, measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

AppLovin Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

March 31,

2025

 

December 31,

2024

Assets

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

551,024

 

 

$

741,411

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

1,577,812

 

 

 

1,414,246

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

238,498

 

 

 

156,533

 

Total current assets

 

2,367,334

 

 

 

2,312,190

 

Property and equipment, net

 

161,655

 

 

 

160,530

 

Goodwill

 

1,639,796

 

 

 

1,803,426

 

Intangible assets, net

 

855,046

 

 

 

896,677

 

Other assets

 

682,870

 

 

 

696,436

 

Total assets

$

5,706,701

 

 

$

5,869,259

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

595,219

 

 

$

563,427

 

Accrued and other current liabilities

 

541,381

 

 

 

424,206

 

Short-term debt

 

200,000

 

 

 

 

Deferred revenue

 

72,624

 

 

 

69,839

 

Total current liabilities

 

1,409,224

 

 

 

1,057,472

 

Long-term debt

 

3,509,964

 

 

 

3,508,983

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

212,092

 

 

 

212,986

 

Total liabilities

 

5,131,280

 

 

 

4,779,441

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.00003 par value—100,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

Class A, Class B, and Class C Common Stock, $0.00003 par value—1,850,000,000 (Class A 1,500,000,000, Class B 200,000,000, Class C 150,000,000) shares authorized, 338,361,559 (Class A 307,673,018, Class B 30,688,541, Class C nil) and 340,041,739 (Class A 309,353,198, Class B 30,688,541, Class C nil) shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively

 

11

 

 

 

11

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

474,642

 

 

 

593,699

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(73,185

)

 

 

(103,096

)

Retained earnings

 

173,953

 

 

 

599,204

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

575,421

 

 

 

1,089,818

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

5,706,701

 

$

5,869,259

 

AppLovin Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Quarter Ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Revenue

$

1,484,021

 

 

$

1,058,115

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

Cost of revenue

 

271,232

 

 

 

294,148

 

Sales and marketing

 

182,956

 

 

 

226,687

 

Research and development

 

122,918

 

 

 

155,323

 

General and administrative

 

54,501

 

 

 

42,398

 

Goodwill impairment

 

188,943

 

 

 

 

Total costs and expenses

 

820,550

 

 

 

718,556

 

Income from operations

 

663,471

 

 

 

339,559

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

(52,888

)

 

 

(74,182

)

Other income, net

 

7,811

 

 

 

2,568

 

Total other expense, net

 

(45,077

)

 

 

(71,614

)

Income before income taxes

 

618,394

 

 

 

267,945

 

Provision for income taxes

 

41,975

 

 

 

31,762

 

Net income

$

576,419

 

 

$

236,183

 

Less: Net income attributable to participating securities

 

144

 

 

 

1,451

 

Net income attributable to common stock—Basic

$

576,275

 

 

$

234,732

 

Net income attributable to common stock—Diluted

$

576,277

 

 

$

234,784

 

Net income per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders:

 

 

 

Basic

$

1.70

 

 

$

0.70

 

Diluted

$

1.67

 

 

$

0.67

 

Weighted-average common shares used to compute net income per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders:

 

 

 

Basic

 

339,837,238

 

 

 

335,794,739

 

Diluted

 

344,877,542

 

 

 

348,596,295

 

 

AppLovin Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Quarter Ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Operating Activities

 

 

 

Net income

$

576,419

 

 

$

236,183

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating activities:

 

 

 

Amortization, depreciation and write-offs

 

79,887

 

 

 

112,667

 

Goodwill impairment

 

188,943

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation, excluding cash-settled awards

 

61,281

 

 

 

95,253

 

Other

 

8,086

 

 

 

8,540

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

(167,382

)

 

 

(84,836

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

(51,861

)

 

 

26,813

 

Accounts payable

 

32,545

 

 

 

18,056

 

Accrued and other liabilities

 

103,794

 

 

 

(19,897

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

831,712

 

 

 

392,779

 

Investing Activities

 

 

 

Purchase of non-marketable equity securities

 

(18,678

)

 

 

(28,333

)

Other investing activities

 

(3,986

)

 

 

(3,302

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(22,664

)

 

 

(31,635

)

Financing Activities

 

 

 

Repurchases of common stock

 

(1,000,911

)

 

 

(752,224

)

Principal repayments of debt

 

 

 

 

(668,972

)

Payment of withholding taxes related to net share settlement

 

(185,667

)

 

 

(80,144

)

Payments of licensed asset obligation

 

(13,532

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of debt

 

200,000

 

 

 

1,072,330

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

5,329

 

 

 

9,782

 

Other financing activities

 

(7,436

)

 

 

(5,384

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(1,002,217

)

 

 

(424,612

)

Effect of foreign exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents

 

2,782

 

 

 

(2,348

)

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

(190,387

)

 

 

(65,816

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

 

741,411

 

 

 

502,152

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

$

551,024

 

 

$

436,336

 

 

AppLovin Corporation

Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow

(In thousands)

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to Free Cash Flow for the periods presented:

 

 

Quarter Ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

831,712

 

 

$

392,779

 

Less:

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment

 

(138

)

 

 

(227

)

Principal payments on finance leases

 

(5,843

)

 

 

(4,959

)

Free Cash Flow

$

825,731

 

 

$

387,593

 

Net cash used in investing activities

$

(22,664

)

 

$

(31,635

)

Net cash used in financing activities

$

(1,002,217

)

 

$

(424,612

)

 

AppLovin Corporation

Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA

(In thousands, except percentages)

 

The following table provides our Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin and a reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA for the periods presented:

 

 

Quarter Ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Revenue

$

1,484,021

 

 

$

1,058,115

 

Net income

 

576,419

 

 

 

236,183

 

Net margin

 

39

%

 

 

22

%

Adjusted as follows:

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

52,888

 

 

 

74,182

 

Other income, net

 

(9,042

)

 

 

(3,397

)

Provision for income taxes

 

41,975

 

 

 

31,762

 

Amortization, depreciation and write-offs

 

79,887

 

 

 

112,667

 

Goodwill impairment

 

188,943

 

 

 

 

Loss on disposal of long-lived assets

 

 

 

 

1,646

 

Non-operating foreign exchange (gain) loss

 

(40

)

 

 

106

 

Stock-based compensation

 

61,383

 

 

 

95,253

 

Transaction-related expense

 

6,005

 

 

 

369

 

Restructuring costs

 

6,609

 

 

 

 

Total adjustments

 

428,608

 

 

 

312,588

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

1,005,027

 

 

$

548,771

 

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

 

68

%

 

 

52

%

 

AppLovin Corporation

Reconciliation of Segment Adjusted EBITDA to Income Before Income Taxes

(In thousands, except percentages)

 

The following table provides selected financial data for our reportable segments for the periods indicated:

 

 

Quarter Ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

Advertising

$

1,158,974

 

 

$

678,370

 

Apps

 

325,047

 

 

 

379,745

 

Total Revenue

$

1,484,021

 

 

$

1,058,115

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Adjusted EBITDA:

 

 

 

Advertising

$

943,228

 

 

$

492,020

 

Apps

 

61,799

 

 

 

56,751

 

Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA

$

1,005,027

 

 

$

548,771

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

$

(52,888

)

 

$

(74,182

)

Other income, net

 

9,042

 

 

 

3,397

 

Amortization, depreciation and write-offs

 

(79,887

)

 

 

(112,667

)

Goodwill impairment

 

(188,943

)

 

 

 

Loss on disposal of long-lived assets

 

 

 

 

(1,646

)

Non-operating foreign exchange gain (loss)

 

40

 

 

 

(106

)

Stock-based compensation

 

(61,383

)

 

 

(95,253

)

Transaction-related expense

 

(6,005

)

 

 

(369

)

Restructuring costs

 

(6,609

)

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

$

618,394

 

 

$

267,945

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Adjusted EBITDA Margin:

 

 

 

Advertising

 

81

%

 

 

73

%

Apps

 

19

%

 

 

15

%

 

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