Energy Recovery Reports its First Quarter 2025 Financial Results

Energy Recovery, Inc. (Nasdaq:ERII) (“Energy Recovery” or the “Company”) today announced its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025.

First Quarter Highlights

  • Q1’25 financial results were in-line with internal expectations and consistent with our communicated expectations for quarterly revenue cadence in 2025.
  • Revenue of $8.1 million, a decrease of $4.0 million as compared to Q1’2024 due to timing of revenue from contracted projects.
  • Gross margin of 55.3%, a decrease of 370 bps, as compared to Q1’2024, due primarily to a decrease in revenue spread over fixed costs.
  • Operating expenses of $17.0 million, a decrease of 5.8%, as compared to Q1’2024, due primarily to a decrease in employee costs, partially offset by $0.5 million of restructuring charges, $0.4 million of impairment costs, and an increase in costs related to our manufacturing transformation.
  • Loss from operations of $12.6 million, a decrease of 14.9%, as compared to Q1’2024, mainly due to lower revenue and lower gross margin.
  • Net loss of $9.9 million and adjusted EBITDA(1) loss of $8.7 million.
  • Cash and investments of $106.7 million, which includes cash, cash equivalents, and short- and long-term investments.

In conjunction with these financial results, management has released a letter to shareholders reviewing business and financial updates from the first quarter and discussing our outlook for 2025. This letter is located under “Financial Info” in the “Investors” section on the Energy Recovery website (https://ir.energyrecovery.com/financial-information).

Financial Highlights

 

Quarter to Date

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025 vs. 2024

 

(In millions, except net loss per share, percentages and basis points)

Revenue

$8.1

 

$12.1

 

down 33%

Gross margin

55.3%

 

59.0%

 

down 370 bps

Operating margin

(155.8%)

 

(90.4%)

 

NM

Net loss

($9.9)

 

($8.3)

 

down 20%

Net loss per share

($0.18)

 

($0.14)

 

down $0.04

Effective tax rate

14.0%

 

13.5%

 

 

Cash provided by operations

$10.7

 

$6.5

 

 

Non-GAAP Financial Highlights (1)

 

Quarter to Date

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025 vs. 2024

 

(In millions, except adjusted net loss per share, percentages and basis points)

Adjusted operating margin

(120.4%)

 

(59.4%)

 

NM

Adjusted net loss

($7.0)

 

($4.6)

 

down 52%

Adjusted net loss per share

($0.13)

 

($0.08)

 

down $0.05

Adjusted EBITDA

($8.7)

 

($6.2)

 

 

Free cash flow

$10.5

 

$5.7

 

 

_______
(1)

Refer to the sections “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for definitions of our non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP amounts, respectively.

NM

Not Meaningful

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain matters discussed in this press release and on the conference call are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to the Company and on management’s beliefs, assumptions, estimates, or projections and are not guarantees of future events or results. Potential risks and uncertainties include risks relating to the future demand for the Company’s products, risks relating to performance by our customers and third-party partners, risks relating to the timing of revenue, and any other factors that may have been discussed herein regarding the risks and uncertainties of the Company’s business, and the risks discussed under “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the year ended December 31, 2024, as well as other reports filed by the Company with the SEC from time to time. Because such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, the Company’s actual results may differ materially from the predictions in these forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are made as of today, and the Company assumes no obligation to update such statements.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release includes certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted operating margin, adjusted net loss, adjusted net loss per share, adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow. Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s performance, financial position, or cash flows that either exclude or include amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, or GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures do not reflect a comprehensive system of accounting, differ from GAAP measures with the same captions, and may differ from non-GAAP financial measures with the same or similar captions that are used by other companies. As such, these non-GAAP measures should be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. The Company uses these non-GAAP financial measures to analyze its operating performance and future prospects, develop internal budgets and financial goals, and to facilitate period-to-period comparisons. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of its operations that, when viewed with its GAAP results, provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting its business.

Notes to the Financial Results

  • Adjusted operating margin is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company defines as loss from operations which excludes i) stock-based compensation; ii) executive transition costs, such as executive search costs, retention costs, one-time severance costs and one-time corporate growth strategy costs; and iii) restructuring charges, divided by revenues.
  • Adjusted net loss is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company defines as net loss which excludes i) stock-based compensation; ii) executive transition costs; iii) restructuring charges; iv) impairment of long-lived assets; and v) the applicable tax effect of the excluded items including the stock-based compensation discrete tax item.
  • Adjusted net loss per share is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company defines as net loss, which excludes i) stock-based compensation; ii) executive transition costs; iii) restructuring charges; iv) impairment of long-lived assets; and v) the applicable tax effect of the excluded items including the stock-based compensation discrete tax item, divided by basic shares outstanding.
  • Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company defines as net loss which excludes i) depreciation and amortization; ii) stock-based compensation; iii) executive transition costs; iv) restructuring charges; v) impairment of long-lived assets; vi) other income, net, such as interest income and other non-operating income (expense), net; and vii) benefit from income taxes.
  • Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company defines as net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures.

Conference Call to Discuss Financial Results

LIVE CONFERENCE Q&A CALL:

Wednesday, May 7, 2025, 2:00 PM PT / 5:00 PM ET

US / Canada Toll-Free: +1 (888) 645-4404

Local / International Toll: +1 (862) 298-0702

CONFERENCE Q&A CALL REPLAY:

Available approximately three hours after conclusion of the live call.

Expiration: Saturday, June 7, 2025

US / Canada Toll-Free: +1 (877) 660-6853

Local / International Toll: +1 (201) 612-7415

Access code: 13753398

Investors may also access the live call and the replay over the internet on the “Events” page of the Company’s website located at https://ir.energyrecovery.com/news-events/ir-calendar.

Disclosure Information

Energy Recovery uses the investor relations section on its website as means of complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Accordingly, investors should monitor Energy Recovery’s investor relations website in addition to following Energy Recovery’s press releases, SEC filings, and public conference calls and webcasts.

About Energy Recovery

Energy Recovery (Nasdaq: ERII) is a trusted global leader in energy efficiency technology. Building on the Company’s pressure exchanger technology platform, the Company designs and manufactures reliable, high-performance solutions that generate cost savings and increase energy efficiency across several industries. With a strong foundation in the desalination industry, the Company has delivered transformative solutions that optimize operations and deliver positive environmental impact to its customers worldwide for more than 30 years. Headquartered in the San Francisco Bay Area, the Company has manufacturing and research and development facilities across California with sales and on-site technical support available globally. To learn more, visit https://energyrecovery.com/.

ENERGY RECOVERY, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

 

March 31,

2025

 

December 31,

2024

 

(In thousands)

ASSETS

 

 

 

Cash, cash equivalents and investments

$

106,730

 

$

99,851

Accounts receivable and contract assets

 

34,787

 

 

66,842

Inventories, net

 

32,410

 

 

24,906

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

3,850

 

 

3,889

Property, equipment and operating leases

 

23,753

 

 

25,119

Goodwill

 

12,790

 

 

12,790

Deferred tax assets and other assets

 

11,074

 

 

9,395

TOTAL ASSETS

$

225,394

 

$

242,792

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities, current

$

14,676

 

$

20,837

Contract liabilities and other liabilities, non-current

 

1,497

 

 

628

Lease liabilities

 

11,108

 

 

11,317

Total liabilities

 

27,281

 

 

32,782

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

198,113

 

 

210,010

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

$

225,394

 

$

242,792

ENERGY RECOVERY, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

Revenue

 

$

8,065

 

 

$

12,090

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

3,607

 

 

 

4,955

 

Gross profit

 

 

4,458

 

 

 

7,135

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

General and administrative

 

 

8,574

 

 

 

7,566

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

4,906

 

 

 

6,152

 

Research and development

 

 

3,001

 

 

 

4,351

 

Restructuring charges

 

 

539

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

17,020

 

 

 

18,069

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(12,562

)

 

 

(10,934

)

 

 

 

 

 

Other income, net

 

 

1,079

 

 

 

1,389

 

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(11,483

)

 

 

(9,545

)

Benefit from income taxes

 

 

(1,603

)

 

 

(1,285

)

Net loss

 

$

(9,880

)

 

$

(8,260

)

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

(0.18

)

 

$

(0.14

)

Diluted

 

$

(0.18

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

 

 

 

 

Number of shares used in per share calculations

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

54,902

 

 

 

57,102

 

Diluted

 

 

54,902

 

 

 

57,102

 

ENERGY RECOVERY, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

(In thousands)

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(9,880

)

 

$

(8,260

)

Non-cash adjustments

 

 

1,891

 

 

 

3,300

 

Net cash provided by operating assets and liabilities

 

 

18,667

 

 

 

11,457

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

10,678

 

 

 

6,497

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

Net investment in marketable securities

 

 

12,855

 

 

 

(4,249

)

Capital expenditures

 

 

(191

)

 

 

(824

)

Proceeds from sales of fixed assets

 

 

10

 

 

 

87

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

 

12,674

 

 

 

(4,986

)

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

Net proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

 

616

 

 

 

1,190

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

(4,490

)

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

 

(3,874

)

 

 

1,190

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate differences

 

 

33

 

 

 

(19

)

Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

$

19,511

 

 

$

2,682

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

 

$

49,268

 

 

$

70,907

 

ENERGY RECOVERY, INC.

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(Unaudited)

 

Channel Revenue

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

2025

 

2024

 

vs. 2024

 

(In thousands, except percentages)

Aftermarket

$

4,028

 

$

4,644

 

down 13%

Original equipment manufacturer

 

4,001

 

 

3,346

 

up 20%

Megaproject

 

36

 

 

4,100

 

down 99%

Total revenue

$

8,065

 

$

12,090

 

down 33%

Segment Activity

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

Water

 

Emerging

Technologies

 

Corporate

 

Total

 

Water

 

Emerging

Technologies

 

Corporate

 

Total

 

 

(In thousands)

Revenue

 

$

8,064

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

 

 

$

8,065

 

 

$

12,089

 

$

1

 

 

$

 

 

$

12,090

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

3,561

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,607

 

 

 

4,954

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,955

 

Gross profit (loss)

 

 

4,503

 

 

 

(45

)

 

 

 

 

 

4,458

 

 

 

7,135

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,135

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative

 

 

1,573

 

 

 

755

 

 

 

6,246

 

 

 

8,574

 

 

 

1,922

 

 

1,018

 

 

 

4,626

 

 

 

7,566

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

3,145

 

 

 

1,270

 

 

 

491

 

 

 

4,906

 

 

 

3,745

 

 

1,807

 

 

 

600

 

 

 

6,152

 

Research and development

 

 

1,178

 

 

 

1,823

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,001

 

 

 

1,100

 

 

3,251

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,351

 

Restructuring charges

 

 

210

 

 

 

123

 

 

 

206

 

 

 

539

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

6,106

 

 

 

3,971

 

 

 

6,943

 

 

 

17,020

 

 

 

6,767

 

 

6,076

 

 

 

5,226

 

 

 

18,069

 

Operating income (loss)

 

$

(1,603

)

 

$

(4,016

)

 

$

(6,943

)

 

 

(12,562

)

 

$

368

 

$

(6,076

)

 

$

(5,226

)

 

 

(10,934

)

Other income, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,079

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,389

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(11,483

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(9,545

)

Stock-based Compensation

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

2025

 

2024

 

(In thousands)

Stock-based compensation expense charged to:

 

 

 

Cost of revenue

$

148

 

$

343

General and administrative

 

870

 

 

1,407

Sales and marketing

 

679

 

 

1,010

Research and development

 

266

 

 

523

Total stock-based compensation expense

$

1,963

 

$

3,283

ENERGY RECOVERY, INC.

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (1)

(Unaudited)

 

This press release includes certain non-GAAP financial information because we plan and manage our business using such information. The following table reconciles the GAAP financial information to the non-GAAP financial information.

 

 

Quarter-to-Date

 

Q1'2025

 

Q1'2024

 

(In millions, except shares, per share and percentages)

Operating margin

 

(155.8

)%

 

 

(90.4

)%

Stock-based compensation

 

24.3

 

 

 

27.2

 

Executive transition costs

 

 

 

 

3.9

 

Restructuring charges

 

6.7

 

 

 

 

Impairment of long-lived assets

 

4.4

 

 

 

 

Adjusted operating margin

 

(120.4

)%

 

 

(59.4

)%

 

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(9.9

)

 

$

(8.3

)

Stock-based compensation

 

2.0

 

 

 

3.3

 

Executive transition costs (2)

 

 

 

 

0.4

 

Restructuring charges (2)

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

Impairment of long-lived assets (2)

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation discrete tax item

 

0.1

 

 

 

(0.1

)

Adjusted net loss

$

(7.0

)

 

$

(4.6

)

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share

$

(0.18

)

 

$

(0.14

)

Adjustments to net loss per share (3)

 

0.05

 

 

 

0.06

 

Adjusted net loss per share

$

(0.13

)

 

$

(0.08

)

 

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(9.9

)

 

$

(8.3

)

Stock-based compensation

 

2.0

 

 

 

3.3

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1.0

 

 

 

1.0

 

Executive transition costs

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

Restructuring charges

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

Impairment of long-lived assets

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

Other income, net

 

(1.1

)

 

 

(1.4

)

Benefit from income taxes

 

(1.6

)

 

 

(1.3

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(8.7

)

 

$

(6.2

)

 

 

 

 

Free cash flow

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

10.7

 

 

$

6.5

 

Capital expenditures

 

(0.2

)

 

 

(0.8

)

Free cash flow

$

10.5

 

 

$

5.7

 

_______
(1)

Amounts may not total due to rounding.

(2)

Amounts presented are net of tax.

(3)

Refer to the sections “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for description of items included in adjustments.

 

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